537:
1806:
80:
62:
2470:
206:
191:
27:
2430:
2382:
176:
38:
335:
1478:
610:
in smaller population centers would facilitate recruiting and manning. As it finally evolved in the spring of 1955, the
Continental Air Command’s plan called for placing Air Force Reserve units at fifty-nine installations located throughout the United States. In time, the detached squadron program proved successful in attracting additional participants Although the
609:
During the first half of 1955, the Air Force began detaching Air Force
Reserve squadrons from their parent wing locations to separate sites. The concept offered several advantages: communities were more likely to accept the smaller squadrons than the large wings and the location of separate squadrons
353:
enhances the Air Force's capability to accomplish its primary missions of global reach and global power. It also provides air refueling support to Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps aircraft as well as aircraft of allied nations. The wing is also capable of transporting litter and ambulatory patients
645:
of the unit consisted of full-time personnel who were simultaneously civilian employees of the Air Force and held rank as members of the reserves. This followed a reorganization of the wing under the Dual
Deputate organization, all flying squadrons were directly assigned to the wing and the 434th
384:
provides a substantial portion of the
Department of Defense's total aerial refueling capability. Hence, the 434th receives its share of taskings both during peacetime and times of crisis to support our nation's active duty military forces. It holds the record for most air refuelings in a one-week
812:
With the transfer of the A-10 equipped 930th Group on 30 September 1994, the wing was again redesignated as the 434th Air
Refueling Wing on 1 October 1994. During the December 1993 to February 1997 time period, the wing staged four separate deployments to Europe to support Operation Decisive
663:
with support elements for each of its troop carrier squadrons. This reorganization would facilitate mobilization of elements of wings in various combinations when needed. However, as this plan was entering its implementation phase, another partial mobilization, which included the 434th Wing,
770:. The 45th Squadron provided A-10 tactical fighter training for reserve and guard pilots until June 1987 when the squadron was reassigned to the 930th Tactical Fighter Group at Grissom, which was assigned to the 434th as a subordinate unit until 30 September 1994 when it was inactivated.
465:
Included in these major organizations are such areas as flight operations, aircraft maintenance, plans and programs, safety, airfield management, security police, military personnel, services, communications, medical support, information management, administration, and civil engineering.
654:
Although the dispersal of flying units was not a problem when the entire wing was called to active service, mobilizing a single flying squadron and elements to support it proved difficult. This weakness was demonstrated in the partial mobilization of reserve units during the
533:, which was inactivated at Stout. The wing was manned at 25% of normal strength but its combat group was authorized four squadrons rather than the three of active duty units. The wing trained under the supervision of the 2466th Air Force Reserve Training Center at Atterbury.
1063:
930th Troop
Carrier Group (later 930th Tactical Airlift Group, 930th Special Operations Group, 930th Tactical Fighter Group, 930th Operations Group): 11 February 1963 – 13 May 1968; 18 June-31 December 1969; 15 January 1971 – 1 July 1975; 1 August 1992 – 30 September
813:
Endeavor, the United Nation's enforcement of the no-fly zone over war-torn Bosnia. In May 1999, the 434th ARW was called upon to provide aerial refueling support to
Operation Allied Force as personnel and aircraft were deployed to various European locations.
385:
period when the unit performed 290 aerial refuelings, with over one million pounds of fuel offloaded. The unit also set a single day record of refueling 90 aircraft, with over 283,000 pounds of fuel offloaded. These records were established in 1981.
606:, which was inactivated. The reserve mobilization for the Korean war had left the Reserve without aircraft until July 1952 and the 87th Wing had been formed at that time. The 434th returned to its previous reserve training role upon its return.
706:, the 71st Tactical Airlift Squadron's C-119 aircraft were selected for modification to the AC-119G Gunship configuration with powerful searchlights and rapid-fire machine guns. The squadron and its Bakalar reservists moved to
758:
aircraft for close air support missions. The 46th was inactivated on 1 July 1978. The 434th provided combat crew training for USAF and friendly foreign nations until June 1980. The A-37s were then transferred to other units.
1067:
931st Troop
Carrier Group (later 931st Tactical Airlift Group, 931st Tactical Air Support Group 931st Special Operations Group, 931st Tactical Fighter Group): 11 February 1963 – 31 December 1969; 15 January 1971 – 1 July
552:, and training for the most part consisted of transition flying training. Before the transition was completed, the Group spent two weeks in the summer of 1950 (8–22 July) on active duty in a summer encampment.
1771:
1482:
2227:
1744:
2085:
2151:
1754:
1749:
1793:
828:
Today, the 434th is one of the Air Force's busiest air refueling reorganizations, frequently deploying its personnel and aircraft around the world to support combat forces as part of the
301:
Today, the 434th is one of the Air Force's busiest air refueling reorganizations, frequently deploying its personnel and aircraft around the world to support combat forces as part of the
1776:
728:
Due to funding reductions in 1969, Bakalar Air Force Base was selected for closure. The 434th
Tactical Airlift Wing was inactivated on 31 December 1969 with the closure of Bakalar AFB.
339:
637:
in 1957. However, in July 1959 the center was inactivated and some of its personnel were absorbed by the wing. In place of active duty support for reserve units, ConAC adopted the
555:
All reserve combat and corollary units, including the 434th Wing, were mobilized for the Korean war. The wing was part of the second wave of reserve activations, which included all
2061:
2049:
1759:
668:, with the units being released on 28 November 1962 after a month of active service. The wing's C-119 squadrons began transporting supplies, equipment and Army personnel to
2828:
1788:
1928:
2146:
2078:
1209:
Under this plan flying squadrons reported to the wing Deputy
Commander for Operations and maintenance squadrons reported to the wing Deputy Commander for Maintenance
2788:
1839:
722:
742:
The 434th conducted routine reserve training until 30 September 1973 when its 71st SOS was inactivated and its AC-119s retired. The wing was redesignated as the
1880:
2514:
782:
on 1 August 1992 and also implemented the Objective Organization Plan. The 434th Operations Group was activated that date. The 434th Wing, consisted of
2419:
2073:
1736:
1719:
2166:
1669:
2237:
1865:
1783:
1724:
1200:
On 13 November 1954, the base was renamed Bakalar Air Force Base in a formal dedication ceremony in honor of First Lieutenant John Edmond Bakalar.
2194:
1766:
1018:
434th Troop Carrier Group (later 434th Operations Group): 1 July 1949 – 1 February 1953; 1 February 1953 – 14 April 1959; 1 August 1992 – present
725:
light utility aircraft. The group's C-119s were transferred to the 71st Special Operations Squadron and modified to the AC-119G configuration.
2332:
2171:
2129:
2124:
1702:
2119:
1844:
1714:
2044:
794:
388:
In addition to being a self-contained combat-ready unit, the 434th Air Refueling Wing also has the responsibility to operate and maintain
2823:
380:
The 434th Air Refueling Wing regularly participates in exercises and front-line operations to support America's national interests. The
2209:
1266:
559:
units. These units were used as fillers for other units, except for 434th. Instead, the wing was one of six C-46 wings mobilized for
2534:
2111:
2068:
1692:
2494:
2361:
2270:
2204:
2189:
1814:
1697:
710:, Ohio on 11 June. The 71st was subsequently redesignated as the 71st Air Commando Squadron on 15 June and eventually deployed to
2412:
2247:
2161:
2156:
721:
On 25 June 1969, the 931st Tactical Airlift Group was redesignated as the 931st Tactical Air Support Group and re-equipped with
2265:
2056:
1729:
763:
2232:
1662:
1090:
72d Troop Carrier Squadron (later 72d Air Refueling Squadron): 14 April 1959 – 11 February 1963; 1 July 1987 – 1 August 1992
2356:
1913:
672:, Florida. The formation of troop carrier groups was delayed until February 1963 for wings that had been mobilized. The
2351:
2317:
2274:
138:
2469:
2524:
2405:
2141:
2001:
1893:
2519:
2366:
2184:
1641:
1627:
1588:
1556:
1532:
1506:
739:. Its operational squadron was the 71st Special Operations Squadron, with the AC-119s transferred from Bakalar AFB.
2242:
1636:
Rogers, Brian (2005). United States Air Force Unit Designations Since 1978. Hinkley, England: Midland Publications.
525:
reduced 1949 defense budget also required reductions in the number of units in the Air Force, and the wing drew its
2385:
2327:
2278:
1860:
1655:
1033:
1027:
134:
2179:
1898:
1870:
2322:
2312:
2282:
751:
747:
692:
660:
638:
586:. In September, the wing began to provide combat crew training for aircrews being assigned to C-46 units with
2793:
2337:
2290:
1575:
1543:
634:
350:
845:
318:
2550:
2302:
2286:
1162:
1051:
1045:
715:
1021:
611:
417:
412:
695:, Missouri, in preparation for heavy cargo operations. On 1 July 1967, the 434th was redesignated the
659:
To resolve this, at the start of 1962, ConAC determined to reorganize its reserve wings by establishing
590:. On 1 February 1953, the wing transferred its mission, personnel and equipment to the newly activated
2504:
1903:
837:
833:
783:
688:
619:
615:
310:
306:
2529:
2433:
2296:
1908:
1829:
1709:
1057:
1039:
817:
707:
677:
673:
514:
381:
362:
255:
113:
1109:
Atterbury Air Force Base (later Bakalar Air Force Base), Indiana, 1 February 1953 – 31 December 1969
2679:
2593:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2499:
2484:
2199:
2136:
1135:
1129:
1012:
802:
681:
669:
591:
494:
389:
275:
259:
123:
687:
On 1 October 1966, the 932d Group was released from assignment to the 434th and reassigned to the
602:
The wing was reactivated at Atterbury the same day, taking over the aircraft and personnel of the
2783:
2778:
2768:
2459:
2031:
1678:
1527:. Vol. 2, Post-World War II Bombers 1945-1973. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.
988:
841:
829:
603:
490:
314:
302:
271:
247:
85:
2509:
1036:(later 910th Special OperationsGroup, 910 Tactical Fighter Group): 21 April 1971 – 1 April 1981
806:
767:
732:
623:
502:
477:
404:
374:
283:
633:
The 434th continued to train with the 2466th Center, converting from Curtiss Commandos to the
849:
755:
656:
571:
549:
545:
366:
322:
295:
291:
1270:
1048:(later 917th Special Operations; 917 Tactical Fighter) Group: 25 February 1972 – 1 July 1987
2021:
2016:
1918:
1153:
1112:
Grissom Air Force Base (later Grissom Air Reserve Base), Indiana, 15 January 1971 – present
699:, its subordinate groups and squadrons also being re-designated as Tactical Airlift units.
665:
627:
564:
560:
358:
267:
231:
8:
2730:
2725:
2710:
2026:
2011:
2006:
587:
536:
156:
2740:
2735:
2720:
2715:
2705:
2689:
2684:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2649:
2644:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2619:
2441:
1991:
1938:
1923:
1888:
1834:
1616:
711:
579:
702:
On 13 May 1968, the 930th Tactical Airlift Group was mobilized for combat duty in the
2798:
2614:
2307:
1996:
1971:
1637:
1623:
1602:
1594:
1584:
1562:
1552:
1528:
1502:
1495:
973:
798:
787:
575:
530:
190:
2763:
2449:
2089:
1976:
1961:
1951:
994:
793:
Changes in the Air Force mission led to the unit being reorganized once again. The
642:
251:
226:
103:
205:
2758:
2454:
2397:
1986:
1981:
1966:
1956:
1946:
556:
522:
377:, California, provide command and supervisory guidance prior to mobilization.
357:
It also has special taskings to generate aircraft and crews in support of the
2817:
2346:
2342:
370:
346:
263:
67:
2429:
1305:
778:
Reflecting the 434th's composite mission, the 434th was redesignated as the
26:
786:
and A-10 Thunderbolt II aircraft and was responsible for air refueling and
583:
498:
279:
1647:
1606:
703:
518:
510:
2773:
2598:
2489:
175:
1054:(later 926th Tactical Fighter Group): 1 January 1978 – 1 February 1984
37:
400:
The 434th Air Refueling Wing consists of the following major units:
979:
Fifth Air Force Reserve Region, 28 November 1962 – 31 December 1969
570:
The wing trained at Atterbury until January 1952, when it moved to
526:
1583:(reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.
1551:(reprint ed.). Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.
1106:
Lawson Air Force Base, Georgia, 23 January 1952 – 1 February 1953
484:
392:. Grissom is one of only five Air Force Reserve Bases nationwide
1618:
Air Force Combat Wings, Lineage & Honors Histories 1947–1977
1598:
1566:
718:. The 71st was the only USAF reserve unit to serve in Vietnam.
334:
354:
using patient support pallets during aeromedical evacuations.
1497:
Citizen Airmen: a History of the Air Force Reserve, 1946–1994
1171:
Fairchild Republic OA-10 Thunderbolt II, 1980–1987, 1992–1994
1087:
71st Troop Carrier Squadron: 14 April 1959 – 11 February 1963
262:, Indiana. The 434th Air Refueling Wing principal mission is
1486:
1168:
Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II, 1980–1987, 1992–1994
1093:
73d Troop Carrier Squadron: 14 April 1959 – 11 February 1963
1501:. Washington, D.C.: Air Force History and Museums Program.
1071:
932d Troop Carrier Group: 11 February 1963 – 1 October 1966
832:. Most recently, the wing has been mobilized in support of
714:, South Vietnam on 5 December where it was assigned to the
305:. Most recently, the wing has been mobilized in support of
1030:: 1 July – 25 October 1971 (detached after 1 October 1971)
1525:
Encyclopedia of US Air Force Aircraft and Missile Systems
1084:
46th Tactical Fighter Squadron: 1 July 1975 – 1 July 1978
1081:
45th Tactical Fighter Squadron: 1 July 1975 – 1 July 1987
684:
at Scott, were all assigned to the wing on 11 February.
298:, and is now operating the Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker.
1794:
Senate Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
1269:. Air Force Historical Research Agency. Archived from
649:
1777:
House Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces
865:, Medium and activated in the Reserve on 1 July 1949
766:
aircraft and the wing's mission changed to training
2789:
655th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance
961:
Eighteenth Air Force, 1 June 1951 – 1 February 1953
2829:Air refueling wings of the United States Air Force
2427:
1772:House Subcommittee on Tactical Air and Land Forces
1615:
1494:
345:The 434th Air Refueling Wing principal mission is
340:434th Air Refueling Wing (United States Air Force)
982:Central Air Force Reserve Region, 15 January 1971
731:On 15 January 1971, the 434th was reactivated at
594:, a regular Air Force unit, and was inactivated.
2815:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
970:Fifth Air Force Reserve Region, 1 September 1960
746:with a new tactical air operation mission. The
1622:. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.
1577:Combat Squadrons of the Air Force, World War II
1244:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
801:. The wing assumed KC-135s of the active-duty
597:
1573:
1541:
1103:Atterbury Air Force Base, Indiana, 1 July 1949
485:Initial activation and Korean War mobilization
183:Patch with 434th Tactical Fighter Wing emblem
2413:
1663:
886:Relieved from Active Duty on 28 November 1962
1223:
964:Second Air Reserve District, 1 February 1953
883:Ordered to Active Service on 28 October 1962
795:1993 Base Realignment and Closure Commission
16:US Air Force unit, part of Air Force Reserve
1677:
1436:
1423:
1410:
1285:
1174:McDonnell Douglas KC-10 Extender, 1987–1994
910:Activated in the Reserve on 15 January 1971
878:Activated in the Reserve on 1 February 1953
836:. The wing has also deployed in support of
309:. The wing has also deployed in support of
2420:
2406:
1670:
1656:
1613:
823:
266:. If mobilized, the Wing is gained by the
1267:"Factsheet 434 Air Refueling Wing (AFRC)"
1492:
1264:
1177:Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker, 1987–present
1147:Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar, 1957–1969
618:remained at Bakalar Air Force Base, the
535:
509:there. The wing was organized under the
870:Ordered to Active Service on 1 May 1951
797:directed realignment of Grissom to the
2816:
1866:Operational Test and Evaluation Center
1730:Chief Master Sergeant of the Air Force
1545:Air Force Combat Units of World War II
1522:
1265:Endicott, Judy G. (28 December 2007).
764:Fairchild Republic A-10 Thunderbolt II
762:In April 1981, the 434th received the
42:KC-135R Stratotankers of the 434th ARW
2401:
1651:
646:Troop Carrier Group was inactivated.
513:, and its operational component, the
1487:Air Force Historical Research Agency
1144:Beechcraft C-45 Expeditor, 1953–1957
773:
450:434th Operational Contracting Flight
1126:C-46 Commando, 1949–1953; 1953–1957
650:Activation of groups under the wing
427:434th Aircraft Maintenance Squadron
246:is an Air Reserve Component of the
139:Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross
13:
2824:Military in units based in Indiana
2367:Air & Space Forces Association
1784:Senate Committee on Armed Services
1141:Beechcraft T-11 Wichita, 1953–1957
1024:: 1 October 1982 – 1 February 1984
816:In 1997 Grissom was reassigned to
453:434th Logistics Readiness Squadron
290:there the wing initially flew the
51:1949–1953; 1953–1969; 1971–present
25:
14:
2840:
1150:Cessna U-3 Blue Canoe, 1969, 1971
461:434th Aerospace Medicine Squadron
409:434th Operations Support Squadron
2468:
2428:
2381:
2380:
2279:Division of Military Aeronautics
1804:
1703:Under Secretary of the Air Force
1481: This article incorporates
1476:
1159:Cessna A-37 Dragonfly, 1971–1982
1060:: 1 August 1992 – 1 October 1994
1034:910th Tactical Air Support Group
1028:908th Tactical Air Support Group
1015:: 1 October 1987 – 1 August 1992
958:Tactical Air Command, 2 May 1951
626:, Indiana in June 1957, then to
333:
216:Red band with "Grissom" in white
204:
198:434th Troop Carrier Wing emblem
189:
174:
168:434th Air Refueling Wing emblem
135:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
78:
60:
36:
1614:Ravenstein, Charles A. (1984).
1471:
1458:
1449:
1401:
1392:
1383:
1374:
1203:
1194:
985:Tenth Air Force, 8 October 1976
896:Inactivated on 31 December 1969
505:flying units and activated the
286:flying units and activated the
2190:Reserve Officer Training Corps
2147:Judge Advocate General's Corps
1789:Senate Subcommittee on Airland
1767:House Armed Services Committee
1523:Knaack, Marcelle Size (1978).
1365:
1356:
1347:
1334:
1325:
1312:
1298:
1042:: 1 July 1987 – 1 October 1994
967:Tenth Air Force, 15 April 1953
949:
873:Inactivated on 1 February 1953
752:46th Tactical Fighter Squadron
693:Richards-Gebaur Air Force Base
639:Air Reserve Technician Program
501:field, as a training base for
441:434th Security Forces Squadron
282:field, as a training base for
1:
2338:Women Airforce Service Pilots
1574:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1982) .
1542:Maurer, Maurer, ed. (1983) .
1182:
1001:
903:434th Special Operations Wing
737:434th Special Operations Wing
635:Fairchild C-119 Flying Boxcar
578:and flew missions to support
447:434th Communications Squadron
444:434th Civil Engineer Squadron
2551:Air Reserve Personnel Center
1493:Cantwell, Gerald T. (1997).
1163:Douglas C-124 Globemaster II
1052:926th Tactical Airlift Group
1046:917th Military Airlift Group
955:Tenth Air Force, 1 July 1949
716:14th Special Operations Wing
598:Reactivation in the reserves
582:airborne forces training at
544:The wing initially flew the
438:434th Force Support Squadron
435:434th Mission Support Group
7:
1693:Department of the Air Force
1123:Douglas C-47 Skytrain, 1949
1116:
1097:
1022:442d Tactical Fighter Group
915:434th Tactical Fighter Wing
891:434th Tactical Airlift Wing
744:434th Tactical Fighter Wing
697:434th Tactical Airlift Wing
616:72d Troop Carrier Squadrons
418:74th Air Refueling Squadron
413:72nd Air Refueling Squadron
328:
10:
2845:
1698:Secretary of the Air Force
855:
838:Operation Enduring Freedom
834:Operation Inherent Resolve
784:Boeing KC-135 Stratotanker
689:442d Military Airlift Wing
620:73d Troop Carrier Squadron
563:, which used them to form
517:, moved to Atterbury from
469:
430:434th Maintenance Squadron
311:Operation Enduring Freedom
307:Operation Inherent Resolve
200:(Approved 10 October 1952)
2749:
2698:
2607:
2566:
2559:
2543:
2477:
2466:
2440:
2434:Air Force Reserve Command
2375:
2256:
2218:
2102:
2040:
1937:
1879:
1853:
1822:
1813:
1802:
1685:
1058:927th Air Refueling Group
1040:916th Air Refueling Group
818:Air Force Reserve Command
708:Lockbourne Air Force Base
678:931st Troop Carrier Group
674:930th Troop Carrier Group
515:434th Troop Carrier Group
476:for related history, see
456:49th Aerial Port Squadron
382:Air Force Reserve Command
363:Air Force Reserve Command
256:Air Force Reserve Command
225:
220:
212:
197:
182:
167:
162:
150:
145:
130:
119:
114:Air Force Reserve Command
109:
99:
91:
73:
55:
47:
35:
24:434th Air Refueling Wing
23:
2794:919th Special Operations
2200:Airman Leadership School
2002:Thirteenth Expeditionary
1840:Field Operating Agencies
1136:Beechcraft T-7 Navigator
1130:North American T-6 Texan
1013:98th Air Refueling Group
997:, 1 April 1997 – present
943:434th Air Refueling Wing
929:434th Air Refueling Wing
922:434th Air Refueling Wing
863:434th Troop Carrier Wing
803:305th Air Refueling Wing
682:932d Troop Carrier Group
670:Homestead Air Force Base
630:, Illinois in November.
592:464th Troop Carrier Wing
548:, but soon converted to
540:Wing C-119 Flying Boxcar
507:434th Troop Carrier Wing
495:Atterbury Air Force Base
424:434th Maintenance Group
395:
390:Grissom Air Reserve Base
294:, but soon converted to
288:434th Troop Carrier Wing
276:Atterbury Air Force Base
260:Grissom Air Reserve Base
250:. It is assigned to the
244:434th Air Refueling Wing
124:Grissom Air Reserve Base
2185:Officer Training School
1679:United States Air Force
1380:Ravenstein, pp. 258–260
989:Twenty-Second Air Force
842:Operation Iraqi Freedom
830:Global War on Terrorism
824:Global War on Terrorism
768:forward air controllers
604:87th Troop Carrier Wing
491:Continental Air Command
315:Operation Iraqi Freedom
303:Global War on Terrorism
272:Continental Air Command
248:United States Air Force
185:(Approved 27 June 1975)
86:United States Air Force
2515:Minneapolis-Saint Paul
2228:Awards and decorations
1861:District of Washington
1854:Direct Reporting Units
1483:public domain material
924:, Heavy on 1 July 1987
807:McGuire Air Force Base
733:Grissom Air Force Base
723:Cessna U-3A Blue Canoe
624:Dress Memorial Airport
574:, Georgia. It flew in
550:Curtiss C-46 Commandos
541:
511:wing base organization
478:434th Operations Group
405:434th Operations Group
375:March Air Reserve Base
296:Curtiss C-46 Commandos
170:(Approved 5 June 1995)
30:
2271:Aeronautical Division
1464:Cantwell, pp. 189–191
850:Operation Noble Eagle
756:Cessna A-37 Dragonfly
657:Berlin Crisis of 1961
572:Lawson Air Force Base
546:Douglas C-47 Skytrain
539:
521:, Indiana. President
367:Robins Air Force Base
342:at Wikimedia Commons
323:Operation Noble Eagle
292:Douglas C-47 Skytrain
29:
2142:Aeronautical ratings
1741:Three-star generals
1154:Cessna O-2 Skymaster
666:Cuban Missile Crisis
628:Scott Air Force Base
565:Eighteenth Air Force
561:Tactical Air Command
359:Air Mobility Command
268:Air Mobility Command
232:KC-135R Stratotanker
157:Colonel Van T. Thai
1939:Numbered Air Forces
1720:Vice Chief of Staff
1371:Cantwell, pp. 96–97
861:Established as the
754:were equipped with
680:at Bakalar and the
588:Far East Air Forces
2784:514th Air Mobility
2779:452nd Air Mobility
2769:349th Air Mobility
2297:The U.S. Air Force
2210:Fitness Assessment
2167:Chief of Chaplains
2086:Civilian auxiliary
1835:Air National Guard
1737:Four-star generals
1398:Ravenstein, p. 122
931:on 1 February 1992
905:on 12 January 1971
846:Operation New Dawn
735:, Indiana, as the
712:Nha Trang Air Base
576:military exercises
542:
319:Operation New Dawn
31:
2811:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2395:
2394:
2180:Air Force Academy
2098:
2097:
1725:Director of Staff
976:, 28 October 1962
974:Twelfth Air Force
945:on 1 October 1994
917:on 1 October 1973
805:, which moved to
799:Air Force Reserve
788:close air support
774:Post Cold War era
664:occurred for the
531:323d Air Division
493:(ConAC) reopened
338:Media related to
274:(ConAC) reopened
237:
236:
201:
186:
171:
2836:
2564:
2563:
2495:General Mitchell
2472:
2432:
2422:
2415:
2408:
2399:
2398:
2384:
2383:
2283:Army Air Service
2275:Aviation Section
2090:Civil Air Patrol
1820:
1819:
1808:
1807:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1649:
1648:
1633:
1621:
1610:
1582:
1570:
1550:
1538:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1500:
1480:
1479:
1465:
1462:
1456:
1455:Cantwell, p. 163
1453:
1447:
1444:Combat Squadrons
1440:
1434:
1431:Combat Squadrons
1427:
1421:
1418:Combat Squadrons
1414:
1408:
1407:Cantwell, p. 156
1405:
1399:
1396:
1390:
1389:Cantwell, p. 139
1387:
1381:
1378:
1372:
1369:
1363:
1360:
1354:
1351:
1345:
1338:
1332:
1329:
1323:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1302:
1296:
1289:
1283:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1262:
1210:
1207:
1201:
1198:
995:Fourth Air Force
991:, 1 October 1993
938:on 1 August 1992
337:
270:. In July 1949,
252:Fourth Air Force
208:
199:
193:
184:
178:
169:
104:Aerial refueling
84:
82:
81:
66:
64:
63:
40:
21:
20:
2844:
2843:
2839:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2833:
2814:
2813:
2812:
2803:
2745:
2694:
2603:
2555:
2539:
2473:
2464:
2436:
2426:
2396:
2391:
2371:
2362:Service numbers
2333:National Museum
2291:Army Air Forces
2258:
2252:
2220:
2214:
2172:Chief Scientist
2162:Medical Service
2157:Security Forces
2104:
2094:
2079:Security Forces
2036:
1933:
1875:
1849:
1809:
1805:
1800:
1681:
1676:
1630:
1591:
1580:
1559:
1548:
1535:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1477:
1474:
1469:
1468:
1463:
1459:
1454:
1450:
1441:
1437:
1428:
1424:
1415:
1411:
1406:
1402:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1366:
1362:Cantwell, p. 87
1361:
1357:
1353:Cantwell, p. 74
1352:
1348:
1339:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1317:
1313:
1304:
1303:
1299:
1290:
1286:
1276:
1274:
1273:on 4 March 2016
1263:
1224:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1204:
1199:
1195:
1185:
1180:
1119:
1100:
1004:
952:
858:
826:
776:
652:
600:
557:Tenth Air Force
487:
472:
398:
369:, Georgia, and
331:
258:, stationed at
240:
152:
137:
79:
77:
61:
59:
43:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2842:
2832:
2831:
2826:
2809:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2755:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2702:
2700:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2570:
2568:
2561:
2557:
2556:
2554:
2553:
2547:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2481:
2479:
2475:
2474:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2446:
2444:
2438:
2437:
2425:
2424:
2417:
2410:
2402:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2308:Airman's Creed
2305:
2303:Air Force Band
2300:
2293:
2287:Army Air Corps
2268:
2262:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2224:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2213:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2195:Basic Training
2192:
2187:
2182:
2175:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2139:
2137:Specialty Code
2134:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2114:
2108:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2093:
2092:
2083:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2066:
2065:
2064:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2034:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1943:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1929:USAFE–AFAFRICA
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1881:Major commands
1877:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1857:
1855:
1851:
1850:
1848:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1826:
1824:
1817:
1811:
1810:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1781:
1780:
1779:
1774:
1764:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1739:
1734:
1733:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1715:Chief of Staff
1707:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1689:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1675:
1674:
1667:
1660:
1652:
1646:
1645:
1634:
1628:
1611:
1589:
1571:
1557:
1539:
1533:
1520:
1507:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1466:
1457:
1448:
1435:
1422:
1409:
1400:
1391:
1382:
1373:
1364:
1355:
1346:
1333:
1324:
1311:
1297:
1284:
1221:
1220:
1219:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1202:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1157:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1113:
1110:
1107:
1104:
1099:
1096:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1073:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1043:
1037:
1031:
1025:
1019:
1016:
1009:
1008:
1003:
1000:
999:
998:
992:
986:
983:
980:
977:
971:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
951:
948:
947:
946:
939:
932:
925:
918:
911:
907:
906:
898:
897:
894:
893:on 1 July 1967
887:
884:
880:
879:
875:
874:
871:
867:
866:
857:
854:
825:
822:
809:, New Jersey.
775:
772:
651:
648:
599:
596:
489:In July 1949,
486:
483:
482:
481:
471:
468:
463:
462:
459:
458:
457:
454:
451:
448:
445:
442:
439:
433:
432:
431:
428:
422:
421:
420:
415:
410:
397:
394:
330:
327:
238:
235:
234:
229:
223:
222:
221:Aircraft flown
218:
217:
214:
210:
209:
202:
195:
194:
187:
180:
179:
172:
165:
164:
160:
159:
154:
148:
147:
143:
142:
132:
128:
127:
121:
117:
116:
111:
107:
106:
101:
97:
96:
93:
89:
88:
75:
71:
70:
57:
53:
52:
49:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2841:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2748:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2571:
2569:
2567:Air Refueling
2565:
2562:
2558:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2520:Niagara Falls
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2480:
2476:
2471:
2461:
2460:Twenty-Second
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2447:
2445:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2423:
2418:
2416:
2411:
2409:
2404:
2403:
2400:
2388:
2387:
2378:
2377:
2374:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2347:Air Force Two
2344:
2343:Air Force One
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2298:
2294:
2292:
2288:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2263:
2261:
2255:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2217:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2177:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2107:
2103:Personnel and
2101:
2091:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2067:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2058:
2055:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2039:
2033:
2032:Twenty-Second
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1878:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1846:
1845:Installations
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1827:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1786:
1785:
1782:
1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1769:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1673:
1668:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1643:
1642:1-85780-197-0
1639:
1635:
1631:
1629:0-912799-12-9
1625:
1620:
1619:
1612:
1608:
1604:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1590:0-405-12194-6
1586:
1579:
1578:
1572:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1558:0-912799-02-1
1554:
1547:
1546:
1540:
1536:
1534:0-912799-59-5
1530:
1526:
1521:
1510:
1508:0-16049-269-6
1504:
1499:
1498:
1491:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1485:from the
1484:
1461:
1452:
1445:
1439:
1433:, pp. 267–268
1432:
1426:
1420:, pp. 263–264
1419:
1413:
1404:
1395:
1386:
1377:
1368:
1359:
1350:
1344:, pp. 425–426
1343:
1337:
1331:Knaack, p. 25
1328:
1322:, pp. 304–306
1321:
1315:
1307:
1301:
1295:, pp. 305–306
1294:
1288:
1272:
1268:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1222:
1216:
1215:
1206:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1092:
1089:
1086:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1056:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1006:
1005:
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
953:
944:
941:Redesignated
940:
937:
934:Redesignated
933:
930:
927:Redesignated
926:
923:
920:Redesignated
919:
916:
913:Redesignated
912:
909:
908:
904:
901:Redesignated
900:
899:
895:
892:
889:Redesignated
888:
885:
882:
881:
877:
876:
872:
869:
868:
864:
860:
859:
853:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
821:
819:
814:
810:
808:
804:
800:
796:
791:
789:
785:
781:
771:
769:
765:
760:
757:
753:
749:
745:
740:
738:
734:
729:
726:
724:
719:
717:
713:
709:
705:
700:
698:
694:
690:
685:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
662:
658:
647:
644:
641:, in which a
640:
636:
631:
629:
625:
621:
617:
613:
607:
605:
595:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
568:
566:
562:
558:
553:
551:
547:
538:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
497:, Indiana, a
496:
492:
480:
479:
474:
473:
467:
460:
455:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
437:
436:
434:
429:
426:
425:
423:
419:
416:
414:
411:
408:
407:
406:
403:
402:
401:
393:
391:
386:
383:
378:
376:
372:
371:4th Air Force
368:
364:
360:
355:
352:
348:
347:air refueling
343:
341:
336:
326:
324:
320:
316:
312:
308:
304:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
278:, Indiana, a
277:
273:
269:
265:
264:air refueling
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
239:Military unit
233:
230:
228:
224:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
196:
192:
188:
181:
177:
173:
166:
161:
158:
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110:Part of
18:
2764:310th Space
2352:Honor Guard
2313:Core Values
2257:History and
1277:26 February
1138:, 1953–1957
950:Assignments
704:Vietnam War
519:Stout Field
131:Decorations
120:Garrison/HQ
2818:Categories
2759:307th Bomb
2535:Youngstown
2525:Pittsburgh
2490:Duke Field
2442:Air Forces
2259:traditions
2178:Training:
2022:Nineteenth
2017:Eighteenth
1686:Leadership
1183:References
1002:Components
936:434th Wing
790:missions.
780:434th Wing
146:Commanders
2505:Homestead
2238:Equipment
2221:equipment
2152:RED HORSE
2112:Personnel
2069:Squadrons
2027:Twentieth
2012:Sixteenth
2007:Fifteenth
1815:Structure
1755:2010–2019
1750:2000–2009
1745:1940–1959
1710:Air Staff
1514:1 October
1217:Citations
1076:Squadrons
622:moved to
529:from the
153:commander
141:with Palm
126:, Indiana
2530:Westover
2386:Category
2328:Memorial
2248:Uniforms
2243:Aircraft
2130:enlisted
2120:officers
2105:training
1992:Eleventh
1823:Commands
1599:70605402
1567:61060979
1446:, p. 270
1442:Maurer,
1429:Maurer,
1416:Maurer,
1340:Maurer,
1318:Maurer,
1291:Maurer,
1117:Aircraft
1098:Stations
523:Truman’s
329:Overview
163:Insignia
2699:Fighter
2608:Airlift
2544:Command
2500:Grissom
2485:Dobbins
2266:History
1997:Twelfth
1972:Seventh
1830:Reserve
1306:"Units"
856:Lineage
503:reserve
470:History
284:reserve
151:Current
56:Country
2450:Fourth
2323:Symbol
2233:Badges
2125:cadets
2057:Groups
1977:Eighth
1962:Fourth
1952:Second
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1505:
1165:, 1972
1156:, 1971
1132:, 1953
1007:Groups
848:, and
661:groups
349:. The
321:, and
227:Tanker
83:
74:Branch
65:
48:Active
2774:403rd
2751:other
2741:944th
2736:482nd
2731:477th
2726:476th
2721:442nd
2716:419th
2711:414th
2706:301st
2690:934th
2685:932nd
2680:927th
2675:914th
2670:911th
2665:910th
2660:908th
2655:512th
2650:446th
2645:445th
2640:440th
2635:439th
2630:433rd
2625:315th
2620:302nd
2599:940th
2594:939th
2589:916th
2584:507th
2579:459th
2574:434th
2510:March
2478:Bases
2455:Tenth
2116:Rank
2045:Wings
1987:Tenth
1982:Ninth
1967:Fifth
1957:Third
1947:First
1924:PACAF
1914:AFSOC
1899:AFGSC
1607:72556
1581:(PDF)
1549:(PDF)
1188:Notes
643:cadre
527:cadre
396:Units
2615:94th
2318:Flag
2205:SERE
1909:AFRC
1904:AFMC
1894:AETC
1638:ISBN
1624:ISBN
1603:OCLC
1595:LCCN
1585:ISBN
1563:LCCN
1553:ISBN
1529:ISBN
1516:2014
1503:ISBN
1279:2016
1068:1975
1064:1994
750:and
748:45th
676:and
614:and
612:71st
580:Army
351:wing
242:The
100:Role
95:Wing
92:Type
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2062:ANG
2050:ANG
1919:AMC
1889:ACC
691:at
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