59:
66:
372:, the Nigerian military has employed "scorched-earth standards" in their fight against Boko Haram, with civilians routinely killed during operations in poor neighborhoods. Massacres prior to the Baga massacre were commonly employed as punitive measures against the civilian population, without legal consequences in Nigeria.
390:
On the evening of 16 April, members of Boko Haram engaged government soldiers at a military post outside Baga, killing one of them. According to residents, soldiers returned with reinforcements supported by armored vehicles. Soldiers then allegedly doused homes in Baga with gasoline and set fire to
453:
announced on 29 April 2013 that it would conduct an investigation into the incident. In June 2013, the commission released an interim report. The report noted that the commission had been unable to visit Baga because of the inability of the security forces to guarantee the safety of commission
394:
Brigadier
General Austin Edokpaye stated that only six civilians and one soldier were killed, while the army killed 30 "Boko Haram terrorists." He further stated that only 30 "thatched houses" were burned and that the fires were started by Boko Haram's weapons. Residents and civilian officials
407:
Following the massacre, the
Nigerian government came under intense pressure from international governments and media, leading the Nigerian national assembly to call for an investigation. Journalists attempting to independently access the village were blocked by the Nigerian military.
395:
alleged that as many as 200 people were killed and more than 2,000 homes were burned. Casualties were reported to be especially high among children and the elderly. By 17 April 193 wounded victims had been admitted to a local health clinic. Satellite images analyzed by
391:
the village, shooting villagers who attempted to flee. Some attempting to escape into Lake Chad drowned there, while others were able to escape into the surrounding bush. According to residents, the soldiers continued burning homes in Baga on 17 April.
454:
personnel. The report, however, cited a police incident report that found that soldiers in Baga "started shooting indiscriminately at anybody in sight" and that five wards in Baga were "completely razed down by the soldiers".
429:'s acting deputy State Department spokesman Patrick Ventrell, on 22 April 2013, condemned the clash between the Nigerian security forces and Boko Haram militants in Baga, urging authorities to respect human rights.
416:
Brigadier
General Chris Olukolade stated that anyone blaming Nigerian soldiers sympathized with Boko Haram, which he said was responsible for the massacre and had shot at government soldiers from the village.
441:
through his special adviser on media and publicity, Reuben Abati, ordered a full-scale investigation into the civilian casualties in the war between Boko Haram and
Nigeria's soldiers at the weekend.
31:
227:
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327:, when as many as 200 civilians were killed, hundreds wounded, and over 2,000 houses and businesses worth millions of
859:
26:
758:
379:
Brigadier
General Austin Edokpaye accused residents of Baga of shielding Boko Haram members prior to the attack.
924:
376:
46:
842:
803:
884:
736:
237:
468:
112:
58:
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indicate that at least 2,275 buildings were destroyed and another 125 buildings were severely damaged.
914:
604:
348:
919:
382:
Baga is a small fishing village on the banks of lake Chad, near the borders of Chad and Niger.
302:
271:
844:
The Baga
Incident and the Situation in North-East Nigeria: An Interim Assessment and Report
805:
The Baga
Incident and the Situation in North-East Nigeria: An Interim Assessment and Report
331:
were destroyed. Refugees, civilians officials, and human rights organizations accused the
8:
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of carrying out the massacre; some military officials blamed the insurgent group
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Thousands of people have died in fighting in
Nigeria since the beginning of
171:
360:
324:
179:
101:
782:"Nigeria's Human Rights Body Launches Broad Inquiry into Baga Massacre"
336:
811:. The National Human Rights Commission. June 2013. pp. 14, 18–19
356:
501:"37 Not 185 Died in Baga Clash, We Were Never Unprofessional – Army"
444:
105:
86:
700:
698:
696:
694:
692:
351:, which began in northern Nigeria. The leader of the uprising,
689:
328:
675:"Nigeria: Massive Destruction, Deaths From Military Raid"
580:"Massacre in Nigeria Spurs Outcry Over Military Tactics"
836:
Nigeria: Massive
Destruction, Deaths From Military Raid
638:"Baga massacre: Jonathan's words return to haunt him"
841:The National Human Rights Commission (June 2013),
609:"Dozens killed in gun battles in northern Nigeria"
851:
526:"Baga Massacre: Crimes against humanity by JTF?"
235:
420:
870:Attacks on buildings and structures in Nigeria
474:List of terrorist incidents, January–June 2013
445:National Human Rights Commission investigation
773:
707:"Baga massacre: Survivors tell their stories"
495:
493:
491:
489:
221:
910:Attacks on buildings and structures in 2013
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571:
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486:
228:
214:
635:
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319:began on 16 April 2013 in the village of
759:"Jonathan orders probe of Baga Massacre"
735:. ThisDay. 24 April 2013. Archived from
629:
577:
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432:
411:
930:Building and structure fires in Africa
865:Terrorist incidents in Nigeria in 2013
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751:
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16:Part of Islamist insurgency in Nigeria
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603:
209:
733:"...UN, US, Others Condemn Killings"
597:
503:. Channels Television. 23 April 2013
13:
636:Akinlotan, Idowu (28 April 2013).
14:
951:
833:Human Rights Watch (1 May 2013),
827:
705:Ibrahim, Yahaya (27 April 2013).
677:. Human Rights Watch. 1 May 2013
578:Nossiter, Adam (29 April 2013).
451:National Human Rights Commission
64:
57:
796:
895:Massacres committed by Nigeria
377:Multinational Joint Task Force
47:Islamist insurgency in Nigeria
1:
935:2013 mass shootings in Africa
709:. Daily Trust. Archived from
479:
342:
900:April 2013 events in Nigeria
780:Ekott, Ini (30 April 2013).
469:List of massacres in Nigeria
421:U.S. Government condemnation
402:
65:
7:
905:April 2013 crimes in Africa
457:
10:
956:
940:Spree shootings in Nigeria
880:Mass murder in Borno State
875:2010s massacres in Nigeria
154:16–17 April 2013
385:
247:
194:
186:
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150:
111:
93:
52:
44:
39:
761:. PM News. 22 April 2013
349:2009 Boko Haram uprising
860:2013 murders in Nigeria
27:Infobox civilian attack
20:
32:considered for merging
925:2010s fires in Africa
375:The commander of the
303:Boko Haram insurgency
885:2010s in Borno State
713:on 23 September 2015
642:The Nation (Nigeria)
437:Nigeria's President
433:Nigeria orders probe
412:Nigerian army denial
135:12.5333°N 13.8500°E
131: /
584:The New York Times
464:2015 Baga massacre
397:Human Rights Watch
369:The New York Times
238:Religious violence
40:2013 Baga massacre
890:Massacres in 2013
614:Los Angeles Times
607:(22 April 2013).
439:Goodluck Jonathan
333:Nigerian Military
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915:Arson in Nigeria
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644:. Archived from
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627:
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541:
532:. Archived from
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355:, was killed in
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140:12.5333; 13.8500
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784:. Premium Times
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648:on 19 June 2013
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828:External links
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739:on 27 May 2013
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617:. Johannesburg
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536:on 12 May 2013
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366:According to
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741:. Retrieved
737:the original
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711:the original
679:. Retrieved
650:. Retrieved
646:the original
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631:
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534:the original
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505:. Retrieved
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195:Perpetrators
172:Mass killing
81:Location of
25:
18:
361:Borno State
325:Borno State
262:Kano (1980)
257:Kano (1953)
167:Attack type
138: /
113:Coordinates
102:Borno State
21:‹ The
854:Categories
480:References
449:Nigeria's
343:Background
337:Boko Haram
297:Jos (2010)
292:Jos (2008)
282:Miss World
277:Jos (2001)
240:in Nigeria
158:2013-04-17
126:13°51′00″E
123:12°32′00″N
540:6 October
403:Reactions
363:in 2009.
357:Maiduguri
30:is being
652:29 April
589:29 April
458:See also
182:, others
94:Location
45:Part of
34:. ›
23:template
815:13 July
788:13 July
765:13 July
743:13 July
717:13 July
681:13 July
507:13 July
190:37-228+
156: (
106:Nigeria
87:Nigeria
386:Events
267:Kaduna
187:Deaths
809:(PDF)
621:2 May
329:Naira
323:, in
287:Yelwa
272:Abuja
817:2015
790:2015
767:2015
745:2015
719:2015
683:2015
654:2013
623:2013
591:2013
542:2014
509:2015
425:The
315:The
151:Date
98:Baga
83:Baga
72:Baga
359:of
85:in
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