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1996 Australian Labor Party leadership election

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had Gareth Evans (20 percent), Carmen Lawrence (18 percent), Kim Beazley (13 percent), and Simon Crean (8 percent) as the favourites to succeed Paul Keating as Labor leader, although 31 percent of respondents were unsure. By July 1995, the same polling firm had Beazley on 27 percent, followed by
233:. By the following week, it was correctly being reported that Beazley would be elected unopposed as his successor when the Labor caucus met on 19 March. However, there was initially some concern that he would not win his seat, the 2026: 1834: 1829: 1814: 1587: 1582: 1567: 203:
faction for the deputy leadership, but that she chose not to stand because she did not have the numbers in the caucus as a whole. Her position was thought to have been damaged by an ongoing Western Australian
1839: 1592: 199:. Keating then endorsed Beazley as his own eventual successor, stating that he was "the obvious person in the long run". It was reported that Carmen Lawrence was the preferred candidate of Howe's 1785: 1064: 442:
In the lead-up to the caucus meeting, most media attention was given to who would be the party's new deputy leader. Gareth Evans eventually defeated Simon Crean by 42 votes to 37.
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Speculation about Keating's successor began midway through his second term in office, as a result of consistently poor polling. Finance Minister Kim Beazley, Health Minister
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Keating announced he would resign as Labor leader on the night of 2 March 1996, when it became clear that Labor had lost the federal election to
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announced his resignation. Beazley was elected unopposed as his replacement, thus becoming
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were all reported as possible contenders at various stages. In June 1995, deputy leader
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Lawrence (19 percent), Evans (10 percent), and Crean (9 percent).
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was elected unopposed as Keating's replacement, thus becoming
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In April 1995, opinion polling by AGB McNair on behalf of
682:"Would-be PM Evans elected Deputy Opposition Leader". 241:– his final margin of victory was only 387 votes. 2321: 405: 112: 275:Minister for Employment, Education and Training 155:on 19 March 1996, following the resignation of 513:stood down as deputy leader being replaced by 1779: 711: 445: 1786: 1772: 725: 718: 704: 2345:1996 political party leadership elections 2330:Australian Labor Party leadership spills 535:"Early odds for Labor Succession Stakes" 265:Potential candidates who declined to run 2322: 301:Minister for Human Services and Health 1767: 1517:1975 Australian constitutional crisis 1497:History of the Australian Labor Party 699: 13: 631:"Beazley favored as next leader". 253:, incumbent Deputy Leader, former 197:Deputy Prime Minister of Australia 14: 2356: 614:"18% want Lawrence to lead ALP". 595:"Howe goes: Beazley gets the nod" 359: 328: 159:after the party's defeat at the 70: 26: 648:"Beazley takes a deep breath". 2335:March 1996 events in Australia 675: 658: 641: 624: 607: 587: 567: 555:"Paul Keating's kiss of death" 547: 527: 1: 520: 410:Deputy Leader before election 244: 174: 1342:Australian Capital Territory 501: 288:Minister for Foreign Affairs 7: 2340:1996 elections in Australia 506:After Labor nearly won the 19:1996 Australian Labor Party 10: 2361: 1542:Norfolk Island Labor Party 321:Deputy Leadership election 310: 187:, and Employment Minister 2303: 2270: 2177: 2050: 2017: 2008: 1805: 1560: 1489: 1464: 1438: 1431: 1408:Australian Fabian Society 1385: 1330: 1264: 1128: 1037: 891: 735: 685:The Sydney Morning Herald 668:The Sydney Morning Herald 617:The Sydney Morning Herald 575:"Sprucing up Kim Beazley" 452: 403: 349: 337: 327: 218:The Sydney Morning Herald 110: 62: 35: 25: 446:Deputy leadership ballot 169:Leader of the Opposition 1413:Chifley Research Centre 665:"Labor's pain begins". 1403:Australian Young Labor 728:Australian Labor Party 317:Australian Labor Party 149:Australian Labor Party 117:Leader before election 1547:The light on the hill 508:1998 federal election 208:into her role in the 161:1996 federal election 255:Minister for Finance 1527:Federal Labor (NSW) 1393:National Conference 1292:Beazley (1996–2001) 324: 183:, Foreign Minister 153:leadership election 22: 21:leadership election 1398:National Executive 1386:Party institutions 1352:Northern Territory 600:The Canberra Times 580:The Canberra Times 560:The Canberra Times 540:The Canberra Times 315: 18: 2317: 2316: 2173: 2172: 1797:and elections in 1795:Leadership spills 1761: 1760: 1552:Tree of Knowledge 1537:Industrial Groups 1485: 1484: 1456:Independent Labor 1423:John Curtin House 1377:Western Australia 1307:Beazley (2005–06) 1277:Whitlam (1975–77) 1272:Whitlam (1967–72) 499: 498: 440: 439: 436: 435: 399: 398: 387:Caucus vote 343:1998 → 340:← 1995 239:Western Australia 235:Division of Brand 145: 144: 141: 140: 106: 105: 95:Caucus vote 58: 57: 2352: 2015: 2014: 1788: 1781: 1774: 1765: 1764: 1561:Leadership votes 1436: 1435: 1334: 1019:Anthony Albanese 882:Anthony Albanese 773:Matthew Charlton 739: 729: 720: 713: 706: 697: 696: 690: 689: 688:. 20 March 1996. 679: 673: 672: 662: 656: 655: 645: 639: 638: 628: 622: 621: 620:. 26 April 1995. 611: 605: 604: 591: 585: 584: 571: 565: 564: 551: 545: 544: 531: 450: 449: 406: 377: 363: 351: 350: 332: 325: 314: 206:royal commission 113: 74: 64: 63: 37: 36: 30: 23: 17: 2360: 2359: 2355: 2354: 2353: 2351: 2350: 2349: 2320: 2319: 2318: 2313: 2307:New South Wales 2305:See spills of: 2299: 2266: 2169: 2046: 2004: 1801: 1792: 1762: 1757: 1556: 1481: 1460: 1427: 1381: 1362:South Australia 1347:New South Wales 1332: 1326: 1265:Shadow cabinets 1260: 1124: 1033: 1024:Tanya Plibersek 924:Arthur Blakeley 914:Albert Gardiner 899:Gregor McGregor 887: 737: 731: 727: 724: 694: 693: 681: 680: 676: 671:. 9 March 1996. 664: 663: 659: 654:. 4 March 1996. 647: 646: 642: 630: 629: 625: 613: 612: 608: 603:. 21 June 1995. 593: 592: 588: 583:. 24 June 1995. 573: 572: 568: 553: 552: 548: 543:. 29 July 1994. 533: 532: 528: 523: 504: 448: 431: 426: 423: 417: 412: 404: 371: 345: 344: 341: 333: 319: 313: 297:Carmen Lawrence 267: 247: 181:Carmen Lawrence 177: 136: 131: 124: 119: 111: 31: 20: 12: 11: 5: 2358: 2348: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2315: 2314: 2304: 2301: 2300: 2298: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2276: 2274: 2268: 2267: 2265: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2183: 2181: 2179:National Party 2175: 2174: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2107: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2056: 2054: 2048: 2047: 2045: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2023: 2021: 2012: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1897: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1822: 1817: 1811: 1809: 1803: 1802: 1791: 1790: 1783: 1776: 1768: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1755: 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1062: 1057: 1052: 1047: 1041: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1029:Richard Marles 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 944:Arthur Calwell 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 895: 893: 892:Deputy leaders 889: 888: 886: 885: 878: 873: 866: 859: 852: 847: 842: 837: 832: 825: 818: 813: 806: 804:Arthur Calwell 801: 796: 789: 782: 775: 770: 765: 758: 751: 743: 741: 733: 732: 723: 722: 715: 708: 700: 692: 691: 674: 657: 640: 637:. 5 July 1995. 623: 606: 586: 566: 563:. 13 May 1995. 546: 525: 524: 522: 519: 503: 500: 497: 496: 493: 490: 485: 482: 481: 476: 471: 464: 461: 460: 457: 454: 447: 444: 438: 437: 434: 433: 424:after election 419: 401: 400: 397: 396: 393: 388: 384: 383: 378: 369: 365: 364: 357: 355: 347: 346: 342: 339: 338: 335: 334: 312: 309: 308: 307: 294: 281: 266: 263: 262: 261: 246: 243: 176: 173: 143: 142: 139: 138: 129:Elected Leader 126: 108: 107: 104: 103: 101: 96: 92: 91: 89: 82: 78: 77: 75: 68: 60: 59: 56: 55: 49: 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1472:Ferguson Left 1470: 1469: 1467: 1463: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1441: 1437: 1434: 1430: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1384: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1337: 1335: 1329: 1323: 1320: 1318: 1315: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1058: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1040: 1036: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1009:Julia Gillard 1007: 1005: 1004:Jenny Macklin 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 954:Lance Barnard 952: 950: 949:Gough Whitlam 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 919:James Scullin 917: 915: 912: 910: 909:George Pearce 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 896: 894: 890: 884: 883: 879: 877: 874: 872: 871: 867: 865: 864: 863:Julia Gillard 860: 858: 857: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 830: 826: 824: 823: 819: 817: 814: 812: 811: 810:Gough Whitlam 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 794: 790: 788: 787: 783: 781: 780: 779:James Scullin 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 764: 763: 759: 757: 756: 755:Andrew Fisher 752: 750: 749: 745: 744: 742: 740: 734: 730: 721: 716: 714: 709: 707: 702: 701: 698: 687: 686: 678: 670: 669: 661: 653: 652: 644: 636: 635: 627: 619: 618: 610: 602: 601: 596: 590: 582: 581: 576: 570: 562: 561: 556: 550: 542: 541: 536: 530: 526: 518: 516: 512: 509: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 483: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 469: 465: 463: 462: 458: 456:Final ballot 455: 451: 443: 432: 430: 425: 422:Deputy Leader 420: 418: 416: 411: 408: 407: 402: 394: 392: 389: 386: 385: 382: 379: 376: 375: 370: 367: 366: 362: 358: 356: 353: 352: 348: 336: 331: 326: 322: 318: 306: 303:, Member for 302: 298: 295: 293: 290:, Member for 289: 285: 282: 280: 277:, Member for 276: 272: 269: 268: 260: 257:, Member for 256: 252: 249: 248: 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 223: 220: 219: 213: 211: 210:Easton affair 207: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 172: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 137: 135: 130: 127: 125: 123: 118: 115: 114: 109: 102: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 88: 87: 83: 80: 79: 76: 73: 69: 66: 65: 61: 54: → 53: 50: 48: 47:19 March 1996 45: 43: 40:←  39: 38: 34: 29: 24: 16: 1944: 1697: 1532:Gang of Four 1522:Faceless men 994:Gareth Evans 979:Paul Keating 974:Lionel Bowen 929:Ted Theodore 904:Billy Hughes 880: 876:Bill Shorten 868: 861: 854: 829:Paul Keating 827: 820: 808: 791: 784: 777: 762:Billy Hughes 760: 753: 748:Chris Watson 746: 683: 677: 666: 660: 649: 643: 632: 626: 615: 609: 598: 589: 578: 569: 558: 549: 538: 529: 511:Gareth Evans 505: 478: 473: 468:Gareth Evans 466: 441: 429:Gareth Evans 427: 421: 413: 409: 390: 374:Gareth Evans 372: 284:Gareth Evans 224: 216: 214: 185:Gareth Evans 178: 157:Paul Keating 146: 132: 128: 122:Paul Keating 120: 116: 98: 84: 46: 15: 1807:Labor Party 1446:Labor Right 1038:Governments 999:Simon Crean 989:Kim Beazley 964:Frank Crean 939:H. V. Evatt 934:Frank Forde 850:Kim Beazley 845:Mark Latham 840:Simon Crean 835:Kim Beazley 816:Bill Hayden 799:H. V. Evatt 793:Ben Chifley 786:John Curtin 768:Frank Tudor 515:Simon Crean 488:Simon Crean 415:Kim Beazley 395:37 (46.8%) 381:Simon Crean 271:Simon Crean 251:Kim Beazley 227:John Howard 189:Simon Crean 165:Kim Beazley 134:Kim Beazley 86:Kim Beazley 2324:Categories 2155:2015 (Sep) 2150:2015 (Feb) 1995:2013 (Oct) 1990:2013 (Jun) 1985:2013 (Mar) 1960:2003 (Dec) 1955:2003 (Jun) 1940:1991 (Dec) 1935:1991 (Jun) 1920:1977 (Dec) 1915:1977 (May) 1748:2013 (Oct) 1743:2013 (Jun) 1738:2013 (Mar) 1713:2003 (Dec) 1708:2003 (Jun) 1693:1991 (Dec) 1688:1991 (Jun) 1673:1977 (Dec) 1668:1977 (May) 1512:1955 split 1507:1931 split 1502:1916 split 1477:Lang Labor 1465:Historical 1451:Labor Left 1357:Queensland 1129:Ministries 1014:Wayne Swan 984:Brian Howe 959:Jim Cairns 870:Kevin Rudd 856:Kevin Rudd 521:References 453:Candidate 391:42 (52.2%) 368:Candidate 245:Candidates 201:Labor Left 193:Brian Howe 175:Background 81:Candidate 42:1991 (Dec) 1799:Australia 1241:Gillard 1 1226:Keating 1 1191:Whitlam 1 1181:Chifley 1 822:Bob Hawke 502:Aftermath 305:Fremantle 299:, former 286:, former 273:, former 231:Coalition 99:Unopposed 2311:Victoria 1432:Factions 1372:Victoria 1367:Tasmania 1322:Albanese 1256:Albanese 1166:Curtin 1 1141:Fisher 1 1120:Albanese 1050:Fisher I 969:Tom Uren 2052:Liberal 1490:History 1439:Current 1317:Shorten 1206:Hawke 1 1161:Scullin 1115:Rudd II 1110:Gillard 1100:Keating 1090:Whitlam 1085:Chifley 1070:Scullin 738:Leaders 651:The Age 634:The Age 354:  311:Results 151:held a 67:  2272:Greens 1302:Latham 1282:Hayden 1251:Rudd 2 1236:Rudd 1 1156:Hughes 1136:Watson 1105:Rudd I 1075:Curtin 1065:Hughes 1045:Watson 323:, 1996 279:Hotham 1297:Crean 1287:Hawke 1176:Forde 1095:Hawke 1080:Forde 495:46.8 259:Brand 2295:2020 2290:2015 2285:2012 2280:2005 2262:2022 2257:2021 2252:2020 2247:2018 2242:2016 2237:2007 2232:2005 2227:1999 2222:1990 2217:1989 2212:1984 2207:1971 2202:1958 2197:1941 2192:1939 2187:1921 2165:2022 2160:2018 2145:2009 2140:2008 2135:2007 2130:1995 2125:1994 2120:1993 2115:1990 2110:1989 2105:1987 2100:1985 2095:1983 2090:1982 2085:1975 2080:1972 2075:1971 2070:1969 2065:1968 2060:1966 2042:1943 2037:1941 2032:1939 2027:1931 2000:2019 1980:2012 1975:2010 1970:2006 1965:2005 1950:2001 1945:1996 1930:1983 1925:1982 1910:1976 1905:1968 1900:1967 1895:1966 1890:1960 1885:1959 1880:1956 1875:1954 1870:1951 1865:1945 1860:1935 1855:1931 1850:1928 1845:1922 1840:1920 1835:1916 1830:1915 1825:1913 1820:1907 1815:1901 1753:2019 1733:2012 1728:2010 1723:2006 1718:2005 1703:2001 1698:1996 1683:1983 1678:1982 1663:1976 1658:1968 1653:1967 1648:1966 1643:1960 1638:1959 1633:1956 1628:1954 1623:1951 1618:1945 1613:1935 1608:1931 1603:1928 1598:1922 1593:1920 1588:1916 1583:1915 1578:1913 1573:1907 1568:1901 1312:Rudd 479:52.2 292:Holt 147:The 52:2001 2019:UAP 1060:III 492:37 237:in 229:'s 2326:: 2309:• 1055:II 597:. 577:. 557:. 537:. 517:. 474:42 459:% 212:. 171:. 163:. 1787:e 1780:t 1773:v 1246:2 1231:2 1221:4 1216:3 1211:2 1201:3 1196:2 1186:2 1171:2 1151:3 1146:2 719:e 712:t 705:v

Index


1991 (Dec)
2001

Kim Beazley
Paul Keating
Kim Beazley
Australian Labor Party
leadership election
Paul Keating
1996 federal election
Kim Beazley
Leader of the Opposition
Carmen Lawrence
Gareth Evans
Simon Crean
Brian Howe
Deputy Prime Minister of Australia
Labor Left
royal commission
Easton affair
The Sydney Morning Herald
John Howard
Coalition
Division of Brand
Western Australia
Kim Beazley
Minister for Finance
Brand
Simon Crean

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