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predominates; battles are only fought when they cannot be avoided, as Döblin mainly portrays
Wallenstein as a modern manager of long-term war planning. Wallenstein is indifferent to religious questions, forcing his partners and opponents to admit to a lie of which they were not even aware. Just like Wallenstein, they strive for power and wealth but hide this pursuit behind their religious convictions and assurances of peace. Döblin's Wallenstein has no political vision, and even less does he want to reform the empire. All that matters to him is wealth and power. Döblin's judgment of Wallenstein is thus close to Marxist historiography, which sees all action as the result of economic motives.
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Nachod's troops rebelled and he fled for his life. Wallenstein's major demanded authorisation from the
Estates upon which Wallenstein drew his sword and ran him through, "A fresh major was immediately appointed and displayed greater tractability". Deserting the Bohemians, he marched his regiment to Vienna taking with him the Moravian treasury. There, however, the authorities told him that the money would go back to the Moravians – but he had shown his loyalty to Ferdinand, the future Emperor.
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1457:, completed in 1788, he concentrated mostly on the last period of Wallenstein's life (Pilsen and Eger). The literary depiction largely corresponds to the historical facts with the only exception being the lovers – Ottavio Piccolomini's fictional son Max and Wallenstein's daughter Thekla. Although Wallenstein had a daughter, Maria Elisabeth, she was only ten years old when he died, and Piccolomini's adopted son Joseph Silvio Max Piccolomini was only one year older.
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Anyone who was wealthy and influential often had one. After a brief warning not to trust the stars alone, Kepler wrote that his client had a busy, restless mind who strove for new, untried or strange means. The horoscope characterized
Wallenstein as a person with great ambition who strove for power. Dangerous enemies may challenge him, but he would mostly win. Wallenstein relied obsessively on horoscopes for the next several years prior to his death in 1634.
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557:. Wallenstein realised the war could last decades and, during the summer of 1633, arranged a series of armistices to negotiate peace. These proved to be his undoing as plotters accused him of treachery and Emperor Ferdinand II ordered his assassination. Dissatisfied with the Emperor's treatment of him, Wallenstein considered allying with the Protestants. However, he was
1321:("And the whole House of Austria"). By another account, as quoted in Peter H. Wilson's work on the Thirty Years' War, the conspirators entered the room shouting "Who is a good Imperialist?". All of Wallenstein's loyal officers present were massacred. Trczka alone managed to fight his way out into the courtyard, only to be shot down by a group of musketeers.
1313:, A. E. J. Hollaender, quoting the "holograph account" of Denis MacDonell, aka Dionysius Macdaniel, Irish Captain of Colonel Butler's regiment and participant in the events, Captain Walter Devereux with twelve dragoons and Sergeant Major Geraldine with eight burst into the room from two doors, surprising the feasting guests. Geraldine cried out
1140:. The Emperor's advisors advocated dismissing him, and in September 1630 envoys were sent to Wallenstein to announce his dismissal. The decision was taken at Regensburg on 13 August 1630 on the following day Wallenstein's financier De Witte committed suicide (having accrued a mountain of debt financing Wallenstein).
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to secure their loyalty to the rebellion. Nobles who wished for a rapprochement with
Ferdinand faced a choice. Senior nobleman Zierotin's son-in-law, Georg von Nachod, commanded the Moravian cavalry and his brother-in-law, Wallenstein, the infantry. Both decided to take their regiment into Austria.
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Consulting astrologer was not unusual at the time. Though astrology had been forbidden by the Church at the
Council of Trent, Emperor Rudolph II (a nominally Catholic monarch and the ruler of Bohemia where Wallenstein served as his vassal) frequently consulted astrologers as did many at his court.
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principle, and received his final commission on 25 July 1625. Wallenstein's successes as a military commander brought him fiscal credit, which in turn enabled him to receive loans to buy lands, many of them being the former estates of conquered
Bohemian nobles. He used his credit to grant loans to
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In the second book of the novel, Wallenstein is introduced rather marginally. He only becomes present with the events during his work within the
Bohemian coin consortium. This corresponds to Döblin's interpretation of Wallenstein in the novel as a whole. For Döblin, Wallenstein's economic genius
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In the beginning, Döblin describes the emperor according to historical facts but enriches these descriptions with fictional elements. The description of the last phase of
Ferdinand's life and his death then have nothing to do with historical reality but are entirely a result of Döblin's artistic
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through intermediaries. It seems that he did not receive the horoscope until late 1614 or early 1615. "Why delivery should have taken so long is anyone's guess. Perhaps Kepler had been defrauded too often and did not want too hand it over until he had his promised fee and that had been delayed."
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In the campaigning of 1633, Wallenstein's apparent unwillingness to attack the enemy caused much concern in Vienna and in Spain. At this time the dimensions of the war had grown more
European, and Wallenstein had begun preparing to desert the Emperor. He expressed anger at Ferdinand's refusal to
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and occupation of
Bohemia, required a vigorous response. It was during this time that Wallenstein had taken inspiration from the reforms of Gustavus Adolphus, instituting harsh discipline by providing rewards for bravery and punishment for disorder, thievery, and cowardice and with this in mind
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that effectively barred Protestants from being appointed to higher offices at court in Bohemia and in Moravia, and the impressions he gathered in Catholic Italy. However, there are no sources clearly indicating the reasons for Wallenstein's conversion, except for a subjunctive anecdote by his
1410:(Karlsbad) to seek relief. He found it difficult to walk. At the Battle of Lützen in November 1632, he mounted his horse in extreme pain. Half a year later he was no longer able to ride. On his flight to Eger in 1634 he had to be moved around in a wagon or lying in a transport litter.
1481:). The sections of the book are also often misleadingly named. For example, the first book is called Maximilian of Bavaria, although it is almost exclusively about the emperor and his actions that are described. The supposed protagonist of this part is only mentioned in passing.
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in 1620. A series of military victories against the Protestants raised Wallenstein's reputation in the imperial court and in 1625 he raised a large army of 50,000 men to further the Imperial cause. A year later, he administered a crushing defeat to the Protestants at
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A few hours later, Devereux, together with a few companions, broke into the burgomaster's house at the main square where Wallenstein had been lodging, and kicked open the bedroom door. Wallenstein, roused from sleep and unarmed, is said to have asked for
642:, where the then-German environment led him to hone his German language skills. While German became Wallenstein's main language, he is said to have continued to curse in Czech. On 29 August 1599, Wallenstein continued his education at the Protestant
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Over the course of the war Wallenstein's ambitions and the abuses of his forces had earned him a host of enemies, both Catholic and Protestant, princes and non-princes alike. Ferdinand suspected Wallenstein of planning a coup to take control of the
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Shortly after Wallenstein's assassination, several plays, poems and newspapers appeared, as well as a large number of pamphlets describing his life and death. Most of these early adaptations are completely unknown today and have often been lost.
1511:), to which he added a hundred-page introduction. Two years later, his portrayal of Wallenstein appeared, which was soon regarded as a new standard reference. Golo Mann must have realized this two years before the publication of his biography
1252:, was already waiting). Wallenstein was aware of the plan to replace him, but felt confident that when the army came to decide between him and the Emperor the decision would be in his favour. On 24 January 1634 the Emperor signed a secret
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Ferdinand II, which were repaid through lands and titles. Wallenstein's popularity soon recruited 30,000 (not long afterwards 50,000) men. The two armies worked together over 1625–27, at first against Mansfeld. Having beaten Mansfeld at
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After his arrival at Cheb, however, certain senior Scottish and Irish officers in his force assassinated him on the night of 25 February. To carry out the assassination, a regiment of dragoons under the command of an Irish colonel,
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1211:. Apparently the Habsburgs' enemies tried to draw him to their side. In any case, he gained little support. Anxious to make his power felt, he resumed the offensive against the Swedes and Saxons, winning his last victory at
83:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
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on 28 February 1863, Wallenstein was included in the list of "Austria's most famous warlords and generals worthy of eternal admiration" and a life-size statue was erected in the Feldherrenhalle of the then newly built
2319:, but also he stood above these categories as an exceptional individual. He went beyond Czech or German nationality, beyond Catholic or Protestant denominations. He was a Bohemian and a prince of the German Empire."
654:, where he was often engaged in brawls and épée fights, leading to his imprisonment in the town prison. He beat his servant so badly he had to purchase him a new suit of clothes on top of paying compensation.
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1248:). Vienna soon definitely convinced itself of his treachery, a secret court found him guilty, and the Emperor looked seriously for a means of getting rid of him (a successor in command, the later emperor
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Hans-Christian Huf: Das Rätsel um Wallensteins Krankheit – Diagnose Syphilis. In: Hans-Christian Huf (Hrsg.): Mit Gottes Segen in die Hölle. Der Dreißigjährige Krieg. München 2003, S. 328–343, hier: S.
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832:. They had two children: a son who died in infancy and a surviving daughter. Examples of the couple's correspondence survive. The two marriages made him one of the wealthiest men in the
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Wallenstein raised a fresh army within a few weeks and took to the field. He drove the Saxon army from Bohemia and then advanced against Gustavus Adolphus, whom he opposed near
601:, who owned Heřmanice Castle and seven surrounding villages. He was the son of Wilhelm von Waldstein (d. 1595) and his wife, Markéta, Baroness Smiřická of Smiřice (1555-1593).
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1191:. Historic records tell little about his secret negotiations but some sources indicated he was preparing to force a "just peace" on the Emperor "in the interests of united
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Regional Museum has a permanent exhibition dedicated to Wallenstein. In addition to portraits and paintings, his stuffed horse, the room where he was murdered and his
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by land, and Admiral of the Baltic Sea from 21 April 1628, Wallenstein found himself released from service in 1630 after Ferdinand grew wary of his ambition. Several
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Der Wallenstein-Stoff im Wandel der Zeit – Eine neue Studie beleuchtet, wie die historische Figur in den Werken von Alfred Döblin und Jaroslav Durych rezipiert wurde
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was fought, in which Wallenstein was forced to retreat but, in the confused melee, Gustavus Adolphus was killed. Wallenstein withdrew to winter quarters in Bohemia.
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Losing the support of his army, Wallenstein now realized the extent of his peril, and on 23 February with a company of some hundred men, he went from Plzeň to
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In 1609, Wallenstein married the Czech Anna Lucretia of Víckov, née Nekšová of Landek (d. 1614), the wealthy widow of Arkleb of Víckov who owned the towns of
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623:. After their deaths, Albrecht for two years lived with his maternal uncle Heinrich (Jindřich) Slavata of Chlum and Košumberk (1549-1599), a member of the
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They had raised him bilingually – the father spoke German while his mother preferred Czech – yet Wallenstein in his childhood had a better command of
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Mears, John A. (June 1988). "The Thirty Years' War, the "General Crisis," and the Origins of a Standing Professional Army in the Habsburg Monarchy".
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Wallenstein, through the same intermediary (Gerhard von Taxis) reached out to Kepler again in 1625 for amendments and amplifications on the chart.
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However, circumstances forced Ferdinand to recall Wallenstein into the field. The successes of Gustavus Adolphus over General Tilly at the
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JP Cooper, "The New Cambridge Modern History" The Thirty Years' War 1st ed. (New York, New York: Cambridge University Press. 1970), 323.
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In the 1970s the skeleton of Wallenstein was examined. The inner core of the leg bones showed abnormal changes that suggest terminal
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in 1629. However, Wallenstein failed to engage any major Swedish forces and this significantly affected the outcome of the conflict.
1604:), the largest historical festival in northern Germany, takes place every year and commemorates the liberation of the city from the
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Kriegstreiber, Verräter oder verhinderter Friedensstifter? Das schwankende Wallenstein-Bild vor, nach und bei Friedrich Schiller.
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2418:"Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von, Herzog (duke) von Friedland, Herzog von Mecklenburg, Fürst (prince) Von Sagen",
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1306:, and Henry Neumann), while they attended a feast at Cheb Castle, to which the officers had been invited by Gordon himself.
806:(all in eastern Moravia). She was three years older than Wallenstein, and he inherited her estates after her death in 1614.
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Many texts, especially English-language books of the 18th and 19th centuries, name him (incorrectly) as Walstein (no 'd').
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of the remnants of Mansfeld's army in 1627. His army ravaged and burned down many Silesian towns and villages, including
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king. This awarding of a major territory to someone of the lower nobility shocked the high-born rulers of many other
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Figuras del bien y del mal. La construcción cultural de la masculinidad y de la feminidad en el teatro calderoniano
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In 1784, his descendant Vincenc von Wallenstein had the remains of the general and his wife transported from the
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1521:, Rudolf Augstein, judged Mann's work to be "a highly subjective representation that pretends to be objective".
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and wealth after her death at an early age in 1614. Three years later, Wallenstein embarked on a career as a
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produced a large exhibition about Wallenstein at the same palace from 15 November 2007 to 15 February 2008.
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armies induced Ferdinand to recall Wallenstein (Gollersdorf April 1632), who then defeated the Swedish king
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Schiller first commemorated Wallenstein as a historian in his extensive history of the Thirty Years' War.
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from the Venetian siege. He later endowed a monastery in his late wife's name and had her reburied there.
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Historismuskritik versus Heilsgeschichte. Die Wallenstein-Romane von Alfred Döblin und Jaroslav Durych.
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troops, a blow that denied him access to the Baltic and the chance to challenge the naval power of the
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In 1604, his sister, Kateřina Anna, married the leader of the Moravian Protestants, Karel the Older of
446:(1618–1648). His successful martial career made him one of the richest and most influential men in the
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in northern Bohemia. A series of successes in battle led to Wallenstein becoming in 1622 an imperial
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Wallenstein began to suffer joint inflammation in the feet in 1620. It was believed to be a case of
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Der dreißigjährige Krieg – Teil 3 – Ende eines Rebellen (German broadcast ZDF Dokumentary 2003).
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1636:. The statue was created in 1877 by the sculptor Ludwig Schimek (1837–1886) from Carrara marble.
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In the patent, Ferdinand II ordered Wallenstein brought under arrest to Vienna, dead or alive.
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noble family. He acquired a multilingual university education across Europe and converted to
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2311:"In Wallenstein were embodied the fateful forces of his time. He belonged to the men of the
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In November 1629 he became so ill that he lay down for weeks. In March 1630 he travelled to
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Golo Mann: Wallenstein. Sein Leben. S. Fischer, Frankfurt am Main 1971, ISBN 3-10-047903-3.
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While a student at Padua, Wallenstein had followed the lessons of the prominent astrologer
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was one of the most important battles of the Thirty Years' War, in which the Swedish King
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An Exhibition at Prague, Czech Republic, Europe – Dedicated to Albrecht von Wallenstein
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in 1619) against the Northern Protestants and to produce a balance in the army of the
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3516:, Print issue Nr. 24, June 16, 2016, pp. 5; See also Tilman Kasten for more details:
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3338:. New York: Holt, Rhinehart & Winston (published 1976). pp. 76–85, 82, 78.
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in 1866. The work in four movements is also called a symphony. It was premiered in
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Muratta Bunsen, Eduardo (2017). "El Wallenstein español. Consideraciones sobre el
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He used his wealth to win favour, offering and commanding 200 horses for Archduke
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of 1618 and was awarded estates confiscated from the rebels after their defeat at
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3683:"Chebské muzeum promítne dvoudílný film s hlavní postavou Albrechta z Valdštejna"
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first began to write a biography of Wallenstein in 1967 with the publication of
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Das Heeresgeschichtliche Museum Wien. Das Museum und seine Repräsentationsräume
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In December, Wallenstein retired with his army to Bohemia, around Pilsen (now
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about the Virgin Mary saving Wallenstein's life when he fell from a window in
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3768:. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 280–282.
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that same year. The contributory factor to his conversion may have been the
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is considered to be at least partially responsible for his conversion to
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military leader and statesman who fought on the Catholic side during the
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1815: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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through Wallenstein, killing him. The Emperor rewarded the assassins.
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Bilder des Weiblichen in Erzähltexten über den Dreissigjährigen Krieg
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In 1608, Wallenstein commissioned the imperial court mathematician
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Denmark, 1513–1660: the rise and decline of a Renaissance monarchy
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into the conflict. Wallenstein attempted to aid the forces of the
1027:, whose hereditary dukes suffered expulsion for having helped the
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Josef Janáček: Valdštejnova smrt. Mladá Fronta, Prag 1970, S. 33
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and John Gordon first attacked Wallenstein's trusted officers (
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Wallenstein gave over his army to General Tilly and retired to
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in 1606. A marriage in 1609 to the wealthy widow of a Bohemian
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Dahlquist, Germund Wilhelm & Carl Von Clausewitz. (2003)
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The Thirty Years' War: Problems of Motive, Extent, and Effect
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In 1623, Wallenstein married Countess Isabella Katharina von
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In 1597, Albrecht was sent to the Protestant Latin school at
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by one of the army's officials, with the emperor's approval.
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1704:, which was originally intended as an overture to a play by
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of Bohemia rebelled against Ferdinand of Styria and elected
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Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein, Duke of Friedland
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1618–1648 la guerra dei 30 anni. Volume 1 da 1618 al 1632
3607:. Kiesel Verlag, Salzburg 1981, ISBN 3-7023-0113-5, S. 32
3310:] (in German). Vol. 52. p. 210 – via
2677:
2660:
2618:
2616:
2614:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2542:
1769:) about Albrecht von Wallenstein was produced in 1990 by
681:. By this time, Wallenstein was fluent in German, Czech,
1570:) has been held every three years since 1894. The plays
3226:
Europe's Tragedy: A New History of the Thirty Years War
3116:
3089:
2477:
2475:
1371:, who had also initiated him into the mysteries of the
1347:, after the monastery was abolished in 1782 by Emperor
915:
He grouped his new possessions into a territory called
712:, he saw two years of armed service (1604–1606) in the
503:
Wallenstein fought for the Catholics in the Protestant
2732:
2689:
2611:
2554:
743:(matriculating in 1606). His contact with the Olomouc
3616:
Liner notes to Deutsche Grammophon recording 437254-2
3530:
Rezension der Briefausgabe Golo Manns, Göttingen 2006
1663:
Castle, Wallenstein is portrayed as a general in the
2472:
2222:
7. Baroness Hedvika "The Older" Zajícová z Házmburka
516:. For his successes, Wallenstein became an imperial
492:
by raising forces for the Holy Roman Emperor in the
76:
3484:
Geschichte des dreyßigjährigen Kriegs, Zweytes Buch
1729:honored Wallenstein in his 1871 symphonic triptych
1158:(1632), where Tilly was killed, and his advance to
1023:, and afterwards gained as a reward the Duchies of
3477:The complete 2nd book (in German) can be found on
3303:Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich
3173:"Some English Documents on the End of Wallenstein"
2585:
894:Charles Bonaventure de Longueval, Count of Bucquoy
30:"Wallenstein" redirects here. For other uses, see
27:Bohemian military leader and statesman (1583–1634)
3903:"Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius Von"
3759:"Wallenstein, Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von"
465:and was a major figure of the Thirty Years' War.
450:by the time of his death. Wallenstein became the
4332:Imperial Army personnel of the Thirty Years' War
4228:
3308:Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire
2421:Encyclopædia Britannica Ultimate Reference Suite
700:Wallenstein then joined the army of the Emperor
3268:. Regional Office of the Liberec Region. 2022.
2370:Wallenstein: The Enigma of the Thirty Years War
1698:honored Wallenstein in his 1859 symphonic poem
731:Isabelle von Harrach, Wallenstein's second wife
4302:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Lutheranism
3266:"In the Footsteps of Albrecht von Wallenstein"
2819:
2817:
426:; 24 September 1583 – 25 February 1634), also
101:accompanying your translation by providing an
67:Click for important translation instructions.
54:expand this article with text translated from
3947:
2604:
2602:
2600:
1513:Wallenstein. Sein Leben erzählt von Golo Mann
946:. Ceiling decoration in the main hall of the
768:. Wallenstein was later made a member of the
577:Wallenstein was born on 24 September 1583 in
3961:
1362:
1015:At this time he bought from the emperor the
904:(both supporters of the Bohemian revolt) in
3927:Albrecht von Wallenstein – In spite of envy
3551:, 24 November, Rezension, no. 42, 1971
3439:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VQGJoR_6Jd0
2920:
2918:
2814:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2608:Wallenstein his life narrated by Golo Mann.
1493:Biographies by Hellmut Diwald and Golo Mann
1264:was signed on 18 February and published in
817:in 1617, thereby relieving the fortress of
612:. His parents' religious affiliations were
553:. The Swedish king was later killed at the
520:and made himself ruler of the lands of the
3954:
3940:
3835:
3817:"Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein"
3171:Hollaender, Albert Edwin Johannes (1958).
3170:
2707:
2671:
2634:
2597:
2526:Wallenstein: Biografie eines Machtmenschen
2492:
2490:
2356:. Boston: Univ. of Am. Press. p. 123.
1524:
1219:in October. He then resumed negotiations.
673:, where he studied at the universities of
155:
3849:. Vol. 16 (2nd ed.). New York:
3792:
3017:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 45–46;
3009:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2528:(in German). Vienna: Böhlau. p. 22.
2481:
1831:Learn how and when to remove this message
1439:
1050:". However, in 1628 he failed to capture
4252:Bohemian people of the Thirty Years' War
3814:
3752:
3297:"Waldstein, Albrecht Wenzel Euseb"
3290:
3160:. London, UK: James Fraser. p. 323.
3153:
3122:
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2761:
2738:
2695:
2683:
2622:
2573:
2548:
2520:
2496:
2366:
2166:3. Baroness Magdalena Smiřická ze Smiřic
1638:
1460:
1232:
1177:
1118:
1062:with assistance of Danish, Scottish and
933:
843:
726:
177:Albrecht Wenzel Eusebius von Wallenstein
4337:People assassinated in the 17th century
4257:Field marshals of the Holy Roman Empire
3717:, patricus.info; accessed 24 June 2017.
3514:Online issue (in German): June 15, 2016
3462:Erkundungen zwischen Krieg und Frieden.
3389:"Neues über die Krankheit Wallensteins"
3258:
3144:, runeberg.org; accessed 17 April 2017.
2851:A Military History of the Western World
2487:
2445:History of the House of Austria vol. II
2001:5. Baroness Kateřina Slavatová z Chlumu
14:
4317:17th-century German military personnel
4229:
3680:
3223:
3157:Life of Wallenstain,Duke of Friendland
2998:
2838:
2827:, Courier Dover Publications. p. 161.
2460:from the original on 27 September 2021
2399:from the original on 27 September 2021
2180:
2072:
2068:
2058:
2030:11. Baroness Judita Janovská z Janovic
1959:
1861:
1857:
1587:trilogy are performed. In the city of
1351:, to St. Anne's Chapel in the town of
942:, the god of war, riding the sky in a
4042:Execution on the Old Town Square 1633
3935:
3899:
3867:
3329:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3272:from the original on 24 February 2022
3205:from the original on 24 February 2022
3164:
3107:
3034:
2987:, Courier Dover Publications, p. 81.
2250:
2240:
2236:
2224:
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2052:
2042:
2029:
2019:
2015:
2003:
2000:
1990:
1977:
1967:
1963:
1947:
1944:
1934:
1921:
1911:
1907:
1895:
1892:
1882:
1869:
1865:
1847:Ancestors of Albrecht von Wallenstein
1741:Wallenstein is examined by economist
1465:Wallenstein is also a main figure in
976:(25 April 1626), Wallenstein cleared
848:Engraving of Albrecht von Wallenstein
436:Albrecht Václav Eusebius z Valdštejna
18:Albrecht Vaclav Eusebius z Valdstejna
3885:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
3781:, 1976, Holt, Rinehart and Winston (
3625:
3386:
3333:
3180:Bulletin of the John Rylands Library
2965:from the original on 20 October 2017
2438:
2348:
2114:6. Baron Albrecht Smiřický ze Smiřic
2091:12. Baron Zikmund Smiřický ze Smiřic
1813:adding citations to reliable sources
1784:
1171:, dislodged. In November, the great
839:
36:
4094:Augustinian monastery in Česká Lípa
3217:
2774:Schiller, J. Friedrich Von. (1980)
2251:15. Princess Markéta z Münsterberka
2143:13. Baroness Kunigunde von Vitzthum
1714:composed a symphonic tone painting
1659:, are on display. In the museum of
1077:Although he succeeded in defeating
953:In order to aid Ferdinand (elected
888:Wallenstein equipped a regiment of
24:
4063:
3819:. Fortune City.com. Archived from
3742:and Volume 2 da 1632 al 1648 2007
3318:
1394:
1278:, hoping to meet the Swedes under
1038:Wallenstein assumed the title of "
25:
4348:
4287:Palacký University Olomouc alumni
4099:Church of Saint James the Greater
3900:Rines, George Edwin, ed. (1920).
3808:
3419:from the original on 29 June 2022
3253:The Encyclopedia of World History
1425:
760:contemporary Franz Christoph von
279:Imperial Army (Holy Roman Empire)
4327:17th-century people from Bohemia
4208:
4207:
3861:
3793:Steinberg, S.H. (20 July 1998).
3636:from the original on 5 June 2020
3015:The Habsburg Monarchy, 1618–1815
2882:from the original on 12 May 2021
2714:. Köln Weimar: Böhlau. pp.
2589:; Bliggenstorfer, Ruedi (1973).
1922:9. Baroness Uršula z Vartemberka
1789:
1222:
963:Johann Tserclaes, Count of Tilly
923:, in 1623 a prince, and in 1625
892:and won great distinction under
657:In February 1600, Albrecht left
484:gave him access to considerable
257:
245:
41:
4297:Assassinated military personnel
3701:
3674:
3648:
3619:
3610:
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3555:
3535:
3523:
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3471:
3450:
3431:
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3352:
3284:
3246:
3147:
3135:Projekt Runeberg: Walter Butler
3128:
3101:
3071:
3028:
2977:
2941:Lockhart, Paul Douglas (2007).
2934:
2894:
2864:
2805:
2793:
2744:
2701:
2628:
2579:
2199:14. Baron Jan Zajíc z Házmburka
1800:needs additional citations for
876:. In the summer of 1618, Count
828:(1601-1655), daughter of Count
4170:Wallenstein (trilogy of plays)
3778:Wallenstein, his life narrated
3660:Czech and Slovak Film Database
3601:Johann Christoph Allmayer-Beck
3464:Saarbrücken 2017, pp. 87–120 (
2900:Spielvogel, Jackson J. (2005)
2782:, Penguin Classics, pp. 12–3.
2514:
2432:
2411:
2360:
2342:
2322:
2305:
1978:10. Baron Jan Slavata z Chlumu
1446:Wallenstein (trilogy of plays)
1237:The killing of Wallenstein in
1103:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
708:, where, under the command of
111:You may also add the template
13:
1:
3681:Krásná, Naďa (26 June 2020).
2904:, Thomson Wadsworth, p. 414;
2708:Maierhofer, Waltraud (2005).
2426:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
2335:
1434:
944:chariot pulled by four horses
862:Frederick V of the Palatinate
572:
163:Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld
113:{{Translated|de|Wallenstein}}
4292:University of Altdorf alumni
4282:Knights of the Golden Fleece
4052:Assassination of Wallenstein
3917:"Wallenstein: Generalissimo"
3629:Wallenstein als Merkantilist
3079:"Wallenstein – Encyclopedia"
2878:(in Polish). 26 April 2021.
2853:, Da Capo Press. pp. 46–47;
1870:8. Baron Zdeněk z Valdštejna
1747:Wallenstein als Merkantilist
1566:, the Wallenstein Festival (
1549:, the Wallenstein Festival (
1540:
1229:Assassination of Wallenstein
468:Wallenstein was born in the
32:Wallenstein (disambiguation)
7:
4307:People from Náchod District
3565:militar, con el ejemplo de
3532:(PDF; 72 kB) in German
3508:Konstantin Kountouroyanis:
3393:Medizinhistorisches Journal
2931:, Anchor Books, pp. 219–20.
2823:Eggenberger, David. (1985)
2756:Società Filologica Friulana
2752:Vicende storiche gradiscane
1945:2. Baron Vilém z Valdštejna
1780:
1315:Vivat Ferdinandus Imperator
1099:Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden
165:, after a 1629 original by
10:
4353:
4272:Habsburg Bohemian nobility
3873:"Albrecht von Wallenstein"
3795:"Albrecht von Wallenstein"
3724:
3013:Ingrao, Charles W. (2000)
2825:An Encyclopedia of Battles
2648:. Vol. 16. New York:
2174:
2070:
1953:
1893:4. Baron Jiří z Valdštejna
1859:
1630:Museum of Military History
1611:
1529:He is also the subject of
1443:
1260:charging Wallenstein with
1226:
770:Order of the Golden Fleece
597:Wallenstein branch of the
402:Order of the Golden Fleece
75:Machine translation, like
29:
4202:
4186:
4119:
4076:
4060:
4002:Capitulation of Franzburg
3969:
3851:D. Appleton & Company
3224:Wilson, Peter H. (2009).
3049:10.1017/S0008938900012711
2650:D. Appleton & Company
2238:
2230:
2205:
2186:
2182:
2149:
2130:
2122:
2097:
2078:
2074:
2036:
2017:
2009:
1984:
1965:
1961:
1928:
1909:
1901:
1876:
1863:
1420:
1363:Obsession with horoscopes
1056:Capitulation of Franzburg
739:. He then studied at the
689:, was able to understand
661:and travelled around the
397:
304:
292:
284:
274:
240:
227:
210:
181:
173:
154:
141:
56:the corresponding article
4237:Albrecht von Wallenstein
4177:Wallenstein (Weinberger)
4149:Wallenstein (board game)
4068:Albrecht von Wallenstein
4032:Battle of the Alte Veste
3992:Battle of White Mountain
3963:Albrecht von Wallenstein
3708:Genealogie České Šlechty
3499:S. Fischer, Berlin 1920.
3292:Wurzbach, Constantin von
3188:University of Manchester
3154:Mitchell, James (1887).
3112:. Casemate. p. 169.
3037:Central European History
2951:Press. pp. 166–71.
2849:Fuller, J. F. C. (1987)
2448:(3rd ed.). London:
2298:
2055:Albrecht von Wallenstein
1759:A Czech television film
1736:
1689:
1608:by Wallenstein in 1628.
1591:, the Wallenstein Days (
1169:Battle of the Alte Veste
938:Wallenstein depicted as
910:Battle of White Mountain
636:Goldberg (now Złotoryja)
368:Battle of the Alte Veste
332:Battle of White Mountain
143:Albrecht von Wallenstein
4128:The Ashes and The Stars
3997:Battle of Dessau Bridge
3800:Encyclopædia Britannica
3765:Encyclopædia Britannica
3656:"Popel a hvězdy (1990)"
3575:Academia del Hispanismo
3567:El Prodigio de Alemania
3466:Original text in German
3387:Mixa, Jaroslav (1983).
2645:New American Cyclopædia
2593:. Fischer. p. 128.
1767:The Ashes and The Stars
1535:El Prodigio de Alemania
1525:El Prodigio de Alemania
1505:Geschichte Wallensteins
1319:Et tota Domus Austriaca
1290:and the Scots colonels
1079:Christian IV of Denmark
1021:Christian IV of Denmark
880:led 10,000 troops into
856:began in 1618 when the
341:Battle of Dessau Bridge
122:For more guidance, see
4322:Czech military leaders
4069:
3909:Encyclopedia Americana
3569:". In Tietz, Manfred.
3140:22 August 2011 at the
3108:Lunde, Henrik (2014).
2672:Ripley & Dana 1863
2507:Schiller's Wallenstein
1777:stars as Wallenstein.
1648:
1616:By imperial decree of
1585:Schiller's Wallenstein
1573:Wallenstein in Altdorf
1568:Wallenstein-Festspiele
1509:History of Wallenstein
1440:Schiller's Wallenstein
1241:
1183:
1132:
1110:Stanisław Koniecpolski
950:
849:
732:
435:
4242:Rulers of Mecklenburg
4067:
3882:Catholic Encyclopedia
3626:Salz, Arthur (1909).
3580:16 April 2010 at the
2929:The Thirty Years' War
2383:10.1057/9780230282100
2367:Mortimer, G. (2010).
2315:and the world of the
1722:on 26 November 1866.
1684:Czech National Museum
1642:
1583:and an adaptation of
1552:Wallensteinfestspiele
1479:Ferdinand den Anderen
1461:Alfred Döblin's novel
1329:but Devereux ran his
1236:
1181:
1152:Battle of Breitenfeld
1122:
1054:, which resisted the
937:
878:Jindřich Matyáš Thurn
847:
741:University of Olomouc
730:
644:University of Altdorf
625:Unity of the Brethren
589:, in the present-day
454:of the armies of the
285:Years of service
124:Knowledge:Translation
95:copyright attribution
3890:The Thirty-Years-War
3460:In: Sikander Singh:
2902:Western Civilization
2758:, Udine, pp. 65–104.
1809:improve this article
1626:Court Weapons Museum
1564:Altdorf bei Nürnberg
1531:Calderón de la Barca
1475:Emperor Ferdinand II
1189:Edict of Restitution
1095:Edict of Restitution
1070:kingdoms and of the
968:bellum se ipsum alet
917:Friedland (Frýdlant)
896:in the wars against
864:, the leader of the
631:in Eastern Bohemia.
4163:Wallenstein (novel)
4120:Cultural depictions
3877:Herbermann, Charles
3846:American Cyclopædia
3713:15 May 2015 at the
3456:See Manfred Leber:
3444:20 May 2021 at the
3334:Mann, Golo (1971).
3196:10.7227/BJRL.40.2.5
1502:Leopold von Ranke's
811:Ferdinand of Styria
753:Counter-Reformation
4156:Wallenstein (film)
4142:Wallenstein (band)
4104:Wallenstein Lodgia
4089:Duchy of Friedland
4084:Wallenstein Palace
4070:
4022:Siege of Nuremberg
4007:Siege of Stralsund
3543:"Warten auf Arnim"
2872:"26 kwietnia 2021"
1701:Wallenstein's Camp
1649:
1645:Wallenstein Palace
1304:Christian von Ilow
1242:
1184:
1182:Wallenstein's camp
1133:
1089:in the subsequent
955:Holy Roman Emperor
951:
948:Wallenstein Palace
898:Ernst von Mansfeld
850:
733:
522:Duchy of Friedland
498:Republic of Venice
470:Kingdom of Bohemia
460:Holy Roman Emperor
350:Siege of Stralsund
265:Kingdom of Bohemia
103:interlanguage link
4224:
4223:
4047:Battle of Steinau
4012:Battle of Wolgast
3987:Thirty Years' War
3921:Military Heritage
3748:978-88-903010-2-5
3740:978-88-903010-1-8
3590:978-84-16187-60-7
3512:, Prager Zeitung
3239:978-0-141-00614-7
3110:A Warrior Dynasty
2985:Principles of War
2958:978-0-19-927121-4
2949:Oxford University
2686:, pp. 24–26.
2551:, pp. 22–23.
2535:978-3-205-78583-5
2392:978-0-230-27212-5
2295:
2294:
2291:
2290:
1841:
1840:
1833:
1712:Josef Rheinberger
1676:Wallestein Palace
1665:Thirty Years' War
1353:Mnichovo Hradiště
1138:Holy Roman Empire
1129:Gustavus Adolphus
1085:and neutralizing
1083:Battle of Wolgast
1010:Strzelce Opolskie
854:Thirty Years' War
840:Thirty Years' War
813:for his war with
777:Adam of Waldstein
693:, and spoke some
663:Holy Roman Empire
587:Holy Roman Empire
547:Gustavus Adolphus
452:supreme commander
448:Holy Roman Empire
444:Thirty Years' War
407:
406:
386:Battle of Steinau
359:Battle of Wolgast
324:Thirty Years' War
253:Holy Roman Empire
233:Mnichovo Hradiště
192:24 September 1583
148:Duke of Friedland
135:
134:
68:
64:
16:(Redirected from
4344:
4312:Waldstein family
4211:
4210:
4194:Waldstein family
4071:
4037:Battle of Lützen
4017:Treaty of Lübeck
3977:Long Turkish War
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3730:Cristini, Luca.
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1771:Czech Television
1669:Battle of Lützen
1602:
1594:Wallensteintagen
1581:
1560:
1382:issue his first
1173:Battle of Lützen
1125:battle of Lützen
1060:subsequent siege
874:Habsburg dynasty
866:Protestant Union
830:Karl von Harrach
783:at the court of
722:Hungarian rebels
714:Long Turkish War
629:Košumberk Castle
599:Waldstein family
555:Battle of Lützen
425:
424:
423:
422:
420:
390:
381:
377:Battle of Lützen
372:
363:
354:
345:
336:
310:Long Turkish War
263:
261:
260:
251:
249:
248:
217:
214:25 February 1634
191:
189:
167:Anthony van Dyck
159:
139:
138:
114:
108:
81:Google Translate
66:
62:
45:
44:
37:
21:
4352:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4227:
4226:
4225:
4220:
4198:
4182:
4115:
4109:Zahrádky Castle
4072:
4062:
4058:
4027:Battle of Fürth
3970:Military career
3965:
3960:
3862:
3843:, eds. (1879).
3826:
3824:
3823:on 28 June 2007
3811:
3727:
3722:
3721:
3715:Wayback Machine
3706:
3702:
3692:
3690:
3679:
3675:
3665:
3663:
3654:
3653:
3649:
3639:
3637:
3624:
3620:
3615:
3611:
3599:
3595:
3582:Wayback Machine
3560:
3556:
3541:
3540:
3536:
3528:
3524:
3507:
3503:
3495:Alfred Döblin:
3494:
3490:
3476:
3472:
3455:
3451:
3446:Wayback Machine
3436:
3432:
3422:
3420:
3385:
3381:
3375:
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3362:
3357:
3353:
3346:
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3289:
3285:
3275:
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3264:
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3259:
3251:
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3240:
3222:
3218:
3208:
3206:
3202:
3175:
3169:
3165:
3152:
3148:
3142:Wayback Machine
3133:
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2999:
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2737:
2733:
2726:
2706:
2702:
2694:
2690:
2682:
2678:
2670:
2661:
2642:, eds. (1863).
2633:
2629:
2621:
2612:
2607:
2598:
2584:
2580:
2572:
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2547:
2543:
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2310:
2306:
2301:
2296:
1837:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1806:
1794:
1783:
1751:Wallenstein as
1739:
1696:Bedřich Smetana
1692:
1674:A visit to the
1614:
1596:
1575:
1554:
1543:
1527:
1495:
1471:eponymous novel
1463:
1448:
1442:
1437:
1428:
1423:
1397:
1395:Chronic illness
1380:Johannes Kepler
1365:
1231:
1225:
1167:and, after the
1114:fighting Sweden
1097:" brought King
1091:Peace of Lübeck
959:Catholic League
902:Gabriel Bethlen
842:
575:
541:victories over
505:Bohemian Revolt
418:
415:
414:
413:
393:
388:
379:
370:
361:
352:
343:
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327:
326:
319:
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269:Catholic League
267:
258:
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236:
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215:
199:
198:: 14 September)
193:
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35:
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15:
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11:
5:
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4339:
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4329:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4277:Generalissimos
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4247:Dukes of Żagań
4244:
4239:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4218:
4203:
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4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3984:
3979:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3966:
3959:
3958:
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3944:
3936:
3930:
3929:
3924:
3914:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3859:
3833:
3815:Fortune City.
3810:
3809:External links
3807:
3806:
3805:
3790:
3770:
3756:, ed. (1911).
3754:Chisholm, Hugh
3750:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3719:
3700:
3673:
3647:
3618:
3609:
3593:
3584:, pp. 451–80;
3554:
3534:
3522:
3520:Cologne, 2016.
3501:
3488:
3470:
3449:
3430:
3399:(3): 256–259.
3379:
3369:
3360:
3351:
3344:
3317:
3294:, ed. (1885).
3283:
3257:
3245:
3238:
3216:
3163:
3146:
3127:
3125:, p. 282.
3115:
3100:
3098:, p. 281.
3088:
3070:
3027:
2997:
2976:
2957:
2933:
2925:Wedgwood, C.V.
2914:
2893:
2863:
2837:
2813:
2804:
2792:
2760:
2743:
2731:
2724:
2700:
2688:
2676:
2674:, p. 186.
2659:
2627:
2610:
2596:
2578:
2553:
2541:
2534:
2513:
2486:
2482:Steinberg 1998
2471:
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1797:
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1782:
1779:
1762:Popel a hvězdy
1738:
1735:
1727:Vincent d'Indy
1691:
1688:
1624:Imperial-Royal
1618:Franz Joseph I
1613:
1610:
1542:
1539:
1526:
1523:
1498:Hellmut Diwald
1494:
1491:
1462:
1459:
1444:Main article:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1427:
1426:Contemporaries
1424:
1422:
1419:
1396:
1393:
1364:
1361:
1357:Czech Republic
1280:Prince Bernard
1227:Main article:
1224:
1221:
1017:Duchy of Sagan
921:count palatine
841:
838:
834:Bohemian Crown
755:policy of the
593:, into a poor
591:Czech Republic
574:
571:
518:count palatine
509:White Mountain
405:
404:
399:
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322:
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289:
286:
282:
281:
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272:
271:
242:
238:
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231:
229:
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218:(aged 50)
212:
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183:
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133:
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87:
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51:
50:
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4158:
4157:
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4150:
4146:
4144:
4143:
4139:
4137:
4136:
4135:Die Deutschen
4132:
4130:
4129:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4118:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
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3856:
3852:
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3796:
3791:
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3755:
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3709:
3704:
3688:
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3677:
3661:
3657:
3651:
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3622:
3613:
3606:
3602:
3597:
3591:
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3406:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3383:
3373:
3364:
3355:
3347:
3345:0-03-091884-7
3341:
3337:
3330:
3328:
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3322:
3313:
3309:
3305:
3304:
3298:
3293:
3287:
3271:
3267:
3261:
3255:(6th edition)
3254:
3249:
3241:
3235:
3231:
3227:
3220:
3201:
3197:
3193:
3189:
3185:
3181:
3174:
3167:
3159:
3158:
3150:
3143:
3139:
3136:
3131:
3124:
3123:Chisholm 1911
3119:
3111:
3104:
3097:
3096:Chisholm 1911
3092:
3084:
3080:
3074:
3066:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3031:
3024:
3023:0-521-78505-7
3020:
3016:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3002:
2994:
2993:0-486-42799-4
2990:
2986:
2980:
2964:
2960:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2945:
2937:
2930:
2926:
2921:
2919:
2911:
2910:0-534-64604-2
2907:
2903:
2897:
2881:
2877:
2873:
2867:
2860:
2859:0-306-80305-4
2856:
2852:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2834:
2833:0-486-24913-1
2830:
2826:
2820:
2818:
2808:
2802:
2796:
2789:
2788:0-14-044368-1
2785:
2781:
2777:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2757:
2753:
2747:
2741:, p. 27.
2740:
2739:Rebitsch 2010
2735:
2727:
2721:
2717:
2713:
2712:
2704:
2698:, p. 26.
2697:
2696:Rebitsch 2010
2692:
2685:
2684:Rebitsch 2010
2680:
2673:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2646:
2641:
2637:
2631:
2625:, p. 24.
2624:
2623:Rebitsch 2010
2619:
2617:
2615:
2605:
2603:
2601:
2592:
2588:
2582:
2576:, p. 23.
2575:
2574:Rebitsch 2010
2570:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2550:
2549:Rebitsch 2010
2545:
2537:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2517:
2509:
2508:
2503:
2499:
2493:
2491:
2483:
2478:
2476:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2435:
2427:
2423:
2422:
2414:
2398:
2394:
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2384:
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2376:
2372:
2371:
2363:
2355:
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2325:
2318:
2314:
2308:
2304:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2227:
2219:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2202:
2196:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2178:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2163:
2162:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2152:
2147:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2126:
2125:
2120:
2119:
2111:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2101:
2100:
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2066:
2065:
2062:
2061:
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2049:
2046:
2045:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2033:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2006:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1987:
1982:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1957:
1956:
1951:
1950:
1942:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1898:
1890:
1889:
1886:
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1854:
1851:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1835:
1832:
1824:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1798:This section
1796:
1792:
1787:
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1778:
1776:
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1768:
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1763:
1757:
1755:
1754:
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1702:
1697:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1672:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1657:murder weapon
1654:
1646:
1641:
1637:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1625:
1619:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1600:
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1506:
1503:
1499:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1467:Alfred Döblin
1458:
1456:
1451:
1447:
1432:
1418:
1416:
1411:
1409:
1404:
1402:
1392:
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1369:Andrea Argoli
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1309:According to
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1292:Walter Leslie
1289:
1288:Walter Butler
1283:
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1247:
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718:Ottoman Turks
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52:You can help
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3844:
3825:. Retrieved
3821:the original
3798:
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3691:. Retrieved
3687:Karlovy Vary
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3083:theodora.com
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2799:Mann, Golo,
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2522:Rebitsch, R.
2516:
2510:. Macmillan.
2506:
2498:Schiller, F.
2462:. Retrieved
2444:
2434:
2419:
2413:
2401:. Retrieved
2369:
2362:
2353:
2344:
2324:
2307:
2054:
1827:
1818:
1807:Please help
1802:verification
1799:
1775:Jiří Adamíra
1766:
1760:
1758:
1753:Mercantilist
1750:
1746:
1745:in his book
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1455:play trilogy
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1408:Karlovy Vary
1405:
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1300:Vilém Kinský
1284:
1273:
1270:
1262:high treason
1243:
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1068:Scandinavian
1037:
1014:
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887:
851:
823:
808:
802:and Všetuly/
789:
774:
762:Khevenhüller
734:
716:against the
699:
656:
633:
603:
576:
559:assassinated
532:
531:An imperial
530:
524:in northern
502:
496:against the
472:into a poor
467:
463:Ferdinand II
427:
409:
408:
314:
308:
305:Battles/wars
296:
216:(1634-02-25)
161:Portrait by
136:
99:edit summary
90:
61:
53:
4267:1634 deaths
4262:1583 births
3853:. pp.
3827:19 February
3548:Der Spiegel
3336:Wallenstein
3276:24 February
3209:24 February
3190:: 358–390.
2876:Radio Opole
2801:Wallenstein
2780:Wallenstein
2591:Wallenstein
2502:Max Winkler
2424:, Chicago:
2313:Renaissance
1821:August 2012
1743:Arthur Salz
1731:Wallenstein
1716:Wallenstein
1680:Malá Strana
1667:and in the
1597: [
1576: [
1555: [
1518:Der Spiegel
1296:Adam Trczka
1201:Brandenburg
1187:revoke the
1131:was killed.
1072:Netherlands
1048:Baltic Seas
1025:Mecklenburg
890:cuirassiers
781:chamberlain
749:Catholicism
614:Lutheranism
478:Catholicism
4231:Categories
3837:Ripley, G.
3787:0030918847
3773:Mann, Golo
3689:(in Czech)
3662:(in Czech)
3573:. Madrid:
3479:Wikisource
3312:Wikisource
3043:(2): 134.
2886:21 October
2725:3412104051
2652:. p.
2636:Ripley, G.
2452:. p.
2373:. p.
2336:References
1628:, now the
1507:(English:
1435:Literature
1338:Carthusian
595:Protestant
573:Early life
551:Alte Veste
539:Protestant
474:Protestant
241:Allegiance
188:1583-09-24
174:Birth name
3982:Uskok War
3869:Spahn, M.
3065:144482963
2450:H.G. Bohn
1725:Composer
1694:Composer
1647:in Prague
1589:Stralsund
1547:Memmingen
1541:Festivals
1485:freedom.
1384:horoscope
1355:, in the
1349:Joseph II
1341:monastery
1311:historian
1239:Eger/Cheb
1165:Nuremberg
1052:Stralsund
929:Friedland
870:Catholics
766:Innsbruck
757:Habsburgs
702:Rudolf II
652:Franconia
648:Nuremberg
621:Hussitism
618:Utraquist
579:Heřmanice
494:Uskok War
490:mercenary
482:landowner
438:), was a
316:Uskok War
288:1604–1634
235:, Bohemia
223:, Bohemia
201:Heřmanice
196:Old style
117:talk page
58:in German
4215:Category
3923:magazine
3871:(1913).
3841:Dana, C.
3711:Archived
3634:Archived
3578:Archived
3442:Archived
3417:Archived
3413:11611369
3405:25803750
3270:Archived
3200:Archived
3138:Archived
2969:7 August
2963:Archived
2880:Archived
2640:Dana, C.
2587:Mann, G.
2524:(2010).
2500:(1911).
2458:Archived
2442:(1852).
2440:Coxe, W.
2397:Archived
2352:(1964).
2350:Rabb, T.
1781:Ancestry
1706:Schiller
1533:'s play
1415:syphilis
1373:Kabbalah
1154:and the
1058:and the
994:Pszczyna
986:Głogówek
872:and the
819:Gradisca
785:Matthias
737:Zierotin
608:than of
543:Catholic
440:Bohemian
93:provide
4187:Related
4077:Manager
3879:(ed.).
3725:Sources
3693:13 July
3666:13 July
3230:Penguin
3057:4546115
2927:(1961)
2776:Robbers
2716:39, 418
2504:(ed.).
2403:25 July
2317:Baroque
1612:Museums
1453:In his
1345:Valdice
1327:quarter
1215:on the
1213:Steinau
1193:Germany
1087:Denmark
1081:in the
1064:Swedish
1042:of the
1040:Admiral
982:Prudnik
978:Silesia
906:Moravia
882:Moravia
858:estates
826:Harrach
804:Holešov
745:Jesuits
706:Hungary
691:Spanish
687:Italian
675:Bologna
659:Altdorf
640:Silesia
583:Bohemia
567:Bohemia
526:Bohemia
486:estates
205:Bohemia
115:to the
97:in the
60:.
3866:
3839:&
3785:
3746:
3738:
3640:5 June
3588:
3423:20 May
3411:
3403:
3377:329ff.
3342:
3236:
3085:, 2021
3063:
3055:
3021:
2991:
2955:
2908:
2857:
2831:
2786:
2722:
2532:
2464:2 July
2428:, 2010
2389:
1720:Munich
1661:Lützen
1634:Vienna
1421:Legacy
1266:Prague
1258:patent
1254:patent
1209:France
1207:, and
1205:Sweden
1197:Saxony
1160:Munich
1107:Hetman
1105:under
1029:Danish
1008:, and
1002:Rybnik
974:Dessau
961:under
815:Venice
800:Rymice
792:Vsetín
695:French
667:France
610:German
398:Awards
389:(1633)
380:(1632)
371:(1632)
362:(1628)
353:(1628)
344:(1626)
335:(1620)
275:Branch
262:
250:
228:Buried
3919:from
3875:. In
3855:435–7
3734:2007
3563:ethos
3401:JSTOR
3306:[
3203:(PDF)
3186:(2).
3176:(PDF)
3061:S2CID
3053:JSTOR
2299:Notes
1737:Other
1690:Music
1606:siege
1601:]
1580:]
1559:]
1331:spear
1246:Plzeň
1145:Jičín
1044:North
1006:Koźle
998:Bytom
796:Lukov
683:Latin
679:Padua
671:Italy
646:near
606:Czech
432:Czech
77:DeepL
3829:2012
3783:ISBN
3744:ISBN
3736:ISBN
3695:2023
3668:2023
3642:2020
3586:ISBN
3425:2021
3409:PMID
3340:ISBN
3278:2022
3234:ISBN
3211:2022
3019:ISBN
2989:ISBN
2971:2009
2953:ISBN
2906:ISBN
2888:2021
2855:ISBN
2829:ISBN
2784:ISBN
2778:and
2720:ISBN
2530:ISBN
2466:2018
2405:2018
2387:ISBN
1653:Cheb
1651:The
1643:The
1401:gout
1276:Cheb
1217:Oder
1156:Lech
1123:The
1046:and
990:Żory
940:Mars
925:Duke
900:and
852:The
720:and
685:and
677:and
669:and
616:and
563:Eger
293:Rank
221:Cheb
211:Died
182:Born
91:must
89:You
3192:doi
3045:doi
2654:186
2454:203
2379:doi
2053:1.
1811:by
1756:).
1632:in
1545:In
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565:in
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