Knowledge

434th Air Refueling Wing

Source 📝

537: 1806: 80: 62: 2470: 206: 191: 27: 2430: 2382: 176: 38: 335: 1478: 610:
in smaller population centers would facilitate recruiting and manning. As it finally evolved in the spring of 1955, the Continental Air Command’s plan called for placing Air Force Reserve units at fifty-nine installations located throughout the United States. In time, the detached squadron program proved successful in attracting additional participants Although the
609:
During the first half of 1955, the Air Force began detaching Air Force Reserve squadrons from their parent wing locations to separate sites. The concept offered several advantages: communities were more likely to accept the smaller squadrons than the large wings and the location of separate squadrons
353:
enhances the Air Force's capability to accomplish its primary missions of global reach and global power. It also provides air refueling support to Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps aircraft as well as aircraft of allied nations. The wing is also capable of transporting litter and ambulatory patients
645:
of the unit consisted of full-time personnel who were simultaneously civilian employees of the Air Force and held rank as members of the reserves. This followed a reorganization of the wing under the Dual Deputate organization, all flying squadrons were directly assigned to the wing and the 434th
384:
provides a substantial portion of the Department of Defense's total aerial refueling capability. Hence, the 434th receives its share of taskings both during peacetime and times of crisis to support our nation's active duty military forces. It holds the record for most air refuelings in a one-week
812:
With the transfer of the A-10 equipped 930th Group on 30 September 1994, the wing was again redesignated as the 434th Air Refueling Wing on 1 October 1994. During the December 1993 to February 1997 time period, the wing staged four separate deployments to Europe to support Operation Decisive
663:
with support elements for each of its troop carrier squadrons. This reorganization would facilitate mobilization of elements of wings in various combinations when needed. However, as this plan was entering its implementation phase, another partial mobilization, which included the 434th Wing,
770:. The 45th Squadron provided A-10 tactical fighter training for reserve and guard pilots until June 1987 when the squadron was reassigned to the 930th Tactical Fighter Group at Grissom, which was assigned to the 434th as a subordinate unit until 30 September 1994 when it was inactivated. 465:
Included in these major organizations are such areas as flight operations, aircraft maintenance, plans and programs, safety, airfield management, security police, military personnel, services, communications, medical support, information management, administration, and civil engineering.
654:
Although the dispersal of flying units was not a problem when the entire wing was called to active service, mobilizing a single flying squadron and elements to support it proved difficult. This weakness was demonstrated in the partial mobilization of reserve units during the
533:, which was inactivated at Stout. The wing was manned at 25% of normal strength but its combat group was authorized four squadrons rather than the three of active duty units. The wing trained under the supervision of the 2466th Air Force Reserve Training Center at Atterbury. 1063:
930th Troop Carrier Group (later 930th Tactical Airlift Group, 930th Special Operations Group, 930th Tactical Fighter Group, 930th Operations Group): 11 February 1963 – 13 May 1968; 18 June-31 December 1969; 15 January 1971 – 1 July 1975; 1 August 1992 – 30 September
813:
Endeavor, the United Nation's enforcement of the no-fly zone over war-torn Bosnia. In May 1999, the 434th ARW was called upon to provide aerial refueling support to Operation Allied Force as personnel and aircraft were deployed to various European locations.
385:
period when the unit performed 290 aerial refuelings, with over one million pounds of fuel offloaded. The unit also set a single day record of refueling 90 aircraft, with over 283,000 pounds of fuel offloaded. These records were established in 1981.
606:, which was inactivated. The reserve mobilization for the Korean war had left the Reserve without aircraft until July 1952 and the 87th Wing had been formed at that time. The 434th returned to its previous reserve training role upon its return. 706:, the 71st Tactical Airlift Squadron's C-119 aircraft were selected for modification to the AC-119G Gunship configuration with powerful searchlights and rapid-fire machine guns. The squadron and its Bakalar reservists moved to 758:
aircraft for close air support missions. The 46th was inactivated on 1 July 1978. The 434th provided combat crew training for USAF and friendly foreign nations until June 1980. The A-37s were then transferred to other units.
1067:
931st Troop Carrier Group (later 931st Tactical Airlift Group, 931st Tactical Air Support Group 931st Special Operations Group, 931st Tactical Fighter Group): 11 February 1963 – 31 December 1969; 15 January 1971 – 1 July
552:, and training for the most part consisted of transition flying training. Before the transition was completed, the Group spent two weeks in the summer of 1950 (8–22 July) on active duty in a summer encampment. 1771: 1482: 2227: 1744: 2085: 2151: 1754: 1749: 1793: 828:
Today, the 434th is one of the Air Force's busiest air refueling reorganizations, frequently deploying its personnel and aircraft around the world to support combat forces as part of the
301:
Today, the 434th is one of the Air Force's busiest air refueling reorganizations, frequently deploying its personnel and aircraft around the world to support combat forces as part of the
1776: 728:
Due to funding reductions in 1969, Bakalar Air Force Base was selected for closure. The 434th Tactical Airlift Wing was inactivated on 31 December 1969 with the closure of Bakalar AFB.
339: 637:
in 1957. However, in July 1959 the center was inactivated and some of its personnel were absorbed by the wing. In place of active duty support for reserve units, ConAC adopted the
555:
All reserve combat and corollary units, including the 434th Wing, were mobilized for the Korean war. The wing was part of the second wave of reserve activations, which included all
2061: 2049: 1759: 668:, with the units being released on 28 November 1962 after a month of active service. The wing's C-119 squadrons began transporting supplies, equipment and Army personnel to 2828: 1788: 1928: 2146: 2078: 1209:
Under this plan flying squadrons reported to the wing Deputy Commander for Operations and maintenance squadrons reported to the wing Deputy Commander for Maintenance
2788: 1839: 722: 742:
The 434th conducted routine reserve training until 30 September 1973 when its 71st SOS was inactivated and its AC-119s retired. The wing was redesignated as the
1880: 2514: 782:
on 1 August 1992 and also implemented the Objective Organization Plan. The 434th Operations Group was activated that date. The 434th Wing, consisted of
2419: 2073: 1736: 1719: 2166: 1669: 2237: 1865: 1783: 1724: 1200:
On 13 November 1954, the base was renamed Bakalar Air Force Base in a formal dedication ceremony in honor of First Lieutenant John Edmond Bakalar.
2194: 1766: 1018:
434th Troop Carrier Group (later 434th Operations Group): 1 July 1949 – 1 February 1953; 1 February 1953 – 14 April 1959; 1 August 1992 – present
725:
light utility aircraft. The group's C-119s were transferred to the 71st Special Operations Squadron and modified to the AC-119G configuration.
2332: 2171: 2129: 2124: 1702: 2119: 1844: 1714: 2044: 794: 388:
In addition to being a self-contained combat-ready unit, the 434th Air Refueling Wing also has the responsibility to operate and maintain
2823: 380:
The 434th Air Refueling Wing regularly participates in exercises and front-line operations to support America's national interests. The
2209: 1266: 559:
units. These units were used as fillers for other units, except for 434th. Instead, the wing was one of six C-46 wings mobilized for
2534: 2111: 2068: 1692: 2494: 2361: 2270: 2204: 2189: 1814: 1697: 710:, Ohio on 11 June. The 71st was subsequently redesignated as the 71st Air Commando Squadron on 15 June and eventually deployed to 2412: 2247: 2161: 2156: 721:
On 25 June 1969, the 931st Tactical Airlift Group was redesignated as the 931st Tactical Air Support Group and re-equipped with
2265: 2056: 1729: 763: 2232: 1662: 1090:
72d Troop Carrier Squadron (later 72d Air Refueling Squadron): 14 April 1959 – 11 February 1963; 1 July 1987 – 1 August 1992
2356: 1913: 672:, Florida. The formation of troop carrier groups was delayed until February 1963 for wings that had been mobilized. The 2351: 2317: 2274: 138: 2469: 2524: 2405: 2141: 2001: 1893: 2519: 2366: 2184: 1641: 1627: 1588: 1556: 1532: 1506: 739:. Its operational squadron was the 71st Special Operations Squadron, with the AC-119s transferred from Bakalar AFB. 2242: 1636:
Rogers, Brian (2005). United States Air Force Unit Designations Since 1978. Hinkley, England: Midland Publications.
525:
reduced 1949 defense budget also required reductions in the number of units in the Air Force, and the wing drew its
2385: 2327: 2278: 1860: 1655: 1033: 1027: 134: 2179: 1898: 1870: 2322: 2312: 2282: 751: 747: 692: 660: 638: 586:. In September, the wing began to provide combat crew training for aircrews being assigned to C-46 units with 2793: 2337: 2290: 1575: 1543: 634: 350: 845: 318: 2550: 2302: 2286: 1162: 1051: 1045: 715: 1021: 611: 417: 412: 695:, Missouri, in preparation for heavy cargo operations. On 1 July 1967, the 434th was redesignated the 659:
To resolve this, at the start of 1962, ConAC determined to reorganize its reserve wings by establishing
590:. On 1 February 1953, the wing transferred its mission, personnel and equipment to the newly activated 2504: 1903: 837: 833: 783: 688: 619: 615: 310: 306: 2529: 2433: 2296: 1908: 1829: 1709: 1057: 1039: 817: 707: 677: 673: 514: 381: 362: 255: 113: 1109:
Atterbury Air Force Base (later Bakalar Air Force Base), Indiana, 1 February 1953 – 31 December 1969
2679: 2593: 2588: 2583: 2578: 2499: 2484: 2199: 2136: 1135: 1129: 1012: 802: 681: 669: 591: 494: 389: 275: 259: 123: 687:
On 1 October 1966, the 932d Group was released from assignment to the 434th and reassigned to the
602:
The wing was reactivated at Atterbury the same day, taking over the aircraft and personnel of the
2783: 2778: 2768: 2459: 2031: 1678: 1527:. Vol. 2, Post-World War II Bombers 1945-1973. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. 988: 841: 829: 603: 490: 314: 302: 271: 247: 85: 2509: 1036:(later 910th Special OperationsGroup, 910 Tactical Fighter Group): 21 April 1971 – 1 April 1981 806: 767: 732: 623: 502: 477: 404: 374: 283: 633:
The 434th continued to train with the 2466th Center, converting from Curtiss Commandos to the
849: 755: 656: 571: 549: 545: 366: 322: 295: 291: 1270: 1048:(later 917th Special Operations; 917 Tactical Fighter) Group: 25 February 1972 – 1 July 1987 2021: 2016: 1918: 1153: 1112:
Grissom Air Force Base (later Grissom Air Reserve Base), Indiana, 15 January 1971 – present
699:, its subordinate groups and squadrons also being re-designated as Tactical Airlift units. 665: 627: 564: 560: 358: 267: 231: 8: 2730: 2725: 2710: 2026: 2011: 2006: 587: 536: 156: 2740: 2735: 2720: 2715: 2705: 2689: 2684: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2659: 2654: 2649: 2644: 2639: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2619: 2441: 1991: 1938: 1923: 1888: 1834: 1616: 711: 579: 702:
On 13 May 1968, the 930th Tactical Airlift Group was mobilized for combat duty in the
2798: 2614: 2307: 1996: 1971: 1637: 1623: 1602: 1594: 1584: 1562: 1552: 1528: 1502: 1495: 973: 798: 787: 575: 530: 190: 2763: 2449: 2089: 1976: 1961: 1951: 994: 793:
Changes in the Air Force mission led to the unit being reorganized once again. The
642: 251: 226: 103: 205: 2758: 2454: 2397: 1986: 1981: 1966: 1956: 1946: 556: 522: 377:, California, provide command and supervisory guidance prior to mobilization. 357:
It also has special taskings to generate aircraft and crews in support of the
2817: 2346: 2342: 370: 346: 263: 67: 2429: 1305: 778:
Reflecting the 434th's composite mission, the 434th was redesignated as the
26: 786:
and A-10 Thunderbolt II aircraft and was responsible for air refueling and
583: 498: 279: 1647: 1606: 703: 518: 510: 2773: 2598: 2489: 175: 1054:(later 926th Tactical Fighter Group): 1 January 1978 – 1 February 1984 37: 400:
The 434th Air Refueling Wing consists of the following major units:
979:
Fifth Air Force Reserve Region, 28 November 1962 – 31 December 1969
570:
The wing trained at Atterbury until January 1952, when it moved to
526: 1583:(reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. 1551:(reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. 1106:
Lawson Air Force Base, Georgia, 23 January 1952 – 1 February 1953
484: 392:. Grissom is one of only five Air Force Reserve Bases nationwide 1618:
Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947–1977
1598: 1566: 718:. The 71st was the only USAF reserve unit to serve in Vietnam. 334: 354:
using patient support pallets during aeromedical evacuations.
1497:
Citizen Airmen: a History of the Air Force Reserve, 1946–1994
1171:
Fairchild Republic OA-10 Thunderbolt II, 1980–1987, 1992–1994
1087:
71st Troop Carrier Squadron: 14 April 1959 – 11 February 1963
262:, Indiana. The 434th Air Refueling Wing principal mission is 1486: 1168:
Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II, 1980–1987, 1992–1994
1093:
73d Troop Carrier Squadron: 14 April 1959 – 11 February 1963
1501:. Washington, D.C.: Air Force History and Museums Program. 1071:
932d Troop Carrier Group: 11 February 1963 – 1 October 1966
832:. Most recently, the wing has been mobilized in support of 714:, South Vietnam on 5 December where it was assigned to the 305:. Most recently, the wing has been mobilized in support of 1030:: 1 July – 25 October 1971 (detached after 1 October 1971) 1525:
Encyclopedia of US Air Force Aircraft and Missile Systems
1084:
46th Tactical Fighter Squadron: 1 July 1975 – 1 July 1978
1081:
45th Tactical Fighter Squadron: 1 July 1975 – 1 July 1987
684:
at Scott, were all assigned to the wing on 11 February.
298:, and is now operating the Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker. 1794:
Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
1269:. Air Force Historical Research Agency. Archived from 649: 1777:
House Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
865:, Medium and activated in the Reserve on 1 July 1949 766:
aircraft and the wing's mission changed to training
2789:
655th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance
961:
Eighteenth Air Force, 1 June 1951 – 1 February 1953
2829:Air refueling wings of the United States Air Force 2427: 1772:House Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces 1615: 1494: 345:The 434th Air Refueling Wing principal mission is 340:434th Air Refueling Wing (United States Air Force) 982:Central Air Force Reserve Region, 15 January 1971 731:On 15 January 1971, the 434th was reactivated at 594:, a regular Air Force unit, and was inactivated. 2815: 1260: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1246: 970:Fifth Air Force Reserve Region, 1 September 1960 746:with a new tactical air operation mission. The 1622:. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History. 1577:Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II 1244: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1226: 801:. The wing assumed KC-135s of the active-duty 597: 1573: 1541: 1103:Atterbury Air Force Base, Indiana, 1 July 1949 485:Initial activation and Korean War mobilization 183:Patch with 434th Tactical Fighter Wing emblem 2413: 1663: 886:Relieved from Active Duty on 28 November 1962 1223: 964:Second Air Reserve District, 1 February 1953 883:Ordered to Active Service on 28 October 1962 795:1993 Base Realignment and Closure Commission 16:US Air Force unit, part of Air Force Reserve 1677: 1436: 1423: 1410: 1285: 1174:McDonnell Douglas KC-10 Extender, 1987–1994 910:Activated in the Reserve on 15 January 1971 878:Activated in the Reserve on 1 February 1953 836:. The wing has also deployed in support of 309:. The wing has also deployed in support of 2420: 2406: 1670: 1656: 1613: 823: 266:. If mobilized, the Wing is gained by the 1267:"Factsheet 434 Air Refueling Wing (AFRC)" 1492: 1264: 1177:Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker, 1987–present 1147:Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar, 1957–1969 618:remained at Bakalar Air Force Base, the 535: 509:there. The wing was organized under the 870:Ordered to Active Service on 1 May 1951 797:directed realignment of Grissom to the 2816: 1866:Operational Test and Evaluation Center 1730:Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force 1545:Air Force Combat Units of World War II 1522: 1265:Endicott, Judy G. (28 December 2007). 764:Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II 762:In April 1981, the 434th received the 42:KC-135R Stratotankers of the 434th ARW 2401: 1651: 646:Troop Carrier Group was inactivated. 513:, and its operational component, the 1487:Air Force Historical Research Agency 1144:Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor, 1953–1957 773: 450:434th Operational Contracting Flight 1126:C-46 Commando, 1949–1953; 1953–1957 650:Activation of groups under the wing 427:434th Aircraft Maintenance Squadron 246:is an Air Reserve Component of the 139:Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross 13: 2824:Military in units based in Indiana 2367:Air & Space Forces Association 1784:Senate Committee on Armed Services 1141:Beechcraft T-11 Wichita, 1953–1957 1024:: 1 October 1982 – 1 February 1984 816:In 1997 Grissom was reassigned to 453:434th Logistics Readiness Squadron 290:there the wing initially flew the 51:1949–1953; 1953–1969; 1971–present 25: 14: 2840: 1150:Cessna U-3 Blue Canoe, 1969, 1971 461:434th Aerospace Medicine Squadron 409:434th Operations Support Squadron 2468: 2428: 2381: 2380: 2279:Division of Military Aeronautics 1804: 1703:Under Secretary of the Air Force 1481: This article incorporates 1476: 1159:Cessna A-37 Dragonfly, 1971–1982 1060:: 1 August 1992 – 1 October 1994 1034:910th Tactical Air Support Group 1028:908th Tactical Air Support Group 1015:: 1 October 1987 – 1 August 1992 958:Tactical Air Command, 2 May 1951 626:, Indiana in June 1957, then to 333: 216:Red band with "Grissom" in white 204: 198:434th Troop Carrier Wing emblem 189: 174: 168:434th Air Refueling Wing emblem 135:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award 78: 60: 36: 1614:Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984). 1471: 1458: 1449: 1401: 1392: 1383: 1374: 1203: 1194: 985:Tenth Air Force, 8 October 1976 896:Inactivated on 31 December 1969 505:flying units and activated the 286:flying units and activated the 2190:Reserve Officer Training Corps 2147:Judge Advocate General's Corps 1789:Senate Subcommittee on Airland 1767:House Armed Services Committee 1523:Knaack, Marcelle Size (1978). 1365: 1356: 1347: 1334: 1325: 1312: 1298: 1042:: 1 July 1987 – 1 October 1994 967:Tenth Air Force, 15 April 1953 949: 873:Inactivated on 1 February 1953 752:46th Tactical Fighter Squadron 693:Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base 639:Air Reserve Technician Program 501:field, as a training base for 441:434th Security Forces Squadron 282:field, as a training base for 1: 2338:Women Airforce Service Pilots 1574:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) . 1542:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983) . 1182: 1001: 903:434th Special Operations Wing 737:434th Special Operations Wing 635:Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar 578:and flew missions to support 447:434th Communications Squadron 444:434th Civil Engineer Squadron 2551:Air Reserve Personnel Center 1493:Cantwell, Gerald T. (1997). 1163:Douglas C-124 Globemaster II 1052:926th Tactical Airlift Group 1046:917th Military Airlift Group 955:Tenth Air Force, 1 July 1949 716:14th Special Operations Wing 598:Reactivation in the reserves 582:airborne forces training at 544:The wing initially flew the 438:434th Force Support Squadron 435:434th Mission Support Group 7: 1693:Department of the Air Force 1123:Douglas C-47 Skytrain, 1949 1116: 1097: 1022:442d Tactical Fighter Group 915:434th Tactical Fighter Wing 891:434th Tactical Airlift Wing 744:434th Tactical Fighter Wing 697:434th Tactical Airlift Wing 616:72d Troop Carrier Squadrons 418:74th Air Refueling Squadron 413:72nd Air Refueling Squadron 328: 10: 2845: 1698:Secretary of the Air Force 855: 838:Operation Enduring Freedom 834:Operation Inherent Resolve 784:Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker 689:442d Military Airlift Wing 620:73d Troop Carrier Squadron 563:, which used them to form 517:, moved to Atterbury from 469: 430:434th Maintenance Squadron 311:Operation Enduring Freedom 307:Operation Inherent Resolve 200:(Approved 10 October 1952) 2749: 2698: 2607: 2566: 2559: 2543: 2477: 2466: 2440: 2434:Air Force Reserve Command 2375: 2256: 2218: 2102: 2040: 1937: 1879: 1853: 1822: 1813: 1802: 1685: 1058:927th Air Refueling Group 1040:916th Air Refueling Group 818:Air Force Reserve Command 708:Lockbourne Air Force Base 678:931st Troop Carrier Group 674:930th Troop Carrier Group 515:434th Troop Carrier Group 476:for related history, see 456:49th Aerial Port Squadron 382:Air Force Reserve Command 363:Air Force Reserve Command 256:Air Force Reserve Command 225: 220: 212: 197: 182: 167: 162: 150: 145: 130: 119: 114:Air Force Reserve Command 109: 99: 91: 73: 55: 47: 35: 24:434th Air Refueling Wing 23: 2794:919th Special Operations 2200:Airman Leadership School 2002:Thirteenth Expeditionary 1840:Field Operating Agencies 1136:Beechcraft T-7 Navigator 1130:North American T-6 Texan 1013:98th Air Refueling Group 997:, 1 April 1997 – present 943:434th Air Refueling Wing 929:434th Air Refueling Wing 922:434th Air Refueling Wing 863:434th Troop Carrier Wing 803:305th Air Refueling Wing 682:932d Troop Carrier Group 670:Homestead Air Force Base 630:, Illinois in November. 592:464th Troop Carrier Wing 548:, but soon converted to 540:Wing C-119 Flying Boxcar 507:434th Troop Carrier Wing 495:Atterbury Air Force Base 424:434th Maintenance Group 395: 390:Grissom Air Reserve Base 294:, but soon converted to 288:434th Troop Carrier Wing 276:Atterbury Air Force Base 260:Grissom Air Reserve Base 250:. It is assigned to the 244:434th Air Refueling Wing 124:Grissom Air Reserve Base 2185:Officer Training School 1679:United States Air Force 1380:Ravenstein, pp. 258–260 989:Twenty-Second Air Force 842:Operation Iraqi Freedom 830:Global War on Terrorism 824:Global War on Terrorism 768:forward air controllers 604:87th Troop Carrier Wing 491:Continental Air Command 315:Operation Iraqi Freedom 303:Global War on Terrorism 272:Continental Air Command 248:United States Air Force 185:(Approved 27 June 1975) 86:United States Air Force 2515:Minneapolis-Saint Paul 2228:Awards and decorations 1861:District of Washington 1854:Direct Reporting Units 1483:public domain material 924:, Heavy on 1 July 1987 807:McGuire Air Force Base 733:Grissom Air Force Base 723:Cessna U-3A Blue Canoe 624:Dress Memorial Airport 574:, Georgia. It flew in 550:Curtiss C-46 Commandos 541: 511:wing base organization 478:434th Operations Group 405:434th Operations Group 375:March Air Reserve Base 296:Curtiss C-46 Commandos 170:(Approved 5 June 1995) 30: 2271:Aeronautical Division 1464:Cantwell, pp. 189–191 850:Operation Noble Eagle 756:Cessna A-37 Dragonfly 657:Berlin Crisis of 1961 572:Lawson Air Force Base 546:Douglas C-47 Skytrain 539: 521:, Indiana. President 367:Robins Air Force Base 342:at Wikimedia Commons 323:Operation Noble Eagle 292:Douglas C-47 Skytrain 29: 2142:Aeronautical ratings 1741:Three-star generals 1154:Cessna O-2 Skymaster 666:Cuban Missile Crisis 628:Scott Air Force Base 565:Eighteenth Air Force 561:Tactical Air Command 359:Air Mobility Command 268:Air Mobility Command 232:KC-135R Stratotanker 157:Colonel Van T. Thai 1939:Numbered Air Forces 1720:Vice Chief of Staff 1371:Cantwell, pp. 96–97 861:Established as the 754:were equipped with 680:at Bakalar and the 588:Far East Air Forces 2784:514th Air Mobility 2779:452nd Air Mobility 2769:349th Air Mobility 2297:The U.S. Air Force 2210:Fitness Assessment 2167:Chief of Chaplains 2086:Civilian auxiliary 1835:Air National Guard 1737:Four-star generals 1398:Ravenstein, p. 122 931:on 1 February 1992 905:on 12 January 1971 846:Operation New Dawn 735:, Indiana, as the 712:Nha Trang Air Base 576:military exercises 542: 319:Operation New Dawn 31: 2811: 2810: 2807: 2806: 2395: 2394: 2180:Air Force Academy 2098: 2097: 1725:Director of Staff 976:, 28 October 1962 974:Twelfth Air Force 945:on 1 October 1994 917:on 1 October 1973 805:, which moved to 799:Air Force Reserve 788:close air support 774:Post Cold War era 664:occurred for the 531:323d Air Division 493:(ConAC) reopened 338:Media related to 274:(ConAC) reopened 237: 236: 201: 186: 171: 2836: 2564: 2563: 2495:General Mitchell 2472: 2432: 2422: 2415: 2408: 2399: 2398: 2384: 2383: 2283:Army Air Service 2275:Aviation Section 2090:Civil Air Patrol 1820: 1819: 1808: 1807: 1672: 1665: 1658: 1649: 1648: 1633: 1621: 1610: 1582: 1570: 1550: 1538: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1500: 1480: 1479: 1465: 1462: 1456: 1455:Cantwell, p. 163 1453: 1447: 1444:Combat Squadrons 1440: 1434: 1431:Combat Squadrons 1427: 1421: 1418:Combat Squadrons 1414: 1408: 1407:Cantwell, p. 156 1405: 1399: 1396: 1390: 1389:Cantwell, p. 139 1387: 1381: 1378: 1372: 1369: 1363: 1360: 1354: 1351: 1345: 1338: 1332: 1329: 1323: 1316: 1310: 1309: 1302: 1296: 1289: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1278: 1262: 1210: 1207: 1201: 1198: 995:Fourth Air Force 991:, 1 October 1993 938:on 1 August 1992 337: 270:. In July 1949, 252:Fourth Air Force 208: 199: 193: 184: 178: 169: 104:Aerial refueling 84: 82: 81: 66: 64: 63: 40: 21: 20: 2844: 2843: 2839: 2838: 2837: 2835: 2834: 2833: 2814: 2813: 2812: 2803: 2745: 2694: 2603: 2555: 2539: 2473: 2464: 2436: 2426: 2396: 2391: 2371: 2362:Service numbers 2333:National Museum 2291:Army Air Forces 2258: 2252: 2220: 2214: 2172:Chief Scientist 2162:Medical Service 2157:Security Forces 2104: 2094: 2079:Security Forces 2036: 1933: 1875: 1849: 1809: 1805: 1800: 1681: 1676: 1630: 1591: 1580: 1559: 1548: 1535: 1513: 1511: 1509: 1477: 1474: 1469: 1468: 1463: 1459: 1454: 1450: 1441: 1437: 1428: 1424: 1415: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1397: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1366: 1362:Cantwell, p. 87 1361: 1357: 1353:Cantwell, p. 74 1352: 1348: 1339: 1335: 1330: 1326: 1317: 1313: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1290: 1286: 1276: 1274: 1273:on 4 March 2016 1263: 1224: 1214: 1213: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1195: 1185: 1180: 1119: 1100: 1004: 952: 858: 826: 776: 652: 600: 557:Tenth Air Force 487: 472: 398: 369:, Georgia, and 331: 258:, stationed at 240: 152: 137: 79: 77: 61: 59: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2842: 2832: 2831: 2826: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2802: 2801: 2796: 2791: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2755: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2695: 2693: 2692: 2687: 2682: 2677: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2657: 2652: 2647: 2642: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2611: 2609: 2605: 2604: 2602: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2570: 2568: 2561: 2557: 2556: 2554: 2553: 2547: 2545: 2541: 2540: 2538: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2481: 2479: 2475: 2474: 2467: 2465: 2463: 2462: 2457: 2452: 2446: 2444: 2438: 2437: 2425: 2424: 2417: 2410: 2402: 2393: 2392: 2390: 2389: 2376: 2373: 2372: 2370: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2308:Airman's Creed 2305: 2303:Air Force Band 2300: 2293: 2287:Army Air Corps 2268: 2262: 2260: 2254: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2224: 2222: 2216: 2215: 2213: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2195:Basic Training 2192: 2187: 2182: 2175: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2154: 2149: 2144: 2139: 2137:Specialty Code 2134: 2133: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2114: 2108: 2106: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2095: 2093: 2092: 2083: 2082: 2081: 2076: 2066: 2065: 2064: 2054: 2053: 2052: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2019: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1984: 1979: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1943: 1941: 1935: 1934: 1932: 1931: 1929:USAFE–AFAFRICA 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1885: 1883: 1881:Major commands 1877: 1876: 1874: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1857: 1855: 1851: 1850: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1826: 1824: 1817: 1811: 1810: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1798: 1797: 1796: 1791: 1781: 1780: 1779: 1774: 1764: 1763: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1739: 1734: 1733: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1715:Chief of Staff 1707: 1706: 1705: 1700: 1689: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1675: 1674: 1667: 1660: 1652: 1646: 1645: 1634: 1628: 1611: 1589: 1571: 1557: 1539: 1533: 1520: 1507: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1457: 1448: 1435: 1422: 1409: 1400: 1391: 1382: 1373: 1364: 1355: 1346: 1333: 1324: 1311: 1297: 1284: 1221: 1220: 1219: 1218: 1212: 1211: 1202: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1160: 1157: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1133: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1107: 1104: 1099: 1096: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1055: 1049: 1043: 1037: 1031: 1025: 1019: 1016: 1009: 1008: 1003: 1000: 999: 998: 992: 986: 983: 980: 977: 971: 968: 965: 962: 959: 956: 951: 948: 947: 946: 939: 932: 925: 918: 911: 907: 906: 898: 897: 894: 893:on 1 July 1967 887: 884: 880: 879: 875: 874: 871: 867: 866: 857: 854: 825: 822: 809:, New Jersey. 775: 772: 651: 648: 599: 596: 489:In July 1949, 486: 483: 482: 481: 471: 468: 463: 462: 459: 458: 457: 454: 451: 448: 445: 442: 439: 433: 432: 431: 428: 422: 421: 420: 415: 410: 397: 394: 330: 327: 238: 235: 234: 229: 223: 222: 221:Aircraft flown 218: 217: 214: 210: 209: 202: 195: 194: 187: 180: 179: 172: 165: 164: 160: 159: 154: 148: 147: 143: 142: 132: 128: 127: 121: 117: 116: 111: 107: 106: 101: 97: 96: 93: 89: 88: 75: 71: 70: 57: 53: 52: 49: 45: 44: 41: 33: 32: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2841: 2830: 2827: 2825: 2822: 2821: 2819: 2800: 2797: 2795: 2792: 2790: 2787: 2785: 2782: 2780: 2777: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2756: 2754: 2752: 2748: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2697: 2691: 2688: 2686: 2683: 2681: 2678: 2676: 2673: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2656: 2653: 2651: 2648: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2636: 2633: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2623: 2621: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2612: 2610: 2606: 2600: 2597: 2595: 2592: 2590: 2587: 2585: 2582: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2567:Air Refueling 2565: 2562: 2558: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2542: 2536: 2533: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2520:Niagara Falls 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2476: 2471: 2461: 2460:Twenty-Second 2458: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2423: 2418: 2416: 2411: 2409: 2404: 2403: 2400: 2388: 2387: 2378: 2377: 2374: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2347:Air Force Two 2344: 2343:Air Force One 2341: 2339: 2336: 2334: 2331: 2329: 2326: 2324: 2321: 2319: 2316: 2314: 2311: 2309: 2306: 2304: 2301: 2298: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2280: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2255: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2223: 2217: 2211: 2208: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2193: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2177: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2153: 2150: 2148: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2117: 2115: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2107: 2103:Personnel and 2101: 2091: 2087: 2084: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2071: 2070: 2067: 2063: 2060: 2059: 2058: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2047: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2033: 2032:Twenty-Second 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2013: 2010: 2008: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1993: 1990: 1988: 1985: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1944: 1942: 1940: 1936: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1878: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1852: 1846: 1845:Installations 1843: 1841: 1838: 1836: 1833: 1831: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1812: 1795: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1711: 1708: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1673: 1668: 1666: 1661: 1659: 1654: 1653: 1650: 1643: 1642:1-85780-197-0 1639: 1635: 1631: 1629:0-912799-12-9 1625: 1620: 1619: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1590:0-405-12194-6 1586: 1579: 1578: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1558:0-912799-02-1 1554: 1547: 1546: 1540: 1536: 1534:0-912799-59-5 1530: 1526: 1521: 1510: 1508:0-16049-269-6 1504: 1499: 1498: 1491: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1485:from the 1484: 1461: 1452: 1445: 1439: 1433:, pp. 267–268 1432: 1426: 1420:, pp. 263–264 1419: 1413: 1404: 1395: 1386: 1377: 1368: 1359: 1350: 1344:, pp. 425–426 1343: 1337: 1331:Knaack, p. 25 1328: 1322:, pp. 304–306 1321: 1315: 1307: 1301: 1295:, pp. 305–306 1294: 1288: 1272: 1268: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1229: 1227: 1222: 1216: 1215: 1206: 1197: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1176: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1125: 1122: 1121: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1092: 1089: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1005: 996: 993: 990: 987: 984: 981: 978: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 954: 953: 944: 941:Redesignated 940: 937: 934:Redesignated 933: 930: 927:Redesignated 926: 923: 920:Redesignated 919: 916: 913:Redesignated 912: 909: 908: 904: 901:Redesignated 900: 899: 895: 892: 889:Redesignated 888: 885: 882: 881: 877: 876: 872: 869: 868: 864: 860: 859: 853: 851: 847: 843: 839: 835: 831: 821: 819: 814: 810: 808: 804: 800: 796: 791: 789: 785: 781: 771: 769: 765: 760: 757: 753: 749: 745: 740: 738: 734: 729: 726: 724: 719: 717: 713: 709: 705: 700: 698: 694: 690: 685: 683: 679: 675: 671: 667: 662: 658: 647: 644: 641:, in which a 640: 636: 631: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 607: 605: 595: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 568: 566: 562: 558: 553: 551: 547: 538: 534: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 497:, Indiana, a 496: 492: 480: 479: 474: 473: 467: 460: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 436: 434: 429: 426: 425: 423: 419: 416: 414: 411: 408: 407: 406: 403: 402: 401: 393: 391: 386: 383: 378: 376: 372: 371:4th Air Force 368: 364: 360: 355: 352: 348: 347:air refueling 343: 341: 336: 326: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 278:, Indiana, a 277: 273: 269: 265: 264:air refueling 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 239:Military unit 233: 230: 228: 224: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 196: 192: 188: 181: 177: 173: 166: 161: 158: 155: 149: 144: 140: 136: 133: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 112: 108: 105: 102: 98: 94: 90: 87: 76: 72: 69: 68:United States 58: 54: 50: 46: 39: 34: 28: 22: 19: 2799:920th Rescue 2750: 2573: 2560:Wings/Groups 2379: 2357:Thunderbirds 2219:Uniforms and 1871:USAF Academy 1760:2020–present 1617: 1576: 1544: 1524: 1512:. Retrieved 1496: 1475: 1472:Bibliography 1460: 1451: 1443: 1438: 1430: 1425: 1417: 1412: 1403: 1394: 1385: 1376: 1367: 1358: 1349: 1342:Combat Units 1341: 1336: 1327: 1320:Combat Units 1319: 1314: 1300: 1293:Combat Units 1292: 1287: 1275:. Retrieved 1271:the original 1205: 1196: 942: 935: 928: 921: 914: 902: 890: 862: 827: 815: 811: 792: 779: 777: 761: 743: 741: 736: 730: 727: 720: 701: 696: 686: 653: 632: 608: 601: 584:Fort Benning 569: 554: 543: 506: 499:World War II 488: 475: 464: 399: 387: 379: 356: 344: 332: 300: 287: 280:World War II 243: 241: 213:Tail marking 110:Part of 18: 2764:310th Space 2352:Honor Guard 2313:Core Values 2257:History and 1277:26 February 1138:, 1953–1957 950:Assignments 704:Vietnam War 519:Stout Field 131:Decorations 120:Garrison/HQ 2818:Categories 2759:307th Bomb 2535:Youngstown 2525:Pittsburgh 2490:Duke Field 2442:Air Forces 2259:traditions 2178:Training: 2022:Nineteenth 2017:Eighteenth 1686:Leadership 1183:References 1002:Components 936:434th Wing 790:missions. 780:434th Wing 146:Commanders 2505:Homestead 2238:Equipment 2221:equipment 2152:RED HORSE 2112:Personnel 2069:Squadrons 2027:Twentieth 2012:Sixteenth 2007:Fifteenth 1815:Structure 1755:2010–2019 1750:2000–2009 1745:1940–1959 1710:Air Staff 1514:1 October 1217:Citations 1076:Squadrons 622:moved to 529:from the 153:commander 141:with Palm 126:, Indiana 2530:Westover 2386:Category 2328:Memorial 2248:Uniforms 2243:Aircraft 2130:enlisted 2120:officers 2105:training 1992:Eleventh 1823:Commands 1599:70605402 1567:61060979 1446:, p. 270 1442:Maurer, 1429:Maurer, 1416:Maurer, 1340:Maurer, 1318:Maurer, 1291:Maurer, 1117:Aircraft 1098:Stations 523:Truman’s 329:Overview 163:Insignia 2699:Fighter 2608:Airlift 2544:Command 2500:Grissom 2485:Dobbins 2266:History 1997:Twelfth 1972:Seventh 1830:Reserve 1306:"Units" 856:Lineage 503:reserve 470:History 284:reserve 151:Current 56:Country 2450:Fourth 2323:Symbol 2233:Badges 2125:cadets 2057:Groups 1977:Eighth 1962:Fourth 1952:Second 1640:  1626:  1605:  1597:  1587:  1565:  1555:  1531:  1505:  1165:, 1972 1156:, 1971 1132:, 1953 1007:Groups 848:, and 661:groups 349:. The 321:, and 227:Tanker 83:  74:Branch 65:  48:Active 2774:403rd 2751:other 2741:944th 2736:482nd 2731:477th 2726:476th 2721:442nd 2716:419th 2711:414th 2706:301st 2690:934th 2685:932nd 2680:927th 2675:914th 2670:911th 2665:910th 2660:908th 2655:512th 2650:446th 2645:445th 2640:440th 2635:439th 2630:433rd 2625:315th 2620:302nd 2599:940th 2594:939th 2589:916th 2584:507th 2579:459th 2574:434th 2510:March 2478:Bases 2455:Tenth 2116:Rank 2045:Wings 1987:Tenth 1982:Ninth 1967:Fifth 1957:Third 1947:First 1924:PACAF 1914:AFSOC 1899:AFGSC 1607:72556 1581:(PDF) 1549:(PDF) 1188:Notes 643:cadre 527:cadre 396:Units 2615:94th 2318:Flag 2205:SERE 1909:AFRC 1904:AFMC 1894:AETC 1638:ISBN 1624:ISBN 1603:OCLC 1595:LCCN 1585:ISBN 1563:LCCN 1553:ISBN 1529:ISBN 1516:2014 1503:ISBN 1279:2016 1068:1975 1064:1994 750:and 748:45th 676:and 614:and 612:71st 580:Army 351:wing 242:The 100:Role 95:Wing 92:Type 2074:ANG 2062:ANG 2050:ANG 1919:AMC 1889:ACC 691:at 2820:: 2345:/ 2289:/ 2285:/ 2281:/ 2277:/ 2273:/ 2088:: 1601:. 1593:. 1561:. 1225:^ 852:. 844:, 840:, 820:. 567:. 373:, 365:, 361:. 325:. 317:, 313:, 254:, 2421:e 2414:t 2407:v 2299:" 2295:" 1671:e 1664:t 1657:v 1644:. 1632:. 1609:. 1569:. 1537:. 1518:. 1308:. 1281:.

Index



United States
United States Air Force
Aerial refueling
Air Force Reserve Command
Grissom Air Reserve Base
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross
Colonel Van T. Thai



Tanker
KC-135R Stratotanker
United States Air Force
Fourth Air Force
Air Force Reserve Command
Grissom Air Reserve Base
air refueling
Air Mobility Command
Continental Air Command
Atterbury Air Force Base
World War II
reserve
Douglas C-47 Skytrain
Curtiss C-46 Commandos
Global War on Terrorism
Operation Inherent Resolve
Operation Enduring Freedom

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.