796: : accessed 18 November 2016), Thomas Kraabel in household of Alf M Kraabel, Tract 20, Portland, Portland City Election Precinct 172, Multnomah, Oregon, United States; citing enumeration district (ED) 37-238, sheet 3A, line 6, family 68, Sixteenth Census of the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627. Records of the Bureau of the Census, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 2012, roll 3389.
367:, named Kraabel vice-president and dean of the college, as well as professor of religion and classics. He continued in this position through the 1995-1996 academic year. Subsequently, he taught religion and classics at the college until his retirement at the end of the 1999-2000 academic year. In 1988, Luther College named him to an endowed professorial chair, Qualley Professor of Classics, a position he occupied until his retirement.
31:
329:. He enjoyed the rank of full professor in that department from 1976–82, including three years (1978–81) as chairman of the department. He also served as chairman of religious studies from 1969-76. While on the University of Minnesota faculty, Kraabel spent the academic year 1977-78 as a visiting fellow at
293:
awarded him the Th.D. degree in 1968. While working on that degree he received a
Rockefeller Doctoral Fellowship in Religion and the Harvard Divinity School's Pfeiffer Fellowship in Archaeology. He also served as assistant in Greek and lecturer in New Testament at Episcopal Theological Seminary,
309:, a distinguished scholar in that subject area, both grew out of this interest and nurtured it. The interest continued in his experience as a field archaeologist, in 1966, for the Harvard-Cornell Archaeological Exploration of the site of ancient
399:
305:. His research topics centered on the character of Judaism in the Roman Empire and its relevance for the understanding and description of early Christianity. His service as research assistant to
992:
278:
for seminary students. On completion of the B.Th. degree in 1961, he was ordained as a
Lutheran pastor and served as assistant pastor of Our Saviour's Lutheran Church in
506:. Edited by Douglas A. Knight. A Society of Biblical Literature Centennial Publication. Scholars Press, Atlanta/Fortress Press, Philadelphia, 1986. (With E. M. Meyers).
495:. Edited by Lee I. Levine. A Centennial Publication of The Jewish Theological Seminary of America. Philadelphia: The American Schools of Oriental Research, 1987.
352:
In 1979, he collaborated with
Estelle S. Brettman on the international panel "Diaspora Judaism Under the Roman Empire: Recent Archaeological Evidence," at the
758:
1042:
977:
987:
783:
U.S., Evangelical
Lutheran Church of America, Records, 1875-1940, November 1934. Central Lutheran Church, Portland, Oregon, United States.
251:
Kraabel excelled in the study of Latin in high school and majored in classical languages and literature during his four years of study at
806:
443:. (Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research 42). Durham: Duke University Press, 1976. (With E.M. Meyers and J. F. Strange).
1032:
1022:
481:"The Myth of Greece and the Liberal Arts." Inaugural Lecture, Orlando W. Qualley Chair of Classical Languages. Decorah, Iowa, 1989.
317:. The ancient synagogue at that site became a major topic of his research both during and following that experience in the field.
1007:
845:
325:
In the fall semester of 1967, Kraabel began his teaching career as a member of the faculty of the
Department of Classics at the
1017:
513:
12 (1986) 46-53, 64 (with R. S. MacLennan). With responses by Robert F. Tannenbaum (54-57) and Louis H. Feldman (59-63, 64-69).
1012:
892:
520:. Edited by G. W. E. Nickelsburg with G. W. MacRae, S. J. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1986 (=Harvard Theological Review 79, 1-3).
379:
527:. Systematic Distortion in Gentile Interpretations of Evidence for Judaism in the Early Christian Period." Pages 219-246 in
967:
587:
II.19. Edited by H. Temporini and W. Haase. Berlin: de
Gruyter, 1979. Excerpted and reprinted in Hebrew, pages 193-198 in
1027:
583:"The Diaspora Synagogue: Archaeological and Epigraphic Evidence since Sukenik." Pages 477-510, one plan, one plate, in
855:
596:
Paganisme, Judaisme, Christianisme: Influences et affrontements dans le mond antique. Melanges offerts a Marcel Simon
478:. Edited by B. A. Pearson, A. T. Kraabel, N. R. Peterson and G. W. E. Nickelsburg. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1991.
353:
997:
1037:
938:
982:
488:. Papers Presented ... at the Oriental Institute, March 21, 1987. Edited by Eleanor Guralnick. Chicago, 1987.
263:
for two years with the support of a
Danforth Graduate Fellowship, earning the master of arts degree in 1958.
236:
872:
972:
267:
431:. Edited with B. A. Pearson, G. W. E. Nickelsburg and N. R. Petersen. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1991.
330:
921:
557:
XVI Internationaler
Byzantinisten-Kongress, Akten II/2 = Jahrbuch der Osterreichischen Byzantinistik
285:
In 1963, Kraabel began a doctoral degree program in New
Testament and Early Christian Literature at
518:
Christians Among Jews and
Gentiles: Essays in Honor of Krister Stendahl on His Sixty-Fifth Birthday
295:
395:
342:
326:
286:
193:
149:
411:
410:
Kraabel died on November 2, 2016, in Decorah, Iowa, after a twenty-eight year long battle with
658:. Edited by D. G. Mitten, J. G. Pedley, and J. A. Scott. Fogg Art Museum, Harvard University,
360:
259:. Following completion of the B.A. degree in 1956, he continued the study of classics at the
252:
197:
112:
962:
957:
387:
153:
471:. Archaeological Exploration of Sardis. Cambridge: Harvard University Press (forthcoming).
464:. Archaeological Exploration of Sardis. Cambridge: Harvard University Press (forthcoming).
8:
1002:
706:
306:
302:
275:
271:
240:
189:
169:
726:
909:
391:
290:
260:
165:
116:
108:
541:"Impact of the Discovery of the Sardis Synagogue." Pages 178-90 in G. M. A. Hanfmann,
888:
851:
334:
759:"Prof. A. Thomas Kraabel Memorial Service November 11 (First Lutheran, Decorah, IA)"
880:
793:
591:. Edited by Zeev Safrain. Jerusalem: Zalman Shazar Center for Jewish History, 1986.
209:
135:
58:
654:"Melito the Bishop and the Synagogue at Sardis: Text and Context." Pages 77-85 in
531:. Edited by Jacob Neusner and Ernest S. Frerichs. Chico, CA: Scholars Press, 1985.
640:"Archaeology and Rabbinic Tradition at Khirbet Shema': 1970 and 1971 Campaigns."
371:
145:
601:"Jews in Imperial Rome: More Archaeological Evidence from an Oxford Collection"
529:
To See Ourselves As Others See Us: Christians. Jews. "Others" in Late Antiquity
884:
843:
498:"Archaeology, Iconography, and Nonliterary Written Remains." Pages 175-210 in
441:
Ancient Synagogue Excavations at Khirbet Shema', Upper Galilee, Israel 1970-72
951:
701:
566:. Edited by G. Vermes and J. Neusner (Journal of Jewish Studies 3.1-2, 1982).
375:
364:
256:
77:
382:. Institutional partners in the project were Duke, University of Minnesota,
691:
14). Edited by Jacob Neusner. Leiden: Brill, 1968. (With E. R. Goodenough).
217:
877:
Religious Propaganda and Missionary Competition in the New Testament World
630:, Supplement 1967-74, 16: 436-439, one plate. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1974.
516:"Greeks, Jews, and Lutherans in the Middle Half of Acts." Pages 147-57 in
455:
Religious Propaganda and Missionary Competition in the New Testament World
847:
Transformed by the Journey: 150 Years of Luther College in Word and Image
279:
192:
studies. He served as a faculty member in the classics department at the
555:"The Excavated Synagogues of Late Antiquity from Asia Minor to Italy."
232:
103:
576:"Social Systems of Six Diaspora Synagogues." Pages 79–91 + fig. 19 in
562:"The Roman Diaspora: Six Questionable Assumptions." Pages 445-464 in
301:
During his study at Harvard, Kraabel developed a special interest in
228:
685:
Religion In Antiquity: Essays in Memory of Erwin Ramsdell Goodenough
651:
22 (1972) 174-176 + PI. 37f. (With E. M. Meyers and J. F. Strange).
476:
The Future of Early Christianity: Essays in Honor of Helmut Koester
429:
The Future of Early Christianity: Essays in Honor of Helmut Koester
185:
131:
30:
792:"United States Census, 1940," database with images, FamilySearch (
534:"New Evidence of the Samaritan Diaspora has been Found on Delos."
383:
370:
From 1969-73 Kraabel was associate director, with Eric Meyers of
338:
598:. Edited by A. Benoit, M. Philonenko, and C. Vogel. Paris, 1979.
491:"Unity and Diversity Among Diaspora Synagogues." Pages 49–60 in
484:"The Synagogue at Sardis: Jews and Christians." Pages 62–73 in
346:
314:
310:
224:
213:
683:"Paul and the Hellenization of Christianity." Pages 23-68 in
502:. Edited by R. A. Kraft and G. W. E. Nickelsburg. Vol. II of
594:"Paganism and Judaism: The Sardis Evidence." Pages 13–33 in
266:
In the three years from 1958-61 Kraabel studied theology at
212:, on November 4, 1934, the first child of Alf M. and Marie (
844:
Bunge, Wilfred F.; Mary Lou Hull Mohr; Dale Nimrod (2011).
437:. Brown Judaic Studies 212. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1990.
188:
scholar and educator who worked extensively in Greek and
509:"The God-Fearers—A Literary and Theological Invention?"
453:"Immigrants, Exiles, Expatriates, and Missionaries," in
580:. Edited by J. Gutman. Chico, CA: Scholars Press, 1981.
644:
25 (1972) 1-31. (With E. M. Meyers and J. F. Strange).
184:(November 4, 1934 – November 2, 2016) was an American
993:
Deaths from Parkinson's disease in the United States
873:"Immigrants, Exiles, Expatriates, and Missionaries"
467:"Christianity at Sardis," in Hans Buchwald et al.
341:, and some months in 1981 as a visiting fellow at
208:A. Thomas Kraabel was born Alf Thomas Kraabel in
949:
794:https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VRTP-NJK
474:"The God-fearers meet the Beloved Disciple," in
545:. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press, 1983.
356:'s Annual Conference in Boston, Massachusetts.
669:78 (1971) 418f. + PI. 16f. With E. M. Meyers).
274:. During that time, he offered instruction in
676:and the Synagogue at Sardis." Pages 81-93 in
196:from 1963 to 1983, and served as the Dean of
460:"Judaism at Sardis," in A. R. Seager et al.
435:Goodenough on the Beginnings of Christianity
378:', Israel, an archaeological project of the
656:Studies Presented to George M. A. Hanfmann
585:Aufstieg und Niedergang der römischen Welt
569:"The Disappearance of the 'God-Fearers'."
29:
830:
828:
578:Ancient Synagogues: The State of Research
500:Early Judaism and its Modern Interpreters
870:
589:The Ancient Synagogue: Selected Studies
486:Sardis: Twenty-Seven Years of Discovery
950:
825:
543:Sardis from Prehistoric to Roman Times
850:. Luther College Press. p. 203.
753:
751:
749:
747:
504:The Bible and its Modern Interpreters
380:American Schools of Oriental Research
1043:Oakland Technical High School alumni
978:American people of Norwegian descent
662:2. Cambridge: Fogg Art Museum, 1971.
457:. Ovum Testamentum (Vol. 74), 1994.
988:Neurological disease deaths in Iowa
13:
744:
678:Greek, Roman and Byzantine Studies
216:Swensen) Kraabel, both natives of
35:A Thomas Kraabel Decorah Iowa 2008
14:
1054:
932:
660:Monographs in Art and Archaeology
354:American Institute of Archaeology
200:in Iowa before retiring in 2000.
612:and World Religious Pluralism."
564:Essays in Honour of Yigael Yadin
402:in Minnesota from 1961 to 1963.
1033:University of Minnesota faculty
1023:Educators from Portland, Oregon
763:International Catacombs Society
493:The Synagogue in Late Antiquity
1008:Harvard Divinity School alumni
939:Obituary for A. Thomas Kraabel
864:
837:
799:
786:
777:
719:
398:. He also served as pastor at
1:
1018:Luther College (Iowa) faculty
731:American Interfaith Institute
712:
647:"Khirbet Shema' and Meiron."
462:The Synagogue and Its Setting
400:Our Saviour's Lutheran Church
374:, of the Joint Expedition to
237:Oakland Technical High School
203:
16:American scholar and educator
1013:Luther College (Iowa) alumni
637:80 (1973) 585-587 + P.. 34f.
633:"Khirbet Shema' et Meiron."
621:Requiescant in pace." Dialog
246:
7:
968:American classical scholars
871:Kraabel, A. Thomas (1994).
695:
665:"Khirbet Shema' (Meiron)."
511:Biblical Archaeology Review
447:
268:Luther Theological Seminary
10:
1059:
649:Israel Exploration Journal
548:"The Roots of Christmas,"
89:Scholar, professor, pastor
1028:University of Iowa alumni
885:10.1163/9789004267084_006
807:"A. Thomas (Tom) Kraabel"
628:New Catholic Encyclopedia
610:The Myth of God Incarnate
603:Journal of Jewish Studies
320:
175:
161:
141:
127:
122:
102:
97:
93:
85:
66:
40:
28:
21:
619:"The Shalom Christians:
422:
417:
405:
296:Cambridge, Massachusetts
998:Duke University faculty
626:"Synagogues, Ancient."
396:Smithsonian Institution
327:University of Minnesota
287:Harvard Divinity School
223:He attended schools in
194:University of Minnesota
150:University of Minnesota
1038:20th-century Lutherans
642:Biblical Archaeologist
608:"The Open University,
536:Biblical Archaeologist
469:The Churches of Sardis
983:American theologians
154:University of Oxford
727:"A. Thomas Kraabel"
707:Hellenistic Judaism
559:32.2 (1982) 227-36.
412:Parkinson's disease
307:Erwin R. Goodenough
303:Hellenistic Judaism
276:New Testament Greek
272:St. Paul, Minnesota
241:Oakland, California
98:Academic background
973:American Lutherans
879:. pp. 71–88.
813:. November 8, 2016
811:Decorah Newspapers
765:. November 7, 2016
687:. (Supplements to
616:17 (1978) 189-195.
573:28 (1981) 113-126.
392:Dropsie University
390:, Luther College,
291:Harvard University
261:University of Iowa
235:, graduating from
190:Hellenistic Judaic
182:Alf Thomas Kraabel
166:Hellenistic period
117:Harvard University
109:University of Iowa
45:Alf Thomas Kraabel
894:978-90-04-26708-4
552:21 (1982) 274-80.
359:In January 1983,
335:Oxford University
331:Mansfield College
179:
178:
23:A. Thomas Kraabel
1050:
926:
925:
919:
915:
913:
905:
903:
901:
868:
862:
861:
841:
835:
834:Paul S. Kraabel.
832:
823:
822:
820:
818:
803:
797:
790:
784:
781:
775:
774:
772:
770:
755:
742:
741:
739:
737:
723:
538:47 (1984) 44-46.
210:Portland, Oregon
73:
70:November 2, 2016
59:Portland, Oregon
55:November 4, 1934
54:
52:
33:
19:
18:
1058:
1057:
1053:
1052:
1051:
1049:
1048:
1047:
948:
947:
935:
930:
929:
917:
916:
907:
906:
899:
897:
895:
869:
865:
858:
842:
838:
833:
826:
816:
814:
805:
804:
800:
791:
787:
782:
778:
768:
766:
757:
756:
745:
735:
733:
725:
724:
720:
715:
698:
623:15 (1977) 8-10.
450:
425:
420:
408:
372:Duke University
343:Wolfson College
323:
282:for two years.
249:
206:
156:
152:
148:
146:Duke University
115:
111:
81:
75:
71:
62:
56:
50:
48:
47:
46:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1056:
1046:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
946:
945:
934:
933:External links
931:
928:
927:
893:
863:
856:
836:
824:
798:
785:
776:
743:
717:
716:
714:
711:
710:
709:
704:
697:
694:
693:
692:
681:
670:
667:Revue biblique
663:
652:
645:
638:
635:Revue biblique
631:
624:
617:
606:
599:
592:
581:
574:
567:
560:
553:
546:
539:
532:
525:Synagoga caeca
521:
514:
507:
496:
489:
482:
479:
472:
465:
458:
449:
446:
445:
444:
438:
432:
424:
421:
419:
416:
407:
404:
361:Luther College
322:
319:
298:, in 1966-67.
253:Luther College
248:
245:
205:
202:
198:Luther College
177:
176:
173:
172:
163:
162:Main interests
159:
158:
157:Luther College
143:
139:
138:
129:
125:
124:
120:
119:
113:Luther College
106:
100:
99:
95:
94:
91:
90:
87:
83:
82:
76:
74:(aged 81)
68:
64:
63:
57:
44:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1055:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
953:
944:
940:
937:
936:
923:
911:
896:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
867:
859:
857:9780962086120
853:
849:
848:
840:
831:
829:
812:
808:
802:
795:
789:
780:
764:
760:
754:
752:
750:
748:
732:
728:
722:
718:
708:
705:
703:
702:Anton Kraabel
700:
699:
690:
686:
682:
679:
675:
671:
668:
664:
661:
657:
653:
650:
646:
643:
639:
636:
632:
629:
625:
622:
618:
615:
611:
607:
605:(1979) 41-58.
604:
600:
597:
593:
590:
586:
582:
579:
575:
572:
568:
565:
561:
558:
554:
551:
547:
544:
540:
537:
533:
530:
526:
522:
519:
515:
512:
508:
505:
501:
497:
494:
490:
487:
483:
480:
477:
473:
470:
466:
463:
459:
456:
452:
451:
442:
439:
436:
433:
430:
427:
426:
415:
413:
403:
401:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
376:Khirbet Shema
373:
368:
366:
365:Decorah, Iowa
362:
357:
355:
350:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
299:
297:
292:
288:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
264:
262:
258:
257:Decorah, Iowa
254:
244:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
221:
219:
215:
211:
201:
199:
195:
191:
187:
183:
174:
171:
167:
164:
160:
155:
151:
147:
144:
140:
137:
133:
130:
126:
123:Academic work
121:
118:
114:
110:
107:
105:
101:
96:
92:
88:
86:Occupation(s)
84:
79:
78:Decorah, Iowa
69:
65:
60:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
943:Star Tribune
942:
900:November 16,
898:. Retrieved
876:
866:
846:
839:
817:November 17,
815:. Retrieved
810:
801:
788:
779:
769:November 17,
767:. Retrieved
762:
736:November 16,
734:. Retrieved
730:
721:
688:
684:
677:
673:
666:
659:
655:
648:
641:
634:
627:
620:
613:
609:
602:
595:
588:
584:
577:
570:
563:
556:
549:
542:
535:
528:
524:
517:
510:
503:
499:
492:
485:
475:
468:
461:
454:
440:
434:
428:
409:
369:
358:
351:
324:
300:
284:
265:
250:
222:
218:North Dakota
207:
181:
180:
142:Institutions
72:(2016-11-02)
963:2016 deaths
958:1934 births
918:|work=
280:Minneapolis
1003:Hellenists
952:Categories
713:References
680:10 (1969).
394:, and the
233:California
204:Early life
128:Discipline
104:Alma mater
51:1934-11-04
920:ignored (
910:cite book
674:Hypsistos
388:Princeton
247:Education
229:Minnesota
132:Classical
696:See also
448:Articles
186:classics
136:medieval
384:Harvard
339:England
170:Judaism
891:
854:
614:Dialog
550:Dialog
347:Oxford
321:Career
315:Turkey
311:Sardis
231:, and
225:Oregon
80:, U.S.
61:, U.S.
689:Numen
571:Numen
423:Books
418:Works
406:Death
922:help
902:2016
889:ISBN
852:ISBN
819:2016
771:2016
738:2016
67:Died
41:Born
941:at
881:doi
363:in
313:in
270:in
255:in
239:in
214:née
954::
914::
912:}}
908:{{
887:.
875:.
827:^
809:.
761:.
746:^
729:.
414:.
386:,
349:.
345:,
337:,
333:,
289:.
243:.
227:,
220:.
168:,
134:,
924:)
904:.
883::
860:.
821:.
773:.
740:.
672:"
523:"
53:)
49:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.