58:
281:
694:
38:
577:, Devil's lettuce or bristly fiddleneck—Common. Found at heights up to 2200 metres, in most of California, Arizona, Oregon and Washington; also found in South America. Absent from the Sierra Nevada and the north coastal regions of California. Several varieties recognised.
365:, many of them bristly. Most have an erect stem, whose height varies from 20 to 120 cm. In most species the flowers are yellow, often with an orange tinge. Most are found at relatively low
569:, Seaside fiddleneck or woolly breeches—Found on the Pacific coast of North America from British Columbia to Baja California, and on offshore islands, at heights of up to 300m.
392:. The sharp hairs of the plants can cause skin irritation in humans. However, the shoots, seeds or leaves of several species were used as food by
905:
533:, Tarweed fiddleneck—Common. Found in all the Pacific coast states of the USA (though not east of the Sierra Nevada in California), and into
944:
561:, at heights of up to 1700 metres. Also found as an alien species in eastern North America and the Old World. Several varieties recognised.
980:
422:
naturally. To decide which species a particular specimen belongs to, therefore, is likely to require a detailed examination with an
853:
793:
525:, Inner Coast Ranges and western Central Valley of California. Endemic to California and listed as fairly endangered by the state.
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866:
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CRC World
Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology
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619:
585:, Green fiddleneck—Uncommon. Found at heights of up to 1500 metres, in the south Coast Ranges of California and the
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892:
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overlap; furthermore, several of them have large numbers of slightly different varieties, and several of the
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557:, Rancher's fireweed—Abundant throughout the western states of the US, in British Columbia and in
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from the flower stems, which curl over at the top in a manner reminiscent of the head of a
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264:
228:
490:, Eastwood's fiddleneck—Lower-lying areas of central and southern California, west of the
8:
743:
581:
553:
545:
470:
337:
in honour of the
Hamburg head of state and patron of botany Wilhelm Amsinck (1752–1831).
270:
252:
246:
832:
482:, Douglas' fiddleneck—Uncommon. South Coast and Western Transverse Ranges of California
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452:
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474:, but this is implausible given the separation of their ranges.
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CRC World
Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants
695:Pictures of fiddlenecks in the CalPhotos database
19:For the plant known in the UK as fiddleneck, see
1075:
440:, Hairy fiddleneck or yellow burweed—Native to
340:
513:by the state and by the US federal government.
630:
464:by the state. Has been considered to be a
36:
333:. The genus is named after the patrician
279:
1076:
521:, Bent-flowered fiddleneck—Uncommon.
456:, Malheur fiddleneck—Rare. Endemic to
704:
703:
1035:9a0a5978-dd18-4215-8dbc-9ddf861e74df
960:1b3e5696-e1b9-4dca-8438-fa4b1864c045
690:Jepson Manual treatment of the genus
13:
14:
1110:
683:
676:Oregon Department of Agriculture.
663:
321:. Fiddlenecks are in the family
999:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331341-2
376:of fiddlenecks are poisonous to
56:
624:
600:
396:, and the plant also had some
1:
655:: CS1 maint: date and year (
631:Quattrocchi, Umberto (2016).
593:
509:to California and listed as
501:, Large-flowered fiddleneck—
361:in other regions. They are
341:Distribution and description
7:
670:Malheur Valley fiddleneck (
606:Umberto Quattrocchi (ed.),
388:and high concentrations of
10:
1115:
429:
18:
1099:Flora of Northern America
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195:
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53:Scientific classification
51:
44:
35:
30:
384:, because they contain
523:San Francisco Bay Area
289:
21:Phacelia tanacetifolia
566:Amsinckia spectabilis
549:— Endemic to Ecuador.
530:Amsinckia lycopsoides
498:Amsinckia grandiflora
487:Amsinckia eastwoodiae
479:Amsinckia douglasiana
283:
259:Amsinckia spectabilis
241:Amsinckia lycopsoides
223:Amsinckia grandiflora
217:Amsinckia eastwoodiae
211:Amsinckia douglasiana
183:Amsinckia lycopsoides
46:Amsinckia eastwoodiae
574:Amsinckia tessellata
369:, below 500 metres.
345:The fiddlenecks are
286:Amsinckia tessellata
265:Amsinckia tessellata
229:Amsinckia intermedia
1094:Flora of California
1089:Boraginaceae genera
582:Amsinckia vernicosa
554:Amsinckia menziesii
546:Amsinckia marginata
271:Amsinckia vernicosa
253:Amsinckia menziesii
247:Amsinckia marginata
672:Amsinckia carinata
453:Amsinckia carinata
437:Amsinckia calycina
424:identification key
353:and south-western
305:commonly known as
290:
205:Amsinckia carinata
199:Amsinckia calycina
1071:
1070:
968:Open Tree of Life
706:Taxon identifiers
518:Amsinckia lunaris
278:
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235:Amsinckia lunaris
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539:British Columbia
537:to the east and
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394:Native Americans
303:flowering plants
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372:The seeds and
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331:forget-me-nots
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880:iNaturalist
738:Wikispecies
409:distinguish
359:naturalized
349:to western
311:common name
307:fiddlenecks
148:Subfamily:
132:Boraginales
96:Angiosperms
31:Fiddleneck
1078:Categories
594:References
511:endangered
462:endangered
1084:Amsinckia
828:FloraBase
794:Amsinckia
744:Amsinckia
714:Amsinckia
651:cite book
612:CRC Press
442:Argentina
426:in hand.
420:hybridise
386:alkaloids
378:livestock
367:altitudes
294:Amsinckia
163:Amsinckia
66:Kingdom:
1030:VicFlora
1019:VASCAN:
1012:40012860
1007:Tropicos
898:331341-2
789:eFloraSA
729:Q2354690
723:Wikidata
390:nitrates
191:Species
138:Family:
122:Asterids
109:Eudicots
911:1033278
859:2925869
507:Endemic
466:synonym
430:Species
417:species
405:species
374:foliage
363:annuals
315:derived
309:. The
158:Genus:
128:Order:
70:Plantae
1061:718766
981:PLANTS
973:863439
957:NZOR:
950:255583
846:101506
755:188036
752:APDB:
639:
618:
458:Oregon
413:ranges
382:cattle
347:native
327:borage
319:fiddle
1056:WoRMS
986:AMSIN
924:31700
906:IRMNG
885:49140
833:21967
820:1AMSG
807:37724
781:62CDH
768:86861
535:Idaho
446:Chile
299:genus
297:is a
168:Lehm.
116:Clade
103:Clade
90:Clade
77:Clade
994:POWO
945:NCBI
919:ITIS
893:IPNI
867:GRIN
854:GBIF
815:EPPO
763:APNI
657:link
637:ISBN
616:ISBN
444:and
403:The
329:and
1043:WFO
1022:815
932:NBN
872:576
841:FNA
802:EoL
776:CoL
468:of
313:is
301:of
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