353:. To detail his efforts in making the Harvard Library a centerpiece for students at the university, "The first to hold this office, Professor Coolidge gave a creative interpretation to its functions and made it an essential part of University organization. He kept before the University and its friends a broad and comprehensive idea of the Library and its possibilities, and had the satisfaction of seeing the Harvard Library under his administration reach an assured position among the great libraries of the world. This result was due in large to his own wisdom, vision, patient skill, and interest in every side of the Library's welfare. He encouraged equally the acquisition of unique special collections, the prompt and steady purchase of books asked for, and improved facilities for work by members of the University and by visiting scholars." His own department described his personal characteristics: "He gave himself to history; and it was characteristic of him that his gifts to the Department in his lifetime should take permanent form in his bequests... One prejudice he did not rise above- a prejudice for intellectual distinction; but to him this was a thing of many kinds... His attachments were of the heart. He was a man of strong feeling, quick to anger at injustice, profoundly stirred by sympathy. He hated the waste of useless friction and mis-directed strength... His mind was essentially political: he knew that he lived in a world of men, not of ideas." Coolidge's time at Harvard shows his true dedication to Academia, with his emphasized focus on history and the improvement of the Harvard Library. He was an essential member of the Harvard Faculty and made improvements to the college that would prove to be long-lasting.
406:
197:
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373:, which fit his travel interests and his desire and aptitude for learning languages well. He held posts as secretary to the American legation in Saint Petersburg, Russia (1890–1891), as private secretary to the American minister in France (1892), and as secretary to the American legation in Vienna (1893).
397:
informed
Coolidge in a telegram dated December 26, 1918, that "You are hereby assigned to the American Commission to observe political conditions in Austria-Hungary and neighboring countries.". Coolidge and his group in Vienna analyzed the state of affairs on Central Europe and the Balkans and made
348:
into a major research institution. Coolidge helped make the
Harvard Library "one of the best organized libraries for scholars and students as well as one of the great libraries of the world." He is further credited with bringing the study of history of Latin America, the Far East, and the Slavic
349:
countries to the history department of
Harvard. In 1908, he was appointed to the Harvard Library Council and was chairman of this council in 1909. In 1910, he became the first director of the Harvard University Library. Coolidge's tenure saw the building of the
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sent him in 1918 to Russia to report on the situation there. In 1919, he was made the head of the so-called
Coolidge Mission, which was "appointed by the American Delegation on 27 December and set up headquarters in Vienna.". Secretary of State
405:
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From 1893 on, he taught various history courses at
Harvard, first as an instructor, from 1899 on as assistant professor, and in 1908, he was made a full professor of history.
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545:"PROMINENT HARVARD PROFESSOR DEAD AT 61 Archibald C. Coolidge Served Long in Diplomatic Service WORKED AT PEACE PARLAY"
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Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, The Paris Peace
Conference, 1919, vol XII
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Papers relating to the foreign relations of the United States, The Paris Peace
Conference, 1919, vol II
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948:
864:
270:
266:
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Ferguson, W.S; Haskins, C.H; Gay, E.F; Merriman, R. E (1930). "Archibald Cary
Coolidge(1866-1928".
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239:
145:
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from 1910 until his death. Coolidge was also a scholar in international affairs, a planner of the
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Politics and
Diplomacy of Peacemaking. Containment and Counterrevolution at Versailles, 1918-1919
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257:. His father, Joseph Randolph Coolidge, was a great-grandson of the 3rd United States President
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429:, which grew out of the Inquiry study group, and served as the first editor of its publication
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Between college terms and parallel to his post at
Harvard, Coolidge also pursued a career in
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All the Presidents' Children: Triumph and Tragedy in the Lives of America's First Families
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Coolidge, Archibald Cary, 1866-1928. Papers of Archibald Cary Coolidge : an inventory
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Ferguson; Haskins; Gay; Merriman (1930). "Archibald Cary Coolidge(1866-1928)".
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Ferguson; Haskins; Gay; Merriman (1930). "Archibald Cary Coolidge(1866-1928)".
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217:
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653:"Archibald Cary Coolidge: A Founder of Russian Studies in the United States"
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Continuing the Inquiry: The Council on Foreign Relations from 1921 to 1996
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Coolidge attended seven different elementary and preparatory schools, the
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Coolidge died at his home in Boston, Massachusetts on January 14, 1928.
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828:. New York: Council on Foreign Relations: 1996, reprinted 2006.
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recommendations for the benefit of the U.S. participants at the
292:. His mother and uncle John were the grandchildren of merchant
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and helped organize the humanitarian aid to Russia after the
380:, more important assignments followed. Coolidge joined the
58:
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Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
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Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
442:, which was created in 1913 to care for and preserve
216:Gardner) Coolidge, both from prominent and wealthy
162:(March 6, 1866 – January 14, 1928) was an American
344:Coolidge today is recognized as having turned the
417:In 1921, Coolidge worked as a negotiator for the
954:Harvard University Department of History faculty
915:
584:Harvard University Archives, call no. HUG-1299:
489:, a journal of the Council on Foreign Relations.
288:Through his mother, Archibald was the nephew of
166:and diplomat. He was a professor of history at
425:. Coolidge also was one of the founders of the
242:and mathematician and fellow Harvard professor
208:, as the third of five boys. His parents were
450:, serving as its president from 1919 to 1925.
597:, with a biography. URL retrieved 2011-01-11.
212:graduate Joseph Randolph Coolidge and Julia (
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537:
182:, and editor-in-chief of the policy journal
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261:, through his maternal great-grandparents,
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321:in history in 1887. He also attended the
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847:Archibald Cary Coolidge: life and letters
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534:
520:Archibald Cary Coolidge: life and letters
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791:, p. 218. URL retrieved 2011-01-11.
613:. Simon and Schuster. pp. 127–129.
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170:from 1908 and the first director of the
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16:American historian and library director
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329:in Paris. He earned a Ph.D. from the
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281:, was a distant relative of President
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635:Lives of American merchants - Vol 1
435:from 1922 until his death in 1928.
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891:. New York: The MacMillan Company.
889:The United States as a World Power
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474:The Origins of the Triple Alliance
468:The United States as a World Power
438:Coolidge was also a member of the
14:
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887:Coolidge, Archibald Cary (1908).
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269:. Archibald's great-uncles were
220:families. His siblings included
939:20th-century American historians
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204:Archibald Coolidge was born in
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419:American Relief Administration
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964:University of Freiburg alumni
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327:École des Sciences Politiques
253:, the Boston businessman and
236:Harold Jefferson Coolidge Jr.
229:Harold Jefferson Coolidge Sr.
210:Harvard University Law School
191:
180:United States Foreign Service
102:École des Sciences Politiques
845:Coolidge, H.J.; Lord, R.H.:
427:Council on Foreign Relations
400:Paris Peace Conference, 1919
7:
836:. URL retrieved 2011-01-11.
806:. URL retrieved 2011-01-11.
531:. URL retrieved 2011-01-11.
384:study group established by
76:Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.
10:
980:
800:U.S. Department of State,
785:U.S. Department of State,
651:Byrnes, Robert F. (1978).
515:Coolidge, Harold Jefferson
480:Ten Years of War and Peace
222:U.S. Minister to Nicaragua
172:Harvard University Library
868:. 17 Jan 1928. p. 12
865:The Philadelphia Inquirer
860:"Scholar and Diplomatist"
553:. 16 Jan 1928. p. 26
523:, 1932 (reprinted 1971),
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271:Thomas Jefferson Randolph
267:Martha Jefferson Randolph
251:Thomas Jefferson Coolidge
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517:; Lord, Robert Howard:
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409:Letter from Coolidge at
263:Thomas Mann Randolph Jr.
240:J. Randolph Coolidge Jr.
146:J. Randolph Coolidge Jr.
125:Joseph Randolph Coolidge
905:Archibald Cary Coolidge
346:Harvard College Library
277:, and his grandfather,
255:U.S. Minister to France
249:His paternal uncle was
160:Archibald Cary Coolidge
23:Archibald Cary Coolidge
959:Harvard College alumni
772:Mayer, Arno J. (1967)
440:Monticello Association
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331:University of Freiburg
290:John Lowell Gardner II
244:Julian Lowell Coolidge
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106:University of Freiburg
550:The Indianapolis News
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390:U.S. State Department
365:Coolidge in 1900-1903
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275:George Wythe Randolph
225:John Gardner Coolidge
206:Boston, Massachusetts
200:Coolidge in the 1880s
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55:Boston, Massachusetts
323:University of Berlin
98:University of Berlin
607:Wead, Doug (2004).
444:President Jefferson
934:American diplomats
823:2012-03-17 at the
776:. New York. p. 369
592:2010-07-16 at the
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178:, a member of the
151:Julian L. Coolidge
141:Harold J. Coolidge
94:Harvard University
485:Editor-in-Chief,
357:Diplomatic career
333:in Germany 1892.
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35:Coolidge c. 1890
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432:Foreign Affairs
411:Foreign Affairs
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351:Widener Library
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318:summa cum laude
309:Harvard College
283:Calvin Coolidge
279:Joseph Coolidge
231:(the father of
227:, noted lawyer
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185:Foreign Affairs
176:Widener Library
168:Harvard College
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218:Boston Brahmin
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727:(12): 516.
633:Hunt, F. .
378:World War I
82:Nationality
918:Categories
663:(4): 652.
494:References
448:Monticello
192:Early life
112:Occupation
47:1866-03-06
446:'s home,
371:diplomacy
233:zoologist
153:(brother)
148:(brother)
143:(brother)
138:(brother)
132:Relatives
122:Parent(s)
116:Librarian
872:21 April
821:Archived
760:20026293
733:20026293
706:20026293
590:Archived
557:21 April
325:and the
313:Owl Club
164:educator
85:American
679:2496131
637:. (via
382:Inquiry
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482:(1927)
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413:(1924)
388:. The
337:Career
307:, and
305:Quincy
756:JSTOR
729:JSTOR
702:JSTOR
675:JSTOR
454:Death
874:2018
830:ISBN
615:ISBN
559:2018
525:ISBN
265:and
66:Died
59:U.S.
41:Born
907:at
665:doi
303:in
214:née
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