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370:(1342-1344). His administrative and military roles underscore the family's growing influence. Miklós was granted the estates of Gágy and Gagybátor in Abaúj County, a clear testament to his and his family's favored status with the crown. Over time, Miklós and his descendants constructed several important buildings in these areas, including a residential castle and a fortified castle with towers in Gágy, as well as another residential castle in Gagybátor. These castles were not just symbols of power and prestige but also served as strategic strongholds in an era of constant political instability and military threats.
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443:, a comprehensive catalog of European coats of arms. Siebmacher, a renowned German herald and goldsmith, provides a detailed illustration of the great and the small seal used by the Báthory family. This seal reflects the family's noble status and serves as a historical artifact documenting their heraldic traditions. Further important information about the coats of arms and families of the Aba clan can be found in the studies published in
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468:, offers an in-depth exploration of the family's historical trajectory and its impact on Hungarian society. The book not only recounts the events and prominent figures of the Báthory family but also examines their cultural and social contributions. Tibor's scholarship contributes significantly to the preservation of the family's legacy and enhances our understanding of the Báthory family's role in Hungarian history.
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Each of these families played a pivotal role in
Hungary's medieval and early modern history. However, by the late 17th century, all four lines of the Báthory family had died out on the male side, leading to the complete extinction of the name. Some people with different forms of the Bátori name still
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and his descendants began to use the name “Báthory of Gágy,” derived from their properties Gágy and Gagybátor. However, it was János III who consistently used the name “Báthory de Gágy” in official documents, thereby formalizing and perpetuating the family's new designation. This adoption marked the
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The tombstone of László of Gágy, brother of Miklós I (ancestor of the Báthory of Gágy family, Duke of
Transylvania), was created in 1332 and displays the original coat of arms of King Aba with the Árpád stripes. At that time, only names like 'Master Peter' existed, and families were identified by
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Unfortunately, none of these structures have survived the ravages of time, largely due to the relentless conflicts with both the
Ottoman Turks and the Austrians, which devastated much of the region. These castles, like many others in Hungary, became casualties of centuries-long warfare, leaving
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1307:) delves deeply into the history of the Aba clan, including detailed information about the Báthory of Gagy family. It is worth noting, to expand our lexical knowledge, that the name of Abaúj County derives from the name Aba, as the area was once the territory of the Aba clan
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attributed to Count Péter of the Aba clan lord of Szalánc, is an example of their influence and status. The castle was first documented in 1230 and played a role in regional politics. In 1330, Count Péter II, lord of Szalánc (ancestor of the Báthory branch), allied with
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The male line of the Báthory of Gágy family came to an end in 1689 with the death of Gábor II, who had no heirs. This extinction had a profound impact on the legacy and properties of the family, marking the end of an era for one of
Hungary's most storied noble houses.
540:’ brother, whose tombstone from 1332 displays the Aba clan's Árpád-striped coat of arms. This tombstone is noteworthy as one of the oldest in Hungary, featuring a beautifully executed early Gothic heraldic style and representing the ancient coat of arms of the
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A notable member of the Báthory family of Gágy was
Katalin Hetesi Pethe, the mother of the lord-lieutenant of Heves and Külső Szolnok County, László IV Báthory of Gágy and Katalin Báthory of Gágy.the wife of vice-governor of Abaúj County
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issued a name order in 1787, and it became necessary for people to have German or
Hungarian names, so in the middle of the 19th century many people were given permission to take even historical names (e.g.
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1315:, Volume 45, pages 115-120 ( This academic book in multiple volumes explores the Hungarian noble lineages, including the Báthory family of Gágy, and their role in the political history of the region)
362:
from the Siroka estate of his father, Count Péter II of Aba, or as Miklós Grevin and Miklós
Gereven, likely due to his status as "Grafen" or "Greve" (Count), a key figure in the family, served as
309:, the first king of Hungary. Samuel Aba's reign was marked by efforts to consolidate and strengthen the nascent Hungarian state, laying foundational structures for future governance. The
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represents a significant lineage within
Hungarian nobility. This family is part of a broader context of Báthory families that have influenced Hungarian history across several centuries.
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behind only fragments of their former grandeur. Today, they exist only in historical records, reminders of a once-thriving noble lineage and the turbulent times they endured.
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Genealogy of Báthory of Gágy family starting from Count Peter II of Aba, Lord of Szalánc and his son Miklós I Voivode of
Transylvania, the father of the Báthory branch
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Varga, Gergely I. B.; Maróti, Zoltán; Schütz, Oszkár; Maár, Kitti; Nyerki, Emil; Tihanyi, Balázs; Váradi, Orsolya; Ginguta, Alexandra; Kovács, Bence (2024-03-21),
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is an extensive digital archive that provides access to a wide range of historical and cultural documents, databases, and publications related to
Hungary.
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their coat of arms. The direct connection to the family of King Samuel Aba is also confirmed by the coat of arms of László of Gágy.
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Feel free to improve the article, but do not remove this notice before the discussion is closed. For more information, see the
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This drawing by Viktor Myskovszky shows that the Castle of Szalánc was still intact in 1640, but by 1878, only ruins remained
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The Báthory name emerged in the early 14th century as the family solidified its position as significant landowners.
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The heraldic achievements of the Báthory family of Gágy are meticulously recorded in Johann Ambrosius Siebmacher's
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The Báthory family of Gágy is connected to the illustrious Aba clan, a prominent noble house in Hungary. The
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and represented the consolidation of the family's identity within the broader network of Hungarian nobility.
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The Báthory name is associated with four major historical families, as indicated in the index of noble names
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A document from 1688 bearing the signature of Gábor Báthory de Gagy, the last male member of the family.
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Noblesse oblige : the history of my family until grand prince arpad and the conquest of Hungary
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Noblesse oblige : the history of my family until Grand Prince Arpad and the conquest of Hungary
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Katalin's lineage was directly connected to other influential medieval families through her mother,
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Archaeogenetic analysis revealed East Eurasian paternal origin to the Aba royal family of Hungary
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596:"Báthori család. (Gágyi). | Nagy Iván: Magyarország családai | Reference Library"
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953:"Alispánok. | Borovszky Samu: Magyarország vármegyéi és városai | Kézikönyvtár"
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Detail from the 1703 estate census notes that Gagy Castle was already in ruins
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This article specifically focuses on the Báthory family of the
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1062:"AZ ABA NEMZETSÉG CZÍMERE. | Turul 1883-1950 | Kézikönyvtár"
799:"a. Herzoge. | Siebmacher: Wappenbuch | Reference Library"
644:"Kohnból Kovács: kis magyar zsidó névtörténet | Mazsihisz"
1270:"GAGYI LÁSZLÓ SÍRKÖVE. | Turul 1883-1950 | Kézikönyvtár"
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Tibor Báthory-Szőnyi's work, particularly in his book
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771:"Fájl:Szalánczy családfa 1678.jpg – Wikikönyvek"
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