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620:, who would later become the 4th governor of Alaska, was one of the major fishing charters in the area, first flying to it in 1946 and meeting with friend Bill Hammersley, who first came there in 1940. Beginning in 1938–47, prospectors and beaver trappers began to regularly visit the site, as they found gold in abundance and beavers, whose fur was to become one of the most important pelts in Alaska until the collapse of the fur trade. One of the most prized big game mammals in the area was the
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In 1916 Libby, McNeill & Libby purchased both the
Lockanok and Hallerville canneries from the North Alaska Salmon Company. Growing erosion around the Kvichak River banks made canning more difficult by the 1920s, and the cannery was closed in 1936 and burned down during a 1937 fire. Any remaining
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was established in 1921, conservationists began to consider creating a protected area around
Alagnak as well. Hunters and fisherman spoke out against this, believing it would deprive them of hunting and fishing opportunities. As the legislation for Katmai National Park did not allow any hunting and
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rivers. The cannery at the river mouth became known as
Lockanok and the other cannery, 1000 feet upstream on the Kvichak River, was called Hallerville, in honor of J.P. Haller, president of the company. The two canneries were connected by a narrow gauge railroad that brought salmon from Hallerville
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epidemic broke out and ravaged the villages throughout June 1919, killing 39 natives and creating 16 new orphans. Despite the tragedy, villages along the river prospered due to jobs offered by the cannery. After the decimation of natives by the disease, white human settlement around the
Alagnak
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The first white humans arrived in the 19th century, with the first white man to document the river being the
Russian captain Tebenkov in 1852. At the same time, native peoples began leaving the area, with the Alagnak River village being abandoned around 1860. In 1900 the
610:. At the same time, big game hunting and fishing became popular at the site, and from 1937 onwards, big game hunting charters regularly flew trips to the site. When the site's rainbow trout streams were discovered, the find was a feature in the April 1941 article of
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by natives. The first known all-year winter villages weren't constructed until about 2300 years ago; house development and town size to contend with climate change occurred rapidly at around this time. Pottery dating from 2500 years ago has also been found.
563:. The earliest documented records of humans settling there were 9000 years ago; stone tools dating from this time have been found in middens at abandoned camps near the river. Microblades known as atlatl were used from about 7000 years ago to hunt
442:. Afterwards, the valley becomes much narrower with near-vertical rock faces. Miles 7–14 run through a narrow canyon at around 7.5 mph. The Nonvianuk River runs into the Alagnak at around mile 20. To the west, the river meanders over the
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established
Alagnak Wild River to allow protection of wilderness but legal, limited sport and subsistence hunting and trapping, along with fishing. Most hunters come to Alagnak to hunt for moose to eat and grizzly bear to bag as trophies.
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means "making mistakes". The river course is dynamic, changing often and splitting into new branches. For this reason, it is known locally as the "Branch River", where boaters may mistake one branch for another.
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in Alaska. The river is navigable for canoeists. In the ravine, there are rapids from levels 1 to 3. This section of the river is dangerous for inexperienced rafters, especially during highwater.
624:, which led many big game hunters in the wilderness to seek fame and fortune. Hunting and fishing lodges were established about 1957. By 1973, a galley-scow that was towed up the Alagnak from
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area came to get jobs at the canneries, and before long cash income allowed subsistence users to buy food store items such as coffee, tea, sugar and salt. The 1912 eruption of
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to be processed at the
Lockanok plant. The abundance of salmon in the rivers made this fishery one of the most prolific in Alaska. People from as far away as the
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increased rapidly. In June 1927 Russell
Merrill of Anchorage Air Transport flew to the canneries at the river junction, making it the first plane to land at
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In 1980, a total of 67 miles (108 km) on the upper
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planks of wood from the building were taken to houses along the river and helped to create new homes for the natives.
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The first humans to arrive at the
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nearby only mildly devastated the region and the Yu'pik Indians continued to keep food caches at the site.
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658:. The tributary, which drains Nonvianuk Lake, is 11 miles (18 km) long.
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The Alaska River Guide: Canoeing, Kayaking, and Rafting in the Last Frontier
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922:(3rd ed.). Birmingham, Alabama: Menasha Ridge Press. pp. 144–46.
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of approximately 1400 square mi (3600 km). It is located in central
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542:. Along the river there is also eclectic vegetation including spruces,
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According to the National Park Service, in the local language the word
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474:. The majority of the catchment area is a winter habitat for Alaskan
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506:. In the water, there are several varieties of salmon, including
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are also to be found during the entire year. Along the river,
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410:, who said the native word referred to a wild raspberry.
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754:"Alaska fishing Flyfishing video on Alagnak River in HD"
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799:. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press. p. 29.
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The Alagnak is one of the most important rivers for
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Location of the mouth of the Alagnak River in Alaska
576:built two canneries at the junction of Alagnak and
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721:. United States Geological Survey. March 31, 1981
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797:Native American Place Names of the United States
643:Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act
388:Native American Placenames of the United States
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350:) is a 64-mile (103 km) tributary of the
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390:says that the river's name may come from the
1849:National Park Service Wild and Scenic Rivers
1834:Rivers of Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska
1854:Wild and Scenic Rivers of the United States
947:National Park Service Alagnak River website
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739:Derived by entering source coordinates in
430:. The beginning of the river lies in the
899:. National Wild and Scenic Rivers System
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1807:Alaska Department of Natural Resources
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719:Geographic Names Information System
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1449:Petersburg Creek–Duncan Salt Chuck
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1454:Pleasant/Lemesurier/Inian Islands
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502:are all found as well occasional
424:Katmai National Park and Preserve
133:Katmai National Park and Preserve
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402:says something similar, citing
400:United States Geological Survey
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546:and various types of berries.
279:National Wild and Scenic River
217: • coordinates
207:58 miles (93 km) east of
140: • coordinates
27:River in Alaska, United States
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1103:Aleutian Islands World War II
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110:Physical characteristics
850:"Alag Doc - Alagnak Final_1"
462:Due to the large numbers of
418:It begins as the outflow of
256: • elevation
179: • elevation
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674:is possible but difficult.
622:Alaska Peninsula brown bear
574:North Alaska Salmon Company
398:, a kind of red berry. The
203: • location
128: • location
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1687:National Conservation Area
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368:Lake and Peninsula Borough
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918:Jettmar, Karen (2008) .
795:Bright, William (2004).
684:List of rivers of Alaska
638:Katmai National Monument
446:before flowing into the
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268:64 mi (103 km)
183:811 ft (247 m)
897:"Alagnak River, Alaska"
877:. National Park Service
855:. National Park Service
823:. National Park Service
1549:Wild and Scenic Rivers
1514:Tracy Arm-Fords Terror
628:had been established.
239:59.00472°N 156.86028°W
162:59.13139°N 155.54417°W
1534:West Chichagof-Yakobi
1494:South Prince of Wales
426:and meets the sea at
44:Rapids on the Alagnak
1539:Wrangell–Saint Elias
1278:Forest Service units
1152:Yukon–Charley Rivers
404:Richard H. Geoghegan
260:0 ft (0 m)
244:59.00472; -156.86028
167:59.13139; -155.54417
1359:Gates of the Arctic
1017:Gates of the Arctic
386:On the other hand,
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1286:Mendenhall Glacier
1142:Bering Land Bridge
1134:National Preserves
1085:National Monuments
1065:Klondike Gold Rush
1047:Wrangell–St. Elias
641:fishing, the 1980
593:Growing importance
211:, Alaska Peninsula
104:Lake and Peninsula
18:Alagnak Wild River
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1339:Coronation Island
929:978-0-89732-957-6
782:"Plan Your Visit"
526:. There are also
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16:(Redirected from
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1829:Rivers of Alaska
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1424:Maurille Islands
1354:Forrester Island
1304:Aleutian Islands
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555:Early history
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33:Alagnak River
31:
19:
1805:
1761:Wood-Tikchik
1746:Kachemak Bay
1577:Beaver Creek
1556:
1504:Tebenkof Bay
1489:South Etolin
1429:Misty Fjords
1399:Kobuk Valley
1369:Hazy Islands
1119:Misty Fjords
1037:Kobuk Valley
1032:Kenai Fjords
919:
913:
903:November 25,
901:. Retrieved
891:
879:. Retrieved
869:
857:. Retrieved
825:. Retrieved
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761:. Retrieved
757:
748:
741:Google Earth
735:
725:November 25,
723:. Retrieved
718:
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636:When nearby
635:
611:
601:In 1918 the
600:
596:
587:Mount Katmai
570:
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310:
1718:State Parks
1582:Birch Creek
1404:Kootznoowoo
1384:Karta River
1364:Glacier Bay
1334:Chuck River
1245:Yukon Flats
1240:Yukon Delta
1022:Glacier Bay
618:Jay Hammond
608:Bristol Bay
603:Spanish flu
583:Yukon River
520:king salmon
516:chum salmon
512:pink salmon
472:black bears
452:Bristol Bay
428:Bristol Bay
408:philologist
362:. It has a
242: /
230:156°51′37″W
165: /
153:155°32′39″W
1823:Categories
1672:Unalakleet
1567:Andreafsky
1419:Lake Clark
1319:Bering Sea
1309:Andreafsky
1042:Lake Clark
690:References
650:Wild River
616:magazine.
492:wolverines
356:U.S. state
294:Designated
227:59°00′17″N
209:Dillingham
150:59°07′53″N
1784:Southeast
1667:Tlikakila
1632:Mulchatna
1602:Fortymile
1572:Aniakchak
1109:Aniakchak
875:"Hunting"
821:"Mammals"
1662:Tinayguk
1657:Sheenjek
1479:Simeonof
1329:Chamisso
1324:Bogoslof
1314:Becharof
1185:Becharof
881:April 4,
859:April 4,
827:April 4,
763:9 August
678:See also
79:Location
1736:Chugach
1731:Chilkat
1652:Selawik
1642:Nowitna
1612:Ivishak
1607:Gulkana
1587:Charley
1557:Alagnak
1519:Tuxedni
1469:Selawik
1444:Nunivak
1409:Koyukuk
1379:Izembek
1268:Tongass
1263:Chugach
1225:Selawik
1220:Nowitna
1215:Koyukuk
1195:Izembek
995:Federal
758:YouTube
672:Portage
662:Tourism
578:Kvichak
565:caribou
561:ice age
550:History
544:willows
476:caribou
468:grizzly
396:alagnaq
380:Alagnak
354:in the
100:Borough
84:Country
1779:Haines
1741:Denali
1695:Steese
1647:Salmon
1637:Noatak
1562:Alatna
1524:Unimak
1509:Togiak
1474:Semidi
1439:Noatak
1389:Katmai
1374:Innoko
1344:Denali
1235:Togiak
1230:Tetlin
1210:Kodiak
1200:Kanuti
1190:Innoko
1180:Arctic
1147:Noatak
1027:Katmai
1012:Denali
987:Alaska
926:
803:
784:. NPS.
626:Naknek
538:, and
522:, and
498:, and
484:beaver
464:salmon
440:spruce
436:tundra
414:Course
360:Alaska
265:Length
119:Source
95:Alaska
1709:State
1622:Kobuk
1597:Delta
1394:Kenai
1205:Kenai
1105:(FWS)
1075:Sitka
853:(PDF)
500:otter
488:foxes
480:Moose
394:word
392:Yupik
374:Names
193:Mouth
92:State
1677:Wind
1617:John
1414:Kuiu
1123:USFS
1097:USFS
924:ISBN
905:2013
883:2015
861:2015
829:2015
801:ISBN
765:2024
727:2013
532:char
504:wolf
496:mink
470:and
406:, a
311:The
289:Wild
286:Type
985:of
422:in
358:of
1825::
837:^
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518:,
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346:/
343:k
340:æ
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334:ɡ
331:æ
328:l
325:ˈ
322:ə
319:/
315:(
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