410:
1609:
246:
288:
323:
together with his younger brother, Rabbi Shlomo Chaim, and his orphaned nephew, Rabbi
Mordechai Sholom Yosef. Rabbi Avrohom Yaakov established his court in Vienna and led the Sadigura Hasidim from that city for the next 24 years. The relocation of the Sadigura Rebbes to Vienna effectively put an end
389:
and great Jewish leader. He was known for his wisdom and clear-cut, decisive answers. He was particular not to inconvenience others or accept favors from others. Like other Rebbes of the
Ruzhiner dynasty, he was humble and modest on the outside, while on the inside he burned with love of God and
342:
of 1938, the Nazis entered Vienna and subjected leading rabbis to public humiliation. The
Sadigura Rebbe was seized and forced to sweep the streets in front of laughing Germans. The Rebbe vowed that if he could escape Austria and get to the
376:
An epitome of honesty and truthfulness, he did not use polemics or protests to get his point across, but sincerity and straightforwardness. He always acceded to the majority view, even if it did not agree with his own.
1676:
473:
of his
Ruzhiner and Sadigura ancestors. Meanwhile, the Sadigura dynasty continued through the Rebbe's nephew, Rabbi Mordechai Sholom Yosef Friedman (1897–1979), who led Sadigura Hasidim in Sadigura and
482:
to Tel Aviv in 1939. Upon his death in 1979, Rabbi
Mordechai Sholom Yosef was succeeded by his son, Rabbi Avrohom Yaakov Friedman (1928–2013), who moved the Sadigura court from Tel Aviv to
556:
351:, he swept the streets around his house early each morning. He stopped this practice only after one of his Hasidim noticed what he was doing. He established his court on Nachmani Street.
358:, leaving the Rebbe with only a few dozen followers. Nonetheless, he continued to lead his Hasidim with dignity. He conducted his court in Tel Aviv for 22 years until his death in 1961.
31:
324:
to the once-flourishing Jewish community in
Sadigura, which comprised more than 5,000 Jews before World War I. The remaining Jews of the town were decimated by the
265:
Hasidic dynasty. He was born within the year of mourning for his paternal grandfather and was named after him. He had four brothers: Rabbi Aharon of
Sadigura (the
1552:
1547:
1592:
1582:
269:) (1877–1913), Rabbi Shlomo Yosef of Chernovitz, Rabbi Yitzhak of Rimanov, and Rabbi Shlomo Chaim (Reb Shlomenu) of Sadigura (1887–1972).
1557:
1004:
459:
His
Hasidim asked his younger brother, Rabbi Shlomo Chaim, to succeed him, but the latter demurred. He did agree to sit in his brother's place at
916:
1537:
1222:
540:
519:
254:
373:. He served as the "conscience" of Agudat Israel, steering the organization away from politics and toward its mission of religious advocacy.
1656:
1060:
1348:
253:
Avrohom Yaakov
Friedman was the fifth child of Rabbi Yisrael Friedman of Sadigura (1853–1907). He was the grandson of Rabbi
1681:
347:, he would gladly sweep the streets there. His Hasidim obtained a visa for him that year and for many months after he arrived in
997:
857:
1641:
1636:
684:
793:
1373:
1651:
1612:
990:
312:, died six years later, in 1912, and was succeeded by his 16-year-old son, Rabbi Mordechai Sholom Yosef Friedman.
1661:
302:
Upon his father's death in 1907, he and his brothers all became Rebbes, making their courts and conducting their
525:
Yisrael
Friedman of Sadigura (1852–1907), son of Avrohom Yaakov Friedman of Sadigura. Rebbe from 1883 to 1907.
1292:
1631:
1333:
1095:
461:
304:
204:
180:
1416:
1390:
1110:
1105:
499:
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210:
1476:
1426:
1338:
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1212:
601:. Jerusalem: The Kest-Lebovits Jewish Heritage and Roots Library, 2nd English edition, 2000, p. 35.
503:
430:
414:
262:
272:
It is said that his father loved him the most of all his sons. He assiduously spent many hours in
1242:
1070:
1040:
1013:
537:
Mordechai Sholom Yosef Friedman (1897–1979), son of Aharon of Sadigura. Rebbe from 1961 to 1979.
370:
234:
1646:
1491:
1436:
1237:
1232:
1197:
1182:
550:
516:
Sholom Yosef Friedman (1813–1851), son of Yisrael Friedman of Ruzhyn. Rebbe from 1850 to 1851.
487:
281:
783:
528:
Aharon of Sadigura (1877–1913), son of Yisrael Friedman of Sadigura. Rebbe from 1907 to 1913.
1328:
1262:
1202:
1130:
1080:
1065:
276:. He was engaged at the age of 11 to Bluma Raizel, daughter of Rabbi Yitzhak Meir Heschel of
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8:
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1120:
1085:
867:
1562:
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1302:
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in different halls in the great Sadigura synagogue. Rabbi Yisrael's eldest son, the
1496:
1421:
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1050:
974:
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1411:
1406:
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History vs. Apologetics: The Holocaust, the Third Reich, and the Catholic Church
1567:
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The Rebbe's wife died three years before him. He died on December 24, 1961 (5
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1090:
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418:
366:
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The Rebbe was actively involved in Jewish communal life in the new state of
245:
1287:
1207:
1115:
534:(1884–1961), son of Yisrael Friedman of Sadigura. Rebbe from 1913 to 1961.
982:
1532:
1511:
949:
522:(1820–1883), son of Yisrael Friedman of Ruzhyn. Rebbe from 1851 to 1883.
316:
277:
273:
1677:
Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss to Mandatory Palestine
475:
1506:
1358:
1282:
1045:
544:
483:
338:
292:
917:"Hasidic leader Yaakov Friedman, the Admor of Sadigura, dies at 84"
470:
348:
226:
90:
72:
921:
862:
822:
510:
395:
296:
287:
105:
68:
479:
386:
362:
325:
320:
222:
214:
94:
30:
506:
426:
391:
200:
257:, the first Sadigura Rebbe; and the great-grandson of Rabbi
493:
599:
The Golden Dynasty: Ruzhin, the royal house of Chassidus
199:(July 30, 1884 – December 24, 1961) was the third
429:
5721) and was buried in the Ruzhiner section of the
553:of Bnei Brak (1955-2020). Rebbe from 2013 to 2020.
725:
723:
1623:
975:‘’Avir Yaakov’’ by Rabbi Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
354:Thousands of Sadigura Hasidim were murdered in
249:Palatial home of the Sadigura Rebbe in Sadigura
720:
998:
413:The third Sadigura Rebbe's gravestone in the
1033:
1012:
1005:
991:
852:
850:
848:
834:
832:
486:. He was succeeded by his only son, Rabbi
444:were collected in a volume under the name
29:
609:
607:
593:
591:
509:(1797–1850). Re-established his court in
490:of Bnei Brak, until his passing in 2020.
404:
914:
826:, Israel News, p. A14. January 29, 2015.
808:
806:
682:
408:
286:
244:
908:
845:
829:
494:Lineage of Sadigura dynastic leadership
401:The Rebbe and his wife were childless.
1624:
633:
604:
588:
547:(1928–2013). Rebbe from 1979 to 2013.
213:. He was a prominent Jewish leader in
986:
942:
803:
781:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
365:. He was one of the first members of
229:. He was one of the first members of
126:Yisrael Friedman of Sadigura (father)
284:Rebbe; they married when he was 18.
225:, where he established his court in
1657:Burials at Nahalat Yitzhak Cemetery
449:
13:
683:Meringer, Motty (31 August 2009).
659:
559:of Bnei Brak (2020). Current Rebbe
557:Yitschok Yehoshua Heschel Friedman
142:Rabbi Yisrael Friedman of Sadigura
14:
1693:
968:
915:Ettinger, Yair (1 January 2013).
858:"Nothing But the Unadorned Truth"
331:
1608:
1607:
788:. Lexington Books. p. 137.
936:
895:
882:
775:
762:
749:
319:, Rabbi Avrohom Yaakov fled to
1682:Immigrants of the Fifth Aliyah
736:
707:
646:
620:
315:In 1914, with the outbreak of
1:
943:Ronen, Gil (1 January 2013).
685:"The Sadigur Chassidic Court"
581:
240:
1293:Aharon Yehuda Leib Shteinman
945:"Sadigura Rebbe Passes Away"
221:and in the nascent State of
7:
1642:Rabbis from Austria-Hungary
1637:20th-century Israeli rabbis
385:The Rebbe was considered a
380:
369:and occupied a seat on the
233:and occupied a seat on the
10:
1698:
1096:Yitzchak Zelig Morgenstern
500:Yisrael Friedman of Ruzhyn
259:Yisrael Friedman of Ruzhyn
195:, in English also spelled
1605:
1525:
1417:Mordechai Shlomo Friedman
1399:
1391:Agudath Israel of America
1386:
1311:
1175:
1158:
1111:Sholom Dovber Schneersohn
1106:Yitzhak Yaakov Rabinovich
1020:
186:
176:
166:
158:
150:
146:
138:
133:
119:
111:
101:
79:
50:
45:
37:
28:
21:
1477:Yaakov Yitzchok Ruderman
1427:Refael Reuvain Grozovsky
1339:Zvi Elimelech Halberstam
1253:Chaim Pinchas Scheinberg
1228:Baruch Mordechai Ezrachi
431:Nahalat Yitzhak Cemetery
415:Nahalat Yitzhak Cemetery
1652:Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah
1243:Michel Yehuda Lefkowitz
1223:Avraham Yaakov Friedman
1218:Avraham Yaakov Friedman
1076:Avraham Yaakov Friedman
1071:Moshe Mordechai Epstein
1041:Avraham Mordechai Alter
1014:Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah
812:Marks, Yehudah. "Where
541:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
532:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
520:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
371:Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah
255:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
235:Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah
193:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
55:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
23:Avrohom Yaakov Friedman
1662:Clergy from Chernivtsi
1492:Joseph B. Soloveitchik
1437:Levi Yitzchak Horowitz
1238:Levi Yitzchak Horowitz
1233:Yisroel Moshe Friedman
1198:Shlomo Zalman Auerbach
1183:Pinchas Menachem Alter
866:. 2010. Archived from
551:Yisrael Moshe Friedman
488:Yisrael Moshe Friedman
422:
405:Final years and legacy
299:
250:
197:Abraham Jacob Friedman
1553:Aharon Dovid Goldberg
1374:Eliezer Yehuda Finkel
1349:Yissachar Dov Rokeach
1329:Menachem Mendel Hager
1263:Elazar Menachem Shach
1203:Yosef Shalom Eliashiv
1131:Yehuda Leib Tsirelson
1081:Chaim Ozer Grodzinski
1066:Meir Simcha of Dvinsk
782:Cymet, David (2012).
412:
390:fierce allegiance to
328:during World War II.
290:
248:
1452:Chaim Mordechai Katz
1369:Yitzchok Zilberstein
1344:Mayer Alter Horowitz
1248:Isser Zalman Meltzer
1061:Yosef Tzvi Dushinsky
1056:Shlomo Zalman Breuer
1025:World Agudath Israel
115:Bluma Raizel Heschel
41:Third Sadigura Rebbe
16:Third Sadigura Rebbe
1548:Yosef Chaim Frankel
1364:Baruch Dov Povarsky
1354:Moshe Hillel Hirsch
1268:Yitzchak Isaac Sher
597:Friedman, Yisroel.
1632:Rebbes of Sadigura
1593:Shimon Yehuda Svei
1588:Yitzchok Sorotzkin
1583:Yosef Harari Raful
1467:Avraham Yaakov Pam
1319:Yaakov Aryeh Alter
1213:Nosson Tzvi Finkel
1188:Simcha Bunim Alter
1141:Elchonon Wasserman
1136:Shmuel Dovid Ungar
1121:Chaim Soloveitchik
1086:Yisrael Meir Kagan
903:The Golden Dynasty
890:The Golden Dynasty
840:The Golden Dynasty
770:The Golden Dynasty
759:, pp. 38–39.
757:The Golden Dynasty
746:, pp. 54–57.
744:The Golden Dynasty
731:The Golden Dynasty
715:The Golden Dynasty
654:The Golden Dynasty
641:The Golden Dynasty
628:The Golden Dynasty
617:, pp. 45–46.
615:The Golden Dynasty
423:
300:
251:
1619:
1618:
1601:
1600:
1563:Shmuel Kamenetsky
1447:Yaakov Kamenetsky
1382:
1381:
1324:Nachum Dov Brayer
1303:Baruch Weisbecker
1298:Gershon Edelstein
1258:Yitzchok Scheiner
1154:
1153:
717:, p. 36–37.
656:, pp. 20, 45, 37.
261:, founder of the
190:
189:
83:December 24, 1961
1689:
1611:
1610:
1497:Baruch Sorotzkin
1422:Mordechai Gifter
1397:
1396:
1278:Zalman Sorotzkin
1173:
1172:
1126:Zalman Sorotzkin
1101:Meir Dan Plotzky
1051:Dovid Bornsztain
1031:
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1578:Yerucham Olshin
1558:Yaakov Horowitz
1526:Present members
1521:
1517:Aaron Schechter
1442:Yitzchok Hutner
1412:Moshe Feinstein
1407:Dovid Feinstein
1388:
1378:
1312:Present members
1307:
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1146:Menachem Ziemba
1022:
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267:Kedushas Aharon
243:
219:interwar period
129:
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24:
17:
12:
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5:
1695:
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1606:
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1599:
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1585:
1580:
1575:
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1568:Malkiel Kotler
1565:
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1543:Aharon Feldman
1540:
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1529:
1527:
1523:
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1484:
1482:Gedalia Schorr
1479:
1474:
1469:
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1199:
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1194:
1193:Yisrael Alter
1191:
1189:
1186:
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1181:
1180:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1168:
1167:Degel HaTorah
1164:
1157:
1147:
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1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
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1091:Aharon Kotler
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367:Agudat Israel
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356:the Holocaust
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291:The Sadigura
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65:July 30, 1884
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27:
20:
1538:Hillel David
1400:Past members
1389:
1288:Shabsi Yogel
1217:
1208:Aryeh Finkel
1176:Past members
1161:
1116:Meir Shapiro
1075:
1034:Past members
1023:
954:. Retrieved
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926:. Retrieved
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872:. Retrieved
868:the original
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697:. Retrieved
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442:divrei Torah
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85:(1961-12-24)
1672:1961 deaths
1667:1884 births
1533:Elya Brudny
1512:Mendel Zaks
978:(in Hebrew)
950:Arutz Sheva
469:and on the
454:Avir Yaakov
336:During the
317:World War I
278:Kopychyntsi
274:Torah study
171:Avir Yaakov
139:Predecessor
1626:Categories
956:15 January
928:15 January
901:Friedman,
888:Friedman,
874:15 January
838:Friedman,
768:Friedman,
755:Friedman,
742:Friedman,
729:Friedman,
713:Friedman,
699:15 January
652:Friedman,
639:Friedman,
626:Friedman,
613:Friedman,
582:References
480:emigrating
471:yahrtzeits
282:Kopshitzer
241:Early life
61:1884-07-30
1507:Elya Svei
1359:Dov Lando
1283:Dov Yaffe
1046:Meir Arik
545:Bnei Brak
513:in 1842.
484:Bnei Brak
450:אביר יעקב
435:Givatayim
421:, Israel.
419:Givatayim
339:Anschluss
293:synagogue
167:Main work
1613:Category
905:, p. 46.
892:, p. 44.
842:, p. 41.
772:, p. 39.
733:, p. 37.
689:Tog News
643:, p. 20.
630:, p. 45.
511:Sadigura
504:Ruzhiner
476:Przemyśl
465:held on
396:mitzvahs
381:Personal
349:Tel Aviv
263:Ruzhiner
227:Tel Aviv
205:Sadigura
181:Sadigura
102:Religion
91:Tel Aviv
73:Bukovina
69:Sadigura
46:Personal
922:Haaretz
863:Hamodia
823:Hamodia
478:before
297:Sadhora
217:in the
211:dynasty
208:Hasidic
203:of the
177:Dynasty
106:Judaism
1159:Israel
1021:Europe
816:Meets
814:Kodesh
792:
462:tishen
446:Hebrew
387:tzadik
363:Israel
321:Vienna
305:tishen
280:, the
223:Israel
215:Vienna
120:Parent
112:Spouse
95:Israel
507:Rebbe
427:Tevet
392:Torah
326:Nazis
201:Rebbe
159:Ended
151:Began
38:Title
958:2013
930:2013
876:2013
818:Chol
790:ISBN
701:2013
440:His
394:and
162:1961
154:1907
80:Died
51:Born
820:".
543:of
456:).
433:in
295:in
1628::
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847:^
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71:,
1006:e
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452:(
63:)
59:(
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