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1924 Lorain–Sandusky tornado

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187: 179: 171: 163: 155: 26: 428:, where greater than 500 houses were destroyed and 1,000 others were damaged in addition to many businesses in the downtown area. At least 72 people were killed here, including 15 people inside a collapsed theater and eight others inside the bath house located where the tornado came onshore. This tornado still ranks among the deadliest in United States history. 482:"CLEVELAND, June 28 (Associated Press) - Three hundred are dead and at least 1,500 are injured in Lorain alone as a result of a tornado today, according to reports reaching Colonel D. H. Pond, Director of Red Cross civilian relief, here early tonight. Colonel Pond announced that he had arranged for tents for 1,000 persons to be shipped directly to Lorain from 632:"At a gasoline station we met another automobile that had stopped there. It had just come from Lorain and from the man and woman in it we learned there had been a cyclone. They said they had seen houses toppling over, roofs flying through the air, and trees and telephone poles mowed down as a by a huge scythe. 662:"One wall of a grocery had been demolished, and the merchandise was scattered over the street. We saw a moving picture theatre which had collapsed. The balcony had fallen across the doorway. Whether anybody was in the theatre or not I do not know. Some men were trying to reach any injured who might be inside. 712:
The first relief train sent from here by the Nickel Plate Railroad reached East Lorain late tonight, but could not proceed to Lorain because of the bad condition of the tracks, the Nickel Plate dispatched announced. A second Nickel Plate train is due at Lorain at 11 P.M. The first relief train made
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One of the first eyewitness stories of the cyclone to reach Cleveland was brought back by L.F. Forster of Bay Village. He was in Lorain within a few minutes after the cyclone struk and he walked over several blocks of the devastated area, saw unroofed buildings, fallen trees, and telephone poles,
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There were uncertainties as to whether or not the Sandusky-Lorain tornado was a single tornado event due to the 25-mile path of the storm across Lake Erie between Sandusky and Lorain; however, many eyewitnesses reported a single storm crossing the lake before coming onshore again in Lorain.
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First reports received here from a staff correspondent of The Plain Dealer, who motored back to the first available telephone east of Lorain, were to the effect that 200 were killed in the collapse of the State Theatre at Lorain, and that forty other were dead in other parts of the
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Reports received over crippled railroad wires from Sandusky late tonight state that between fifty and seventy-five persons were killed or drowned there today when the tornado struck that city. The Sandusky water works and several large buildings along the lake front were blown
652:"I recall looking into one house from which the front wall had been blown out. I could see into the bedrooms and noticed the beds stood there neatly made. In the distance we could see some houses in flames, although there appeared to be no general conflagration. 706:
About fifty members of the 112th Engineers Corps were rushed to Lorain in taxicabs upon receipt of Governor Donahey's orders. They were in charge of Colonel Ralph R. White. A Nickel Plate train is ready to take the rest of the troops as soon as they can be
657:"The river bridge was demolished except for the footpath, which was still standing. People were running about excitedly in the streets, some of them with injured hands and legs. Many had been pinned under falling buildings and trees. 770:
ormed after the disastrous tornado which devastated Northern Ohio last summer, has just been completed, and certified to national headquarters of the Red Cross by Ernest & Ernest. Cleveland accountants.
620:"My wife and I and a party of friends were driving toward Lorain," he said. "It must have been 5:30 when the storm struck. We were about three or four miles east of the city and a heavy rain was falling." 667:"We left this scene of desolation and retracted our steps to the car. Driving back to Bay Village, we overtook a number of refugees who came pouring out of the city a few minutes after the storm struck. 677:"We met a man hurrying toward Lorain, who besought us for news. He said his wife and family were in the wrecked area. Ambulances and automobiles were rushing storm victims to the Elyria Hospital." 688:
trainmen reported that all the Government houses north of the railroad tracks in South Lorain had been blown down. Two men were killed there and thousands of dollars worth of property damaged.
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The storm carried telegraph and telephone wires down with it, isolating Sandusky, Lorain and other points in the northern part of the State, making confirmation of reports impossible.
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Practically every house on Broadway, the main street of the city east and west, was blown down, Downer reported, and automobiles were picked up and overturned on the sidewalks.
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The Elyria fire department, which succeeded in reaching Lorain, sent out a frantic appeal for help, reporting that several hundreds were injured when the theatre collapsed.
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A relief train was sent to the scene by the Nickel Plate Railroad, while all police emergency cars and other available automobiles left here with nurses and physicians.
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were being assembled in anticipation of orders to proceed to Lorain after messengers brought word that troops were wanted to aid in the relief work and preserve order.
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The only way to reach Lorain from Cleveland is through Elyria, and roads are jammed with refugees headed away from Lorain and relief parties on the way there."
892: 647:"The town was a wreck. I had an uncanny feeling as I looked at houses without roofs or without walls, as I picked my way through the wreckage in the streets. 1566: 1027: 609:
Reports here that small passenger steamers plying between Sandusky and Lake Erie Island resorts have been lost, but could not be confirmed late tonight.
672:"One of these was a man who said he owned a four-family apartment house which had been wrecked. Two people were found buried in the debris, he said. 579:
Confirmation of the collapse of the theatre and washout of the Black River bridge at Lorain was brought to Cleveland by A. Downer, conductor on the
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on Saturday, June 28, 1924. It remains the deadliest single tornado ever recorded in Ohio history, killing more people than the infamous
1248: 980: 642:"We drove on toward Lorain until a tangle of fallen trees made further progress impossible. Then we got out and walked into the town. 637:"Their car was a sedan. They said the wind blew so hard that they had to sit on the floor to keep it from shattering their ear drums. 919: 685: 1020: 540:
broke loose from its moorings at Sandusky and struck a pier. Fifteen passengers on the ferry are reported to have been drowned.
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A street in South Lorain also is reported to have been undermined. From Sandusky came reports that a car ferry blew over.
836: 1312: 1288: 1013: 1546: 871: 846: 814: 444: 409:. Temperatures were in the lower 80s across most of northern Ohio, which is typical for late-June across that area. 889: 583:, the first eyewitness of the disaster to reach this city. Many women and children were killed, motorists told him. 1551: 1317: 1283: 1541: 1571: 1326: 1351: 1346: 1297: 1273: 948: 580: 1561: 1293: 1238: 1556: 1278: 1322: 1576: 460: 1336: 744:
The entire Elyria Fire and Police Departments and ambulance equipment have been sent to Lorain.
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Columbus, May 14. -- Financial report of the Ohio relief commission of the American Red cross.
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is reported. Some Summer homes are said to have been blown down and several persons killed.
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Eighty dead have been taken from the State Theatre (sic) in Lorain, the chief of police of
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The American Shipyards at Lorain are reported to have been razed. Two boats belonging to
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where it killed eight and destroyed 100 homes and 25 businesses. After moving east over
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that not only was East Lorain demolished, but the city of Lorain itself was swept away.
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reported at 9:30 to-night. Estimates of 300 dead and 1,500 injured are not exaggerated.
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service between here and Lorain, Sandusky, and intermediate points is at a standstill.
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Martial law has been declared in Lorain by Mayor George Hoffman. Police deputized
467:. At least five additional people were killed by other tornadoes on the same day. 896: 875: 615:
heard screams of some of the injured and afterward saw refugees fleeing the city.
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Reports from various other sources place the number of the dead as high as 500.
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Thunder in the Heartland: A Chronicle of Outstanding Weather Events in Ohio
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for several miles, the tornado then struck the town of Lorain just west of
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Lorain is without water, light, telephones, and food, and has little gas.
521: 736: 601: 483: 809:. St. Johnsbury, Vermont: The Tornado Project of Environmental Films. 697:, was estimated at more than $ 1,000,000. FCleveland companies of the 421: 835:
Schmidlin, Thomas W.; Schmidlin, Jeanne Appelhans (9 August 1996).
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It shows total receipts and dis-bursements of $ 1,021,545.23.
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List of North American tornadoes and tornado outbreaks
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A motorist who drove from Loraine (sic) notified the
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during the late afternoon hours and hit the city of
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Rain continued to fall in Lorain for several hours.
908:NOTES on the Lorain Tornado of 6-28-24, Avon, Ohio 834: 478:published the following article on June 29, 1924: 841:. Kent State University Press. pp. 254–258. 756:published the following article on May 14, 1925: 520:Considerable damage along the shore line east of 1533: 536:An automobile ferry plying between Sandusky and 470: 1035: 397:On that day, a low pressure system moved from 1021: 1249:St. Louis, Missouri/East St. Louis, Illinois 1239:"Tri-State" (Missouri, Illinois and Indiana) 713:no report of the conditions found at Lorain. 1567:1924 natural disasters in the United States 1028: 1014: 24: 830: 828: 826: 804: 553:. Looting is said to be going on freely. 185: 177: 169: 161: 153: 549:members to cooperate with them and the 1534: 970:Lorain-Sandusky tornado damage gallery 823: 1592:June 1924 events in the United States 1352:Starkville, Mississippi/Waco, Alabama 1009: 19:1924 Lorain-Sandusky Tornado outbreak 1274:Amite, Louisiana/Purvis, Mississippi 174:Damaged farm buildings around Lorain 988:Costliest U.S. tornadoes on Record 604:were reported to have broken loose. 13: 14: 1603: 963: 981:St. Louis, MO–East St. Louis, IL 805:Grazulis, Thomas P (July 1993). 387:Most severe tornado damage; see 283: 144:Most severe tornado damage; see 929:. New York Times. June 29, 1924 807:Significant Tornadoes 1680-1991 344: 86: 949:"1924 Lorain-Sandusky tornado" 941: 912: 901: 862: 798: 683:First Relief Train is Blocked. 530:Martial Law Declared in Lorain 166:Destroyed industrial buildings 1: 791: 724:Rescuers Send Call for Help." 471:Reporting on the 1924 Tornado 190:...this farm lost everything. 115:≥85 fatalities, ≥350 injuries 1323:Gainesville–Holland, Georgia 997:Tri-State (MO, IL, & IN) 412:The tornado formed over the 289:1924 Lorain–Sandusky tornado 196:1924 Lorain–Sandusky tornado 7: 779: 581:Lake Shore Electric Railway 373:85 fatalities, 300 injuries 10: 1608: 953:Marysville Journal-Tribune 760:TORNADO HELP COSTS MILLION 754:Marysville Journal-Tribune 626:Saw Fires in Wrecked Town. 594:Eyewitness Describes Scene 202:which struck the towns of 182:This farm lost its roof... 1044: 993: 986: 977: 955:. 14 May 1925. p. 1. 858:– via Google Books. 385: 377: 369: 365: 361: 357: 343: 339: 335: 331: 313: 309: 305: 301: 293: 250: 247: 244: 241: 238: 235: 232: 229: 142: 127: 119: 111: 107: 103: 99: 85: 75: 71: 67: 63: 55: 47: 43: 39: 35: 30:Damage in downtown Lorain 23: 1547:F4 tornadoes by location 1337:Worcester, Massachusetts 1313:Shinnston, West Virginia 222:Confirmed tornadoes by 1279:New Richmond, Wisconsin 435:Other tornadoes struck 1552:20th-century tornadoes 1327:Poplar Bluff, Missouri 507:Cleveland Plain Dealer 191: 183: 175: 167: 159: 1357:Lorain–Sandusky, Ohio 189: 181: 173: 165: 158:Destruction in Lorain 157: 1542:F4 tornadoes by date 1347:Natchez, Mississippi 1318:Marshfield, Missouri 1289:Louisville, Kentucky 1259:Gainesville, Georgia 1244:Natchez, Mississippi 890:1924: Lorain Tornado 869:US F4 , F5 TORNADOES 218:tornadoes combined. 216:1985 Niles-Wheatland 1572:Lorain County, Ohio 1254:Tupelo, Mississippi 699:Ohio National Guard 693:Property damage at 451:) and Geauga Lake ( 290: 226: 20: 1264:Woodward, Oklahoma 1036:25 deadliest U.S. 895:2008-03-19 at the 874:2007-02-28 at the 476:The New York Times 288: 221: 192: 184: 176: 168: 160: 18: 1562:Tornadoes in Ohio 1529: 1528: 1524: 1523: 1308:Mattoon, Illinois 1004: 1003: 994:Succeeded by 455:) in addition to 395: 394: 281: 280: 152: 151: 123:>$ 12 million 1599: 1557:1924 meteorology 1332:Snyder, Oklahoma 1269:Joplin, Missouri 1047: 1046: 1030: 1023: 1016: 1007: 1006: 978:Preceded by 975: 974: 957: 956: 945: 939: 938: 936: 934: 924: 916: 910: 905: 899: 887: 878: 866: 860: 859: 857: 855: 832: 821: 820: 802: 463:in northwestern 346: 291: 287: 227: 220: 198:was a deadly F4 88: 51:Tornado outbreak 28: 21: 17: 1607: 1606: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1598: 1597: 1596: 1532: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1520: 1498: 1481: 1441: 1419: 1402: 1395: 1361: 1325: 1303:Omaha, Nebraska 1296: 1284:Flint, Michigan 1232: 1179: 1142: 1053:Name (location) 1040: 1034: 1000: 990: 984: 966: 961: 960: 947: 946: 942: 932: 930: 922: 918: 917: 913: 906: 902: 897:Wayback Machine 888: 881: 876:Wayback Machine 867: 863: 853: 851: 849: 833: 824: 817: 803: 799: 794: 782: 547:American Legion 473: 318: 286: 135:, Northwestern 77: 31: 12: 11: 5: 1605: 1595: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1577:Sandusky, Ohio 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1554: 1549: 1544: 1527: 1526: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1518: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1435:April 20, 1920 1433: 1432:April 24, 1908 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1416: 1415:April 18, 1880 1413: 1410: 1407: 1406:March 23, 1913 1404: 1399: 1398:March 27, 1890 1396: 1392: 1389: 1388:April 24, 1908 1386: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1367:March 18, 1925 1364: 1362: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1342:Camanche, Iowa 1339: 1334: 1329: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1291: 1286: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1230: 1223: 1216: 1209: 1202: 1195: 1188: 1181: 1172: 1165: 1158: 1151: 1144: 1135: 1128: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1100: 1093: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1045: 1042: 1041: 1033: 1032: 1025: 1018: 1010: 1002: 1001: 995: 992: 991:June 28, 1924 985: 979: 973: 972: 965: 964:External links 962: 959: 958: 940: 927:New York Times 911: 900: 879: 861: 847: 822: 815: 796: 795: 793: 790: 789: 788: 781: 778: 551:National Guard 472: 469: 453:Portage County 445:Huron Township 393: 392: 383: 382: 379: 375: 374: 371: 367: 366: 363: 362: 359: 358: 355: 354: 348: 341: 340: 337: 336: 333: 332: 329: 328: 317:June 28, 1924 315: 311: 310: 307: 306: 303: 302: 299: 298: 285: 282: 279: 278: 275: 272: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 253: 252: 249: 246: 243: 240: 237: 234: 231: 150: 149: 140: 139: 129: 128:Areas affected 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 104: 101: 100: 97: 96: 90: 83: 82: 79: 73: 72: 69: 68: 65: 64: 61: 60: 57: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 41: 40: 37: 36: 33: 32: 29: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1604: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1496: 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488: 487: 485: 479: 477: 468: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 433: 429: 427: 423: 419: 415: 410: 408: 404: 400: 391: 390: 384: 381:$ 12 million 380: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 352: 349: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 322: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 284:Event summary 276: 273: 270: 267: 264: 261: 258: 255: 254: 228: 225: 224:Fujita rating 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 188: 180: 172: 164: 156: 148: 147: 141: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 91: 84: 80: 74: 70: 66: 62: 59:June 28, 1924 58: 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 27: 22: 16: 1587:1924 in Ohio 1582:Lorain, Ohio 1429:June 3, 1860 1426:June 9, 1953 1423:May 10, 1905 1418:June 1, 1903 1409:May 26, 1917 1403:May 18, 1902 1401:May 11, 1953 1385:May 22, 2011 1373:May 27, 1896 1356: 1226: 1225: 1219: 1218: 1212: 1211: 1205: 1204: 1198: 1197: 1191: 1190: 1184: 1183: 1175: 1174: 1168: 1167: 1161: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1147: 1146: 1138: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1124: 1123: 1117: 1116: 1110: 1109: 1103: 1102: 1096: 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Retrieved 837: 806: 800: 774: 773: 769: 768: 764: 763: 759: 758: 752: 748: 747: 743: 742: 734: 733: 729: 728: 723: 722: 721: 717: 716: 711: 710: 705: 704: 692: 691: 686:Nickel Plate 682: 681: 680: 676: 675: 671: 670: 666: 665: 661: 660: 656: 655: 651: 650: 646: 645: 641: 640: 636: 635: 631: 630: 625: 624: 623: 619: 618: 613: 612: 608: 607: 599: 598: 593: 592: 591: 587: 586: 578: 577: 573: 572: 568: 567: 562: 561: 557: 556: 544: 543: 535: 534: 529: 528: 527: 519: 518: 513: 512: 504: 503: 499: 498: 490: 489: 481: 480: 474: 465:Pennsylvania 434: 430: 414:Sandusky Bay 411: 396: 389:Fujita scale 386: 208:Lorain, Ohio 195: 193: 146:Fujita scale 143: 137:Pennsylvania 15: 1420:May 9, 1927 1370:May 6, 1840 1294:Waco, Texas 695:Akron, Ohio 522:Cedar Point 449:Erie County 441:Erie County 1536:Categories 792:References 737:Interurban 707:mobilized. 602:Henry Ford 538:Marblehead 484:Camp Perry 370:Fatalities 319:4:35 p.m. 212:1974 Xenia 112:Fatalities 1038:tornadoes 461:Meadville 426:Cleveland 422:Lake Erie 325:UTC−05:00 131:Northern 78:confirmed 76:Tornadoes 893:Archived 872:Archived 854:15 March 780:See also 437:Castalia 418:Sandusky 403:Michigan 401:towards 204:Sandusky 56:Duration 407:Ontario 353:tornado 297:tornado 200:tornado 95:tornado 1059:Deaths 999:(1925) 983:(1896) 845:  813:  493:Elyria 378:Damage 347:rating 314:Formed 251:Total 120:Damage 89:rating 1180:- - - 1143:- - - 933:6 May 923:(PDF) 564:city. 515:down. 1056:Date 1050:Rank 935:2020 856:2019 843:ISBN 811:ISBN 459:and 457:Erie 405:and 399:Iowa 345:Max. 214:and 206:and 194:The 133:Ohio 87:Max. 48:Type 1491:100 1488:101 1485:103 1482:114 1480:114 1477:115 1474:116 1471:117 1468:143 1465:158 1462:184 1459:203 1456:216 1453:255 1450:317 1447:695 443:), 321:EST 277:≥6 248:F5 245:F4 242:F3 239:F2 236:F1 233:F0 230:FU 1538:: 1517:85 1514:88 1511:91 1508:92 1505:94 1502:97 1499:98 1497:98 1494:99 1227:25 1220:24 1213:23 1206:22 1199:21 1192:20 1185:19 1176:17 1169:16 1162:15 1155:14 1148:13 1139:11 1132:10 951:. 925:. 882:^ 825:^ 351:F4 295:F4 274:0 271:1 268:3 265:2 262:? 259:? 256:? 93:F4 81:≥6 1125:9 1118:8 1111:7 1104:6 1097:5 1090:4 1083:3 1076:2 1069:1 1029:e 1022:t 1015:v 937:. 819:. 486:. 447:( 439:( 327:) 323:(

Index


F4
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Fujita scale





tornado
Sandusky
Lorain, Ohio
1974 Xenia
1985 Niles-Wheatland
Fujita rating
F4
EST
UTC−05:00
F4
Fujita scale
Iowa
Michigan
Ontario
Sandusky Bay
Sandusky
Lake Erie
Cleveland
Castalia
Erie County

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