Knowledge

Abraham of Kashkar

Source 📝

73:
the head of the Christian religion, was able to cure him. The king summoned Abraham to his presence, noticed that he looked sad and downcast, and asked him why. Then Abraham recounted the evils he and his people were suffering from the Persians. The king promised to end the persecution of the Christians if Abraham healed his son, and that holy man prayed and laid his hands on the king’s son. He was healed, and peace was given to the faithful. After fulfilling his office for twelve years, he died peacefully.
905: 72:
After Abrisius, Abraham. He was also from the family of Jacob, the Lord's brother. He was consecrated at Antioch and sent into the East, where the Christians were being persecuted at that time by the Persians. The Persian king's son suffered from epilepsy, and the king was told that Mar Abraham,
59:
Amr (fourteenth-century) and Sliba (fourteenth-century). These accounts differ slightly, and these minor differences are of significance for scholars interested in tracing the various stages in the development of the legend.
293: 37:, the brother of Jesus, who is conventionally believed to have sat from 159 to 171. There are historical doubts about his existence by later scholars of the period. 928: 286: 90:, one of the most eminent twentieth-century scholars of the Church of the East. In Fiey's view, Abraham was one of several fictitious bishops of 323: 279: 241: 111: 208: 19:
This article is about 2nd century primate of Church of the East. For 4th century martyr who died with Abda and Abdjesus, see
302: 683: 814: 688: 644: 639: 629: 768: 753: 606: 552: 748: 723: 532: 511: 467: 195:
Maris, Amri, et Salibae: De Patriarchis Nestorianorum Commentaria II: Maris textus arabicus et versio Latina
933: 693: 649: 506: 487: 482: 663: 591: 477: 472: 432: 94:
whose lives were concocted in the sixth century to bridge the gap between the late third century bishop
703: 496: 447: 34: 188:
Maris, Amri, et Salibae: De Patriarchis Nestorianorum Commentaria I: Amri et Salibae Textus
53:
1280) and in the ecclesiastical histories of the Nestorian writers Mari (twelfth-century),
8: 909: 891: 212: 567: 306: 271: 223: 91: 83: 30: 654: 396: 20: 339: 98:, the first historically attested bishop of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, and the apostle 809: 406: 387: 344: 318: 95: 922: 784: 733: 728: 673: 624: 547: 442: 518: 253: 54: 799: 789: 758: 718: 713: 678: 668: 634: 601: 537: 854: 794: 763: 743: 738: 708: 576: 562: 557: 527: 516: 349: 99: 87: 68:
The following account of the life of Abraham is given by Bar Hebraeus:
886: 867: 828: 698: 82:
Although Abraham is included in traditional lists of primates of the
876: 841: 823: 596: 542: 452: 401: 382: 377: 904: 881: 804: 581: 462: 457: 416: 411: 368: 251: 586: 501: 358: 232: 437: 167:
De Catholicis seu Patriarchis Chaldaeorum et Nestorianorum
301: 45:
Brief accounts of the life of Abraham are given in the
29:(Mar Oraham) of Kashkar was a legendary person of the 77: 102:, the legendary founder of Christianity in Persia. 920: 174:Eliae Metropolitae Nisibeni Opus Chronologicum 287: 929:Legendary primates of the Church of the East 112:List of Patriarchs of the Church of the East 181:Jalons pour un histoire de l'Église en Iraq 294: 280: 16:Legendary figure in the Church of the East 921: 160:Bar Hebraeus, Chronicon Ecclesiasticum 275: 49:of the Jacobite writer Bar Hebraeus ( 86:, his existence has been doubted by 13: 158:Abbeloos, J. B., and Lamy, T. J., 63: 14: 945: 201: 78:Historical doubts about existence 903: 892:Shemʿon VII Ishoʿyahb (1539–58) 136: 133:(ed. Abeloos and Lamy), ii. 22 123: 1: 209:"Thomasine Church Patriarchs" 152: 397:Shemʿon Bar Sabbaʿe (329–41) 7: 519: 254: 105: 55: 10: 950: 810:Yahballaha III (1281–1317) 40: 18: 900: 785:Yahballaha II (1190–1222) 777: 617: 425: 332: 313: 248: 239: 229: 224:Church of the East titles 222: 824:Denha II (1336/7–1381/2) 131:Ecclesiastical Chronicle 117: 47:Ecclesiastical Chronicle 910:Christianity portal 759:ʿAbdishoʿ III (1139–48) 734:Sabrishoʿ III (1064–72) 744:Makkikha I (1092–1110) 739:ʿAbdishoʿ II (1074–90) 729:Yohannan VII (1049–57) 548:Ishoʿyahb III (649–59) 75: 877:Shemʿon V (1497–1502) 800:Makkikha II (1257–65) 795:Sabrishoʿ V (1226–56) 790:Sabrishoʿ IV (1222–5) 764:Ishoʿyahb V (1149–75) 719:Ishoʿyahb IV (1020–5) 714:Yohannan VI (1012–20) 625:Ishoʿ bar Nun (823–8) 602:Hnanishoʿ II (773–80) 538:Ishoʿyahb II (628–45) 528:Sabrishoʿ I (596–604) 443:Yahballaha I (415–20) 242:Patriarch of the East 162:(3 vols, Paris, 1877) 70: 33:, from the family of 887:Shemʿon VI (1504–38) 709:Yohannan V (1000–11) 699:ʿAbdishoʿ I (963–86) 684:Abraham III (906–37) 679:Yohannan IV (900–05) 674:Yohannan III (893–9) 669:Yohannan II (884–91) 635:Sabrishoʿ II (831–5) 630:Giwargis II (828–31) 563:Hnanishoʿ I (686–98) 934:2nd-century bishops 868:Shemʿon IV Basidi ( 778:13th–16th centuries 769:Eliya III (1176–90) 689:Emmanuel I (937–60) 640:Abraham II (837–50) 607:Timothy I (780–823) 577:Sliba-zkha (714–28) 553:Giwargis I (661–80) 407:Barbaʿshmin (343–6) 754:Bar Sawma (1134–6) 749:Eliya II (1111–32) 655:Israel of Kashkar 645:Theodosius (853–8) 618:9th–12th centuries 597:Yaʿqob II (753–73) 558:Yohannan I (680–3) 307:Church of the East 92:Seleucia-Ctesiphon 84:Church of the East 31:Church of the East 916: 915: 815:Timothy II (1318– 805:Denha I (1265–81) 724:Eliya I (1028–49) 458:Dadishoʿ (421–56) 426:5th–8th centuries 378:Ahadabui (204–20) 333:1st–4th centuries 270: 269: 249:Succeeded by 165:Assemani, J. A., 21:Abda and Abdjesus 941: 908: 907: 882:Eliya V (1503–4) 582:Pethion (731–40) 543:Maremmeh (646–9) 522: 512:Ezekiel (570–81) 483:Elishaʿ (524–37) 468:Acacius (485–96) 463:Babowai (457–84) 417:Qayyoma (377–99) 412:Tomarsa (363–71) 402:Shahdost (341–3) 383:Shahlufa (220–4) 364:Abraham (159–71) 296: 289: 282: 273: 272: 257: 246:(159–171) 230:Preceded by 220: 219: 216: 211:. Archived from 147: 140: 134: 127: 58: 949: 948: 944: 943: 942: 940: 939: 938: 919: 918: 917: 912: 902: 896: 773: 650:Sargis (860–72) 613: 587:Aba II (741–51) 568:Yohannan Garba 533:Gregory (605–9) 523:yahb I (582–95) 507:Joseph (552–67) 473:Babai (497–503) 433:Isaac (399–410) 421: 328: 309: 300: 266: 260: 245: 237: 236:(121–137) 235: 207: 204: 183:(Louvain, 1970) 172:Brooks, E. W., 155: 150: 141: 137: 128: 124: 120: 108: 80: 66: 64:Life of Abraham 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 947: 937: 936: 931: 914: 913: 901: 898: 897: 895: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 865: 852: 839: 826: 821: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 787: 781: 779: 775: 774: 772: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 664:Enosh (877–84) 661: 652: 647: 642: 637: 632: 627: 621: 619: 615: 614: 612: 611: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 514: 509: 504: 502:Aba I (540–52) 499: 494: 485: 480: 478:Shila (503–23) 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 453:Farbokht (421) 450: 445: 440: 435: 429: 427: 423: 422: 420: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 385: 380: 375: 366: 361: 359:Abris (121–37) 356: 347: 342: 336: 334: 330: 329: 327: 326: 321: 319:schism of 1552 314: 311: 310: 299: 298: 291: 284: 276: 268: 267: 250: 247: 238: 231: 227: 226: 218: 217: 215:on 2008-12-03. 203: 202:External links 200: 199: 198: 193:Gismondi, H., 191: 186:Gismondi, H., 184: 177: 170: 163: 154: 151: 149: 148: 135: 129:Bar Hebraeus, 121: 119: 116: 115: 114: 107: 104: 79: 76: 65: 62: 42: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 946: 935: 932: 930: 927: 926: 924: 911: 906: 899: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 871: 866: 864: 862: 858: 855:Shemʿon III ( 853: 851: 849: 845: 840: 838: 836: 832: 827: 825: 822: 820: 818: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 782: 780: 776: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 704:Mari (987–99) 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 658: 653: 651: 648: 646: 643: 641: 638: 636: 633: 631: 628: 626: 623: 622: 620: 616: 610: 608: 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 571: 566: 564: 561: 559: 556: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 493: 491: 486: 484: 481: 479: 476: 474: 471: 469: 466: 464: 461: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 444: 441: 439: 438:Ahha (410–14) 436: 434: 431: 430: 428: 424: 418: 415: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 391: 386: 384: 381: 379: 376: 374: 372: 367: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 353: 348: 346: 345:Aggai (66–87) 343: 341: 338: 337: 335: 331: 325: 322: 320: 316: 315: 312: 308: 304: 297: 292: 290: 285: 283: 278: 277: 274: 264: 259: 256: 244: 243: 234: 228: 225: 221: 214: 210: 206: 205: 196: 192: 189: 185: 182: 179:Fiey, J. M., 178: 175: 171: 168: 164: 161: 157: 156: 145: 139: 132: 126: 122: 113: 110: 109: 103: 101: 97: 93: 89: 85: 74: 69: 61: 57: 52: 48: 38: 36: 32: 28: 22: 869: 860: 856: 847: 843: 834: 830: 829:Shemʿon II ( 816: 694:Israel (961) 656: 569: 489: 389: 370: 363: 351: 262: 240: 213:the original 197:(Rome, 1899) 194: 190:(Rome, 1896) 187: 180: 176:(Rome, 1910) 173: 169:(Rome, 1775) 166: 159: 143: 138: 130: 125: 81: 71: 67: 50: 46: 44: 26: 25: 592:Surin (753) 448:Maʿna (420) 923:Categories 872:1450–1497) 842:Eliya IV ( 497:Paul (539) 369:Yaʿqob I ( 317:Until the 303:Patriarchs 153:References 88:J. M. Fiey 324:Full list 657:intrusus 570:intrusus 492:(524–37) 490:intrusus 392:280–317) 106:See also 572:(691–3) 488:Narsai 305:of the 51:floruit 41:Sources 27:Abraham 388:Papa ( 350:Mari ( 146:, 64–5 144:Jalons 142:Fiey, 863:1450) 859:1425– 850:1425) 846:1405– 837:1405) 833:1385– 819:1332) 659:(877) 340:Addai 258:qob I 233:Abris 118:Notes 35:Jacob 517:Isho 373:190) 354:104) 265:190) 100:Mari 96:Papa 352:ob. 925:: 870:c. 861:c. 857:c. 848:c. 844:c. 835:c. 831:c. 817:c. 390:c. 371:c. 263:c. 252:Ya 520:ʿ 295:e 288:t 281:v 261:( 255:ʿ 56:ʿ 23:.

Index

Abda and Abdjesus
Church of the East
Jacob
Church of the East
J. M. Fiey
Seleucia-Ctesiphon
Papa
Mari
List of Patriarchs of the Church of the East
"Thomasine Church Patriarchs"
the original
Church of the East titles
Abris
Patriarch of the East
Yaʿqob I
v
t
e
Patriarchs
Church of the East
schism of 1552
Full list
Addai
Aggai (66–87)
Mari (ob.104)
Abris (121–37)
Abraham (159–71)
Yaʿqob I (c. 190)
Ahadabui (204–20)
Shahlufa (220–4)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.