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3514:"...because of our nation's particular brand of education, our children are fed 20 years of Marxist philosophy with Chinese characteristics—a philosophy that has nothing to say about saving lives...School construction is the worst. First, there’s not enough capital. Schools in poor areas have small budgets and, unlike schools in the cities, they can’t collect huge fees, so they’re pressed for money. With construction, add in exploitation by government officials, education officials, school managers, etc. and you can imagine what’s left over for the actual building of schools. When earthquake prevention standards are raised, government departments, major businesses, etc. will all appraise and reinforce their buildings. But these schools with their 70s-era buildings, no-one pays attention to them. Because of this, the older school buildings suffer from inadequate protection while the new buildings have been shoddily constructed."
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standards for primary and middle schools in rural areas. Experts are reviewing the draft, the commission said." To limit protests, officials pushed parents to sign a document, which forbade them from holding protests, in exchange of money, but some who refused to sign were threatened. The payment amounts varied from school to school but were approximately the same. In
Hanwang, parents were offered a package valued at US$ 8,800 in cash and a per-parent pension of nearly US$ 5,600. Furthermore, officials used other methods of silencing: riot police officers broke up protests by parents; the authorities set up cordons around the schools; and officials ordered the Chinese news media to stop reporting on school collapses.
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1772:. Such an alert was issued 21 minutes after the May 12 Wenchuan earthquake of 2008. It had at first been assigned M7.5, internationally. This initial underestimate of the magnitude is a known problem with earthquakes of M8 and larger. Based on the M7.5 information, QLARM distributed an email to about 300 recipients estimating that 1,000 to 4,000 fatalities had occurred. After learning that the earthquake may measure M8, QLARM distributed a revised estimate of 40,000 to 100,000 fatalities. This information was distributed within 100 minutes of the Wenchuan earthquake.
1458:(USGS) study, preliminary rupture models of the earthquake indicated displacement of up to nine metres (30 ft) along a fault approximately 240 km (150 mi) long by 20 km (12 mi) deep. The earthquake generated deformations of the surface greater than three metres (9.8 ft) and increased the stress (and probability of occurrence of future events) at the northeastern and southwestern ends of the fault. On May 20, USGS seismologist Tom Parsons warned that there is "high risk" of a major M>7 aftershock over the next couple weeks or months.
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quake other nearby buildings were little damaged. In the aftermath of the quake, many local governments promised to formally investigate the school collapses, but as of July 17, 2008, across
Sichuan, parents of children lost in collapsed schools complained they had yet to receive any reports. Local officials urged them not to protest but the parents demonstrated and demanded an investigation. Furthermore, censors discouraged stories of poorly built schools from being published in the media and there was an incident where police drove the protestors away.
3493:, many families lost their only child when schools in the region collapsed during the earthquake. Consequently, Sichuan provincial and local officials have lifted the restriction for families whose only child was either killed or severely injured in the disaster. So-called "illegal children" under 18 years of age may be registered as legal replacements for their dead siblings; if the dead child was illegal, no further outstanding fines would apply. Reimbursement would not, however, be offered for fines that were already levied.
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By May 20, two pandas at the reserve were found to be injured, while the search continued for another two adult pandas that went missing after the quake. By May 28, 2008, one panda was still missing. The missing panda was later found dead under the rubble of an enclosure. Nine-year-old Mao Mao, a mother of five at the breeding center, was discovered on June 9, her body crushed by a wall in her enclosure. Panda keepers and other workers placed her remains in a small wooden crate and buried her outside the breeding centre.
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2002:
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in
Beichuan Fault was about 3.5 metres (11 ft) vertical, 3.5 metres (11 ft) horizontal-parallel to the fault, and 4.8 metres (16 ft) horizontal-perpendicular to the fault. In the area about 30 kilometres (19 mi) northeast of the epicenter, the surface slip on Beichuan Fault was almost purely dextral strike-slip up to about three metres (9.8 ft), while the average slip in Guanxian–Anxian Fault was about two metres (6.6 ft) vertical and 2.3 metres (7.5 ft) horizontal.
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1451:. Seismic activities concentrated on its mid-fracture (known as Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture). The rupture lasted close to 120 seconds, with the majority of energy released in the first 80 seconds. Starting from Wenchuan, the rupture propagated at an average speed of 3.1 km/s (6,900 mph), 49° toward north east, rupturing a total of about 300 km (190 mi). Maximum displacement amounted to nine metres (30 ft). The focus was deeper than 10 km (6.2 mi).
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4256:[According to surveys by the China Seismic Network, an earthquake of M(s) 5.1 struck Wenchuan, Sichuan at 02:23 (CST) on January 15, 2009. By 12:00 o'clock January 14, 2009 (CST), aftershock zone of the 8 Ms-Wenchuan earthquake had 42,719 total aftershocks, of which 246 between M4.0 and 4.9, 34 between M5.0 and 5.9, 8 between M6.0 and 6.9; the strongest being of 6.4 Ms] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA). Archived from
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2716:, who had been constantly posting updates on his blog since March 2009. The official tally of students killed in the earthquake was not released until May 7, 2009, almost a year after the earthquake. According to the state-run Xinhua news agency, the earthquake killed 5,335 students and left another 546 children disabled. Some parents believe the real figure is twice that officially cited. The executive vice governor of
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Prefecture region of
Sichuan around May 8, with a range of 10 days before or after the quake. Geng, while acknowledging that earthquake prediction was broadly considered problematic by the scientific community, believed that "the bigger the earthquake, the easier it is to predict." Geng had long attempted to establish a correlation between the occurrence of droughts and earthquakes; Premier
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1765:. The area with liedu X (comparable to X on EMS, "destructive" and X on MM, "disastrous") spans 3,144 km (1,214 sq mi). The area affected by earthquakes exceeding liedu VI totals 440,442 km (170,056 sq mi), occupying an oval 936 km (582 mi) long and 596 km (370 mi) wide, spanning three provinces and one autonomous region.
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pressure on it, causing a violent rupture. The effect was "25 times more" than a year's worth of natural stress from tectonic movement. The government had disregarded warnings about so many large-scale dam projects in a seismically active area. Researchers have been denied access to seismological and geological data to examine the cause of the quake further.
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3306:. People stood silent for three minutes while air defense, police and fire sirens, and the horns of vehicles, vessels and trains sounded. Cars and trucks on Beijing's roads also came to a halt. People spontaneously burst into cheering "Zhongguo jiayou!" (Let's go, China!) and "Sichuan jiayou" (Let's go, Sichuan!) afterwards.
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The earthquake was the worst to strike the
Sichuan area in over 30 years. Following the quake, experts and the general public sought information on whether or not the earthquake could have been predicted, and whether or not studying statistics related to the quake could result in better prediction of
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sending some 100 tons of relief supplies donated by the Tzu Chi
Foundation and the Red Cross Society of Taiwan to the affected areas. Approval from mainland Chinese authorities was sought, and the chartered flight departed Taipei at 17:00 CST, May 15 and arrived in Chengdu by 20:30 CST. A rescue
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said that (on May 13) "it was inconvenient currently due to the traffic problem to the hardest hit areas closest to the epicenter." The Red Cross
Society of China also stated that the disaster areas need tents, medical supplies, drinking water and food; however it recommended donating cash instead of
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in the quake-hit area returned safe and uninjured to
Chengdu. Nonetheless, the well-being of an even greater number of pandas in the neighbouring panda reserves remained unknown. Five security guards at the reserve were killed by the earthquake. Six pandas escaped after their enclosures were damaged.
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Once the extent of the rupture of the
Wenchuan earthquake became known, QLARM calculated a more detail picture of the losses. Figure 2 shows a map of the expected mean damage of the settlements affected by the Wenchuan earthquake on a scale of 5. The resistance to shaking of buildings in large cities
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Figure 1: Official fatality reports for the
Wenchuan M8 earthquake as a function of time. Squares show fatalities, triangles show the sum of fatalities plus missing persons, which equaled the number of fatalities in the end. The diamond is the QLARM estimate 100 minutes after the earthquake, with the
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The news and official reports of fatalities are often strongly misleading. After the Wenchuan earthquake, officials led the public to believe for more than a week that the fatalities numbered only a fraction of what they really were (Figure 1). At the very beginning, everyone expects the news reports
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with a velocity of about 50 mm/a . The convergence of the two plates is broadly accommodated by the uplift of the Asian highlands and by the motion of crustal material to the east away from the uplifted Tibetan Plateau. The northwestern margin of the Sichuan Basin has previously experienced
1519:, Qinghai-Tibet Plateau's east-northward movement meets with strong resistance from the South China Block, causing a high degree of stress accumulation in the Longmenshan thrust formation. This finally caused a sudden dislocation in the Yingxiu-Beichuan fracture, leading to the violent earthquake of M
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reported that "government officials in Beijing and Sichuan have said they are investigating the collapses. In an acknowledgment of the weakness of building codes in the countryside, the National Development and Reform Commission said on May 27 that it had drafted an amendment to improve construction
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had joined the rescue force in the heavily affected areas. A commander reported from Yingxiu Town, Wenchuan, that around 3,000 survivors were found, while the status of the other inhabitants (around 9,000) remained unclear. The 1,300 rescuers reached the epicenter, and 300 pioneer troops reached the
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told reporters in Beijing that the "public health care system in China is insufficient." The Vice Minister of Health also suggested that the government would pick up the costs of care to earthquake victims, many of whom have little or no insurance: "The government should be responsible for providing
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Immediately after the earthquake event, mobile and terrestrial telecommunications were cut to the affected and surrounding area, with all internet capabilities cut to the Sichuan area too. Elements of telecommunications were restored by the government piece by piece over the next number of months as
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The Longmen Shan Fault System is situated in the eastern border of the Tibetan Plateau and contains several faults. This earthquake ruptured at least two imbricate structures in Longmen Shan Fault System, i.e. the Beichuan Fault and the Guanxian–Anxian Fault. In the epicentral area, the average slip
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Over 69,000 people lost their lives in the quake, including 68,636 in Sichuan province. 374,176 were reported injured, with 18,222 listed as missing as of July 2008. The geohazards triggered by the earthquake are thought to be responsible for at least one third of the death toll. The earthquake left
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Executive vice governor Wei Hong confirmed on November 21, 2008, that more than 90,000 people in total were dead or missing in the earthquake. He stated that 200,000 homes had been rebuilt, and 685,000 were under reconstruction, but 1.94 million households were still without permanent shelter.
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may have triggered the earthquake. The chief engineer of the Sichuan Geology and Mineral Bureau said that the sudden shift of a huge quantity of water into the region could have relaxed the tension between the two sides of the fault, allowing them to move apart, and could have increased the direct
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Wei said that 99.5 percent of the budget, or 865.8 billion yuan (137.5 billion U.S. dollars), has been invested in post-quake reconstruction efforts, and 99 percent of 29,692 related projects have been completed. . . . Local governments have successfully helped more than 12 million people in rural
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reported in June that, to date, Chinese prosecutors have joined an official inquiry into ten collapsed schools during May's devastating earthquake to gain first-hand material of construction quality at the collapsed schools, launch preliminary inquiries and prepare for possible investigations into
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All Mainland Chinese television stations (along with some stations in Hong Kong and expatriate communities) cancelled all regularly-scheduled programming, displayed their logo in grayscale, and replaced their cancelled programmes with live earthquake footage from CCTV-1 for multiple days after the
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and it was feared that the blockages would eventually crumble under the weight of the ever-increasing water mass, potentially endangering the lives of millions of people living downstream. As of May 27, 2008, 34 lakes had formed due to earthquake debris blocking and damming rivers, and it was
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group of 80 men, each carrying about 40 kg of relief supplies, from a motorized infantry brigade under commander Yang Wenyao, as they tried to reach the ethnically Tibetan village of Sier at a height of 4000 m above sea level in Pingwu county. The extreme terrain conditions precluded the
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On May 15, 2008, Geoffery York of the Globeandmail.com reported that the shoddily constructed buildings are commonly called "tofu buildings" because builders cut corners by replacing steel rods with thin iron wires for concrete re-inforcement; using inferior grade cement, if any at all; and using
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On May 29, 2008, government officials began inspecting the ruins of thousands of schools that collapsed, searching for clues about why they crumbled. Thousands of parents around the province have accused local officials and builders of cutting corners in school construction, citing that after the
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The earthquake left at least 5 million people without housing, although the number could be as high as 11 million. Millions of livestock and a significant amount of agriculture were also destroyed, including 12.5 million animals, mainly birds. In the Sichuan province a million pigs
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The seismicity of central and eastern Asia is caused by the northward movement of the India plate at a rate of 5 cm/year and its collision with Eurasia, resulting in the uplift of the Himalaya and Tibetan plateaux and associated earthquake activity. This deformation also results in the
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said that the earthquake occurred in more than 1 stage: "The 250-kilometre (155 mi) Longmenshan Fault tore in two sections, the first one ripping about 6.5 metres (7 yd) followed by a second one that sheared 3.5 metres (4 yd)." His data also showed that the earthquake lasted about two minutes and
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article pointed out the inherent difficulties associated with predicting earthquakes. In response, an official with the Seismological Bureau stated that "earthquake prediction is widely acknowledged around the world to be difficult from a scientific standpoint." The official also denied that the
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as people across the nation remembered the dead. The government also opened access to the sealed ruins of the Beichuan county seat for three days, after which it would be frozen in time as a state earthquake relic museum in remembrance of the disaster. There were also several concerts across the
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said the student death toll is 19,065. Mr. Wei noted the toll was incomplete as the officials were still tallying the final number. In the aftermath of the earthquake, the Chinese government declared that parents who had lost their only children would get free treatment from fertility clinics to
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In 2008, State Council established a counterpart support plan (《汶川地震灾后恢复重建对口支援方案》). The plan is to arrange 19 eastern and central provinces and municipalities to help 18 counties, on "one province to one affected county" basis. The plan spanned 3 years, and cost no less than one percent of the
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Command dispatched 50,000 troops and armed police to help with disaster relief work in Wenchuan County. However, due to the rough terrain and close proximity of the quake's epicenter, the soldiers found it very difficult to get help to the rural regions of the province. Premier Wen ordered the
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located 20 kilometres (12 mi) east of the epicenter was damaged. A recent inspection indicated that the damage was less severe than initially feared, and it remains structurally stable and safe. However, the Tulong reservoir upstream is in danger of collapse. About 2,000 troops have been
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depth of 19 km (12 mi). The earthquake ruptured the fault for over 240 km (150 mi), with surface displacements of several meters. The earthquake was also felt as far away as Beijing and Shanghai—1,500 and 1,700 km (930 and 1,060 mi) away, respectively—where office
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conducted an interview with former researcher at the China Seismological Bureau Geng Qingguo (耿庆国), in which Geng claimed that a confidential written report was sent to the State Seismological Bureau on April 30, 2008, warning about the possible occurrence of a significant earthquake in Ngawa
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Persistent heavy rain and landslides in Wenchuan County and the nearby area badly affected rescue efforts. At the start of rescue operations on May 12, 20 helicopters were deployed for the delivery of food, water, and emergency aid, and also the evacuation of the injured and reconnaissance of
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City, seven schools collapsed, burying at least 1,700 people. At least 7,000 school buildings throughout the province collapsed. Another 700 students were buried in a school in Hanwang. At least 600 students and staff died at Juyuan Elementary School. Up to 1,300 children and teachers died at
3532:, has been credited with proactive action that spared the lives of all 2,323 pupils in attendance when the earthquake happened. During a three-year period that ended in 2007, he oversaw a major overhaul of his school. During that time he obtained more than 400,000 yuan (US$ 60,000) from the
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According to Chinese state officials, the quake caused 69,180 known deaths including 68,636 in Sichuan province; 18,498 people are listed as missing, and 374,176 injured. This estimate includes 158 earthquake relief workers who were killed in landslides as they tried to repair roads.
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delayed both legs of its quadruple daily Hong Kong to London route due to this disruption in air traffic services. Chengdu Shuangliu Airport reopened later on the evening of May 12, offering limited service as the airport began to be used as a staging area for relief operations.
3569:), a Sichuan school teacher, was detained on June 25, 2008, for "disseminating rumors and destroying social order" about the Sichuan earthquake. Liu's family was later told that he was being investigated on suspicion of the crime of inciting subversion. Liu had travelled to the
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announced that the relay, scheduled to take place in Ningbo during national mourning, would be suspended for the duration of the mourning period. The route of the torch through the country was scaled down, and there was a minute of silence when the next leg started in city of
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In the days following the disaster, an international reconnaissance team of engineers was dispatched to the region to make a detailed preliminary survey of damaged buildings. Their findings show a variety of reasons why many constructions failed to withstand the earthquake.
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As a result of the earthquake and the many strong aftershocks, many rivers became blocked by large landslides, which resulted in the formation of "quake lakes" behind the blockages; these massive amounts of water were pooling up at a very high rate behind the natural
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Between 64 and 104 major aftershocks, ranging in magnitude from 4.0 to 6.1, were recorded within 72 hours of the main quake. According to Chinese official counts, "by 12:00 CST, November 6, 2008, there had been 42,719 total aftershocks, of which 246 ranged from 4.0
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The earthquake occurred 92 km northwest of the city of Chengdu in eastern Sichuan province and over 1,500 km from Beijing, where it was also strongly felt. Earthquakes of this size have the potential to cause extensive damage and loss of life.
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was in a school dormitory building during the earthquake. She was trapped for 28 hours before being rescued. Her left leg had to be amputated. She became a Paralympic sitting volleyball player and became Paralympic champion in 2012 winning the silver medal at the
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seat of Wenchuan at about 23:30 CST. By 12:17 CST, May 14, 2008, communication in the seat of Wenchuan was partly revived. On the afternoon of May 14, 15 Special Operations Troops, along with relief supplies and communications gear, parachuted into inaccessible
3663:(US$ 113,000) to Wenchuan County. The Amity Foundation already began relief work in the region and has earmarked US$ 143,000 for disaster relief. The Sichuan Ministry of Civil Affairs said that they have provided 30,000 tents for those left homeless.
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use of helicopter evacuation, and over 300 of the Tibetan villagers were stranded in their demolished village for five days without food and water before the rescue group finally arrived to help the injured and stranded villagers down the mountain.
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The epicenter was in the mountains of the Eastern Margin of Qing-Tibet Plateau at the northwest margin of the Sichuan Basin. The earthquake occurred as a result of motion on a northeast striking thrust fault that runs along the margin of the basin.
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and its northward push. The inter-plate relative motion caused large scale structural deformation inside the Asian continent, resulting in a thinning crust of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the uplift of its landscape and an eastward extrude. Near the
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carrying supplies, which included tents and generators. Xinhua had reported a total of more than 100,000 Chinese troops, medics, and volunteers from other provinces that were involved in the rescue effort across 58 counties and cities in Sichuan.
2865: according to USGS) on August 1; it caused 2 deaths, 345 injuries, the collapse of 707 homes, damage to over 1,000 homes, and blocked 25 kilometres (16 mi) of country roads. As late as August 5, yet another aftershock of 6.1
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3522:, June 1, 2008, many parents went to the rubble of schools to mourn for their children. The surviving children, who were mostly living in relief centres, performed ceremonies marking the special day, but also acknowledging the earthquake.
3887:. Using this method, they were said to have predicted the time of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake with an accuracy of ±1 day. The same study, however, acknowledges the limitation of earthquake prediction models, and does not mention that the
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praised the Chinese rescue effort as "swift and very efficient" in Beijing on Tuesday. But he added the scale of the disaster was such that "we can't expect that the government can do everything and handle every aspect of the needs". The
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by saying, "It is the people who have raised you. It's up to you to see what to do! Even if it means walking on foot, you must nonetheless walk in there anyways. (Chinese:是人民养育了你们, 你们自己看着办! 你们就是靠双腿走, 也要给我走进去)" However, PLA commander
3116:, a student proposed a landing spot online and it was chosen as the first touchdown place for the helicopters. Volunteers also set up several websites to help store contact information for victims and evacuees. On May 31, a rescue
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An earthquake emergency relief team of 184 people (consisting of 12 people from the State Seismological Bureau, 150 from the Beijing Military Area Command, and 22 from the Armed Police General Hospital) left Beijing from
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said they saw cracks on walls of some residential buildings in the downtown areas, but no buildings collapsed. Many Beijing office towers were evacuated, including the building housing the media offices for the organizers of the
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Hong Kong: Tremors were felt approximately three minutes after the quake, continuing for about half a minute. This was also the most distant earthquake known ever to be felt in Hong Kong. The intensity reached MMI III in Hong
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of 1995 in Japan, which killed over 6,000 people. He pointed out that the shallowness of the hypocenter and the density of population greatly increased the severity of the earthquake. Teruyuki Kato, a seismologist at the
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reported that "The state-controlled media has largely ignored the issue, apparently under the propaganda bureau's instructions. Parents and volunteers who have questioned authorities have been detained and threatened."
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3406:(~US$ 208 million). Of the donations, CCTV gave the biggest corporate contribution at ¥50 million. Almost at the same time in Taiwan, a similarly themed programme was on air hosted by the sitting president
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to be an initial count that will grow, not however, after one week. After such a long time, the false news reports take on a reality in their own right and the theoretical loss calculations by experts are discarded.
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at least 4.8 million people homeless, though the number could be as high as 11 million. Approximately 15 million people lived in the affected area. It was the deadliest earthquake to hit China since the
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extrusion of crustal material from the high Tibetan Plateaux in the west towards the Sichuan Basin and southeastern China. China frequently suffers large and deadly earthquakes. In August 1933, the magnitude 7.5
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6.1 on August 1, 2008), both in Sichuan Province, occupying a total of 2,419 km (934 sq mi). The Yingxiu liedu-XI zone is about 66 km (41 mi) long and 20 km (12 mi) wide along
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from Taiwan late on May 13. Tzu Chi was the first force from outside the People's Republic of China to join the rescue effort. China stated it would gratefully accept international help to cope with the quake.
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study in which he came to the conclusion that beginning with 2003, attention should be paid to the possibility of an earthquake with a magnitude of over 7.0 occurring in Sichuan region. He based his study on
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provided a map of Asia in May 2008, which showed a total of 122 earthquakes occurring on the continent. The large red square near the center of the map depicts the 7.9 magnitude Chengdu quake in the Sichuan
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On May 16 China stated it had also received $ 457 million in donated money and goods for rescue efforts so far, including $ 83 million from 19 countries and four international organizations.
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Wang, Gonghui; Huang, Runqiu; Lourenço, Sérgio D.N.; Kamai, Toshitaka (November 19, 2014). "A large landslide triggered by the 2008 Wenchuan (M8.0) earthquake in Donghekou area: Phenomena and mechanisms".
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Following the earthquake, donations were made by people from all over mainland China, with booths set up in schools, at banks, and around gas stations. People also donated blood, resulting in according to
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3298:. It was the first time that a national mourning period had been declared for something other than the death of a state leader, and many have called it the biggest display of mourning since the death of
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reportedly took an interest in Geng's work. Geng's drought-earthquake correlation theory was first released in 1972, and said to have predicted the 1975 Haicheng and 1976 Tangshan earthquakes. The same
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the situation in the Sichuan province gradually improved. Eventually, a handful of major news and media websites were made accessible online in the region, albeit with dramatically pared back webpages.
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professional crime. It was also reported that safety checks were to be carried out at schools across China after last month's earthquake. No reports on the topic were eventually made public, however.
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QLARM (Quake Loss Alarms for Response and Mitigation) issues near-real-time estimates of fatalities and number of injured for earthquakes worldwide. Recent alerts can be found on the web page of the
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3402:. It was attended by a wide range of entertainment, literary, business and political figures from mainland China, Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan. Donations of the evening totalled 1.5 billion
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Because of the magnitude of the quake, and the media attention on China, foreign nations and organizations immediately responded to the disaster by offering condolences and assistance. On May 14,
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engineering corps, explosive specialists and other personnel to join 1,200 soldiers who arrived on site by foot. Five tons of fuel to operate the machinery was airlifted to the site, where a
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was rescued suffering only skin trauma after being buried under rubble for 36 days. The pig had survived off rainwater and charcoal, but lost 100 kg from its original 150 kg weight. The
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The National Disaster Relief Commission initiated a "Level II emergency contingency plan", which covers the most serious class of natural disasters. The plan rose to Level I at 22:15 CST, May 12.
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in China, which take care of earthquake issues and seismic design issues. But many of these buildings presumably were quite old and probably were not built with any regulations overseeing them."
9789:"Why China's buildings crumbled Survivors blame corruption, shoddy construction and cost cutting for the collapse of so many 'tofu buildings' – and even state media outlets are asking questions"
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according to USGS) hit Qingchuan, Sichuan, causing 1 death, 32 injuries, telecommunication interruptions, and widespread hill slides blocking roads in the area including a national highway.
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3033:, bringing the total number of aircraft deployed in relief operations by the air force, army, and civil aviation to over 150, resulting in the largest non-combat airlifting operation in
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7381:[181 suffered light injury during the strong aftershock in Xiangyan, Pingwu County] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA, 四川地震局). August 1, 2008. Archived from
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attempted to document shoddy construction that may have led to massive casualties in schools, was sentenced to in prison ostensibly for his writing an article in 2007 in support of the
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other items, as it had not been possible to reach roads that were completely damaged or places that were blocked off by landslides. Landslides continuously threatened the progress of a
5241:汶川地震的发生及龙门山向东南方向推覆的动力来源是印度板块与欧亚大陆碰撞及其向北的推挤,这一板块间的相对运动导致了亚洲大陆内部大规模的构造变形,造成了青藏高原的地壳缩短、地貌隆升和向东挤出(图3)。由于青藏高原在向东北方向运动的过程中在四川盆地一带遭到华南活动地块的强烈阻挡,使得应力在龙门山推覆构造带上高度积累,以至于沿映秀-北川断裂突然发生错动,产生8.0级强烈地震
2007:
Taiwan: It took about eight minutes for the quake to reach Taiwan, where the tremors continued for one to two minutes; no damage or injuries were reported. The intensity was MM III in
8324:"The Mainland agrees to receive 20 members of our Red Cross Society's relief team to join the relief effort --- due to arrive in Chengdu by charter plane in the afternoon of the 16th"
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2639:, Sichuan alone; in the same location, 10,000 people were injured and 80% of the buildings were destroyed. The old county seat of Beichuan was abandoned and preserved as part of the
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Note: This article did not attempt to make any predictions about earthquakes in any specific time frame, but simply stated that the region was at risk of high intensity earthquakes.
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Large earthquakes are common in fold and thrust belts; a recent example is the great Wench-uan earthquake that hit Sichuan, China, on May 12, 2008, killing more than 80,000 people.
3349:, cn.msn.com, also displayed banner ads about the earthquake and the relief efforts. Other entertainment websites, including various gaming sites, such as the Chinese servers for
2764:, pointed out that the massive damage of properties and houses in the earthquake area was because China did not create an adequate seismic design code until after the devastating
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earthquakes in the future. Earthquake prediction is not yet established science; there was no consensus within the scientific community that earthquake "prediction" is possible.
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7325:[Two strong aftershocks caused 1 death, 17 injuries in Guangyuan, Sichuan] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA, 四川地震局). July 25, 2008. Archived from
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National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (NGDC/WDS): NCEI/WDS Global Significant Earthquake Database. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (1972).
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bought the pig from its original owner and gave the pig a new home on the museum premises. The pig became famous nationwide as it "illustrated the spirit of never giving up."
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range of possible values given by the solid, vertical line through the diamond. The horizontal dash-dotted line indicates the average value of fatalities calculated by QLARM.
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education department, money used to widen and strengthen concrete pillars and the balcony railing of all four storeys of his school, as well as secure its concrete floors.
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3652:. The association has also collected a total of $ 26 million in donations. Other multinational firms located in China have also announced large amounts of donations.
3143:, as well as China's previous performance during the 1976 Tangshan earthquake. China's openness during the media coverage of the Sichuan earthquake led a professor at the
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Persistent rain, as well as rock slides and a layer of mud coating on the main roads, such as the one above, hindered rescue officials' efforts to enter the target region.
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4643:"Three (nearly) complete inventories of landslides triggered by the May 12, 2008 Wenchuan Mw 7.9 earthquake of China and their spatial distribution statistical analysis"
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3426:; it was attended by some 200 Sinosphere musicians and celebrities. In Singapore, MediaCorp Channel 8 hosted a 'live' programme 让爱川流不息 to raise funds for the victims.
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9762:""Sichuan Teacher, Liu Shaokun, was Released to Serve his Reeducation-Through-Labor Sentence Outside of Labor Camp," September 26, 2008. Retrieved December 4, 2021"
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5176:"Three-dimensional surface displacement of the 2008 May 12 Sichuan earthquake (China) derived from Synthetic Aperture Radar: evidence for rupture on a blind thrust"
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fewer bricks than they should. One local was quoted in the article as saying that "the supervising agencies did not check to see if it met the national standards."
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was a global issue, in the sense that no proven methods exist, and that no prediction notification was received before the earthquake. Seismologist Gary Gibson of
2244:. Copper rose over speculations that production in southwestern China may be affected, and oil prices dropped over speculations that demand from China would fall.
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8185:[Mainland authorities gives approval to Tzu Chi --- Tzu Chi's team scheduled to depart tomorrow or the day after to join the relief effort] (in Chinese).
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5943:[Hindrance to relief work at the frontlines of Chengdu Military Region's relief headquarters near Dujiangyan] (in Chinese). May 12, 2008. Archived from
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News reports indicate that the poorer, rural villages were hardest hit. Swaminathan Krishnan, assistant professor of civil engineering and geophysics at the
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By May 16, the Chinese government had allocated a total of $ 772 million for earthquake relief so far, up sharply from $ 159 million from May 14.
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Rain was among the many problems affecting the area in the aftermath of the earthquake. Here, a group of onlookers examine a collapsed building in the rain.
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Fan, Xuanmei; Juang, C. Hsein; Wasowski, Janusz; Huang, Runqiu; Xu, Qiang; Scaringi, Gianvito; Van Westen, Cees J.; Havenith, Hans-Balder (July 26, 2018).
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7787:"Ministry of Civil Affair's National Disaster Relief Committee raises the relief response to the Sichuan Earthquake to Emergency Contingency Plan Level I"
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or a tectonically related fault. The earthquake reflects tectonic stresses resulting from the convergence of crustal material slowly moving from the high
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By May 14, the Ministry of Civil Affairs stated that 10.7 billion yuan (approximately US$ 1.5 billion) had been donated by the Chinese public.
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suspended due to power disruption or severe telecommunication traffic congestion. Half of the wireless communications were lost in the Sichuan province.
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Figure 2: Map of settlements with the estimated mean damage due to the Wenchuan earthquake modeled as a line rupture extending as far as the aftershocks.
7353:[19 injured during the 6.1Ms aftershock in Pingwu] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA, 四川地震局). August 2, 2008. Archived from
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On May 16, rescue groups from South Korea, Japan, Singapore, Russia and Taiwan arrived to join the rescue effort. The United States shared some of its
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reported "the troops were unprepared to save lives in the first 72 hours, when thousands were buried under toppled masonry and every minute mattered."
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6088:[Successful rescue of a woman trapped for 102 hours --- Boyfriend proposes marriage beside the rubbles] (in Chinese). Sina.com. May 18, 2008.
4277:[Distributions and statistics of aftershocks of the M8.0 Wenchuan earthquake] (in Chinese). China Earthquake Administration. August 29, 2008.
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4253:据地震台网测定,北京时间2009-01-15 02:23 在四川汶川(北纬31.3,东经103.3) 发生5.1级地震。截止2009年01月14日12时,汶川7.9级地震余震区共发生42719次余震,其中4.0~4.9级246次,5.0~5.9级 34次,6.0~6.9级8次,最大震级为6.4级。
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estimated that 28 of them were still of potential danger to the local people. Entire villages had to be evacuated because of the resultant flooding.
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was the largest aid donor to China, providing close to €40,000,000 in financial assistance, and an additional €8,000,000 worth of relief materials.
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of the quake traveled a long distance without losing their power because of the firmness of the terrain in central China. According to reports from
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7431:"Roughly: A Ms6.1 aftershock in Qingchuan, Sichuan caused 1 death, 32 injuries; national highway 212 blocked (四川省广元市青川县6.1级余震造成1人死亡32人受伤 国道212线中断)"
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3841:. That Sichuan is a seismically active area has been discussed for years prior to the quake, though few studies point to a specific date and time.
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The earthquake also provided opportunities for researchers to retrofit data in order to model future earthquake predictions. Using data from the
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declared a three-day period of national mourning for the quake victims starting from May 19, 2008; the PRC's National Flag and Regional Flags of
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Dai, Keren; Li, Zhenhong; Tomás, Roberto; Liu, Guoxiang; Yu, Bing; Wang, Xiaowen; Cheng, Haiqin; Chen, Jiajun; Stockamp, Julia (December 2016).
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7988:"More than 12,000 military and militia personnel in active service of the Sichuan Provincial Military Region prepare to join the relief effort"
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Thailand: In parts of Thailand tremors were felt six minutes after the quake. Office buildings in Bangkok swayed for the next several minutes.
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6500:[Earthquake Information of Mianyang as of June 7] (in Chinese). Official website of Mianyang Government. June 8, 2008. Archived from
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Fan, Xuanmei; Hsein Juang, C; Wasowski, J; Huang, Runqiu; Xu, Qiang; Scaringi, Gianvito; Westen, C.J.; Havenith, Hans-Balder (May 5, 2018).
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Details of school casualties had been under non-governmental investigation since December 2008 by volunteers including artist and architect
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Human Rights in China, "Press Release: Family Visits Still Denied to Sichuan School Teacher Punished after Quake-Zone Visit," July 29, 2008
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5018:[Analysis of the cause of the M8.0 Wenchuan earthquake] (in Chinese). China Earthquake Administration. May 30, 2008. Archived from
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Falling debris, such as the object that landed on this vehicle, hindered rescue workers' progress as they attempted to cross the mountain.
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noted that China reacted to the disaster "rapidly and with uncharacteristic openness", contrasting it with Burma's secretive response to
2837:, led to the collapse of more than 420,000 homes and injured 63 people. The same area suffered two more aftershocks of 5.6 and 6.0 M
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is assumed to be stronger than in villages, therefore the damage and percentage of fatalities in large cities is less than in villages.
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3583:(RTL). According to the organization Human Rights in China, Liu has been released to serve his RTL sentence outside of the labor camp.
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was constructed to allow the safe discharge of the bottle-necked water. Downstream, more than 200,000 people were evacuated from
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Vietnam: Tremors were felt approximately five minutes after the earthquake in northern parts of Vietnam. The intensity was MMI III in
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On the night of May 12, residents of Chengdu worried about potential aftershocks gathered in the street to avoid staying in buildings.
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1849: 6.1 earthquake on August 30, 2008, in southern Sichuan was not part of this series because it was caused by a different
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The Internet was extensively used for passing information to aid rescue and recovery efforts. For example, the official news agency
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10356:"National News Office's press conference concerning the Sichuan Wenchuan Earthquake's situation and progress of the relief efforts"
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5405:"Provinces and municipalities of China excepting Jilin, Heilongjiang and Xinjiang have all reported varying levels of tremors felt"
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the day after the earthquake, geologist Zhang Xiaodong, deputy director of CEA's Seismic Monitoring Network Center, restated that
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7405:"Roughly: A Ms6.1 aftershock in Pingwu and Beichuan, Sichuan caused 2 deaths and 345 injuries (四川平武县、北川县交界发生6.1级余震造成2人死亡,345人受伤)"
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reported that China formally requested the support of the international community to respond to the needs of affected families.
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during a rescue attempt on the Lingyanshan Ropeway, where due to the earthquake 11 tourists from Taiwan had been trapped inside
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By May 15, Premier Wen Jiabao ordered the deployment of an additional 90 helicopters, of which 60 were to be provided by the
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8271:"Taiwan has tentative plans to send supplies to Sichuan with direct flights --- to send hundreds of tons of relief supplies"
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displayed a black background and placed multiple videos showing earthquake footage and news reports. The Chinese version of
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7877:[Red Cross of China announced earthquake relief donation account numbers as well as opening up several hotlines].
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and urban areas repair their houses, and have relocated 200,000 farmers who lost their farmlands, the vice governor added.
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Fire Department from Taiwan, were reported ready to join the rescue effort in Sichuan as early as Wednesday. However, the
1731:(CC), also placed maximum intensity at XI, "extreme".) Two south-west-north-east stripes of liedu XI are centered around
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8294:"Chinese Airlines chartered cargo plane will make a direct flight to Sichuan in the afternoon to deliver relief supplies"
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was used to bring heavy earthmoving tractors to the affected location. This operation was coupled with the work done by
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buildings swayed with the tremor, as well as Bangkok, Thailand and Hanoi, Vietnam. Strong aftershocks, some exceeding 6
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long line-ups in most major Chinese cities. Many donated through text messaging on mobile phones to accounts set up by
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10382:"China's Earthquake Disaster Prevention Station never received Wenchuan Earthquake's notification prior to the event"
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de Michele, Marcello; Raucoules, Daniel; de Sigoyer, Julia; Pubellier, Manuel; Chamot-Rooke, Nicolas (October 2010),
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of the quake-stricken areas with Chinese authorities. During the weekend, the US sent into China two U.S. Air Force
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Although the Chinese government was initially praised for its response to the quake (especially in comparison to
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Map showing the location of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake and all the aftershocks following it through May 28, 2008
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China's Defense Bureau: People's Liberation Army and People's Armed Police joins the relief effort in full force
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Rescue efforts performed by the Chinese government were praised by western media, especially in comparison with
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published by CEA after surveying 500,000 km (190,000 sq mi) of the affected area shows a maximum
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8818:"What we have learned from the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake and its aftermath: A decade of research and challenges"
7297:[5.6M Aftershock in Qingchuan, Sichuan caused 1 death and over 10] (in Chinese). 腾讯大成网. July 24, 2008.
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5375:[An 8.0 Ms earthquake struck Wenchuan, Sichuan] (in Chinese). Sichuan Earthquake Administration (SCEA,
4767:"Monitoring activity at the Daguangbao mega-landslide (China) using Sentinel-1 TOPS time series interferometry"
4552:"What we have learned from the 2008 Wenchuan Earthquake and its aftermath: A decade of research and challenges"
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On a continental scale, the seismicity of central and eastern Asia is a result of northward convergence of the
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8493:"How is the situation in the surrounding quake-stricken areas? Tell us the situation in your area if you know"
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6756:"11 tourists from Taiwan trapped in a cable car while visiting Dujiangyan's Mount Lingyan rescued, 1 fatality"
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an article reports a close analysis by an alleged Chinese construction engineer known online as "Book Blade" (
1911:), on May 12, 2008, lasting for around two minutes; in the earthquake almost 80% of buildings were destroyed.
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This time is published by the USGS. The time published by the CEA is about three seconds later at 14:28:04.0
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destructive earthquakes. The magnitude 7.5 earthquake of August 25, 1933, killed more than 9,300 people.
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6696:"Wenchuan's Yingxiu village survivor count at 2,300 --- the reservoir upstream faces the danger of collapse"
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that he also did not see anything that could be regarded as having 'predicted' the earthquake's occurrence.
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After the earthquake in 2008, some parents helped schools by preparing and cooking lunches for the students.
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quake-stricken areas. By 17:37 CST on May 13, a total of over 15,600 troops and militia reservists from the
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after the earthquake. A girl was found alive in the ruins 102 hours (4 days, 6 hours) after the earthquake.
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1757:; the Beichuan liedu-XI zone is about 82 km (51 mi) long and 15 km (9.3 mi) wide along
1506:"The energy source of the Wenchuan earthquake and Longmenshan's southeast push came from the strike of the
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in Wenchuan County, out of a total population of about 9,000. 3,000 to 5,000 people were killed in
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said: "the earthquake occurred in the rural part of China. Presumably, many of the buildings were just
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5081:"Calculation of surface deformation and variation of static Coulomb forces for the earthquake of 7.9 M
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4524:[Special Interview about the Revision of Magnitude of the Wenchuan Earthquake] (in Chinese).
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contributed financially to the special fund for relief, donating a total of around US$ 1.37 billion.
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Senior Capt. Guan Youfei greeted the first of two U.S. aircrews delivering earthquake relief supplies
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8032:[3,000 survivors of Wenchuan's Yingxiu Town received drinking water and food] (in Chinese).
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4454:[Wenchuan Earthquake has already caused 69,196 fatalities and 18,379 missing] (in Chinese).
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10297:"Active tectonics of the Beichuan and Pengguan faults at the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau"
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4723:"Characteristics and classification of landslide dams associated with the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake"
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Experts point out that the earthquake hit an area that has been largely neglected and untouched by
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2262:'s service in Wenchuan and four nearby counties was cut off, with more than 700 towers suspended.
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Bangladesh: Tremors were felt eight and a half minutes after the quake in all parts of Bangladesh.
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Mongolia: Tremors were felt approximately eight minutes after the earthquake in parts of Mongolia.
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6610:"Natural catastrophes and man-made disasters in 2008: North America and Asia suffer heavy losses"
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they were not designed, so to speak." Swaminathan Krishnan further added: "There are very strong
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9398:"School quake scandal: Bereaved parents accuse China government of allowing shoddy construction"
2926:
announced that the disaster response would be rapid. Just 90 minutes after the earthquake,
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In terms of school casualties, thousands of school children died due to shoddy construction. In
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11694:
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9903:
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The text in the latter appears to be an exact copy of the former, only updated less frequently.
3481:
schoolrooms collapsed in the earthquake. Chinese citizens have since invented a catch phrase: "
3478:
3021:
This elderly woman was rescued and placed on a stretcher after being trapped for over 50 hours.
2959:'s order, neither Wen Jiabao's or Hu Jintao's. The first 72 critical rescue hours were wasted.
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to say, "This is the first time the Chinese media has lived up to international standards".
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stated that it had sent ten emergency medical teams to Wenchuan County. On the same day, the
1637:
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1462:
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1200:
617:
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Web site about the people and the reconstruction since the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in China
10211:
5996:
5175:
2745:, at the time having an urban population of 4.5 million people, at around US$ 115
1415:. On November 6, 2008, the central government announced that it would spend 1 trillion
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2159:
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India: Tremors were felt approximately nine minutes after the earthquake in parts of India.
1330:
A USGS map shows that dozens of aftershocks occurred in a small region following the quake.
1242:
455:
10381:
9518:
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8:
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1,300 schools had been reconstructed, with initial relocation of 25 townships, including
1904:
1788:
1472:
1335:
407:
10315:
9991:"Wall Street Journal: Chinese people open their hearts and wallets following Earthquake"
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8896:
8833:
6609:
5196:
4838:
4782:
4741:
4699:
4570:
3622:
South Korean dispatch of the Central 119 Rescue Team to Sichuan following the earthquake
3462:
was among the many schools in the disaster region that suffered heavy structural damage.
1601:, to the west, against strong crust underlying the Sichuan Basin and southeastern China.
1491:
The extent of the earthquake and after shock-affected areas lying north-east, along the
1398:, which killed at least 242,000 people, and the strongest in the country since the
10501:
10385:
10189:
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9841:
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7014:
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5912:
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4868:
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3555:
3302:. At 14:28 CST on May 19, 2008, a week after the earthquake, the Chinese public held a
3112:. After knowing that rescue helicopters had trouble landing into the epicenter area in
3041:
2961:
2241:
2177:
The Miaoziping Bridge of Dujiangyan –Wenchuan Expressway was damaged in the earthquake.
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1492:
1357:
1210:
390:
10595:
9572:
9487:
8244:
8215:
7816:
7525:
6026:
5382:
4615:
4156:
3666:
Central State-owned enterprises have accumulatively donated more than $ 48.6 million.
1644:
and surrounding villages, and caused many landslides, some of which dammed the rivers.
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10493:
10170:
10158:
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9262:
8857:
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6403:
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3648:, one of the country's most popular sports icons, gave $ 214,000 and $ 71,000 to the
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3149:
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1594:
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706:
686:
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262:
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from the earthquake; estimated total damage exceeded US$ 20 billion. It values
2197:, the collapse of two chemical plants led to leakage of some 80 tons of liquid
10785:
10769:
10483:
10319:
10269:"Study on Earthquake Trends in the Sichuan-Yunnan Region Based on Commensurability"
10132:
10101:"Chinese president arrives in Riyadh at start of 'trip of friendship, cooperation'"
8900:
8837:
6527:
5546:
5200:
5183:
4850:
4842:
4796:
4786:
4745:
4703:
4654:
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attempted to establish a "time prediction method" through collecting statistics on
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3197:
2830:
2818:
817:
375:
367:
10649:
9937:
9233:"Wong Faye sings 'The Giving of Love', raising 1.5 billion yuan in one night"
8920:"Swollen lake tops China's quake relief agenda, draining, evacuation side by side"
6167:
3454:
2724:
reverse vasectomies and tubal ligations conducted by family planning authorities.
2217:. The project's famous Fish Mouth was cracked but not severely damaged otherwise.
10525:
10488:
10471:
10439:"The time of China, Sichuan, Wenchun magnitude 7.9 earthquake could be predicted"
10107:
9825:
9653:
9427:
9379:
9220:
9128:"China announces three-day mourning for quake victims, suspension of torch relay"
8841:
8012:
7935:[Rain covered major part of Sichuan may hinder the rescue] (in Chinese).
7728:
7034:
6788:
5357:[Wenchuan, Sichuan had a quake of magnitude 7.8 on May 12] (in Chinese).
5043:"Finite Fault Model of the May 12, 2008 Mw 7.9 Eastern Sichuan, China Earthquake"
4846:
4578:
4489:[Magnitude of the Wenchuan Earthquake revised to Ms8.0 ()] (in Chinese).
3639:
3205:
3161:
2973:
2850:
2648:
2644:
2636:
2402:
2202:
1892:
1850:
1750:
1598:
1590:
53:
9749:
2044:
Nepal: Tremors were felt approximately eight and a half minutes after the quake.
1640:, about 90 km northeast of today's earthquake, destroyed the town of
7960:[Landslides completely blocked the highways to Wenchuan] (in Chinese).
7671:. U.S. NAVAL WAR COLLEGE's CHINA MARITIME STUDIES. January 2010. Archived from
7612:
5454:
5450:"Observatory states that many residents experienced the tremors this afternoon"
3910:
3471:
3364:
3140:
3078:
3049:
3030:
2146:
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was shut down, and the control tower and regional radar control evacuated. One
2067:
1611:
1511:
1448:
719:
636:
10659:
10623:
10162:
9284:
7843:"Sichuan Earthquake 60 members of Taipei's relief team ready to be dispatched"
6926:"Qingchuan: Teenager makes it to global arena |From A to Z |chinadaily.com.cn"
5092:
4791:
4766:
4750:
4659:
4642:
4029:
3474:), it then saw an erosion in confidence over the school construction scandal.
2937:, flew to the earthquake area to oversee the rescue work. Soon afterward, the
2306:. In total, 391 dams, most of them small, were reported damaged by the quake.
2265:
11823:
10634:
Lake Formation in the Aftermath of Magnitude 7.9 Earthquake (images included)
8849:
6580:"Guangyuan Government Held 20th News Conference for the Earthquake on June 7"
4864:
4810:
4668:
3201:
3189:
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2255:
2122:
1762:
1586:
1578:
1516:
1387:
509:
476:
234:
220:
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10154:
8326:(in Chinese). The Red Cross Society of the Republic of China. May 15, 2008.
2853:, Sichuan, also northeast of Wenchuan and close to the epicenter of another
2737:
firm AIR Worldwide reported official estimates of insurers' losses at US$ 1
2113:
1739:(the town repeatedly struck by strong aftershocks including one registering
10497:
6868:
3942:
3901:
3880:
3695:
3687:
3683:
3528:, the principal of Sangzao Middle School in Sangzao, one of the largest in
3459:
3407:
3403:
3108:
set up an online rescue request center in order to find the blind spots of
3061:
team from the Red Cross in Taiwan was also scheduled to depart Taipei on a
3017:
2976:
late May 12 in two military transport planes to travel to Wenchuan County.
2934:
2817:
according to CEA) hit northeast of the original earthquake's epicenter, in
2761:
2298:
2259:
2251:
2097:
1944:
1607:
1582:
1476:
1440:
1084:
1060:
1047:
1034:
978:
937:
875:
589:
579:
556:
272:
10835:
10698:
10243:"Seismic Risk Analysis of Earthquakes of M≥7.0 in Sichuan Province, China"
9083:"Donald Tsang: Flags at half-mast in the SAR during National Mourning Day"
7438:
7404:
5352:
4519:
4494:
4121:
2760:
Reginald DesRoches, a professor of civil and environmental engineering at
1805:
10324:
10272:
10136:
9765:
9402:
7292:
3868:
3864:
3411:
3399:
3275:
2956:
2952:
2652:
2512:
2282:
2190:
2101:
1842: ." The latest aftershock exceeding M6 occurred on August 5, 2008.
991:
862:
696:
664:
651:
485:
9542:"Chinese Stifle Grieving Parents' Protest of Shoddy School Construction"
9421:
A Chinese school, shored up by its principal, survived where others fell
5662:"China quake felt throughout Taiwan, but no injuries or damage reported"
3779:
On May 12, 2009, China marked the first anniversary of the quake with a
1593:
are consistent with it having occurred as the result of movement on the
1577:
The earthquake occurred as the result of motion on a northeast striking
11147:
10806:
9002:"More people being evacuated from swollen lake area in southwest China"
6524:"Death Toll in Ngawa Prefecture reaches 20,258 as of June 6, 18:00 CST"
6250:"Report: Rare giant pandas at Chinese breeding center safe after quake"
4855:
4801:
4058:"Seismic intensity map of the M8.0 Wenchuan earthquake (汶川8.0级地震烈度分布图)"
3916:
3597:
3525:
3299:
3252:
3125:
3117:
3011:
2930:
2799:
even months after the main quake. On May 25, an aftershock of 6.0
2695:
2270:
2163:
1683: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1561:
1365:
743:
532:
6112:"Copper Jumps as Dollar Falls, supply concerns on Earthquake in China"
5173:
4303:"The May 12, 2008 deadly Sichuan Earthquake – A recap – 3 years later"
1899:, 80 km (50 mi) west-northwest of the provincial capital of
1390:
distributed over an area of 110,000 km (42,000 sq mi).
10801:
10688:
8904:
8883:
Huang, Runqiu; Fan, Xuanmei (April 29, 2013). "The landslide story".
8545:"Searching for Relatives in the aftermath of the Wenchuan Earthquake"
7267:"More than 420,000 houses collapse in aftershock epicenter Qingchuan"
6583:
6288:
6057:
5545:[Residents of highrises experienced dizziness] (in Chinese).
4707:
4337:
4300:
3925:
Seismological Bureau had received reports predicting the earthquake.
3529:
3423:
3295:
3287:
3220:
3209:
2923:
2713:
2678:
2554:
2362:
1970:
Macau: Tremors were felt approximately three minutes after the quake.
1758:
1735:, Wenchuan (the town closest to the epicenter of the main quake) and
1383:
1379:
1356:), the earthquake's epicenter was located 80 kilometres (50 mi)
1334:
An earthquake occurred in the province of Sichuan, China at 14:28:01
3718:
2213:, an ancient water diversion project which is still in use and is a
1919:
Places ordered by distance from epicenter (or time of propagation):
1658:
10811:
7790:
7579:"Ill-equipped soldiers face losing battle in huge rescue operation"
7039:
6699:
6616:
5605:
4455:
4430:
3797:
3660:
3645:
3415:
3330:
3232:
3168:
3153:
praised China's media coverage of the quake of being "democratic".
3129:
3113:
2897:
2893:
2720:
2686:
2462:
2422:
2382:
2332:
2303:
2225:
2182:
1936:
1754:
1416:
8519:"A post on QQ: A girl aids relief helicopters landing in Wenchuan"
4089:"Sichuan quake: China's earthquake reconstruction to cost $ 150bn"
10660:"China Quake" documentary produced by Natural History New Zealand
10437:
Pekevski, Lazo; Mavrodiev, Strachimir Cht. (September 12, 2008).
9511:"Edward Wong, "Grieving Chinese parents protest school collapse""
5702:
5149:"Sichuan Quake Ruptured in 2 Stages | The Geology News Blog"
5116:"One Week Later, a Nation Pauses to Share Its Mourning and Grief"
3800:
announced that the restoration and reconstruction are completed:
3671:
3570:
3547:
3323:
2834:
2742:
2717:
2664:
2632:
2574:
2544:
2432:
2412:
2392:
2372:
2327:
2198:
2194:
2154:
2142:
2138:
2121:
Office buildings in Shanghai's financial district, including the
1900:
1732:
1480:
1361:
886:
737:
731:
282:
99:
10539:"Huge dam may have triggered Sichuan earthquake, scientists say"
10245:(in Chinese). Recent Developments in World Seismology, 2002–12.
9102:"Macau to lower flags to half mast during National Mourning Day"
4890:"More than 4.8 million homeless in Sichuan quake: official"
2667:
when a house collapsed on him and another was reported missing.
2117:
The outside of a warehouse in disarray following the earthquake.
9845:
8151:"Premiere Wen orders 90 more helicopters for quake relief work"
6557:
5697:
5431:"Record distance from epicentre to Hong Kong with tremors felt"
3679:
3627:
3371:
3319:
3310:
3264:
3228:
3157:
3105:
3081:, which devastated that country 10 days before the earthquake.
2980:
2631:
One rescue team reported only 2,300 survivors from the town of
2604:
2502:
2492:
2472:
2452:
2352:
2008:
9600:"A Construction Engineer's Thoughts on the Sichuan Earthquake"
8521:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. May 18, 2008. Archived from
8495:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. May 14, 2008. Archived from
7990:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. May 13, 2008. Archived from
7905:"Rescuers save quake-trapped Tibetans after trekking 33 hours"
7127:"– Buitenland – Angst voor overstromingen in rampgebied China"
6864:"Sichuan earthquake killed more than 5,000 pupils, says China"
5823:"UPDATE:Chengdu Airport Reopened Monday Night-China Regulator"
4429:[Casualties of the Wenchuan Earthquake] (in Chinese).
3247:
On May 19, 2008, people mourned for the earthquake victims at
2302:
allocated to Zipingpu, trying to release the pressure through
10472:"SEISMOLOGY: A Human Trigger for the Great Quake of Sichuan?"
10444:. China Earthquake Geospatial Research Portal. Archived from
9960:"Central SOEs donate $ 48.6m to quake-hit area |Economy"
8946:"Lake Formation in the Aftermath of Magnitude 7.9 Earthquake"
7522:"President Hu orders utmost effort for Sichuan quake victims"
3367:
channels (such as Channel V) had their programmes suspended.
3342:
3338:
3291:
2594:
2584:
2564:
2534:
2167:
1982:
1940:
10570:"Scientists Link China's Dam to Earthquake, Renewing Debate"
9842:"China requests emergency supplies to aid in quake recovery"
9373:"In Chinese town, quake shakes faith in school construction"
8411:"US giving China satellite images of quake damage: Pentagon"
7010:"Beijing can't muzzle outrage over deadly collapsed schools"
4955:[10 Greatest Earthquakes in China in 20th Century].
3579:) in a media interview. He was ordered to serve one year of
3329:
Many websites converted their home page to black and white;
2289:
later said that a group of 31 British tourists visiting the
10285:(This article cannot be retrieved as of September 9, 2008.)
9185:"San Francisco Chronicle: China's tribute to quake victims"
8297:
8274:
8186:
7642:
4549:
4381:
Jacobs, Andrew; Wong, Edward; Yuanxi, Huang (May 7, 2009).
4219:"Magnitude 7.9 – Eastern Sichuan, China and Hong Kong"
3334:
3065:
direct chartered flight to Chengdu at 15:00 CST on May 16.
2908:
2082:
10186:"Sichuan post-quake reconstruction completed successfully"
10125:
Mao and Markets: The Communist Roots of Chinese Enterprise
10021:"Humanitarian emotion glitters in China earthquake relief"
9311:"China's government praised for easing media restrictions"
9154:"PCWorld: China Mourning Suspends Entertainment Web Sites"
8692:. Wu-Jing.org. Archived from the original on July 18, 2013
6554:"Earthquake Information of Deyang as of June 7, 19:00 CST"
6457:"China says troops rushed to plug dangerous cracks in dam"
6431:"Chinese Premier visits Zipingpu dam in quake-hit Sichuan"
4641:
Xu, Chong; Xu, Xiwei; Yao, Xin; Dai, Fuchu (May 3, 2013).
3120:
carrying earthquake survivors and crew members crashed in
10624:
MIT Report: Earthquake near Wenchuan, West Sichuan, China
10519:
Chinese earthquake may have been man-made, say scientists
8548:
6896:"Sitting Volleyball TANG Xuemei - Tokyo 2020 Paralympics"
6644:
5496:
5347:
4301:
Armand Vervaeck and Dr. James Daniell (October 5, 2013).
3346:
3121:
1908:
293:
10674:
8090:"Phones coming back to service at China quake epicenter"
3422:, an 8-hour fundraising marathon, was held on June 1 in
10412:"No precursors to Sichuan quake, top seismologist says"
9064:"China Is Hit by 7.9-Magnitude Earthquake Near Chengdu"
7669:"Chinese Civil-Military Relations in the Post-Deng Era"
7157:"Earthquake estimates as high as $ 1 billion: AIR"
4332:. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.
3784:
country to raise money for the survivors of the quake.
1770:
International Institute for Earth Simulation Foundation
1727:(EMS) from which CSIS drew reference. (USGS, using the
9934:"Appeal for support to Amity's earthquake relief work"
8948:. NASA Earth Observatory. May 20, 2008. Archived from
5997:"Chemical Plants Hit by Chinese Earthquake (update 2)"
5909:"Quake closes major highways, expressways in SW China"
5433:(in Chinese). ON.CC News. May 12, 2008. Archived from
4823:
2133:
plant in Sichuan were evacuated for about 10 minutes.
10295:
Densmore, Alexander L.; et al. (July 17, 2007).
8815:
8120:"China parachutes 100 soldiers to cut-off quake area"
8060:"Death toll exceeds 12,000 in Sichuan, 9,400 trapped"
6726:"China says up to 5,000 dead in one quake-hit county"
6343:. CNN. Associated Press. May 29, 2008. Archived from
3875:
in North Macedonia and Strachimir Mavrodiev from the
3832:
In 2002, Chinese geologist Chen Xuezhong published a
11135:
indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
9450:"One-Child Policy Lifted for Quake Victims' Parents"
8413:. Agence France-Presse. May 19, 2008. Archived from
6399:"Honors for Mao Mao the panda killed in China quake"
5761:"Ford's Sichuan plant briefly evacuated after quake"
3932:
1103:
1025:
905:
838:
768:
642:
10650:
Compilation of BBC Videos Related to the Earthquake
9235:(in Chinese). Tom.com. May 19, 2008. Archived from
8437:"US military planes deliver aid to quake-hit China"
7462:"Garbled Report on Sichuan Death Toll Revives Pain"
7079:"China Quake Survivors have Bittersweet Baby Boom.
6493:21,963 deaths in Mianyang as of June 7, 18:00 CST,
3900:suggested that the construction and filling of the
3674:donated 10 million yuan each to the disaster area.
3590:In January 2010, Hong Kong-based English newspaper
3160:'s One Foundation which saw the martial arts actor
2170:, and caught on fire after the rail was distorted.
10023:. Xinhua News Agency. May 15, 2008. Archived from
9647:China prosecutors join quake school collapse probe
9130:. Xinhua News Agency. May 18, 2008. Archived from
9008:. Xinhua News Agency. May 27, 2008. Archived from
8571:"Helicopter carrying earthquake survivors crashed"
7524:. Xinhua News Agency. May 12, 2008. Archived from
7492:"Chinese official corrects figure on quake deaths"
7269:. Xinhua News Agency. May 28, 2008. Archived from
6433:. Xinhua News Agency. May 24, 2008. Archived from
6054:"China quake weakens Sichuan dams, cuts off river"
5879:"Cargo Train Derails In NW China After Earthquake"
5693:"China's tallest bldg evacuated after earthquake"
4155:. Xinhua News Agency. May 18, 2008. Archived from
3659:flew 557 tents and 2,500 quilts valued at 788,000
3263:Students paying tribute for earthquake victims in
2749:, with only a small portion covered by insurance.
2655:since May 13. A 4-year-old boy named Zhu Shaowei (
2201:, with hundreds of people reported buried. In the
10436:
10047:"Xinhua: Virtual Community mobilizes after quake"
9484:"VOA News – China Questions Construction Quality"
9061:
7755:"Quake Revealed Deficiencies of China's Military"
7313:
5967:"Death toll in China earthquake up to near 9,000"
4153:"Magnitude of SW China earthquake revised to 8.0"
3477:The central government estimates that over 7,000
3468:Myanmar's ruling military junta's blockade of aid
11821:
9936:. Amity Foundation. May 12, 2008. Archived from
9259:"<<把爱传出去>>台湾为四川汶川地震赈灾募捐晚会- 专辑- 优酷视频"
8972:"Copters take off to large Sichuan 'quake lake'"
8379:French, Howard W.; Wong, Edward (May 16, 2008).
7285:
6809:. Associated Press. May 15, 2008. Archived from
6647:"Aftershock Alert Spreads Panic in Chinese City"
6190:
5931:
5901:
5792:"Singapore's SilkAir flight to Chengdu diverted"
5691:Chaney, Joseph; Klamann, Edmund (May 12, 2008).
5407:(in Chinese). Xinhua News Agency. Archived from
4983:"FACTBOX-China's recent measures to spur growth"
4479:
4477:
4380:
2277:Initially, officials were unable to contact the
1903:, with its main tremor occurring at 14:28:01.42
1838: ; the strongest aftershock measured 6.4 M
8595:
6341:"Panda reserve mulls moving after quake damage"
6114:. IBT Commodities & Futures. May 12, 2008.
5576:"Death toll in China earthquake exceeds 12,000"
4052:
4050:
3871:observatory, geologists Lazo Pekevski from the
3235:by June 1 in anticipation of the dam bursting.
1723:(CSIS), described as "very destructive" on the
73:
11140:indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year
10568:Naik, Gautam; Oster, Shai (February 6, 2009).
10076:"Strong aftershock hits China quake epicenter"
9721:"China Presses Hush Money on Grieving Parents"
9656:, Associated Press, 6/14/08. Retrieved 6/16/08
9341:"Mourning rallies Chinese behind quake relief"
8787:"Grumpy miracle pig voted most popular animal"
8626:
7423:
7397:
6807:"Long wait for medical care after China quake"
6198:"Quake affects grid, power plants in SW China"
4348:
3208:, Sichuan, accessible only by foot or air; an
3200:located in the extremely difficult terrain at
2189:, 80% of the buildings collapsed according to
2070:tremors were felt ten minutes after the quake.
1648:
11163:
10851:
10714:
10655:CNN – Chinese Earthquake Entire Video Archive
10414:. Deutsche Presse-Agentur dpa. May 16, 2008.
9817:Lee, Diana and agencies (February 10, 2010),
9443:
9441:
9416:
9414:
9412:
8657:
6216:
5690:
5376:
5078:
5008:
5006:
5004:
4764:
4474:
4186:"Magnitude 7.9 – Eastern Sichuan, China"
4180:
4178:
4176:
4174:
3809:
3574:
3564:
3505:
3274:Donation box for Sichuan earthquake victims,
3196:The most precarious of these quake-lakes was
1897:Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture
1286:
36:
9690:"How Angel of Sichuan Saved School in Quake"
9477:
9475:
9315:Bureau of International Information Programs
7056:Political Developments in Contemporary China
7028:"China: May Quake Killed 19,000 School Kids"
6645:Yardly, Jim; Barboza, David (May 20, 2008).
6224:"Quake paralyzes phone networks in SW China"
6051:
5730:"Strong China quake felt as far as Thailand"
5728:Beck, Lindsay; Shipeng, Guo (May 12, 2008).
4918:
4884:
4882:
4514:
4512:
4246:
4244:
4122:"Massive quake kills nearly 10,000 in China"
4047:
3891:of the quake could be accurately predicted.
3873:Ss. Cyril and Methodius University of Skopje
3214:China Flying Dragon Special Aviation Company
3048:A direct chartered cargo flight was made by
342:87,587 dead, 374,643 injured, 18,392 missing
10865:
10728:
10119:
10094:
10078:. Yahoo! News. May 16, 2008. Archived from
5759:Yan, Fang; Klamann, Edmund (May 12, 2008).
5727:
4682:Fan, Xuanmei; Huang, Runqiu (May 1, 2013).
4213:
4211:
4147:
4145:
4143:
4116:
4114:
3747:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
3607:
3429:
11809:China International Search and Rescue Team
11170:
11156:
10858:
10844:
10721:
10707:
10358:(in Chinese). China.com.cn. May 13, 2008.
10271:(in Chinese). May 15, 2008. Archived from
9438:
9409:
8381:"In Departure, China Invites Outside Help"
8378:
7881:(in Chinese). May 13, 2008. Archived from
7182:
7180:
7178:
6801:
6799:
6797:
6780:Hsu Jenny W. Shan Shelley (May 14, 2008) "
6311:"Two pandas missing in China quake region"
6045:
6019:
5758:
5632:"Tremor depth at 29 km below surface"
5511:"Bulletin issued at 15:15 HKT 12/May/2008"
5318:"Near Real-Time Earthquake Loss Estimates"
5040:
5001:
4959:(in Chinese). May 15, 2008. Archived from
4640:
4171:
3374:hosted a special four-hour program called
3182:
2269:A single door frame bearing a portrait of
1293:
1279:
46:
10567:
10487:
10430:
10323:
9472:
8690:"Wu Jing Gives a Helping Hand in Sichuan"
7701:: International Edition. August 2, 2015.
6985:"China: 2008 quake killed 5,335 students"
6782:businesspeople, tourists missing in China
6368:"One panda confirmed dead in China quake"
5570:
5568:
5490:
5488:
5486:
5484:
5482:
5480:
5478:
5476:
5336:
5288:"Eastern Sichuan Earthquake May 12, 2008"
5204:
5146:
4879:
4854:
4800:
4790:
4749:
4658:
4509:
4241:
3767:Learn how and when to remove this message
3070:International Federation of the Red Cross
2979:Many rescue teams, including that of the
2876:
2867:
2825: in Qingchuan County and one 5.7 M
2810:
2801:
1884:
1875:
1741:
1699:Learn how and when to remove this message
1435:(CEA), the earthquake occurred along the
1404:
1371:
1349:
1340:
194:
184:
11177:
10749:Reactions to the 2008 Sichuan earthquake
10294:
10240:
10070:
10068:
9062:Sheldrick, A.; Tang, E. (May 12, 2008).
8882:
8239:
8237:
8210:
8208:
7188:"Why the China Quake Was So Devastating"
7052:
6586:Government. June 8, 2008. Archived from
6530:Government. June 7, 2008. Archived from
5594:
5258:"Magnitude 7.9 – Eastern Sichuan, China"
5151:. Geology.rockbandit.net. Archived from
4681:
4356:"Magnitude 7.9 – EASTERN SICHUAN, CHINA"
4208:
4140:
4111:
4013:
4011:
4009:
3819:
3617:
3614:Reactions to the 2008 Sichuan earthquake
3453:
3433:
3294:Special Administrative Regions flown at
3269:
3258:
3242:
3095:
3016:
2995:
2907:
2751:
2264:
2240:suspended trading of companies based in
2219:
2172:
2112:
1914:
1864:
1860:
1804:
1787:
1778:
1325:
1317:
1304:
10602:from the original on September 23, 2015
10404:
9570:
9277:
8917:
7175:
7159:. BusinessInsurance.com. May 14, 2008.
6794:
6481:Sichuan is further subdivided into its
5113:
5107:
5079:Álvarez-Gómez, José A. (May 12, 2008).
4419:
4417:
4415:
4413:
4411:
4281:from the original on September 16, 2008
3985:List of natural disasters by death toll
3701:A total of 45.5 million members of the
3212:heavy lift helicopter belonging to the
3167:In Tuanshan Village, Longmenshan Town,
3058:Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport
2135:Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport
1461:Japanese seismologist Yuji Yagi at the
1382:ever recorded, including about 200,000
14:
11822:
10418:from the original on September 5, 2008
9610:from the original on February 23, 2013
9579:from the original on September 2, 2011
9508:
9460:from the original on December 10, 2008
9447:
9182:
9030:
8864:from the original on February 15, 2024
8660:"China's Old Ways Shaken by the Quake"
8547:(in Chinese). 512 Help. Archived from
8473:from the original on December 24, 2019
8439:. Agence France-Presse. May 18, 2008.
8391:from the original on December 11, 2008
7911:from the original on February 22, 2012
7459:
7247:from the original on December 10, 2008
7234:
7190:. Yahoo!. May 15, 2008. Archived from
7107:from the original on December 10, 2008
7094:
6954:
6876:from the original on September 6, 2013
6834:"School building quality to be probed"
6459:. Yahoo!. May 13, 2008. Archived from
5565:
5473:
5216:from the original on November 17, 2023
5128:from the original on December 11, 2008
5074:
5072:
5051:National Earthquake Information Center
4985:. News.alibaba.com. November 6, 2008.
4931:from the original on December 10, 2008
4896:. Agence France-Presse. May 16, 2008.
4596:from the original on February 15, 2024
4383:"China Reports Student Toll for Quake"
4344:from the original on January 14, 2016.
3787:
2273:remained standing in a pile of debris.
2108:
1947:were physically affected by the quake.
1873:The earthquake had a magnitude of 8.0
11151:
10839:
10702:
10593:
10549:from the original on November 6, 2012
10222:from the original on December 1, 2008
10065:
9988:
9552:from the original on November 7, 2016
9291:from the original on January 24, 2016
8737:from the original on October 12, 2022
8639:from the original on November 7, 2016
8234:
8205:
7576:
6626:from the original on January 24, 2016
6602:
6411:from the original on January 27, 2022
5825:. Dow Jones Newswires. Archived from
4545:
4543:
4358:. Earthquake.usgs.gov. Archived from
4086:
4006:
3965:List of deadly earthquakes since 1900
3238:
2682:medical treatment to them," he said.
1541:Dr. Harley Benz, US Geological Survey
1413:18th deadliest earthquake of all time
10587:
10469:
10188:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from
10113:
10049:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from
9864:
9786:
9718:
9687:
9539:
9430:, a June 15, 2008, article from the
8922:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from
8670:from the original on October 3, 2008
7767:from the original on January 6, 2018
7472:from the original on January 6, 2018
7460:Jacobs, Andrew (November 21, 2008).
6831:
6774:
6762:from the original on October 2, 2008
6670:"China quake death toll tops 51,000"
6396:
6374:. Xinhua News Agency. Archived from
4408:
4330:"Significant Earthquake Information"
4099:from the original on October 8, 2017
3745:adding citations to reliable sources
3712:
3708:
3398:and round-the-clock coverage anchor
3054:Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport
3029:, and 30 were to be provided by the
2933:, who has an academic background in
1681:adding citations to reliable sources
1652:
1466:released 30 times the energy of the
334:149 to 284 major, over 42,719 total
11787:China Meteorological Administration
10645:Sichuan Earthquake Pictures Archive
10596:"专访中国地震局前研究员耿庆国:越是大地震越容易预测(地震预报争论)"
10241:Xuezhong, Chen (December 1, 2002).
9970:from the original on April 12, 2016
9731:from the original on April 16, 2009
9667:"China orders school safety checks"
9630:Sensitive China quake photo removed
9481:
8598:"Amid the tragedy lies opportunity"
7705:from the original on April 20, 2016
7498:. November 21, 2008. Archived from
7133:. September 2, 2008. Archived from
7046:
7021:
6365:
6278:
5821:Ho, Patricia Jiayi (May 13, 2008).
5789:
5085:on May 12, 2008, in Sichuan, China"
5069:
4720:
4087:Watts, Jonathan (August 14, 2008).
3824:Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum
3793:province or municipality's budget.
2790:
24:
10744:Sichuan schools corruption scandal
10675:International Seismological Centre
10335:from the original on July 20, 2011
10212:"'Hundreds buried' by China quake"
10001:from the original on July 24, 2020
9597:
9573:"China reins in quake school fury"
9486:. Voice of America. Archived from
9104:(in Chinese). RTHK. May 18, 2008.
9085:(in Chinese). RTHK. May 18, 2008.
9033:"China's tribute to quake victims"
8757:"建川博物馆:"猪坚强"已入弥留、只在须臾,有兽医守着_新华报业网"
8724:
8577:from the original on June 15, 2008
8245:"Search for China quake survivors"
7735:from the original on March 4, 2017
7301:from the original on July 15, 2011
7003:
6936:from the original on July 25, 2021
6582:(in Chinese). Official website of
6556:(in Chinese). Official website of
6526:(in Chinese). Official website of
6092:from the original on June 19, 2008
5859:from the original on April 1, 2009
5849:"Powerful earthquake hits Sichuan"
5820:
4616:"'Hundreds buried' by China quake"
4540:
4462:from the original on June 10, 2011
4309:from the original on March 6, 2017
4128:from the original on July 20, 2013
3844:In a press conference held by the
3450:Sichuan schools corruption scandal
3420:Artistes 512 Fund Raising Campaign
3326:on the Wednesday after the quake.
2886:
2777:California Institute of Technology
2727:
2141:flight was diverted and landed in
1585:on the northwestern margin of the
1529:
1443:structure along the border of the
1338:on May 12, 2008. Measuring at 8.0
25:
11886:
10765:Artistes 512 Fundraising Campaign
10617:
10392:from the original on May 17, 2008
10362:from the original on May 16, 2008
10310:(4). TECTONICS, VOL. 26: TC4005.
10249:from the original on July 7, 2011
9914:from the original on May 18, 2008
9884:from the original on May 17, 2008
9852:from the original on May 17, 2008
9700:from the original on May 12, 2013
9571:Bristow, Michael (June 3, 2007).
9195:from the original on May 28, 2008
9164:from the original on May 19, 2008
9108:from the original on May 21, 2008
9089:from the original on May 21, 2008
9043:from the original on May 28, 2008
8982:from the original on May 30, 2008
8918:Xuequan, Mu, ed. (May 28, 2008).
8797:from the original on May 10, 2021
8767:from the original on May 10, 2021
8608:from the original on May 27, 2008
8443:from the original on May 28, 2008
8360:from the original on May 14, 2009
8330:from the original on May 17, 2008
8304:from the original on May 17, 2008
8281:from the original on May 17, 2008
8251:from the original on May 15, 2008
8222:from the original on May 14, 2008
8216:"Struggle to reach quake trapped"
8193:from the original on May 17, 2008
8161:from the original on May 17, 2008
8070:from the original on May 17, 2008
8040:from the original on May 17, 2008
7823:from the original on May 17, 2008
7797:from the original on May 17, 2008
7214:"Sichuan Earthquake Field Report"
7163:from the original on May 17, 2008
6844:from the original on May 17, 2008
6706:from the original on May 17, 2008
6657:from the original on May 21, 2008
6260:from the original on May 17, 2008
6178:from the original on May 17, 2008
6118:from the original on May 13, 2008
6064:from the original on May 17, 2008
6033:from the original on May 15, 2008
6027:"Thousands dead in Chinese quake"
6007:from the original on May 15, 2008
5802:from the original on May 17, 2008
5771:from the original on May 18, 2008
5672:from the original on May 17, 2008
5642:from the original on May 17, 2008
5582:from the original on May 17, 2008
5495:"6:30 News Report" (in Chinese).
5324:from the original on May 18, 2017
4989:from the original on July 7, 2011
4900:from the original on June 3, 2008
4622:from the original on May 13, 2008
4451:汶川地震已造成69196人遇难 18379人失踪_新闻中心_新浪网
4437:from the original on May 19, 2008
4064:. August 29, 2008. Archived from
3633:
3137:Myanmar's blockage of foreign aid
2903:
1729:Modified Mercalli intensity scale
1589:. The earthquake's epicenter and
1421:Chinese economic stimulus program
1364:, the provincial capital, with a
27:Magnitude 8.0 earthquake in China
11797:China Earthquake Networks Center
10665:China Quake Victims' Parents Sue
10561:
10531:
10512:
10463:
10374:
10348:
10288:
10261:
10234:
10204:
10183:
10177:
10039:
10013:
9989:Cheng, Jonathan (May 15, 2008).
9982:
9952:
9926:
9896:
9834:
9811:
9780:
9754:
9743:
9712:
9681:
9659:
9639:
9622:
9591:
9564:
9533:
9502:
9391:
9366:
9333:
9303:
9251:
9225:
9207:
9183:Demick, Barbara (May 20, 2008).
9176:
9146:
9120:
9055:
9031:Demick, Barbara (May 20, 2008).
9024:
8994:
8964:
8938:
8911:
8876:
8809:
8779:
8749:
8718:
8682:
8651:
8620:
8596:Demick, Barbara (May 14, 2008).
8589:
8563:
8537:
8511:
8485:
8455:
8429:
8403:
8372:
8342:
8316:
8263:
8173:
8148:
8142:
8112:
8082:
8052:
8020:
7980:
7923:
7897:
7865:
7835:
7809:
7779:
7747:
7717:
7687:
7661:
7631:
7601:
7577:Watts, Jonathan (May 15, 2008).
7570:
7540:
7514:
7484:
7453:
7437:. August 6, 2008. Archived from
7369:
7341:
7259:
7228:
7206:
6991:from the original on May 8, 2009
6619:. January 21, 2009. p. 38.
5247:for more quotes from this study.
5206:10.1111/j.1365-246X.2010.04807.x
5147:Schumaker, Dave (May 15, 2008).
5089:Complutense University of Madrid
4393:from the original on May 6, 2013
3949:
3935:
3846:State Council Information Office
3717:
3040:Beijing accepted the aid of the
2643:. Eight schools were toppled in
2089:
2074:
2059:
2048:
2037:
2026:
2015:
2000:
1989:
1974:
1963:
1951:
1924:
1657:
1560:Problems playing this file? See
1545:
374:
81:
72:
65:
11792:China Earthquake Administration
9819:Fury at jail for quake activist
9787:YORK, GEOFFREY (May 15, 2008).
9448:Jacobs, Andrew (May 27, 2008).
9066:. Bloomberg L.P. Archived from
8629:"A Rescue in China, Uncensored"
8627:Jacobs, Andrew (May 14, 2008).
7149:
7119:
7088:
7073:
6977:
6948:
6918:
6888:
6856:
6825:
6748:
6718:
6688:
6638:
6572:
6546:
6516:
6487:
6475:
6449:
6423:
6390:
6359:
6333:
6303:
6272:
6242:
6160:
6130:
6104:
6076:
5989:
5959:
5871:
5841:
5814:
5783:
5752:
5721:
5684:
5654:
5624:
5533:
5503:
5423:
5397:
5381:). May 12, 2008. Archived from
5310:
5280:
5250:
5230:
5167:
5140:
5114:Barboza, David (May 20, 2008).
5047:United States Geological Survey
5034:
4975:
4943:
4912:
4817:
4758:
4714:
4675:
4634:
4608:
4374:
4321:
4026:China Earthquake Administration
3394:), hosted by regulars from the
3255:throughout the mourning period.
1668:needs additional citations for
1571:United States Geological Survey
1456:United States Geological Survey
1433:China Earthquake Administration
301:
82:
11273:1739 Yinchuan–Pingluo, Ningxia
10639:M 7.9 – eastern Sichuan, China
10598:. Caijing via Yazhou Zhoukan.
9719:Wong, Edward (July 24, 2008).
9688:Wong, Edward (June 16, 2008).
9509:Menkes, Suzy (July 17, 2008).
8658:Magnier, Mark (May 17, 2008).
8126:. May 14, 2008. Archived from
8096:. May 15, 2008. Archived from
7964:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
7939:. May 13, 2008. Archived from
7849:. May 13, 2008. Archived from
7645:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
7554:. May 13, 2008. Archived from
7548:"China's Quake Damage Control"
6791:", Taipei Times (May 25, 2008)
6732:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
6366:Yan, Yangtze (June 10, 2008).
6317:. May 20, 2008. Archived from
6226:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
6200:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
6144:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
5973:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
5915:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
5885:. May 13, 2008. Archived from
5883:Malaysian National News Agency
5736:. pp. 2/4. Archived from
5668:. Taiwan (ROC). May 12, 2008.
5608:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
5549:. May 13, 2008. Archived from
5517:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
5294:. May 13, 2008. Archived from
5264:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
5240:
4721:Fan, Xuanmei (April 6, 2017).
4493:. May 18, 2008. Archived from
4294:
4225:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
4192:. May 12, 2008. Archived from
4080:
4028:. May 27, 2008. Archived from
3980:List of earthquakes in Sichuan
3602:pro-democracy movement in 1989
3575:
3565:
3563:Besides parents, Liu Shaokun (
3506:
3391:
3383:
3156:Rescue efforts also came from
2861: aftershock (5.7 M
2733:died out of 60 million total.
2660:
2647:. A 56-year-old was killed in
2279:Wolong National Nature Reserve
2096:Myanmar: Tremors were felt in
1800:
1233:Science and technology history
13:
1:
11278:1786 Kangding-Luding, Sichuan
10528:, Telegraph, February 3, 2009
9540:Wong, Edward (June 4, 2008).
8463:"Sichuan's Race Against Time"
7235:Hooker, Jake (May 26, 2008).
7095:Hooker, Jake (May 26, 2008).
6955:Weiwei, Ai (March 12, 2009).
6279:Liu, Melinda (May 21, 2008).
6052:Hornby, Lucy (May 14, 2008).
4919:Hooker, Jake (May 26, 2008).
4771:Remote Sensing of Environment
4000:
3877:Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
3668:China National Petroleum Corp
2309:
2081:Russia: Tremors were felt in
1721:China Seismic Intensity Scale
603:
562:
538:
515:
491:
432:
98:Location of epicenter in the
11464:1976 Songpan–Pingwu, Sichuan
11198:1290 Chihli (Inner Mongolia)
10489:10.1126/science.323.5912.322
9636:, 6/14/08. Retrieved 6/29/12
9598:Li, Zhaohua (May 23, 2008).
9515:International Herald Tribune
9433:International Herald Tribune
8842:10.1016/j.enggeo.2018.05.004
7817:"Quake relief in full swing"
7615:May 12, 2008. Archived from
6961:(in Chinese). Archived from
6758:(in Chinese). May 14, 2008.
6397:Anna, Cara (June 25, 2008).
6254:International Herald Tribune
4847:10.1016/j.enggeo.2014.07.013
4579:10.1016/j.enggeo.2018.05.004
3975:List of earthquakes in China
3313:Organizing Committee of the
3251:, Beijing, with the flag at
2211:Dujiangyan Irrigation System
1486:
1431:According to a study by the
7:
11519:1996 Baotou, Inner Mongolia
11489:1988 Lancang–Gengma, Yunnan
10594:Jiang, Xun (June 6, 2008).
10127:. Kunyuan Qiao. New Haven:
10110:, Xinhua, February 10, 2009
9037:The San Francisco Chronicle
8727:"汶川地震"猪坚强"已经12岁 将在猪年结束前搬新家"
7819:. China.org. May 12, 2008.
7237:"Toll Rises in China Quake"
7097:"Toll Rises in China Quake"
5790:Loo, Daryl (May 12, 2008).
5602:"Massive Quake Rocks China"
4921:"Toll Rises in China Quake"
4019:"2008年5月12 日汶川特大地震震源特性分析报告"
3970:List of earthquakes in 2008
3928:
3410:. In June, Hong Kong actor
3315:Beijing Olympic torch relay
2841: (5.8 and 5.5 M
1725:European Macroseismic Scale
1649:Intensities and damage area
1400:1950 Assam–Tibet earthquake
10:
11891:
10825:Beichuan Earthquake Museum
9904:"Earthquake aid for China"
9285:"Promise: Earthquake Song"
8155:Chinese Central Television
7639:"Xinhua press, CCTV Video"
7059:. Routledge. p. 812.
6483:prefecture-level divisions
6138:"Wall Street Bounces Back"
4730:Geoenvironmental Disasters
4124:. NBC News. May 12, 2008.
3995:Natural disasters in China
3813:
3810:Precursors and postmortems
3657:Red Cross Society of China
3650:Red Cross Society of China
3611:
3581:re-education through labor
3447:
3370:On the evening of May 18,
3164:assisting in the efforts.
2985:Red Cross Society of China
2641:Beichuan Earthquake Museum
2326:
2215:UNESCO World Heritage Site
1933:provincial-level divisions
1426:
1402:, which registered at 8.6
11779:
11758:
11552:
11429:1969 Yangjiang, Guangdong
11316:
11185:
11130:
11113:
11096:
11055:
11038:
11012:
10983:
10960:
10928:
10911:
10879:
10820:
10794:
10778:
10757:
10736:
10543:The Sydney Morning Herald
10106:October 22, 2016, at the
9652:January 24, 2016, at the
8710:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
6958:"5.12汶川地震死亡学生"调查 09.03.12
6832:Jiao, Wu (May 17, 2008).
5377:
5292:British Geological Survey
4792:10.1016/j.rse.2016.09.009
4751:10.1186/s40677-017-0079-8
4660:10.1007/s10346-013-0404-6
3486:
3132:county, no one survived.
3014:, northeast of Wenchuan.
2613:
2603:
2593:
2583:
2573:
2563:
2553:
2543:
2533:
2316:
2299:Zipingpu Hydropower Plant
2181:All of the highways into
2127:Hong Kong New World Tower
2100:after ten minutes and in
2085:, no casualties reported.
1855:2008 Panzhihua earthquake
1830: , and 8 from 6.0 M
1621:British Geological Survey
1107:
1029:
909:
842:
772:
646:
346:
338:
330:
300:
288:
278:
268:
258:
212:
204:
178:
170:
159:
144:
131:
118:
107:
60:
45:
37:
11875:May 2008 events in China
11690:2017 Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan
11685:2017 Taxkorgan, Xinjiang
11238:1668 Tangcheng, Shandong
10123:; Qiao, Kunyuan (2022).
9872:"Charity Begins at Home"
9426:October 7, 2008, at the
9348:via Monsters and Critics
8181:
8028:
7956:
7931:
7873:
7699:South China Morning Post
7609:"50,000 troops deployed"
7377:
7349:
7321:
7293:
7216:. Miyamoto International
6957:
6560:Government. June 8, 2008
6496:
6084:
5939:
5578:. Yahoo!. May 12, 2008.
5541:
5353:
5041:Ji, Chen; Hayes, Gavin.
5014:
4951:
4520:
4485:
4450:
4425:
4273:
4252:
3608:Foreign and domestic aid
3430:Collapse of schoolhouses
3223:helicopters bringing in
3035:People's Liberation Army
2948:People's Liberation Army
2766:1976 Tangshan earthquake
1468:Great Hanshin earthquake
1396:1976 Tangshan earthquake
52:A collapsed building in
18:2008 Wenchuan earthquake
11835:2008 disasters in China
11830:2008 Sichuan earthquake
11804:China Geological Survey
11700:2019 Changning, Sichuan
11600:2008 Panzhihua, Sichuan
11449:1975 Haicheng, Liaoning
11339:1918 Shantou, Guangdong
11268:1738 Dangjiang, Qinghai
10730:2008 Sichuan earthquake
10574:The Wall Street Journal
9995:The Wall Street Journal
9877:The Wall Street Journal
9632:, Associated Press via
9378:March 16, 2011, at the
9346:Deutsche Presse-Agentur
9189:San Francisco Chronicle
8725:网易 (January 10, 2020).
7033:April 14, 2016, at the
5226:(subscription required)
3885:gravitational potential
3858:Deutsche Presse-Agentur
3839:statistical correlation
3796:In 2012, vice governor
3703:Chinese Communist Party
3483:tofu-dregs schoolhouses
3479:inadequately engineered
3031:civil aviation industry
3007:Chengdu Military Region
2943:Chengdu Military Region
2857:, suffered a 6.1 M
2707:2020 Summer Paralympics
2676:Vice Minister of Health
2238:Shenzhen Stock Exchange
2234:Shanghai Stock Exchange
1891:. The epicenter was in
208:19 km (12 mi)
33:2008 Sichuan earthquake
11870:Landslide-dammed lakes
11845:Earthquakes in Sichuan
11705:2020 Kashgar, Xinjiang
11675:2014 Kangding, Sichuan
11660:2014 Yingjiang, Yunnan
11635:2012 Yangzhou, Jiangsu
11595:2008 Yingjiang, Yunnan
11580:2005 Ruichang, Jiangxi
11409:1955 Kangding, Sichuan
11379:1936 Lingshan, Guangxi
11324:1902 Kashgar, Xinjiang
11263:1733 Dongchuan, Yunnan
10524:April 4, 2018, at the
7874:中国红十字会公布地震灾区捐助账号 开并通热线
7053:Jeffries, Ian (2010).
6168:"Telecom services hit"
6085:女子被困102小时获救 男友在废墟外向其求婚
4426:伤亡汇总_四川汶川强烈地震_新闻中心_新浪网
3825:
3807:
3623:
3516:
3463:
3445:
3279:
3267:
3256:
3101:
3068:Francis Marcus of the
3022:
3001:
2913:
2757:
2692:Beichuan Middle School
2274:
2229:
2178:
2118:
2066:Pakistan: In parts of
1870:
1822: , 34 from 5.0 M
1810:
1793:
1785:
1646:
1617:
1603:
1534:
1525:
1331:
1323:
1315:
263:Yingxiu-Beichuan fault
148:May 12, 2008
11730:2022 Menyuan, Qinghai
11695:2017 Jinghe, Xinjiang
11680:2015 Pishan, Xinjiang
11655:2014 Yutian, Xinjiang
11640:2012 Zhaotong, Yunnan
11575:2003 Zhaosu, Xinjiang
11539:1998 Ninglang, Yunnan
11524:1997 Jiashi, Xinjiang
11504:1995 Menglian, Yunnan
11454:1976 Longling, Yunnan
11444:1974 Zhaotong, Yunnan
11344:1920 Haiyuan, Ningxia
11308:1889 Chilik, Xinjiang
11298:1850 Xichang, Sichuan
11218:1604 Quanzhou, Fujian
11208:1536 Xichang, Sichuan
11203:1303 Hongdong, Shanxi
10129:Yale University Press
9824:June 4, 2011, at the
8793:. December 22, 2008.
8247:. BBC. May 13, 2008.
8218:. BBC. May 13, 2008.
8011:May 17, 2008, at the
7589:on September 16, 2015
7357:on September 17, 2008
7294:四川青川5.6级余震 已造成一死十多人受伤
6930:www.chinadaily.com.cn
6787:May 17, 2008, at the
6029:. BBC. May 12, 2008.
5515:Hong Kong Observatory
5268:on September 11, 2008
5022:on September 16, 2008
4684:"The landslide story"
4618:. BBC. May 12, 2008.
4229:on September 16, 2008
4196:on September 11, 2008
3957:Earth sciences portal
3850:earthquake prediction
3834:Seismic Risk Analysis
3823:
3816:Earthquake prediction
3802:
3621:
3596:reported that writer
3512:
3457:
3443:
3273:
3262:
3246:
3099:
3020:
2999:
2911:
2755:
2672:China's economic rise
2663:) was also killed in
2281:, home to around 280
2268:
2223:
2176:
2116:
1915:Extent of the tremors
1868:
1861:Damage and casualties
1808:
1791:
1782:
1625:
1604:
1575:
1533:
1504:
1463:University of Tsukuba
1445:Indo-Australian Plate
1329:
1321:
1308:
1098:(mainland, 1912–1949)
11740:2022 Luding, Sichuan
11725:2021 Luxian, Sichuan
11710:2020 Qiaojia, Yunnan
11645:2013 Lushan, Sichuan
11565:2003 Bachu, Xinjiang
11514:1996 Lijiang, Yunnan
11494:1990 Gonghe, Qinghai
11484:1985 Wuqia, Xinjiang
11459:1976 Tangshan, Hebei
11434:1970 Tonghai, Yunnan
11394:1948 Litang, Sichuan
11364:1931 Fuyun, Xinjiang
11329:1906 Manas, Xinjiang
11293:1833 Kunming, Yunnan
11233:1654 Tianshui, Gansu
11228:1626 Lingqiu, Shanxi
11179:Earthquakes in China
10545:. February 4, 2009.
10470:Kerr, R. A. (2009).
10325:10.1029/2006TC001987
10137:10.2307/j.ctv3006z6k
10121:Marquis, Christopher
9299:– via YouTube.
9219:May 9, 2012, at the
8499:on November 17, 2015
7528:on February 29, 2012
6987:. CNN. May 7, 2009.
6906:on September 5, 2021
4521:中国地震信息网关于汶川地震震级修订的专访
4159:on February 29, 2012
4068:on September 8, 2008
3990:Lists of earthquakes
3741:improve this section
3396:CCTV New Year's Gala
2735:Catastrophe modeling
2291:Wolong Panda Reserve
2254:had more than 2,300
2207:Juyuan Middle School
2160:2008 Summer Olympics
1931:Mainland China: All
1713:earthquake intensity
1677:improve this article
292:$ 150 billion (2008
11850:Landslides in China
11735:2022 Ya'an, Sichuan
11720:2021 Maduo, Qinghai
11670:2014 Jinggu, Yunnan
11665:2014 Ludian, Yunnan
11620:2010 Yushu, Qinghai
11605:2008 Damxung, Tibet
11585:2006 Yanjin, Yunnan
11509:1995 Wuding, Yunnan
11479:1985 Luquan, Yunnan
11474:1983 Heze, Shandong
11439:1973 Luhuo, Sichuan
11419:1966 Xingtai, Hebei
11414:1955 Yuzha, Sichuan
11384:1937 Heze, Shandong
11374:1933 Diexi, Sichuan
11349:1923 Renda, Sichuan
11283:1815 Pinglu, Shanxi
11258:1718 Tongwei, Gansu
11248:1695 Linfen, Shanxi
11243:1679 Beijing, Hebei
10870:Earthquakes in 2008
10669:China Digital Times
10316:2007Tecto..26.4005D
9799:on October 10, 2008
9604:China Digital Times
8897:2013NatGe...6..325H
8834:2018EngGe.241...25F
8822:Engineering Geology
8029:汶川映秀镇生存3千余人 部队发水和食品
7932:四川大部有雨可能对救灾工作有不利的影响
7847:Central News Agency
7763:. August 25, 2015.
7760:The New York Times
7731:. August 25, 2015.
7725:"江泽民一身绿衣权瘾大 习近平出狠手"
7558:on October 17, 2010
7496:The Philippine Star
7378:平武县响岩镇在强余震中已有181人轻伤
7137:on January 13, 2009
7043:, November 21, 2008
5740:on January 10, 2009
5344:China Standard Time
5197:2010GeoJI.183.1097D
4839:2014EngGe.182..148W
4827:Engineering Geology
4783:2016RSEnv.186..501D
4742:2017GeoDi...4...12F
4700:2013NatGe...6..325H
4571:2018EngGe.241...25F
4559:Engineering Geology
4305:. SOS Earthquakes.
3788:Completion of works
3502:China Digital Times
3388:traditional Chinese
2797:continued to strike
2795:Strong aftershocks
2224:A bank building in
2109:Immediate aftermath
1905:China Standard Time
1473:University of Tokyo
1336:China Standard Time
230: /
114:2008-05-12 06:28:01
42:
11865:Landslides in 2008
11860:History of Sichuan
11650:2013 Dingxi, Gansu
11499:1994 Taiwan Strait
11469:1981 Dawu, Sichuan
11359:1927 Gulang, Gansu
11334:1913 Eshan, Yunnan
11288:1830 Cixian, Hebei
10795:Memorial buildings
10683:authoritative data
10386:China News Service
9966:. April 25, 2013.
9793:The Globe and Mail
9725:The New York Times
9694:The New York Times
9546:The New York Times
9521:on August 21, 2008
9454:The New York Times
9385:Cable News Network
8633:The New York Times
8385:The New York Times
8350:"Days of disaster"
7962:China News Service
7957:山体滑坡导致度经验至汶川路段完全阻断
7937:China News Service
7466:The New York Times
7241:The New York Times
7101:The New York Times
7015:The Globe and Mail
6651:The New York Times
5940:成都军区——线指挥所在都江堰附近受阻
5385:on October 4, 2011
5354:5月12日四川汶川县发生7.8级地震
5121:The New York Times
4925:The New York Times
4387:The New York Times
4362:on January 9, 2010
4270:Another source is
3856:in Australia told
3826:
3624:
3556:The New York Times
3464:
3446:
3380:simplified Chinese
3376:The Giving of Love
3280:
3278:, Macao, May 2008.
3268:
3257:
3239:Domestic reactions
3102:
3042:Tzu Chi Foundation
3023:
3002:
2962:The New York Times
2939:Ministry of Health
2914:
2855:earthquake in 1976
2758:
2275:
2242:southwestern China
2230:
2203:city of Dujiangyan
2179:
2119:
2042:
1871:
1811:
1794:
1786:
1535:
1502:According to CEA:
1493:Longmen Shan fault
1386:and more than 800
1332:
1324:
1316:
1113:
923:Five Dynasties and
915:
850:Southern dynasties
778:
677:Chu–Han Contention
669:(206 BCE – 220 CE)
246:Sichuan earthquake
235:31.021°N 103.367°E
32:
11817:
11816:
11715:2021 Dali, Yunnan
11529:1997 Manyi, Tibet
11354:1925 Dali, Yunnan
11145:
11144:
10833:
10832:
10779:Related activists
10146:978-0-300-26883-6
9482:Trindle, Jamila.
9070:on August 5, 2011
8885:Nature Geoscience
8664:Los Angeles Times
8602:Los Angeles Times
7441:on August 6, 2008
7385:on March 18, 2012
7081:Los Angeles Times
7066:978-1-136-96520-3
6404:Statesboro Herald
6281:"Animal Instinct"
5245:Longmenshan Fault
4688:Nature Geoscience
3854:Monash University
3781:moment of silence
3777:
3776:
3769:
3709:First anniversary
3441:
3352:World of Warcraft
3304:moment of silence
3173:Strong-Willed Pig
3150:Los Angeles Times
3145:Peking University
3110:disaster recovery
3063:Mandarin Airlines
2990:search and rescue
2955:only listened to
2917:General Secretary
2625:
2624:
2193:. In the city of
2104:after 13 minutes.
2068:Northern Pakistan
1709:
1708:
1701:
1619:According to the
1595:Longmenshan Fault
1569:According to the
1550:
1437:Longmenshan Fault
1303:
1302:
1260:Transport history
1186:Education history
1158:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1139:Republic of China
1121:People's Republic
1094:Republic of China
1073:
1072:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1016:
902:
901:
835:
834:
830:
829:
766:
765:
599:Spring and Autumn
462:Liao civilization
353:
352:
16:(Redirected from
11882:
11840:2008 earthquakes
11399:1950 Assam–Tibet
11303:1879 Wudu, Gansu
11172:
11165:
11158:
11149:
11148:
10860:
10853:
10846:
10837:
10836:
10786:Tangjiashan Lake
10770:Heart-Aid Shisen
10723:
10716:
10709:
10700:
10699:
10612:
10611:
10609:
10607:
10591:
10585:
10584:
10582:
10580:
10565:
10559:
10558:
10556:
10554:
10535:
10529:
10516:
10510:
10509:
10491:
10467:
10461:
10460:
10458:
10456:
10451:on April 2, 2016
10450:
10443:
10434:
10428:
10427:
10425:
10423:
10408:
10402:
10401:
10399:
10397:
10388:. May 13, 2008.
10378:
10372:
10371:
10369:
10367:
10352:
10346:
10344:
10342:
10340:
10334:
10327:
10301:
10292:
10286:
10284:
10282:
10280:
10265:
10259:
10258:
10256:
10254:
10238:
10232:
10231:
10229:
10227:
10218:. May 12, 2008.
10208:
10202:
10201:
10199:
10197:
10192:on June 28, 2013
10181:
10175:
10174:
10117:
10111:
10098:
10092:
10091:
10089:
10087:
10072:
10063:
10062:
10060:
10058:
10043:
10037:
10036:
10034:
10032:
10017:
10011:
10010:
10008:
10006:
9986:
9980:
9979:
9977:
9975:
9956:
9950:
9949:
9947:
9945:
9930:
9924:
9923:
9921:
9919:
9910:. May 14, 2008.
9900:
9894:
9893:
9891:
9889:
9880:. May 14, 2008.
9868:
9862:
9861:
9859:
9857:
9848:. May 15, 2008.
9838:
9832:
9815:
9809:
9808:
9806:
9804:
9795:. Archived from
9784:
9778:
9777:
9775:
9773:
9764:. Archived from
9758:
9752:
9747:
9741:
9740:
9738:
9736:
9716:
9710:
9709:
9707:
9705:
9685:
9679:
9678:
9676:
9674:
9663:
9657:
9643:
9637:
9626:
9620:
9619:
9617:
9615:
9595:
9589:
9588:
9586:
9584:
9568:
9562:
9561:
9559:
9557:
9537:
9531:
9530:
9528:
9526:
9517:. Archived from
9506:
9500:
9499:
9497:
9495:
9490:on June 13, 2008
9479:
9470:
9469:
9467:
9465:
9445:
9436:
9418:
9407:
9395:
9389:
9370:
9364:
9363:
9361:
9359:
9350:. Archived from
9337:
9331:
9330:
9328:
9326:
9317:. Archived from
9307:
9301:
9300:
9298:
9296:
9281:
9275:
9274:
9272:
9270:
9265:on July 12, 2015
9261:. Archived from
9255:
9249:
9248:
9246:
9244:
9239:on July 19, 2008
9229:
9223:
9211:
9205:
9204:
9202:
9200:
9180:
9174:
9173:
9171:
9169:
9160:. May 18, 2008.
9150:
9144:
9143:
9141:
9139:
9124:
9118:
9117:
9115:
9113:
9098:
9096:
9094:
9079:
9077:
9075:
9059:
9053:
9052:
9050:
9048:
9028:
9022:
9021:
9019:
9017:
8998:
8992:
8991:
8989:
8987:
8978:. May 24, 2008.
8968:
8962:
8961:
8959:
8957:
8942:
8936:
8935:
8933:
8931:
8926:on June 11, 2008
8915:
8909:
8908:
8905:10.1038/ngeo1806
8880:
8874:
8873:
8871:
8869:
8813:
8807:
8806:
8804:
8802:
8783:
8777:
8776:
8774:
8772:
8753:
8747:
8746:
8744:
8742:
8722:
8716:
8715:
8709:
8701:
8699:
8697:
8686:
8680:
8679:
8677:
8675:
8655:
8649:
8648:
8646:
8644:
8624:
8618:
8617:
8615:
8613:
8593:
8587:
8586:
8584:
8582:
8567:
8561:
8560:
8558:
8556:
8541:
8535:
8534:
8532:
8530:
8515:
8509:
8508:
8506:
8504:
8489:
8483:
8482:
8480:
8478:
8459:
8453:
8452:
8450:
8448:
8433:
8427:
8426:
8424:
8422:
8407:
8401:
8400:
8398:
8396:
8376:
8370:
8369:
8367:
8365:
8356:. May 15, 2008.
8346:
8340:
8339:
8337:
8335:
8320:
8314:
8313:
8311:
8309:
8300:. May 15, 2008.
8290:
8288:
8286:
8277:. May 14, 2008.
8267:
8261:
8260:
8258:
8256:
8241:
8232:
8231:
8229:
8227:
8212:
8203:
8202:
8200:
8198:
8189:. May 13, 2008.
8177:
8171:
8170:
8168:
8166:
8146:
8140:
8139:
8137:
8135:
8116:
8110:
8109:
8107:
8105:
8086:
8080:
8079:
8077:
8075:
8066:. May 13, 2008.
8056:
8050:
8049:
8047:
8045:
8036:. May 13, 2008.
8024:
8018:
8017:
8003:
8001:
7999:
7984:
7978:
7977:
7975:
7973:
7952:
7950:
7948:
7927:
7921:
7920:
7918:
7916:
7901:
7895:
7894:
7892:
7890:
7869:
7863:
7862:
7860:
7858:
7839:
7833:
7832:
7830:
7828:
7813:
7807:
7806:
7804:
7802:
7793:. May 12, 2008.
7783:
7777:
7776:
7774:
7772:
7751:
7745:
7744:
7742:
7740:
7721:
7715:
7714:
7712:
7710:
7691:
7685:
7684:
7682:
7680:
7665:
7659:
7658:
7656:
7654:
7635:
7629:
7628:
7626:
7624:
7605:
7599:
7598:
7596:
7594:
7585:. Archived from
7574:
7568:
7567:
7565:
7563:
7544:
7538:
7537:
7535:
7533:
7518:
7512:
7511:
7509:
7507:
7488:
7482:
7481:
7479:
7477:
7457:
7451:
7450:
7448:
7446:
7427:
7421:
7420:
7418:
7416:
7411:. August 2, 2008
7401:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7390:
7373:
7367:
7366:
7364:
7362:
7350:平武县在6.1级余震中19人受伤
7345:
7339:
7338:
7336:
7334:
7329:on July 27, 2008
7317:
7311:
7310:
7308:
7306:
7289:
7283:
7282:
7280:
7278:
7263:
7257:
7256:
7254:
7252:
7232:
7226:
7225:
7223:
7221:
7210:
7204:
7203:
7201:
7199:
7184:
7173:
7172:
7170:
7168:
7153:
7147:
7146:
7144:
7142:
7123:
7117:
7116:
7114:
7112:
7092:
7086:
7077:
7071:
7070:
7050:
7044:
7025:
7019:
7007:
7001:
7000:
6998:
6996:
6981:
6975:
6974:
6972:
6970:
6952:
6946:
6945:
6943:
6941:
6922:
6916:
6915:
6913:
6911:
6902:. Archived from
6892:
6886:
6885:
6883:
6881:
6860:
6854:
6853:
6851:
6849:
6829:
6823:
6822:
6820:
6818:
6803:
6792:
6778:
6772:
6771:
6769:
6767:
6752:
6746:
6745:
6743:
6741:
6722:
6716:
6715:
6713:
6711:
6702:. May 13, 2008.
6692:
6686:
6685:
6683:
6681:
6672:. Archived from
6666:
6664:
6662:
6642:
6636:
6635:
6633:
6631:
6625:
6614:
6606:
6600:
6599:
6597:
6595:
6590:on June 20, 2017
6576:
6570:
6569:
6567:
6565:
6550:
6544:
6543:
6541:
6539:
6528:Ngawa Prefecture
6520:
6514:
6513:
6511:
6509:
6504:on June 13, 2008
6491:
6485:
6479:
6473:
6472:
6470:
6468:
6453:
6447:
6446:
6444:
6442:
6427:
6421:
6420:
6418:
6416:
6394:
6388:
6387:
6385:
6383:
6378:on June 14, 2008
6363:
6357:
6356:
6354:
6352:
6337:
6331:
6330:
6328:
6326:
6307:
6301:
6300:
6298:
6296:
6291:on June 14, 2008
6287:. Archived from
6276:
6270:
6269:
6267:
6265:
6256:. May 13, 2008.
6246:
6240:
6239:
6237:
6235:
6220:
6214:
6213:
6211:
6209:
6194:
6188:
6187:
6185:
6183:
6174:. May 13, 2008.
6164:
6158:
6157:
6155:
6153:
6134:
6128:
6127:
6125:
6123:
6108:
6102:
6101:
6099:
6097:
6080:
6074:
6073:
6071:
6069:
6049:
6043:
6042:
6040:
6038:
6023:
6017:
6016:
6014:
6012:
6003:. May 16, 2008.
5993:
5987:
5986:
5984:
5982:
5963:
5957:
5956:
5954:
5952:
5935:
5929:
5928:
5926:
5924:
5905:
5899:
5898:
5896:
5894:
5889:on July 21, 2012
5875:
5869:
5868:
5866:
5864:
5855:. May 12, 2008.
5845:
5839:
5838:
5836:
5834:
5818:
5812:
5811:
5809:
5807:
5787:
5781:
5780:
5778:
5776:
5756:
5750:
5749:
5747:
5745:
5725:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5714:
5705:. Archived from
5688:
5682:
5681:
5679:
5677:
5658:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5647:
5638:. May 12, 2008.
5628:
5622:
5621:
5619:
5617:
5598:
5592:
5591:
5589:
5587:
5572:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5558:
5547:Macau Daily News
5537:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5526:
5507:
5501:
5500:
5492:
5471:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5463:
5446:
5444:
5442:
5427:
5421:
5420:
5418:
5416:
5401:
5395:
5394:
5392:
5390:
5380:
5379:
5370:
5368:
5366:
5340:
5334:
5333:
5331:
5329:
5314:
5308:
5307:
5305:
5303:
5284:
5278:
5277:
5275:
5273:
5254:
5248:
5242:
5234:
5228:
5227:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5215:
5208:
5191:(3): 1097–1103,
5184:Geophys. J. Int.
5180:
5171:
5165:
5164:
5162:
5160:
5155:on July 24, 2011
5144:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5111:
5105:
5104:
5102:
5100:
5091:. Archived from
5076:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5062:
5053:. Archived from
5038:
5032:
5031:
5029:
5027:
5010:
4999:
4998:
4996:
4994:
4979:
4973:
4972:
4970:
4968:
4947:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4936:
4916:
4910:
4909:
4907:
4905:
4886:
4877:
4876:
4858:
4821:
4815:
4814:
4804:
4794:
4762:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4727:
4718:
4712:
4711:
4708:10.1038/ngeo1806
4679:
4673:
4672:
4662:
4638:
4632:
4631:
4629:
4627:
4612:
4606:
4605:
4603:
4601:
4595:
4556:
4547:
4538:
4537:
4535:
4533:
4516:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4502:
4497:on June 18, 2008
4481:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4458:. July 6, 2008.
4446:
4444:
4442:
4433:. June 8, 2008.
4421:
4406:
4405:
4400:
4398:
4378:
4372:
4371:
4369:
4367:
4352:
4346:
4345:
4338:10.7289/V5TD9V7K
4325:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4314:
4298:
4292:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4260:on July 30, 2008
4248:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4234:
4215:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4182:
4169:
4168:
4166:
4164:
4149:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4118:
4109:
4108:
4106:
4104:
4084:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4073:
4054:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4034:
4023:
4015:
3959:
3954:
3953:
3952:
3945:
3940:
3939:
3938:
3772:
3765:
3761:
3758:
3752:
3721:
3713:
3578:
3577:
3568:
3567:
3509:
3508:
3491:one-child policy
3488:
3485:" (Chinese:
3442:
3393:
3385:
3357:Tiananmen Square
3249:Tiananmen Square
3177:Jianchuan Museum
3086:satellite images
2881:
2872:
2831:Ningqiang County
2819:Qingchuan County
2815:
2806:
2791:Later casualties
2662:
2314:
2313:
2287:Foreign Ministry
2095:
2093:
2092:
2080:
2078:
2077:
2065:
2063:
2062:
2054:
2052:
2051:
2043:
2041:
2040:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2006:
2004:
2003:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1969:
1967:
1966:
1957:
1955:
1954:
1930:
1928:
1927:
1889:
1880:
1834: to 6.4 M
1826: to 5.9 M
1818: to 4.9 M
1746:
1704:
1697:
1693:
1690:
1684:
1661:
1653:
1638:Diexi earthquake
1552:
1551:
1532:
1475:, said that the
1409:
1376:
1354:
1345:
1295:
1288:
1281:
1223:Military history
1181:Economic history
1169:Related articles
1146:
1128:
1110:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1066:
1053:
1040:
1027:
1026:
1010:
997:
984:
965:
955:
943:
930:
912:
911:
907:
906:
891:
881:
868:
855:
840:
839:
823:
818:Sixteen Kingdoms
801:
791:
775:
774:
770:
769:
759:
725:
712:
702:
692:
691:(202 BCE – 9 CE)
682:
670:
657:
644:
643:
622:
614:
612:
608:
605:
595:
585:
573:
571:
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549:
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543:
540:
526:
524:
520:
517:
502:
500:
496:
493:
443:
441:
437:
434:
378:
368:History of China
355:
354:
326:
324:
313:
311:
303:
254:
253:
251:
250:
249:
247:
242:
241:
236:
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199:
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155:
153:
85:
84:
76:
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69:
50:
43:
41:
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39:
31:
21:
11890:
11889:
11885:
11884:
11883:
11881:
11880:
11879:
11820:
11819:
11818:
11813:
11775:
11754:
11548:
11312:
11181:
11176:
11146:
11141:
11136:
11126:
11109:
11092:
11051:
11034:
11008:
10979:
10956:
10924:
10907:
10875:
10864:
10834:
10829:
10816:
10790:
10774:
10753:
10732:
10727:
10695:for this event.
10685:for this event.
10620:
10615:
10605:
10603:
10592:
10588:
10578:
10576:
10566:
10562:
10552:
10550:
10537:
10536:
10532:
10526:Wayback Machine
10517:
10513:
10468:
10464:
10454:
10452:
10448:
10441:
10435:
10431:
10421:
10419:
10410:
10409:
10405:
10395:
10393:
10380:
10379:
10375:
10365:
10363:
10354:
10353:
10349:
10338:
10336:
10332:
10299:
10293:
10289:
10278:
10276:
10275:on May 17, 2008
10267:
10266:
10262:
10252:
10250:
10239:
10235:
10225:
10223:
10210:
10209:
10205:
10195:
10193:
10182:
10178:
10147:
10118:
10114:
10108:Wayback Machine
10099:
10095:
10085:
10083:
10082:on May 19, 2008
10074:
10073:
10066:
10056:
10054:
10053:on May 21, 2008
10045:
10044:
10040:
10030:
10028:
10027:on May 19, 2008
10019:
10018:
10014:
10004:
10002:
9987:
9983:
9973:
9971:
9958:
9957:
9953:
9943:
9941:
9940:on May 17, 2008
9932:
9931:
9927:
9917:
9915:
9902:
9901:
9897:
9887:
9885:
9870:
9869:
9865:
9855:
9853:
9840:
9839:
9835:
9826:Wayback Machine
9816:
9812:
9802:
9800:
9785:
9781:
9771:
9769:
9768:on May 20, 2023
9760:
9759:
9755:
9748:
9744:
9734:
9732:
9717:
9713:
9703:
9701:
9686:
9682:
9672:
9670:
9665:
9664:
9660:
9654:Wayback Machine
9645:Chris Buckley,
9644:
9640:
9627:
9623:
9613:
9611:
9596:
9592:
9582:
9580:
9569:
9565:
9555:
9553:
9538:
9534:
9524:
9522:
9507:
9503:
9493:
9491:
9480:
9473:
9463:
9461:
9446:
9439:
9428:Wayback Machine
9419:
9410:
9396:
9392:
9380:Wayback Machine
9371:
9367:
9357:
9355:
9354:on May 20, 2008
9339:
9338:
9334:
9324:
9322:
9321:on July 3, 2008
9309:
9308:
9304:
9294:
9292:
9283:
9282:
9278:
9268:
9266:
9257:
9256:
9252:
9242:
9240:
9231:
9230:
9226:
9221:Wayback Machine
9212:
9208:
9198:
9196:
9181:
9177:
9167:
9165:
9152:
9151:
9147:
9137:
9135:
9134:on May 28, 2008
9126:
9125:
9121:
9111:
9109:
9100:
9092:
9090:
9081:
9073:
9071:
9060:
9056:
9046:
9044:
9029:
9025:
9015:
9013:
9012:on May 29, 2008
9000:
8999:
8995:
8985:
8983:
8970:
8969:
8965:
8955:
8953:
8952:on May 28, 2008
8944:
8943:
8939:
8929:
8927:
8916:
8912:
8881:
8877:
8867:
8865:
8814:
8810:
8800:
8798:
8785:
8784:
8780:
8770:
8768:
8755:
8754:
8750:
8740:
8738:
8723:
8719:
8703:
8702:
8695:
8693:
8688:
8687:
8683:
8673:
8671:
8656:
8652:
8642:
8640:
8625:
8621:
8611:
8609:
8594:
8590:
8580:
8578:
8569:
8568:
8564:
8554:
8552:
8551:on May 21, 2008
8543:
8542:
8538:
8528:
8526:
8525:on May 28, 2008
8517:
8516:
8512:
8502:
8500:
8491:
8490:
8486:
8476:
8474:
8467:Radio Free Asia
8461:
8460:
8456:
8446:
8444:
8435:
8434:
8430:
8420:
8418:
8417:on May 21, 2008
8409:
8408:
8404:
8394:
8392:
8377:
8373:
8363:
8361:
8348:
8347:
8343:
8333:
8331:
8322:
8321:
8317:
8307:
8305:
8292:
8284:
8282:
8269:
8268:
8264:
8254:
8252:
8243:
8242:
8235:
8225:
8223:
8214:
8213:
8206:
8196:
8194:
8183:
8179:
8178:
8174:
8164:
8162:
8147:
8143:
8133:
8131:
8130:on May 17, 2008
8118:
8117:
8113:
8103:
8101:
8100:on May 21, 2008
8088:
8087:
8083:
8073:
8071:
8058:
8057:
8053:
8043:
8041:
8030:
8026:
8025:
8021:
8015:
8013:Wayback Machine
7997:
7995:
7994:on May 17, 2008
7986:
7985:
7981:
7971:
7969:
7968:on May 17, 2008
7958:
7954:
7946:
7944:
7943:on May 17, 2008
7933:
7929:
7928:
7924:
7914:
7912:
7903:
7902:
7898:
7888:
7886:
7885:on May 17, 2008
7875:
7871:
7870:
7866:
7856:
7854:
7853:on May 13, 2008
7841:
7840:
7836:
7826:
7824:
7815:
7814:
7810:
7800:
7798:
7785:
7784:
7780:
7770:
7768:
7753:
7752:
7748:
7738:
7736:
7729:Radio Free Asia
7723:
7722:
7718:
7708:
7706:
7693:
7692:
7688:
7678:
7676:
7675:on July 7, 2015
7667:
7666:
7662:
7652:
7650:
7649:on May 19, 2008
7637:
7636:
7632:
7622:
7620:
7619:on June 4, 2011
7607:
7606:
7602:
7592:
7590:
7575:
7571:
7561:
7559:
7546:
7545:
7541:
7531:
7529:
7520:
7519:
7515:
7505:
7503:
7502:on May 16, 2015
7490:
7489:
7485:
7475:
7473:
7458:
7454:
7444:
7442:
7429:
7428:
7424:
7414:
7412:
7403:
7402:
7398:
7388:
7386:
7379:
7375:
7374:
7370:
7360:
7358:
7351:
7347:
7346:
7342:
7332:
7330:
7323:
7322:两次强余震造成广元市1死17伤
7319:
7318:
7314:
7304:
7302:
7295:
7291:
7290:
7286:
7276:
7274:
7273:on May 30, 2008
7265:
7264:
7260:
7250:
7248:
7233:
7229:
7219:
7217:
7212:
7211:
7207:
7197:
7195:
7194:on May 17, 2008
7186:
7185:
7176:
7166:
7164:
7155:
7154:
7150:
7140:
7138:
7131:NRC Handelsblad
7125:
7124:
7120:
7110:
7108:
7093:
7089:
7078:
7074:
7067:
7051:
7047:
7035:Wayback Machine
7026:
7022:
7018:, June 17, 2008
7008:
7004:
6994:
6992:
6983:
6982:
6978:
6968:
6966:
6965:on May 19, 2011
6959:
6953:
6949:
6939:
6937:
6924:
6923:
6919:
6909:
6907:
6894:
6893:
6889:
6879:
6877:
6872:. May 7, 2009.
6862:
6861:
6857:
6847:
6845:
6830:
6826:
6816:
6814:
6813:on May 18, 2008
6805:
6804:
6795:
6789:Wayback Machine
6779:
6775:
6765:
6763:
6754:
6753:
6749:
6739:
6737:
6736:on May 14, 2008
6724:
6723:
6719:
6709:
6707:
6694:
6693:
6689:
6679:
6677:
6676:on May 30, 2008
6668:
6660:
6658:
6643:
6639:
6629:
6627:
6623:
6612:
6608:
6607:
6603:
6593:
6591:
6578:
6577:
6573:
6563:
6561:
6552:
6551:
6547:
6537:
6535:
6534:on June 9, 2008
6522:
6521:
6517:
6507:
6505:
6498:
6494:
6492:
6488:
6480:
6476:
6466:
6464:
6463:on May 18, 2008
6455:
6454:
6450:
6440:
6438:
6437:on May 26, 2008
6429:
6428:
6424:
6414:
6412:
6395:
6391:
6381:
6379:
6372:Window of China
6364:
6360:
6350:
6348:
6347:on June 1, 2008
6339:
6338:
6334:
6324:
6322:
6321:on May 21, 2008
6309:
6308:
6304:
6294:
6292:
6277:
6273:
6263:
6261:
6248:
6247:
6243:
6233:
6231:
6230:on May 17, 2008
6222:
6221:
6217:
6207:
6205:
6204:on May 17, 2008
6196:
6195:
6191:
6181:
6179:
6166:
6165:
6161:
6151:
6149:
6148:on May 17, 2008
6136:
6135:
6131:
6121:
6119:
6110:
6109:
6105:
6095:
6093:
6086:
6082:
6081:
6077:
6067:
6065:
6050:
6046:
6036:
6034:
6025:
6024:
6020:
6010:
6008:
5995:
5994:
5990:
5980:
5978:
5977:on May 16, 2008
5971:Chicago Tribune
5965:
5964:
5960:
5950:
5948:
5947:on May 21, 2008
5941:
5937:
5936:
5932:
5922:
5920:
5919:on May 21, 2008
5907:
5906:
5902:
5892:
5890:
5877:
5876:
5872:
5862:
5860:
5847:
5846:
5842:
5832:
5830:
5829:on May 17, 2008
5819:
5815:
5805:
5803:
5788:
5784:
5774:
5772:
5757:
5753:
5743:
5741:
5726:
5722:
5712:
5710:
5709:on May 17, 2008
5689:
5685:
5675:
5673:
5660:
5659:
5655:
5645:
5643:
5630:
5629:
5625:
5615:
5613:
5612:on May 16, 2008
5600:
5599:
5595:
5585:
5583:
5574:
5573:
5566:
5556:
5554:
5553:on May 17, 2008
5543:
5539:
5538:
5534:
5524:
5522:
5521:on May 17, 2008
5509:
5508:
5504:
5499:. May 12, 2008.
5494:
5493:
5474:
5468:
5461:
5459:
5448:
5440:
5438:
5437:on May 17, 2008
5429:
5428:
5424:
5414:
5412:
5411:on May 17, 2008
5403:
5402:
5398:
5388:
5386:
5371:
5364:
5362:
5355:
5351:
5341:
5337:
5327:
5325:
5316:
5315:
5311:
5301:
5299:
5298:on June 5, 2011
5286:
5285:
5281:
5271:
5269:
5256:
5255:
5251:
5235:
5231:
5225:
5219:
5217:
5213:
5178:
5172:
5168:
5158:
5156:
5145:
5141:
5131:
5129:
5112:
5108:
5098:
5096:
5095:on May 17, 2008
5084:
5077:
5070:
5060:
5058:
5057:on May 17, 2008
5039:
5035:
5025:
5023:
5016:
5012:
5011:
5002:
4992:
4990:
4981:
4980:
4976:
4966:
4964:
4963:on July 7, 2011
4953:
4949:
4948:
4944:
4934:
4932:
4917:
4913:
4903:
4901:
4888:
4887:
4880:
4822:
4818:
4763:
4759:
4725:
4719:
4715:
4680:
4676:
4639:
4635:
4625:
4623:
4614:
4613:
4609:
4599:
4597:
4593:
4554:
4548:
4541:
4531:
4529:
4522:
4518:
4517:
4510:
4500:
4498:
4487:
4483:
4482:
4475:
4465:
4463:
4452:
4448:
4440:
4438:
4427:
4423:
4422:
4409:
4396:
4394:
4379:
4375:
4365:
4363:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4326:
4322:
4312:
4310:
4299:
4295:
4284:
4282:
4275:
4274:汶川8.0级地震余震分布与统计
4271:
4263:
4261:
4254:
4250:
4249:
4242:
4232:
4230:
4217:
4216:
4209:
4199:
4197:
4184:
4183:
4172:
4162:
4160:
4151:
4150:
4141:
4131:
4129:
4120:
4119:
4112:
4102:
4100:
4085:
4081:
4071:
4069:
4056:
4055:
4048:
4038:
4036:
4035:on May 27, 2008
4032:
4021:
4017:
4016:
4007:
4003:
3955:
3950:
3948:
3941:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3908:Malaysia-based
3818:
3812:
3790:
3773:
3762:
3756:
3753:
3738:
3722:
3711:
3640:Houston Rockets
3636:
3616:
3610:
3510:), who stated:
3452:
3434:
3432:
3241:
3206:Beichuan County
3185:
2974:Nanyuan Airport
2906:
2889:
2887:Government data
2880:
2871:
2864:
2860:
2851:Beichuan County
2844:
2840:
2828:
2824:
2814:
2805:
2793:
2730:
2728:Property damage
2694:. According to
2637:Beichuan County
2312:
2285:. However, the
2187:Beichuan County
2111:
2090:
2088:
2075:
2073:
2060:
2058:
2049:
2047:
2038:
2036:
2027:
2025:
2016:
2014:
2001:
1999:
1990:
1988:
1975:
1973:
1964:
1962:
1952:
1950:
1925:
1923:
1917:
1893:Wenchuan County
1888:
1879:
1863:
1848:
1841:
1837:
1833:
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1803:
1745:
1705:
1694:
1688:
1685:
1674:
1662:
1651:
1599:Tibetan Plateau
1591:focal-mechanism
1567:
1566:
1558:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1546:
1543:
1536:
1530:
1522:
1489:
1429:
1408:
1375:
1353:
1344:
1299:
1270:
1269:
1265:Women's history
1171:
1170:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1142:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1102:
1097:
1088:
1087:
1076:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1056:
1051:
1043:
1038:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1000:
995:
987:
982:
974:
968:
963:
953:
941:
933:
928:
924:
904:
903:
898:
889:
879:
871:
866:
858:
853:
849:
837:
836:
831:
826:
821:
813:
810:
804:
799:
789:
767:
762:
757:
749:
723:
715:
710:
700:
690:
680:
668:
660:
655:
640:
639:
628:
627:
620:
610:
606:
601:
593:
583:
569:
565:
560:
552:
545:
541:
536:
523: 1046 BCE
522:
518:
513:
505:
499: 1600 BCE
498:
494:
489:
480:
479:
468:
467:
440: 2000 BCE
439:
435:
430:
422:
411:
410:
318:
316:
315:
314:
309:
307:
245:
243:
240:31.021; 103.367
239:
237:
233:
232:
229:
224:
221:
219:
217:
216:
198:
191:
188:
160:Local time
151:
149:
145:Local date
103:
96:
95:
94:
93:
92:
91:
90:
86:
78:
77:
56:
54:Wenchuan County
35:
34:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
11888:
11878:
11877:
11872:
11867:
11862:
11857:
11852:
11847:
11842:
11837:
11832:
11815:
11814:
11812:
11811:
11806:
11801:
11800:
11799:
11789:
11783:
11781:
11777:
11776:
11774:
11773:
11768:
11762:
11760:
11756:
11755:
11753:
11752:
11747:
11745:2023 Jishishan
11742:
11737:
11732:
11727:
11722:
11717:
11712:
11707:
11702:
11697:
11692:
11687:
11682:
11677:
11672:
11667:
11662:
11657:
11652:
11647:
11642:
11637:
11632:
11627:
11622:
11617:
11612:
11607:
11602:
11597:
11592:
11587:
11582:
11577:
11572:
11567:
11562:
11556:
11554:
11550:
11549:
11547:
11546:
11541:
11536:
11531:
11526:
11521:
11516:
11511:
11506:
11501:
11496:
11491:
11486:
11481:
11476:
11471:
11466:
11461:
11456:
11451:
11446:
11441:
11436:
11431:
11426:
11424:1969 Bohai Sea
11421:
11416:
11411:
11406:
11401:
11396:
11391:
11386:
11381:
11376:
11371:
11366:
11361:
11356:
11351:
11346:
11341:
11336:
11331:
11326:
11320:
11318:
11314:
11313:
11311:
11310:
11305:
11300:
11295:
11290:
11285:
11280:
11275:
11270:
11265:
11260:
11255:
11250:
11245:
11240:
11235:
11230:
11225:
11223:1605 Guangdong
11220:
11215:
11210:
11205:
11200:
11195:
11193:1038 Dingxiang
11189:
11187:
11183:
11182:
11175:
11174:
11167:
11160:
11152:
11143:
11142:
11131:
11128:
11127:
11125:
11124:
11117:
11115:
11111:
11110:
11108:
11107:
11100:
11098:
11094:
11093:
11091:
11090:
11081:
11075:
11069:
11059:
11057:
11053:
11052:
11050:
11049:
11042:
11040:
11036:
11035:
11033:
11032:
11023:
11016:
11014:
11010:
11009:
11007:
11006:
11000:
10994:
10987:
10985:
10981:
10980:
10978:
10977:
10971:
10964:
10962:
10958:
10957:
10955:
10954:
10948:
10942:
10932:
10930:
10926:
10925:
10923:
10922:
10915:
10913:
10909:
10908:
10906:
10905:
10899:
10893:
10883:
10881:
10877:
10876:
10863:
10862:
10855:
10848:
10840:
10831:
10830:
10828:
10827:
10821:
10818:
10817:
10815:
10814:
10809:
10804:
10798:
10796:
10792:
10791:
10789:
10788:
10782:
10780:
10776:
10775:
10773:
10772:
10767:
10761:
10759:
10755:
10754:
10752:
10751:
10746:
10740:
10738:
10734:
10733:
10726:
10725:
10718:
10711:
10703:
10697:
10696:
10686:
10671:
10662:
10657:
10652:
10647:
10642:
10636:
10631:
10626:
10619:
10618:External links
10616:
10614:
10613:
10586:
10560:
10530:
10511:
10462:
10429:
10403:
10384:(in Chinese).
10373:
10347:
10287:
10260:
10233:
10203:
10176:
10145:
10112:
10093:
10064:
10038:
10012:
9981:
9951:
9925:
9895:
9863:
9833:
9810:
9779:
9753:
9742:
9711:
9680:
9658:
9638:
9621:
9590:
9563:
9532:
9501:
9471:
9437:
9408:
9406:, June 5, 2008
9390:
9388:, May 18, 2008
9365:
9332:
9302:
9276:
9250:
9224:
9206:
9175:
9145:
9119:
9054:
9023:
8993:
8963:
8937:
8910:
8891:(5): 325–326.
8875:
8808:
8778:
8748:
8717:
8681:
8650:
8619:
8588:
8562:
8536:
8510:
8484:
8454:
8428:
8402:
8371:
8341:
8315:
8296:(in Chinese).
8273:(in Chinese).
8262:
8233:
8204:
8182:大陸核准慈濟 明後天出發救災
8172:
8141:
8111:
8081:
8051:
8019:
7979:
7922:
7896:
7879:People's Daily
7864:
7845:(in Chinese).
7834:
7808:
7789:(in Chinese).
7778:
7746:
7716:
7695:"郭伯雄事件暴露出来的隐忧"
7686:
7660:
7630:
7613:Bloomberg L.P.
7600:
7569:
7539:
7513:
7483:
7452:
7422:
7396:
7368:
7340:
7312:
7284:
7258:
7227:
7205:
7174:
7148:
7118:
7087:
7072:
7065:
7045:
7020:
7002:
6976:
6947:
6917:
6887:
6855:
6824:
6793:
6773:
6747:
6717:
6698:(in Chinese).
6687:
6637:
6601:
6571:
6545:
6515:
6486:
6474:
6448:
6422:
6389:
6358:
6332:
6302:
6271:
6241:
6215:
6189:
6172:People's Daily
6159:
6129:
6103:
6075:
6044:
6018:
5988:
5958:
5930:
5900:
5870:
5840:
5813:
5782:
5751:
5720:
5683:
5653:
5623:
5593:
5564:
5532:
5502:
5472:
5458:. May 12, 2008
5455:Sing Tao Daily
5422:
5396:
5373:"四川汶川发生8.0级地震"
5361:. May 12, 2008
5335:
5309:
5279:
5249:
5229:
5166:
5139:
5106:
5087:(in Spanish).
5082:
5068:
5033:
5000:
4974:
4942:
4911:
4878:
4816:
4757:
4713:
4674:
4653:(3): 441–461.
4633:
4607:
4539:
4528:. May 20, 2008
4508:
4486:汶川地震震级修订为Ms8.0
4473:
4407:
4373:
4347:
4320:
4293:
4240:
4207:
4170:
4139:
4110:
4079:
4046:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3961:
3960:
3946:
3930:
3927:
3922:Yazhou Zhoukan
3911:Yazhou Zhoukan
3894:An article in
3811:
3808:
3789:
3786:
3775:
3774:
3725:
3723:
3716:
3710:
3707:
3635:
3634:Mainland China
3632:
3612:Main article:
3609:
3606:
3520:Children's Day
3472:Cyclone Nargis
3448:Main article:
3431:
3428:
3365:pay television
3240:
3237:
3190:landslide dams
3184:
3181:
3141:Cyclone Nargis
3079:Cyclone Nargis
3050:China Airlines
2905:
2904:Rescue efforts
2902:
2888:
2885:
2878:
2869:
2862:
2858:
2842:
2838:
2826:
2822:
2812:
2803:
2792:
2789:
2785:building codes
2729:
2726:
2623:
2622:
2617:
2611:
2610:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2567:
2561:
2560:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2525:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2509:
2508:
2505:
2499:
2498:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2485:
2479:
2478:
2475:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2395:
2389:
2388:
2385:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2369:
2368:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2355:
2349:
2348:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2330:
2324:
2323:
2320:
2311:
2308:
2147:Cathay Pacific
2110:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2086:
2071:
2056:
2045:
2034:
2023:
2012:
1997:
1986:
1971:
1960:
1948:
1916:
1913:
1886:
1882:. and 7.9–8.3
1877:
1862:
1859:
1857:for details.)
1846:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1802:
1799:
1743:
1707:
1706:
1665:
1663:
1656:
1650:
1647:
1612:Eurasian Plate
1557:
1544:
1539:
1538:
1537:
1528:
1527:
1526:
1523: 8.0."
1520:
1512:Eurasian Plate
1488:
1485:
1449:Eurasian Plate
1428:
1425:
1406:
1373:
1358:west-northwest
1351:
1342:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1275:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1196:Jewish history
1193:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1172:
1168:
1167:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1134:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1127:(1949–present)
1116:
1114:
1108:
1101:
1100:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1055:
1054:
1042:
1041:
1030:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1012:
1011:
1001:
998:
988:
985:
975:
971:
969:
967:
966:
956:
945:
944:
932:
931:
918:
916:
910:
900:
899:
897:
896:
895:
894:
893:
892:
870:
869:
857:
856:
843:
833:
832:
828:
827:
825:
824:
814:
811:
807:
805:
803:
802:
792:
781:
779:
773:
764:
763:
761:
760:
748:
747:
727:
726:
720:Three Kingdoms
714:
713:
703:
693:
683:
672:
671:
659:
658:
647:
641:
635:
634:
633:
630:
629:
626:
625:
624:
623:
618:Warring States
615:
611: 476 BCE
586:
584:(1046–771 BCE)
575:
574:
570: 256 BCE
551:
550:
528:
527:
504:
503:
481:
475:
474:
473:
470:
469:
466:
465:
445:
444:
421:
420:
412:
406:
405:
404:
401:
400:
399:
398:
396:Historiography
393:
388:
380:
379:
371:
370:
364:
363:
351:
350:
348:
344:
343:
340:
336:
335:
332:
328:
327:
305:
298:
297:
290:
286:
285:
280:
279:Areas affected
276:
275:
270:
266:
265:
260:
256:
255:
214:
210:
209:
206:
202:
201:
196:
186:
180:
176:
175:
172:
168:
167:
161:
157:
156:
146:
142:
141:
136:
129:
128:
123:
116:
115:
112:
105:
104:
97:
88:
87:
80:
79:
71:
70:
64:
63:
62:
61:
58:
57:
51:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11887:
11876:
11873:
11871:
11868:
11866:
11863:
11861:
11858:
11856:
11855:2008 in China
11853:
11851:
11848:
11846:
11843:
11841:
11838:
11836:
11833:
11831:
11828:
11827:
11825:
11810:
11807:
11805:
11802:
11798:
11795:
11794:
11793:
11790:
11788:
11785:
11784:
11782:
11780:Organizations
11778:
11772:
11769:
11767:
11764:
11763:
11761:
11757:
11751:
11750:2024 Uqturpan
11748:
11746:
11743:
11741:
11738:
11736:
11733:
11731:
11728:
11726:
11723:
11721:
11718:
11716:
11713:
11711:
11708:
11706:
11703:
11701:
11698:
11696:
11693:
11691:
11688:
11686:
11683:
11681:
11678:
11676:
11673:
11671:
11668:
11666:
11663:
11661:
11658:
11656:
11653:
11651:
11648:
11646:
11643:
11641:
11638:
11636:
11633:
11631:
11628:
11626:
11623:
11621:
11618:
11616:
11613:
11611:
11610:2009 Xinjiang
11608:
11606:
11603:
11601:
11598:
11596:
11593:
11591:
11588:
11586:
11583:
11581:
11578:
11576:
11573:
11571:
11568:
11566:
11563:
11561:
11558:
11557:
11555:
11551:
11545:
11542:
11540:
11537:
11535:
11534:1998 Zhangbei
11532:
11530:
11527:
11525:
11522:
11520:
11517:
11515:
11512:
11510:
11507:
11505:
11502:
11500:
11497:
11495:
11492:
11490:
11487:
11485:
11482:
11480:
11477:
11475:
11472:
11470:
11467:
11465:
11462:
11460:
11457:
11455:
11452:
11450:
11447:
11445:
11442:
11440:
11437:
11435:
11432:
11430:
11427:
11425:
11422:
11420:
11417:
11415:
11412:
11410:
11407:
11405:
11402:
11400:
11397:
11395:
11392:
11390:
11387:
11385:
11382:
11380:
11377:
11375:
11372:
11370:
11367:
11365:
11362:
11360:
11357:
11355:
11352:
11350:
11347:
11345:
11342:
11340:
11337:
11335:
11332:
11330:
11327:
11325:
11322:
11321:
11319:
11315:
11309:
11306:
11304:
11301:
11299:
11296:
11294:
11291:
11289:
11286:
11284:
11281:
11279:
11276:
11274:
11271:
11269:
11266:
11264:
11261:
11259:
11256:
11254:
11253:1709 Zhongwei
11251:
11249:
11246:
11244:
11241:
11239:
11236:
11234:
11231:
11229:
11226:
11224:
11221:
11219:
11216:
11214:
11211:
11209:
11206:
11204:
11201:
11199:
11196:
11194:
11191:
11190:
11188:
11184:
11180:
11173:
11168:
11166:
11161:
11159:
11154:
11153:
11150:
11139:
11134:
11129:
11123:(4.3, Dec 16)
11122:
11119:
11118:
11116:
11112:
11106:(7.3, Nov 16)
11105:
11102:
11101:
11099:
11095:
11089:
11086:(6.4, Oct 29)
11085:
11082:
11080:(5.8, Oct 11)
11079:
11076:
11073:
11070:
11068:
11064:
11061:
11060:
11058:
11054:
11048:(6.1, Sep 10)
11047:
11044:
11043:
11041:
11037:
11031:
11027:
11024:
11022:(6.0, Aug 21)
11021:
11018:
11017:
11015:
11011:
11005:(5.5, Jul 29)
11004:
11001:
10999:(6.8, Jul 23)
10998:
10995:
10993:(6.4, Jul 15)
10992:
10989:
10988:
10986:
10982:
10976:(7.2, Jun 14)
10975:
10972:
10969:
10966:
10965:
10963:
10959:
10953:(6.3, May 29)
10952:
10949:
10947:(5.9, May 24)
10946:
10943:
10941:
10938:(8.0, May 12)
10937:
10934:
10933:
10931:
10927:
10921:(5.2, Apr 18)
10920:
10917:
10916:
10914:
10910:
10904:(5.2, Feb 27)
10903:
10900:
10898:(7.4, Feb 20)
10897:
10894:
10892:
10888:
10885:
10884:
10882:
10878:
10874:
10871:
10868:
10861:
10856:
10854:
10849:
10847:
10842:
10841:
10838:
10826:
10823:
10822:
10819:
10813:
10810:
10808:
10805:
10803:
10800:
10799:
10797:
10793:
10787:
10784:
10783:
10781:
10777:
10771:
10768:
10766:
10763:
10762:
10760:
10756:
10750:
10747:
10745:
10742:
10741:
10739:
10735:
10731:
10724:
10719:
10717:
10712:
10710:
10705:
10704:
10701:
10694:
10690:
10687:
10684:
10680:
10676:
10672:
10670:
10666:
10663:
10661:
10658:
10656:
10653:
10651:
10648:
10646:
10643:
10640:
10637:
10635:
10632:
10630:
10627:
10625:
10622:
10621:
10601:
10597:
10590:
10575:
10571:
10564:
10548:
10544:
10540:
10534:
10527:
10523:
10520:
10515:
10507:
10503:
10499:
10495:
10490:
10485:
10482:(5912): 322.
10481:
10477:
10473:
10466:
10447:
10440:
10433:
10417:
10413:
10407:
10391:
10387:
10383:
10377:
10361:
10357:
10351:
10331:
10326:
10321:
10317:
10313:
10309:
10305:
10298:
10291:
10274:
10270:
10264:
10248:
10244:
10237:
10221:
10217:
10213:
10207:
10191:
10187:
10180:
10172:
10168:
10164:
10160:
10156:
10152:
10148:
10142:
10138:
10134:
10130:
10126:
10122:
10116:
10109:
10105:
10102:
10097:
10081:
10077:
10071:
10069:
10052:
10048:
10042:
10026:
10022:
10016:
10000:
9996:
9992:
9985:
9969:
9965:
9961:
9955:
9939:
9935:
9929:
9913:
9909:
9905:
9899:
9883:
9879:
9878:
9873:
9867:
9851:
9847:
9843:
9837:
9831:
9827:
9823:
9820:
9814:
9798:
9794:
9790:
9783:
9767:
9763:
9757:
9751:
9746:
9730:
9726:
9722:
9715:
9699:
9695:
9691:
9684:
9668:
9662:
9655:
9651:
9648:
9642:
9635:
9631:
9625:
9609:
9605:
9601:
9594:
9578:
9574:
9567:
9551:
9547:
9543:
9536:
9520:
9516:
9512:
9505:
9489:
9485:
9478:
9476:
9459:
9455:
9451:
9444:
9442:
9435:
9434:
9429:
9425:
9422:
9417:
9415:
9413:
9405:
9404:
9399:
9394:
9387:
9386:
9381:
9377:
9374:
9369:
9353:
9349:
9347:
9342:
9336:
9320:
9316:
9312:
9306:
9290:
9286:
9280:
9264:
9260:
9254:
9238:
9234:
9228:
9222:
9218:
9215:
9210:
9194:
9190:
9186:
9179:
9163:
9159:
9155:
9149:
9133:
9129:
9123:
9107:
9103:
9088:
9084:
9069:
9065:
9058:
9042:
9038:
9034:
9027:
9011:
9007:
9003:
8997:
8981:
8977:
8973:
8967:
8951:
8947:
8941:
8925:
8921:
8914:
8906:
8902:
8898:
8894:
8890:
8886:
8879:
8863:
8859:
8855:
8851:
8847:
8843:
8839:
8835:
8831:
8827:
8823:
8819:
8812:
8796:
8792:
8788:
8782:
8766:
8762:
8758:
8752:
8736:
8732:
8728:
8721:
8713:
8707:
8691:
8685:
8669:
8665:
8661:
8654:
8638:
8634:
8630:
8623:
8607:
8603:
8599:
8592:
8576:
8573:. Sina Corp.
8572:
8566:
8550:
8546:
8540:
8524:
8520:
8514:
8498:
8494:
8488:
8472:
8468:
8464:
8458:
8442:
8438:
8432:
8416:
8412:
8406:
8390:
8386:
8382:
8375:
8359:
8355:
8354:The Economist
8351:
8345:
8329:
8325:
8319:
8303:
8299:
8295:
8280:
8276:
8272:
8266:
8250:
8246:
8240:
8238:
8221:
8217:
8211:
8209:
8192:
8188:
8184:
8176:
8160:
8156:
8152:
8149:Ning, Zhang.
8145:
8129:
8125:
8121:
8115:
8099:
8095:
8091:
8085:
8069:
8065:
8061:
8055:
8039:
8035:
8031:
8023:
8014:
8010:
8007:
7993:
7989:
7983:
7967:
7963:
7959:
7942:
7938:
7934:
7926:
7910:
7906:
7900:
7884:
7880:
7876:
7868:
7852:
7848:
7844:
7838:
7822:
7818:
7812:
7796:
7792:
7788:
7782:
7766:
7762:
7761:
7756:
7750:
7734:
7730:
7726:
7720:
7704:
7700:
7696:
7690:
7674:
7670:
7664:
7648:
7644:
7640:
7634:
7618:
7614:
7610:
7604:
7588:
7584:
7580:
7573:
7557:
7553:
7549:
7543:
7527:
7523:
7517:
7501:
7497:
7493:
7487:
7471:
7467:
7463:
7456:
7440:
7436:
7432:
7426:
7410:
7406:
7400:
7384:
7380:
7372:
7356:
7352:
7344:
7328:
7324:
7316:
7300:
7296:
7288:
7272:
7268:
7262:
7246:
7242:
7238:
7231:
7215:
7209:
7193:
7189:
7183:
7181:
7179:
7162:
7158:
7152:
7136:
7132:
7128:
7122:
7106:
7102:
7098:
7091:
7085:
7083:May 3, 2008.
7082:
7076:
7068:
7062:
7058:
7057:
7049:
7042:
7041:
7036:
7032:
7029:
7024:
7017:
7016:
7011:
7006:
6990:
6986:
6980:
6964:
6960:
6951:
6935:
6931:
6927:
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6897:
6891:
6875:
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6870:
6865:
6859:
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6812:
6808:
6802:
6800:
6798:
6790:
6786:
6783:
6777:
6761:
6757:
6751:
6735:
6731:
6727:
6721:
6705:
6701:
6697:
6691:
6675:
6671:
6656:
6652:
6648:
6641:
6622:
6618:
6611:
6605:
6589:
6585:
6581:
6575:
6559:
6555:
6549:
6533:
6529:
6525:
6519:
6503:
6499:
6490:
6484:
6478:
6462:
6458:
6452:
6436:
6432:
6426:
6410:
6406:
6405:
6400:
6393:
6377:
6373:
6369:
6362:
6346:
6342:
6336:
6320:
6316:
6312:
6306:
6290:
6286:
6282:
6275:
6259:
6255:
6251:
6245:
6229:
6225:
6219:
6203:
6199:
6193:
6177:
6173:
6169:
6163:
6147:
6143:
6139:
6133:
6117:
6113:
6107:
6091:
6087:
6079:
6063:
6059:
6055:
6048:
6032:
6028:
6022:
6006:
6002:
6001:Chemical Week
5998:
5992:
5976:
5972:
5968:
5962:
5946:
5942:
5934:
5918:
5914:
5910:
5904:
5888:
5884:
5880:
5874:
5858:
5854:
5850:
5844:
5828:
5824:
5817:
5801:
5797:
5793:
5786:
5770:
5766:
5762:
5755:
5739:
5735:
5731:
5724:
5708:
5704:
5700:
5699:
5694:
5687:
5671:
5667:
5663:
5657:
5641:
5637:
5633:
5627:
5611:
5607:
5603:
5597:
5581:
5577:
5571:
5569:
5552:
5548:
5544:
5536:
5520:
5516:
5512:
5506:
5498:
5491:
5489:
5487:
5485:
5483:
5481:
5479:
5477:
5457:
5456:
5451:
5436:
5432:
5426:
5410:
5406:
5400:
5384:
5374:
5360:
5356:
5349:
5345:
5339:
5323:
5319:
5313:
5297:
5293:
5289:
5283:
5267:
5263:
5259:
5253:
5246:
5238:
5233:
5212:
5207:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5186:
5185:
5177:
5170:
5154:
5150:
5143:
5127:
5123:
5122:
5117:
5110:
5094:
5090:
5086:
5075:
5073:
5056:
5052:
5048:
5044:
5037:
5021:
5017:
5009:
5007:
5005:
4988:
4984:
4978:
4962:
4958:
4957:Ningxia Daily
4954:
4946:
4930:
4926:
4922:
4915:
4899:
4895:
4891:
4885:
4883:
4874:
4870:
4866:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4848:
4844:
4840:
4836:
4832:
4828:
4820:
4812:
4808:
4803:
4798:
4793:
4788:
4784:
4780:
4776:
4772:
4768:
4761:
4752:
4747:
4743:
4739:
4735:
4731:
4724:
4717:
4709:
4705:
4701:
4697:
4693:
4689:
4685:
4678:
4670:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4637:
4621:
4617:
4611:
4592:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4553:
4546:
4544:
4527:
4523:
4515:
4513:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4480:
4478:
4461:
4457:
4453:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4414:
4412:
4404:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4377:
4361:
4357:
4351:
4343:
4339:
4335:
4331:
4324:
4308:
4304:
4297:
4280:
4276:
4259:
4255:
4247:
4245:
4233:September 16,
4228:
4224:
4220:
4214:
4212:
4195:
4191:
4187:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4175:
4158:
4154:
4148:
4146:
4144:
4127:
4123:
4117:
4115:
4098:
4094:
4090:
4083:
4067:
4063:
4059:
4053:
4051:
4031:
4027:
4020:
4014:
4012:
4010:
4005:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3962:
3958:
3947:
3944:
3933:
3926:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3912:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3892:
3890:
3886:
3882:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3866:
3861:
3859:
3855:
3851:
3847:
3842:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3822:
3817:
3806:
3801:
3799:
3794:
3785:
3782:
3771:
3768:
3760:
3750:
3746:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3731:
3726:This section
3724:
3720:
3715:
3714:
3706:
3704:
3699:
3697:
3691:
3689:
3685:
3681:
3675:
3673:
3669:
3664:
3662:
3658:
3653:
3651:
3647:
3644:
3641:
3631:
3629:
3620:
3615:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3595:
3594:
3588:
3584:
3582:
3572:
3561:
3558:
3557:
3552:
3549:
3545:
3542:
3537:
3535:
3531:
3527:
3523:
3521:
3515:
3511:
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11553:21st century
11404:1952 Damxung
11369:1932 Changma
11317:20th century
11213:1556 Shaanxi
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11121:Skåne County
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11074:(6.4, Oct 6)
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11065:(6.6, Oct 5)
11029:
11028:(~6, Aug 30)
10970:(6.5, Jun 8)
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10902:Market Rasen
10890:
10889:(5.9, Feb 3)
10729:
10679:bibliography
10606:November 26,
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9006:chinaview.cn
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5015:汶川8.0级地震成因分析
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4093:The Guardian
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3943:China portal
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3902:Zipingpu Dam
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3476:
3465:
3460:kindergarten
3408:Ma Ying-jeou
3404:Chinese Yuan
3375:
3369:
3363:quake. Even
3361:
3350:
3328:
3308:
3281:
3195:
3186:
3166:
3155:
3148:
3134:
3103:
3083:
3074:
3067:
3047:
3039:
3024:
3003:
2978:
2970:
2967:
2960:
2935:geomechanics
2915:
2890:
2794:
2780:
2774:
2770:
2762:Georgia Tech
2759:
2731:
2711:
2700:
2684:
2669:
2630:
2626:
2619:
2614:
2527:
2522:
2296:
2283:giant pandas
2276:
2260:China Unicom
2252:China Mobile
2250:
2246:
2231:
2180:
2152:
2120:
1945:Heilongjiang
1918:
1872:
1844:
1812:
1795:
1774:
1767:
1716:
1710:
1695:
1686:
1675:Please help
1670:verification
1667:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1618:
1610:against the
1608:Indian Plate
1605:
1583:thrust fault
1576:
1568:
1559:
1508:Indian Plate
1505:
1501:
1497:
1490:
1460:
1453:
1430:
1392:
1333:
1201:LGBT history
1137:
1119:
1092:
1059:
1046:
1033:
1003:
990:
977:
958:
948:
936:
925:Ten Kingdoms
921:
874:
861:
848:Northern and
846:
816:
794:
784:
752:
742:
736:
730:
724:(220–280 CE)
718:
705:
695:
685:
675:
663:
650:
590:Eastern Zhou
588:
580:Western Zhou
578:
555:
531:
508:
484:
460:
454:
448:
425:
415:
320:
289:Total damage
273:Thrust fault
29:
11759:By province
11625:2011 Yunnan
11615:2009 Yunnan
11560:2001 Kunlun
11544:2000 Yunnan
11003:Chino Hills
10968:Peloponnese
10945:El Calvario
10758:Fundraisers
9964:China Daily
9669:. Yahoo! UK
9628:Cara Anna,
9494:November 2,
9403:Toronto Sun
8976:China Daily
8868:January 21,
8696:November 7,
8064:China Daily
7141:November 2,
6838:China Daily
6630:January 18,
6497:绵阳市抗震救灾情况通报
6415:January 27,
5853:China Daily
5636:China Daily
5328:January 16,
5159:November 7,
4993:November 2,
4856:2433/192897
4833:: 148–157.
4802:10045/58331
4777:: 501–513.
4366:November 7,
3883:with tidal
3869:geomagnetic
3865:Intermagnet
3412:Jackie Chan
3400:Bai Yansong
3276:A-Ma Temple
2957:Jiang Zemin
2953:Guo Boxiong
2829: in
2702:Tang Xuemei
2191:Xinhua News
1801:Aftershocks
1711:The map of
1388:quake lakes
1248:Discoveries
1243:Cartography
1238:Archaeology
1176:Art history
1065:(1644–1912)
1052:(1368–1644)
1039:(1271–1368)
1009:(1115–1234)
996:(1038–1227)
992:Western Xia
964:(1127–1279)
796:Eastern Jin
786:Western Jin
711:(25–220 CE)
707:Eastern Han
687:Western Han
566: 1046
546: 1046
542: 1250
519: 1600
495: 2070
436: 8500
417:Paleolithic
408:Prehistoric
331:Aftershocks
238: /
225:103°22′01″E
122: event
11824:Categories
11570:2003 Dayao
11389:1947 Assam
11186:Historical
11063:Kyrgyzstan
10991:Dodecanese
10807:Tan Zuoren
10163:1348572572
9099:See also:
9080:See also:
8291:See also:
8004:See also:
7953:See also:
7220:August 19,
6667:See also:
5666:China Post
5542:高楼住户感摇晃脑袋晕
5447:See also:
5346:(06:28:04
4894:Relief Web
4694:(5): 325.
4647:Landslides
4103:October 8,
4072:October 9,
4001:References
3917:Zhou Enlai
3814:See also:
3598:Tan Zuoren
3526:Ye Zhiping
3300:Mao Zedong
3126:turbulence
3118:helicopter
3012:Mao County
2931:Wen Jiabao
2874:(6.2
2808:(6.4
2696:Tan Zuoren
2653:cable cars
2649:Dujiangyan
2645:Dujiangyan
2310:Casualties
2271:Mao Zedong
2164:Hui County
1761:–Beichuan–
1751:Dujiangyan
1562:media help
1384:landslides
1380:geohazards
1253:Inventions
983:(916–1125)
954:(960–1127)
942:(960–1279)
609: – c.
607: 770
568: – c.
544: – c.
533:Late Shang
521: – c.
497: – c.
438: – c.
339:Casualties
244: (
222:31°01′16″N
152:2008-05-12
111: time
11039:September
11026:Panzhihua
11020:Yingjiang
10887:Lake Kivu
10802:Ai Weiwei
10737:Reactions
10693:main page
10689:ReliefWeb
10579:March 17,
10553:March 17,
10506:206583866
10339:March 17,
10304:Tectonics
10226:April 22,
10196:April 21,
10171:253067190
10005:March 17,
9735:April 22,
9634:USA Today
9047:March 17,
8858:134786927
8850:0013-7952
8828:: 25–32.
7915:March 17,
7679:March 20,
7562:March 17,
7445:August 6,
7415:August 4,
7389:August 2,
7361:August 2,
7111:March 17,
6680:March 17,
6584:Guangyuan
6058:ReliefWeb
5302:March 17,
5272:March 17,
4873:129234336
4865:0013-7952
4811:0034-4257
4736:(1): 12.
4669:1612-510X
4587:134786927
4565:: 25–32.
3728:does not
3530:An County
3424:Hong Kong
3296:half mast
3288:Hong Kong
3253:half mast
3075:Economist
3037:history.
2924:Hu Jintao
2921:President
2714:Ai Weiwei
2679:Gao Qiang
2555:Chongqing
2483:Liangshan
2363:Guangyuan
2232:Both the
1759:An County
1749:Wenchuan–
1510:onto the
1487:Tectonics
1347:(7.9–8.3
1314:province.
929:(907–979)
890:(690–705)
880:(618–907)
867:(581–618)
854:(420–589)
822:(304–439)
800:(317–420)
790:(266–316)
758:(266–420)
701:(9–23 CE)
427:Neolithic
391:Dynasties
347:Citations
304:intensity
213:Epicenter
179:Magnitude
163:14:28:01
11114:December
11104:Sulawesi
11097:November
11084:Pakistan
11078:Chechnya
10919:Illinois
10896:Simeulue
10880:February
10812:Huang Qi
10600:Archived
10547:Archived
10522:Archived
10498:19150817
10416:Archived
10390:Archived
10360:Archived
10330:Archived
10247:Archived
10220:Archived
10216:BBC News
10104:Archived
10057:June 28,
9999:Archived
9968:Archived
9912:Archived
9882:Archived
9850:Archived
9822:Archived
9729:Archived
9704:June 17,
9698:Archived
9673:June 17,
9650:Archived
9608:Archived
9577:Archived
9550:Archived
9458:Archived
9424:Archived
9376:Archived
9289:Archived
9269:July 17,
9217:Archived
9214:CCTV.com
9199:June 28,
9193:Archived
9168:June 28,
9162:Archived
9158:PC World
9106:Archived
9087:Archived
9041:Archived
8980:Archived
8862:Archived
8795:Archived
8765:Archived
8761:xhby.net
8735:Archived
8706:cite web
8674:July 29,
8668:Archived
8643:July 29,
8637:Archived
8612:July 29,
8606:Archived
8581:June 28,
8575:Archived
8471:Archived
8441:Archived
8389:Archived
8358:Archived
8328:Archived
8302:Archived
8279:Archived
8249:Archived
8220:Archived
8191:Archived
8159:Archived
8068:Archived
8038:Archived
8009:Archived
7909:Archived
7821:Archived
7795:Archived
7791:Sina.com
7765:Archived
7733:Archived
7703:Archived
7470:Archived
7333:July 25,
7305:July 24,
7299:Archived
7245:Archived
7161:Archived
7105:Archived
7040:CBC News
7031:Archived
6989:Archived
6940:June 23,
6934:Archived
6874:Archived
6842:Archived
6785:Archived
6760:Archived
6704:Archived
6700:Sina.com
6655:Archived
6621:Archived
6617:Swiss Re
6409:Archived
6382:June 10,
6295:June 10,
6285:Newsweek
6258:Archived
6176:Archived
6116:Archived
6090:Archived
6062:Archived
6031:Archived
6005:Archived
5857:Archived
5800:Archived
5769:Archived
5670:Archived
5640:Archived
5606:CBS News
5580:Archived
5415:June 28,
5389:July 29,
5365:July 13,
5350:), c.f.
5322:Archived
5211:archived
5126:Archived
5049: –
4987:Archived
4929:Archived
4898:Archived
4620:Archived
4591:Archived
4532:July 13,
4501:July 13,
4460:Archived
4456:Sina.com
4435:Archived
4431:Sina.com
4391:Archived
4342:Archived
4313:March 5,
4307:Archived
4279:Archived
4126:Archived
4097:Archived
3929:See also
3889:location
3867:Lanzhou
3798:Wei Hong
3757:May 2021
3646:Yao Ming
3416:Andy Lau
3331:Sina.com
3233:Mianyang
3169:Pengzhou
3130:Wenchuan
3114:Wenchuan
2898:Wenchuan
2894:Beichuan
2721:Wei Hong
2687:Mianyang
2513:Guang'an
2463:Neijiang
2383:Nanchong
2333:Mianyang
2318:Province
2304:spillway
2236:and the
2226:Beichuan
2183:Wenchuan
2125:and the
1937:Xinjiang
1755:Pengzhou
1737:Beichuan
1689:May 2021
1216:Timeline
1143:(Taiwan,
1123:of China
637:Imperial
386:Timeline
360:a series
358:Part of
319:MMI XI (
182:7.9–8.3
171:Duration
126:13228121
102:province
11766:Sichuan
11072:Damxung
11056:October
10951:Iceland
10936:Sichuan
10681:and/or
10476:Science
10396:May 13,
10366:May 20,
10312:Bibcode
10279:May 15,
10253:May 12,
10086:May 16,
10031:May 18,
9974:May 28,
9944:May 12,
9918:May 20,
9908:Reuters
9888:May 20,
9856:May 15,
9772:May 22,
9583:July 6,
9575:. BBC.
9556:July 6,
9464:May 27,
9358:May 19,
9325:July 6,
9243:May 20,
9138:May 20,
9112:May 20,
9093:May 20,
9074:May 12,
9016:July 6,
8986:July 6,
8956:July 6,
8930:July 6,
8893:Bibcode
8830:Bibcode
8801:May 10,
8791:Reuters
8771:May 10,
8741:May 10,
8731:163.com
8555:May 20,
8529:May 20,
8503:May 20,
8447:May 20,
8421:May 20,
8395:July 7,
8364:May 20,
8334:May 15,
8308:May 15,
8285:May 14,
8255:May 20,
8226:May 20,
8197:May 20,
8165:May 15,
8134:May 14,
8104:May 20,
8074:May 20,
8044:May 20,
7998:May 13,
7972:May 12,
7947:May 13,
7889:May 14,
7857:May 13,
7827:May 20,
7801:May 20,
7771:July 2,
7739:July 4,
7709:July 4,
7653:May 12,
7623:May 12,
7532:May 12,
7277:May 31,
7198:May 15,
7167:May 20,
6817:May 15,
6766:May 15,
6740:May 14,
6730:Reuters
6710:May 13,
6661:May 20,
6594:June 8,
6564:June 8,
6538:June 7,
6508:June 8,
6467:May 20,
6441:May 29,
6351:May 29,
6325:May 20,
6264:May 20,
6234:May 20,
6208:May 20,
6182:May 20,
6152:May 20,
6122:May 13,
6096:May 18,
6068:May 20,
6037:May 20,
6011:May 20,
5981:May 20,
5951:May 20,
5923:May 20,
5893:May 20,
5863:May 20,
5833:May 20,
5806:May 20,
5796:Reuters
5775:May 18,
5765:Reuters
5744:May 18,
5734:Reuters
5713:May 18,
5703:Reuters
5676:May 13,
5646:May 20,
5616:May 20,
5586:May 20,
5557:May 20,
5525:May 12,
5462:May 12,
5441:May 12,
5237:Chinese
5193:Bibcode
5132:May 20,
5099:May 20,
5061:May 15,
4967:June 2,
4935:June 1,
4904:July 7,
4835:Bibcode
4779:Bibcode
4738:Bibcode
4696:Bibcode
4626:May 20,
4567:Bibcode
4466:July 7,
4441:July 6,
4397:May 14,
4200:May 20,
4163:May 18,
4132:May 20,
4039:May 22,
3897:Science
3749:removed
3734:sources
3672:Sinopec
3571:Shifang
3548:Reuters
3500:In the
3470:during
3324:Jiangxi
3198:the one
3162:Wu Jing
3139:during
2928:Premier
2835:Shaanxi
2747:billion
2743:Chengdu
2739:billion
2718:Sichuan
2665:Mianzhu
2657:Chinese
2633:Yingxiu
2575:Guizhou
2545:Shaanxi
2433:Bazhong
2413:Meishan
2393:Suining
2373:Chengdu
2357:17,121
2347:20,258
2337:21,963
2328:Sichuan
2322:Deaths
2199:ammonia
2195:Shifang
2155:Chengdu
2143:Kunming
2139:SilkAir
1935:except
1901:Chengdu
1733:Yingxiu
1481:Chengdu
1427:Geology
1362:Chengdu
887:Wu Zhou
477:Ancient
456:Yangtze
321:Extreme
310:CSIS XI
283:Sichuan
150: (
100:Sichuan
89:Chengdu
11771:Yunnan
11013:August
10677:has a
10641:– USGS
10504:
10496:
10169:
10161:
10153:
10143:
9846:UNICEF
8856:
8848:
8124:Xinhua
8094:Xinhua
8034:Xinhua
7063:
6995:May 7,
6969:May 7,
6880:May 7,
6848:May 7,
6558:Deyang
6142:Forbes
5913:Xinhua
5698:Forbes
5378:四川省地震局
5239::
4871:
4863:
4809:
4667:
4585:
4447:, and
3680:Xinhua
3643:center
3628:UNICEF
3534:county
3418:. The
3390::
3382::
3372:CCTV-1
3320:Ruijin
3311:Ningbo
3265:Urumqi
3229:sluice
3210:Mi-26T
3171:, the
3158:Jet Li
3106:Xinhua
3090:C-17's
2981:Taipei
2781:built;
2659::
2620:69,180
2605:Yunnan
2528:68,636
2503:Luzhou
2493:Zigong
2473:Dazhou
2453:Leshan
2403:Ziyang
2377:4,276
2367:4,822
2353:Deyang
2098:Kachin
2094:
2079:
2064:
2053:
2031:
2020:
2009:Taipei
2005:
1994:
1979:
1968:
1956:
1929:
1853:. See
1845:(The M
1763:Pingwu
1441:thrust
1085:Modern
741:, and
459:, and
450:Yellow
362:on the
139:ComCat
11046:Qeshm
10997:Iwate
10974:Iwate
10912:April
10502:S2CID
10449:(PDF)
10442:(PDF)
10333:(PDF)
10300:(PDF)
10167:S2CID
10151:JSTOR
8854:S2CID
6624:(PDF)
6613:(PDF)
5214:(PDF)
5179:(PDF)
4869:S2CID
4726:(PDF)
4594:(PDF)
4583:S2CID
4555:(PDF)
4033:(PDF)
4022:(PDF)
3576:豆腐渣工程
3487:豆腐渣校舍
3458:This
3343:Tudou
3339:Youku
3292:Macau
3221:Mi-17
3218:PLAAF
3052:from
3027:PLAAF
2615:Total
2595:Hunan
2585:Hubei
2565:Henan
2535:Gansu
2523:Total
2443:Garzê
2423:Ya'an
2343:Ngawa
2168:Gansu
1983:Hanoi
1959:Kong.
1941:Jilin
1851:fault
1717:liedu
1642:Diexi
1454:In a
1366:focal
510:Shang
259:Fault
205:Depth
132:USGS-
38:汶川大地震
10984:July
10961:June
10691:'s
10673:The
10608:2014
10581:2011
10555:2011
10494:PMID
10457:2014
10424:2008
10398:2008
10368:2008
10341:2011
10281:2008
10255:2008
10228:2010
10198:2013
10159:OCLC
10141:ISBN
10088:2008
10059:2008
10033:2008
10007:2011
9976:2016
9946:2008
9920:2008
9890:2008
9858:2008
9805:2009
9774:2023
9737:2010
9706:2008
9675:2008
9616:2013
9585:2008
9558:2008
9527:2013
9496:2009
9466:2008
9360:2008
9327:2008
9297:2014
9271:2013
9245:2008
9201:2008
9170:2008
9140:2008
9114:2008
9095:2008
9076:2008
9049:2011
9018:2008
8988:2008
8958:2008
8932:2008
8870:2023
8846:ISSN
8803:2021
8773:2021
8743:2021
8712:link
8698:2012
8676:2008
8645:2008
8614:2008
8583:2008
8557:2008
8531:2008
8505:2008
8479:2019
8449:2008
8423:2008
8397:2008
8366:2008
8336:2008
8310:2008
8298:RTHK
8287:2008
8275:RTHK
8257:2008
8228:2008
8199:2008
8187:TVBS
8167:2008
8136:2008
8106:2008
8076:2008
8046:2008
8000:2008
7974:2008
7949:2008
7917:2011
7891:2008
7859:2008
7829:2008
7803:2008
7773:2018
7741:2016
7711:2016
7681:2016
7655:2008
7643:CCTV
7625:2008
7595:2024
7564:2011
7552:Time
7534:2008
7508:2013
7478:2017
7447:2008
7417:2008
7391:2008
7363:2008
7335:2008
7307:2008
7279:2008
7253:2017
7222:2008
7200:2008
7169:2008
7143:2009
7113:2011
7061:ISBN
6997:2009
6971:2009
6942:2020
6912:2021
6882:2009
6850:2009
6819:2008
6768:2008
6742:2008
6712:2008
6682:2011
6663:2008
6632:2010
6596:2008
6566:2008
6540:2008
6510:2008
6469:2008
6443:2008
6417:2022
6384:2008
6353:2008
6327:2008
6297:2008
6266:2008
6236:2008
6210:2008
6184:2008
6154:2008
6124:2008
6098:2008
6070:2008
6039:2008
6013:2008
5983:2008
5953:2008
5925:2008
5895:2008
5865:2008
5835:2008
5808:2008
5777:2008
5746:2008
5715:2008
5678:2008
5648:2008
5618:2008
5588:2008
5559:2008
5527:2008
5464:2008
5443:2008
5417:2008
5391:2008
5367:2008
5330:2017
5304:2011
5274:2011
5243:See
5222:2024
5161:2012
5134:2008
5101:2008
5063:2008
5028:2008
4995:2009
4969:2008
4937:2008
4906:2008
4861:ISSN
4807:ISSN
4665:ISSN
4628:2008
4602:2023
4534:2008
4503:2008
4468:2008
4443:2008
4399:2009
4368:2012
4315:2017
4287:2008
4266:2008
4235:2008
4223:USGS
4202:2008
4190:USGS
4165:2008
4134:2008
4105:2017
4074:2003
4041:2024
3732:any
3730:cite
3686:and
3670:and
3661:yuan
3655:The
3539:The
3392:愛的奉獻
3384:爱的奉献
3341:and
3335:Sohu
3333:and
3309:The
3290:and
3282:The
3124:and
2919:and
2896:and
2849:and
2549:122
2539:365
2387:254
2297:The
2131:Ford
2102:Shan
2083:Tuva
1943:and
1447:and
1439:, a
1311:USGS
1309:The
1061:Qing
1048:Ming
1035:Yuan
979:Liao
938:Song
876:Tang
557:Zhou
548:BCE)
302:Max.
269:Type
192:8.0
134:ANSS
10929:May
10484:doi
10480:323
10320:doi
10133:doi
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