1468:
326:
388:
1440:
1487:
46:
1345:"Annie+S.+Swan+–+Forerunner+of+Modern+Popular+Fiction"&source=bl&ots=h39elBhKw0&sig=ACfU3U2vwZC5_Ix3R8IjYDgArs55EON3RA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjC053Vuf6FAxW2ZkEAHUqkDzA4ChDoAXoECAQQAw#v=onepage&q=Edmond%20Gardiner's%20"Annie%20S.%20Swan%20–%20Forerunner%20of%20Modern%20Popular%20Fiction"&f=false Google Books website,
381:(1910). The novel used interconnecting stories that followed a young suffragette, Margaret Holroyd, and dealt with many real problems faced by suffragettes and suffragists, such as disapproval of family and friends, fear of public speaking, physical exhaustion and ethical dilemmas in a rebellious, sometimes militant atmosphere.
1446:
178:
for women, she had over 200 novels, serials, stories and other fiction published between 1878 and her death. She has been called "one of the most commercially successful popular novelists of the later nineteenth and early twentieth centuries". Swan was politically active in the First World War, and
725:
In the years since her death, there has been little study of her life or work by literary historians. Articles such as Edmond
Gardiner's "Annie S. Swan - Forerunner of Modern Popular Fiction" (1974) and Charlotte Reid's "A Cursory of Inspection to Annie S. Swan" (1990) point to her literary
203:, Scotland. She was one of the seven children of Edward Swan (died 1893), a farmer and merchant, by his first wife, Euphemia Brown (died 1881). After her father's business failed, she attended school in Edinburgh, latterly at Queen Street Ladies College. Her father belonged to an
568:
1553:
710:
533:, were written for the occasion. While in the United States, she also wrote a book on the cultural differences between women in Britain and the United States entitled:
481:, "Testament of Age", in March 1943. She died of heart disease three months later at her home in Gullane, on 17 June 1943. A collection of her personal correspondence,
2320:
304:
By 1898, Swan had published over 30 books, mainly novels, many published serially. She also wrote poetry, stories and books on advice, politics and religion. In 1901,
1520:
2563:
384:
She was involved in the Women's
Suffrage movement herself, and was arrested during a window smashing raid in London, alongside a number of other Scottish women.
325:
2538:
1451:
1558:
918:
501:. She went to France on a morale-boosting tour and also worked with Belgian refugees. Swan visited the United States in January 1918 and again after the
2523:
1548:
451:, where Burnett Smith became a medical student, and in 1893 to London, where their two children, Effie (1893–1973) and Eddie (born 1896), were born.
498:
2553:
1610:
346:
2583:
278:
1513:
553:
2543:
2305:
514:
1344:
2578:
2548:
2493:
1008:
370:
269:, who was among her critics, accusing Swan's novels of presenting a stereotypical, unrealistic depiction of Scotland. In a review of
2457:
1506:
273:(1884), Oliphant went so far as to say Swan "presented an entirely distorted view of Scottish life." Because of her dominance over
2573:
308:
reported that Swan's books were the most favoured by female inmates in Irish prisons. In 1906, she was profiled in Helen Black's
845:
Dickson, Beth (1997). "Annie S. Swan and O. Douglas: Legacies of the
Kailyard". In Gifford, Douglas; Macmillan, Dorothy (eds.).
2503:
2330:
1938:
1588:
1573:
549:
502:
166:(8 July 1859 – 17 June 1943) was a Scottish journalist and fiction writer. She wrote mainly in her maiden name, but also as
45:
2558:
1568:
1563:
576:
561:
2533:
2361:
1462:
2498:
1394:
1371:
1304:
1204:
1184:
1151:
1128:
1094:
1074:
1054:
1026:
982:
962:
830:
803:
777:
750:
2528:
689:
like those in
Ireland, Netherlands and Germany. She was also a founding member and one-time vice president of the
2568:
2508:
1708:
1593:
1529:
387:
2518:
2438:
2206:
1673:
1543:
2488:
2433:
2136:
1270:
1244:
863:
204:
2265:
2221:
2211:
1898:
1808:
686:
163:
35:
477:
appeared in 1934 and was reprinted six times within a year. Her final published work was an article for
2041:
1316:
459:
254:
that he thought it "beautiful as a work of art" for its "truly living sketches of
Scottish character".
229:. This periodical she long saw as the mainstay of her career, although she contributed to many others.
2056:
1688:
1583:
682:
627:
444:
552:
gave women the vote in
Britain, she was the first female candidate, standing unsuccessfully for the
2513:
2141:
1638:
1429:
510:
184:
1991:
1868:
1838:
1728:
1683:
690:
424:
245:
188:
1492:
1417:
435:
Swan married the schoolteacher James
Burnett Smith (1857–1927) in 1883. They lived initially at
423:
for her contribution to literature. She remained in politics, becoming a founding member of the
2236:
2051:
1883:
1833:
1633:
448:
225:
2315:
2289:
2201:
2046:
2021:
1976:
1733:
1618:
714:
717:
for literary and public services. She died at her home in
Gullane on 17 June 1943, aged 80.
2483:
2478:
2356:
2275:
2121:
1971:
1853:
1698:
1678:
1018:
564:. Of 32 female candidates across Britain in that general election, only two were returned.
517:
and informed the
American public of Britain's wartime contributions. Two successful plays,
8:
2423:
2131:
2126:
1966:
1843:
1798:
1783:
818:
366:
1498:
685:
claimed that Swan and other female candidates would have been elected under a system of
2241:
2066:
2006:
1753:
1713:
1578:
1387:
The
Edinburgh History of the Book in Scotland: Professionalism and Diversity, 1880–2000
868:
647:
541:
530:
240:
that was favourably reviewed. Swan received an autographed letter of appreciation from
208:
2310:
2246:
2161:
2106:
2001:
1951:
1433:
1413:
1390:
1367:
1300:
1200:
1180:
1147:
1124:
1090:
1070:
1050:
1022:
978:
958:
826:
799:
773:
746:
610:
605:
455:
266:
132:
20:
2428:
2417:
1893:
1788:
1748:
1628:
1472:
1014:
923:
436:
237:
935:
535:
As Others See Her: An Englishwoman's Impressions of the American Woman in War Time
411:(1926). After her husband's death in 1927, Swan returned to Scotland, settling in
353:
Swan used her maiden name for most of her career, but occasionally the pseudonyms
2191:
2151:
2111:
1986:
1961:
1913:
1888:
1878:
1768:
1653:
1364:
A Magazine of Her Own?: Domesticity and Desire in the Woman's Magazine, 1800–1914
494:
338:
334:
318:
298:
2398:
2393:
2340:
2284:
2260:
2226:
2216:
2196:
2171:
2146:
2116:
2061:
2026:
2011:
1956:
1873:
1863:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1738:
1668:
1663:
1658:
927:
522:
506:
362:
342:
330:
313:
312:. She is named as the favourite novelist of William Morel's sweetheart Lily in
290:
116:
904:
2472:
2335:
2325:
2270:
2255:
2250:
2166:
2091:
2081:
2076:
2036:
1813:
1803:
1793:
1778:
1758:
1723:
1718:
285:. She became editor of the magazine from 1893 to 1917. While writing for the
241:
175:
124:
120:
1399:
Edmond F. Gardiner, "Annie S. Swan - Forerunner of Modern Popular Fiction",
470:
in 1908, where her son Eddie died in a shooting accident in September 1910.
2388:
2383:
2280:
2231:
2186:
2181:
2156:
2096:
2086:
2031:
2016:
1923:
1918:
1908:
1858:
1773:
1703:
1648:
1007:
Kemp, Sandra; Mitchell, Charlotte; Trotter, David (1997). "Swan, Annie S".
706:
416:
294:
250:
796:
Eve's Century: A Sourcebook of Writings on Women and Journalism, 1895–1918
596:
2101:
1996:
1946:
1928:
1743:
1693:
1643:
1623:
1042:
743:
Scottish Literature in English and Scots: A Guide to Information Sources
2176:
2071:
1981:
1763:
1456:
1408:
1146:. London, Henley and Boston: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1978, p. 236.
545:
200:
180:
71:
1197:
Writers, Readers, and Reputations: Literary Life in Britain, 1870–1918
567:
993:
Charles J. Guthrie, "Our Punishment of Crime – An Admitted Failure",
463:
1477:
485:(1945) edited by Mildred Robertson Nicoll appeared two years later.
1848:
1481:
467:
454:
While in London they became friends and neighbours with the writer
128:
1439:
1406:
Charlotte Reid, "A Cursory Visit of Inspection to Annie S. Swan",
702:
557:
412:
88:
19:"Annie Swan" redirects here. For the American art collector, see
1447:
Appendix of Living Writers/Smith, Mrs. Burnett ("Annie S. Swan")
1245:"Glasgow's Poll. Labour wins ten seats. Prime Minister's return"
997:, Vol. XIII. Edinburgh: William Green & Sons, 1901, p. 139.
497:, Swan resigned her editorial position and volunteered for the
399:. She also wrote several popular novels at this time including
995:
The Juridical Review: A Journal of Legal and Political Science
701:
Swan's husband died in 1927 and she and her daughter moved to
1554:
Glasgow and West of Scotland Association for Women's Suffrage
823:
Scottish Women's Fiction, 1920s to 1960s: Journeys into Being
391:
Group photograph of Suffragettes at Bazaar in Glasgow in 1910
99:
Annie S. Swan, Annie S. Smith, David Lyall, Mrs Burnett-Smith
1121:
No Gods and Precious Few Heroes: Twentieth-century Scotland
1089:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1997, pp. 139–140.
1067:
The Women's Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide, 1866–1928
440:
849:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. pp. 329–346.
297:, whose work like hers was given the unflattering epithet
1528:
1087:
Rebel Women: Feminism, Modernism, and the Edwardian Novel
1049:. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1998, p. 116.
772:. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 1990.
420:
1047:
The Women's Suffrage Movement: New Feminist Perspectives
864:"Obituary. Well-known Scots novelist. Mrs Burnett Smith"
1123:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1998, p. 124.
825:. East Linton, Scotland: Tuckwell Press, 2000, p. 165.
726:
contributions. Several of her novels have reappeared.
301:, an allusion to its parochialism and sentimentality.
187:
activist and founder-member and vice-president of the
1452:
A Short Biographical Dictionary of English Literature
1177:
The Golden Age of Preaching: Men Who Moved the Masses
1232:
British War Missions to the United States, 1914–1918
365:
involved in social and political causes such as the
1299:. London and New York: I. B. Tauris, 2000, p. 153.
1297:
Suffrage and Power: The Women's Movement, 1918–1928
1006:
975:Scotland's Books: A History of Scottish Literature
903:
1199:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2006, p. 505.
1166:. London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1914, p. 466–467.
858:
856:
513:and lectured on the need to conserve food on the
207:congregation, but she turned in adulthood to the
16:Scottish journalist and fiction writer, 1859–1943
2470:
1069:. London and New York: Routledge, 2001, p. 471.
798:. London and New York: Routledge, 2000, p. 254.
211:. She persistently wrote fiction as a teenager.
2564:Scottish Liberal Party parliamentary candidates
1549:Edinburgh National Society for Women's Suffrage
443:, where she befriended the Scottish theologian
1559:Northern Men's Federation for Women's Suffrage
1389:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2007
1376:
1317:"Central Chancery of the Orders of Knighthood"
1271:"Lady candidates. Two former Members returned"
853:
447:and his sister. They moved two years later to
2539:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
1514:
1106:"Votes for Women". 5 March 1912. p. 381.
1179:Lincoln, Nebraska: iUniverse, 2005, p. 126.
922:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
764:
762:
760:
758:
544:throughout her life and became a well-known
2454:Scotland's Suffrage History Education Packs
1379:Everyman's dictionary of literary biography
977:. New York: Oxford University Press, 2009.
770:The Stanford Companion to Victorian Fiction
199:Swan was born on 8 July 1859 in Mountskip,
1521:
1507:
813:
811:
44:
2524:Writers from the London Borough of Camden
1385:David Finkelstein and Alistair McCleery.
1115:
1113:
949:
947:
945:
755:
395:From 1924 Swan ran another penny weekly,
1412:No. 38, Winter 1990/91, pp. 28–31,
1234:. Oxford University Press, 1938, p. 186.
1209:
1138:
1136:
909:Burnett Smith], Annie Shepherd [
745:. Detroit: Gale Research, 1982, p. 170.
720:
566:
386:
324:
1463:Papers of and relating to Annie S. Swan
967:
919:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
901:
844:
808:
790:
788:
786:
232:The novel that made her reputation was
2554:British women romantic fiction writers
2471:
1110:
942:
897:
895:
893:
891:
889:
887:
505:at the end of the year. There she met
2584:20th-century Scottish autobiographers
1502:
1377:Browning, DC; Cousin, John W (1969).
1349:, by Paul Rabbitts and Peter Jeffree'
1133:
847:A History of Scottish Women's Writing
583:
579:: Glasgow Maryhill Electorate 34,622
550:Representation of the People Act 1918
265:(1891) owed a debt to the fiction of
1019:10.1093/acref/9780198117605.001.0001
840:
838:
783:
369:. She wrote books and novels on the
2544:Scottish National Party politicians
884:
13:
2362:Violet Graham, Duchess of Montrose
1589:Women's Social and Political Union
1574:Stornoway Women's Suffrage Society
1356:
379:Margaret Holroyd: or, the Pioneers
14:
2595:
2579:19th-century pseudonymous writers
2549:British women short story writers
2494:Scottish romantic fiction writers
1569:Shetland Women's Suffrage Society
1564:Orcadian Women's Suffrage Society
1423:
1144:The National Movement in Scotland
1010:Swan, Annie S. – Oxford Reference
835:
1485:
1455:, 1910, p. 449 – via
1438:
1381:. London: J. M. Dent & Sons.
902:Dickson, Beth (September 2004).
430:
310:Notable Women Authors of the Day
1469:Works by or about Annie S. Swan
1338:
1309:
1289:
1263:
1237:
1224:
1189:
1169:
1156:
1099:
1079:
1059:
1035:
1000:
987:
913:. David Lyall] (1859–1943)"
153:James Burnett Smith (1883–1927)
2574:Scottish women autobiographers
2439:WSPU Holloway Prisoners Banner
957:. London: Hale, 1977, p. 348.
955:History of Scottish Literature
735:
488:
371:suffragist movement in Britain
1:
2450:Scotland's Suffragette Trumps
1277:. 17 November 1922. p. 9
1251:. 16 November 1922. p. 7
729:
696:
632:Sir William Mitchell-Thomson
289:, she became acquainted with
236:(1883), a romance set in the
194:
2504:Scottish short story writers
2434:The Suffragette Handkerchief
1594:Workers' Suffrage Federation
1530:Women's suffrage in Scotland
1430:Works by Annie Shepherd Swan
936:UK public library membership
483:The Letters of Annie S. Swan
107:Writer, novelist, journalist
7:
2559:People associated with Fife
2266:Elizabeth and Agnes Thomson
1899:Charlotte Carmichael Stopes
1544:Actresses' Franchise League
1484:(public domain audiobooks)
1366:. London: Routledge, 1996.
1013:. Oxford University Press.
687:proportional representation
214:
10:
2600:
2534:Pseudonymous women writers
2042:Margaret Milne Farquharson
1326:. 6 June 1930. p. 651
419:. In 1930, she received a
219:Her first publication was
18:
2458:Protests and Suffragettes
2407:
2374:
2349:
2298:
1937:
1689:Elizabeth Finlayson Gauld
1609:
1602:
1536:
1465:at University of Aberdeen
872:. 18 June 1943. p. 6
666:
595:
592:
589:
586:
149:
138:
111:
103:
95:
78:
55:
43:
30:
2499:Scottish women novelists
2142:Priscilla Bright McLaren
1347:Hertford in 50 Buildings
1164:The Life of Robert Flint
741:William Russel lAitken,
562:general election of 1922
511:U.S. Food Administration
427:and its vice president.
401:The Last of the Laidlaws
257:Later successes such as
91:, East Lothian, Scotland
2529:Victorian women writers
2350:Anti-suffrage activists
1992:Dorothea Chalmers Smith
1869:Mary Anderson Snodgrass
1839:Elizabeth Margaret Pace
1230:William George Lyddon,
691:Scottish National Party
425:Scottish National Party
246:William Ewart Gladstone
223:(1881), as a serial in
189:Scottish National Party
2569:People from Midlothian
2509:Scottish women writers
2321:Ishbel Hamilton-Gordon
2237:Maud Arncliffe Sennett
2052:Margaret Skirving Gibb
1884:Catherine Helen Spence
1834:Elizabeth Pease Nichol
1584:Women's Freedom League
1495:at The Orlando Project
1478:Works by Annie S. Swan
1085:Jane Eldridge Miller,
928:10.1093/ref:odnb/40374
683:Women's Freedom League
681:After her defeat, the
572:
466:. The family moved to
460:Joseph and Emma Parker
449:Morningside, Edinburgh
392:
361:. She was a respected
350:
131:, politics, religion,
2519:People from Hampstead
2316:Margaret Neill Fraser
2290:Henria Leech Williams
2202:Isabella Bream Pearce
2047:Ellison Scotland Gibb
2022:Marion Wallace Dunlop
1977:Jane Esdon Brailsford
1734:Thomas Martin Lindsay
1619:Wilhelmina Hay Abbott
1324:The Edinburgh Gazette
1175:Dr. Robert T. Henry,
721:Posthumous reputation
715:1930 Birthday Honours
577:General Election 1922
570:
473:Swan's autobiography
397:The Annie Swan Annual
390:
328:
283:Annie Swan's Magazine
263:Maitland of Lauriston
2489:Scottish suffragists
2357:Lady Griselda Cheape
2276:Mona Chalmers Watson
2122:Agnes Syme Macdonald
1972:Catherine Hogg Blair
1854:Marion Kirkland Reid
1679:John McAusland Denny
1674:Margaret C. Davidson
1119:Christopher Harvie,
1065:Elizabeth Crawford,
1041:Maroula Joannou and
548:. Shortly after the
341:, Mrs A. A. Wilson,
306:The Juridical Review
2424:Hunger Strike Medal
2132:Margaret Macfarlane
2127:Florence Macfarlane
1967:Edith Marian Begbie
1844:Emily Rosaline Orme
1799:Mary Murdoch (Hull)
1784:Isabella Fyvie Mayo
1216:"When I am M. P.".
819:Aileen Christianson
817:Carol Anderson and
653:Annie Burnett Smith
580:
571:Annie Burnett Smith
540:Swan was an active
515:American home front
509:, then head of the
462:at a later date in
367:Temperance movement
226:The People's Friend
160:Annie Shepherd Swan
59:Annie Shepherd Swan
2242:Margaret Skinnider
2067:Mary Pollock Grant
2007:Annie Walker Craig
1754:Chrystal MacMillan
1714:Christina Jamieson
1579:United Suffragists
1362:Margaret Beetham,
1275:The Glasgow Herald
1249:The Glasgow Herald
1195:Philip J. Waller,
1162:Donald Macmillan,
953:Lindsay, Maurice.
869:The Glasgow Herald
768:Sutherland, John.
575:
573:
531:Bruce Bairnsfather
499:British war effort
393:
351:
277:, editor-in-chief
209:Church of Scotland
2466:
2465:
2370:
2369:
2311:Helen Cruickshank
2249:and her daughter
2247:Georgiana Solomon
2207:Caroline Phillips
2162:Jessie C. Methven
2107:Alice Stewart Ker
2002:Catherine Corbett
1952:Mary Sophia Allen
1434:Project Gutenberg
973:Robert Crawford,
934:(Subscription or
794:Anne Varty, ed.,
709:. She was made a
679:
678:
611:John William Muir
554:Maryhill division
479:Homes and Gardens
456:Beatrice Harraden
359:Mrs Burnett Smith
267:Margaret Oliphant
259:The Gates of Eden
244:. Prime Minister
205:Evangelical Union
172:Mrs Burnett Smith
157:
156:
133:social commentary
38:
21:Annie Swan Coburn
2591:
2445:Justice for Ever
2429:The Suffrage Oak
2418:Holloway Jingles
2408:Art, culture and
2057:Marion Gilchrist
1894:Louisa Stevenson
1789:Frances Melville
1749:Louisa Macdonald
1629:Mary Anne Baikie
1607:
1606:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1500:
1499:
1489:
1488:
1473:Internet Archive
1459:
1442:
1382:
1351:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1321:
1313:
1307:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1267:
1261:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1241:
1235:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1213:
1207:
1193:
1187:
1173:
1167:
1160:
1154:
1140:
1131:
1117:
1108:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1083:
1077:
1063:
1057:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1004:
998:
991:
985:
971:
965:
951:
940:
939:
931:
915:
899:
882:
881:
879:
877:
860:
851:
850:
842:
833:
815:
806:
792:
781:
766:
753:
739:
598:
581:
574:
519:Getting Together
437:Star of Markinch
281:often called it
238:Scottish Borders
176:romantic fiction
121:romantic fiction
117:dramatic fiction
85:
67:
65:
48:
34:
28:
27:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2589:
2588:
2514:Kailyard school
2469:
2468:
2467:
2462:
2409:
2403:
2376:
2375:Historians and
2366:
2345:
2294:
2192:Adela Pankhurst
2152:Margaret McPhun
2112:Isabella Leitch
1987:Isabella Carrie
1962:Janet Barrowman
1933:
1914:Muriel Thompson
1889:Flora Stevenson
1879:Mary Somerville
1769:Lavinia Malcolm
1654:Jane Clapperton
1598:
1532:
1527:
1486:
1444:
1426:
1359:
1357:Further reading
1354:
1343:
1339:
1329:
1327:
1319:
1315:
1314:
1310:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1254:
1252:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1229:
1225:
1220:. 30 June 1922.
1215:
1214:
1210:
1194:
1190:
1174:
1170:
1161:
1157:
1141:
1134:
1118:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1084:
1080:
1064:
1060:
1040:
1036:
1029:
1005:
1001:
992:
988:
972:
968:
952:
943:
933:
900:
885:
875:
873:
862:
861:
854:
843:
836:
816:
809:
793:
784:
767:
756:
740:
736:
732:
723:
699:
527:The Better 'Ole
495:First World War
491:
433:
349:and Annie Swan.
339:Margaret McPhun
335:Janet Barrowman
319:Sons and Lovers
217:
197:
123:, non-fiction,
87:
83:
69:
63:
61:
60:
51:
39:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2597:
2587:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2460:
2456:, produced by
2447:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2413:
2411:
2405:
2404:
2402:
2401:
2399:Sarah Pedersen
2396:
2394:Diane Atkinson
2391:
2386:
2380:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2368:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2353:
2351:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2341:Helen Matthews
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2302:
2300:
2296:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2285:Annot Robinson
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2261:Jessie Stephen
2258:
2253:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2227:Arabella Scott
2224:
2219:
2217:Annot Robinson
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2197:Frances Parker
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2172:Ethel Moorhead
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2147:Frances McPhun
2144:
2139:
2137:Jenny McCallum
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2117:Mary Macarthur
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2062:Frances Graves
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2029:
2027:Flora Drummond
2024:
2019:
2014:
2012:Helen Crawfurd
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1957:Helen Archdale
1954:
1949:
1943:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1901:
1896:
1891:
1886:
1881:
1876:
1874:Jessie M. Soga
1871:
1866:
1864:Frances Simson
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1829:Grace Paterson
1826:
1824:Jessie Newbery
1821:
1819:Margaret Mylne
1816:
1811:
1809:Frances Murray
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1739:Louisa Lumsden
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1709:Margaret Irwin
1706:
1701:
1699:Mary Henderson
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1669:Mary Crudelius
1666:
1664:Muriel Craigie
1661:
1659:Jessie Craigen
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1615:
1613:
1604:
1600:
1599:
1597:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1533:
1526:
1525:
1518:
1511:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1490:
1475:
1466:
1460:
1436:
1425:
1424:External links
1422:
1421:
1420:
1404:
1401:Library Review
1397:
1383:
1374:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1352:
1337:
1308:
1288:
1262:
1236:
1223:
1208:
1188:
1168:
1155:
1132:
1109:
1098:
1078:
1058:
1034:
1027:
999:
986:
966:
941:
883:
852:
834:
807:
782:
780:, pp. 200–201.
754:
733:
731:
728:
722:
719:
698:
695:
677:
676:
674:
671:
668:
664:
663:
661:
658:
655:
650:
645:
642:
641:
639:
636:
633:
630:
625:
622:
621:
619:
616:
613:
608:
603:
600:
599:
594:
591:
588:
585:
523:John Hay Beith
507:Herbert Hoover
490:
487:
432:
429:
363:public speaker
343:Frances McPhun
331:Helen Crawfurd
314:D. H. Lawrence
291:S. R. Crockett
287:British Weekly
221:Wrongs Righted
216:
213:
196:
193:
174:. A writer of
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
140:
136:
135:
113:
109:
108:
105:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
86:(aged 83)
80:
76:
75:
57:
53:
52:
49:
41:
40:
31:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2596:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2476:
2474:
2459:
2455:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2410:commemoration
2406:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2379:
2373:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2336:Agnes McLaren
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2326:Frances Ivens
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2271:Bessie Watson
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2256:Barbara Steel
2254:
2252:
2251:Daisy Solomon
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2222:Amy Sanderson
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2212:Mary Phillips
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2167:Maggie Moffat
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2092:Agnes Husband
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2082:Florence Haig
2080:
2078:
2077:Marion Grieve
2075:
2073:
2070:
2068:
2065:
2063:
2060:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2037:Maude Edwards
2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1993:
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1920:
1917:
1915:
1912:
1910:
1907:
1905:
1904:Annie S. Swan
1902:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1875:
1872:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1814:Sylvia Murray
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:Eunice Murray
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1794:Graham Moffat
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1780:
1779:Lilly Maxwell
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1759:Alice McLaren
1757:
1755:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1737:
1735:
1732:
1730:
1727:
1725:
1724:Harriet Leisk
1722:
1720:
1719:Jessie Keppie
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1605:
1601:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1537:Organisations
1535:
1531:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1512:
1510:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1494:
1493:Annie S. Swan
1491:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1441:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1428:
1427:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1403:, 24.6 (1974)
1402:
1398:
1396:
1395:0-7486-1829-5
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1375:
1373:
1372:0-415-04920-2
1369:
1365:
1361:
1360:
1350:
1348:
1341:
1325:
1318:
1312:
1306:
1305:1-86064-478-3
1302:
1298:
1292:
1276:
1272:
1266:
1250:
1246:
1240:
1233:
1227:
1219:
1212:
1206:
1205:0-19-820677-1
1202:
1198:
1192:
1186:
1185:0-595-36222-2
1182:
1178:
1172:
1165:
1159:
1153:
1152:0-7100-8866-3
1149:
1145:
1139:
1137:
1130:
1129:0-7486-0999-7
1126:
1122:
1116:
1114:
1102:
1096:
1095:0-226-52677-1
1092:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1075:0-415-23926-5
1072:
1068:
1062:
1056:
1055:0-7190-4860-5
1052:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1030:
1028:9780198117605
1024:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1011:
1003:
996:
990:
984:
983:0-19-538623-X
980:
976:
970:
964:
963:0-7091-5642-1
960:
956:
950:
948:
946:
937:
929:
925:
921:
920:
914:
912:
908:
898:
896:
894:
892:
890:
888:
871:
870:
865:
859:
857:
848:
841:
839:
832:
831:1-86232-082-9
828:
824:
820:
814:
812:
805:
804:0-415-19544-6
801:
797:
791:
789:
787:
779:
778:0-8047-1842-3
775:
771:
765:
763:
761:
759:
752:
751:0-8103-1249-2
748:
744:
738:
734:
727:
718:
716:
712:
708:
704:
694:
692:
688:
684:
675:
672:
669:
665:
662:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
643:
640:
637:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
623:
620:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
601:
582:
578:
569:
565:
563:
559:
555:
551:
547:
543:
538:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
486:
484:
480:
476:
471:
469:
465:
461:
457:
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
431:Personal life
428:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
389:
385:
382:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
348:
347:Nancy A. John
344:
340:
336:
332:
327:
323:
321:
320:
315:
311:
307:
302:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
275:Women at Home
272:
268:
264:
260:
255:
253:
252:
247:
243:
242:Lord Tennyson
239:
235:
230:
228:
227:
222:
212:
210:
206:
202:
192:
190:
186:
182:
177:
173:
169:
165:
161:
152:
148:
144:
141:
139:Notable works
137:
134:
130:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
81:
77:
73:
58:
54:
47:
42:
37:
32:Annie S. Swan
29:
26:
22:
2453:
2449:
2444:
2416:
2389:Elspeth King
2384:Leah Leneman
2281:Helen Wilkie
2232:Muriel Scott
2187:Helen Ogston
2182:Flora Murray
2157:Mary Maloney
2097:Maud Joachim
2087:Edith Hudson
2032:Louise Eates
2017:Agnes Dollan
1939:Suffragettes
1924:Eliza Wigham
1919:Isabella Tod
1909:Jane Taylour
1903:
1859:Jessie Saxby
1774:Flora Masson
1729:Anna Lindsay
1704:Elsie Inglis
1684:Helen Fraser
1649:Edward Caird
1639:Nannie Brown
1450:
1407:
1400:
1386:
1378:
1363:
1346:
1340:
1328:. Retrieved
1323:
1311:
1296:
1295:Cheryl Law,
1291:
1279:. Retrieved
1274:
1265:
1253:. Retrieved
1248:
1239:
1231:
1226:
1217:
1211:
1196:
1191:
1176:
1171:
1163:
1158:
1143:
1142:Jack Brand,
1120:
1101:
1086:
1081:
1066:
1061:
1046:
1037:
1009:
1002:
994:
989:
974:
969:
954:
917:
910:
907:married name
906:
874:. Retrieved
867:
846:
822:
795:
769:
742:
737:
724:
707:East Lothian
700:
680:
652:
539:
534:
526:
518:
492:
482:
478:
474:
472:
453:
445:Robert Flint
434:
417:East Lothian
409:The Pendulum
408:
405:Closed Doors
404:
400:
396:
394:
383:
378:
374:
358:
354:
352:
317:
309:
305:
303:
295:J. M. Barrie
286:
282:
279:W. R. Nicoll
274:
270:
262:
258:
256:
251:The Scotsman
249:
233:
231:
224:
220:
218:
198:
171:
167:
159:
158:
142:
84:(1943-06-17)
82:17 June 1943
50:Swan in 1905
25:
2484:1943 deaths
2479:1859 births
2306:Rachel Cook
2102:Mabel Jones
1997:Lila Clunas
1947:Janie Allan
1929:Jane Wigham
1744:Ann Macbeth
1694:Edith Hacon
1644:Mary Burton
1624:Jane Arthur
1611:Suffragists
1603:Campaigners
1043:June Purvis
905:"Swan [
493:During the
489:Public life
407:(1926) and
375:David Lyall
373:, often as
355:David Lyall
261:(1887) and
168:David Lyall
70:Mountskip,
68:8 July 1859
2473:Categories
2452:cards and
2331:Jennie Lee
2177:Anna Munro
2072:Laura Grey
1982:Lucy Burns
1764:Sarah Mair
1457:Wikisource
1409:Cencrastus
938:required.)
730:References
697:Later life
587:Candidate
546:suffragist
377:, such as
357:and later
201:Gorebridge
195:Early life
181:suffragist
170:and later
104:Occupation
74:, Scotland
72:Gorebridge
64:1859-07-08
2443:War Song
1634:Mary Bell
1418:0264-0856
667:Majority
503:armistice
464:Hampstead
458:and with
329:(L to R)
271:Carlowrie
248:wrote to
234:Aldersyde
143:Aldersyde
115:Fiction,
1849:Jane Rae
1482:LibriVox
1218:The Vote
876:17 March
628:Unionist
537:(1919).
468:Hertford
403:(1920),
322:(1913).
299:kailyard
215:Writings
129:feminism
96:Pen name
2377:writers
1471:at the
713:in the
703:Gullane
648:Liberal
635:10,951
615:13,058
560:in the
558:Glasgow
542:Liberal
475:My Life
413:Gullane
185:Liberal
89:Gullane
2299:Others
1443:
1416:
1393:
1370:
1330:28 May
1303:
1281:29 May
1255:28 May
1203:
1183:
1150:
1127:
1093:
1073:
1053:
1025:
981:
961:
932:
829:
802:
776:
749:
670:2,107
657:3,617
606:Labour
590:Votes
584:Party
150:Spouse
145:(1884)
125:advice
1320:(PDF)
911:pseud
660:13.1
638:39.6
618:47.3
179:as a
112:Genre
1414:ISSN
1391:ISBN
1368:ISBN
1332:2017
1301:ISBN
1283:2017
1257:2017
1201:ISBN
1181:ISBN
1148:ISBN
1125:ISBN
1091:ISBN
1071:ISBN
1051:ISBN
1023:ISBN
979:ISBN
959:ISBN
878:2017
827:ISBN
800:ISBN
774:ISBN
747:ISBN
673:7.7
525:and
441:Fife
293:and
183:, a
79:Died
56:Born
2283:or
1480:at
1449:",
1432:at
1015:doi
924:doi
711:CBE
556:of
529:by
521:by
421:CBE
316:'s
164:CBE
36:CBE
2475::
1322:.
1273:.
1247:.
1135:^
1112:^
1045:,
1021:.
944:^
916:.
886:^
866:.
855:^
837:^
821:,
810:^
785:^
757:^
705:,
693:.
597:±%
593:%
439:,
415:,
345:,
337:,
333:,
191:.
162:,
127:,
119:,
1522:e
1515:t
1508:v
1445:"
1334:.
1285:.
1259:.
1031:.
1017::
930:.
926::
880:.
66:)
62:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
