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797:(and Seattle itself had seen at least two such exhibits before the A-Y-P Exposition). Given the robustness of the infants seen in photographs, there is some question as to whether these infants actually required extra care or if they were simply used for profit. Particular to this exhibit was a Baby Incubator Cafe which is seen in some photos, although historians are unsure if this was an actual cafe or rather a place to view babies feeding. At the time there was little in the way of protest from either fair-goers or physicians. In fact there was already a seasonal incubator exhibit at Luna Park in West Seattle, the Infant Electrobator concession. The babies were mentioned by name in the newspaper during their stay at the exposition and their medical state followed throughout. A specific point of interest was the range in ethnicity of the infants. No deaths were experienced amongst the babies at the exhibit.
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546:(noon in Seattle), in the East Room of the White House, President Taft sent the signal. He "opened...the Exposition...by touching a gold key, studded with gold nuggets taken from the first mine opened in the Klondike region." The telegraphic spark that Taft sent was received by telegraphers at the fairgrounds; as soon as it arrived, a gong was struck five times, a large American flag was unfurled, and there was a 21-gun salute, while other demonstrations of pageantry announced the official opening of the fair.
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and the editors were said to be very interested in visiting the fair. The fair's organizers were also able to benefit from advertisements placed in newspapers by the railroads, which encouraged people to travel by rail to
Seattle. One such ad, for the Great Northern Railway, promoted the train as the best way to enjoy a scenic trip: "an attractive route over the Rockies and through the Cascades" before finally arriving at what was sure to be "the World's Most Beautiful Fair."
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583:, and would feature entertainment. But what many newspapers found interesting was the assertion that this next World's Fair would not require any financial assistance or subsidies from the U.S. government; the only request made by the fair's directors was that the United States erect buildings and exhibits like any other country.
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Although most of the
Exposition's buildings were designed as temporary structures, intended to last only for the duration of the fair, some were more permanent. The Fine Arts Palace was designed by Howard and Galloway as a chemistry building. It was used during the A-Y-P for the exhibit of art. After
299:, which in 1905 had exactly three buildings and little deliberate landscaping. At the time, this was considered rather far from the center of town, but Meany eventually sold the others involved on the idea that the forested campus could, itself, be an attraction for out-of-town visitors and that the
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Another legacy of the fair was the enhanced status of exposition president J. E. Chilberg. Although a respected banker, Chilberg had never really been one of the city's elite. He was drafted into his position with the fair simply as a man who was known to be good at getting things done, but without
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Panoramic view of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific
Exposition. Left to right: YWCA Building and restaurant, Agricultural Building, European Building, Alaska Building, U.S. Government Building, Hawaiian Building, Oriental Building, Manufactures Building, King County Building, Machinery Hall, Music Pavilion.
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By early 1909, the focus turned to who was going to attend, as many local newspapers in distant locations wrote articles about residents of their state who planned to make the trip out to
Seattle. Also helpful was the fact that several major newspaper conventions were scheduled for the west coast,
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The gates opened at 8:30 a.m. on June 1, and crowds entered immediately. At 9:30 a.m., attendees watched performances by military bands from the Army and the Navy. Many sat in the fair's amphitheater, awaiting a signal scheduled to be given in
Washington, D.C. At 3 p.m. East Coast time
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Other buildings from the A-Y-P survived for a time, but were subsequently demolished as the university grew. The
Forestry Building was demolished mid-century after the natural logs of the structure proved difficult to maintain and few alternative uses for the structure were found. It stood on the
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Opening Day, June 1, was declared a city holiday, and 80,000 people attended. Attendance was even higher—117,013—on "Seattle Day". Other big draws were days dedicated to various ethnic groups, fraternal organizations, and U.S. states. By the time the fair closed on
October 16, more than 3,700,000
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The fair had its own publicity department, and it used newspapers and magazines to promote the upcoming exhibition well in advance. In early 1908, Seattle newspapers reported that the publicity department was already showing positive results and the fair was earning many favorable mentions in
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337:. This turned out to be good fortune for Seattle, because 1907 proved to be a bad year for the economy. If the exposition had been held that year it almost certainly would have been a financial failure, rather than the success it was in 1909.
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Because the
Exposition buildings were built with non-union labor, various unions protested against the exposition in actions ranging from pamphleteering to boycotts. The Central Labor Council organized a protest march outside the grounds on
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The primary physical legacy of the Alaska–Yukon–Pacific
Exposition is the planning framework from the fair which continues to shape the University of Washington campus. The Rainier Vista and Geyser Basin, presently known as
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Throughout 1908, as each new exhibit was built and the fair gradually began to take shape, publicity about the fair's progress was sent out, and frequently printed, nearly verbatim, from the press releases. For example, the
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firm, Howard and
Galloway, based in San Francisco, was chosen as supervising architects for the Exposition buildings. They designed several buildings and supervised construction of those designed by other architects.
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A month-old orphaned boy named Ernest was raffled away as a prize. Although a winning ticket was drawn, nobody claimed the prize. The ultimate destiny of the child was still being investigated in 2009.
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the Exposition was over, chemistry lab tables and other furnishings were moved in and it became the University's primary facility for teaching chemistry. The building was named Bagley Hall (after
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endorsed the fair, with the proviso that it would produce at least four permanent buildings, and that any state monetary contribution would be focused mainly on those buildings.
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consideration by the city's elite that they had just made an outsider into something tantamount to royalty for the duration of a social season. Suddenly, any party at their
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on the idea of a permanent exhibit in Seattle about Alaska. This merged with Wood's desire for an exposition to rival Portland. They soon gained the backing of
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ride from downtown would not be an obstacle to attendance. Of course, he was also highly aware of what the landscaping and structures could do for the campus.
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of Brookline, Massachusetts, were selected to plan the Exposition; the firm was already involved in planning parks and parkways for the City of Seattle.
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The year 2009 was the centennial of the Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition. The City and University held various activities to celebrate this anniversary.
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of several Seattle scenes, the originals of which were only a trolley ride away. The Woman's Building emphasized the role of women in pioneering the
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The A-Y-P Women's Building also survives. During the fair it housed exhibits related to women. Today the building is named Cunningham Hall (after
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signed by over 100 Filipino merchant marines, although some local resident Filipinos responded to the letter by defending the exhibit.
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people from the Philippines as dog-eating, primitive people; the "Alaskan Siberians — Eskimos"; and a Chinese village depicting
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publications all over the United States. The publicists stressed that this exhibition would be far better organized than 1907's
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toward the southeast. He selected the mountain as the focus of the primary axis of the Exposition. This axis later became the
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At middle, toward the U.S. Government Building, is the Court of Honor; at edges, in the opposite direction, is Rainier Vista.
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The AYP Exposition features prominently in the historical fiction novel by Jamie Ford, Love and Other Consolation Prizes.
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home became a major event in the social calendar. He and his wife found themselves dining with a close relative of the
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editorialized that the Exposition was, "a great fantastic monument to the brutal avarice of the capitalist class."
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Although the fair almost certainly could have been ready for 1907, it was postponed so as not to conflict with the
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1261:"Amazon.com: Alaska Yukon Pacific Exposition "Seattle's Forgotten World's Fair": Tom Skerritt: Movies & TV"
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95 articles, brochures, catalogs, directories, guides, reports, and other materials related to the Exposition.
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The Hoo-Hoo House and Bastion, which became the UW Faculty Lounge until torn down and replaced mid-century.
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family, who was president of the Alaska Club, and was then given the title of president of the Exposition.
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and Canada, but their presence was enough to validate the "Pacific" theme along with the US territory of
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University of Washington Libraries Digital Collections – Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition Photographs
953:"The Exposition: A Contemporary Report on the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition by Mateel Howe (1909)"
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and smiling, from an H. J. Heinz promotional pamphlet. Originally labelled "PLEASED WITH THE GOODS."
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1024:"Beautiful Fair on Beautiful Puget Sound." Sault Saint-Marie (MI) Evening News, June 1, 1909, p. 1.
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ever built—and $ 78,000 for other exhibits. Because the original Klondike gold strikes had been in
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1208:"Baby incubator sideshow display opens at the Wonderland Exhibit in Seattle on November 4, 1906"
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Godfrey Chealander proposed the idea for the fair. Chealander was then Grand Secretary of the
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and subsequently demolished. Another example is the Hoo-Hoo-House, designed by architect
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Pamphlet and Textual Ephemera Collection, items form the Alaska Yukon Pacific Exposition
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Findling and Pelle, Encyclopedia of World's Fairs and Expositions, 9780786434169 p203
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of the A-Y-P grounds. This extremely detailed map was created for insurance purposes.
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Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition Digital Collection from the Seattle Public Library
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The American Exhibition of the Products, Arts and Manufactures of Foreign Nations
1105:"800 Editors Will Convene in Seattle." Seattle Daily Times, April 22, 1909, p.7.
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and featured games of chance and amusements. There was also a reenactment of the
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proposed that the exposition be held on the then largely forested campus of the
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1078:"Big Papers Urge Success of Fair." Seattle Daily Times, January 5, 1908, p. 9.
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and in current charity work. The Pay Streak was Seattle's answer to Chicago's
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660 photographs of buildings, grounds, entertainment and exotic attractions.
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657:(HUB). The original Meany Hall, the AYP Auditorium Hall, was damaged by an
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314:(the county in which Seattle is located) stepped up with US$ 300,000 for a
1033:"Exposition is Opened at Seattle." Omaha World Herald, June 1, 1909, p.11.
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A Review of the Resources and Industries of the State of Washington, 1909
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1236:"Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition (1909): Baby Incubator Exhibit and Cafe"
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The fairgrounds were hosted on an undeveloped portion of the present day
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Advertisement in the Washington (DC) Evening Star, March 14, 1909, p.44.
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1336:(1909); Digitized page images & text from the Library of Congress.
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The only foreign countries to erect entire buildings at the fair were
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The principal landscape architect for the fair was the Olmsted firm's
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1096:"Motor Boats in Exhibit at Fair." Tampa Tribune, July 1, 1908, p. 11.
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1087:"Next World's Fair." Rockford (IL) Republic, January 21, 1908, p. 6.
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The fairgrounds were entirely ready for the June 1, 1909 opening.
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J. E. Chilberg, president of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition
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Bronx International Exposition of Science, Arts and Industries
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visited Seattle in October 1906 and saw the dominant form of
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A baby in an incubator, displayed as part of the Pay Streak.
1166:"Memorable time when Seattle was "world of wonder" in 1909"
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The United States Postage Stamps of the Twentieth Century
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Premature babies were also displayed in French physician
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American Historical Review and Motion Picture Exposition
776:. The Igorot exhibit spawned a letter of protest to the
665:, a clubhouse with reception spaces constructed for the
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South Carolina Inter-State and West Indian Exposition
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California Midwinter International Exposition of 1894
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On July 4, 2009, a group of 12 cyclists set off from
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National Star-Spangled Banner Centennial Celebration
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Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition (1909): Special Days
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532:The Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition with a view of
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that remains on the University of Washington campus
1370:Sheet music of a song dedicated to the Exposition.
812:called "AYP-Seattle's Forgotten World's Fair" for
764:Other human exhibits included displays presenting
1494:Tennessee Centennial and International Exposition
1485:Cotton States and International Exposition (1895)
1141:Emerald City: an environmental history of Seattle
692:, originally erected for the fair, now stands in
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1334:Glimpses of the Alaska-Yukon-Pacific Exposition
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1318:– University of Washington Digital Collections
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1460:North, Central and South American Exposition
1284:(Lindquist, 1937), vol. 1, pp. 315–319.
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1642:Greater Texas & Pan-American Exposition
1627:California Pacific International Exposition
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196:being held that same year and rescheduled.
184:in 1909 publicizing the development of the
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1632:Texas Centennial Central Exposition (1936)
1582:Negro Historical and Industrial Exposition
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1431:Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations
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349:Manufactures Building under construction.
1376:, HistoryLink.org Essay 8461, 2008-01-17
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369:of the University of Washington campus.
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1578:Panama–Pacific International Exposition
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897:Rochester, Junius (23 September 2008).
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1476:World's Fair Prize Winners' Exposition
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1143:. Yale University Press. p. 155.
16:1909 exposition in Seattle, Washington
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1531:Lewis and Clark Centennial Exposition
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863:Statue of George Washington (Seattle)
740:Governor-General of the Philippines,
1738:Bureau International des Expositions
1655:Golden Gate International Exposition
1295:, Garden City, New York: Doubleday,
1164:Bartley, Nancy (February 23, 2009).
865:, a statue dedicated during the fair
192:, but the organizers learned of the
2914: Postponed to 2021 due to the
2620:British Empire Exhibition 1924–1925
1566:International Mercantile Exposition
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13:
1503:California's Golden Jubilee (1898)
1368:"Alaska, Land of the Midnight Sun"
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1242:from the original on 29 June 2011
959:from the original on 29 June 2011
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1570:National Conservation Exposition
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2952:Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition
2671:Bryant Park, New York City 1853
1685:1984 Louisiana World Exposition
1551:Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition
1547:International Mining Exposition
1441:International Cotton Exposition
1352:— published for the Exposition.
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163:Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition
58:Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition
22:Alaska–Yukon–Pacific Exposition
1585:Lincoln Jubilee and Exposition
1206:Paula Becker (June 21, 2013),
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1526:Louisiana Purchase Exposition
1468:International Industrial Fair
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859:, Seattle's 1962 World's Fair
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1615:Pacific Southwest Exposition
1607:California's Diamond Jubilee
1589:Panama–California Exposition
1544:World's Pure Food Exposition
1499:Trans-Mississippi Exposition
1472:World's Columbian Exposition
1234:Becker, Paula (2009-02-07).
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149:Postcard of the "Pay Streak"
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1611:Sesquicentennial Exposition
1536:Irish Industrial Exposition
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690:statue of William H. Seward
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328:Seattle Chamber of Commerce
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2962:1909 in Washington (state)
1665:1964 New York World's Fair
1650:1939 New York World's Fair
1512:National Export Exposition
1507:Greater America Exposition
779:Seattle Post-Intelligencer
772:and recounting the recent
520:gate at the South entrance
282:Seattle Post-Intelligencer
255:Lewis and Clark Exposition
107:47.6537965°N 122.3077869°W
2957:1909 in the United States
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496:Installing the statue of
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2977:World's fairs in Seattle
1364:– approximately 80 links
1139:Matthew Klingle (2007).
872:
617:Architecture Hall (2008)
297:University of Washington
205:University of Washington
112:47.6537965; -122.3077869
2791:New York City 1964–1965
2781:San Francisco 1939–1940
2666:New York City 1826–1897
1598:California Liberty Fair
1516:Pan-American Exposition
1456:World Cotton Centennial
1426:American Institute Fair
979:, pp. 309–310, 314
899:"Chilberg, John Edward"
430:Battle of Hampton Roads
341:Design and construction
50:Unrecognized exposition
2341:Johannesburg 1936–1937
1637:Great Lakes Exposition
1563:Admission Day Festival
1216:, Seattle: History Ink
821:Santa Rosa, California
795:1896 Berlin Exposition
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456:The Forestry Building.
374:James Frederick Dawson
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249:, was involved in the
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2726:Portland, Oregon 1905
2382:Taihoku (Taipei) 1935
1660:Century 21 Exposition
1436:Centennial Exposition
1411:List of world's fairs
857:Century 21 Exposition
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616:
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410:Newcastle, Washington
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2862:Wellington 1939–1940
2721:Charleston 1901–1902
2681:Louisville 1883–1887
2402:Chiang Mai 2011–2012
2269:Chiang Mai 2006–2007
1540:Jamestown Exposition
1487:(Atlanta Exposition)
655:Husky Union Building
653:site of the current
581:Jamestown Exposition
570:people had visited.
335:Jamestown Exposition
318:exhibit—the largest
253:exhibit at the 1905
194:Jamestown Exposition
2898:Rio de Janeiro 1922
2771:Cleveland 1936–1937
2761:San Diego 1935–1936
2746:San Diego 1915–1917
2336:Kimberley 1892–1893
2259:Haarlemmermeer 2002
1904:Port-au-Prince 1949
1622:Century of Progress
1464:Piedmont Exposition
1451:Southern Exposition
1238:. Historylink.org.
909:on 16 December 2018
827:. The ride, titled
742:James Francis Smith
624:Drumheller Fountain
482:Southern California
378:John Galen Howard's
103: /
2972:History of Seattle
2852:Auckland 1913–1914
2696:San Francisco 1894
2357:Calcutta 1883–1884
2187:exhibitions (AIPH)
1899:New York 1939–1940
1854:San Francisco 1915
1126:, pp. 315–316
1069:, pp. 313–314
1015:, pp. 311–312
930:, pp. 306–307
887:, pp. 305–306
762:
750:
659:earthquake in 1965
650:
619:
567:
426:American Civil War
351:
247:Arctic Brotherhood
243:
190:Klondike Gold Rush
159:
151:
2939:
2938:
2916:COVID-19 pandemic
2906:
2905:
2893:Buenos Aires 1910
2847:Christchurch 1906
2756:Philadelphia 1926
2166:Buenos Aires 2023
1784:Philadelphia 1876
1727:World exhibitions
1693:
1692:
1680:1982 World's Fair
1646:Pan American Fair
1604:French Exposition
1349:Project Gutenberg
1171:The Seattle Times
726:Seattle Socialist
639:Imogen Cunningham
498:George Washington
308:state legislature
186:Pacific Northwest
143:
142:
2989:
2967:1900s in Seattle
2931:World portal
2929:
2928:
2686:New Orleans 1884
2450:London 1871–1874
2316:
2315:
2105:New Orleans 1984
2075:San Antonio 1968
2050:Helsingborg 1955
1720:
1713:
1706:
1697:
1696:
1560:Portolá Festival
1404:
1397:
1390:
1381:
1380:
1351:
1305:
1269:
1268:
1257:
1251:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1231:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1221:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1174:. Archived from
1161:
1155:
1154:
1136:
1127:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1106:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1088:
1085:
1079:
1076:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1046:
1040:
1034:
1031:
1025:
1022:
1016:
1010:
1004:
998:
992:
986:
980:
974:
968:
967:
965:
964:
949:
943:
937:
931:
925:
919:
918:
916:
914:
905:. Archived from
894:
888:
882:
851:
846:
845:
844:
715:Labor objections
679:emperor of Japan
663:Ellsworth Storey
541:Opening ceremony
529:
509:
493:
477:
465:
453:
355:Olmsted Brothers
277:Alden J. Blethen
251:Alaska Territory
221:
139:October 16, 1909
118:
117:
115:
114:
113:
108:
104:
101:
100:
99:
96:
31:
19:
18:
2997:
2996:
2992:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2986:
2942:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2923:
2920: Cancelled
2902:
2866:
2795:
2654:
2615:Gothenburg 1923
2595:Kristiania 1914
2480:Copenhagen 1888
2435:Manchester 1857
2413:
2408:Udon Thani 2026
2345:
2311:
2305:
2244:Zoetermeer 1992
2186:
2184:
2178:
2055:Beit Dagan 1956
1987:
1985:
1979:
1881:
1879:
1873:
1751:
1749:
1743:
1729:
1724:
1694:
1689:
1417:
1408:
1341:
1312:
1303:
1277:
1272:
1259:
1258:
1254:
1245:
1243:
1232:
1228:
1219:
1217:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1179:
1162:
1158:
1151:
1137:
1130:
1122:
1118:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1100:
1095:
1091:
1086:
1082:
1077:
1073:
1065:
1061:
1053:
1049:
1041:
1037:
1032:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1011:
1007:
999:
995:
987:
983:
975:
971:
962:
960:
951:
950:
946:
938:
934:
926:
922:
912:
910:
903:HistoryLink.org
895:
891:
883:
879:
875:
847:
842:
840:
837:
803:
774:Boxer Rebellion
734:
717:
712:
611:
576:
552:
543:
536:
530:
521:
510:
501:
494:
485:
478:
469:
466:
457:
454:
432:(the Battle of
390:
359:John C. Olmsted
343:
293:Edmond S. Meany
232:
231:
230:
227:
222:
213:
157:Exposition flag
111:
109:
105:
102:
97:
94:
92:
90:
89:
34:
33:Exposition logo
17:
12:
11:
5:
2995:
2985:
2984:
2982:1909 festivals
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2937:
2936:
2934:
2933:
2921:
2918:
2911:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2874:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2859:
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2837:Melbourne 1888
2834:
2829:
2824:
2819:
2817:Melbourne 1875
2814:
2809:
2807:Melbourne 1866
2803:
2801:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2743:
2741:Knoxville 1913
2738:
2733:
2731:Jamestown 1907
2728:
2723:
2718:
2713:
2708:
2706:Nashville 1897
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2650:Stockholm 1943
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2630:Stockholm 1930
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2610:Marseille 1922
2607:
2602:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2540:Marseille 1906
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2515:Stockholm 1897
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2490:Frankfurt 1891
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2470:Liverpool 1886
2467:
2465:Amsterdam 1883
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2445:Stockholm 1866
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2411:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2364:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2331:Cape Town 1877
2328:
2322:
2320:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2249:Stuttgart 1993
2246:
2241:
2236:
2234:Liverpool 1984
2231:
2226:
2224:Amsterdam 1982
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2204:Amsterdam 1972
2201:
2196:
2194:Rotterdam 1960
2190:
2188:
2183:BIE-recognized
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2169:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2120:Vancouver 1986
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2100:Knoxville 1982
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2030:Jerusalem 1953
2027:
2022:
2017:
2015:Stockholm 1949
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1995:Stockholm 1936
1991:
1989:
1984:BIE-recognized
1981:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1885:
1883:
1878:BIE-recognized
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1866:
1861:
1859:Barcelona 1929
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1824:St. Louis 1904
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1799:Barcelona 1888
1796:
1794:Melbourne 1880
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1755:
1753:
1745:
1744:
1742:
1741:
1734:
1731:
1730:
1723:
1722:
1715:
1708:
1700:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1616:
1613:
1608:
1605:
1602:
1599:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1575:
1572:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1545:
1542:
1537:
1534:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1510:
1504:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1488:
1482:
1477:
1474:
1469:
1466:
1461:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1407:
1406:
1399:
1392:
1384:
1378:
1377:
1371:
1365:
1359:
1353:
1339:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1319:
1311:
1310:External links
1308:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1285:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1270:
1252:
1226:
1198:
1189:
1156:
1149:
1128:
1116:
1107:
1098:
1089:
1080:
1071:
1059:
1047:
1035:
1026:
1017:
1005:
993:
981:
969:
944:
932:
920:
889:
876:
874:
871:
870:
869:
866:
860:
853:
852:
836:
833:
802:
799:
787:Alexandre Lion
744:, posing with
733:
732:Human exhibits
730:
716:
713:
711:
708:
700:William Boeing
694:Volunteer Park
681:and hosting a
610:
607:
575:
572:
551:
548:
542:
539:
538:
537:
531:
524:
522:
511:
504:
502:
495:
488:
486:
479:
472:
470:
467:
460:
458:
455:
448:
389:
386:
342:
339:
224:
223:
216:
215:
214:
212:
209:
141:
140:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
120:
119:
87:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
68:
67:
66:over 3,700,000
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
48:
41:
40:
36:
35:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2994:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2947:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2913:
2912:
2909:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2883:Santiago 1875
2881:
2879:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2871:South America
2869:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2838:
2835:
2833:
2832:Adelaide 1887
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2822:Brisbane 1876
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2659:North America
2657:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2555:Zaragoza 1908
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2508:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2397:Shenyang 2006
2395:
2393:
2390:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2377:Hangzhou 1929
2375:
2373:
2372:Semarang 1914
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2326:Freetown 1865
2324:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2314:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2300:Yokohama 2027
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2219:Montreal 1980
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2185:horticultural
2181:
2175:
2174:
2173:Belgrade 2027
2170:
2168:
2167:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2150:Zaragoza 2008
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2125:Brisbane 1988
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2080:Budapest 1971
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
2000:Helsinki 1938
1998:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1982:
1976:
1975:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1951:Shanghai 2010
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1941:Hannover 2000
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1919:Montreal 1967
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1909:Brussels 1958
1907:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1889:Brussels 1935
1887:
1886:
1884:
1876:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1839:Brussels 1910
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1814:Brussels 1897
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1756:
1754:
1748:Retroactively
1746:
1739:
1736:
1735:
1732:
1728:
1721:
1716:
1714:
1709:
1707:
1702:
1701:
1698:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1670:HemisFair '68
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1500:
1497:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1415:United States
1412:
1405:
1400:
1398:
1393:
1391:
1386:
1385:
1382:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1345:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1304:
1302:0-385-01875-4
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1278:
1266:
1262:
1256:
1241:
1237:
1230:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1202:
1193:
1178:on 2009-02-25
1177:
1173:
1172:
1167:
1160:
1152:
1150:9780300116410
1146:
1142:
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30:
25:
20:
2857:Dunedin 1925
2842:Dunedin 1889
2786:Chicago 1940
2736:Seattle 1909
2735:
2716:Buffalo 1901
2701:Atlanta 1895
2691:Atlanta 1887
2676:Atlanta 1881
2645:Glasgow 1938
2625:Antwerp 1930
2585:Cologne 1914
2565:Dresden 1911
2520:Glasgow 1901
2485:Glasgow 1888
2406:
2367:Nanking 1910
2298:
2284:Beijing 2019
2279:Antalya 2016
2264:Rostock 2003
2254:Kunming 1999
2209:Hamburg 1973
2171:
2164:
2130:Plovdiv 1991
2115:Tsukuba 1985
2110:Plovdiv 1985
2095:Plovdiv 1981
2090:Okinawa 1975
2085:Spokane 1974
1972:
1965:
1936:Seville 1992
1930:Chicago 1992
1928:
1914:Seattle 1962
1869:Chicago 1933
1864:Seville 1929
1809:Chicago 1893
1550:
1362:1909 Seattle
1342:
1292:
1281:
1264:
1255:
1244:. Retrieved
1229:
1218:, retrieved
1211:
1201:
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1180:. Retrieved
1176:the original
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1029:
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984:
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907:the original
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829:Wheels North
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685:ambassador.
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563:apple butter
558:Baby eating
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178:world's fair
173:
169:
162:
160:
131:June 1, 1909
2827:Sydney 1879
2812:Sydney 1870
2776:Dallas 1937
2766:Dallas 1936
2605:London 1921
2590:London 1914
2575:London 1912
2570:London 1911
2560:London 1910
2550:London 1908
2545:Dublin 1907
2535:London 1906
2530:London 1905
2510:Berlin 1896
2505:Oporto 1894
2495:Prague 1891
2475:London 1886
2460:Vienna 1873
2430:Dublin 1853
2425:London 1760
2387:Nagoya 1937
2289:Almere 2022
2229:Munich 1983
2214:Vienna 1974
2160:Astana 2017
2145:Lisbon 1998
2140:Taejŏn 1993
2070:Munich 1965
2060:Berlin 1957
2040:Naples 1954
1988:expositions
1986:specialized
1974:Riyadh 2030
1882:expositions
1779:Vienna 1873
1769:London 1862
1759:London 1851
1752:expositions
1289:Jones, Nard
1213:HistoryLink
1182:December 4,
913:31 December
810:John Forsen
801:Anniversary
710:Controversy
480:Display of
402:Philippines
312:King County
239:Sanborn map
110: /
98:122°18′28″W
86:Coordinates
2946:Categories
2888:Quito 1909
2751:Bronx 1918
2711:Omaha 1898
2640:Porto 1934
2635:Paris 1931
2600:Malmö 1914
2440:Porto 1865
2392:Clark 1998
2362:Hanoi 1902
2312:recognized
2274:Venlo 2012
2239:Osaka 1990
2199:Paris 1969
2155:Yeosu 2012
2135:Genoa 1992
2065:Turin 1961
2045:Turin 1955
2025:Lille 1951
2010:Paris 1947
2005:Liège 1939
1967:Osaka 2025
1961:Dubai 2020
1956:Milan 2015
1946:Aichi 2005
1924:Osaka 1970
1894:Paris 1937
1849:Ghent 1913
1844:Turin 1911
1834:Milan 1906
1829:Liège 1905
1819:Paris 1900
1804:Paris 1889
1789:Paris 1878
1774:Paris 1867
1764:Paris 1855
1750:recognized
1490:Irish Fair
1280:Max Johl,
1275:References
1265:amazon.com
1246:2011-07-19
1220:August 20,
1124:Jones 1972
1067:Jones 1972
1055:Jones 1972
1043:Jones 1972
1013:Jones 1972
1001:Jones 1972
989:Jones 1972
977:Jones 1972
963:2011-07-19
940:Jones 1972
928:Jones 1972
885:Jones 1972
791:incubators
770:opium dens
675:First Hill
550:Attendance
408:at nearby
275:publisher
95:47°39′14″N
2878:Lima 1872
2580:Lyon 1914
2525:Cork 1902
2500:Lyon 1894
2455:Lyon 1872
2294:Doha 2023
2035:Rome 1953
2020:Lyon 1949
1880:Universal
748:villagers
722:Labor Day
574:Publicity
441:Merrimack
406:coal mine
320:log cabin
2310:Not BIE-
1675:Expo '74
1356:AYPE.com
1291:(1972),
1240:Archived
957:Archived
835:See also
667:Hoo-Hoos
609:Legacies
514:Japanese
414:dioramas
400:and the
388:Exhibits
316:forestry
287:Chilberg
259:Portland
211:Planning
180:held in
176:, was a
123:Timeline
71:Location
63:Visitors
39:Overview
2800:Oceania
1413:in the
1293:Seattle
599:Florida
484:fruits.
435:Monitor
301:trolley
203:of the
182:Seattle
167:acronym
136:Closure
128:Opening
80:Seattle
2418:Europe
2319:Africa
1533:(1905)
1509:(1899)
1299:
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766:Igorot
746:Igorot
724:. The
704:Boeing
683:French
516:style
428:naval
422:Midway
398:Hawaii
324:Canada
263:Oregon
201:campus
47:-class
1740:(BIE)
873:Notes
595:Tampa
560:Heinz
518:torii
394:Japan
273:Times
2350:Asia
1297:ISBN
1222:2019
1184:2010
1145:ISBN
915:2018
688:The
512:The
438:and
412:and
353:The
306:The
174:AYPE
161:The
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