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275:, which is compressed laterally, reaching its deepest point at the dorsal fin origin before tapering gradually towards the tail. Its head is more weakly compressed and has a large mouth, with three rows of needle-like teeth in the upper jaw and two in the lower. The teeth in the lower jaw are of uneven size; this trait is used to distinguish the species from its congener
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system, as is common among deep sea fish. There are wide canals on the head, perforated with large pores that allow the neuromasts within to sense water movement. In addition to these canals there are conspicuous and numerous superficial neuromasts, a trait it shares in common with the
281:, however there is some confusion over whether this distinction is valid . There are also conflcting reports regarding whether the species has two dorsal fins, with separate membranes, or one dorsal fin with an enlarged anterior section . Unlike many members of the
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453:"Henriques M, Murta AG, Cabral HN. Melanonus zugmayeri Norman, 1930, captured off Portugal. A review of the current knowledge on this species"
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is little known and poorly studied, presumably as this fish is rarely encountered and is of no commercial interest. It is known to predate on
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Koeda, K (2019). "First record of the arrowtail
Melanonus zugmayeri (Gadiformes: Melanonidae) from Taiwan".
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Marshall, N J (1996). "Vision and sensory physiology of the lateral line systems of three deep-sea fish".
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256:. The common name refers to the distinct caudal fin, separated from the dorsal and anal fins.
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is a relatively large mesopelagic fish, with the largest known specimen reaching a
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349:. It has been reported from the stomach contents of the
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of 294mm. It has an elongate body, covered in black
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451:Henriques, M; Murta, A G; Cabral, H N (2001).
234:takes its generic name from the Greek roots
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339:reported from stomach contents alongside
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423:Froese, R; Pauly, D (14 August 2024).
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246:. The specific name is in honour of
219:belonging to the pelagic cod family
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518:10.1111/j.1095-8649.1996.tb06079.x
425:"Melanonus zugmayeri Norman, 1930"
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493:: 49–53 – via ResearchGate.
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398:World Register of Marine Species
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304:possesses a highly developed
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804:Fish of the Atlantic Ocean
469:10.3989/scimar.2001.65n143
358:Himantolophus paucifilosus
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809:Fish of the Pacific Ocean
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52:Scientific classification
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814:Fish of the Indian Ocean
506:Journal of Fish Biology
343:krill and the amphipod
327:The trophic ecology of
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819:Fish described in 1930
238:, meaning black, and
365:nematode parasites.
183:Melanonus macrostoma
571:Melanonus_zugmayeri
542:Melanonus zugmayeri
388:Melanonus zugmayeri
361:. It is a host for
329:Melanonus zugmayeri
297:Lateral line system
265:Melanonus zugmayeri
232:Melanonus zugmayeri
205:Melanonus zugmayeri
191:Melanonus unipennis
161:Melanonus zugmayeri
36:Melanonus zugmayeri
212:, is a species of
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758:Open Tree of Life
534:Taxon identifiers
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143:M. zugmayeri
16:(Redirected from
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401:. Retrieved
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306:lateral line
302:M. zugmayeri
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287:M. zugmayeri
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269:total length
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194:Beebe, 1932
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167:Norman, 1930
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799:Melanonidae
696:NatureServe
644:iNaturalist
512:: 239–258.
333:crustaceans
278:M. gracilis
260:Description
221:Melanonidae
214:mesopelagic
186:Maul, 1952
119:Melanonidae
793:Categories
369:References
354:anglerfish
341:euphausiid
311:melamphaid
283:gadiformes
242:, meaning
109:Gadiformes
210:arrowtail
137:Species:
130:Melanonus
75:Kingdom:
69:Eukaryota
18:Arrowtail
701:2.732992
688:15522213
662:11327050
618:FishBase
557:Q2599782
551:Wikidata
429:FishBase
363:anisakid
346:Phronima
248:Austrian
217:gadiform
174:Synonyms
115:Family:
89:Chordata
85:Phylum:
79:Animalia
65:Domain:
636:2415413
403:23 July
335:, with
323:Ecology
125:Genus:
105:Order:
95:Class:
776:126483
763:887841
750:126483
734:NZOR:
727:181410
675:164746
649:224591
610:125145
487:Platax
291:barbel
208:, the
771:WoRMS
657:IRMNG
605:EUNIS
597:6R9J7
584:28691
394:WoRMS
313:fish
236:melan
745:OBIS
722:NCBI
683:IUCN
670:ITIS
631:GBIF
623:5118
579:BOLD
405:2024
244:hake
240:onos
227:Name
709:NBN
592:CoL
566:AFD
514:doi
465:doi
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
