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438:(ITA) to provide the Independent Television service at weekends for the London region. This service started on Saturday, 24 September 1955, the second ITA franchise to go on air, and was extended until Sunday, 28 July 1968. ATV was also awarded the franchise to provide the weekdays Independent Television service for the Midlands region. This service started on Friday, 17 February 1956, the third ITA franchisee to go on air, and was extended until Monday, 29 July 1968.
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816:. This replaced the Aston studios, which were sold. The ATV Centre was in use until 1997 although two of the production studios had been 'mothballed' in the early 1990s as demand for production studios fell. As of June 2014, the complex has been partially demolished to be replaced by the upcoming Arena Central development, with the main studio building off Bridge Street standing derelict, pending the commencement of further demolition work. The
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931:'In Colour', the three lightspots fully merge forming a single cream dot which then animates out into the ATV shadowed eye, fully formed, in yellow, while the background dissolves from light grey to dark blue. The score for the ident featured four trumpets, four trombones, timpani and vibraphone in a twelve beat fanfare for the station, by ATV's musical director
939:. This ident was used from the introduction of colour in 1969 right until the ATV name ceased to be used in 1982. In addition to this, a variation was produced which only featured a white dot on a black background, growing and transforming into the white shadowed eye for programmes still being shown in black and white.
915:. This shadowed eye with the letters ATV inside came to represent the company. The first ident featured a single eye shape, moving to reveal the shadowed eye, and animating so that each of the letters ATV animate in accompanied by one of the three musical notes on the ident score. The caption below read
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The company, ATV Network
Limited, was re-established in 2006 headed by former ATV cameraman, director and Head of Children's Drama Alan Coleman. It aims to promote and celebrate the legacy of Lew Grade's ATV, with a new logo, based on the 'litespots' of the 1970s. Noting it felt the iconic symbol was
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The company's most recognisable ident, however, is the one launched in 1969. Called Zoom 2, it was the ident that heralded colour broadcasts to the region for the first time. Starting with three lightspots of red, blue and green that grow individually and combine to form six colours above the caption
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Subsequent to the changes made by the ITA to the regional structure of the
Independent Television service, ATV lost its London franchise, but was awarded the franchise to provide a seven-day service for the Midlands region which started on Tuesday, 30 July 1968 and was finally extended until 00:34 on
585:
newspaper. The company structure was changed several times until 1966, when ATV and ITC both became subsidiaries of the
Associated Communications Corporation (ACC), formed by turning the old structure on its head. This marked the point where Lew Grade advanced from being the greatest influence over
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Shortly after the launch of the
Midlands franchise, the ident was again changed to an ident consisting of five stripes. Three of four vertical stripes contain the letters ATV, which animate in to the same musical score, with the other vertical stripe housing the logo and the stations airing times,
759:, near London, where the majority of ATV's earlier programming was produced and distributed. The Elstree studios had been film studios since 1914, and when ATV acquired them in May 1958, the intention was to use them for ITC TV shows shot on film. One of the first productions to be filmed was
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spent much of the 1980s and 1990s buying up the intellectual property of the former ACC, including the rights to the ATV logo and company name, the ATV news archive (via its purchase of
Central) and finally in early January 1999, the company bought ITC's television and film library from
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The next ident, launched in 1959, featured the shadowed eye zooming into the screen, whilst the familiar letters animate in as in the previous versions. This was altered in 1964 to add either the region name below it, or the word 'Presents' if the programme was an outside broadcast.
555:
The
Associated Broadcasting Company began broadcasting in its own right on Saturday 24 September 1955, after jointly presenting the network's opening night on Thursday 22 September. The name ATV was first seen in London on Saturday 8 October 1955. The company won two contracts, the
730:
merged with
Carlton in 2004, and all of ATV's national archive programming has been taken into their ownership. The regional news archive from both ATV and Central, plus some regional programmes, are stored at the Media Archive for Central England at the University of Lincoln.
523:, successfully sued for prior ownership of the name. After the Associated Broadcasting Company had been operating for three weeks the name was changed to Associated TeleVision Ltd (ATV). The logo, designed for "ABC" and tweaked for "ATV", was a "shadowed eye" inspired by the
841:, and the building being purpose-built for colour broadcasting), the documentary features presenters, actors, announcers and behind-the-scenes staff talking about their time working there, and the programmes that were made there. Contributors include
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studio centre. Central also maintained control of ATV's news archive and regional programmes, along with programming already in production or being shown at the time of changeover and schools programming; the rest of the ATV archive was sold by ACC.
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resulting from the business operations of Grade and
Littler. By the time of the merger ABDC were well advanced with their plans whilst ITPC planned to operate as an independent producer selling their shows to the new network contractors.
777:, and briefly, the New Cross Empire, but it soon became clear these were inadequate and it was decided to convert the Elstree studios from film to electronic production. The first of four studios there opened in November 1960.
632:, a legacy of its London contract, well outside its Midlands franchise) was hampering the region, so it insisted that the new applicant for the franchise be more clearly based in the region and have separate facilities for the
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Playout and presentation for ATV London was based at a separate master control facility at Foley Street in
Central London, which included two studios for continuity and smaller-scale programming, such as
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Both companies had applied for a contract to become one of the new ITV stations. ABDC won the contract but had insufficient money to operate it; ITC failed to win a contract, mainly due to a perceived
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In the 1981 franchise review, the IBA ordered that for ATV Midlands to keep the franchise the
Elstree centre must be sold and a studio centre built in the east of the region. ATV Midlands, renamed
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created by ACC solely for the franchise process, applied successfully for the contract. As a condition of its award, ACC was forced to sell 49% of the company, relinquish executive roles, sell the
919:, the only time the station's full name was displayed in an ident. The shadowed eye however was out of proportion, attributed to the hurry to redraw the ident following the name change from ABC.
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During the 1970s, ATV received much criticism over its lack of local programming, particularly for the east of its region; such critics held that local shows had a Birmingham focus. In 1980, the
504:, the governing body of ITV, invited Grade and Littler to join the ABDC consortium. This provided the money required and put Littler and Grade in control of the new company, sidelining Collins.
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staged a boardroom coup and forced Grade to cede control. ACC remained in control of ITC and Stoll-Moss Theatres until 1988 when The Bell Group, the owners of ITC were taken over by the
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were first broadcast by ATV and distributed in the UK by them. Similarly, ATV's productions were distributed by ITC outside of the UK, with most ATV idents replaced with those for ITC.
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in Nottingham began operation in September 1983 but was officially opened by H.R.H. Duke of Edinburgh, Prince Philip, in March 1984. The studio was eventually sold in 2004 to the
808:. They supplied both ATV and ABC, and supplemented production from Elstree. In readiness for colour television, a large 'state of the art' television studio was built by ATV, the
1358:. This company was eventually split away from the parent company and went through numerous different owners as well as buying into other established music publishers including
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In 2015, ITV Broadcasting Ltd surrendered its rights to the ATV trademark and it was acquired by Associated Television Productions Ltd which has produced programming for the
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970:
from 1 January 1982, and was the licence holder for the Channel 3 Midlands region service until November 2008, when the licence was transferred to ITV Broadcasting Limited.
876:, and the land had been bought while ATV was still in control. Planning issues delayed construction so Central purchased an independent production studio in the city (at
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and existed initially to publish TV-related music, such as theme tunes, composed by its in-house composers. It was formed after ATV acquired a substantial share of
427:" until 1968, and the "Big Five" after 1968, that between them produced the majority of ITV networked programmes. In 1982, ATV was restructured and rebranded as
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Filmed Entertainment bought ITC for $ 156 million, with Grade returning as chairman for life, bringing him back into control of ITC until his death in 1998.
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The company ran into financial difficulty due to the staggering losses of the first two years of ITV and start-up costs. The London weekday contractor
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880:) as its East Midlands newsroom. Industrial action prevented this centre from being used, with the new studios ready by the time it was resolved.
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as an independent facility and as the home of the Media Archive for Central England, where most of ATV's and Central's programmes are archived.
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logo and reputedly designed by Lew Grade on a transatlantic flight back from the US. The logo is one of the most recognisable in broadcasting.
704:. Subsequently, the new owners started an asset-stripping programme at ITC. In November 1988, ITC Entertainment was bought by its management.
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Southern and Westward TV lose franchises and others to be restructured.By Kenneth Gosling. The Times, Monday, 29 December 1980; pg. 1
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either displaying both or those of the region being viewed in. the final stripe is horizontal, with the caption 'Presents' inside.
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ATV ceased broadcasting at 12.34am on the morning of Friday 1 January 1982 (the night of Thursday 31 December 1981), following
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This article is about the British commercial broadcaster. For the American production and distribution company, see
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Holmes à Court announces reverse takeover at Bell. Richard Battley. The Times, Tuesday, 1 March 1988; pg. 27;
661:'s networked Hogmanay Show. The final closedown was marked by a brief tribute to ATV from original announcer
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1120:(1980–1981) - subsequently made by Central and Carlton until ending in 2002 and revived by Fremantle in 2006
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Bell recommends Bond Corp offer.(Reuter). The Times (London, England), Friday, 19 August 1988; pg. 25
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Bond's sale of ITC estimated at £60m. John Bell, City Editor. The Times, Thursday, 10 November 1988
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on weekdays from 1956 to 1968, and to the Midlands all week from 1968 to 1982. It was one of the "
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Bond plan to merge with Bell empire. Richard Battley. The Times, Saturday, 2 July 1988; pg. 25
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Grade is ousted in £37 m ACC takeoverBrown, MaggieThe Guardian (1959–2003); 15 January 1982;
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In the contract and region changes in 1968, ATV lost the weekend franchise in London to the
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shouldered some of ATV's losses and further funding was achieved by selling shares to the
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and video-taped shows during its first decade on air, such as the Wood Green Empire, the
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ATV Midlands (17 February 1956 – 28 July 1968 but referred to in continuity until 1981)
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ATV's logo has always consisted of a shadowed eye, inspired supposedly by the logo of
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ACC later divested itself of the remainder of Central after the Australian investor
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ATV Network (29 July 1968 – 1 January 1982) (always branded on-air as simply 'ATV')
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PolyGram/Seagram for £91 million, which reunited the programme library of ATV and
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The 1st series (1981) - subsequently made by Central until 1995 and revived by
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signed off with the playing of the National Anthem (an organ recording made at
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and rename the company to demonstrate that it was effectively a new business.
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PolyGram buys ITC for $ 156m. The Times, Wednesday, 11 January 1995; pg. 25
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As a side note to ATV's television activities, the company also set up a
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For most of its time on air, ATV's main production centre was based at
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1366:' publishing company. ATV Music eventually settled into the hands of
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Associated Broadcasting Company (24 September 1955 – 2 October 1955)
677:, began broadcasting with an extended promo at 9.25am that morning.
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ATV Midlands Limited (1981) - This is the company that was renamed
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A documentary about the ATV Centre was released in 2011 by MACE (
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519:(ABPC), which wished to call their station "ABC" and ran a large
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Associated Communications Corporation (1966–1982)—parent company
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835:(referring to the nickname used on ATV's children's programme,
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BBC buys four studios at Elstree for £7m. By Kenneth Gosling.
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along with land that ATV Midlands had purchased for their new
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Contains images and RealMedia videos of some of ATV's idents.
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568:. The latter service opened on 17 February 1956, with ABPC's
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IBA gives ACC go-aheadThe Guardian (1959–2003); 2 June 1982;
765:. ATV London used a number of other converted locations for
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ABC (Associated Broadcasting Company) before 8 October 1955
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Associated TeleVision (8 October 1955 – 11 February 1956)
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for around £7 million, and is now home of the soap
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The two ATV regions before the franchise changes in 1968
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Television channels and stations disestablished in 1982
1718:"BBC - the BBC Story - BBC Buildings - Elstree Studios"
724:, by giving it a total of 15,000 hours of programming.
2150:
1791:
Court Circular. The Times, Saturday,3 March 1984; pg10
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Television channels and stations established in 1955
1744:"This is Elstree, part 2 - Studios - Transdiffusion"
951:
Associated Broadcasting Company Limited (1954–1955)
789:during the ITV technicians' strike of August 1968.
295:at 12.34 a.m. (after 25 years, 318 days,
872:facilities. The new east site was at Lenton Lane,
407:was the original name of the British broadcaster
1687:"atvlandproductions.com – atvlandproductions.com"
743:ATV camera at the National Media Museum, Bradford
3503:Television stations in Birmingham, West Midlands
3444:
1074:and Central between 1993 and 1997, and again by
792:ATV's Midlands studios were originally based in
237:(weekdays, 1956 to 1968; all week, 1968 to 1982)
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1398:- ATV's predecessor at weekends in the Midlands
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720:and doubled the stock of its library division
461:The company was formed from the merger of the
27:Former ITV service for London and the Midlands
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2003:
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957:Associated TeleVision Corporation (1964–1966)
1794:
1486:ATV final closedown, Central start-up 1/1/82
984:ATV London (18 February 1956 – 28 July 1968)
2009:
1868:
1833:
883:In 1983 the Elstree centre was sold to the
463:Associated Broadcasting Development Company
434:ATV was awarded its first franchise by the
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1900:Contains authentic videos of these idents.
1865:Contains authentic videos of these idents.
139:All week in the Midlands from 29 July 1968
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
954:Associated TeleVision Limited (1955–1964)
864:, needed an immediate start for separate
507:The new company was originally named the
471:Incorporated Television Programme Company
3473:Mass media in the West Midlands (region)
1945:
1943:
1941:
1939:
998:ABC (24 September 1955 – 2 October 1955)
738:
534:
415:(ITV) network. It provided a service to
3389:United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting
1443:
564:and the Monday–Friday contract for the
14:
3445:
2195:
1903:
1820:from the original on 12 September 2011
1769:. Transdiffusion Broadcasting System.
1693:from the original on 12 November 2009.
1671:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1021:
1014:network of local television channels.
517:Associated British Picture Corporation
500:When financial problems hit ABDC, the
419:at weekends from 1955 to 1968, to the
67:The ATV region before its renaming as
3498:British companies established in 1955
3347:ITV Emergency National Service (1968)
2154:
2012:"Michael & McCartney, 1990s-2009"
1949:
1936:
1579:"Thunderbirds are going, going, gone"
1452:"ATV (Associated Television) History"
1439:from the original on 4 February 2012.
1001:ATV (8 October 1955 – 1 January 1982)
521:chain of cinemas under those initials
365:in the Midlands on weekends from 1968
278:(after 12 years, 309 days,
251:Associated Communications Corporation
2050:Independent TeleWeb ATV history page
2022:from the original on 27 October 2010
1707:, Wednesday, 12 October 1983; pg. 5;
1615:from the original on 24 October 2008
1458:from the original on 4 February 2012
1244:Sunday Night at the London Palladium
812:off Broad Street near the centre of
3176:Thames & Associated-Rediffusion
1881:
1807:
1750:from the original on 3 August 2013.
1005:
615:
32:Associated Television International
24:
2120:17 February 1956 – 1 January 1982
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1724:from the original on 17 April 2013
1609:"Granada and Carlton agree merger"
1589:from the original on 17 March 2004
1449:
1430:
675:Central Independent Television plc
622:Independent Broadcasting Authority
572:providing the weekend programmes.
25:
3514:
3493:1982 disestablishments in England
2094:24 September 1955 – 28 July 1968
2060:ATV Land - an unofficial fan site
2038:
1773:from the original on 24 July 2012
1386:– ATV's successor in the Midlands
1336:
1284:The Strange World of Gurney Slade
1032:- series 2 (1983) made by Central
829:Media Archive for Central England
680:Central inherited the studios at
315:Associated Television (1955–1966)
3427:
3426:
2045:sub-TV (unofficial history site)
1634:History of ITV studios in London
1270:The Marty Feldman Comedy Machine
671:St. Chad's Cathedral, Birmingham
502:Independent Television Authority
436:Independent Television Authority
61:
52:
3468:Mass media in the East Midlands
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1981:
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1497:AUSTRALIA'S ACQUISITIVE RECLUSE
1097:Disraeli Portrait of a Romantic
963:ATV Network Limited (1966–1982)
897:East Midlands Television Centre
673:). The newly reformed company,
586:the company to taking control.
530:
509:Associated Broadcasting Company
3488:1955 establishments in England
2469:Yorkshire-Tyne Tees Television
2429:Video Collection International
2145:29 July 1968 – 1 January 1982
2126:Central Independent Television
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1206:- subsequently made by Central
968:Central Independent Television
862:Central Independent Television
762:The Adventures of William Tell
429:Central Independent Television
377:Central Independent Television
69:Central Independent Television
13:
1:
1952:"Zooms and other great stuff"
1417:
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550: ATV Midlands (weekdays)
1350:division. This was known as
1341:
1251:The Adventures of Robin Hood
602:London Television Consortium
465:(ABDC) under the control of
456:
7:
3367:Journalists and newsreaders
2010:Doyle, Jack (7 July 2009).
1377:
906:
800:, jointly owned by ATV and
10:
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3394:ITV advertising operations
3068:ITV Tyne Tees & Border
3036:Kemsley-Winnick Television
2449:Carlton Screen Advertising
2414:Carlton Communications plc
1175:Lunchbox with Noele Gordon
917:Associated TeleVision Ltd.
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544: ATV London (weekend)
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2444:General Film Distributors
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2100:London Weekend Television
2096:
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2065:Transdiffusion's AYTEEVEE
1920:. TV Room. Archived from
1390:London Weekend Television
1372:Sony/ATV Music Publishing
1370:before being merged into
606:London Weekend Television
589:ATV's main impact was in
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383:London Weekend Television
379:in the Midlands from 1982
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1392:- ATV London's successor
1305:until ending in mid-1982
901:University of Nottingham
442:Friday, 1 January 1982.
231:(weekends, 1955 to 1968)
37:Not to be confused with
2539:Oxford Scientific Films
2180:
1988:ATV Alan Coleman Patron
1954:. subTV. Archived from
1918:"ATV Idents and Clocks"
1886:. TVARK. Archived from
1851:. TVARK. Archived from
1636:, tvstudiohistory.co.uk
1454:. Independent TeleWeb.
1301:- subsequently made by
1018:best left in the past.
477:) under the control of
1257:The Cliff Richard Show
1162:Julie on Sesame Street
1072:Reg Grundy Productions
833:From ATVLand In Colour
744:
713:Carlton Communications
682:ATV Centre, Birmingham
665:before duty announcer
577:Associated-Rediffusion
552:
413:Independent Television
286:; 42 years ago
269:; 56 years ago
128:; 68 years ago
115:; 69 years ago
113:24 September 1955
39:Associated-Rediffusion
3458:Television in England
3041:North West Television
2509:ITV Studios Australia
2439:The Rank Organisation
1763:"A trip to Giltbrook"
775:Highbury Film Studios
742:
722:Carlton International
698:Robert Holmes à Court
538:
494:conflicts of interest
450:Further information:
405:Associated Television
3463:Television in London
3240:ITV Digital Channels
2519:Big Talk Productions
2434:Pickwick Video Group
2240:ITV Digital Channels
2142:Midlands (weekends)
2117:Midlands (weekdays)
1890:on 30 September 2011
1323:Two of a Kind (1961)
1225:Sapphire & Steel
1155:James Paul McCartney
787:national ITV service
644:ATV Midlands Limited
397:ATV Music Publishing
2016:The Pop History Dig
1855:on 20 November 2008
1611:. 16 October 2002.
1585:. 19 January 1999.
1502:2 June 2013 at the
1091:Death of a Princess
1022:Selected programmes
659:Scottish Television
610:ATV Network Limited
595:light entertainment
385:in London from 1968
284:1 January 1982
109:First air date
48:
3181:TSW & Westward
2459:Trident Television
2091:London (weekends)
2076:regional services
1950:Robertson, Jason.
1924:on 4 February 2013
1103:Edward the Seventh
745:
718:Central Television
553:
82:television network
46:
3440:
3439:
3270:
3269:
3235:ITV children's TV
3080:
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3076:
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3063:ITV Thames Valley
3017:
3016:
2890:
2889:
2783:
2782:
2699:
2698:
2649:
2648:
2559:World Productions
2477:
2476:
2424:ITC Entertainment
2369:
2368:
2331:ITV Sport Channel
2289:
2288:
2149:
2148:
2123:Succeeded by
2097:Succeeded by
1958:on 3 October 2011
1882:Bernard, Marcus.
1808:Meldrum, Darren.
1653:on 4 October 2011
1316:Turtle's Progress
1110:Emergency Ward 10
1067:Celebrity Squares
1060:Carry On Laughing
804:under the banner
707:In January 1995,
402:
401:
267:29 July 1968
255:ITC Entertainment
16:(Redirected from
3510:
3430:
3429:
3384:Television House
3089:
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3056:
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3009:WWN/Teledu Cymru
2903:
2902:
2796:
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2729:
2728:
2720:
2719:
2661:Friends Reunited
2534:Multistory Media
2497:
2496:
2490:
2489:
2409:Alpha Television
2378:
2377:
2316:ITV News Channel
2200:
2199:
2193:
2192:
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2161:
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2133:Preceded by
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1447:
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1431:Rogers, Jeremy.
1428:
1402:ITV (TV network)
1362:, which was the
1348:music publishing
1329:The majority of
1311:1980 documentary
1231:Saturday Variety
1148:It Must Be Dusty
1133:General Hospital
1006:Revival of brand
935:and arranged by
806:Alpha Television
702:Bond Corporation
616:End of franchise
604:, later renamed
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370:Replaced by
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3362:ITV Nightscreen
3332:History of ITV
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2979:ITV Westcountry
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1380:
1368:Michael Jackson
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1277:The Muppet Show
1263:The Golden Shot
1196:Mill of Secrets
1117:Family Fortunes
1024:
1012:Made Television
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994:Initials used:
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851:Jane Rossington
822:listed building
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2306:ITV Box Office
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2136:ABC Weekend TV
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2039:External links
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1814:The Ident Zone
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1337:Other ventures
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479:Prince Littler
467:Norman Collins
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3255:Regional news
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3050:Non-franchise
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2774:Teletext Ltd.
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2751:ITV Breakfast
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2464:UTV Media plc
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2393:STV Group plc
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2055:ATV at TV Ark
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1125:Fire Crackers
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870:West Midlands
867:
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855:Bob Carolgees
852:
848:
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843:Chris Tarrant
840:
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819:
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3352:ITV Telethon
3333:
3228:
3151:ITV in Wales
3022:Unsuccessful
2917:
2856:West Country
2707:
2205:
2141:
2116:
2112:ATV Midlands
2108:New service
2107:
2090:
2082:New service
2081:
2024:. Retrieved
2015:
2005:
1994:
1983:
1972:
1960:. Retrieved
1956:the original
1926:. Retrieved
1922:the original
1892:. Retrieved
1888:the original
1884:"ATV London"
1857:. Retrieved
1853:the original
1849:"ATV Idents"
1822:. Retrieved
1813:
1787:
1775:. Retrieved
1766:
1756:
1738:
1728:15 September
1726:. Retrieved
1712:
1704:
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1681:
1655:. Retrieved
1651:the original
1641:
1629:
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1603:
1591:. Retrieved
1582:
1573:
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1481:
1472:
1460:. Retrieved
1445:
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973:
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933:Jack Parnell
929:
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921:
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896:
895:
888:
882:
859:
836:
832:
831:). Entitled
826:
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679:
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643:
642:
619:
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582:Daily Mirror
580:
574:
554:
531:Broadcasting
512:
508:
506:
499:
491:
487:showbusiness
470:
462:
460:
440:
433:
408:
404:
403:
305:Former names
190:Headquarters
43:
3409:3SixtyMedia
3296:(1991–2003)
3206:Westcountry
3094:and regions
2938:Rediffusion
2906:"Big 4 / 5"
2877:STV Central
2826:Cymru Wales
2776:(1993–2010)
2770:(1974–1992)
2747:(1993–2010)
2741:(1983–1992)
2686:ITV Schools
2671:ITV Digital
2641:STV Studios
2607:ITV Weather
2587:ITV Daytime
2501:ITV Studios
2419:Granada plc
2361:UTV Ireland
2273:ITV Studios
2026:13 November
1977:ATV Network
1356:Pye Records
1237:Star Soccer
1169:The Larkins
1128:(1964–1965)
847:Shaw Taylor
818:Alpha Tower
753:Borehamwood
728:Granada plc
686:ATV Elstree
667:Mike Prince
663:Shaw Taylor
515:), but the
197:Alpha Tower
124:, in London
47:ATV Network
3447:Categories
3372:Programmes
3275:Regulators
3092:Franchises
2899:franchises
2821:Channel TV
2792:franchises
2725:franchises
2711:franchises
2636:STV Player
2484:brands and
2482:Divisions,
2326:ITV Select
2311:ITV Encore
2281:ITV Choice
2086:ATV London
1767:Studio One
1418:References
1181:Honey Lane
1083:Crossroads
1029:Astronauts
943:Names used
890:EastEnders
874:Nottingham
814:Birmingham
810:ATV Centre
798:Birmingham
690:Nottingham
469:, and the
393:Subsidiary
291:1982-01-01
274:1968-07-29
201:Birmingham
166:The Wrekin
161:Ridge Hill
120:1955-09-24
80:Region of
18:ATV London
3334:(network)
3290:(1972–90)
3284:(1954–72)
3262:ITV Sport
3229:(network)
3211:Yorkshire
3196:Tyne Tees
3085:Timelines
2948:Yorkshire
2882:STV North
2870:STV Group
2861:Yorkshire
2846:Tyne Tees
2732:Breakfast
2708:(network)
2676:ITV Local
2614:ITV Sport
2374:Companies
2351:The Store
2206:(network)
1962:8 October
1928:8 October
1894:8 October
1859:8 October
1824:8 October
1705:The Times
1352:ATV Music
1342:ATV Music
1203:New Faces
1076:Fremantle
1053:Challenge
1037:ATV Today
878:Giltbrook
483:Lew Grade
457:Formation
264:Dissolved
176:Lichfield
3432:Category
3327:Freeview
3245:ITV News
3171:Southern
3166:Scottish
3161:Meridian
3146:HTV West
3136:Grampian
3004:Westward
2984:Southern
2897:regional
2841:Meridian
2790:regional
2761:Teletext
2723:National
2681:ITV Play
2597:ITV News
2592:ITV Food
2580:LittleBe
2486:services
2321:ITV Play
2188:Channels
2020:Archived
1818:Archived
1777:20 April
1771:Archived
1748:Archived
1722:Archived
1691:Archived
1667:cite web
1613:Archived
1587:Archived
1583:BBC News
1500:Archived
1462:20 April
1456:Archived
1437:Archived
1378:See also
1291:Timeslip
1218:Police 5
1044:Bullseye
907:Identity
783:Police 5
709:PolyGram
566:Midlands
489:agents.
425:Big Four
421:Midlands
359:Replaced
351:Language
333:405-line
297:Midlands
235:Midlands
88:Branding
71:in 1982.
3404:Ginx TV
3322:Freesat
3141:Granada
3131:Channel
3126:Central
3121:Carlton
3052:regions
2964:Carlton
2928:Granada
2923:Central
2831:Granada
2816:Central
2799:ITV plc
2788:Current
2715:regions
2666:ITV Day
2631:BritBox
2624:itv.com
2554:Twofour
2514:12 Yard
2493:Current
2388:ITV plc
2381:Current
2220:ITV1 HD
2196:Current
1816:. MHP.
1657:21 July
1593:22 June
1364:Beatles
1303:Central
1211:Pipkins
1078:in 2014
1055:in 2006
1049:Granada
749:Elstree
735:Studios
626:Elstree
591:variety
558:weekend
446:History
354:English
289: (
272: (
211:Elstree
181:Membury
171:Croydon
156:Waltham
131: (
118: (
96:Country
3399:ITV 50
3340:Idents
3317:Freely
3116:Border
3106:Anglia
3031:CPV-TV
2943:Thames
2895:Former
2836:London
2811:Border
2806:Anglia
2768:ORACLE
2654:Former
2544:Potato
2402:Former
2294:Former
1619:28 May
1298:Tiswas
1143:(1971)
838:Tiswas
562:London
548:
542:
485:, two
417:London
280:London
229:London
206:London
3414:Quibi
3310:Other
3300:Ofcom
3220:Other
3186:TV-am
2974:ITSWW
2957:Other
2739:TV-am
2568:Other
2336:Merit
2263:ITVBe
1810:"ATV"
1433:"ATV"
1309:Toyah
1187:Meet
794:Aston
245:Owner
3377:ITV2
3227:ITV
2745:GMTV
2691:u.tv
2619:ITVX
2575:CITV
2356:UTV2
2346:STV2
2301:CITV
2258:ITV4
2253:ITV3
2248:ITV2
2215:ITV1
2204:ITV
2028:2010
1964:2011
1930:2011
1896:2011
1861:2011
1826:2011
1779:2012
1730:2013
1673:link
1659:2011
1621:2015
1595:2013
1464:2012
1140:Hine
1051:for
868:and
866:East
853:and
767:live
684:and
646:, a
636:and
634:East
593:and
481:and
331:and
329:625-
77:Type
3294:ITC
3288:IBA
3282:ITA
3250:ITN
3201:UTV
3191:TVS
3156:LWT
3111:ATV
3101:ABC
2999:TWW
2994:TVS
2989:TSW
2969:HTV
2933:LWT
2918:ATV
2913:ABC
2851:UTV
2713:and
2705:ITV
2602:ITN
2230:UTV
2225:STV
2181:ITV
2074:ITV
913:CBS
885:BBC
802:ABC
628:in
525:CBS
513:ABC
475:ITC
409:ATV
345:ITV
91:ATV
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2341:S2
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