53:
33:
691:
plates at 30 °C. When drinking water companies do not comply with this standard, they have to minimize the growth conditions. A recent study on indicator parameters for regrowth concluded that HPCs and aeromonads are more reliable indicators for regrowth in drinkwater distribution systems the
1313:
Van
Lieverloo, J.H.M., Van der Kooij, D. and Hoogenboezem, W. (2002). ‘Invertebrates and Protozoa (Free-living) in Drinking Water Distribution Systems’. In: Bitton, G. (ed.). ‘Encyclopedia of Environmental Microbiology’. John Wiley & Sons, New York, pp. 1718-1733.
1300:
Nikki van Bel, Paul van der Wielen, Bart
Wullings, Jeroen van Rijn, Ed van der Mark, Henk Ketelaars, Wim Hijnen (2021) Aeromonas Species from Nonchlorinated Distribution Systems and Their Competitive Planktonic Growth in Drinking Water
430:
strain in a fecal specimen does not prove or even imply that the strain was causing the diarrhea. Gastrointestinal disease in children is usually an acute, severe illness, whereas that in adults tends to be chronic diarrhea. Severe
1179:
720:
on the pipe wall, demonstrating that sediment or loose deposits (consisting of small and larger organic and biological suspended solids, including invertebrates) are the main niche for
387:. Gastroenteritis typically occurs after the ingestion of contaminated water or food, whereas wound infections result from exposure to contaminated water. In its most severe form,
1601:
1331:
1107:
1575:
1187:
439:, with blood and leukocytes in the stool. Acute diarrheal disease is self-limited, and only supportive care is indicated in affected patients.
1614:
633:
1315:
1209:
704:
standard in two distribution systems coincided with increased HPCs (within the limits of the Dutch
Drinking Water Decree), occasional
716:
isolates are mainly associated with sediment in the distribution system and to a lesser extent with drinking water, but not with the
1549:
1588:
825:
1106:
Whitaker, Iain S.; Kamya, Cyril; Azzopardi, Ernest A.; Graf, Joerg; Kon, Moshe; Lineaweaver, William C. (1 November 2009).
1593:
1336:
Parte, Aidan C.; Sardà Carbasse, Joaquim; Meier-Kolthoff, Jan P.; Reimer, Lorenz C.; Göker, Markus (1 November 2020).
581:
is consistently active against their strains in the U.S. and Europe, but resistant cases have been reported in Asia.
1401:
451:. They are associated with penetrating wounds or abrasions that place the wound in contact with fresh water or soil.
1650:
1154:
1619:
340:
347:. Most of the 14 described species have been associated with human diseases. The most important pathogens are
1108:"Preventing infective complications following leech therapy: Is practice keeping pace with current research?"
477:
851:
as determined by 16S ribosomal DNA sequencing: lack of congruence with results of DNA-DNA hybridizations"
671:(all natural parts of drinking-water distribution systems ). The authorities in the Netherlands included
628:
isolates from fresh and drinking water environments were phenotypically and genotypically different from
140:
945:"Genospecies and virulence factors of Aeromonas species in different sources in a North African country"
767:
1688:
1000:
Igbinosa, Isoken H.; Igumbor, Ehimario U.; Aghdasi, Farhad; Tom, Mvuyo; Okoh, Anthony I. (2012-06-04).
641:
1316:
https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Encyclopedia+of+Environmental+Microbiology%2C+6+Volume+Set-p-9780471354505
422:
Literature exists on this subject, but many papers have not adequately studied the causal role of the
52:
1655:
1629:
194:
1683:
266:
152:
1678:
1463:
746:
693:
206:
200:
1580:
1385:
943:
Ghenghesh, Khalifa Sifaw; Ahmed, Salwa F.; Cappuccinelli, Piero; Klena, John D. (2014-09-09).
890:
Minnaganti, Venkat R.; Patel, Pankaj J.; Iancu, Dan; Schoch, Paul E.; Cunha, Burke A. (2000).
392:
308:
278:
242:
1642:
1377:
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349:
290:
284:
218:
134:
8:
1501:
684:
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509:
248:
212:
188:
176:
164:
158:
84:
1441:
1412:
1225:
1146:
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1001:
977:
944:
729:
468:
344:
296:
260:
254:
146:
47:
1637:
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1397:
1393:
1378:
1283:
1275:
1138:
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1083:
1041:
1023:
982:
964:
925:
917:
872:
821:
709:
705:
361:
320:
224:
182:
1302:
1150:
447:
Wound infections are the second-most common type of human infection associated with
1436:
1428:
1389:
1349:
1265:
1122:
1075:
1031:
1013:
972:
956:
907:
862:
680:
481:
426:
strain(s) that were isolated from the cases that were studied. The presence of an
355:
302:
272:
170:
1338:"List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ"
417:
1515:
605:
380:
314:
236:
230:
1079:
1002:"Emerging Aeromonas Species Infections and Their Significance in Public Health"
696:
and bacterial cell numbers. Another field study in the
Netherlands showed that
597:
542:, though the ability of clinical laboratories to correctly identify species of
485:
104:
74:
867:
842:
538:
events, especially in fresh water. Most commonly, this has been reported with
1672:
1486:
1279:
1134:
1027:
968:
921:
697:
578:
570:
336:
94:
912:
891:
608:
was initiated from the 1980s, after the observation of a sudden increase of
414:, adherence factors) have been identified, their precise roles are unknown.
1450:
1354:
1337:
1142:
1087:
1045:
986:
929:
668:
574:
463:
343:, rod-shaped, bacteria that morphologically resemble members of the family
1287:
1018:
876:
1606:
1562:
1495:
1432:
960:
676:
593:
550:
pneumonia due to episodes of near-drowning are frequently complicated by
436:
411:
396:
1327:
648:
in drinking water is currently not considered a health-related problem.
1554:
1335:
1126:
796:
656:
621:
566:
551:
505:
384:
32:
1567:
1536:
617:
613:
531:
407:
403:
1457:
1541:
1480:
1270:
1253:
664:
660:
535:
64:
1342:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
855:
International
Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
717:
512:
942:
516:
418:
Association with human diarrhea and human intestinal infections
1528:
840:
612:
numbers in drinking water at the municipal Dune
Waterworks of
395:, which is life-threatening, usually requiring treatment with
473:
708:
regrowth, and enhanced numbers of macroinvertebrates (e.g.,
369:. The organisms are ubiquitous in fresh and brackish water.
801:
688:
687:/100 ml, obtained by growth on specific ampicillin-dextrin
1105:
889:
843:"Phylogenetic interrelationships of members of the genera
632:
isolates from patients. In response to these studies, the
372:
999:
900:
Heart & Lung: The
Journal of Acute and Critical Care
841:
Martinez-Murcia AJ, Benlloch S, Collins MD (July 1992).
659:. Drinking water companies limit the multiplication of
584:
1252:
Ender, Peter T.; Dolan, Matthew J. (1 October 1997).
644:(CCL) in 2009. In the Netherlands, the presence of
883:
724:. The results from these studies, thus, show that
1303:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/AEM.02867-20
1670:
1062:Parker, Jennifer L.; Shaw, Jonathan G. (2011). "
652:is only a minor part (<0.01%) of the diverse
402:Although some potential virulence factors (e.g.
679:as an additional operational indicator (beside
756:(μονάς), unit, monad; gas(-producing) monad.
1410:
1380:Encyclopedia of Food Sciences and Nutrition
790:
788:
786:
784:
782:
683:) for microbial regrowth, limited to 1,000
596:lakes and have frequently been observed in
1251:
1061:
834:
712:). Furthermore, it has been observed that
31:
1440:
1417:: Taxonomy, Pathogenicity, and Infection"
1353:
1269:
1254:"Pneumonia Associated with Near-Drowning"
1180:"FDA approves leeches as medical devices"
1066:spp. clinical microbiology and disease".
1035:
1017:
976:
911:
866:
809:
779:
557:
522:
492:aides leeches in digesting blood meals.
530:species have also been associated with
1671:
1371:
815:
383:and wound infections, with or without
1462:
1461:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1630:f28deddc-09a9-43fc-9ec0-917592f69815
1411:Janda, J. M.; Abbott, S. L. (2010).
1321:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1057:
1055:
604:in nonchlorinated drinking water in
454:
1384:. Oxford: Academic Press. pp.
636:(EPA) in the United States removed
585:Unchlorinated drinking-water supply
375:Two major diseases associated with
13:
1365:
1240:
763:can be referred to as aeromonads (
732:in nonchlorinated drinking-water.
442:
14:
1700:
1094:
1052:
892:"Necrotizing fasciitis caused by
794:
592:spp. are ubiquitous in river and
1376:". In Benjamin Caballero (ed.).
616:in 1984. Extensive studies with
51:
1307:
1294:
1202:
634:Environmental Protection Agency
500:infections, most commonly with
1394:10.1016/B0-12-227055-X/00015-8
1172:
993:
949:The Libyan Journal of Medicine
936:
728:is still useful as a regrowth
504:. This can present as a local
496:used after surgery has led to
1:
1421:Clinical Microbiology Reviews
773:
1258:Clinical Infectious Diseases
1006:The Scientific World Journal
752:(ἀήρ, ἀέρος), air, gas; and
735:
7:
955:(1): 10.3402/ljm.v9.25497.
677:Dutch Drinking Water Decree
10:
1705:
1080:10.1016/j.jinf.2010.12.003
820:. Caister Academic Press.
642:contaminant candidate list
624:methods demonstrated that
435:gastroenteritis resembles
1470:
868:10.1099/00207713-42-3-412
681:heterotrophic plate count
565:species are resistant to
508:, though can progress to
131:
126:
48:Scientific classification
46:
39:
30:
23:
600:systems. An interest in
484:such as skin grafts and
1372:Walker, S. J. (2003). "
913:10.1067/mhl.2000.106723
768:trivialisation of names
1355:10.1099/ijsem.0.004332
759:Members of the genus
558:Antimicrobial therapy
523:Respiratory infection
480:-approved for use in
399:and even amputation.
393:necrotizing fasciitis
341:facultative anaerobic
1433:10.1128/CMR.00039-09
1228:on 26 September 2006
1068:Journal of Infection
961:10.3402/ljm.v9.25497
894:Aeromonas hydrophila
816:Graf J, ed. (2015).
141:A. allosaccharophila
41:Aeromonas hydrophila
1019:10.1100/2012/625023
85:Gammaproteobacteria
1216:Hirudo medicinalis
1190:on October 1, 2013
1160:on 1 November 2018
1127:10.1002/micr.20666
546:has been limited.
469:Hirudo medicinalis
345:Enterobacteriaceae
195:A. enteropelogenes
1689:Food microbiology
1666:
1665:
1638:Open Tree of Life
1464:Taxon identifiers
1348:(11): 5607–5612.
827:978-1-908230-56-0
692:Netherlands than
455:Medicinal leeches
328:
327:
122:
16:Genus of bacteria
1696:
1659:
1658:
1646:
1645:
1633:
1632:
1623:
1622:
1610:
1609:
1597:
1596:
1584:
1583:
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1557:
1545:
1544:
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1518:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1491:
1490:
1489:
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1458:
1454:
1444:
1407:
1383:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1325:
1319:
1311:
1305:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1273:
1249:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1224:. Archived from
1206:
1200:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1186:. Archived from
1176:
1170:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1159:
1153:. Archived from
1112:
1103:
1092:
1091:
1059:
1050:
1049:
1039:
1021:
997:
991:
990:
980:
940:
934:
933:
915:
887:
881:
880:
870:
838:
832:
831:
813:
807:
806:
792:
482:vascular surgery
267:A. rivipollensis
153:A. australiensis
120:
56:
55:
35:
21:
20:
1704:
1703:
1699:
1698:
1697:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1684:Bacteria genera
1669:
1668:
1667:
1662:
1654:
1649:
1641:
1636:
1628:
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1618:
1613:
1605:
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1368:
1366:Further reading
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994:
941:
937:
888:
884:
839:
835:
828:
814:
810:
793:
780:
776:
745:
738:
606:the Netherlands
587:
560:
525:
472:, a species of
457:
445:
443:Wound infection
420:
391:spp. can cause
381:gastroenteritis
318:
312:
306:
300:
294:
288:
282:
276:
270:
264:
258:
252:
246:
240:
234:
228:
222:
216:
210:
207:A. finlandensis
204:
201:A. eucrenophila
198:
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119:
50:
17:
12:
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1607:aeromonas.html
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1367:
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1306:
1293:
1271:10.1086/515532
1264:(4): 896–907.
1239:
1201:
1171:
1121:(8): 619–625.
1093:
1074:(2): 109–118.
1051:
992:
935:
906:(4): 306–308.
882:
833:
826:
808:
777:
775:
772:
737:
734:
598:drinking water
586:
583:
571:cephalosporins
559:
556:
524:
521:
494:H. medicinalis
456:
453:
444:
441:
419:
416:
335:is a genus of
326:
325:
309:A. taiwanensis
279:A. salmonicida
243:A. molluscorum
129:
128:
124:
123:
112:
108:
107:
105:Aeromonadaceae
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
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75:Pseudomonadota
72:
68:
67:
62:
58:
57:
44:
43:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1679:Aeromonadales
1677:
1676:
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861:(3): 412–21.
860:
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803:
798:
795:Parte, A. C.
791:
789:
787:
785:
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769:
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762:
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755:
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748:
744:derives from:
743:
733:
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723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
698:noncompliance
695:
690:
686:
682:
678:
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670:
669:invertebrates
666:
662:
658:
655:
654:autochthonous
651:
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627:
623:
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582:
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579:Ciprofloxacin
576:
572:
568:
564:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
540:A. hydrophila
537:
536:near-drowning
533:
529:
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503:
499:
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491:
487:
483:
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464:endosymbionts
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350:A. hydrophila
346:
342:
338:
337:Gram-negative
334:
333:
324:
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317:
316:
311:
310:
305:
304:
299:
298:
293:
292:
291:A. schubertii
287:
286:
285:A. sanarellii
281:
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263:
262:
257:
256:
251:
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219:A. hydrophila
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135:A. aquariorum
130:
125:
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96:
95:Aeromonadales
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34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1471:
1427:(1): 35–73.
1424:
1420:
1414:
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1345:
1341:
1323:
1309:
1296:
1261:
1257:
1230:. Retrieved
1226:the original
1222:sp.uconn.edu
1221:
1215:
1211:
1204:
1192:. Retrieved
1188:the original
1183:
1174:
1162:. Retrieved
1155:the original
1118:
1115:Microsurgery
1114:
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1005:
995:
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754:-monas|monas
753:
749:
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721:
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672:
649:
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637:
629:
625:
609:
601:
589:
588:
575:erythromycin
562:
561:
547:
543:
539:
527:
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510:subcutaneous
501:
497:
493:
489:
467:
462:species are
459:
458:
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446:
432:
427:
423:
421:
412:enterotoxins
401:
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354:
348:
331:
330:
329:
319:
313:
307:
301:
295:
289:
283:
277:
271:
265:
259:
253:
249:A. piscicola
247:
241:
235:
229:
223:
217:
213:A. fluvialis
211:
205:
199:
193:
189:A. encheleia
187:
181:
177:A. dhakensis
175:
169:
165:A. bivalvium
163:
159:A. bestiarum
157:
151:
145:
139:
133:
132:
121:Stanier 1943
115:
114:
40:
24:
18:
1563:iNaturalist
1496:Wikispecies
1413:"The Genus
849:Plesiomonas
797:"Aeromonas"
618:phenotyping
567:penicillins
554:and death.
437:shigellosis
397:antibiotics
297:A. sharmana
261:A. punctata
255:A. popoffii
147:A. aquatica
1673:Categories
1232:28 January
1218:symbiosis"
1194:28 January
1164:29 January
1012:: 625023.
774:References
750:aer, aeros
710:water lice
665:protozoans
657:microflora
622:genotyping
594:freshwater
552:bacteremia
506:cellulitis
502:A. veronii
408:hemolysins
404:endotoxins
385:bacteremia
362:A. veronii
321:A. veronii
225:A. jandaei
183:A. diversa
1502:Aeromonas
1472:Aeromonas
1415:Aeromonas
1374:Aeromonas
1328:Aeromonas
1280:1058-4838
1212:Aeromonas
1184:msnbc.com
1135:1098-2752
1064:Aeromonas
1028:2356-6140
969:1993-2820
922:0147-9563
845:Aeromonas
818:Aeromonas
761:Aeromonas
742:Aeromonas
740:The name
736:Etymology
730:indicator
726:Aeromonas
722:Aeromonas
714:Aeromonas
702:Aeromonas
700:with the
673:Aeromonas
650:Aeromonas
646:Aeromonas
640:from the
638:Aeromonas
630:Aeromonas
626:Aeromonas
614:The Hague
610:Aeromonas
602:Aeromonas
590:Aeromonas
563:Aeromonas
548:Aeromonas
544:Aeromonas
532:pneumonia
528:Aeromonas
498:Aeromonas
490:Aeromonas
460:Aeromonas
449:Aeromonas
433:Aeromonas
428:Aeromonas
424:Aeromonas
389:Aeromonas
377:Aeromonas
356:A. caviae
332:Aeromonas
303:A. simiae
273:A. rivuli
171:A. caviae
116:Aeromonas
25:Aeromonas
1481:Wikidata
1451:20065325
1151:19575531
1143:19399888
1088:21163298
1046:22701365
987:25216211
930:10900069
706:coliform
661:bacteria
476:that is
315:A. tecta
237:A. media
231:A. lacus
127:Species
101:Family:
71:Phylum:
65:Bacteria
61:Domain:
1581:1326714
1555:3222380
1487:Q137647
1442:2806660
1288:9356805
1037:3373137
978:4161726
877:1380289
718:biofilm
675:in the
569:, most
513:abscess
365:biovar
111:Genus:
91:Order:
81:Class:
1656:393941
1643:181216
1627:NZOR:
1568:356497
1542:1AERMG
1449:
1439:
1400:
1286:
1278:
1149:
1141:
1133:
1086:
1044:
1034:
1026:
985:
975:
967:
928:
920:
875:
824:
573:, and
534:after
517:sepsis
367:sobria
359:, and
1651:WoRMS
1576:IRMNG
1529:83129
1388:–65.
1158:(PDF)
1147:S2CID
1111:(PDF)
747:Greek
486:flaps
474:leech
1615:NCBI
1602:LPSN
1589:ITIS
1550:GBIF
1537:EPPO
1447:PMID
1398:ISBN
1332:LPSN
1284:PMID
1276:ISSN
1234:2016
1196:2016
1166:2019
1139:PMID
1131:ISSN
1084:PMID
1042:PMID
1024:ISSN
1010:2012
983:PMID
965:ISSN
926:PMID
918:ISSN
873:PMID
847:and
822:ISBN
802:LPSN
765:viz.
689:agar
667:and
620:and
515:and
379:are
1620:642
1524:EoL
1516:PS9
1511:CoL
1437:PMC
1429:doi
1390:doi
1350:doi
1330:in
1266:doi
1123:doi
1076:doi
1032:PMC
1014:doi
973:PMC
957:doi
908:doi
863:doi
770:).
694:ATP
685:CFU
478:FDA
466:of
1675::
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1594:76
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1396:.
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