212:
469:
86:
481:
304:
61:
42:
450:" mechanism in which spermatozoa discern the genetic similarity of surrounding gametocytes (such mechanisms are rare because they must code for a recognizable phenotype, as well as response mechanisms). Once spermatozoa of similar genotypes are identified, altruism genes are turned on to elicit a response that seeks to conserve the genes present in the other cell, even if it results in the destruction of the cell performing the action.
320:
496:
437:
staining revealed that only the basal surface of the hook is of nuclear origin. These apical hooks are deployed in the female reproductive tract (the mechanism responsible involved the remodeling of actin filaments in the hook). Deployed apical hooks combine with apical hooks and flagella of other
353:
Wood mice are mainly active during the dark, probably having evolved so to avoid predation, employing several anti-predatory strategies, though breeding females may be more active in daylight in order to collect sufficient food. While foraging, wood mice pick up and distribute visually conspicuous
335:
and terrestrial, wood mice burrow extensively, build nests of plants and live in buildings during harsh seasons. It is one of the most intensively studied species in the genus. In Europe, it ranges north to
Scandinavia and east to Ukraine. The wood mouse is also found in northwestern Africa and on
344:
Wood mice are primarily seed eaters, particularly seeds of trees such as oak, beech, ash, lime, hawthorn and sycamore. If seeds are plentiful on the ground, they carry them back to their nests/burrows for storage. They may eat small invertebrates such as snails and insects, particularly in late
438:
spermatozoa. The aggregates of spermatozoa that result in form "mobile trains", which have experimentally been determined to possess better motility in the female reproductive tract. The mobility of these mobile trains was also found to be influenced by premature acrosome reactions,
501:
500:
497:
502:
499:
354:
objects, such as leaves and twigs, which they then use as landmarks during exploration. If a wood mouse is caught by its tail, it can quickly shed the end of it, which may never regrow. Despite its name, it prefers
276:, has slightly smaller ears, and is usually slightly smaller overall: around 90 mm (3.54 in) in length and 23 g in weight. It is found across most of Europe and is a very common and widespread species, is
345:
spring and early summer when seeds are least available. Later in the season they will eat berries, fruits, fungi and roots. In winter, they may prey on hibernating bats, but this is still debatable.
457:
period of wood mice is of 25–27 days and each female produces on average four young per year. The offspring become independent after about three weeks and become sexually active after two months.
2287:
498:
1168:
2700:
2499:
1161:
2778:
2739:
2899:
799:
2489:
1102:
634:"Identification of Genetic Evidence for Dobrava Virus Spillover in Rodents by Nested Reverse Transcription (RT)-PCR and TaqMan RT-PCR"
2484:
1154:
2858:
2674:
2713:
2479:
2474:
1118:
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331:
Wood mice inhabit forests, grasslands, and cultivated fields, tending to seek out more wooded areas in winter. Almost entirely
2757:
1966:
619:
2718:
2944:
1126:
1975:
1845:
1818:
17:
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1809:
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1984:
1957:
530:
Schlitter, D.; van der
Straeten, E.; Amori, G.; Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsainas, G. (2021) .
773:
756:
690:
2765:
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2198:
2144:
2126:
2054:
1948:
1110:
880:
2249:
1146:
632:
Weidmann, Manfred; Schmidt, P.; Vackova, M.; Krivanec, K.; Munclinger, P.; Hufert, F. T. (February 2005).
2934:
2752:
2601:
2596:
2216:
1872:
1836:
1791:
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2919:
2108:
2099:
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1854:
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1413:
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2348:
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2180:
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1429:
85:
2909:
2330:
2296:
2240:
2171:
2162:
2017:
554:
433:). The hook located at the tip of the head adheres to the surface of the head prior to deployment.
378:
Predators of wood mice include foxes, snakes, weasels, birds of prey such as owls, cats, and dogs.
2135:
1605:
1438:
691:"Abundance and Food-Searching Intensity of Wood Mice (Apodemus sylvaticus) in Fragmented Forests"
417:
One interesting observation about the species, in particular the males, is the morphology of the
390:
from
February to October in which multiple matings occur between males and females, resulting in
2876:
2822:
480:
2705:
2526:
2357:
2117:
1706:
468:
743:
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2281:
2090:
1623:
1519:
1501:
1465:
1276:
915:"Way-marking behaviour: an aid to spatial navigation in the wood mouse (Apodemus sylvaticus)"
180:
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1134:
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1474:
1423:
1348:
1303:
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8:
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1528:
1483:
1456:
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399:
265:
50:
845:
307:
Upper front teeth with a smooth inner surface which distinguish the wood mouse from the
2189:
2010:
1679:
1573:
1537:
1510:
1404:
1339:
1294:
1140:
1067:
715:
593:
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80:
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1914:
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886:
671:
653:
615:
531:
395:
2425:
2407:
1614:
1564:
1330:
1312:
1209:
1143:, an excellent abstract of research done on grooming and reproduction in wood mouse
1071:
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1036:
973:
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859:
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778:
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705:
661:
645:
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211:
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649:
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1757:
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resulting from scramble competition during reproductive periods. Males possess a
387:
2770:
2744:
965:
442:
acts performed by some spermatozoa for the benefit of other genetically similar
2661:
2648:
2416:
1321:
854:
825:
2893:
2726:
2549:
2381:
657:
576:
Alcántara, M. (1991). "Geographical variation in body size of the Wood Mouse
540:
197:
70:
65:
1176:
2231:
1267:
1063:
950:
675:
977:
931:
410:
known as the cauda epididymis, which stores sperm and lies underneath the
2687:
2588:
2558:
1651:
430:
426:
418:
363:
308:
303:
1055:
2863:
2796:
2679:
864:
783:
719:
443:
297:
296:. This species is a known potential carrier of the Dobrava sequence of
280:
with people and is sometimes considered a pest. Other common names are
264:
native to Europe and northwestern Africa. It is closely related to the
2692:
2635:
2311:
2264:
1999:
454:
332:
277:
97:
41:
2520:
710:
2843:
2640:
2543:
1739:
1588:
1376:
1241:
1197:
688:
611:
439:
359:
355:
157:
117:
407:
1929:
1896:
1221:
1178:
1107:
in the
Smithsonian Museum of Natural History MSW Scientific Names
422:
414:
protrusion. Temperature regulation ensures maximum sperm output.
411:
300:
which affects humans and may pose serious risks to human health.
258:
147:
2627:
2045:
1215:
1203:
1191:
486:
367:
261:
137:
127:
107:
631:
272:) but differs in that it has no band of yellow fur around the
823:
366:; however, during severe winter seasons they can fall into a
319:
273:
882:
Activity patterns in small mammals: An ecological approach
774:
10.1644/1545-1542(2005)86[576:dfmcwo]2.0.co;2
878:
421:. They develop falciform (sickle-shaped) heads after
800:"Country diary: a close encounter with a wood mouse"
757:"Do frugivorous mice choose where or what to feed?"
1239:
1037:"Exceptional sperm cooperation in the wood mouse"
2891:
689:J. L. TellerĂa; T. Santos; M. Alcántara (1991).
1115:in the Catalogue of Life: 2007 Annual Checklist
398:and multiple paternity litters. The society is
1092:. Blackstaff Press Limited. ISBN 0-85640-090-4
555:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T1904A197270811.en
1162:
824:Anne-Jifke Haarsma & Rutger Kaal (2016).
362:. During the colder months, wood mice do not
569:
394:. Such behavioral characteristics result in
999:Mysteries & Marvels of the Animal World
314:
1169:
1155:
797:
210:
59:
40:
1028:
940:
930:
863:
853:
782:
772:
709:
665:
575:
553:
754:
370:, a decrease in physiological activity.
323:"Harvest, Wood Mouse" illustration from
318:
302:
14:
2892:
913:Stopka, P.; et al. (April 2003).
912:
525:
523:
2525:
2524:
1150:
1034:
879:S. Halle & N.C. Stenseth (2012).
2667:3dad99eb-69aa-4dc0-a71b-4c88a446a8b0
1967:Hopkins's groove-toothed swamp rat (
963:
2900:IUCN Red List least concern species
1493:Eastern broad-toothed field mouse (
1448:Western broad-toothed field mouse (
1141:The market effect in the wood mouse
541:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
520:
24:
2288:Southern Cordillera shrew-mouse (
1976:Issel's groove-toothed swamp rat (
1846:Mittendorf's striped grass mouse (
1819:Hoogstraal's striped grass mouse (
1082:
1035:Moore, Harry; et al. (2002).
594:10.1111/j.1365-2907.1991.tb00115.x
25:
2956:
1828:Senegal one-striped grass mouse (
1096:
1985:least groove-toothed swamp rat (
1958:Creek groove-toothed swamp rat (
1864:Rosevear's striped grass mouse (
1810:Griselda's striped grass mouse (
1137:, an excellent article in French
638:Journal of Clinical Microbiology
608:Elsevier's Dictionary of Mammals
494:
479:
467:
84:
2199:long-nosed Luzon forest mouse (
2145:Mindanao lowland forest mouse (
2127:Mindanao montane forest mouse (
2055:Luzon Cordillera forest mouse (
1949:Bell groove-toothed swamp rat (
1882:Heuglin's striped grass mouse (
1801:Bellier's striped grass mouse (
1004:
991:
966:"Mice make their own signposts"
957:
906:
872:
798:Phil Gates (6 September 2018).
381:
2250:Large Cordillera shrew-mouse (
2008:mesic four-striped grass rat (
997:Goaman, K., Amery, H. (1983).
817:
791:
748:
733:
682:
625:
600:
13:
1:
2217:Luzon Zambales forest mouse (
1873:typical striped grass mouse (
1837:Buffoon striped grass mouse (
1792:Barbary striped grass mouse (
650:10.1128/JCM.43.2.808-812.2005
513:
2109:large Mindoro forest mouse (
2100:Luzon montane forest mouse (
2082:Mount Tapulao forest mouse (
2073:Mount Banahaw forest mouse (
1906:African groove-toothed rat (
1855:single-striped grass mouse (
1547:large Japanese field mouse (
1414:small Japanese field mouse (
1177:Extant species of subfamily
373:
348:
336:many Mediterranean islands.
7:
2945:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
2349:Sibuyan striped shrew-rat (
2297:Sierra Madre shrew-mouse (
2208:Sierra Madre forest mouse (
2181:Mount Mingan forest mouse (
2064:Luzon Aurora forest mouse (
1315:A. (Micaelamys) namaquensis
1131:in the Animal Diversity Web
964:Hoag, Hannah (2 May 2003).
446:. This altruism follows a "
10:
2961:
2331:Isarog striped shrew-rat (
2241:Mount Isarog shrew-mouse (
2172:small Luzon forest mouse (
2163:Luzon giant forest mouse (
2018:four-striped grass mouse (
460:
2940:Mammals described in 1758
2833:
2533:
2460:
2379:
2309:
2262:
2229:
2136:Mount Irid forest mouse (
2043:
2034:
1997:
1927:
1894:
1770:
1737:
1649:
1640:
1586:
1439:South China field mouse (
1374:
1365:
1230:
1186:
855:10.1007/s10144-016-0557-y
826:"Predation of wood mice (
233:
226:
218:
209:
186:
179:
81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
34:
2358:blazed Luzon shrew-rat (
2118:Mount Apo forest mouse (
1430:Chevrier's field mouse (
755:Fedriani, J. M. (2005).
606:Wrobel, Murray. (2006).
315:Habitat and distribution
2915:Rodents of North Africa
2500:Stenocephalomys–Xeromys
2091:Camiguin forest mouse (
1624:Tokunoshima spiny rat (
1520:Black Sea field mouse (
1466:Himalayan field mouse (
740:Encyclopædia Britannica
339:
282:long-tailed field mouse
2435:Mount Data shrew-rat (
1671:Abyssinian grass rat (
1606:Muennink's spiny rat (
1475:Caucasus field mouse (
1279:A. (Micaelamys) granti
830:) on hibernating bats"
508:Wood mouse in an attic
328:
311:
2872:Paleobiology Database
2818:Paleobiology Database
2340:Mindoro striped rat (
2282:Soricomys leonardocoi
2154:Lubang forest mouse (
1707:Neumann's grass rat (
1529:Kashmir field mouse (
1484:Sichuan field mouse (
1457:yellow-necked mouse (
1396:striped field mouse (
978:10.1038/news030428-16
932:10.1186/1472-6785-3-3
548:: e.T1904A197270811.
386:The wood mouse has a
322:
306:
2662:Fauna Europaea (new)
2190:least forest mouse (
1680:Sudanian grass rat (
1574:Steppe field mouse (
1538:Taiwan field mouse (
1511:Korean field mouse (
1502:Ward's field mouse (
1405:Alpine field mouse (
1340:Tinfields rock rat (
1295:Tete veld aethomys (
1277:Grant's rock mouse (
1181:(Aethomys–Chrotomys)
1088:Fairley, J.S. 1975.
1012:"The Mammal Society"
761:Journal of Mammalogy
698:Journal of Mammalogy
392:scramble competition
327:by A. Thorburn, 1920
270:Apodemus flavicollis
2579:Apodemus_sylvaticus
2565:Apodemus sylvaticus
2535:Apodemus sylvaticus
2490:Pogonomys–Pseudomys
2444:Tapulao shrew-rat (
2399:Banahao shrew-rat (
2367:Luzon striped rat (
1915:Ethiopian mylomys (
1725:Guinean grass rat (
1716:African grass rat (
1698:Nairobi grass rat (
1689:Blick's grass rat (
1596:(Ryukyu spiny rats)
1349:Thomas's rock rat (
1304:Kaiser's rock rat (
1259:Bocage's rock rat (
1128:Apodemus sylvaticus
1120:Apodemus sylvaticus
1112:Apodemus sylvaticus
1104:Apodemus sylvaticus
1090:An Irish Beast Book
1056:10.1038/nature00832
846:2016PopEc..58..567H
828:Apodemus sylvaticus
578:Apodemus sylvaticus
534:Apodemus sylvaticus
294:European wood mouse
266:yellow-necked mouse
254:Apodemus sylvaticus
239:Linnaeus, 1758
220:Apodemus sylvaticus
190:Apodemus sylvaticus
51:Conservation status
18:Apodemus sylvaticus
2935:Mammals of Iceland
2485:Oenomys–Pithecheir
2426:Mingan shrew-rat (
2408:Isarog shrew-rat (
1749:Harrington's rat (
1626:T. tokunoshimensis
1615:Ryukyu spiny rat (
1565:Ural field mouse (
1331:Selinda veld rat (
1313:Namaqua rock rat (
1286:Hinde's rock rat (
834:Population Ecology
329:
312:
290:common field mouse
172:A. sylvaticus
2930:Mammals of Turkey
2925:Mammals of Russia
2920:Rodents of Europe
2887:
2886:
2805:Open Tree of Life
2527:Taxon identifiers
2518:
2517:
2456:
2455:
2275:Soricomys kalinga
2111:A. gracilirostris
2030:
2029:
1636:
1635:
1361:
1360:
1123:in Fauna Europaea
1050:(6894): 174–177.
620:978-0-444-51877-4
503:
396:sperm competition
245:
244:
222:range (in green)
74:
27:Species of rodent
16:(Redirected from
2952:
2880:
2879:
2867:
2866:
2854:
2853:
2852:
2826:
2825:
2813:
2812:
2800:
2799:
2787:
2786:
2774:
2773:
2771:NHMSYS0000080210
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2760:
2748:
2747:
2735:
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2709:
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2592:
2591:
2582:
2581:
2569:
2568:
2567:
2554:
2553:
2552:
2522:
2521:
2480:Melasmothrix–Mus
2475:Hadromys–Maxomys
2417:Labo shrew-rat (
2392:
2391:
2390:
2389:(Shrewlike rats)
2324:
2323:
2322:
2093:A. camiguinensis
2041:
2040:
1942:
1941:
1940:
1785:
1784:
1783:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1647:
1646:
1599:
1598:
1597:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1372:
1371:
1322:Nyika rock rat (
1252:
1251:
1250:
1237:
1236:
1210:Euarchontoglires
1171:
1164:
1157:
1148:
1147:
1076:
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566:
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527:
505:
504:
483:
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435:Propidium iodide
429:(release during
240:
214:
192:
89:
88:
68:
63:
62:
44:
32:
31:
21:
2960:
2959:
2955:
2954:
2953:
2951:
2950:
2949:
2910:Rodents of Asia
2890:
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2888:
2883:
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2870:
2862:
2857:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2829:
2821:
2816:
2808:
2803:
2795:
2792:Observation.org
2790:
2782:
2777:
2769:
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2743:
2738:
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2725:
2717:
2712:
2704:
2699:
2691:
2686:
2678:
2673:
2665:
2660:
2652:
2647:
2639:
2634:
2626:
2621:
2613:
2608:
2600:
2595:
2587:
2585:
2577:
2572:
2563:
2562:
2557:
2548:
2547:
2542:
2529:
2519:
2514:
2470:Colomys–Golunda
2452:
2388:
2387:
2386:
2385:
2375:
2351:C. sibuyanensis
2320:
2318:
2317:
2316:
2315:
2305:
2258:
2225:
2036:
2026:
1993:
1938:
1937:(Groove-toothed
1936:
1935:
1934:
1933:
1923:
1890:
1781:
1779:
1778:
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1776:
1766:
1733:
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1595:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1582:
1385:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1380:
1367:
1357:
1270:A. chrysophilus
1248:
1247:
1246:
1245:
1232:
1226:
1182:
1175:
1099:
1085:
1083:Further reading
1080:
1079:
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1033:
1029:
1019:
1017:
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1005:
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822:
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753:
749:
738:
734:
724:
722:
711:10.2307/1381994
693:
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574:
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560:
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516:
509:
506:
495:
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484:
475:
472:
463:
388:breeding season
384:
376:
351:
342:
325:British Mammals
317:
238:
205:
194:
188:
175:
83:
75:
64:
60:
53:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2958:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2885:
2884:
2882:
2881:
2868:
2855:
2839:
2837:
2835:Mus sylvaticus
2831:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2814:
2801:
2788:
2775:
2762:
2749:
2736:
2723:
2710:
2697:
2684:
2671:
2658:
2649:Fauna Europaea
2645:
2632:
2619:
2606:
2593:
2583:
2570:
2555:
2539:
2537:
2531:
2530:
2516:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
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2219:A. zambalensis
2214:
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2156:A. lubangensis
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1459:A. flavicollis
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1392:
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1135:The wood mouse
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1097:External links
1095:
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2243:A. luzonensis
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1567:A. uralensis
1563:
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1558:A. sylvaticus
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582:Mammal Review
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66:Least Concern
56:
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38:
33:
30:
19:
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2445:
2436:
2427:
2418:
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2380:
2368:
2359:
2350:
2341:
2333:C. gonzalesi
2332:
2310:
2298:
2289:
2280:
2273:
2263:
2251:
2242:
2232:Archboldomys
2230:
2218:
2209:
2200:
2191:
2182:
2173:
2164:
2155:
2146:
2138:A. iridensis
2137:
2128:
2119:
2110:
2101:
2092:
2084:A. brownorum
2083:
2074:
2065:
2056:
2044:
2019:
2009:
1998:
1986:
1977:
1968:
1959:
1950:
1928:
1916:
1908:M. dybowskii
1907:
1895:
1883:
1874:
1866:L. roseveari
1865:
1856:
1847:
1838:
1829:
1820:
1811:
1802:
1793:
1771:
1759:
1750:
1738:
1726:
1718:A. niloticus
1717:
1708:
1699:
1690:
1681:
1672:
1650:
1625:
1617:T. osimensis
1616:
1608:T. muenninki
1607:
1587:
1576:A. witherbyi
1575:
1566:
1557:
1556:wood mouse (
1555:
1549:A. speciosus
1548:
1539:
1530:
1521:
1512:
1503:
1494:
1485:
1476:
1467:
1458:
1449:
1440:
1432:A. chevrieri
1431:
1422:
1416:A. argenteus
1415:
1406:
1397:
1375:
1350:
1341:
1332:
1323:
1314:
1305:
1296:
1287:
1278:
1269:
1260:
1240:
1208:Superorder:
1127:
1119:
1111:
1103:
1089:
1047:
1043:
1030:
1018:. Retrieved
1006:
998:
993:
981:. Retrieved
969:
959:
922:
918:
908:
896:. Retrieved
885:. Springer.
881:
874:
837:
833:
827:
819:
807:. Retrieved
804:The Guardian
803:
793:
764:
760:
750:
739:
735:
723:. Retrieved
701:
697:
684:
641:
637:
627:
607:
602:
585:
581:
577:
571:
559:. Retrieved
545:
539:
533:
452:
416:
385:
382:Reproduction
377:
368:torpid state
352:
343:
330:
324:
293:
289:
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281:
269:
253:
252:
248:
246:
235:
234:
219:
189:
187:
171:
170:
158:
29:
2688:iNaturalist
2559:Wikispecies
2360:C. silaceus
2290:S. montanus
2192:A. musculus
2174:A. microdon
2129:A. insignis
2011:R. dilectus
1969:P. hopkinsi
1951:P. campanae
1939:creek rats)
1875:L. striatus
1839:L. macculus
1812:L. griselda
1803:L. bellieri
1794:L. barbarus
1782:grass mice)
1773:Lemniscomys
1709:A. neumanni
1700:A. nairobae
1682:A. ansorgei
1661:grass mice)
1652:Arvicanthis
1641:Arvicanthis
1522:A. ponticus
1504:A. pallipes
1486:A. latronum
1450:A. epimelas
1407:A. alpicola
1398:A. agrarius
1386:field mice)
1249:(Bush rats)
919:BMC Ecology
865:2066/163408
784:10261/54625
489:stone hoard
448:green beard
444:gametocytes
431:ejaculation
427:spermiation
425:and before
419:spermatozoa
309:house mouse
286:field mouse
35:Wood mouse
2894:Categories
2446:R. tapulao
2401:R. banahao
2382:Rhynchomys
2299:S. musseri
2252:A. maximus
2210:A. sierrae
2075:A. banahao
2066:A. aurorae
2020:R. pumilio
1857:L. rosalia
1830:L. linulus
1760:D. yaldeni
1727:A. rufinus
1659:(Unstriped
1540:A. semotus
1531:A. rusiges
1384:(Old world
1351:A. thomasi
1306:A. kaiseri
1297:A. ineptus
1261:A. bocagei
1020:2 November
983:4 February
898:2 November
809:2 November
744:Wood mouse
725:2 November
514:References
440:altruistic
404:copulation
400:polygynous
298:hantavirus
249:wood mouse
2850:Q40656807
2428:R. mingan
2312:Chrotomys
2265:Soricomys
2165:A. magnus
2035:Chrotomys
2000:Rhabdomys
1978:P. isseli
1960:P. fallax
1691:A. blicki
1468:A. gurkha
1324:A. nyikae
1288:A. hindei
1190:Kingdom:
658:0095-1137
455:gestation
374:Predation
364:hibernate
356:hedgerows
349:Behaviour
333:nocturnal
278:commensal
166:Species:
104:Kingdom:
98:Eukaryota
2905:Apodemus
2844:Wikidata
2758:13001221
2706:10880475
2586:BioLib:
2544:Wikidata
2464:See also
2102:A. datae
2057:A. abrae
2037:Division
1987:P. minor
1884:L. zebra
1780:(Striped
1740:Desmomys
1643:Division
1589:Tokudaia
1441:A. draco
1377:Apodemus
1368:Division
1366:Apodemus
1242:Aethomys
1233:Division
1231:Aethomys
1220:Family:
1216:Rodentia
1204:Mammalia
1198:Chordate
1196:Phylum:
1192:Animalia
1064:12110888
1001:, p. 15.
951:12697070
742:. 2008.
676:15695684
612:Elsevier
561:23 April
474:portrait
360:woodland
228:Synonyms
198:Linnaeus
159:Apodemus
144:Family:
138:Rodentia
128:Mammalia
118:Chordata
114:Phylum:
108:Animalia
94:Domain:
71:IUCN 3.1
2864:4409168
2745:1003026
2680:2437760
2628:1178950
2550:Q212185
2419:R. labo
1930:Pelomys
1897:Mylomys
1222:Muridae
1214:Order:
1202:Class:
1179:Murinae
1072:4413444
842:Bibcode
720:1381994
461:Gallery
423:meiosis
412:scrotal
257:) is a
154:Genus:
148:Muridae
134:Order:
124:Class:
69: (
2877:104207
2823:233639
2810:794922
2719:585143
2654:305586
2641:APODSY
2602:192593
2510:Others
2505:Otomys
2495:Rattus
2319:(Luzon
2046:Apomys
1917:M. rex
1070:
1062:
1044:Nature
970:Nature
949:
942:154096
939:
889:
718:
674:
667:548048
664:
656:
618:
487:cherry
292:, and
262:rodent
2784:10129
2701:IRMNG
2693:45562
2589:20613
1068:S2CID
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2797:377
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