1516:
38:
368:
4251:. The LNP has an informal agreement with its federal counterparts as to which party room in which LNP members will sit. Incumbent MPs retain their previous federal affiliations, whereas members who win seats from the ALP that previously belonged to the Coalition will sit with the previous member's party. An amicable division of seats was decided upon for new seats or seats that have never been won by the Coalition. In practice, all LNP MPs from Brisbane and most LNP MPs from the
1306:
4621:. The CLP governed the Territory from 1974 to 2001 and from 2012 to 2016. The CLP retains full voting rights within the federal National Party, and has observer status with the federal Liberal Party. The CLP directs its federal members of the House and Senate whether to sit with the federal Liberals or Nationals. In practice, since the mid-1980s, CLP House members have sat with the Liberals while CLP Senators sit with the Nationals. For example,
1318:
2010:, electorates with a higher concentration of Chinese-Australian voters experienced larger swings against the Coalition compared to other electorates; in the top 15 seats by Chinese ancestry, the swing against the Coalition on a two-party-preferred basis was 6.6 per cent, compared to 3.7 per cent in other seats. This resulted in the Liberal Party losing many federal seats with large Chinese communities in 2022 to Labor (losing
3845:
3812:
3770:
3728:
3693:
3657:
3624:
3587:
3550:
3513:
3473:
3437:
3401:
3365:
3329:
3296:
3259:
3222:
3169:
3133:
3095:
3053:
3011:
2974:
2937:
2900:
2863:
2826:
2789:
2754:
2718:
2669:
2627:
2590:
2550:
2510:
2477:
2440:
4575:. Following the election, the Liberal Party and Nationals Party entered into a formal alliance to form opposition, with National Party being the senior party and the Liberal Party being the junior party in the alliance. Shadow ministerial positions were also held by parliamentary members of both parties. This was similar to the agreements between both parties when they were in government following the
1620:– who was known to dislike the Country Party. Page subsequently made a vitriolic speech in parliament attacking Menzies's character, and withdrew his party from the coalition – the most recent occasion on which the coalition has been broken while in government. However, a number of Page's colleagues disagreed with his stance, and he resigned as leader in September 1939. He was replaced by
1571:'s post and second rank in the ministry for Page. Nonetheless, Bruce agreed rather than force a new election. Since then, the leader of the Country Party, which evolved into the National Party, has ranked second in nearly all non-Labor governments, a status formalised in 1967 when the post of Deputy Prime Minister was formally created to denote Country leader
4355:. In 1975, what remained of the Centre Party became the Tasmanian chapter of what was by now the National Country Party before fading away completely. A Tasmanian National Party branch was briefly revived in the 1990s before it too disappeared, leaving the Liberal Party as the sole major non-Labor party in the state. In 2018, Senator
1559:. Indeed, the Country Party had been formed in part due to discontent with Hughes' rural policy. Page not only let it be known that he would not serve under Hughes, but demanded Hughes' resignation before he would even consider coalition talks. Hughes resigned, and Page then entered negotiations with the new Nationalist leader,
4283:) was revived in 1963, though the main non-Labor party in South Australia continued to use the LCL name until it was also renamed to the Liberal Party in 1974. The revived SA Nationals have never been successful in South Australia, due to the state's highly centralised population (some three-quarters of the population lives in
1675:, the Coalition effectively operated as a single unit, with separate party meetings being extremely rare. However, the landslide defeat it suffered – under Fadden as opposition leader – led to an immediate change in strategy. The UAP voted to break off its ties with the Country Party in opposition, and
4407:
as Deputy
Premier. In March 1949, the Liberals renamed themselves the Liberal and Country Party as part of an effort to merge the two non-Labor parties in Victoria. However, McDonald saw this as an attempted Liberal takeover of the Country Party, and the Country Party turned the proposed merger down.
1882:
Due to a disciplined coalition between the parties and their predecessors being in existence for almost 100 years with only a few brief cessations within a parliamentary system, most commentators and the general public often refer to the
Coalition as if it were a single party. Polling and electoral
1818:
loss, there was again talk of a merger in 2007 and 2008, as a result of a shrinking
National Party vote. It was argued that the decline in the National vote is linked to a declining rural population, and National Party policies have become increasingly similar to those of the Liberal Party. However
1643:
and later defecting to the UAP. Menzies increasingly struggled to balance his management of
Australia's war effort with domestic concerns, and his party began to rebel against him. However, the UAP was bereft of leadership despite having been in power for a decade. With this in mind, in August 1941
1486:
A merger of the
Liberals and Nationals has been suggested on a number of occasions, but has never become a serious proposition. The relationship between the two parties varies at state and territory level. The situation in New South Wales and Victoria broadly mirrors that at federal level, while in
1861:
As a result of variations on the preferential voting system used in every state and territory, the
Coalition has been able to thrive, wherever both its member parties have both been active. The preferential voting system has allowed the Liberal and National parties to compete and co-operate at the
4141:
New South Wales is the only state where the non-Labor
Coalition has never broken, and yet has also never merged. This remained the case even in 2011, when the Liberals won a majority in their own right but still retained the Coalition. On 10 September 2020, the Nationals threatened to move to the
1799:
wrote not long afterward, "Any objective and rational
National Party member who read this report would have to accept that amalgamation was the only realistic course. Regrettably, there are still too many who don't want to read it and who don't want to face reality, that the role of a specialist
4302:
Labor government, before losing her seat at the 2010 South
Australian state election, thereby informally creating a Labor-National coalition in South Australia. The National Party, at the time, rejected the notion that it was in a coalition with Labor at the state level. State National Party
4339:, was a Tasmanian. It has elected only two other lower house members. A Tasmania branch of the then-Country Party was formed in 1922 and briefly held the balance of power, but merged with the Nationalists in 1924. It was refounded in 1962, but never gained much ground. In 1969, Liberal MHA
4162:'s population compared to the other state capitals, Queensland is the only state in which the Nationals have consistently been the stronger non-Labor party. The Nationals were the senior partner in the non-Labor Coalition from 1925 until the Coalition was broken in 1983. At an
4641:. He was the federal deputy leader of the Nationals, alongside Truss, from 2007 to 2013. Joyce became federal Nationals deputy leader after his successful transition to the House of Representatives at the 2013 election, and Scullion returned as the Nationals Senate leader.
1958:
The
Coalition also gathers significant support from Australians in regional, rural and remote areas, whilst lacking significant support in most parts of the capital cities. However, there are regions of capital cities that do still vote for the Coalition; such as the
1428:. The partnership between the two current parties dates back to 1946, shortly after the Liberal Party was formed, and has continued almost uninterrupted since then. The Country Party also maintained similar alliances with the Liberal Party's predecessors, the
4303:
President John Venus told journalists, "We (The Nationals) are not in coalition with the Labor Party, we aren't in coalition with the Liberals, we are definitely not in coalition with anyone. We stand alone in South Australia as an independent party."
2050:, the top 10 electorates in terms of Chinese ancestry all saw big swings to Labor. However, the New South Wales division of the Liberal Party managed to hold many state seats with large Chinese communities (such as the Sydney seats of
4323:. The Nationals candidate for Barker and several other Coalition figures assured electors that any Nationals elected from South Australia would be part of the Coalition, after comments from the Liberal candidate to the contrary.
1690:
as a Coalition, and stayed in office for a record 23 years. Since 1946, the Coalition has remained intact with two exceptions, both in opposition. The parties decided not to form a coalition opposition following their defeat in
4462:
According to The Age, between November 2018 and November 2021, the Coalition's Legislative Council members voted with the Andrews Government's position 28.9% of the time; of the parties in the Legislative Council, only the
4548:, but Barnett had announced before the election that he would retain the coalition with the Nationals. However, Barnett would have likely had to keep the Nationals in his government in any event. According to the ABC's
4398:
on five separate occasions. However, the relationship between the two parties was somewhat strained for most of the second half of the 20th century. In 1948, the coalition was broken when the Liberal leader and Premier
1424:, with the Liberals – the larger party – drawing most of their vote from urban areas and the Nationals operating almost exclusively in rural and regional areas. They occupy a broadly similar place on the right of the
4197:. Although it is dominated by former Nationals, it has full voting rights within the Liberal Party and observer status within the National Party. Springborg stood down in 2009, and was succeeded by former Liberal
7436:
4690:
In Western Australia, the Liberals and Nationals have an agreement where each party can make independent decisions but members are still invited to join the Cabinet or (if in Opposition) the Shadow Cabinet.
5514:
1540:, the main middle-class non-Labor party of the time, lost the absolute majority it had held since its formation in 1917. The Nationalists could only stay in office with the support of the two-year-old
5303:
6013:
6365:
4825:
4170:
came up one seat short of a majority, but later gained a majority when two Liberal MLAs crossed the floor to join the Nationals. The Nationals then governed in their own right until
5284:
7782:
4287:) and the Liberals' strong support in rural areas that would tilt National in most of the rest of Australia. The party's current incarnation has only elected two representatives:
1843:. From time to time, friction is caused by the fact that the Liberal and National candidates are campaigning against each other, without long-term damage to the relationship.
4556:
all but forces the WA Liberals to depend on National support even when the Liberals have enough support to govern alone. The Barnett government was heavily defeated at the
4244:
sits with the Nationals, while the LNP's four other senators sit with the Liberals. The highest-profile LNP MP in recent years has been former federal Nationals leader and
1811:, the deputy leader of the Liberal Party, stated his tentative support for a merger, but noted that it could not be led by politicians and should come from the grassroots.
1251:
2006:
have voted for the Coalition over Labor, due to a perception that Liberal Party was more business-oriented than Labor. However, this has declined in recent years. In the
1663:
After the demise of the Fadden government, the Coalition voted to continue on under his leadership in opposition. Menzies had opposed this, and resigned as UAP leader,
7787:
6427:
4880:
184:
5779:
4351:. It threw its support to the Liberals, and Lyons – the Centre Party's lone MHA – became Deputy Premier. The Liberal–Centre alliance fell apart in 1972, forcing
1903:, all eight seats which resulted in a two-candidate-preferred result were re-counted to also express a statistical-only "traditional" two-party-preferred result.
6683:
5223:
5638:
1128:
7830:
5744:
4412:, a Victorian, as number-two man in the federal government from 1958 to 1971 (including a brief stint as interim Prime Minister) did little to change this.
4363:, joined the Nationals, becoming the party's first federal member from Tasmania in either chamber in 90 years. However, Martin lost his bid for a new term.
8214:
6886:
6370:
1804:
publicly rejected calls for a merger, citing the incompatibility of the National Party's conservatism and the "small-l liberal" wing of the Liberal Party.
4443:
elections separately from the Liberals. However, the Coalition agreement was renewed in 2008 and the Victorian Liberal and National parties went into the
7797:
7767:
7747:
7727:
7712:
7697:
7692:
1459:, with each party receiving a proportionate number of positions. By convention, the leader of the Liberal Party serves as the overall leader, serving as
1348:
4699:
The coalition agreement between the United Australia and Country parties was often mentioned as the United Australia–United Country (UAP–UCP) coalition.
1858:
held under preferential voting caused the initially leading ALP candidate to lose after some lower-placed candidates' preferences had been distributed.
6479:
6437:
5145:
1648:
and Fadden becoming prime minister. It was the first and only occasion on which the Coalition was led by the leader of the junior party. However, the
8238:
8226:
8222:
8218:
7792:
7486:
6688:
3962:
1754:
5285:"'Taken for granted': western Sydney's Muslim community rethinks a fractured Labor relationship | Australian election 2022 | The Guardian"
8233:
8209:
7777:
7772:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7722:
7717:
7707:
7702:
6555:
5421:
4939:
1176:
5322:
1499:(LNP). LNP and CLP members elected to federal parliament do not form separate parliamentary parties, joining either the Liberals or Nationals. In
8261:
7441:
7431:
6083:
5991:
5033:
1676:
1664:
1613:
5395:
4591:. Under the alliance, each party maintained their independence, and could speak out on issues when there was a disagreement with their partner.
4487:, although the Coalition did not form government during this period. Western Australia has never had a premier from the Country/National Party.
6412:
4766:
1846:
Indeed, the whole point of introducing preferential voting was to allow safe spoiler-free, three-cornered contests. It was a government of the
987:
4394:
The Country Party was the stronger coalition partner on multiple occasions from the 1920s through to the 1950s, and Country leaders served as
1593:
with a joint Senate ticket, though they ran separate House tickets. The UAP came up only four seats short of a majority in its own right. The
6723:
1053:
1737:
as a majority government. In October 2018, the Coalition went into minority government for the second time in its history, when the seat of
8168:
7456:
5657:
4490:
In May 1949, the Liberal and Country League was formed to attempt to merge Country Party (then called County Democratic League or CDL) and
5119:
7608:
7119:
6698:
6605:
1273:
4311:
disagreed, saying that it is "churlish to describe the government as anything but a coalition". The party did not run candidates at the
8121:
8116:
7547:
6551:
5876:
5245:
5270:
7918:
7823:
7598:
6575:
6545:
5947:
1268:
900:
224:
5341:
4853:
1451:, but co-operate in various ways determined by a mixture of formal agreements and informal conventions. There is a single Coalition
6879:
6514:
6472:
6191:
6035:
1601:, giving the UAP enough support to rule alone. However, the parties once again joined in a full Coalition government following the
53:
5761:
7954:
6328:
5903:
3976:
3920:
1341:
1038:
895:
7959:
7593:
6616:
6489:
6447:
5368:
4797:
4580:
4576:
4572:
4564:
4557:
4553:
4545:
4518:
4484:
4480:
4035:
1594:
1263:
967:
329:
4279:. It later became the state division of the Liberal Party when the latter was formed in 1945. A separate Country Party (later
8189:
8096:
8014:
7898:
6601:
6135:
4906:
749:
2046:, which was the first time in over a century in which the government won a seat off the opposition in a by-election. In the
1679:
Menzies as its leader. This is the most recent occasion on which the senior partner in the Coalition has opted to withdraw.
8281:
8106:
7816:
7511:
6788:
6638:
6565:
6494:
6452:
6167:
4678:
4464:
4404:
4190:
4189:, when they ran a join Senate ticket for the first time in 30 years. In 2008, the two parties agreed to merge, forming the
4049:
3878:
1521:
1496:
1464:
1085:
925:
254:
5447:
8276:
7676:
7466:
7451:
6872:
6571:
6541:
6504:
6462:
6350:
6157:
6076:
5933:
4408:
As a result, both parties competed against each other and fought elections separately from 1952 to 1989. The presence of
4356:
4135:
4127:
4119:
4111:
4007:
2047:
1940:
1891:
has distinguished between "traditional" (Coalition/Labor) two-party-preferred (TPP/2PP) contests, and "non-traditional" (
1714:
The solidity of the Coalition is so strong that when the Liberals won parliamentary majorities in their own right in the
1480:
950:
269:
65:
1795:
reviewed the party and "concluded it should seriously consider amalgamating with the Liberals". Former Nationals leader
8266:
8004:
7229:
7163:
7069:
6595:
6585:
6360:
4388:
4245:
3934:
3906:
1468:
1334:
1048:
349:
5616:
7461:
7426:
5547:
4916:
4522:
4498:
4476:
1850:, a forerunner to the modern Liberal Party which introduced the legislation, following Labor's unexpected win at the
242:
6733:
5474:
4965:
4571:, with the National Party gaining opposition status and Davies becoming the first Nationals opposition leader since
1639:
for the first time in its history. Archie Cameron was an immediate victim of the election result, being replaced by
8271:
8204:
8126:
8111:
7531:
7421:
6521:
6340:
6322:
6316:
6311:
6306:
6301:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
4583:
elections. Similar to the 2008 and 2013 agreements, the deputy leader of the senior party, Nationals deputy leader
4534:
4491:
4320:
4312:
4186:
3825:
3783:
3741:
3704:
3668:
3637:
3600:
3563:
3526:
3484:
3448:
3412:
3376:
3340:
3309:
3272:
3235:
3193:
3144:
3108:
3066:
3024:
2987:
2950:
2913:
2876:
2839:
2802:
2765:
2729:
2693:
2640:
2603:
2566:
2521:
2490:
2453:
2411:
2355:
2351:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2271:
2263:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2243:
2239:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2182:
2178:
2174:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2059:
2007:
1900:
1815:
1781:
1762:
1758:
1734:
1730:
1723:
1719:
1715:
1708:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1687:
1683:
1672:
1645:
1632:
1602:
1590:
1579:
1533:
1526:
1441:
1414:
217:
5149:
1436:, and similar parties at state level. The first such federal arrangement was formed in 1923, as a solution to the
8176:
7646:
7603:
7476:
7089:
6397:
5591:
5197:
5193:
4742:
4537:. Although some reports initially counted Crook as a National MP, and thus part of the Coalition, Crook sat as a
4427:. Although the Liberals won enough seats to govern alone, Kennett retained the Nationals in his government. When
4280:
4268:
2275:
2267:
2259:
2235:
2063:
2051:
1960:
1888:
1500:
972:
4447:
as a Coalition. The Coalition ended up winning the 2010 election with a one-seat margin under the leadership of
1068:
7516:
7471:
7446:
6673:
6561:
6484:
6442:
6145:
6069:
5728:
4276:
4218:
4210:
4202:
4179:
4171:
4163:
4088:
3892:
1113:
945:
676:
232:
202:
1624:, and after months of negotiations the coalition was revived in March 1940, with five Country MPs joining the
8199:
7984:
7656:
7501:
6678:
6531:
6509:
6499:
6467:
6457:
6417:
6402:
6382:
6216:
6206:
6113:
5256:
4456:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4432:
4420:
4416:
4352:
4348:
4226:
4185:
The Queensland Liberals and Nationals had contested separately for the Senate in federal elections until the
4084:
4063:
4021:
2113:
2067:
1972:
1847:
1537:
1433:
1169:
1012:
982:
955:
197:
7666:
1397:(the latter previously known as the Country Party and the National Country Party). Its main opponent is the
7153:
6658:
6591:
6581:
4604:
2071:
2055:
1863:
1855:
1183:
910:
85:
8184:
8147:
7839:
7203:
6634:
6128:
6118:
4802:
4737:
3948:
2364:
2191:
2138:
1936:
1774:
1541:
1460:
1394:
1245:
1118:
935:
563:
170:
5704:
Brian Costar (1985). "National–Liberal Party Relations in Victoria". In Hay, P. R.; et al. (eds.).
4943:
1644:
the Coalition collectively decided that Fadden and Menzies should swap positions, with Menzies becoming
8194:
7949:
7567:
7173:
7134:
6895:
6630:
5969:
4626:
4343:, the son of former Prime Minister Lyons, pulled together most of the Tasmanian Country Party into the
4256:
2215:
2075:
1988:
1840:
1746:
1733:, the Coalition lost to the Labor Party and went into opposition. The Coalition regained office in the
1390:
1043:
915:
165:
4146:
protection laws, but the issue was resolved the next day and the Nationals remained in the Coalition.
7613:
6387:
6186:
1080:
1002:
905:
716:
357:
97:
4587:, was the deputy opposition leader, instead of the leader of the junior party, Liberal Party leader
1686:, Menzies renewed the Coalition with the Country Party, which was still led by Fadden. They won the
1567:(and especially so for a relatively new party) – five seats in an 11-member cabinet, as well as the
7661:
7405:
7395:
7300:
6333:
4588:
4560:, and the two parties went their separate ways with Liberal Party being the sole opposition party.
4514:
4376:
1968:
1948:
1884:
1839:(ALP), while exchanging preferences in elections. Such contests would weaken their prospects under
1504:
1090:
997:
977:
237:
5992:"WA Liberals and Nationals enter alliance instead of formal coalition following electoral wipeout"
4826:"'The LNP are feeling threatened': the growing ambition of independents challenging Coalition MPs"
1515:
7577:
7526:
7521:
7400:
7390:
7305:
7285:
6818:
6174:
6152:
4530:
4526:
4428:
4372:
4344:
4096:
4095:
since 1927. Predecessors of the NSW Liberal Party, including the UAP, Nationalist Party and the
1682:
The UAP was folded into the Liberal Party in 1945, with Menzies as leader. In the lead-up to the
1653:
1625:
1285:
1133:
1123:
1007:
721:
706:
432:
414:
212:
207:
107:
5037:
1578:
The Nationalist–Country Coalition was reelected twice, and continued in office until its defeat
7671:
7380:
7370:
7360:
7350:
7335:
7315:
7310:
7295:
7290:
6838:
6813:
6738:
6663:
6375:
6179:
5624:
5422:"NSW Government in turmoil as 'betrayed' Nationals effectively leave Coalition over koala bill"
5172:"7.30 Report - 31 January 2006: Liberals should reject McGauran's application: Nationals chief"
4252:
2165:
2043:
1892:
1836:
1586:
1568:
1472:
1456:
1429:
1398:
1138:
1063:
578:
387:
334:
37:
5639:"Independent crossbencher Steve Martin joins Nationals, giving the party a Tasmanian presence"
8101:
7506:
7375:
7365:
7355:
7345:
7330:
6833:
6668:
6642:
6392:
6108:
6092:
6039:
5849:
5537:
5369:"Labor's Mary Doyle snatches historic victory in Aston by-election in Melbourne's outer east"
4618:
4360:
2011:
1851:
1780:
publicly announced his support for a merger. McMahon reiterated his view after Labor won the
1738:
1545:
1492:
1386:
1378:
1290:
1223:
1095:
1033:
613:
324:
259:
134:
5929:
7651:
7325:
6793:
6778:
6768:
6407:
6123:
4771:
2023:
1280:
392:
113:
4637:
was the leader of the Nationals in the Senate from 2007 to 2008, when he was succeeded by
4415:
The Liberals and Nationals reached a Coalition agreement in 1990. They fought and won the
8:
7636:
7320:
7269:
7264:
6773:
4630:
4395:
4304:
4232:
At the federal level, 15 LNP MPs sit with the Liberals, including federal Liberal leader
4198:
4194:
4167:
2031:
2003:
1916:
1636:
1598:
1507:
and the ACT, the Nationals have no sitting MPs and little or no organisational presence.
1479:
tickets in most states, and generally avoid running candidates against each other in the
1382:
1374:
1310:
1204:
779:
402:
397:
138:
6043:
5342:"Liberals' election post-mortem blames COVID-19, scandals and faction warlords for loss"
4908:
The Nationals: The Progressive, Country, and National Party in New South Wales 1919–2006
4213:, and Springborg returned to the leadership, only to lose a challenge by former Liberal
1935:
80,000 per year, and have a non-tertiary qualification or no educational qualification.
152:
7853:
7557:
7244:
7178:
6843:
6758:
6708:
6196:
5171:
5097:
5082:
5077:
5059:
5012:
5007:
4992:
4987:
4830:
4785:
The Liberal-National Coalition (LNP) looks increasingly on the nose with the electorate
4336:
4316:
4272:
4115:
1999:
1995:
1788:, his successor as leader of the Liberal Party, also stated that he favoured a merger.
1564:
1563:. The Country Party's terms were unusually stiff for a prospective junior partner in a
1488:
1425:
1217:
1058:
992:
696:
545:
447:
128:
6014:"WA Nationals, Liberals form alliance for opposition – just don't call it a coalition"
5827:
5805:
5682:
8049:
7928:
7496:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7239:
6653:
6162:
6140:
5724:
5564:
5543:
4912:
4608:
4459:. The Coalition arrangement was maintained while the two parties were in opposition.
4237:
4131:
2039:
2035:
1896:
1757:
earlier in August 2018. The coalition formed majority government again following the
1657:
1649:
1476:
859:
711:
636:
520:
462:
283:
192:
70:
5146:"Federal, Qld coalitions unelectable: MP - Breaking News - National - Breaking News"
4767:"Why are voters abandoning the Liberal Party? What does liberalism stand for today?"
4567:, the Liberal Party ended up winning fewer seats than the National Party, headed by
4259:
sit with the Liberals, while those from rural seats usually sit with the Nationals.
8044:
7989:
7641:
7562:
7340:
7005:
6992:
6975:
6853:
6803:
6783:
5396:"Chinese-Australians' political awakening was a big factor in Labor's win in Aston"
4651:
4380:
4222:
3746:
2015:
1964:
1750:
1704:
1402:
1322:
535:
515:
490:
5224:"The 2022 Australian Federal Election: Results from the Australian Election Study"
5098:"7.30 Report - 30 May 2006: Coalition parties mull action against Qld merger plan"
4617:: The two parties' branches in the Northern Territory merged in 1974, forming the
1467:
when the Coalition is in opposition. The leader of the National Party becomes the
8080:
8075:
7964:
7385:
7234:
7129:
7104:
7044:
6937:
6718:
6648:
5222:
Cameron, Sarah; McAllister, Ian; Jackman, Simon; Sheppard, Jill (December 2022).
4292:
4206:
4107:
4092:
3113:
1871:
1777:
1437:
874:
849:
726:
530:
525:
1612:
in April 1939, Page was appointed as his successor on an interim basis, pending
8029:
7863:
7198:
7145:
7094:
7074:
7012:
6987:
6965:
6955:
6949:
6916:
6848:
4634:
4622:
4521:. However, it was not characterised as a "traditional coalition", with limited
4510:
4452:
4400:
4308:
4209:, who had taken over from Langbroek a year earlier. However, it lost power in
3788:
3417:
3345:
3198:
2734:
2645:
1874:, because significant numbers of voters do not express all useful preferences.
1832:
1800:
party looking after the needs of rural people is in decline." Nationals leader
1621:
1617:
1597:, which stood for the UAP and Country Party in South Australia, joined the UAP
1447:
The Liberals and Nationals maintain separate organisational wings and separate
1421:
1410:
1162:
844:
839:
834:
799:
789:
769:
701:
691:
686:
661:
588:
500:
7808:
4099:, maintained a coalition with the Country Party (old name of National Party).
1487:
Western Australia the parties are much more independent of each other. In the
1405:. The Coalition was last in government from 2013 to 2022. The group is led by
8255:
8070:
8034:
7974:
7969:
7944:
7923:
7913:
7888:
7868:
7193:
7059:
7054:
7034:
6943:
6864:
6808:
6753:
6728:
5948:"Nationals weigh coalition to form opposition in WA after Liberals wiped out"
4638:
4506:
4435:
defeat, he terminated the Coalition agreement and led the Nationals into the
4288:
4103:
3149:
2698:
2416:
1924:
1828:
1785:
1742:
1640:
1560:
864:
814:
764:
759:
754:
631:
598:
568:
495:
467:
409:
5904:"Counting resumes for WA election but won't change decisive Barnett victory"
1699:
as a Coalition. The Coalition remained together upon entering opposition in
1471:
during periods of Coalition government. The two parties co-operate on their
367:
8024:
7999:
7994:
7908:
7883:
7878:
7208:
7099:
7018:
6763:
6743:
6713:
5925:
4549:
4538:
4448:
4424:
4384:
4248:
4241:
4233:
4214:
4175:
2526:
1920:
1801:
1796:
1749:. The by-election was triggered by the resignation of incumbent Liberal MP
1668:
1609:
1556:
1452:
1406:
854:
829:
784:
774:
671:
656:
646:
603:
583:
573:
93:
58:
4673:
The abbreviation “LNP” is used both for the federal Coalition and for the
4505:), but the Coalition was subsequently broken. In 2008, the Liberals under
4501:
was in Coalition with the Liberal Party government from 1993 to 2001 (see
1899:, Liberal vs National) two-candidate-preferred (TCP/2CP) contests. At the
1495:(CLP), and in 2008 the Queensland state-level parties merged, forming the
8054:
8009:
7979:
7893:
7873:
7619:
7188:
7183:
7168:
7158:
7084:
7079:
7064:
7049:
7039:
6998:
6981:
6970:
6960:
6930:
6923:
6798:
6748:
4502:
4494:
together. This did not eventuate and the CDL did not join the new party.
4409:
4340:
3673:
3489:
3453:
3381:
3071:
3029:
1808:
1792:
1572:
1197:
869:
824:
809:
804:
794:
744:
681:
641:
608:
593:
540:
510:
505:
472:
437:
382:
118:
6061:
5658:"Peter Walsh takes over National Party leadership with new MP as deputy"
1862:
same time. By contrast, a variation of the preferential system known as
8039:
8019:
7903:
7858:
7213:
7109:
6823:
5492:
4674:
4584:
4568:
4544:
The Liberals won enough seats for a majority in their own right in the
4159:
4123:
1944:
1867:
1552:
1190:
819:
666:
651:
457:
442:
103:
5780:"'Is this what compliant looks like?': Victoria's crossbench conflict"
4881:"Queensland's youngest MP elected after LNP claims Callide byelection"
4431:
became leader of the Nationals shortly after the Kennett government's
8152:
7572:
6100:
4299:
2027:
1976:
1753:, who was ousted as Prime Minister and Liberal Party leader during a
1211:
1765:, the Coalition lost to the Labor Party and returned to opposition.
6828:
4854:"LNP comfortably retains Queensland seat of Callide in by-election"
4332:
4284:
4155:
1980:
1952:
1831:
systems which enable Liberals and Nationals to compete locally in "
452:
5515:"Liberal and Country League State Council Address - Billy Snedden"
5304:"Two polls show metropolitan Chinese Australians prefer Coalition"
1707:" campaign, from April to August 1987, the rift healing after the
1548:
agreement would not be enough to keep the Nationalists in office.
6905:
5765:
5748:
4236:; six sit with the Nationals, including federal Nationals leader
5221:
4221:, Nicholls stood down as LNP party leader and was succeeded by
2019:
1866:
has proven a significant handicap to coalition co-operation in
1448:
1385:
political parties that forms one of the two major groupings in
1156:
5493:"Liberal Party of Australia (N.S.W. Division) - Constitution"
4143:
1984:
1585:
The Country Party and the Nationalists' successor party, the
1420:
The two parties in the Coalition have different geographical
5323:"Chinese-Australian angst boosts Labor's hopes in key seats"
5078:"Liberals and Nationals should look at merger, says Chaney"
1912:
1401:(ALP); the two forces are often regarded as operating in a
4529:
was elected as the WA Nationals candidate for the seat of
4201:. The LNP won an overwhelming majority government in the
1939:
vote more for the Coalition than any other party, and the
1911:
As of 2022, the biggest voting blocs of the Coalition are
1887:(TPP) vote which is based on Labor and the Coalition. The
4174:. The Coalition was renewed in 1991, and won power under
1854:
where the conservative vote split. Two months later, the
1656:
and being replaced by the Labor Party in the form of the
5246:"Explaining the 2022 Australian Federal Election Result"
1703:. The Coalition suffered another break, related to the "
4966:"Morrison committed to making minority government work"
5271:"Indo-Australian Voters and the 2022 General Election"
5174:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 31 January 2006
1827:
Coalition arrangements are facilitated by Australia's
5806:"Opposition Merger - Proposed Liberal-Country League"
4911:. Annandale, NSW: Federation Press. pp. 39–40.
2207:
2204:
2156:
2151:
2105:
2102:
16:
Group of centre-right political parties in Australia
5539:
Responsible Government in South Australia, Volume 2
5148:. News.smh.com.au. 17 December 2007. Archived from
5060:"Sinclair douses suggested National-Liberal merger"
4611:
as the sole major non-Labor party in the territory.
4275:, the state branch of the UAP, in 1932 to form the
2094:
1575:'s status as the number-two man in the government.
1491:the territorial parties merged in 1974 to form the
5244:Biddle, Nicholas; McAllister, Ian (20 June 2022).
5100:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 30 May 2006
1555:had never trusted the Nationalist Prime Minister,
5340:Evans, Jake; Hitch, Georgina (22 December 2022).
4423:elections as a Coalition under the leadership of
4298:From 2004 to 2010, Maywald was a Minister in the
8253:
5745:Attack the best defence for Ryan. Thanks, Cicero
5542:. South Australia: Wakefield Press. p. 82.
5243:
7838:
5120:"Rising chorus for Coalition merger - National"
5034:"Too many conservatives spoil the amalgamation"
4193:(LNP), under the leadership of former National
4130:under Gladys Berejiklian. The Coalition led by
1955:is the state with the highest Coalition vote).
6894:
4603:: The National Party is not affiliated in the
1994:The Coalition has below-average support among
1532:The origins of the Coalition date back to the
7824:
6880:
6077:
4225:, who holds the ancestrally National seat of
1616:. Despite Page's misgivings, the UAP elected
1342:
5940:
5703:
5027:
5025:
5023:
4479:was the stronger coalition partner from the
4451:, who resigned in 2013 and was succeeded by
4091:parties has existed without interruption in
1819:no merger took place outside of Queensland.
1389:. The two partners in the Coalition are the
5901:
5718:
5708:. Warrnambool: Warrnambool Institute Press.
4798:"How the Coalition vote is 'trending poor'"
4217:in May 2016. Following another loss in the
2380:
2375:
8102:Northern Territory (Country Liberal Party)
7831:
7817:
7507:Northern Territory (Country Liberal Party)
6887:
6873:
6084:
6070:
5877:"Don't count me among Coalition, says Nat"
5448:"Coalition to run joint Qld Senate ticket"
5339:
4904:
4331:The National Party has never done well in
1349:
1335:
36:
6091:
6006:
5984:
5856:. Sydney: News Limited. 14 September 2008
5020:
4878:
3857:
1822:
1652:only lasted a few months before losing a
8169:National Party of Australia – Queensland
5031:
4625:sat with the Liberals when she held the
2222:
2173:
2120:
1514:
1463:when the Coalition is in government and
7548:Australian Liberal Students' Federation
5970:"Opposition Alliance Agreement Reached"
5636:
5589:
4517:formed a minority government after the
4315:, but ran one candidate in the seat of
4205:under the leadership of former Liberal
2091:
1768:
1039:Australians for Constitutional Monarchy
8262:Political party alliances in Australia
8254:
5777:
5712:
5583:
5562:
5535:
5481:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
5475:"LNP differences a Coalition headache"
5217:
5215:
3787:
3672:
3488:
3197:
3148:
2733:
2644:
2525:
2415:
1791:During the 1980s, former Nationals MP
1595:Emergency Committee of South Australia
1069:Ramsay Centre for Western Civilisation
8190:Western Australian Farmers Federation
7812:
6868:
6065:
5924:
5906:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
5571:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
5402:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
5375:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
5348:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
5320:
4669:
4667:
4347:, which held the balance of power in
1979:'s east and northeast; many areas of
1919:(people born between 1901–1927), the
1252:The Fabrication of Aboriginal History
5565:"SA Govt recruits National Party MP"
5472:
5393:
4470:
4142:crossbench over a dispute regarding
1951:percentage (though by primary vote,
1614:the new election of a new UAP leader
1497:Liberal National Party of Queensland
1086:Australian National Flag Association
8107:Queensland (Liberal National Party)
7512:Queensland (Liberal National Party)
5934:Australian Broadcasting Corporation
5874:
5808:. The West Australian. 25 July 1946
5697:
5301:
5212:
4677:-based branch of the alliance, the
2048:2023 New South Wales state election
13:
6376:State and Territory Shadow Cabinet
5655:
5621:The Companion to Tasmanian History
5366:
5233:. Australian Election Study (AES).
5032:Steketee, Mike (31 January 2008).
4664:
4455:. The Coalition lost power at the
4262:
4078:
2158:United Australia–Country Coalition
1646:Minister for Defence Co-ordination
1608:After the death of Prime Minister
14:
8293:
6036:"History of the Country Liberals"
5972:. The Nationals WA. 19 April 2021
5778:Sakkal, Paul (26 November 2021).
5637:Grattan, Michelle (28 May 2018).
5590:Brennan, Ben (4 September 2013).
4523:cabinet collective responsibility
4269:state branch of the Country Party
1635:, the Coalition was plunged into
1544:. It soon became apparent that a
7677:Citizens' Municipal Organisation
4879:Crockford, Toby (19 June 2022).
4335:, even though its first leader,
3844:
3843:
3811:
3810:
3769:
3768:
3727:
3726:
3692:
3691:
3656:
3655:
3623:
3622:
3586:
3585:
3549:
3548:
3512:
3511:
3472:
3471:
3436:
3435:
3400:
3399:
3364:
3363:
3328:
3327:
3295:
3294:
3258:
3257:
3221:
3220:
3168:
3167:
3132:
3131:
3094:
3093:
3052:
3051:
3010:
3009:
2973:
2972:
2936:
2935:
2899:
2898:
2862:
2861:
2825:
2824:
2788:
2787:
2753:
2752:
2717:
2716:
2668:
2667:
2626:
2625:
2589:
2588:
2549:
2548:
2509:
2508:
2476:
2475:
2439:
2438:
2008:2022 Australian federal election
1763:2022 Australian federal election
1631:After losing eight seats at the
1316:
1304:
366:
8177:Country Party (South Australia)
8090:State & Territory Divisions
6028:
5962:
5918:
5895:
5868:
5842:
5820:
5798:
5771:
5754:
5737:
5683:"Plans for United CP-Lib Party"
5675:
5649:
5630:
5609:
5556:
5529:
5507:
5485:
5466:
5440:
5414:
5387:
5360:
5333:
5314:
5295:
5277:
5263:
5237:
5198:Australian Electoral Commission
5186:
5164:
5138:
5112:
5090:
5070:
5052:
5000:
4980:
4958:
4942:. The Nationals. Archived from
4932:
4743:Australian Electoral Commission
4708:At federal level, known as the
4702:
4693:
4633:from 2010 to 2016. CLP Senator
4158:having a much smaller share of
1889:Australian Electoral Commission
1877:
1525:promoting the Coalition at the
5721:John Gorton: He Did It His Way
5563:Haxton, Nance (23 July 2004).
5321:Knott, Matthew (17 May 2022).
4898:
4872:
4846:
4818:
4790:
4759:
4730:
4684:
4594:
4525:for National cabinet members.
4383:. The Liberal Party is led by
4319:and two for the Senate at the
4229:, Bjelke-Petersen's old seat.
4164:election held two months later
4122:with a reduced majority under
1726:, the Coalition was retained.
1551:However, Country Party leader
1114:Centre for Independent Studies
180:State/territory member parties
1:
5902:David Weber (11 March 2013).
5875:Ker, Peter (26 August 2010).
5473:King, Madonna (18 May 2010).
5257:Australia National University
5036:. NEWS.com.au. Archived from
4723:
4552:, the rural weighting in the
4149:
2107:Nationalist–Country Coalition
2081:
1947:is its biggest electorate by
1906:
951:Shooters, Fishers and Farmers
7497:Australian Capital Territory
6366:Premiers and Chief Ministers
6361:Governors and Administrators
5850:"Labor's clean sweep broken"
5830:. The Mercury. 23 March 1949
5706:Essays on Victorian Politics
5685:. The Argus. 5 February 1949
5302:HAN, HEIDI (30 April 2019).
4605:Australian Capital Territory
4601:Australian Capital Territory
4467:had a lower figure (22.1%).
4138:and is in opposition since.
4102:The Liberal Party is led by
2368:
2219:
2195:
2170:
2142:
2117:
1864:optional preferential voting
1455:, both in government and in
297:State/territory lower houses
7:
8282:National Party of Australia
8234:Deputy leadership elections
7840:National Party of Australia
7541:Party-related organisations
5762:Libs, Nats revive coalition
5394:Xiao, Bang (3 April 2023).
5231:australianelectionstudy.org
4968:. SBS News. 21 October 2018
4803:Australian Financial Review
4645:
4366:
4326:
3996:Coalition Upper House Seats
3867:Coalition Lower House Seats
1987:; and the southern part of
1519:Political advertisement in
1395:National Party of Australia
1387:Australian federal politics
1365:, commonly known simply as
1246:Conservatism in New Zealand
1119:Institute of Public Affairs
988:Conservative National Party
946:Pauline Hanson's One Nation
10:
8298:
8277:Liberal Party of Australia
8195:Liberal and Country League
6897:Liberal Party of Australia
6371:Parliaments and Assemblies
5930:"2013 WA Election Preview"
5883:. Melbourne: Fairfax Media
5596:The Murray Valley Standard
5592:"Joyce takes aim at claim"
4988:"Mr McMahon wanted merger"
4387:and the National Party by
4349:that year's state election
4277:Liberal and Country League
4106:and the National Party by
3745:
3452:
3416:
3380:
3344:
3112:
3070:
3028:
2697:
2209:Liberal–National Coalition
1841:first-past-the-post voting
1510:
1391:Liberal Party of Australia
1363:Liberal–National Coalition
1044:Australian Christian Lobby
973:Commonwealth Liberal Party
968:Christian Democratic Party
29:Liberal–National Coalition
8267:Conservatism in Australia
8161:
8135:
8089:
8063:
7937:
7846:
7685:
7629:
7586:
7540:
7485:
7414:
7278:
7222:
7118:
7027:
6904:
6697:
6615:
6530:
6426:
6349:
6205:
6136:Federal Executive Council
6099:
6016:. WA Today. 20 April 2021
5994:. ABC News. 19 April 2021
5950:. ABC News. 15 March 2021
5828:"Birth of Combined Party"
5327:The Sydney Morning Herald
4885:The Sydney Morning Herald
4114:in a massive swing under
4062:
4048:
4034:
4020:
4006:
3993:
3975:
3961:
3947:
3933:
3919:
3905:
3891:
3877:
3864:
3166:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3143:
2666:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2639:
2200:
2147:
2097:
2088:
1975:of Sydney; some areas of
1081:Australian Academy of Art
359:Conservatism in Australia
320:
308:
296:
282:
268:
179:
158:
145:
127:
84:
76:
64:
52:
44:
35:
23:
8185:Victorian Farmers' Union
6158:House of Representatives
5495:. August 1945. p. 3
4712:until 1975, then as the
4710:Australian Country Party
4657:
4465:Liberal Democratic Party
4371:A Coalition between the
4110:. The Coalition won the
4083:A Coalition between the
2381:House of Representatives
2376:Federal election results
1949:two-party-preferred vote
1481:House of Representatives
1465:leader of the opposition
1091:King and Empire Alliance
348:This article is part of
270:House of Representatives
8272:Liberalism in Australia
7578:Menzies Research Centre
6819:Parliamentary secretary
6789:Independent politicians
5536:Martin, Robert (2009).
5367:Yu, Andi (April 2023).
5194:"Non-classic Divisions"
5008:"PARTY MERGER FAVOURED"
4291:from 1973 to 1993, and
4087:(and predecessors) and
1856:Corangamite by-election
1833:three-cornered-contests
1741:was won by Independent
1626:second Menzies ministry
1440:that resulted from the
1311:Conservatism portal
1286:Liberalism in Australia
1260:Liberal Party factions
1134:Samuel Griffith Society
1124:Menzies Research Centre
1008:National Defence League
901:Democratic Labour Party
415:One-nation conservatism
129:Political position
7672:United Australia Party
6839:Responsible government
6739:Contempt of parliament
6192:Statute of Westminster
6042:. 2010. Archived from
6038:. Northern Territory:
5625:University of Tasmania
4714:National Country Party
4679:Liberal National Party
4509:, the Nationals under
4403:sacked Country leader
4191:Liberal National Party
4166:, the Nationals under
3999:(and endorsed parties)
3870:(and endorsed parties)
3858:States and territories
2002:voters. Historically,
1837:Australian Labor Party
1823:Electoral organisation
1807:In July 1989, Senator
1773:In March 1973, former
1724:1996 federal elections
1587:United Australia Party
1529:
1430:United Australia Party
1399:Australian Labor Party
1139:H. R. Nicholls Society
1064:National Civic Council
1049:Coalition for Marriage
956:United Australia Party
388:Australian nationalism
159:Federal member parties
6093:Politics of Australia
6040:Country Liberal Party
4619:Country Liberal Party
4535:2010 federal election
4361:Jacqui Lambie Network
4313:2010 federal election
4246:Deputy Prime Minister
2038:), as well as losing
1901:2010 federal election
1852:1918 Swan by-election
1816:2007 federal election
1814:In the wake of their
1759:2019 federal election
1735:2013 federal election
1731:2007 federal election
1709:1987 federal election
1701:1983 federal election
1697:1974 federal election
1688:1949 federal election
1684:1946 federal election
1633:1940 federal election
1603:1934 federal election
1591:1931 federal election
1546:confidence and supply
1534:1922 federal election
1527:1943 federal election
1518:
1493:Country Liberal Party
1475:campaigns, run joint
1469:deputy prime minister
1449:parliamentary parties
1442:1922 federal election
1415:2022 federal election
1291:Politics of Australia
1003:National (Queensland)
896:Australian Christians
325:Politics of Australia
8210:Leadership elections
8205:Independent National
7652:National Labor Party
7647:Fusion Liberal Party
6794:Kirribilli agreement
6779:Hardworking Families
6734:Chardonnay socialist
5719:Ian Hancock (2002).
5308:theaustralian.com.au
5253:csrm.cass.anu.edu.au
4307:political scientist
3184:Caretaker Government
2153:1934–1939; 1940–1943
1927:), who make between
1769:Suggestions to merge
1695:, but went into the
1323:Australia portal
1281:Liberal conservatism
1129:Page Research Centre
998:Liberal (Queensland)
393:Liberal conservatism
114:Liberal conservatism
7686:Leadership contests
7637:Protectionist Party
7604:Independent Liberal
6774:Group voting ticket
5928:(7 February 2013).
5428:. 10 September 2020
5289:amp.theguardian.com
4905:Paul Davey (2006).
4738:"Political Parties"
4558:2017 state election
4554:Legislative Council
4546:2013 state election
4485:1947 state election
4481:1933 state election
4396:Premier of Victoria
4305:Flinders University
4295:from 1997 to 2010.
4203:2012 state election
4199:John-Paul Langbroek
4195:Lawrence Springborg
4168:Joh Bjelke-Petersen
4136:2023 state election
4112:2011 state election
3819:Majority Government
3777:Majority Government
3735:Majority Government
3631:Majority Government
3594:Majority Government
3557:Majority Government
3520:Majority Government
3303:Majority Government
3266:Majority Government
3229:Majority Government
3102:Majority Government
3060:Majority Government
3018:Majority Government
2981:Majority Government
2944:Majority Government
2907:Majority Government
2870:Majority Government
2833:Majority Government
2796:Majority Government
2676:Minority Government
2634:Majority Government
2597:Majority Government
2557:Majority Government
2484:Majority Government
2447:Majority Government
2004:Chinese Australians
1923:(as opposed to the
1917:Greatest Generation
1885:two-party-preferred
1829:preferential voting
1637:minority government
1184:The Daily Telegraph
993:Family First (2002)
911:Katter's Australian
906:Family First (2021)
7854:William McWilliams
7558:Cormack Foundation
7179:Ashley Goldsworthy
7090:Michael Wooldridge
6844:Stolen Generations
6759:Double dissolution
6552:Northern Territory
5768:, 11 February 2008
5751:, 27 November 2006
5126:. 17 December 2007
5083:The Canberra Times
5064:The Canberra Times
5040:on 3 February 2008
5013:The Canberra Times
4993:The Canberra Times
4831:Guardian Australia
4615:Northern Territory
4513:, and independent
4379:parties exists in
4359:, formerly of the
4337:William McWilliams
4273:Liberal Federation
2034:in Melbourne to a
1883:results contain a
1565:Westminster system
1530:
1489:Northern Territory
1426:political spectrum
1218:Sky News Australia
1059:Cormack Foundation
983:Conservative Party
448:Limited government
309:State upper houses
8249:
8248:
8242:
8230:
8200:National Alliance
8127:Western Australia
8050:David Littleproud
7929:David Littleproud
7919:Michael McCormack
7806:
7805:
7657:Nationalist Party
7532:Western Australia
6862:
6861:
6834:Quiet Australians
6602:Western Australia
6168:Opposition Leader
6146:Foreign relations
6132:
6046:on 29 August 2008
5743:Chris Johnston –
4946:on 27 August 2009
4471:Western Australia
4353:an early election
4238:David Littleproud
4132:Dominic Perrottet
4076:
4075:
4000:
3989:
3988:
3871:
3855:
3854:
2373:
2372:
1848:Nationalist Party
1658:Curtin government
1654:confidence motion
1650:Fadden government
1538:Nationalist Party
1434:Nationalist Party
1359:
1358:
1034:Advance Australia
1013:Nationalist Party
343:
342:
330:Political parties
71:David Littleproud
8289:
8236:
8212:
8045:Bridget McKenzie
7990:Charles Adermann
7985:Charles Davidson
7833:
7826:
7819:
7810:
7809:
7667:Australian Party
7642:Free Trade Party
7563:Norfolk Liberals
7489:
7122:
7006:Malcolm Turnbull
6993:Malcolm Turnbull
6976:Alexander Downer
6908:
6898:
6889:
6882:
6875:
6866:
6865:
6804:Leadership spill
6784:How-to-vote card
6769:Forgotten People
6639:Liberal National
6428:State/territory
6351:State/territory
6126:
6114:Governor-General
6086:
6079:
6072:
6063:
6062:
6056:
6055:
6053:
6051:
6032:
6026:
6025:
6023:
6021:
6010:
6004:
6003:
6001:
5999:
5988:
5982:
5981:
5979:
5977:
5966:
5960:
5959:
5957:
5955:
5944:
5938:
5937:
5922:
5916:
5915:
5913:
5911:
5899:
5893:
5892:
5890:
5888:
5872:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5861:
5846:
5840:
5839:
5837:
5835:
5824:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5813:
5802:
5796:
5795:
5793:
5791:
5775:
5769:
5758:
5752:
5741:
5735:
5734:
5716:
5710:
5709:
5701:
5695:
5694:
5692:
5690:
5679:
5673:
5672:
5670:
5668:
5656:Savage, Alison.
5653:
5647:
5646:
5643:The Conversation
5634:
5628:
5615:Petrow, Stefan:
5613:
5607:
5606:
5604:
5602:
5587:
5581:
5580:
5578:
5576:
5560:
5554:
5553:
5533:
5527:
5526:
5524:
5522:
5511:
5505:
5504:
5502:
5500:
5489:
5483:
5482:
5470:
5464:
5463:
5461:
5459:
5444:
5438:
5437:
5435:
5433:
5418:
5412:
5411:
5409:
5407:
5391:
5385:
5384:
5382:
5380:
5364:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5337:
5331:
5330:
5318:
5312:
5311:
5299:
5293:
5292:
5281:
5275:
5274:
5267:
5261:
5260:
5250:
5241:
5235:
5234:
5228:
5219:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5205:
5190:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5179:
5168:
5162:
5161:
5159:
5157:
5142:
5136:
5135:
5133:
5131:
5116:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5105:
5094:
5088:
5087:
5074:
5068:
5067:
5056:
5050:
5049:
5047:
5045:
5029:
5018:
5017:
5004:
4998:
4997:
4996:. 13 March 1973.
4984:
4978:
4977:
4975:
4973:
4962:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4951:
4936:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4925:
4902:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4876:
4870:
4869:
4867:
4865:
4850:
4844:
4843:
4841:
4839:
4822:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4794:
4788:
4787:
4782:
4780:
4763:
4757:
4756:
4754:
4752:
4747:. 11 August 2008
4734:
4717:
4706:
4700:
4697:
4691:
4688:
4682:
4671:
4652:Two-party system
4271:merged with the
4223:Deb Frecklington
4097:Democratic Party
4071:
4057:
4043:
4029:
4015:
3998:
3991:
3990:
3984:
3970:
3956:
3942:
3928:
3914:
3900:
3886:
3869:
3862:
3861:
3847:
3846:
3839:
3814:
3813:
3806:
3772:
3771:
3764:
3747:Malcolm Turnbull
3730:
3729:
3722:
3695:
3694:
3687:
3659:
3658:
3651:
3626:
3625:
3618:
3589:
3588:
3581:
3552:
3551:
3544:
3515:
3514:
3507:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3439:
3438:
3431:
3403:
3402:
3395:
3367:
3366:
3359:
3331:
3330:
3323:
3298:
3297:
3290:
3261:
3260:
3253:
3224:
3223:
3216:
3188:
3178:
3171:
3170:
3163:
3135:
3134:
3127:
3097:
3096:
3089:
3055:
3054:
3047:
3013:
3012:
3005:
2976:
2975:
2968:
2939:
2938:
2931:
2902:
2901:
2894:
2865:
2864:
2857:
2828:
2827:
2820:
2791:
2790:
2783:
2756:
2755:
2748:
2720:
2719:
2712:
2688:
2680:
2671:
2670:
2663:
2629:
2628:
2621:
2592:
2591:
2584:
2561:
2552:
2551:
2544:
2512:
2511:
2504:
2479:
2478:
2471:
2442:
2441:
2434:
2385:
2384:
2168:
2166:United Australia
2154:
2086:
2085:
2036:teal independent
1973:Northern Suburbs
1967:and most of the
1934:
1930:
1751:Malcolm Turnbull
1705:Joh for Canberra
1473:federal election
1409:, who succeeded
1403:two-party system
1351:
1344:
1337:
1321:
1320:
1319:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1257:
1229:
662:Devine (Miranda)
370:
360:
345:
344:
315:
303:
291:
277:
151:
141:
80:1923; 1934; 1940
40:
21:
20:
8297:
8296:
8292:
8291:
8290:
8288:
8287:
8286:
8252:
8251:
8250:
8245:
8157:
8148:Young Nationals
8131:
8112:South Australia
8097:New South Wales
8085:
8059:
7965:Thomas Paterson
7955:William Fleming
7933:
7842:
7837:
7807:
7802:
7681:
7625:
7582:
7536:
7517:South Australia
7502:New South Wales
7488:State divisions
7487:
7481:
7415:Shadow cabinets
7410:
7274:
7218:
7130:Malcolm Ritchie
7120:
7114:
7105:Josh Frydenberg
7045:William McMahon
7023:
6938:William McMahon
6906:
6900:
6896:
6893:
6863:
6858:
6719:Branch stacking
6700:
6693:
6649:Centre Alliance
6643:Country Liberal
6618:
6611:
6572:South Australia
6542:New South Wales
6533:
6526:
6429:
6422:
6352:
6345:
6208:
6201:
6095:
6090:
6060:
6059:
6049:
6047:
6034:
6033:
6029:
6019:
6017:
6012:
6011:
6007:
5997:
5995:
5990:
5989:
5985:
5975:
5973:
5968:
5967:
5963:
5953:
5951:
5946:
5945:
5941:
5923:
5919:
5909:
5907:
5900:
5896:
5886:
5884:
5873:
5869:
5859:
5857:
5848:
5847:
5843:
5833:
5831:
5826:
5825:
5821:
5811:
5809:
5804:
5803:
5799:
5789:
5787:
5786:. Fairfax Media
5776:
5772:
5759:
5755:
5742:
5738:
5731:
5717:
5713:
5702:
5698:
5688:
5686:
5681:
5680:
5676:
5666:
5664:
5654:
5650:
5635:
5631:
5614:
5610:
5600:
5598:
5588:
5584:
5574:
5572:
5561:
5557:
5550:
5534:
5530:
5520:
5518:
5513:
5512:
5508:
5498:
5496:
5491:
5490:
5486:
5471:
5467:
5457:
5455:
5454:. 5 August 2007
5446:
5445:
5441:
5431:
5429:
5420:
5419:
5415:
5405:
5403:
5392:
5388:
5378:
5376:
5365:
5361:
5351:
5349:
5338:
5334:
5319:
5315:
5300:
5296:
5283:
5282:
5278:
5269:
5268:
5264:
5248:
5242:
5238:
5226:
5220:
5213:
5203:
5201:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5177:
5175:
5170:
5169:
5165:
5155:
5153:
5152:on 11 July 2012
5144:
5143:
5139:
5129:
5127:
5118:
5117:
5113:
5103:
5101:
5096:
5095:
5091:
5086:. 17 July 1989.
5076:
5075:
5071:
5066:. 17 June 1985.
5058:
5057:
5053:
5043:
5041:
5030:
5021:
5006:
5005:
5001:
4986:
4985:
4981:
4971:
4969:
4964:
4963:
4959:
4949:
4947:
4938:
4937:
4933:
4923:
4921:
4919:
4903:
4899:
4889:
4887:
4877:
4873:
4863:
4861:
4852:
4851:
4847:
4837:
4835:
4834:. 12 March 2022
4824:
4823:
4819:
4809:
4807:
4796:
4795:
4791:
4778:
4776:
4765:
4764:
4760:
4750:
4748:
4736:
4735:
4731:
4726:
4721:
4720:
4707:
4703:
4698:
4694:
4689:
4685:
4672:
4665:
4660:
4648:
4597:
4473:
4369:
4329:
4293:Karlene Maywald
4265:
4263:South Australia
4207:Campbell Newman
4152:
4116:Barry O'Farrell
4108:Dugald Saunders
4093:New South Wales
4081:
4079:New South Wales
4072:
4069:
4058:
4055:
4044:
4041:
4030:
4027:
4016:
4013:
4002:
4001:
3997:
3985:
3982:
3971:
3968:
3957:
3954:
3943:
3940:
3929:
3926:
3915:
3912:
3901:
3898:
3887:
3884:
3873:
3872:
3868:
3860:
3840:
3837:
3807:
3804:
3765:
3762:
3723:
3720:
3688:
3685:
3652:
3649:
3619:
3616:
3582:
3579:
3545:
3542:
3508:
3505:
3468:
3465:
3432:
3429:
3396:
3393:
3360:
3357:
3324:
3321:
3291:
3288:
3254:
3251:
3217:
3214:
3186:
3176:
3164:
3161:
3128:
3125:
3114:William McMahon
3090:
3087:
3048:
3045:
3006:
3003:
2969:
2966:
2932:
2929:
2895:
2892:
2858:
2855:
2821:
2818:
2784:
2781:
2749:
2746:
2713:
2710:
2686:
2678:
2664:
2661:
2622:
2619:
2585:
2582:
2559:
2545:
2542:
2505:
2502:
2472:
2469:
2435:
2432:
2383:
2378:
2164:
2152:
2095:Member parties
2084:
1969:Eastern Suburbs
1932:
1928:
1909:
1880:
1872:New South Wales
1825:
1778:William McMahon
1771:
1671:. Up until the
1513:
1501:South Australia
1438:hung parliament
1355:
1317:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1296:
1295:
1255:
1241:
1233:
1232:
1227:
1152:
1144:
1143:
1109:
1101:
1100:
1026:
1018:
1017:
888:
880:
879:
740:
732:
731:
627:
619:
618:
559:
551:
550:
486:
478:
477:
463:Property rights
428:
420:
419:
378:
358:
339:
316:
313:
304:
301:
292:
289:
278:
275:
264:
247:
222:
175:
149:
133:
123:
31:
30:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8295:
8285:
8284:
8279:
8274:
8269:
8264:
8247:
8246:
8244:
8243:
8231:
8207:
8202:
8197:
8192:
8187:
8182:
8174:
8165:
8163:
8159:
8158:
8156:
8155:
8150:
8145:
8139:
8137:
8133:
8132:
8130:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8099:
8093:
8091:
8087:
8086:
8084:
8083:
8078:
8073:
8067:
8065:
8061:
8060:
8058:
8057:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8030:Nigel Scullion
8027:
8022:
8017:
8012:
8007:
8002:
7997:
7992:
7987:
7982:
7977:
7972:
7967:
7962:
7960:William Gibson
7957:
7952:
7947:
7941:
7939:
7938:Deputy leaders
7935:
7934:
7932:
7931:
7926:
7921:
7916:
7911:
7906:
7901:
7896:
7891:
7886:
7881:
7876:
7871:
7866:
7864:Archie Cameron
7861:
7856:
7850:
7848:
7844:
7843:
7836:
7835:
7828:
7821:
7813:
7804:
7803:
7801:
7800:
7795:
7790:
7785:
7780:
7775:
7770:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7750:
7745:
7740:
7735:
7730:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7710:
7705:
7700:
7695:
7689:
7687:
7683:
7682:
7680:
7679:
7674:
7669:
7664:
7659:
7654:
7649:
7644:
7639:
7633:
7631:
7627:
7626:
7624:
7623:
7617:
7611:
7609:National Right
7606:
7601:
7596:
7590:
7588:
7584:
7583:
7581:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7568:Young Liberals
7565:
7560:
7555:
7550:
7544:
7542:
7538:
7537:
7535:
7534:
7529:
7524:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7504:
7499:
7493:
7491:
7483:
7482:
7480:
7479:
7474:
7469:
7464:
7459:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7439:
7434:
7429:
7424:
7418:
7416:
7412:
7411:
7409:
7408:
7403:
7398:
7393:
7388:
7383:
7378:
7373:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7348:
7343:
7338:
7333:
7328:
7323:
7318:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7288:
7282:
7280:
7276:
7275:
7273:
7272:
7267:
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7226:
7224:
7220:
7219:
7217:
7216:
7211:
7206:
7204:Richard Alston
7201:
7199:Alan Stockdale
7196:
7191:
7186:
7181:
7176:
7171:
7166:
7161:
7156:
7154:Robert Southey
7151:
7148:
7146:Philip McBride
7143:
7140:
7139:W. H. Anderson
7137:
7132:
7126:
7124:
7116:
7115:
7113:
7112:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7095:Peter Costello
7092:
7087:
7082:
7077:
7075:Andrew Peacock
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7031:
7029:
7028:Deputy Leaders
7025:
7024:
7022:
7021:
7016:
7013:Scott Morrison
7009:
7002:
6995:
6990:
6988:Brendan Nelson
6985:
6978:
6973:
6968:
6966:Andrew Peacock
6963:
6958:
6956:Andrew Peacock
6953:
6950:Malcolm Fraser
6946:
6941:
6934:
6927:
6920:
6917:Robert Menzies
6912:
6910:
6902:
6901:
6892:
6891:
6884:
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6849:Working Family
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6724:Casual vacancy
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6129:Shadow Cabinet
6121:
6119:Prime Minister
6116:
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6105:
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6097:
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5674:
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5629:
5608:
5582:
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5548:
5528:
5517:. 22 July 1974
5506:
5484:
5465:
5439:
5426:www.abc.net.au
5413:
5386:
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5019:
5016:. 23 May 1974.
4999:
4979:
4957:
4931:
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4897:
4871:
4860:. 18 June 2022
4845:
4817:
4789:
4775:. 9 April 2023
4758:
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4647:
4644:
4643:
4642:
4635:Nigel Scullion
4629:-area seat of
4623:Natasha Griggs
4612:
4607:, leaving the
4596:
4593:
4511:Brendon Grylls
4499:National Party
4472:
4469:
4453:Denis Napthine
4401:Thomas Hollway
4368:
4365:
4328:
4325:
4309:Haydon Manning
4264:
4261:
4257:Sunshine Coast
4240:. LNP Senator
4151:
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4080:
4077:
4074:
4073:
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4064:Tas Parliament
4060:
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3907:QLD Parliament
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3893:Vic Parliament
3889:
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3879:NSW Parliament
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3789:Scott Morrison
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3415:
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3390:
3387:
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3379:
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3343:
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3199:Malcolm Fraser
3196:
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2737:
2735:Robert Menzies
2732:
2726:
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2714:
2709:
2707:
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2701:
2696:
2690:
2689:
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2646:Robert Menzies
2643:
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1961:Hills District
1908:
1905:
1879:
1876:
1824:
1821:
1775:Prime Minister
1770:
1767:
1667:by the ageing
1665:to be replaced
1622:Archie Cameron
1618:Robert Menzies
1512:
1509:
1461:prime minister
1411:Scott Morrison
1357:
1356:
1354:
1353:
1346:
1339:
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1276:
1274:National Right
1271:
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1258:
1248:
1242:
1240:Related topics
1239:
1238:
1235:
1234:
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1220:
1215:
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1201:
1194:
1187:
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1177:Imperium Press
1173:
1166:
1163:The Australian
1159:
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1103:
1102:
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1072:
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1056:
1054:CPAC Australia
1051:
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1041:
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1024:
1023:
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1016:
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1005:
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719:
714:
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689:
684:
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674:
669:
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657:Devine (Frank)
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634:
628:
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15:
9:
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8136:Organisations
8134:
8128:
8125:
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8118:
8115:
8113:
8110:
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8068:
8066:
8062:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8035:Barnaby Joyce
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8015:John Anderson
8013:
8011:
8008:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7975:Arthur Fadden
7973:
7971:
7970:Harold Thorby
7968:
7966:
7963:
7961:
7958:
7956:
7953:
7951:
7950:Henry Gregory
7948:
7946:
7945:Edmund Jowett
7943:
7942:
7940:
7936:
7930:
7927:
7925:
7924:Barnaby Joyce
7922:
7920:
7917:
7915:
7914:Barnaby Joyce
7912:
7910:
7907:
7905:
7902:
7900:
7899:John Anderson
7897:
7895:
7892:
7890:
7889:Charles Blunt
7887:
7885:
7882:
7880:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7870:
7869:Arthur Fadden
7867:
7865:
7862:
7860:
7857:
7855:
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7851:
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7841:
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7688:
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7678:
7675:
7673:
7670:
7668:
7665:
7663:
7662:Liberal Union
7660:
7658:
7655:
7653:
7650:
7648:
7645:
7643:
7640:
7638:
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7225:
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7215:
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7210:
7207:
7205:
7202:
7200:
7197:
7195:
7194:Chris McDiven
7192:
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7187:
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7182:
7180:
7177:
7175:
7172:
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7165:
7162:
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7149:
7147:
7144:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7135:Richard Casey
7133:
7131:
7128:
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7125:
7123:
7117:
7111:
7108:
7106:
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7101:
7098:
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7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7060:Phillip Lynch
7058:
7056:
7055:Billy Snedden
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7035:Eric Harrison
7033:
7032:
7030:
7026:
7020:
7017:
7015:
7014:
7010:
7008:
7007:
7003:
7001:
7000:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6983:
6979:
6977:
6974:
6972:
6969:
6967:
6964:
6962:
6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6951:
6947:
6945:
6944:Billy Snedden
6942:
6940:
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6928:
6926:
6925:
6921:
6919:
6918:
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6903:
6899:
6890:
6885:
6883:
6878:
6876:
6871:
6870:
6867:
6855:
6852:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6809:Mortgage belt
6807:
6805:
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6754:Dorothy Dixer
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6729:Caucus revolt
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6706:
6704:
6702:
6696:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6684:Other parties
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6644:
6640:
6636:
6632:
6628:
6625:
6624:
6622:
6620:
6614:
6607:
6603:
6600:
6597:
6593:
6590:
6587:
6583:
6580:
6577:
6573:
6570:
6567:
6563:
6560:
6557:
6553:
6550:
6547:
6543:
6540:
6539:
6537:
6535:
6529:
6523:
6520:
6519:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6501:
6498:
6496:
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6478:
6477:
6474:
6471:
6469:
6466:
6464:
6461:
6459:
6456:
6454:
6451:
6449:
6446:
6444:
6441:
6439:
6436:
6435:
6433:
6431:
6425:
6419:
6416:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6406:
6404:
6401:
6399:
6396:
6394:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6384:
6381:
6380:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6358:
6356:
6354:
6348:
6342:
6339:
6338:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6324:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6303:
6300:
6298:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6288:
6285:
6283:
6280:
6278:
6275:
6273:
6270:
6268:
6265:
6263:
6260:
6258:
6255:
6253:
6250:
6248:
6245:
6243:
6240:
6238:
6235:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6214:
6212:
6210:
6204:
6198:
6197:Australia Act
6195:
6193:
6190:
6188:
6185:
6184:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6172:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6150:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6130:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6106:
6104:
6102:
6098:
6094:
6087:
6082:
6080:
6075:
6073:
6068:
6067:
6064:
6045:
6041:
6037:
6031:
6015:
6009:
5993:
5987:
5971:
5965:
5949:
5943:
5935:
5931:
5927:
5926:Green, Antony
5921:
5905:
5898:
5882:
5878:
5871:
5855:
5851:
5845:
5829:
5823:
5807:
5801:
5785:
5781:
5774:
5767:
5763:
5760:David Rood –
5757:
5750:
5746:
5740:
5732:
5726:
5722:
5715:
5707:
5700:
5684:
5678:
5663:
5659:
5652:
5644:
5640:
5633:
5626:
5622:
5618:
5617:Country Party
5612:
5597:
5593:
5586:
5570:
5566:
5559:
5551:
5549:9781862548442
5545:
5541:
5540:
5532:
5516:
5510:
5494:
5488:
5480:
5476:
5469:
5453:
5449:
5443:
5427:
5423:
5417:
5401:
5397:
5390:
5374:
5370:
5363:
5347:
5343:
5336:
5328:
5324:
5317:
5309:
5305:
5298:
5290:
5286:
5280:
5272:
5266:
5258:
5254:
5247:
5240:
5232:
5225:
5218:
5216:
5199:
5195:
5189:
5173:
5167:
5151:
5147:
5141:
5125:
5121:
5115:
5099:
5093:
5085:
5084:
5079:
5073:
5065:
5061:
5055:
5039:
5035:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5015:
5014:
5009:
5003:
4995:
4994:
4989:
4983:
4967:
4961:
4945:
4941:
4935:
4920:
4918:9781862875265
4914:
4910:
4909:
4901:
4886:
4882:
4875:
4859:
4855:
4849:
4833:
4832:
4827:
4821:
4806:. 28 May 2022
4805:
4804:
4799:
4793:
4786:
4774:
4773:
4768:
4762:
4746:
4744:
4739:
4733:
4729:
4715:
4711:
4705:
4696:
4687:
4680:
4676:
4670:
4668:
4663:
4653:
4650:
4649:
4640:
4639:Barnaby Joyce
4636:
4632:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4616:
4613:
4610:
4609:Liberal Party
4606:
4602:
4599:
4598:
4592:
4590:
4586:
4582:
4578:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4565:2021 election
4561:
4559:
4555:
4551:
4547:
4542:
4540:
4536:
4532:
4528:
4524:
4520:
4519:2008 election
4516:
4512:
4508:
4507:Colin Barnett
4504:
4500:
4495:
4493:
4492:Liberal Party
4488:
4486:
4482:
4478:
4477:Country Party
4468:
4466:
4460:
4458:
4457:2014 election
4454:
4450:
4446:
4445:2010 election
4442:
4438:
4434:
4433:1999 election
4430:
4426:
4422:
4418:
4413:
4411:
4406:
4405:John McDonald
4402:
4397:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4382:
4378:
4374:
4364:
4362:
4358:
4354:
4350:
4346:
4342:
4338:
4334:
4324:
4322:
4321:2013 election
4318:
4314:
4310:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4294:
4290:
4289:Peter Blacker
4286:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4270:
4260:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4235:
4230:
4228:
4224:
4220:
4219:2017 election
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4196:
4192:
4188:
4187:2007 election
4183:
4181:
4178:from 1996 to
4177:
4173:
4169:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4147:
4145:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4128:2019 election
4125:
4121:
4120:2015 election
4117:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4104:Mark Speakman
4100:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4086:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4053:
4051:
4050:SA Parliament
4047:
4039:
4037:
4036:WA Parliament
4033:
4025:
4023:
4019:
4011:
4009:
4005:
3992:
3980:
3978:
3977:NT Parliament
3974:
3966:
3964:
3960:
3952:
3950:
3946:
3938:
3936:
3935:SA Parliament
3932:
3924:
3922:
3921:WA Parliament
3918:
3910:
3908:
3904:
3896:
3894:
3890:
3882:
3880:
3876:
3863:
3850:
3842:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3809:
3802:
3800:
3797:
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3792:
3790:
3785:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3775:
3767:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
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3740:
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3736:
3733:
3725:
3718:
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3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3702:
3698:
3690:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3662:
3654:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3635:
3632:
3629:
3621:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
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3592:
3584:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3558:
3555:
3547:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3524:
3521:
3518:
3510:
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3486:
3483:
3482:
3478:
3470:
3463:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3442:
3434:
3427:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3398:
3391:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3378:
3375:
3374:
3370:
3362:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3342:
3339:
3338:
3334:
3326:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3307:
3304:
3301:
3293:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3270:
3267:
3264:
3256:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3219:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3195:
3192:
3191:
3185:
3182:
3181:
3174:
3151:
3150:Billy Snedden
3146:
3142:
3138:
3130:
3123:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3103:
3100:
3092:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3068:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3058:
3050:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3008:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2985:
2982:
2979:
2971:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2942:
2934:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2897:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2868:
2860:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2823:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2786:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2763:
2759:
2751:
2744:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2715:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2699:Arthur Fadden
2695:
2692:
2691:
2684:
2683:
2677:
2674:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2624:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
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2601:
2598:
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2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2564:
2558:
2555:
2547:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2507:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2474:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2437:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2418:
2417:Stanley Bruce
2413:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2360:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2205:1944–present
2203:
2199:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2167:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2150:
2146:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2101:
2087:
2079:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2033:
2030:to Labor and
2029:
2025:
2021:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1938:
1926:
1925:working class
1922:
1918:
1914:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1886:
1875:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1844:
1842:
1838:
1834:
1830:
1820:
1817:
1812:
1810:
1805:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1789:
1787:
1786:Billy Snedden
1783:
1782:1974 election
1779:
1776:
1766:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1743:Kerryn Phelps
1740:
1736:
1732:
1727:
1725:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1685:
1680:
1678:
1674:
1673:1943 election
1670:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1655:
1651:
1647:
1642:
1641:Arthur Fadden
1638:
1634:
1629:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1611:
1606:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1589:, fought the
1588:
1583:
1581:
1576:
1574:
1570:
1566:
1562:
1561:Stanley Bruce
1558:
1554:
1549:
1547:
1543:
1542:Country Party
1539:
1535:
1528:
1524:
1523:
1517:
1508:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1484:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1454:
1450:
1445:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1418:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1367:the Coalition
1364:
1352:
1347:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1333:
1332:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1314:
1312:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1299:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1237:
1236:
1226:
1225:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1202:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1031:
1030:
1025:Organisations
1022:
1021:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
978:Conservatives
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
965:
964:
963:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
941:
937:
934:
931:
927:
924:
921:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
893:
892:
884:
883:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
742:
736:
735:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
629:
623:
622:
615:
612:
610:
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66:Deputy Leader
63:
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34:
26:The Coalition
22:
19:
8179:
8171:
8142:
8025:Warren Truss
8000:Ian Sinclair
7995:Doug Anthony
7909:Warren Truss
7884:Ian Sinclair
7879:Doug Anthony
7614:Ginger Group
7599:Centre Right
7552:
7209:Nick Greiner
7174:John Elliott
7164:A. J. Forbes
7100:Julie Bishop
7019:Peter Dutton
7011:
7004:
6997:
6980:
6948:
6936:
6929:
6922:
6915:
6764:Faceless men
6744:Despatch box
6714:Bjelkemander
6626:
6329:By-elections
6321:
6187:Constitution
6180:Lower Courts
6101:Commonwealth
6048:. Retrieved
6044:the original
6030:
6018:. Retrieved
6008:
5996:. Retrieved
5986:
5974:. Retrieved
5964:
5952:. Retrieved
5942:
5920:
5908:. Retrieved
5897:
5885:. Retrieved
5880:
5870:
5860:14 September
5858:. Retrieved
5853:
5844:
5832:. Retrieved
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5783:
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5509:
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5451:
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5432:10 September
5430:. Retrieved
5425:
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5399:
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5345:
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5288:
5279:
5265:
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5239:
5230:
5202:. Retrieved
5188:
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5166:
5154:. Retrieved
5150:the original
5140:
5128:. Retrieved
5123:
5114:
5102:. Retrieved
5092:
5081:
5072:
5063:
5054:
5042:. Retrieved
5038:the original
5011:
5002:
4991:
4982:
4970:. Retrieved
4960:
4948:. Retrieved
4944:the original
4934:
4922:. Retrieved
4907:
4900:
4888:. Retrieved
4884:
4874:
4862:. Retrieved
4857:
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4836:. Retrieved
4829:
4820:
4808:. Retrieved
4801:
4792:
4784:
4777:. Retrieved
4770:
4761:
4749:. Retrieved
4741:
4732:
4713:
4709:
4704:
4695:
4686:
4614:
4600:
4562:
4550:Antony Green
4543:
4539:crossbencher
4496:
4489:
4474:
4461:
4449:Ted Baillieu
4425:Jeff Kennett
4414:
4393:
4385:John Pesutto
4370:
4357:Steve Martin
4345:Centre Party
4330:
4297:
4281:Nationals SA
4266:
4249:Warren Truss
4242:Matt Canavan
4234:Peter Dutton
4231:
4215:Tim Nicholls
4184:
4176:Rob Borbidge
4153:
4140:
4101:
4082:
3818:
3798:
3793:
3776:
3756:
3751:
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3208:
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3183:
3101:
3081:
3076:
3059:
3039:
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3017:
2997:
2992:
2980:
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2955:
2943:
2923:
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2906:
2886:
2881:
2869:
2849:
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2832:
2812:
2807:
2795:
2775:
2770:
2675:
2655:
2650:
2633:
2613:
2608:
2596:
2576:
2571:
2556:
2536:
2531:
2527:Joseph Lyons
2483:
2463:
2458:
2446:
2426:
2421:
2208:
2157:
2106:
1993:
1957:
1921:middle class
1910:
1881:
1878:Nomenclature
1860:
1845:
1835:", with the
1826:
1813:
1806:
1802:Ian Sinclair
1797:Doug Anthony
1790:
1772:
1755:spill motion
1728:
1713:
1681:
1669:Billy Hughes
1662:
1630:
1610:Joseph Lyons
1607:
1584:
1577:
1557:Billy Hughes
1550:
1531:
1522:The Bulletin
1520:
1485:
1446:
1419:
1407:Peter Dutton
1379:centre-right
1370:
1366:
1362:
1360:
1269:Centre Right
1250:
1222:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1182:
1175:
1170:Counterpoint
1168:
1161:
1074:
1073:
1028:
961:
960:
939:
929:
919:
890:
626:Commentators
546:Windschuttle
248:
223:
183:
135:Centre-right
94:Conservatism
59:Peter Dutton
45:Abbreviation
18:
8055:Perin Davey
8010:Bruce Lloyd
7980:John McEwen
7894:Tim Fischer
7874:John McEwen
7620:Lyons Forum
7223:Governments
7189:Shane Stone
7184:Tony Staley
7169:John Valder
7159:John Atwill
7150:J. E. Pagan
7085:Peter Reith
7080:Fred Chaney
7065:John Howard
7050:John Gorton
7040:Harold Holt
6999:Tony Abbott
6982:John Howard
6971:John Hewson
6961:John Howard
6931:John Gorton
6924:Harold Holt
6814:Nationalism
6799:Langer vote
6749:Donkey vote
6701:terminology
6353:governments
6334:Referendums
5854:News.com.au
5834:28 November
5812:28 November
5689:29 November
5667:10 February
5601:17 November
5458:17 November
4716:until 1982.
4595:Territories
4589:David Honey
4515:John Bowler
4503:Hendy Cowan
4410:John McEwen
4389:Peter Walsh
4341:Kevin Lyons
3851:Opposition
3699:Opposition
3674:Tony Abbott
3663:Opposition
3490:John Howard
3479:Opposition
3454:John Hewson
3443:Opposition
3407:Opposition
3382:John Howard
3371:Opposition
3335:Opposition
3175:Opposition
3139:Opposition
3072:John Gorton
3030:Harold Holt
2760:Opposition
2724:Opposition
2685:Opposition
2516:Opposition
2114:Nationalist
1893:Independent
1809:Fred Chaney
1793:Peter Nixon
1747:by-election
1573:John McEwen
1536:, when the
1422:voter bases
1198:News Weekly
1108:Think tanks
739:Politicians
712:van Onselen
637:Albrechtsen
473:Rule of law
438:Free market
383:Agrarianism
119:Agrarianism
8256:Categories
8064:Ministries
8040:Fiona Nash
8020:Mark Vaile
8005:Ralph Hunt
7904:Mark Vaile
7859:Earle Page
7788:2015 (Sep)
7783:2015 (Feb)
7442:Peacock II
7401:Morrison 1
7391:Turnbull 1
7279:Ministries
7214:John Olsen
7142:Lyle Moore
7121:Presidents
7110:Sussan Ley
7070:Neil Brown
6824:Playmander
6699:Political
6689:Historical
6674:One Nation
6617:Political
6562:Queensland
6534:government
6175:High Court
6153:Parliament
5887:1 February
5790:1 December
5730:0733614396
5723:. Hodder.
5575:1 February
5521:30 January
5499:30 January
5204:7 November
4724:References
4675:Queensland
4585:Shane Love
4569:Mia Davies
4527:Tony Crook
4429:Peter Ryan
4253:Gold Coast
4160:Queensland
4150:Queensland
4126:, and the
4124:Mike Baird
3830:5,233,334
3678:5,365,529
3642:5,229,024
3458:4,681,822
3422:4,302,127
3386:4,236,238
3350:3,872,707
3314:3,783,595
3154:3,319,220
3118:2,737,911
2739:1,706,387
2703:1,248,506
2560:(UAP Only)
2495:1,271,619
2103:1923–1931
2098:Elections
2082:Chronology
2060:Holsworthy
1965:Sutherland
1945:Queensland
1937:Homeowners
1907:Electorate
1868:Queensland
1677:re-elected
1599:party room
1553:Earle Page
1457:opposition
1453:frontbench
1413:after the
1383:right-wing
1191:Herald Sun
697:McGuinness
536:Santamaria
458:Monarchism
443:Free trade
433:Federalism
427:Principles
377:Ideologies
139:right-wing
108:Australian
104:Liberalism
98:Australian
8153:Young LNP
8143:Coalition
7622:(defunct)
7616:(defunct)
7594:Moderates
7573:Young LNP
7553:Coalition
7457:Howard II
7432:Peacock I
7286:Menzies 4
6627:Coalition
6430:elections
6209:elections
6050:24 August
4950:18 August
4940:"Origins"
4924:18 August
4134:lost the
3794:5,906,860
3752:5,693,605
3710:5,882,818
3606:5,471,588
3569:4,887,998
3532:4,352,795
3495:5,103,859
3278:3,853,549
3241:3,811,340
3204:4,102,078
3177:(1974–75)
3077:2,649,219
3035:2,853,890
2993:2,520,321
2956:2,208,213
2919:2,324,500
2882:2,093,930
2845:2,133,979
2808:2,298,512
2771:2,314,143
2687:(1941–43)
2679:(1940–41)
2651:1,703,185
2609:1,774,805
2572:1,618,946
2532:1,533,627
2459:1,286,208
2422:1,551,760
2388:Election
2092:Alliance
2064:Lane Cove
2052:Drummoyne
2028:Melbourne
2012:Bennelong
1977:Melbourne
1761:. In the
1739:Wentworth
1569:Treasurer
1264:Moderates
1228:(Defunct)
1224:The Argus
1212:Quillette
1096:Old Guard
940:Coalition
930:Coalition
920:Coalition
860:Perrottet
531:Oldmeadow
516:Henderson
335:Elections
302:149 / 465
255:LNP (Qld)
48:L/NP, LNP
8180:historic
8172:historic
8122:Victoria
8117:Tasmania
7587:Factions
7527:Victoria
7522:Tasmania
7467:Turnbull
7437:Howard I
7366:Howard 1
7346:Fraser 1
7331:Gorton 1
7270:Morrison
7265:Turnbull
6829:Pub test
6709:Battlers
6635:National
6592:Victoria
6582:Tasmania
6522:Timeline
6510:Tas 2028
6505:NSW 2027
6500:Vic 2026
6485:Qld 2024
6480:ACT 2024
6468:Tas 2024
6463:NSW 2023
6458:Vic 2022
6443:Qld 2020
6438:ACT 2020
6341:Timeline
6217:Pre-1972
6207:Federal
6141:Ministry
5954:15 March
5910:11 March
5662:ABC News
5479:The Drum
5452:ABC News
5400:ABC News
5373:ABC News
5346:ABC News
4972:10 April
4858:ABC News
4772:ABC News
4646:See also
4531:O'Connor
4381:Victoria
4377:National
4367:Victoria
4333:Tasmania
4327:Tasmania
4285:Adelaide
4255:and the
4156:Brisbane
4089:National
3838:58 / 151
3805:77 / 151
3763:76 / 150
3721:90 / 150
3686:72 / 150
3650:65 / 150
3617:87 / 150
3580:82 / 150
3543:80 / 148
3506:94 / 148
3466:65 / 147
3430:69 / 148
3394:62 / 148
3358:66 / 148
3322:50 / 125
3289:74 / 125
3252:86 / 124
3215:91 / 127
3162:61 / 127
3126:58 / 125
3088:66 / 125
3046:82 / 124
3004:72 / 122
2967:62 / 122
2930:77 / 122
2893:75 / 122
2856:64 / 121
2819:69 / 121
2782:74 / 121
2365:National
2024:Chisholm
1981:Brisbane
1953:Tasmania
1505:Tasmania
1393:and the
1375:alliance
1373:, is an
1205:Quadrant
936:National
875:Vanstone
840:Morrison
780:Petersen
765:Bernardi
750:Anderson
727:Vanstone
574:Callinan
521:Melluish
501:Donnelly
453:Loyalism
403:Economic
398:Cultural
350:a series
314:50 / 155
276:55 / 151
260:CLP (NT)
225:National
171:National
86:Ideology
8162:History
7847:Leaders
7630:History
7422:Snedden
7341:McMahon
7245:McMahon
7230:Menzies
6907:Leaders
6631:Liberal
6619:parties
6515:NT 2028
6495:SA 2026
6490:WA 2025
6473:NT 2024
6453:SA 2022
6448:WA 2021
6124:Cabinet
6109:Monarch
5881:The Age
5784:The Age
5766:The Age
5749:The Age
5406:29 June
5379:29 June
5352:29 June
5178:30 June
5156:30 June
5130:30 June
5124:The Age
5104:30 June
5044:30 June
4890:21 June
4864:21 June
4838:21 June
4810:21 June
4751:22 June
4631:Solomon
4563:In the
4533:at the
4483:to the
4373:Liberal
4227:Nanango
4154:Due to
4085:Liberal
4028:14 / 40
4014:15 / 42
3983:17 / 25
3955:11 / 25
3941:16 / 47
3913:34 / 93
3899:28 / 88
3885:36 / 93
2747:26 / 76
2711:23 / 74
2662:36 / 74
2620:44 / 74
2583:42 / 74
2543:50 / 75
2503:24 / 75
2470:42 / 75
2433:51 / 75
2406:Status
2391:Leader
2216:Liberal
2192:Country
2139:Country
2089:Period
2068:Miranda
2032:Kooyong
1931:45,001–
1745:in the
1729:In the
1580:in 1929
1511:History
1369:or the
1075:Defunct
962:Defunct
916:Liberal
887:Parties
845:Mundine
835:Menzies
775:Canavan
722:Shelton
702:Mundine
692:Lehmann
672:Harries
647:Credlin
632:Akerman
614:Steward
589:Gleeson
558:Jurists
526:Minogue
496:Coleman
491:Blainey
290:31 / 76
185:Liberal
166:Liberal
146:Colours
77:Founded
8081:McEwen
8076:Fadden
7477:Dutton
7472:Abbott
7462:Nelson
7452:Downer
7447:Hewson
7427:Fraser
7386:Abbott
7321:Holt 1
7260:Abbott
7255:Howard
7250:Fraser
7240:Gorton
6669:Lambie
6659:Katter
6654:Greens
6532:Local
6163:Senate
5727:
5546:
5259:(ANU).
5200:. 2010
4915:
4779:10 May
4627:Darwin
4317:Barker
4118:, the
4070:4 / 15
4056:8 / 22
4042:9 / 36
3969:9 / 25
3927:6 / 59
3833:35.70
3681:43.32
3645:42.09
3461:44.27
3425:43.46
3389:45.91
3353:44.69
3317:43.57
3187:(1975)
3157:44.91
3121:41.48
2742:39.28
2706:30.45
2498:44.17
2400:Seats
2394:Votes
2072:Oatley
2056:Epping
2020:Sydney
2000:Muslim
1996:Indian
1989:Darwin
1915:, the
1897:Greens
1784:, and
1477:Senate
1256:(2002)
1157:ADH TV
1029:Active
891:Active
855:Palmer
850:Newman
820:Katter
810:Howard
800:Hanson
795:Gorton
790:Fraser
785:Dutton
770:Bonner
760:Barton
755:Anning
745:Abbott
707:Murray
667:Hadley
604:Heydon
584:Dawson
579:Craven
569:Barton
506:Finnis
284:Senate
249:Other:
150:
54:Leader
6664:Labor
6020:4 May
5998:4 May
5976:4 May
5249:(PDF)
5227:(PDF)
4745:(AEC)
4658:Notes
4144:koala
3799:41.44
3757:42.15
3715:45.55
3611:46.70
3574:43.01
3537:39.18
3500:46.90
3283:46.40
3246:48.10
3209:53.05
3082:43.33
3040:49.98
2998:46.03
2961:42.09
2924:46.55
2887:47.63
2850:46.82
2813:50.34
2776:50.26
2656:43.93
2614:49.26
2577:45.58
2537:48.35
2464:49.56
2427:53.20
2040:Aston
1985:Perth
1941:State
1151:Media
865:Price
830:Lyons
825:Kelly
815:Joyce
717:Price
682:Kenny
677:Jones
609:Myers
599:Hayne
594:Gibbs
564:Allan
541:Stove
511:Flint
8239:2020
8227:2022
8223:2021
8219:2020
8215:2018
8071:Page
7798:2022
7793:2018
7778:2009
7773:2008
7768:2007
7763:1995
7758:1994
7753:1993
7748:1990
7743:1989
7738:1987
7733:1985
7728:1983
7723:1982
7718:1975
7713:1972
7708:1971
7703:1969
7698:1968
7693:1966
7235:Holt
6854:Worm
6606:list
6596:list
6586:list
6576:list
6566:list
6556:list
6546:list
6323:Next
6317:2022
6312:2019
6307:2016
6302:2013
6297:2010
6292:2007
6287:2004
6282:2001
6277:1998
6272:1996
6267:1993
6262:1990
6257:1987
6252:1984
6247:1983
6242:1980
6237:1977
6232:1975
6227:1974
6222:1972
6052:2010
6022:2021
6000:2021
5978:2021
5956:2021
5912:2013
5889:2011
5862:2008
5836:2019
5814:2019
5792:2021
5725:ISBN
5691:2019
5669:2015
5603:2013
5577:2011
5544:ISBN
5523:2020
5501:2020
5460:2020
5434:2020
5408:2024
5381:2024
5354:2024
5206:2011
5180:2010
5158:2010
5132:2010
5106:2010
5046:2010
4974:2019
4952:2013
4926:2013
4913:ISBN
4892:2022
4866:2022
4840:2022
4812:2022
4781:2023
4753:2022
4581:2013
4579:and
4577:2008
4573:1947
4497:The
4475:The
4441:2006
4439:and
4437:2002
4421:1996
4419:and
4417:1992
4375:and
4300:Rann
4267:The
4211:2015
4180:1998
4172:1989
3826:2022
3784:2019
3742:2016
3705:2013
3669:2010
3638:2007
3601:2004
3564:2001
3527:1998
3485:1996
3449:1993
3413:1990
3377:1987
3341:1984
3310:1983
3273:1980
3236:1977
3194:1975
3145:1974
3109:1972
3067:1969
3025:1966
2988:1963
2951:1961
2914:1958
2877:1955
2840:1954
2803:1951
2766:1949
2730:1946
2694:1943
2641:1940
2604:1937
2567:1934
2522:1931
2491:1929
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