8473:
6463:
is cancer with 33,274 (26.2%), which has been stagnant since the 1990s. Deaths from accidents dropped from 8,760 in 1990 to 3,654 in 2013; the number of suicides has declined precipitously from 4,911 in 1983 to 2,093 in 2013 (21.1 per 100,000 people), the lowest since 1956. There are considerable health disparities between the western and eastern parts of
Hungary; heart disease, hypertension, stroke, and suicide is prevalent in the mostly agricultural and low-income Great Plain region in the east, but infrequent in the high-income, middle class areas of Western Transdanubia and Central Hungary. Smoking is a leading cause of death, although it is in steep decline: The proportion of adult smokers declined to 19% in 2013 from 28% in 2012, owing to strict regulations such as a nationwide smoking ban in every indoor public place and the limiting of tobacco sales to state-controlled "National Tobacco Shops".
2301:
5307:
6064:
6620:
6682:
3940:
2901:
2838:
6269:
5280:
6041:
2183:
15363:
5140:; the inward FDI in the country was $ 119.8 billion in 2015, while investing more than $ 50 billion abroad. As of 2015, the key trading partners were Germany, Austria, Romania, Slovakia, France, Italy, Poland and Czech Republic. Major industries include food processing, pharmaceuticals, motor vehicles, information technology, chemicals, metallurgy, machinery, electrical goods, and tourism (with 12.1 million international tourists in 2014). Hungary is the largest electronics producer in Central and Eastern Europe. Electronics manufacturing and research are among the main drivers of innovation and economic growth in the country. In the past 20 years Hungary has also grown into a major centre for
3731:
2115:
6935:
10247:
occupation. A memo setting out policy for the BBC Hungarian
Service in 1942 states: "We shouldn't mention the Jews at all". By 1943, the BBC Polish Service was broadcasting the exterminations. And yet his policy of silence on the Jews was followed until the German invasion in March 1944. After the tanks rolled in, the Hungarian Service did then broadcast warnings. But by then it was too late "Many Hungarian Jews who survived the deportations claimed that they had not been informed by their leaders, that no one had told them. But there's plenty of evidence that they could have known," said David Cesarani, professor of history at Royal Holloway, University of London.
4558:
4274:. Since 2007, the Hungarian Armed Forces has been under a unified command structure. The Ministry of Defence maintains political and civil control over the army. A subordinate Joint Forces Command coordinates and commands the HDF. In 2016, the armed forces had 31,080 personnel on active duty, the operative reserve brought the total number of troops to fifty thousand. In 2016, it was planned that military spending the following year would be $ 1.21 billion, about 0.94% of the country's GDP, well below the NATO target of 2%. In 2012, the government adopted a resolution in which it pledged to increase defence spending to 1.4% of GDP by 2022.
17401:
4994:
3613:
3089:
17371:
2987:
prevent a destabilisation of the Soviet bloc. On 4 November, reinforcements of more than 150,000 troops and 2,500 tanks entered the country from the Soviet Union. Nearly 20,000 Hungarians were killed resisting the intervention, while an additional 21,600 were imprisoned afterward for political reasons. Some 13,000 were interned and 230 brought to trial and executed. Nagy was secretly tried, found guilty, sentenced to death, and executed by hanging in June 1958. Because borders were briefly opened, nearly a quarter of a million people fled the country by the time the revolution was suppressed.
17281:
3203:
4858:
3526:
7265:
2324:
7330:
15998:
1563:
4358:), sometimes known as "urban counties" in English. The local authorities of these towns have extended powers, but these towns belong to the territory of the respective district instead of being independent territorial units. County and district councils and municipalities have different roles and separate responsibilities relating to local government. The role of the counties are basically administrative and focus on strategic development, while preschools, public water utilities, garbage disposal, elderly care, and rescue services are administered by the municipalities.
7556:
4733:
185:
4533:
4428:
10917:
Eileen; Sechrest, Wes; Price, Lori; Baillie, Jonathan E. M.; Weeden, Don; Suckling, Kierån; Davis, Crystal; Sizer, Nigel; Moore, Rebecca; Thau, David; Birch, Tanya; Potapov, Peter; Turubanova, Svetlana; Tyukavina, Alexandra; de Souza, Nadia; Pintea, Lilian; Brito, José C.; Llewellyn, Othman A.; Miller, Anthony G.; Patzelt, Annette; Ghazanfar, Shahina A.; Timberlake, Jonathan; Klöser, Heinz; Shennan-Farpón, Yara; Kindt, Roeland; LillesÞ, Jens-Peter
Barnekow; van Breugel, Paulo; Graudal, Lars; Voge, Maianna; Al-Shammari, Khalaf F.; Saleem, Muhammad (2017).
7607:
6293:
4246:
4958:
4783:
4758:
4658:
2770:
1976:
4933:
2991:
2653:
13422:"Every experiment, made from Hungarian antecedents and on Hungarian soil, to create a conscious musical culture (music written by composers, as different from folk music), had instinctively or consciously striven to develop widely and universally the musical world of the folk song. Folk poetry and folk music were deeply embedded in the collective Hungarian people's culture, and this unity did not cease to be effective even when it was given from and expression by individual creative artists, performers and poets."
4583:
124:
4440:
1992:
5752:
4608:
3312:
6418:
4683:
4402:
3398:
4708:
10288:
15883:
4633:
6670:, the most important figure in Hungarian Art Nouveau, was initially inspired by Indian and Syrian architecture and later by traditional Hungarian decorative designs. In this way, he created an original synthesis of architectural styles. By applying them to three-dimensional architectural elements, he produced a version of Art Nouveau that was specific to Hungary. Turning away from the style of Lechner, yet taking inspiration from his approach, the group of "Young People" (
17414:
2312:
782:
1774:
4833:
6313:
5873:
2338:
17233:
15668:
110:
17355:
17329:
17316:
17303:
4508:
4037:
2571:
4808:
15680:
6843:
4883:
7542:
4483:
17388:
6517:
3548:
17342:
4908:
6736:
5496:
5343:, the primary source of advice on RDI policy for the Hungarian government and the primary RDI funding agency. Its role is to develop RDI policy and ensure that Hungary adequately invest in RDI by funding excellent research and supporting innovation to increase competitiveness and to prepare the RDI strategy of the government, to handle the NRDI Fund and represents the government and RDI community in international organisations.
3013:. KĂĄdĂĄr quickly normalised the situation. In 1963, the government granted a general amnesty. KĂĄdĂĄr proclaimed a new policy line, according to which the people were no longer compelled to profess loyalty to the party if they tacitly accepted the socialist regime as a fact of life. KĂĄdĂĄr introduced new planning priorities in the economy, such as allowing farmers significant plots of private land within the collective farm system (
4414:
6870:
an influx of
European musical ideas, the rural peasants maintained their own traditions such that by the end of the 19th-century Hungarian composers could draw on rural peasant music to (re)create a Hungarian classical style. For example, BartĂłk collected folk songs from across Central and Eastern Europe, including Romania and Slovakia, while KodĂĄly was more interested in creating a distinctively Hungarian musical style.
32:
7102:
6187:, with a pre-World War II population of more than 800,000; however, it is estimated that just over 564,000 Hungarian Jews were killed between 1941 and 1945 during the Holocaust in Hungary. Between 15 May and 9 July 1944 alone, over 434,000 Jews were deported. Of over 800,000 Jews living within Hungary's borders in 1941â1944, about 255,500 are thought to have survived. There are about 120,000 Jews in Hungary today.
14132:
807:
759:
740:
707:
688:
6250:
12533:"Hungarian census 2011 / Orszågos adatok (National data) / 1.1.4.2. A népesség nyelvismeret és nemek szerint (population by spoken language), 1.1.6.1 A népesség anyanyelv, nemzetiség és nemek szerint (population by mother tongue and ethnicity), 2.1.7.1 A népesség vallås, felekezet, és fontosabb demogråfiai ismérvek szerint (population by religion, denomination and main demographical indicators) (Hungarian)"
4025:
1726:
5669:
4236:
5336:
presence of foreign high-tech firms and research centres. Hungary also has one of the highest rates of filed patents, the sixth highest ratio of high-tech and medium high-tech output in the total industrial output, the 12th highest research FDI inflow, placed 14th in research talent in business enterprise and has the 17th best overall innovation efficiency ratio in the world.
171:
7451:, with 2166, and one of the longest undefeated runs in football history, remaining unbeaten in 31 games spanning more than four years. The post-golden age decades saw a gradually weakening Hungary, though recently there is renewal in all aspects. The Hungarian Children's Football Federation was founded in 2008, as youth development thrives. They hosted the
2544:. By 1918, the economic situation had deteriorated (strikes in factories were organised by leftist and pacifist movements) and uprisings in the army had become common. In the capital cities, the Austrian and Hungarian leftist liberal movements and their leaders supported the separatism of ethnic minorities. Austria-Hungary signed a general armistice in
11329:
8304:
10977:
Langhammer, P.; Laurance, W. F.; Lieberman, S.; Linkie, M.; Malhi, Y.; Maxwell, S.; Mendez, M.; Mittermeier, R.; Murray, N. J.; Possingham, H.; Radachowsky, J.; Saatchi, S.; Samper, C.; Silverman, J.; Shapiro, A.; Strassburg, B.; Stevens, T.; Stokes, E.; Taylor, R.; Tear, T.; Tizard, R.; Venter, O.; Visconti, P.; Wang, S.; Watson, J. E. M. (2020).
14019:
13994:
6835:
distinctive style. Folk music is a prominent part of the national identity and has been significant in former country parts that belongâsince the 1920 Treaty of
Trianonâto neighbouring countries such as Romania, Slovakia, Poland and especially in southern Slovakia and Transylvania. After the establishment of a music academy led by Liszt and
3994:. The body is divided into county police departments which are also divided into regional and town police departments. The National Police has subordinate agencies with nationwide jurisdiction, such as the "Nemzeti NyomozĂł Iroda" (National Bureau of Investigation), a civilian police force specialised in investigating serious crimes, and the
6176:; thus, most individual localities in Hungary are still identifiable as historically Catholic, Lutheran, or Reformed. The country's eastern regions, especially around Debrecen (the "Calvinist Rome"), remain almost completely Reformed, a trait they share with historically contiguous ethnically Hungarian regions across the Romanian border.
2427:, the House of Habsburg was dethroned. The Habsburg ruler and his advisors skillfully manipulated the Croatian, Serbian and Romanian peasantry, led by priests and officers firmly loyal to the Habsburgs, into rebelling against the Hungarian government, though the Hungarians were supported by the vast majority of the Slovak, German and
173:
174:
13956:"A Magyar NagydĂj szerzĆdĂ©sĂ©t Ășjabb öt Ă©vvel meghosszabbĂtottuk, ami azt jelenti, hogy a futamunknak 2026-ig helye van a Formulaâ1-es versenynaptĂĄrban." Translates as "We have extended the Hungarian Grand Prix's contract for a further 5 years, which means that our race has a place on the F1 calendar until 2026".
11333:
8308:
7952:, p. 687, pp. 37, pp. 113 ("MagyarorszĂĄg a 12. szĂĄzad mĂĄsodik felĂ©re jelentĆs eurĂłpai tĂ©nyezĆvĂ©, közĂ©phatalommĂĄ vĂĄlt"/"By the 12th century Hungary became an important European constituent, became a middle power", "A Nyugat rĂ©szĂ©vĂ© vĂĄlt MagyarorszĂĄg ... /Hungary became part of the West"), pp. 616â644
13379:
Although the
Hungarian upper class has long had cultural and political connections with the rest of Europe, leading to an influx of European musical ideas, the rural peasants maintained their own traditions such that by the end of the 19th century Hungarian composers could draw on rural peasant music
10976:
Grantham, H. S.; Duncan, A.; Evans, T. D.; Jones, K. R.; Beyer, H. L.; Schuster, R.; Walston, J.; Ray, J. C.; Robinson, J. G.; Callow, M.; Clements, T.; Costa, H. M.; DeGemmis, A.; Elsen, P. R.; Ervin, J.; Franco, P.; Goldman, E.; Goetz, S.; Hansen, A.; Hofsvang, E.; Jantz, P.; Jupiter, S.; Kang, A.;
6869:
Hungarian classical music has long been an "experiment, made from
Hungarian antecedents and on Hungarian soil, to create a conscious musical culture musical world of the folk song". Although the Hungarian upper class has long had cultural and political connections with the rest of Europe, leading to
5891:
with around 13 million native speakers and it is one of 24 official and working languages of the
European Union. Outside Hungary, it is also spoken in neighbouring countries and by Hungarian diaspora communities worldwide. According to the 2011 census, 9,896,333 people (99.6%) speak Hungarian in
2257:
took place in 1717. The constrained
Habsburg Counter-Reformation efforts in the 17th century reconverted the majority of the kingdom to Catholicism. The ethnic composition of Hungary was fundamentally changed as a consequence of the prolonged warfare with the Turks. A large part of the country became
10013:
University of
Chicago. Division of the Social Sciences, Human Relations Area Files, inc, A study of contemporary Czechoslovakia, University of Chicago for the Human Relations Area Files, inc., 1955, Citation 'In January 1947 the Hungarians complained that Magyars were being carried off from Slovakia
2986:
and machine-pistols. Though the preponderance of the Soviets was immense, they suffered heavy losses, and by 30 October 1956, most Soviet troops had withdrawn from Budapest to garrison the countryside. For a time, the Soviet leadership was unsure how to respond but eventually decided to intervene to
6462:
In common with developed countries, cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of mortality, accounting for 49.4% (62,979) of all deaths in 2013. However, this number peaked in 1985 with 79,355 deaths, and has been declining continuously since the fall of communism. The second leading cause of death
5335:
in 2023. In 2014, Hungary counted 2,651 full-time equivalent researchers per million inhabitants, steadily increasing from 2,131 in 2010 and compares with 3,984 in the U.S. or 4,380 in Germany. Hungary's high technology industry has benefited from both the country's skilled workforce and the strong
10246:
the BBC broadcast every day, giving updates on the war, general news and opinion pieces on Hungarian politics. But among all these broadcasts, there were crucial things that were not being said, things that might have warned thousands of Hungarian Jews of the horrors to come in the event of German
5054:) have agglomerations, and the Hungarian Statistical Office distinguishes seventeen other areas in earlier stages of agglomeration development. The largest city is Budapest. There are more than 100 villages with fewer than 100 inhabitants while the smallest villages have fewer than 20 inhabitants.
10916:
Dinerstein, Eric; Olson, David; Joshi, Anup; Vynne, Carly; Burgess, Neil D.; Wikramanayake, Eric; Hahn, Nathan; Palminteri, Suzanne; Hedao, Prashant; Noss, Reed; Hansen, Matt; Locke, Harvey; Ellis, Erle C; Jones, Benjamin; Barber, Charles Victor; Hayes, Randy; Kormos, Cyril; Martin, Vance; Crist,
6717:
developed his own style, which differed from Lechner's, using stylised traditional motifs to create decorative designs in concrete. In the sphere of applied arts, those chiefly responsible for promoting the spread of Art Nouveau were the School and Museum of Decorative Arts, which opened in 1896.
5805:
by reinstating three-year maternity leave and boosting the availability of part-time jobs; the fertility rate has since gradually increased from its nadir of 1.27 children per woman in 2011, in some years rising as high as 1.5. In 2023, the population grew by 0.77% compared to the prior year, due
2512:
and his cabinet tried to avoid the outbreak and escalating of a war in Europe, but their diplomatic efforts were unsuccessful. Austria-Hungary drafted over 4 million soldiers from the Kingdom of Hungary on the side of Germany, Bulgaria, and Turkey. The troops raised in the Kingdom of Hungary
5797:
of 1.43 children per woman is well below the replacement rate of 2.1. Consequently, its population has been gradually declining and rapidly aging; the average age is 42.7 years, among the highest in the world. This trend has been exacerbated by a high rate of emigration, particularly among young
5720:
of end-use sectors. Significant investments in the power sector are expected, including for the construction of two new nuclear energy generating units. Renewable energy capacity has increased significantly, but in recent years growth in the renewables sector has stagnated. What is more, certain
2608:
by ordering the disarmament of the Hungarian army. Disarmament meant that Hungary was to remain without a national defence at a time of particular vulnerability. During the rule of KĂĄrolyi's pacifist cabinet, Hungary lost control over approximately 75% of its pre-war territories (325,411 square
1550:
in 106 AD, which included today's east Hungary. It remained under Roman rule until 271. From 235, the Roman Empire went through troubled times, caused by revolts, rivalry and rapid succession of emperors. The Western Roman Empire collapsed in the 5th century under the stress of the migration of
4186:
rights in Romania, Slovakia, and Serbia periodically cause bilateral tensions to flare up. However, relations with Serbia have more recently become extremely close due to strong Hungarian advocacy for Serbian EU membership, while relations with Slovakia have warmed due to cooperation on shared
2981:
In an effort to quell the chaos, Nagy returned as premier, promised free elections, and took Hungary out of the Warsaw Pact. The violence nonetheless continued as revolutionary militias sprung up against the Soviet Army and the ĂVH; the roughly 3,000-strong resistance fought Soviet tanks using
10069:
A presidential decree imposing an obligation on individuals not engaged in useful work to accept jobs served as the basis for this action. As a result, according to documentation in the ministry of foreign affairs of the USSR, approximately 50,000 Hungarians were sent to work in factories and
6834:
among them. BartĂłk was among the most significant musicians of the 20th century. His music was invigorated by the themes, modes, and rhythmic patterns of the Hungarian and neighbouring folk music traditions he studied, which he synthesised with influences from his contemporaries into his own
6340:
system includes universities and other higher education institutes that provide both education curricula and related degrees up to doctoral degree and also contribute to research activities. Health insurance for students is free until the end of their studies. English and German language are
5846:
in Hungary; 1,455,883 people (14.7% of the total population) did not declare their ethnicity. Thus, Hungarians made up more than 90% of people who declared their ethnicity. In Hungary, people can declare more than one ethnicity, so the sum of ethnicities is higher than the total population.
3683:
ministers and has the exclusive right to dismiss them, although cabinet nominees must appear before consultative open hearings before one or more parliamentary committees, survive a vote in the National Assembly, and be formally approved by the president. The Cabinet reports to Parliament.
2829:
On 13 February 1945, Budapest surrendered; by April, German troops left the country under Soviet military occupation. 200,000 Hungarians were expelled from Czechoslovakia in exchange for 70,000 Slovaks living in Hungary. 202,000 ethnic Germans were expelled to Germany, and through the 1947
6086:
as a fundamental right, the constitution "recognises Christianity's nation-building role" in its preamble and in Article VII affirms that "the state may cooperate with the churches for community goals." The 2022 census showed that 42.5% of the Hungarians were Christians, most of whom were
5699:
by 2050. As part of a broader restructuring of the nation's energy and climate policies, Hungary also extended its National Energy Strategy 2030 to look even further, adding an outlook until 2040 that prioritizes carbon-neutral and cost-effective energy while focusing on reinforcing
8729:
Tambets, Kristiina; Yunusbayev, Bayazit; Hudjashov, Georgi; IlumÀe, Anne-Mai; Rootsi, Siiri; Honkola, Terhi; Vesakoski, Outi; Atkinson, Quentin; Skoglund, Pontus; Kushniarevich, Alena; Litvinov, Sergey; Reidla, Maere; Metspalu, Ene; Saag, Lehti; Rantanen, Timo (21 September 2018).
1377:(oĆ "right", oĆar- "to make something better, to put (it) right", oĆgar- "to make something better, to put (it) right", oĆaru "towards the right") "right wing". This points to the idea that the Magyar Union before the Conquest formed the "right wing" (= western wing) of the
6853:
Broughton claims that Hungary's "infectious sound has been surprisingly influential on neighboring countries (thanks perhaps to the common Austro-Hungarian history) and it's not uncommon to hear Hungarian-sounding tunes in Romania, Slovakia and Poland". It is also strong in the
3639:
and is elected by the National Assembly every five years. The president is invested primarily with representative responsibilities and powers: receiving foreign heads of state, formally nominating the prime minister at the recommendation of the National Assembly, and serving as
8819:
NeparĂĄczki, Endre; MarĂłti, ZoltĂĄn; KalmĂĄr, Tibor; MaĂĄr, Kitti; Nagy, IstvĂĄn; Latinovics, DĂłra; KustĂĄr, Ăgnes; PĂĄlfi, György; MolnĂĄr, Erika; Marcsik, AntĂłnia; Balogh, Csilla; LĆrinczy, GĂĄbor; Tomka, PĂ©ter; KovacsĂłczy, Bernadett; KovĂĄcs, LĂĄszlĂł; Török, Tibor (12 November 2019).
5963:. It is the largest of the Uralic languages in terms of the number of speakers and the only one spoken in Central Europe. Standard Hungarian is based on the variety spoken in Budapest. Although the use of the standard dialect is enforced, Hungarian has several urban and rural
2489:). The two realms were governed separately by two parliaments from two capital cities, with a common monarch and common external and military policies. Economically, the empire was a customs union. The old Hungarian Constitution was restored, and Franz Joseph I was crowned as
4181:
missions in Bosnia. Since 1989 Hungary has improved its often frosty neighbour relations by signing basic treaties with Romania, Slovakia, and Ukraine. These renounce all outstanding territorial claims and lay the foundation for constructive relations. However, the issue of
2130:(1490â1516), supposedly because of his weak influence on Hungarian aristocracy. Hungary's international role declined, its political stability was shaken, and social progress was deadlocked. In 1514, the weakened old King Vladislaus II faced a major peasant rebellion led by
7820:
11611:
6873:
During the era of communist rule in Hungary, a Song Committee scoured and censored popular music for traces of subversion and ideological impurity. Since then, however, the Hungarian music industry has begun to recover, producing successful performers in the fields of
5322:
Hungary's achievements in science and technology have been significant, and research and development efforts form an integral part of the country's economy. Hungary spent 1.61% of its gross domestic product (GDP) on civil research and development in 2020, which is the
5040:) which fully cover the territory of the country. The number of towns can change, since villages can be elevated to town status by act of the president. Budapest has a special status and is not included in any county while 23 of the towns are so-called urban counties (
2074:(1458â1490), son of John Hunyadi. His election was the first time that a member of the nobility mounted to the Hungarian royal throne without dynastic background. He was a successful military leader and an enlightened patron of the arts and learning. His library, the
5821:
that numbers around 300,000 and mainly resides in the northern part of the country. Some studies indicate a considerably larger number of Romani in Hungary (876,000 people â c. 9% of the population.). According to the 2011 census, there were 8,314,029 (83.7%) ethnic
3895:
took place on 3 April 2022. The result was a victory for FideszâKDNP alliance, preserving its two-thirds majority with OrbĂĄn remaining prime minister. It was the third election according to the new Constitution of Hungary which went into force on 1 January 2012. The
1947:
into the country, who were fleeing the Mongols. Over the centuries, they were fully assimilated. After the Mongols retreated, King BĂ©la ordered the construction of hundreds of stone castles and fortifications, to defend against a possible second Mongol invasion. The
2973:
in May 1955, as societal dissatisfaction with the regime swelled. Following the firing on peaceful demonstrations by Soviet soldiers and secret police, and rallies throughout the country on 23 October 1956, protesters took to the streets in Budapest, initiating the
7166:, and the country can be divided into numerous regions. The Romans brought vines to Pannonia, and by the 5th century AD, there are records of extensive vineyards in what is now Hungary. The Hungarians brought their wine-making knowledge from the East. According to
3989:
is the main and largest state law enforcement agency in Hungary. It carries nearly all general police duties such as criminal investigation, patrol activity, traffic policing, border control. It is led by the national police commissioner under the control of the
9318:, EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica â "The country lost about half its population, the incidence ranging from 60 percent in the Alföld (100 percent in parts of it) to 20 percent in Transdanubia; only parts of Transylvania and the northwest came off fairly lightly."
8997:, Ashgate/Variorum, 2003. "Tenth-century Byzantine sources, speaking in cultural more than ethnic terms, acknowledged a wide zone of diffusion by referring to the Khazar lands as 'Eastern Tourkia' and Hungary as 'Western Tourkia'". Carter Vaughn Findley,
2950:, to enforce the regime; approximately 350,000 officials and intellectuals were imprisoned or executed from 1948 to 1956. Many freethinkers, democrats, and Horthy-era dignitaries were secretly arrested and extrajudicially interned in domestic and foreign
2493:. The era witnessed impressive economic development. The formerly backward Hungarian economy became relatively modern and industrialised by the turn of the 20th century, although agriculture remained dominant until 1890. In 1873, the old capital Buda and
170:
6169:
campaign, and the population once again became predominantly Catholic. This campaign was only partially successful, however, and the (mainly Reformed) Hungarian nobility were able to secure freedom of worship for Protestants. In practice, this meant
3484:
in the winter. Average high temperature in the summer is 23 to 28 °C (73 to 82 °F) and average low temperature in the winter is â3 to â7 °C (27 to 19 °F). The average yearly rainfall is approximately 600 mm (23.6 in).
2813:
on 19 March 1944 to guarantee Horthy's compliance. In October, as the Soviet front approached, and the government made further efforts to disengage from the war, German troops ousted Horthy and installed a puppet government under SzĂĄlasi's fascist
10536:
10562:
9139:
Varga, Gergely I B; KristĂłf, Lilla Alida; MaĂĄr, Kitti; Kis, Luca; SchĂŒtz, OszkĂĄr; VĂĄradi, Orsolya; KovĂĄcs, Bence; GĂźnguÈÄ, Alexandra; Tihanyi, BalĂĄzs; Nagy, PĂ©ter L; MarĂłti, ZoltĂĄn; Nyerki, Emil; Török, Tibor; NeparĂĄczki, Endre (January 2023).
3476:, with generally warm summers with low overall humidity levels but frequent rain showers and cold snowy winters. Average annual temperature is 9.7 °C (49.5 °F). Temperature extremes are 41.9 °C (107.4 °F) on 20 July 2007 at
2090:
in 2005. The serfs and common people considered him a just ruler because he protected them from excessive demands and other abuses by the magnates. Under his rule, in 1479, the Hungarian army destroyed the Ottoman and Wallachian troops at the
3904:
are able to vote on nationality lists. The minorities can obtain a preferential mandate if they reach the quarter of the ninety-third part of the list votes. Nationalities who did not get a mandate could send a nationality spokesman to the
3127:
With the removal of state subsidies and rapid privatisation in 1991, Hungary was affected by a severe economic recession. The Antall government's austerity measures proved unpopular, and the Communist Party's legal and political heir, the
6444:, which is free for children, students, pensioners, people with low income, handicapped people, and church employees. Hungary spends 7.2% of GDP on healthcare, spending $ 2,045 per capita, of which $ 1,365 is provided by the government.
3024:
introduced free-market elements into the socialist command economy. From the 1960s through the late 1980s, Hungary was often referred to as "the happiest barrack" within the Eastern bloc. During the latter part of the Cold War Hungary's
3041:, a more liberalised economy, a less censored press, and less restricted travel rights, Hungary was generally considered one of the more liberal countries in which to live in Central Europe during communism. In 1980, Hungary sent a
4300:, and 160 troops in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Hungary sent a 300-strong logistics unit to Iraq in order to help the U.S. occupation with armed transport convoys, though public opinion opposed the country's participation in the war.
8885:
NeparĂĄczki, Endre; MarĂłti, ZoltĂĄn; KalmĂĄr, Tibor; Kocsy, Klaudia; MaĂĄr, Kitti; Bihari, PĂ©ter; Nagy, IstvĂĄn; FĂłthi, ErzsĂ©bet; Pap, IldikĂł; KustĂĄr, Ăgnes; PĂĄlfi, György; RaskĂł, IstvĂĄn; Zink, Albert; Török, Tibor (18 October 2018).
3582:. Amendments generally require a two-thirds majority of parliament; the fundamental principles of the constitution (as expressed in the articles guaranteeing human dignity, the separation of powers, the state structure, and the
5728:
Hungary's emission of greenhouse gases has dropped alongside the economy's decreasing use of carbon-based fuels. However, independent analysis has identified space for Hungary to set more ambitious emissions reduction targets.
3959:
system, divided between courts with regular civil and criminal jurisdiction, and administrative courts with jurisdiction over litigation between individuals and the public administration. Hungarian law is codified and based on
11567:
184:
3061:
to which communism was unable to respond. By the time KĂĄdĂĄr died in 1989, the Soviet Union was in steep decline and a younger generation of reformists saw liberalisation as the solution to economic and social issues.
172:
3199:, among other sweeping governmental and legal changes including the establishment of new parliamentary constituencies, decreasing the number of parliamentarians, and shifting to single-round parliamentary elections.
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nationalities and by all the Jews of the kingdom, as well as by a large number of Polish, Austrian and Italian volunteers. In July 1849 the Hungarian Parliament proclaimed and enacted the first laws of ethnic and
4125:
Budapest is home to more than 100 embassies and representative bodies as an international political actor. Hungary hosts the main and regional headquarters of many international organisations as well, including
1952:
in 1285, but the newly built stone-castle systems and new tactics (using a higher proportion of heavily armed knights) stopped them. The invading Mongol force was defeated near Pest by the royal army of King
2667:
entered Budapest; exhausted by the war and its aftermath, the populace accepted Horthy's leadership. In January 1920, parliamentary elections were held, and Horthy was proclaimed regent of the reestablished
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ruled Hungary from 1949 to 1956. His government's policies of militarisation, industrialisation, collectivisation, and war compensation led to a severe decline in living standards. In imitation of Stalin's
2864:. In addition to the over 600,000 Hungarian Jews killed, as many as 280,000 other Hungarians were raped, murdered and executed or deported for slave labour. After German occupation, Hungary participated in
1593:, an Eastern Germanic tribe, who had been vassalised by the Huns, established their own kingdom in the Carpathian Basin. Other groups which reached the Carpathian Basin during the Migration Period were the
6960:(ground red peppers), a Hungarian innovation. The paprika powder, obtained from a special type of pepper, is one of the most common spices used in typical Hungarian cuisine. Thick, heavy sour cream called
7156:. People traditionally do not clink their glasses or mugs when drinking beer. There is an urban legend in Hungarian culture that Austrian generals clinked their beer glasses to celebrate the execution of
3356:
Transdanubia, which stretches westward from the centre of the country towards Austria, is a primarily hilly region with a terrain varied by low mountains. These include the very eastern stretch of the
6233:
enrolls the most gifted children and prepares students for university studies; the secondary vocational schools for intermediate students lasts four years and the technical school prepares pupils for
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Hungarian literature â âPopular poetry is the only real poetry was the opinion of SĂĄndor PetĆfi, one of the greatest Hungarian poets, whose best poems rank among the masterpieces of world literatureâ
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with various opposition groups in March 1989, the reburial of Imre Nagy as a revolutionary martyr that June is widely considered the symbolic end of communism in Hungary. Free elections were held
4203:; this special relationship was recognised by the parliaments of both countries in 2007 with the joint declaration of 23 March as "The Day of Polish-Hungarian Friendship". According to the 2024
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campaign. Despite some successes on the Czechoslovak front, Kun's forces were ultimately unable to resist the Romanian invasion; by August 1919, Romanian troops occupied Budapest and ousted Kun.
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more than $ 100 billion in 2015, making it one of the largest regional economies in the European Union. Budapest is also among the Top 100 GDP performing cities in the world, measured by
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5900:. English (1,589,180 speakers, 16.0%), and German (1,111,997 speakers, 11.2%) are the most widely spoken foreign languages, while there are several recognised minority languages in Hungary (
2055:
grew to become one of the country's most powerful lords, thanks to his capabilities as a mercenary commander. He was elected governor, then regent. He was a successful crusader against the
1851:. His charismatic personality, strategic leadership and military talents resulted in the termination of internal power struggles and foreign military threats. The wife of the Croatian king
7124:
is a fruit brandy, distilled from fruit grown in the orchards situated on the Great Hungarian Plain. It is a spirit native to Hungary and comes in a variety of flavours including apricot (
2400:
in the Parliament. A remarkable upswing started as the nation concentrated its forces on modernisation even though the Habsburg monarchs obstructed all important liberal laws relating to
9397:
2540:) Powers completely collapsed. The Austro-Hungarian Empire then withdrew from all defeated countries. Despite great success on the Eastern Front, Germany suffered complete defeat on the
2470:, leaders of the Hungarian army, and Prime Minister BatthyĂĄny in October 1849. Kossuth escaped into exile. Following the war of 1848â1849, the whole country was in "passive resistance".
16642:
11417:"In a world of global tension and conflict, it's both endearing and unusual that two countries that don't even share a border have set aside a day solely to appreciate their friendship"
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policy for not dissuading migrants from entering Europe. From 17 October 2015 onward, thousands of migrants were diverted daily to Slovenia instead. Migration became a key issue in the
2723:, promising economic and social recovery. Horthy's nationalist agenda reached its apogee in 1938 and 1940, when the Nazis rewarded Hungary's staunchly pro-Germany foreign policy in the
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World Championship. The track was completely resurfaced for the first time in early 2016, and it was announced the Grand Prix's deal was extended for a further five years, until 2026.
7174:. The different wine regions offer a great variety of styles: the main products of the country are elegant and full-bodied dry whites with good acidity, although complex sweet whites (
6392:
is considered the oldest institute of technology in the world with university rank and structure, its legal predecessor the Institutum Geometrico-Hydrotechnicum was founded in 1782 by
13259:
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A roma nĂ©pessĂ©g terĂŒleti megoszlĂĄsĂĄnak vĂĄltozĂĄsa MagyarorszĂĄgon az elmĂșlt Ă©vtizedekben Changes in the Spatial Distribution of the Roma Population in Hungary During the Last Decades
11571:
3144:; in each electoral cycle, the governing party was ousted and the erstwhile opposition elected. Like most other post-communist European states, however, Hungary broadly pursued an
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and afterward, the Hungarian Diet had not convened for decades. In the 1820s, the emperor was forced to convene the Diet, which marked the beginning of a Reform Period (1825â1848,
5156:, 63.2% of employed workforce work in service sector, the industry contributed by 29.7%, while agriculture with 7.1%. Unemployment rate was 4.1% in 2017, down from 11% during the
4159:
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Hungary's population was 9,689,000 in 2021, according to the Hungarian Central Statistical Office, making it the fifth most populous country in Central and Eastern Europe, and a
2699:; continued suppression of communists; and a migration crisis triggered by the Trianon territorial changes. The government's actions continued to drift right with the passage of
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2688:. Though the revision of the treaty quickly rose to the top of the national political agenda, the Horthy government was not willing to resort to military intervention to do so.
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Hungary recognises two sizeable minority groups, designated as "national minorities" because their ancestors have lived in their respective regions for centuries in Hungary: a
13773:
9627:, address at Duquesne History Forum, 17 November 2000, The author is former Ambassador of Hungary to the United States and was Foreign Minister in 1990 – 1994.
5350:. Hungary has been the home of some of the most prominent researchers in various scientific disciplines, notably physics, mathematics, chemistry and engineering. As of 2018,
17623:
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6701:, Art Nouveau from Belgium and France, and the influence of English and Finnish architecture are all reflected in the buildings constructed at the turn of the 20th century.
5615:). Motorway sections are being added to the existing network, which already connects many major economically important cities to the capital. Ports are located at Budapest,
5164:
which represents more than 508 million consumers. Several domestic commercial policies are determined by agreements among European Union members and by EU legislation.
4292:. In 2016, the Hungarian military had about 700 troops stationed in foreign countries as part of international peacekeeping forces, including 100 HDF troops in the NATO-led
3234:, which Fidesz won with a supermajority. In the late 2010s, OrbĂĄn's government came under increased international scrutiny over alleged rule-of-law violations. In 2018, the
9008:, Oxford University Press, 2005, p. 51, citing Peter B. Golden, 'Imperial Ideology and the Sources of Political Unity Amongst the Pre-Äinggisid Nomads of Western Eurasia,'
2684:
established new borders for Hungary. The country lost 71% of its territory and 66% of its pre-war population, as well as many sources of raw materials and its sole port at
2369:, took power provisionally as the ruling prince for the wartime period, but refused the Hungarian crown and the title "king". The uprisings lasted for years. The Hungarian
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8123:
3349:("between the Danube and Tisza")âis a reflection of this. The Danube flows northâsouth through the centre of contemporary Hungary, and the entire country lies within its
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KristĂł Gyula â Barta JĂĄnos â Gergely JenĆ: MagyarorszĂĄg törtĂ©nete elĆidĆktĆl 2000-ig (History of Hungary from the prehistory to 2000), Pannonica KiadĂł, Budapest, 2002,
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3104:, "regime change") was peaceful and prompted by economic stagnation, domestic political pressure, and changing relations with other Warsaw Pact countries. Although the
9422:
3998:-like, militarised "KĂ©szenlĂ©ti rendĆrsĂ©g" (Stand-by Police) mainly dealing with riots and often reinforcing local police forces. Because of Hungary's accession to the
3017:). The living standard rose as consumer goods and food production took precedence over military production, which was reduced to one-tenth of prerevolutionary levels.
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to the premiership. Nagy promised market liberalisation and political openness. RĂĄkosi eventually managed to discredit Nagy and replace him with the more hard-line
6666:. In contrast to Historicism, Hungarian Art Nouveau is based on national architectural characteristics. Taking the eastern origins of the Hungarians into account,
5775:
3909:. The current political landscape in Hungary is dominated by the conservative Fidesz, who have a near supermajority, and three medium-sized parties, the left-wing
655:
6130:(0.1%) communities are small minorities. 40.1% of the population did not declare a religious affiliation, while 16.1% declared themselves explicitly irreligious.
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announced that the virus had spread to every part of the country. In February 2021, after Hungary became the first EU country and one of the first in the former
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wine has received accolades from numerous great writers and composers. For over 150 years, a blend of forty Hungarian herbs has been used to create the liqueur
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2501:, creating the new metropolis of Budapest. Many of the state institutions and the modern administrative system of Hungary were established during this period.
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Laszlo Peter, Martyn C. Rady, Peter A. Sherwood: Lajos Kossuth sas word...: papers delivered on the occasion of the bicentenary of Kossuth's birth (page 101)
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fighter aircraft for about 800 million EUR. Hungarian National Cyber Security Center was re-organised in 2016 in order to become more efficient through
2818:. SzĂĄlasi pledged all the country's capabilities in service of the German war machine. By October 1944, the Soviets had reached the river Tisza, and despite
11963:
6137:, most Hungarians adopted first Lutheranism and then Calvinism in the form of the Hungarian Reformed Church. Key figures in the Calvinist movement included
2142:. The resulting degradation of order paved the way for Ottoman preeminence. In 1521, the strongest Hungarian fortress in the South, Nåndorfehérvår (today's
2003:
reached one of its greatest extents during the ĂrpĂĄdian kings, yet royal power was weakened at the end of their rule in 1301. After a destructive period of
1406:('country'). The name "Magyar", which refers to the people of the country, more accurately reflects the name of the country in some other languages such as
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The key actor of research and development in Hungary is the National Research, Development and Innovation (NRDI) Office, which is a national strategic and
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1839:. The country switched to using Latin for administration purposes, and until as late as 1844, Latin remained the official language of administration. King
11130:
6021:) of Hungary. The transition to statehood occurred at the turn of the 1st to 2nd millennium when the federation of Magyar tribes was transformed into the
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Eberhard, Winfried (2018) . "Reformation and Counterreformation in East Central Europe". In Brady, Thomas A.; Oberman, Heiko A.; Tracy, James D. (eds.).
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is currently focusing on price stability with an inflation target of 3%. Hungary's corporate tax rate is only 9%, which is relatively low for EU states.
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In the Budapest downtown area almost all the buildings are about one hundred years old, with thick walls, high ceilings, and motifs on the front walls.
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8039:"Text of the Treaty, Treaty of Peace Between The Allied and Associated Powers and Hungary And Protocol and Declaration, Signed at Trianon June 4, 1920"
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13641:. "A rich, sweet, moderately strong wine of a topaz color, produced in the vicinity of Tokay, in Hungary; also, a similar wine produced elsewhere."
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6906:, remain very popular, especially Omega, which has followings in Germany and beyond as well as in Hungary. Older veteran underground bands such as
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Because of external and internal problems, reforms seemed inevitable, and major military defeats of Austria forced the Habsburgs to negotiate the
2392:). The Hungarian Parliament was reconvened in 1825 to handle financial needs. A liberal party emerged and focused on providing for the peasantry.
2078:, was Europe's greatest collection of historical chronicles, philosophic and scientific works in the 15th century, and second only in size to the
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8566:"From Dacia to Transylvania: The Period of the Great Migrations (271â895); The Kingdom of the Gepids; The Gepids during and after the Hun Period"
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in 1849. Many people still follow the tradition, although younger people often disavow it, citing that the vow was only meant to last 150 years.
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important in Hungarian higher education; there are a number of degree programmes that are taught in these languages, which attracts thousands of
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Besides the two principal styles, Budapest also displays local versions of trends originating from other European countries. The Sezession from
2300:
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by the Turks in 1541, Hungary was divided into three parts and remained so until the end of the 17th century. The north-western part, termed as
1628:
conquered the lands east of the Danube and took over the rule of the local Slavic tribes and remnants of the Avars. By the mid-9th century, the
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Scientific research is supported partly by industry and partly by the state, through universities and by scientific state-institutions such as
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in the next few years, the entire Kingdom of Hungary was removed from Ottoman rule by 1718. The last raid into Hungary by the Ottoman vassals
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8220:"Population per Gold Medal. Hungary has the second highest gold medal per capita in the world. All together it has 175 gold medal until 2016"
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is the cheapest place, although one may have to eat standing at a counter. Pastries, cakes and coffee are served at the confectionery called
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initially adopted Lechner's style, subsequently drawing his inspiration from English and Finnish trends; after developing an interest in the
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Since 1989, the top foreign policy goal has been achieving integration into Western economic and security organisations. Hungary joined the
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The Roman Catholic Church was placed under State protection, while the Catholic religion became the state religion of the Hungarian Kingdom
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per capita and second-highest number of gold medals per capita in the world. Hungary has historically excelled in Olympic water sports. In
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Hungary formally entered World War II as an Axis power on 26 June 1941, declaring war on the Soviet Union after unidentified planes bombed
2731:, peacefully restoring ethnic-Hungarian-majority areas lost after Trianon. In 1939, Hungary regained further territory from Czechoslovakia
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devastated, population growth was stunted, and many smaller settlements perished. The Austrian-Habsburg government settled large groups of
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and provided for all children between three and six years old, after which school attendance is also compulsory until the age of sixteen.
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country with a deep-rooted Christian heritage. Hungarian historiography identifies the foundation of the Hungarian state with Stephen I's
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Relations between Hungary and its Western partners have strained, because OrbĂĄn's government has maintained relations with Russia despite
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in Hungary is associated with the country's ethnic minorities: Armenians, Bulgarians, Greeks, Romanians, Rusyns, Ukrainians, and Serbs.
3423:), which stretches across most of the eastern and southeastern areas of the country. To the north of the plain are the foothills of the
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every year. Hungary's higher education and training has been ranked 44 out of 148 countries in the Global Competitiveness Report 2014.
2872:. Nearly all of them were murdered. The Horthy government's complicity in the Holocaust remains a point of controversy and contention.
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that swept through the countryside; extrajudicial killings of suspected communists and Jews lasted well into 1920. On 4 June 1920, the
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in Europe, drawing 24.5 million international tourists in 2019. It is a member of numerous international organisations, including the
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9225:[Croatian-Hungarian relations from the Middle Ages to the Compromise of 1868, with a special survey of the Slavonian issue].
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Dismantling of Historic Hungary: The Peace Treaty of Trianon, 1920 Issue 3 of CHSP Hungarian authors series East European monographs
7427:. Hungary has won three Olympic football titles. Hungary revolutionised the sport in the 1950s, laying the tactical fundamentals of
5607:, operates in the Budapest metropolitan area. Hungary has a total length of approximately 1,314 km (816.48 mi) motorways (
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in 1920 established Hungary's current borders, resulting in the loss of 71% of its historical territory, 58% of its population, and
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Az orszĂĄggyƱlĂ©si kĂ©pviselĆk vĂĄlasztĂĄsĂĄrĂłl szĂłlĂł 2011. Ă©vi CCIII. törvĂ©ny. In.: Magyar Közlöny. 2011. Ă©vi, 165. sz., 41095-41099. p.
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2019:â successfully restored royal power and defeated oligarch rivals, the so-called "little kings". The second Angevin Hungarian king,
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10979:"Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity â Supplementary Material"
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sympathised with the pacifists. With great difficulty, the Central Powers stopped and repelled the attacks of the Russian Empire.
1924:. The lesser nobles also began to present Andrew with grievances, a practice that evolved into the institution of the parliament (
1039:
Prior to the foundation of the Hungarian state, various peoples settled in the territory of present-day Hungary, most notably the
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and Dezsö Zrumeczky, used the characteristic structures and forms of traditional Hungarian architecture to achieve the same end.
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Hungary ranks fourth (above neighbour Romania, and after China, the United States and Russia) in the all-time medal count at the
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within the vicinity of Europe are usually grouped with the continent even though they are not situated on its continental shelf.
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the Hun (434â453), who later became a central figure in Hungarian mythology. After the disintegration of the Hunnic Empire, the
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The Origins of the Baptist Movement Among the Hungarians: A History of the Baptists in the Kingdom of Hungary From 1846 to 1893
7136:) is the most popular flavour. Beer goes well with many traditional Hungarian dishes. The five main Hungarian beer brands are:
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in June 1916 and a few months later when the Romanian army made an attack into Transylvania, both of which were repelled. The
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13004:"DĆzsölĆk Ă©s szƱkölködĆk â MibĆl gazdĂĄlkodnak az egyhĂĄzak?, FigyelĆ (financial status of the churches in Hungary, Hungarian)"
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4006:) becoming police officers. This merger took place in January 2008. The Customs and Excise Authority remained subject to the
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S. J. Magyarody, The East-central European Syndrome: Unsolved conflict in the Carpathian Basin, Matthias Corvinus Pub., 2002
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is also a key sector, with 30% of the clients coming from abroad. Hungary is well known for its spa culture and is home to
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Hungary has a highly developed road, railway, air, and water transport system. Budapest serves as an important hub for the
5077:
4147:
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3394:, the largest lake in Central Europe and the largest thermal lake in the world, respectively, are in Transdanubia as well.
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3009:, Nagy's former minister of state, was chosen by the Soviet leadership to head the new government and chair the new ruling
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1890:. This exceeded the income of the French king (estimated at 17 tonnes) and was double the receipts of the English Crown.
1132:
1033:
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8888:"Mitogenomic data indicate admixture components of Central-Inner Asian and Srubnaya origin in the conquering Hungarians"
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5046:â town with county rights). All county seats except Budapest are urban counties. Four of the cities (Budapest, Miskolc,
2226:, was annexed by the Habsburgs who ruled as kings of Hungary. The eastern part of the kingdom became independent as the
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for statistical and development purposes. These seven regions constitute NUTS' second-level units of Hungary. They are
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8100:"1989. Ă©vi XXXI. törvĂ©ny az AlkotmĂĄny mĂłdosĂtĂĄsĂĄrĂłl" [Act XXXI of 1989 on the Amendment of the Constitution].
7310:. Hungary won its first gold medal in Winter Olympics in 2018 in men's short track speed skating with a team of four:
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also entered into force that day. The voters elected 199 MPs instead of previous 386 lawmakers. Since 2014, voters of
2377:(1708). Three years later, because of the growing desertion, defeatism, and low morale, the Kuruc forces surrendered.
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in the world. Many members of the nationalities gained the coveted highest positions within the Hungarian Army, like
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Canadian Association of Slavists, Revue canadienne des slavistes, Volume 25, Canadian Association of Slavists., 1983
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is a popular and successful sport, and the Hungarian players are the eighth most powerful overall on the ranking of
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carnival in MohĂĄcs is a major Hungarian folk music event, formerly featuring the long-established and well-regarded
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documents, and served as the OSCE's Chairman-in-Office in 1997. Historically, Hungary has had particularly friendly
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laws and, because of the continued isolation of the Little Entente, economic and then political gravitation towards
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for half a year in 2011 and the next will be in 2024. In 2015, Hungary was the fifth largest OECD non-DAC donor of
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3578:. The Hungarian political system operates under a framework reformed in 2012; this constitutional document is the
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5778:. Around 70% of the population lives in cities and towns overall, which is well above the global rate of 56% but
3679:. Traditionally, the prime minister is the leader of the largest party in parliament. The prime minister selects
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2270:) in various areas, but Hungarians were not allowed to settle or re-settle in the south of the Carpathian Basin.
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13296:
11443:
8958:(in Hungarian). OktatĂĄsi Hivatal (Hungarian Educational Authority). 2020. pp. 15, 112, 116, 137, 138, 141.
8822:"Y-chromosome haplogroups from Hun, Avar and conquering Hungarian period nomadic people of the Carpathian Basin"
8058:
7846:
5806:
mostly to an influx of immigrants from neighboring countries. In 2015, 47.9% of births were to unmarried women.
5132:
with 22% and government expenditure with 20%. Hungary continues to be one of the leading nations for attracting
17573:
17441:
17197:
17172:
16247:
14351:
14313:
12377:
11134:
10509:
10372:
7527:
7066:
is the most distinctive type of Hungarian inn, an old-style tavern offering traditional cuisine and beverages.
6560:
6538:
6497:
6184:
5635:
5631:
5594:
5548:
5149:
5085:
4226:
3991:
3910:
3811:
2885:
2557:
2521:
conquered Serbia. Romania declared war. The Central Powers conquered southern Romania and the Romanian capital
1225:
1179:
1159:
692:
389:
13234:
9142:"The archaeogenomic validation of Saint Ladislaus' relic provides insights into the ĂrpĂĄd dynasty's genealogy"
8998:
5379:
4736:
2704:
2415:
On 15 March 1848, mass demonstrations in Pest and Buda enabled Hungarian reformists to push through a list of
1629:
17568:
17489:
17370:
17286:
16618:
16252:
14937:
14927:
14693:
12286:
12266:
12246:
8197:
7456:
7452:
7393:
6393:
5810:
was 71.96 years for men and 79.62 years for women in 2015, growing continuously since the fall of Communism.
5363:
5347:
4259:
4188:
4111:
4048:
4007:
3617:
3249:
significantly impacted Hungary. The first cases were announced in Hungary on 4 March 2020; on 18 March 2020,
2588:
Following the First World War, Hungary underwent a period of profound political upheaval, beginning with the
2087:
2032:
1932:
1852:
1748:
1740:
1729:
1616:
founded the Avar Khaganate, a state that maintained supremacy in the region for more than two centuries. The
925:
16877:
13866:
9615:
Peter N Stearns, The Oxford encyclopedia of the modern world, Volume 4, Oxford University Press, 2008, p. 64
7396:, only in the last two decade. Besides these, Hungary was the home of many European-level tournaments, like
5770:, its population has decreased markedly since the fall of communism, having peaked at 10.8 million in 1980.
3378:
in the south. The highest point of the area is the Ărott-kĆ in the Alps, at 882 metres (2,894 ft). The
2198:
with the Hungarians and other states, the Ottomans gained a decisive victory over the Hungarian army at the
17558:
15469:
14783:
14655:
14528:
14318:
14273:
14188:
12961:
8280:"STADAT â 4.5.3. The number of inbound trips to Hungary and the related expenditures by motivation (2009â)"
6635:
5168:
5105:
4200:
4019:
3693:
3211:
3083:
3079:
2975:
2905:
2889:
2869:
2790:
2764:
2450:) defeated Austrian armies. To counter the successes of the Hungarian revolutionary army, Habsburg Emperor
2331:
2287:
2206:
died while fleeing. Amid political chaos, the divided Hungarian nobility elected two kings simultaneously,
2044:
1191:
1128:
906:
901:
891:
875:
542:
16034:
14439:
12557:
9223:"Hrvatsko-ugarski odnosi od sredinjega vijeka do nagodbe iz 1868. s posebnim osvrtom na pitanja Slavonije"
7424:
5108:
in the world. The country has more than $ 100 billion export in 2015 with high, $ 9.003 billion
3985:
Law enforcement in Hungary is split among the police and the National Tax and Customs Administration. The
2961:
that was inimical to RĂĄkosi, leading to his deposition. The following political cooling saw the ascent of
2122:, King of Hungary and Croatia (1458â1490), King of Bohemia (1469â1490) and Archduke of Austria (1487â1490)
123:
17553:
16928:
15647:
Considered European for cultural, political and historical reasons but is geographically in Western Asia.
14987:
14977:
14932:
14727:
14570:
14444:
14346:
12600:
12322:
9988:. EUI Working Paper HEC No. 2004/1. San Domenico, Florence: European University Institute. Archived from
7824:
7271:
is considered among the best in the world, holding the world record for Olympic golds and overall medals.
6740:
6567:
6487:
5663:
4611:
4220:
4107:
3906:
3897:
3701:
3660:, who is elected by the National Assembly and responsible for overseeing the daily sessions of the body.
3598:
3109:
2756:
2541:
2533:
2350:
452:
11941:
11911:
8248:
4761:
4661:
17277:
16190:
14864:
14857:
14823:
14548:
14487:
14455:
14366:
14253:
13621:
Ian Spencer Hornsey, The Chemistry and Biology of Winemaking, Royal Society of Chemistry, 2007, p. 49,
10453:"Hogyan lettĂŒnk a vilĂĄg hetedik ƱrhajĂłs nemzete? â Nyolc magyar, aki nĂ©lkĂŒl nem törtĂ©nhetett volna meg"
9222:
8790:
8679:"The Khanty and the Mansi, the Closest Linguistic Relatives of the Hungarians | Hungarian Conservative"
6934:
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6071:
6006:
5783:
5235:
5137:
4362:
3934:
3602:
3450:
3117:
2947:
2831:
2561:
2401:
1970:
1835:
By 1006, Stephen consolidated his power and started sweeping reforms to convert Hungary into a Western
1096:
869:
845:
330:
14106:
11195:
8732:"Genes reveal traces of common recent demographic history for most of the Uralic-speaking populations"
7967:
6631:
6138:
5798:
adults, and anti-immigration policies, which accelerated in the 1990s but have since somewhat abated.
4557:
3744:
2126:
King Matthias died without lawful sons, and the Hungarian magnates procured the accession of the Pole
17618:
14601:
14565:
14469:
14308:
13552:
12163:
9535:
9179:
6433:
6365:
6172:
6056:
5790:
5250:
5234:
of Hungary regarding business and economy, accounting for 39% of the national income, the city has a
5133:
4252:
4067:
3829:
3664:
3559:
3129:
2638:
2600:
still had more than 1,400,000 soldiers when KĂĄrolyi was installed. KĂĄrolyi yielded to U.S. President
2451:
2177:
2167:
1957:. As with later invasions, it was repelled handily, the Mongols losing much of their invading force.
1755:
in 955 signaled a provisory end to most campaigns on foreign territories, at least towards the west.
1663:
1280:
417:
17509:
13910:
13198:
12480:
12261:
12149:
10326:
8279:
6899:
6639:
6549:
2597:
16717:
16611:
14967:
14902:
14768:
14739:
14641:
14636:
14553:
14462:
14288:
14135:
13066:
6772:
6643:
6534:
6456:
6342:
6274:
6142:
5818:
5529:
5514:
5503:
4993:
4216:
4163:
3956:
3279:. Hungary's leadership has received criticism from several organizations accusing it of becoming a
3223:
3219:
3164:
3075:
2732:
2676:). The new government worked quickly to normalise foreign relations while turning a blind eye to a
2446:
2147:
2127:
2060:
1872:
1284:
1009:
286:
20:
13637:
This is the world-famous sweet, topaz-colored wine known throughout the English-speaking world as
13166:
12774:
12102:
11078:
10187:
Life After Death: Approaches to a Cultural and Social History of Europe During the 1940s and 1950s
10025:
9758:
5535:
5394:
which has trained numerous outstanding scientists. Famous Hungarian mathematicians include father
3730:
17177:
16603:
14972:
14851:
14818:
14749:
14713:
14683:
14647:
14543:
14533:
14518:
14393:
14303:
14238:
14181:
13832:
12886:
12430:
11999:
9989:
9345:
8370:
7700:[Population by religion, denomination and gender: censuses 1930, 1949, 2001, 2011, 2022]
7373:
7342:
7275:
6614:
6527:
6377:
6177:
5738:
5523:
5332:
5315:
5258:
5176:
5153:
5097:
4469:
4351:
4284:
may occur in wartime. In a significant move for modernisation, Hungary decided in 2001 to buy 14
4267:
4131:
4002:, the police and border guards were merged into a single national corps, with the border guards (
3901:
3645:
3579:
3454:
3367:
3196:
2609:
kilometres (125,642 sq mi)) without a fight and was subject to foreign occupation. The
2463:
2362:
2304:
2114:
2028:
2008:
1954:
1736:
1686:. However, genetic and linguistic evidence suggests that the Hungariansâ origins lie east of the
1655:
1645:
1530:
1249:
1064:
796:
669:
628:
472:
298:
129:
58:
14673:
13355:
12074:
6784:
5283:
3179:. The popularity of left-wing parties plummeted in the ensuing political upheaval, and in 2010,
2715:
further exacerbated the situation, and the popularity of fascist politicians increased, such as
1107:
in 1541, opening roughly a 150 years long period when the country was divided into three parts:
17167:
17000:
16320:
15940:
15142:
14813:
14283:
14140:
12504:
11278:
9845:
Defeat and Disarmament, Allied Diplomacy and Politics of Military Affairs in Austria, 1918â1922
7157:
6966:
is often used to soften the flavour of a dish. The famous Hungarian hot river fish soup called
6332:, and students traditionally study without fees. The general requirement for university is the
6255:
5403:
5371:
5239:
5161:
5125:
3865:
3676:
3575:
3494:
3379:
3284:
3021:
2798:
2744:
2677:
2614:
2467:
2374:
2295:
2195:
2075:
1840:
1625:
1257:
1210:
719:
663:
438:
15908:
13939:
10185:
9983:"The Expulsion of 'German' Communities from Eastern Europe at the end of the Second World War"
9858:
9788:
9734:
9590:
9368:
9069:
8969:
8447:
7934:. Vol. 36. Magyar Tudomånyos Akadémia (Hungarian Academy of Sciences). 1982. p. 419.
7515:
7334:
6863:
6451:
in Europe, particularly for dentistry, in which its share is 42% in Europe and 21% worldwide.
5646:, but only two of these (Budapest and Debrecen) receive scheduled flights. Low-budget airline
5564:
4641:
3612:
3202:
1886:, who disposed of the equivalent of 23 tonnes of silver per year, according to a contemporary
1883:
1722:
took possession of the area in a pre-planned manner, with a long move-in between 862 and 895.
17628:
16737:
16592:
15625:
15488:
15459:
14982:
14922:
14798:
14778:
14513:
14371:
14144:
13388:, two of Hungary's most famous composers, are known for using folk themes in their own music.
12936:
12516:
11512:
10155:
10128:
10101:
10052:
9843:
9647:
9268:
8023:
7421:
7264:
7006:
6651:
6429:
6412:
6385:
6115:
6052:
6048:
5990:
5470:
5391:
4899:
4849:
4524:
4382:
4192:
4170:
3914:
3876:
3791:
3680:
3511:
3464:
Hungary has 10 national parks, 145 minor nature reserves, and 35 landscape protection areas.
3416:
3058:
2954:. Some 600,000 Hungarians were deported to Soviet labour camps, where at least 200,000 died.
2802:
2692:
2537:
2323:
2234:. The remaining central area, including the capital Buda, was known as the Pashalik of Buda.
2100:
1980:
1829:
1671:
1365:
1229:
851:
13033:
12647:
12281:
11801:
11633:
10259:
9673:
9624:
9292:
9117:
8393:
8227:
8192:
7769:
7698:"A népesség vallås, felekezet és nemek szerint: népszåmlålåsok 1930, 1949, 2001, 2011, 2022"
7315:
6768:
6357:
6299:
5375:
4857:
4686:
4486:
3525:
3120:, a major conservative opposition group, was elected to the head of a coalition government.
2930:
2860:
The war left Hungary devastated, destroying over 60% of the economy and causing significant
2150:. The early appearance of Protestantism further worsened internal relations in the country.
1936:
1313:
The "H" in the name of Hungary is most likely derived from historical associations with the
1123:. The reunited Hungary came under Habsburg rule at the turn of the 18th century, fighting a
16974:
14947:
14808:
14754:
14708:
14587:
14523:
14449:
14407:
14228:
10990:
9564:
8899:
8833:
7467:
7279:
6891:
6796:
6780:
6756:
6258:
is the oldest continuously operating institution of higher education in Hungary ever since
6234:
6218:
6196:
6044:
6026:
5867:
5794:
5756:
5490:
5145:
4974:
4949:
4924:
4874:
4774:
4749:
4699:
4674:
4649:
4624:
4549:
4499:
4390:
4386:
4374:
4370:
4339:
4174:
4063:
3847:
3697:
3628:
3537:
3424:
3296:
3145:
2810:
2760:
2646:
2526:
2455:
2409:
2316:
2283:
2242:
2187:
2092:
2031:
from 1370. After King Louis died without a male heir, the country was stabilised only when
2012:
1901:
1891:
1844:
1805:
1777:
1632:, also known as Lower Pannonia, was established west of the Danube as part of the Frankish
1562:
1495:
1245:
1104:
1080:
1025:
861:
597:
527:
402:
15997:
13578:
11779:
10348:
9046:
8523:
Chronicle of the Roman Emperors: The Reign-by-Reign Record of the Rulers of Imperial Rome.
7444:
6823:
6714:
6241:
rated 13â14-year-old pupils in Hungary among the best in the world for maths and science.
5454:
4732:
3375:
109:
8:
17213:
17030:
16390:
16086:
15807:
15581:
15414:
15212:
14828:
14688:
14501:
14424:
13549:"Sörhelyzet, MagyarorszĂĄg 2016 â Gault&Millau kalauz â Gault&Millau MagyarorszĂĄg"
12201:
8448:
Toward an Understanding of Europe: A Political Economic Précis of Continental Integration
7495:
7259:
6967:
6748:
6226:
6166:
6153:
in the Great Plain as the heart of Hungarian Calvinism, earning it the titles "Hungarian
6083:
5976:
5888:
5774:
stands at 107 inhabitants per square kilometre, which is about two times higher than the
5705:
5192:
4455:
4315:
4271:
3606:
3515:
3507:
3442:
3253:
3235:
3149:
3088:
3071:
2728:
2593:
2203:
2043:
was completed in 1439. For half a year in 1437, there was an antifeudal and anticlerical
1917:
1499:
1337:
1207:
1203:
498:
384:
359:
203:
15560:
14158:
13725:
12302:"Key changes in Hungarian public transport summarised in 10 points - Daily News Hungary"
10994:
9506:
Ransom Slavery Along the Ottoman Borders: (Early Fifteenth â Early Eighteenth Centuries)
9185:
The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century
8903:
8837:
7329:
6767:, considered to be among the greatest Hungarian composers. Other renowned composers are
6361:
5801:
In 2011, the conservative government began a programme to increase the birth rate among
3168:
3006:
2994:
2513:
spent little time defending the actual territory of Hungary, with the exceptions of the
2199:
1100:
512:
17598:
17218:
17015:
15480:
15056:
15011:
14942:
14909:
14843:
14793:
14698:
14624:
14434:
14383:
14356:
14216:
13385:
12842:
12188:
12137:
11695:
11665:
11021:
10978:
10953:
10918:
10874:
MEPs: Hungary can no longer be considered a full democracy | News | European Parliament
10783:
10213:
10103:
Hungarian Language Contact Outside Hungary: Studies on Hungarian as a Minority Language
8922:
8887:
8862:
8821:
8766:
8731:
8568:. In Köpeczi, Béla; Barta, Gåbor; Makkai, Låszló; Mócsy, Andrås; Szåsz, Zoltån (eds.).
7601:
7593:
7569:
7223:
7215:
6827:
6819:
6788:
6776:
6647:
6479:
6467:
6303:
6292:
6230:
6067:
6022:
5945:
5941:
5905:
5880:
5863:
5851:
5814:
5771:
5608:
5387:
5340:
5180:
5063:
4786:
4757:
4657:
4532:
4474:
4285:
4245:
4204:
4183:
3999:
3888:
3802:
3672:
3641:
3435:
at 1,014 m (3,327 ft) is the tallest mountain in Hungary and is found there.
3320:
3300:
3038:
2819:
2724:
2514:
2385:
2346:
2263:
2238:
2135:
2040:
2036:
2020:
2016:
2000:
1921:
1801:
1789:
1768:
1752:
1715:
1711:
1484:
1385:
1260:
1152:
1088:
1013:
965:
485:
459:
292:
261:
155:
95:
15696:
11303:
7338:
6229:
includes three traditional types of schools focused on different academic levels: the
5112:, of which 79% went to the EU and 21% was extra-EU trade. Hungary has a more than 80%
4936:
4782:
4258:
The president holds the title of commander-in-chief of the nation's armed forces. The
2437:
2424:
2023:(1342â1382), led many successful military campaigns from Lithuania to southern Italy (
1702:
as a frame of a strong centralized steppe-empire under the leadership of Grand Prince
1624:
defeated the Avars in a series of campaigns during the 790s. Between 804 and 829, the
17020:
16757:
16587:
16365:
16267:
16213:
15679:
15187:
14882:
14877:
14773:
14660:
14376:
14293:
14052:
13622:
13528:
13502:
13492:
12850:
12796:
12793:
Handbook of European History 1400-1600: Late Middle Ages, Renaissance and Reformation
12722:
12694:
12662:
12626:
12116:
12020:
11733:
11538:"portal.ksh.hu/portal/page?_pageid=37,412178&_dad=portal&_schema=PORTAL#sett"
11026:
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10599:
10591:
10431:
10220:
10191:
10161:
10134:
10107:
10058:
10031:
9928:
9864:
9823:
9798:
9764:
9738:
9727:
9705:
9653:
9596:
9510:
9374:
9315:
9272:
9261:
9234:
9189:
9161:
9075:
9021:
8959:
8927:
8867:
8849:
8799:
8771:
8753:
8631:
8610:
8573:
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8526:
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8399:
8360:
8331:
8038:
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7945:
7725:
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6978:
6919:
6804:
6710:
6667:
6574:
6493:
6349:
6329:
6222:
6030:
6002:
5960:
5921:
5909:
5901:
5884:
5696:
5659:
5427:
5419:
5204:
5141:
5129:
4536:
4071:
4044:
3918:
3820:
3473:
3246:
3172:
2895:
2823:
2815:
2769:
2716:
2681:
2622:
2575:
2565:
2459:
2215:
2131:
2119:
2071:
2024:
1975:
1935:. Up to half of Hungary's population of 2 million were victims of the invasion. King
1896:
1825:
1821:
1633:
1346:
1264:
1195:
1148:
1112:
569:
12532:
9327:
7443:, top goal scorer of the 20th century, to whom FIFA dedicated its newest award, the
7306:
teams are both rank fifth-most successful. Hungary leads the overall medal count in
7250:, a bitter, dark-coloured liqueur that can be drunk as an apéritif or after a meal.
6859:
4091:
4029:
3226:
to prevent illegal migration. The Hungarian government also criticised the official
3093:
2720:
2578:, Hungary lost 72% of its territory, its sea ports, and 3,425,000 ethnic Hungarians.
2095:. Abroad he defeated the Polish and German imperial armies of Frederick at Breslau (
1296:
17548:
15617:
15027:
14957:
14952:
14833:
14744:
14665:
13381:
12108:
11831:
11725:
11016:
10998:
10948:
10930:
10767:
10588:
The Hungarian Far Right: Social Demand, Political Supply, and International Context
10241:
9153:
8917:
8907:
8857:
8841:
8761:
8743:
8131:
7962:
7530:, in 2015, they qualified for their second world championship in the top division.
7179:
7167:
7036:
6847:
6811:
rhythm, as the language is invariably stressed on the first syllable of each word.
6764:
6744:
6730:
6337:
6162:
5956:
5952:
5933:
5746:
5709:
5616:
5446:
5415:
5367:
5246:
5109:
4932:
4866:
4799:
4791:
4724:
4574:
4427:
4378:
4277:
3978:
3944:
2983:
2958:
2712:
2589:
2583: Majority Hungarian areas (according to the 1910 census) detached from Hungary
1675:
1552:
1466:
1411:
1407:
1241:
1052:
1021:
829:
771:
11045:"Hungary climate: Average Temperature, weather by month, Hungary weather averages"
10487:
10412:
10157:
Hungary in the Cold War, 1945â1956: Between the United States and the Soviet Union
7440:
7207:
6883:
6858:
area and in the southwest part of Transdanubia, near the border with Croatia. The
6815:
6800:
4957:
3121:
3057:
by him. In the 1980s, however, living standards steeply declined again because of
2990:
2664:
2656:
2652:
1163:
17406:
17162:
16812:
16445:
15672:
15585:
15393:
15272:
15099:
14962:
14917:
14895:
14388:
14361:
14278:
14149:
13465:
13432:
13376:
12745:
11398:
11156:
11044:
10740:
9959:
9699:
9504:
9183:
9095:
9015:
9005:
8994:
8912:
8460:
8434:
8067:
7991:
7929:
7745:
7719:
7519:
7191:
6929:
6907:
6808:
6675:
6452:
6448:
6278:
5994:
5937:
5925:
5913:
5897:
5807:
5717:
5701:
5474:
5216:
5028:â the term town is used in official translations) and 2,806 villages (Hungarian:
4824:
4599:
4541:
4366:
4115:
3968:. The court system for civil and criminal jurisdiction consists of local courts (
3391:
3261:
3250:
3050:
2926:
2910:
2736:
2548:
on 3 November 1918. In October 1918, Hungary's union with Austria was dissolved.
2490:
2478:
2433:
2381:
2267:
2250:
2163:
2079:
1876:
1809:
1781:
1699:
1691:
1613:
1567:
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1369:
1318:
1308:
1183:
1136:
1116:
1056:
1017:
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556:
115:
54:
13681:
12987:"List of the entitled people for free insurance, National Healthcare Fund, 2013"
9882:
Hungary and her successors: The Treaty of Trianon and Its Consequences 1919â1937
8356:/In: Honfoglalås és nyelvészet ("The Occupation of Our county" and Linguistics)/
7922:
7511:
7311:
7239:
6956:
soup) feature prominently in Hungarian cuisine. Dishes are often flavoured with
6895:
6831:
5751:
5450:
5438:
5411:
5399:
5359:
4636:
4582:
3553:
3531:
3180:
2691:
The initial years of the Horthy regime were preoccupied with putsch attempts by
2509:
2207:
2139:
1426:
is taken from the name of one of the seven major semi-nomadic Hungarian tribes,
423:
408:
17010:
16577:
16515:
16340:
16272:
16046:
15767:
15731:
15650:
15347:
15162:
15032:
14888:
14125:
13808:
12241:
12079:
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10181:
9784:
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7637:
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7507:
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7137:
6925:
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6079:
6034:
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5929:
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5586:
5499:
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5196:
5113:
5101:
5005:
4511:
4439:
4289:
4079:
4075:
4055:
4040:
3986:
3961:
3930:
3656:
for review. The third most significant governmental position in Hungary is the
3446:
3438:
3350:
3341:
3227:
3215:
2966:
2794:
2610:
2601:
2518:
2482:
1859:
request, Ladislaus intervened in the conflict and invaded Croatia in 1091. The
1804:
officially started to integrate Hungary into Christian Western Europe. His son
1744:
1683:
1516:
River from 16 to 15 BC, the Danube being the frontier of the empire. In 14 BC,
1322:
1276:
1268:
1214:
969:
949:
199:
15043:
11934:"Hungary's GDP (IMF, 2016 est.) is $ 265.037 billion x 39% = $ 103,36 billion"
11876:
11757:
10130:
The Russians in Germany: A History of the Soviet Zone of Occupation, 1945â1949
9701:
The International Committee of the Red Cross and the Protection of War Victims
9157:
8995:
Nomads and their neighbours in the Russian steppe: Turks, Khazars and Qipchaqs
8748:
8565:
7748:, Committee for Medieval Studies, University of British Columbia, 1980, p. 159
6887:
6792:
6381:
3323:. Its geography has traditionally been defined by its two main waterways, the
17542:
17524:
17511:
16933:
16782:
16556:
16405:
15968:
15684:
15432:
15398:
15232:
14872:
13703:
13352:"General information on various student flats and building types in Budapest"
13141:
11190:
11012:
10944:
10779:
9238:
8853:
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7561:
7287:
7047:
mashed with sugar and rum and split into crumbs, topped with whipped cream).
6842:
6706:
5827:
5713:
5673:
5620:
5598:
5590:
5466:
5395:
5383:
5208:
5121:
5069:
4836:
4607:
4249:
3948:
3636:
3591:
3571:
3280:
3192:
3157:
2865:
2849:
2618:
2498:
2486:
2420:
2405:
2393:
2327:
2223:
2056:
1909:
1828:, Stephen received the insignia of royalty (including probably a part of the
1687:
1457:
1237:
1218:
1108:
918:
241:
228:
13506:
11854:
10935:
9141:
6702:
6623:
5478:
5407:
3397:
3311:
1991:
1364:
tribal confederacy that ruled the eastern parts of Hungary after the Avars.
17419:
16687:
15437:
15403:
15352:
14101:
13600:
13260:"Govt allocates HUF 450 mln to company facilitating tobacco sales monopoly"
12909:
12382:
11729:
11030:
10962:
10534:
9860:
The Versailles Settlement: Peacemaking after the First World War, 1919â1923
9165:
9096:
Saint Stephen and his country: a newborn kingdom in Central Europe: Hungary
8931:
8871:
8775:
8593:
7904:
7323:
7022:
6987:
6903:
6836:
6372:
University was founded in 1635 and moved to Buda in 1777, and it is called
6214:
5982:
5876:
Regions of Central and Eastern Europe inhabited by Hungarian speakers today
5767:
5462:
5431:
5231:
5200:
4966:
4886:
4711:
4707:
4682:
4632:
4401:
4297:
4281:
3401:
3387:
3336:
3124:
became the first democratically elected prime minister since World War II.
3030:
2708:
2700:
2466:, became governor of Hungary for a few months and ordered the execution of
2052:
1916:
in 1217, setting up the largest royal army in the history of Crusades. His
1848:
1678:-speaking population that formerly inhabited the forested area between the
1556:
1505:
1439:
1199:
1187:
1175:
1044:
324:
268:
15882:
11593:
11461:"Budget 2017: Hungary to spend âŹ3.7 billion more than it should next year"
10771:
8647:
8135:
8108:(74). Budapest: Pallas Lap- és Könyvkiadó Vållalat: 1219. 23 October 1989.
7187:
6417:
5215:, for example a significant number of automotive suppliers and technology
5124:. On the expenditure side, household consumption is the main component of
4891:
4766:
4491:
2441:
1574:
This period brought many invaders into Central Europe, beginning with the
17090:
16892:
16872:
16792:
16500:
16440:
16116:
15837:
15515:
15332:
15267:
13943:
13678:"True Heritage â Vinum Regum, Rex Vinorum â Wine of Kings, King of Wines"
11243:
10535:
Anemona Hartocollis; Dan Bilefsky & James Kanter (3 September 2015).
9452:
7499:
7483:
7475:
7471:
7436:
7319:
7010:
6938:
6760:
6663:
6659:
6369:
6134:
6107:
5684:
5680:
5552:
5423:
5355:
5295:
5223:
5152:
was 68.3% in 2017; the employment structure shows the characteristics of
4961:
4916:
4811:
4338:
third-level units of Hungary. The states are further subdivided into 174
4059:
3995:
3783:
3583:
3547:
3477:
3257:
3046:
2970:
2740:
2663:
In November 1919, rightist forces led by former Austro-Hungarian admiral
2626:
2481:
was formed. This empire had the second largest area in Europe (after the
2311:
2067:
2004:
1944:
1773:
1621:
1606:
1368:
also considers the suggestion of ĂrpĂĄd Berta that the name derives from
1171:
1144:
1140:
13968:
13888:
12326:
12112:
7170:, the Hungarian tribes were familiar with wine-making long before their
5872:
4941:
4841:
4507:
4296:
force in Afghanistan, 210 Hungarian soldiers in Kosovo under command of
2634:
17360:
17334:
17321:
17308:
17065:
17060:
16954:
16887:
16827:
16817:
16807:
16712:
16470:
16435:
16415:
16106:
15827:
15302:
15262:
15242:
15222:
15127:
14788:
12816:
12168:
11995:
9532:"The changing facets of Hungarian nationalism â Nationalism Reexamined"
8077:
Devin-Adair Company, New York, 1947. Reprint: Simon Publications, 2002.
7291:
7203:
7199:
6698:
6312:
5823:
5802:
5742:
5722:
5458:
5442:
5222:
Budapest is the financial and business capital, classified as an Alpha
4911:
4832:
4099:
4036:
3461:
mean score of 2.25/10, ranking it 156th globally out of 172 countries.
2782:
2570:
2231:
1719:
1707:
1695:
1288:
1072:
1005:
377:
353:
280:
13603:(in Hungarian). Nemzeti JogszabĂĄlytĂĄr / National Legislation (Hungary)
10919:"An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm"
10755:
10215:
Titoist Atrocities in Vojvodina, 1944â1945: Serbian Vendetta in BĂĄcska
9071:
Empires and Barbarians: Migration, Development and the Birth of Europe
7522:
athletes have historically also hailed from Hungary, and in 2009, the
7183:
7121:
6996:
4882:
2957:
After Stalin's death in 1953, the Soviet Union pursued a programme of
2337:
2096:
1817:
17050:
17045:
16990:
16832:
16410:
16101:
15822:
15644:
Spans the conventional boundary between Europe and another continent.
15465:
15237:
13399:
Refers to the country as "widely considered" to be a "home of music".
9794:
8269:
Refers to the country as "widely considered" to be a "home of music".
7114:
6982:
6210:
6099:
5839:
5688:
5426:, a pioneer of digital computing, and the chief mathematician in the
5291:
5184:
4807:
4361:
Since 1996, the counties and city of Budapest have been grouped into
3965:
3480:
in the summer and â35 °C (â31.0 °F) on 16 February 1940 at
3362:
3268:, it briefly enjoyed one of the highest vaccination rates in Europe.
3265:
3042:
2962:
2934:
2696:
2630:
2522:
2365:, who after the dethronement of the Habsburgs in 1707 at the Diet of
2307:, leader of the war of independence against Habsburg rule (1703â1711)
1913:
1836:
336:
16182:
14079:
14051:, Atlantisz Könyvkiadó, Budapest, 1999 (East-European Non-Fiction),
13748:"Chinese-Hungarian brothers win gold for Hungary at Winter Olympics"
7847:"Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income â EU-SILC survey"
7027:
6962:
6516:
6348:
Hungary has a long tradition of higher education and an established
5574:
will be free for people aged 65 and over and under 14 years of age.
4907:
4482:
2778:
1524:, which includes today's west of Hungary, was recognised by emperor
1004:
to the west. Hungary has a population of 9.5 million, mostly ethnic
972:. Spanning 93,030 square kilometres (35,920 sq mi) of the
17192:
17116:
17085:
17080:
16747:
16742:
16702:
16697:
16682:
16536:
16485:
16480:
16460:
16325:
16141:
16136:
16126:
16024:
15862:
15857:
15847:
15752:
15657:
15607:
15577:
15498:
15493:
15383:
15317:
15312:
15287:
15147:
14233:
14173:
14153:
12883:"Jewish Life Takes to the Streets at Hungary's Celebrated Judafest"
12346:
12344:
11161:
10486:. San José State University Department of Economics. Archived from
10377:
8789:
HorvĂĄth-Lugossy, GĂĄbor; Makoldi, MiklĂłs; NeparĂĄczki, Endre (2022).
7854:
7219:
7044:
6735:
6422:
6150:
6123:
5695:. In June 2020, Hungary passed a law binding itself to a target of
5647:
5578:
5495:
5188:
4997:
4816:
4691:
4591:
4586:
4331:
3621:
3453:, the territory of Hungary belongs to the terrestrial ecoregion of
3428:
2946:, the RĂĄkosi government established a secret political police, the
2845:
2834:, Hungary was again reduced to its immediate post-Trianon borders.
2605:
2273:
2143:
1813:
1739:("Western Tourkia" in medieval Greek sources) conducted successful
1602:
1535:
1525:
1517:
1029:
997:
977:
913:
833:
220:
16633:
15552:
12849:. Vol. 2. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 1509.
10887:"Hungary's parliament passes anti-LGBT law ahead of 2022 election"
10844:"Hungary Becomes First 'Partly Free' EU Nation in Democracy Gauge"
10639:"Megvan az elsĆ kĂ©t fertĆzött, MagyarorszĂĄgot is elĂ©rte a jĂĄrvĂĄny"
10537:"Hungary Defends Handling of Migrants Amid Chaos at Train Station"
8544:
Attila The Hun: Barbarian Terror and The Fall of The Roman Empire.
5955:, unrelated to any neighbouring language and distantly related to
5341:
funding agency for scientific research, development and innovation
5211:
and more. Besides this Hungary has a large portion of specialised
4334:
is an independent entity. The counties and the capital are the 20
3432:
2809:
in January 1943. Learning of the planned defection, German troops
2494:
1703:
1068:
17564:
Countries and territories where Hungarian is an official language
17100:
17095:
17070:
17005:
16995:
16912:
16907:
16902:
16882:
16862:
16847:
16837:
16802:
16727:
16692:
16672:
16667:
16662:
16657:
16510:
16465:
16425:
16385:
16370:
16355:
16350:
16345:
16330:
16315:
16305:
16295:
16290:
16131:
16071:
16061:
16056:
16051:
16029:
16019:
16014:
15956:
15852:
15792:
15782:
15777:
15772:
15757:
15747:
15742:
15602:
15342:
15292:
15252:
15207:
15192:
15177:
15172:
15167:
15152:
15137:
15132:
15122:
15117:
15112:
15107:
13059:"Hungary leading in Dental Tourism in Europe â BudapestAgent.com"
12910:"Hungary: A new synagogue for Budapest but anti-Semitism on rise"
12223:
10709:"Hungary's loyalties tested as Russia's war in Ukraine grinds on"
10613:"MEPs vote to pursue action against Hungary over OrbĂĄn crackdown"
8193:"Hungary's Nobel Prize Winners, 13 Hungarian win Nobel Prize yet"
7993:
Eastern Europe: An Introduction to the People, Lands, and Culture
7211:
7195:
7101:
7049:
7014:
6957:
6945:
6119:
5986:
5964:
5835:
5831:
5544:
4741:
4566:
4413:
3481:
2108:
2048:
1598:
1378:
1361:
1356:
1350:
1001:
993:
985:
981:
372:
146:
14163:
12885:. Jewish Federation of North America. 9 May 2012. Archived from
12341:
12047:
8788:
8728:
7821:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024 Edition. (Hungary)"
7744:
University of British Columbia. Committee for Medieval Studies,
6814:
Hungary has renowned composers of contemporary classical music,
6655:
5603:
5556:
5327:. Hungary ranks 32nd among the most innovative countries in the
5104:
with a heavy emphasis on foreign trade, thus the country is the
5051:
5047:
4666:
4516:
4162:, Regional Environmental Center for Central and Eastern Europe,
3488:
Hungary is ranked sixth in an environmental protection index by
2366:
1178:, suffering significant damage and casualties. As a result, the
17347:
17075:
17055:
17040:
17035:
16969:
16964:
16938:
16867:
16842:
16777:
16772:
16762:
16707:
16551:
16541:
16531:
16505:
16495:
16475:
16455:
16450:
16430:
16400:
16360:
16335:
16151:
16121:
16096:
16076:
16066:
16041:
15980:
15938:
15872:
15842:
15817:
15797:
15787:
15762:
15510:
15388:
15362:
15337:
15327:
15307:
15297:
15282:
15277:
15257:
15227:
15197:
15182:
15157:
15091:
14112:
14084:
12863:
12192:
10233:
9625:
GĂ©za Jeszenszky: From "Eastern Switzerland" to Ethnic Cleansing
7503:
7247:
7243:
7235:
7231:
7106:
6694:
6333:
6302:
is the oldest university in Hungary. It was founded in 1367 by
6237:
and work. The system is partly flexible and bridges exist. The
6154:
5843:
5582:
5560:
5128:
and accounts for 50% of its total use, followed by gross fixed
5084:
according to the Economic Complexity Index. The economy is the
4616:
4024:
3838:
3754:
3371:
3324:
3184:
3136:. This abrupt shift in the political landscape was repeated in
2841:
2786:
2685:
2613:, sensing an opportunity, invaded the country from three sidesâ
2428:
2397:
2254:
2104:
2083:
1940:
1882:
The most powerful and wealthiest king of the ĂrpĂĄd dynasty was
1725:
1617:
1590:
1586:
1539:
1513:
989:
193:
13643:
Webster's New International Dictionary of the English Language
12481:"Vital statistics, Hungarian Central Statistical Office (KSH)"
10734:
Autocratization SurgesâResistance Grows: Democracy Report 2020
10691:"Hungary emerges as an EU vaccination star amid surging cases"
9943:
Alfred de Zayas "A Terrible Revenge" (Palgrave/Macmillan 2006)
7795:
7482:
Grade 1 license. Since 1986, the race has been a round of the
6470:
in the world, with a homicide rate of 1.3 per 100,000 people.
6249:
5521:). The capital is served by three large train stations called
3005:
After a second, briefer period of Soviet military occupation,
2373:
army, although taking over most of the country, lost the main
2186:"The Women of Eger", oil painting from 1867 commemorating the
1847:, consolidating the Hungarian state's power and strengthening
16959:
16857:
16852:
16787:
16767:
16752:
16677:
16546:
16490:
16420:
16395:
16146:
16111:
16091:
15867:
15832:
15812:
15612:
15322:
15247:
15217:
13707:
11780:"The employment rate of people aged 15â64 increased to 68.3%"
11356:"Orban and Fico herald new era in Hungarian-Slovak relations"
9919:
9917:
8798:. Budapest, Székesfehérvår: Institute of Hungarian Research.
8332:"Studies on the Peoples and Cultures of the Eurasian Steppes"
7487:
7055:
6149:
and other religious texts into Hungarian, and he established
6146:
6127:
5668:
5434:
3328:
2951:
2633:
and other southern regions. In March 1919, communists led by
2545:
2370:
2259:
2103:, was an unusually large army for its time, and it conquered
2035:(1387â1437) succeeded to the throne, who in 1433 also became
1679:
1594:
1547:
1543:
1331:
1325:
1236:. Hungary has a long history of significant contributions to
1143:
into the early 20th century. Austria-Hungary collapsed after
1060:
1040:
14089:
11101:"Hungary ranked sixth in world for environmental protection"
10876:". www.europarl.europa.eu. 2022-09-15. Retrieved 2023-05-02.
6974:
is usually a rich mixture of several kinds of poached fish.
3037:, and the Soviet Union. As a result of this relatively high
2485:), and it was the third most populous (after Russia and the
1714:, the Hungarian ruling dynasty and the Hungarian state. The
1360:
was the collective name for the tribes who later joined the
16897:
16822:
16797:
16722:
15503:
14116:
13972:
13862:
13777:
12321:
11392:
Hungary-Ukraine relations hit new low over troop deployment
10641:(in Hungarian). Mediaworks Hungary Zrt. MTI. Archived from
10180:
8884:
8497:
A Brief History of The Roman Empire: Rise and Fall. London.
7491:
7460:
6875:
6437:
6282:
6259:
5692:
5025:
5021:
4716:
4083:
3649:
3590:) are elected to the highest organ of state authority, the
3357:
2462:
surrender in August 1849. The leader of the Austrian army,
2219:
1575:
1509:
1314:
1272:
1048:
14168:
12456:"Eurostat â Tables, Graphs and Maps Interface (TGM) table"
12224:"The National Research, Development and Innovation Office"
10560:
10510:"Hungary to fence off border with Serbia to stop migrants"
9914:
9674:"WorldWar2.ro â Ofensiva Armatei 2 romane in Transilvania"
8818:
7724:. Vol. 1. Scholastic Library Pub. 2006. p. 581.
7518:
female chess player of all time. Some of the world's best
7086:
is an inexpensive restaurant often with self-service. The
7009:
cheese and thick sour cream). Desserts include the iconic
6999:), trout with almonds and salty and sweet dumplings, like
5817:
of about 130,000 that lives throughout the country, and a
5547:
is the most important railway hub outside Budapest, while
4235:
4207:, Hungary is the 14th most peaceful country in the world.
3441:, Hungary belongs to the Central European province of the
3242:. Hungary has and continues to dispute these allegations.
2082:. Items from the Bibliotheca Corviniana were inscribed on
13917:
12705:
Catholicism in the Hungarian Kingdom was a state religion
11421:
10915:
10744:, V-Dem Institute, University of Gothenburg (March 2020).
10054:
Forced Migration in Central and Eastern Europe, 1939â1950
7079:
6145:. Melius JuhĂĄsz played a pivotal role in translating the
5725:
are expected to negatively impact the renewables sector.
5410:, famed for publishing in over forty languages and whose
5172:
5089:
4095:
2943:
1931:
In 1241â1242, the kingdom received a major blow with the
1718:
claimed to be a direct descendant of Attila the Hun. The
945:
930:
15086:
13419:
The Specific Conditions of Hungarian Musical Development
13380:
to (re)create a Hungarian classical style. For example,
11634:"External trade surplus was EUR 604 million in December"
11374:"Vucic and Orban formalise their 'special relationship'"
10975:
9202:
9188:. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. p. 283.
7348:
Hungary hosted many global sports events, including the
6321:
is one of the largest and most prestigious institutions.
2797:, the government began seeking a secret peace pact with
1585:â469). The most powerful ruler of the Hunnic Empire was
1321:. The rest of the word comes from the Latinised form of
15726:
4140:
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
2925:
Following the defeat of Nazi Germany, Hungary became a
2747:, gaining some of its former territories in the south.
2241:
army, containing over 74,000 men from various nations,
1083:
ascended the throne in 1000, converting his realm to a
19:
This article is about the country. For other uses, see
14074:
12378:"Hungarian government sends women home to make babies"
11594:"The Atlas of Economic Complexity by @HarvardGrwthLab"
10242:"Could the BBC have done more to help Hungarian Jews?"
7282:. Hungary ranks 9th with a total of 511 medals in the
5892:
Hungary, of whom 9,827,875 people (99%) speak it as a
5789:
Like most European countries, Hungary is experiencing
5597:
dates from 1896. The system consists of four lines. A
3671:) is elected by the National Assembly, serving as the
3586:) are valid in perpetuity. 199 Members of Parliament (
2262:
and other Slavs in the depopulated south, and settled
1820:. Under Stephen, Hungary was recognised as a Catholic
1566:
Roman provinces and barbarian peoples in and near the
11157:"Hungary election: PM Viktor Orban heads for victory"
10561:
Barbara Surk & Stephen Castle (17 October 2015).
9592:
The Hungarians: A Thousand Years of Victory in Defeat
7692:
7690:
6807:. Hungarian traditional music tends to have a strong
6239:
Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study
6001:, and his successors were traditionally known as the
3982:). Hungary's highest courts are located in Budapest.
3710:
Current Structure of the National Assembly of Hungary
2551:
1340:
17624:
Observer states of the Organization of Turkic States
13117:"Dental Tourism Development clinics turnover up 19%"
12558:"Hungarian census 2011 â final data and methodology"
10909:
8354:(The Names of the Magyars in Early European Sources)
7537:
7021:), filled with apple, cherry, poppy seed or cheese,
6658:
outside Italy. Notable architectural styles include
5570:
From March 2024, transport on the Hungarian railway
2929:
of the Soviet Union. The Soviet leadership selected
2743:
on 20 November 1940 and in 1941 participated in the
1747:
to as far as today's Spain. The Hungarians defeated
1534:
as part of the Roman Empire. The area south-east of
13645:(Springfield, Mass.: G.&C. Merriam, 1913). See
13142:"Hungarian Tourism promotes medical tourism â IMTJ"
11969:. Economist Intelligence Unit. 2012. Archived from
10969:
9502:
9370:
Realm of St. Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary
9138:
9132:
6541:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4010:under the National Tax and Customs Administration.
3648:. Importantly, the president is also invested with
3100:
Hungary's transition from communism to capitalism (
2454:asked for help from the "Gendarme of Europe", Tsar
1460:
14049:Millennium in Central Europe: A History of Hungary
13774:"FIFA President: FIFA to help the Galloping Major"
12847:The Politics of Genocide: The Holocaust in Hungary
11904:"Global MetroMonitor | Brookings Institution"
10212:
9726:
9260:
8352:A magyarok elnevezése a korai európai forråsokban
7687:
7070:usually denotes a cosy old-fashioned wine tavern,
6709:style, he finally arrived at modern architecture.
6646:and located in the Budapest city park; one of the
5887:and predominant spoken language. Hungarian is the
5708:. Key forces in the country's 2050 target include
3167:erupted after it was revealed that Prime Minister
2458:, whose Russian armies invaded Hungary. This made
2051:ideas. From a small noble family in Transylvania,
12795:. Vol. II. Leiden: Brill. pp. 565â568.
12527:
12525:
12050:"R&D expenditure as a percentage of GDP 2020"
10554:
10285:Christianity and the Holocaust of Hungarian Jewry
10160:. Central European University Press. p. 57.
10126:
9848:. Associated University Presses 1986. p. 34.
9652:. Central European University Press. p. 67.
9645:
9423:"Hungary â The Bibliotheca Corviniana Collection"
9017:Nomads and Their Neighbours in the Russian Steppe
7989:
7449:all-time highest Football Elo Rating in the world
6013:was granted extraordinary temporal privileges as
5453:), the electric (AC) train engine and generator (
5366:register as well as the collective contributions
5255:but it is also significantly below the EU average
4187:priorities within EU structures. Since 2017, the
4173:programme in 1994 and has actively supported the
2637:ousted the KĂĄrolyi government and proclaimed the
2525:. In 1916 Franz Joseph died, and the new monarch
2066:The last strong king of medieval Hungary was the
17584:Member states of the Union for the Mediterranean
17540:
12655:Religion and the Secular State: National Reports
11194:(in Hungarian). 29 December 2011. Archived from
10563:"Hungary Closes Border, Changing Refugees' Path"
10403:. sixth ed. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 2006. 278.
10050:
10023:
9697:
8704:"A magyarsåg nyugat-szibériai gyökerei nyomåban"
7931:Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
7634:"The Story Behind the Hungarian National Anthem"
5889:13th most widely spoken first language in Europe
5374:. Contemporary scientists include mathematician
4231:List of equipment of the Hungarian Ground Forces
3652:power and may send legislation to the 15-member
3238:voted to act against Hungary under the terms of
3156:. As a NATO member, Hungary was involved in the
3065:
2274:From the 18th century to World War I (1699â1918)
948:domain is also used, as it is shared with other
15048:
13824:
13680:. The Royal Tokaji Wine Company. Archived from
13314:
13092:"Hungary aims at bigger bite of dental tourism"
12691:Transylvania: Romanian History and Perpetuation
12577:
10070:agricultural enterprises in the Czech Republic.
9981:Prauser, Steffen; Rees, Arfon (December 2004).
8329:
7431:and dominating international football with the
7358:2001 World Allround Speed Skating Championships
7082:offering draught beer and sometimes meals. The
6755:Hungarian music consists mainly of traditional
6390:Budapest University of Technology and Economics
6161:". In the second half of the 16th century, the
6009:remained strong through the centuries, and the
5764:medium-sized member state of the European Union
5312:Budapest University of Technology and Economics
5228:Globalization and World Cities Research Network
5092:) with $ 265.037 billion output and ranks
5041:
5035:
5029:
5020:; the terminology does not distinguish between
5015:
5009:
5008:as of 15 July 2013: 346 towns (Hungarian term:
5000:, the capital and most populous city of Hungary
4128:European Institute of Innovation and Technology
3370:in the central region of Transdanubia, and the
2904:A destroyed Soviet tank in Budapest during the
2357:Between 1703 and 1711, there was a large-scale
1451:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1198:, but still remained a repressed member of the
143:
87:
17614:States and territories established in the 890s
16635:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie
13660:"Egri BikavĂ©r â Hungarikum Lett a Vörös CuvĂ©e"
12522:
12406:"Hungary population 9.6 million, census shows"
12184:"Global Innovation Index â ANALYSIS â Hungary"
11414:
9955:"Hungary's Jews Marvel at Their Golden Future"
9897:"East on the Danube: Hungary's Tragic Century"
9783:
9595:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 152.
9392:
9390:
9107:
8391:
8080:
7414:2017 European Rhythmic Gymnastics Championship
6205:Education is predominantly public, run by the
5852:5 million Hungarians live outside Hungary
5679:Hungary's total energy supply is dominated by
4144:International Centre for Democratic Transition
2659:, Regent of the Kingdom of Hungary (1920â1944)
1170:in place of the Habsburgs. Hungary joined the
17263:
17142:Agence de Coopération Culturelle et Technique
16619:
16198:
15924:
15712:
15072:
14189:
14169:Hungary Today â The latest news about Hungary
14080:Official site of the Hungarian Prime Minister
13796:
13766:
13670:
13199:"STADAT â 1.1. NĂ©pessĂ©g, nĂ©pmozgalom (1900â)"
12934:
12907:
12721:. University of Wisconsin Press. p. 18.
12164:"Researchers in R&D (per million people)"
11332:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Archived from
11131:"Ăder sets date of 2014 election for April 6"
10480:"Economic History and the Economy of Hungary"
10099:
9817:
9724:
9258:
9220:
9067:
9040:
9034:
8307:. Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Archived from
7455:in Budapest and Debrecen, the first time the
6886:and, in a modernised form of Hungarian folk,
5120:, which provides the basis for the country's
4136:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
3055:the seventh nation to be represented in space
2844:women being arrested on Wesselényi Street in
2592:in 1918, which brought the social-democratic
1875:as "King of Croatia and Dalmatia" in 1102 in
1470:
1450:, 'man, men, lineage', survives in Hungarian
1438:'man, person', also found in the name of the
609:93,030 km (35,920 sq mi) (
15438:autonomous country of the Kingdom of Denmark
13833:"Lineker tees up another nice little earner"
13577:(in Hungarian). 17 June 2005. Archived from
12107:. World Intellectual Property Organization.
11513:"Magyar Közlöny, Hungary's Official Journal"
10747:
10665:"Az egĂ©sz orszĂĄgban jelen van a koronavĂrus"
10239:
10210:
10153:
10030:. Manchester University Press. p. 202.
9588:
9558:"Ch7 A Short Demographic History of Hungary"
9453:"Hungary â Renaissance And Reformation"
9342:"National and historical symbols of Hungary"
8947:Történelem 5. az åltalånos iskolåsok szåmåra
8461:Hungary under the early ĂrpĂĄds: 890s to 1063
8242:
7963:"Austria-Hungary, HISTORICAL EMPIRE, EUROPE"
7296:leading medal winner by a significant margin
6944:Traditional dishes such as the world-famous
6403:with 336 total medals, dating back to 1959.
6201:List of universities and colleges in Hungary
6133:During the initial stages of the Protestant
5094:49th in the world in terms of GDP per capita
4266:administers the armed forces, including the
4195:. Since 1989, Hungary has signed all of the
2793:for two years. Despite early success at the
1900:which secured the special privileges of the
1372:
17183:Prix des cinq continents de la francophonie
13322:"Magyar (Hungarian) migration, 9th century"
12648:"Religion and the Secular State in Hungary"
12593:
11827:"Global 500 â Countries: Hungary â Fortune"
10753:
10418:
10190:. Cambridge University Press. p. 142.
9980:
9873:
9387:
8435:The Magyars: the birth of a European nation
7815:
7813:
7811:
7809:
7746:Studies in medieval and renaissance history
6638:style with a capacity of 3,000 people; the
6447:Hungary is one of the main destinations of
6354:oldest in continuous operation in the world
5896:, while 68,458 people (0.7%) speak it as a
5430:. Notable Hungarian inventions include the
4303:
4191:rapidly deteriorated over the issue of the
3887:Since the fall of communism, Hungary has a
3206:Police car at Hungary-Serbia border barrier
2921:for 1956 was the Hungarian freedom fighter.
2868:, deporting nearly 440,000 Jews, mainly to
2750:
2672:, inaugurating the so-called "Horthy era" (
2153:
1067:was established in the late 9th century by
17609:States and territories established in 1920
17604:States and territories established in 1000
17594:Member states of the Three Seas Initiative
17270:
17256:
17137:Assemblée parlementaire de la Francophonie
16626:
16612:
16205:
16191:
15931:
15917:
15719:
15705:
15079:
15065:
14196:
14182:
13425:
13402:
12104:Global Innovation Index 2023, 15th Edition
11964:"Benchmarking global city competitiveness"
11279:"Consulate General of Hungary Los Angeles"
10319:"Man of the Year, The Land and the People"
10307:. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
9851:
9836:
9649:Jewish Budapest: Monuments, Rites, History
9398:"Hungary â Britannica Online Encyclopedia"
9214:
8572:. Hungarian Research Institute of Canada.
8491:
8489:
8487:
8161:"Compulsory Education in Europe 2013/2014"
8052:
7764:
7762:
7760:
7758:
7756:
7754:
7366:2008 World Modern Pentathlon Championships
7286:. Hungary has the third-highest number of
4346:). The districts are further divided into
3924:
3501:
3195:. The legislature consequently approved a
2099:). Matthias' mercenary standing army, the
2059:, one of his greatest victories being the
190:Location of Hungary (dark green)
183:
17474:Turkic Speaking Countries Cooperation Day
16263:Commission against Racism and Intolerance
14085:Official site of the President of Hungary
14075:Official site of the Hungarian Government
12958:"Global Competitiveness Record 2013/2014"
12693:. Military Publishing House. p. 41.
12688:
12620:
11068:
11020:
11002:
10952:
10934:
10726:
10106:. John Benjamins Publishing. p. 50.
9894:
9879:
9822:. Social Science Monographs. p. 62.
9366:
9316:The Mongol invasion: the last Arpad kings
8921:
8911:
8861:
8765:
8747:
8676:
8663:Abondolo, Daniel (1998). "Introduction".
8517:
8515:
8513:
8463:, Eastern European Monographs, 2002, p. 3
8154:
8152:
7478:just outside Budapest, which circuit has
7420:, which were held in the 67,889-seat new
7284:all-time Summer Olympic Games medal count
7234:. The most famous wines from Hungary are
7190:). The main varieties are: Olaszrizling,
6759:and music by prominent composers such as
6601:Learn how and when to remove this message
6502:List of domesticated animals from Hungary
5687:occupying the largest share, followed by
5264:
5249:(HUF), although the economy fulfills the
3240:Article 7 of the Treaty on European Union
2506:assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
2245:from the Turks. After some more crushing
1749:three major East Frankish imperial armies
1639:
1336:). The Greek name might be borrowed from
1206:, Hungary peacefully transitioned into a
781:
16258:Commission for the Efficiency of Justice
15660:which has sovereignty over Vatican City.
13086:
13084:
12790:
12197:World Intellectual Property Organization
11330:"International organizations in Hungary"
10636:
10425:
10133:. Harvard University Press. p. 70.
9946:
9863:. Palgrave Macmillan 2008. p. 156.
8792:Kings and Saints - The Age of the ĂrpĂĄds
8628:The Land Between: A History of Slovenia.
8392:Peter F. Sugar, ed. (22 November 1990).
8359:. Budapest: Balassi KiadĂł. p. 266.
8305:"International organizations in Hungary"
8088:The Royal Hungarian Army in World War II
7806:
7328:
7263:
7100:
6933:
6841:
6734:
6680:
6618:
6416:
6062:
6039:
5871:
5782:; one quarter of Hungarians live in the
5750:
5667:
5494:
5362:and Tihanyiâwere included in the UNESCO
5305:
5278:
5245:Hungary maintains its own currency, the
4992:
4244:
4234:
4156:International Organization for Migration
4110:. Hungary took on the presidency of the
4078:since December 1955 and a member of the
4035:
4023:
3938:
3611:
3396:
3310:
3201:
3087:
2989:
2899:
2875:
2836:
2768:
2651:
2569:
2336:
2322:
2310:
2299:
2181:
2174:Principality of Transylvania (1570â1711)
2113:
1990:
1974:
1772:
1758:
1724:
1561:
1099:, Hungary's forces were defeated at the
57:by adding descriptive text and removing
17147:Agence universitaire de la Francophonie
13520:
13193:
13191:
13189:
13187:
12645:
12403:
12262:"MTA's Research Centres and Institutes"
11530:
11186:"Ăletbe lĂ©p az Ășj vĂĄlasztĂłjogi törvĂ©ny"
9529:
8607:Encyclopedia of the World's Minorities.
8599:
8484:
8398:. Indiana University Press. p. 9.
8117:
8115:
7839:
7751:
7350:1997 World Amateur Boxing Championships
7278:have been successful contenders in the
6910:, from the 1980s, also remain popular.
6484:List of World Heritage Sites in Hungary
5626:There are five international airports:
4058:is based on four basic commitments: to
4043:conference in the assembly hall of the
3331:rivers. The common tripartite divisionâ
1960:
1784:, converted the nation to Christianity.
1730:Hungarian raids in the 9â10th centuries
1317:, who had settled Hungary prior to the
17541:
13830:
13486:
12869:
12841:
12317:
12315:
12313:
12311:
12048:Hungarian Central Statistical Office.
11722:UNWTO Tourism Highlights, 2015 Edition
11491:"Revised Hungarian IT Security Policy"
10611:Rankin, Jennifer (12 September 2018).
10610:
10399:Findley, Carter V., and John Rothney.
10244:. BBC (British broadcasting service).
9952:
9733:. Cambridge University Press. p.
9267:. Cambridge University Press. p.
9013:
8952:History 5. for primary school students
8620:
8586:
8510:
8474:"Uralic etymology : Query result"
8348:
8342:
8149:
7990:Richard C. Frucht (31 December 2004).
7796:"Hungarian Central Statistical Office"
7721:Encyclopedia Americana: Heart to India
7657:
7655:
7524:Hungary men's national ice hockey team
7447:. The team of that era has the second
7269:Hungary men's national water polo team
7035:dumplings, dessert soups like chilled
6995:, (game stew with vegetable gravy and
6894:. The three giants of Hungarian rock,
6432:system largely financed by government
5358:. Until 2012 three individualsâCsoma,
3601:), every four years in a single-round
2412:) were imprisoned by the authorities.
2404:and economic reforms. Many reformers (
2190:, a major victory against the Ottomans
2134:, which was ruthlessly crushed by the
1166:ascended as a determining politician,
17251:
16607:
16212:
16186:
15912:
15700:
15060:
15047:
14177:
13889:"World Football Elo Ratings: Hungary"
13722:"Medals Per Capita: All Summer Games"
13458:"Sulinet: Magyar növény-e a paprika?"
13159:
13134:
13109:
13081:
12716:
12678:from the original on 27 January 2022.
12375:
12041:
11802:"Unemployment rate decreased to 4.1%"
11604:
10854:from the original on 25 November 2020
10794:from the original on 30 November 2020
10450:
9480:. Geography.about.com. Archived from
8938:
8536:
8166:. European commission. Archived from
8124:"OECD Health Data: Social protection"
7868:
7600:
7386:World Masters Athletics Championships
6442:covered by universal health insurance
6352:. Several universities are among the
6118:(1.7%), and other Christians (1.7%).
6078:Although contemporary Hungary has no
5418:, a key contributor in the fields of
5288:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
5257:with the level of 75.3% in 2015. The
5148:, and related hardware research. The
5080:in the world. Furthermore, it is the
3893:last Hungarian parliamentary election
3386:) is found in northern Transdanubia.
2230:, under Ottoman (and later Habsburg)
1751:between 907 and 910. A defeat at the
1650:Kingdom of Hungary in the Middle Ages
1093:its height in the 14thâ15th centuries
14203:
13184:
12565:Hungarian Central Statistical Office
12485:Hungarian Central Statistical Office
12404:Leitner, Attila (16 February 2023).
12100:
12021:"Tips for doing business in Hungary"
11806:Hungarian Central Statistical Office
11639:Hungarian Central Statistical Office
10756:"OrbĂĄn's Laboratory of Illiberalism"
10754:KrekĂł, PĂ©ter; Enyedi, Zsolt (2018).
9974:
9895:Bernstein, Richard (9 August 2003).
9763:. ABC-CLIO. 1990. pp. 359â360.
9760:Western Europe: Challenge and Change
9344:. Nemzetijelkepek.hu. Archived from
9208:
9178:
8630:Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang GmbH.
8563:
8450:, Universal-Publishers, 2008, p. 358
8421:Die chasarische Benennung der Ungarn
8284:Hungarian Central Statistical Office
8158:
8121:
8112:
7883:United Nations Development Programme
7706:Hungarian Central Statistical Office
7402:2010 European Aquatics Championships
7398:2006 European Aquatics Championships
7113:("Wine of Kings, King of Wines") by
6539:adding citations to reliable sources
6510:
6384:in 1735; its legal successor is the
6183:Historically, Hungary was home to a
6055:â painting by Gyula BenczĂșr, in the
5551:in Miskolc and the main stations of
4148:Institute of International Education
4013:
3964:and, in a wider sense, civil law or
3955:The judicial system of Hungary is a
3943:The original and future seat of the
3687:
3049:. The first Hungarian astronaut was
2345:consisted of the territories of the
1987:), one of the key symbols of Hungary
1871:in 1102 with the coronation of King
1538:was organised as the Roman province
1508:conquered the territory between the
1293:Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
25:
17589:Member states of the United Nations
17579:Member states of the European Union
13859:"Blatter unveils FIFA Puskas Award"
12327:"Hungary â Countries & Regions"
12308:
11901:
11568:"World Bank Country Classification"
11415:Quinn Hargitai (13 February 2017).
11246:. National Office for the Judiciary
11210:
10477:
10373:"Hungary's 'forgotten' war victims"
9953:Bridge, Adrian (5 September 1996).
8782:
7652:
6401:International Mathematical Olympiad
5780:lower than most developed countries
5721:policies that limit development of
5253:with the exception of public debt,
5179:. Well-known companies include the
5175:, the stock market index listed on
4989:List of cities and towns of Hungary
4982:
4310:Administrative divisions of Hungary
4074:. Hungary has been a member of the
2475:Austro-Hungarian Compromise of 1867
2343:Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen
2292:Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen
1542:in 6 BC. An area east of the river
1168:representing the monarchy as regent
13:
14090:Official Hungarian Tourism website
14041:
13831:Mackay, Duncan (13 October 2005).
13601:"127/2009. (IX. 29.) FVM rendelet"
13524:Helen's Hungarian Heritage Recipes
12916:from the original on 15 March 2013
12507:. ksh.hu Retrieved 1 January 2018.
11938:Portfolio online financial journal
11877:"The World According to GaWC 2010"
11518:. Magyar Közlöny. 20 November 2016
11107:. 10 December 2007. Archived from
10590:(Stuttgart: ibidem Verlag, 2017),
9534:. Findarticles.com. Archived from
7876:"Human Development Report 2023/24"
7410:2013 European Karate Championships
7382:2013 World Wrestling Championships
7370:2010 ITU World Championship Series
5993:in A.D. 1000. Stephen promulgated
5088:(out of 188 countries measured by
5076:and skilled labour force with the
4120:0.13% of its Gross National Income
3366:, in the west of the country, the
3106:Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
2999:Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
2552:Between the World Wars (1918â1941)
1674:, they originated from an ancient
196: (green & dark grey)
14:
17640:
16593:Serbia and Montenegro (2003â2006)
14063:
13865:. 21 October 2009. Archived from
13804:"Coronel Puskas, el zurdo de oro"
13780:. 12 October 2005. Archived from
13354:. Budapest Corner. Archived from
12937:"Vocational Education in Hungary"
12908:Myles, Robert (9 February 2013).
12519:. hvg.hu. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
12376:Stolz, Joëlle (11 January 2011).
12352:"Population of Hungary 1800â2020"
11218:"2018 â Nemzeti VĂĄlasztĂĄsi Iroda"
11133:. 18 January 2014. Archived from
10586:KrekĂł, PĂ©ter and JuhĂĄsz, Attila,
10240:Mike Thomson (13 November 2012).
10027:Righting Wrongs in Eastern Europe
10014:to Czech lands for forced labor.'
9014:Golden, Peter B. (January 2003).
8525:London. Thames & Hudson Ltd.
8418:
8128:OECD Health Statistics (Database)
7905:"Hungary in the Carpathian Basin"
7668:. Hungarian State. Archived from
7636:. Jules S. VĂĄllay. Archived from
7575:Index of Hungary-related articles
7390:2017 World Aquatics Championships
5755:Population density in Hungary by
5638:(also called Sårmellék Airport),
5589:is the second-oldest underground
5402:, who was one of the founders of
5331:. Hungary was ranked 35th in the
5275:List of Hungarian Nobel laureates
5271:Science and technology in Hungary
5074:very high human development index
4240:HDF 34th Special Forces Battalion
4152:International Labour Organization
3307:List of national parks of Hungary
3175:that his party "lied" to win the
3096:signing ceremony in February 1991
2789:. Hungarian troops fought on the
2396:emerged as a leader of the lower
2047:which was strongly influenced by
1202:. In 1989, concurrently with the
202: (green) â [
17412:
17399:
17386:
17369:
17353:
17340:
17327:
17314:
17301:
17279:
17232:
17231:
16733:Democratic Republic of the Congo
15996:
15881:
15678:
15667:
15666:
15361:
14130:
14020:"FIE 2009â2010 women's rankings"
14012:
13987:
13961:
13932:
13903:
13881:
13851:
13740:
13714:
13696:
13652:
13631:
13615:
13593:
13567:
13541:
13521:Czégény, Clara Margaret (2006).
13514:
13480:
13450:
13411:
13391:
13370:
13344:
13282:
13252:
13216:
13167:"Medical tourism in good health"
13051:
13026:
12996:
12979:
12950:
12928:
12901:
12875:
12835:
12809:
12784:
12775:"Hungary's Constitution of 2011"
12767:
12738:
12710:
12682:
12659:Complutense University of Madrid
12639:
12614:
12571:
12550:
12510:
12498:
12473:
12448:
12431:"Hungary Population 2023 (Live)"
12423:
12397:
12369:
12294:
12274:
12254:
12242:"MTA and Science (Infograpihcs)"
12234:
12216:
12176:
12156:
12094:
12075:"The Bloomberg Innovation Index"
12067:
12013:
11988:
11956:
11926:
11895:
11869:
11847:
11819:
11794:
11772:
11746:
11714:
11684:
11654:
11626:
11586:
11560:
11505:
11493:. National Cyber Security Center
11483:
11453:
11436:
11408:
11384:
11366:
11348:
11322:
11296:
11271:
11258:
11236:
11178:
11169:
11149:
11123:
11093:
11062:
11037:
10897:from the original on 2 July 2021
10879:
10866:
10836:
10824:from the original on 10 May 2020
10814:"Dropping the Democratic Facade"
10806:
10701:
10683:
10657:
10637:Czeglédi, Zsolt (4 March 2020).
10630:
10604:
10580:
10528:
10502:
10471:
10444:
10430:. OECD Publishing. p. 185.
10406:
10393:
10365:
10341:
10325:. 7 January 1957. Archived from
10311:
10293:
10277:
10252:
10204:
10174:
10147:
10120:
10093:
10057:. Psychology Press. p. 50.
9328:Autonomies in Europe and Hungary
9146:Journal of Genetics and Genomics
8433:György Balåzs, Kåroly Szelényi,
8073:Hungary: The Unwilling Satellite
8060:Hungary: The Unwilling Satellite
7663:"The Fundamental Law of Hungary"
7554:
7540:
7406:2013 European Judo Championships
7378:2013 World Fencing Championships
7362:2008 World Interuniversity Games
7354:2000 World Fencing Championships
7294:the men's Hungarian team is the
7172:conquest of the Carpathian Basin
7164:Hungary is ideal for wine-making
6652:second-largest territorial abbey
6640:largest medicinal bath in Europe
6515:
6311:
6291:
6267:
6248:
6070:, where the headquarters of the
5630:(informally called "Ferihegy"),
5100:. Hungary is an export-oriented
4956:
4931:
4906:
4881:
4856:
4831:
4806:
4781:
4756:
4731:
4706:
4681:
4656:
4631:
4606:
4581:
4556:
4531:
4506:
4481:
4438:
4426:
4412:
4400:
3729:
3658:Speaker of the National Assembly
3546:
3524:
3459:Forest Landscape Integrity Index
3415:are characterised mainly by the
3277:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
2621:(today's Slovakia), and a joint
2596:to power as prime minister. The
2477:, by which the dual monarchy of
2107:as well as parts of Austria and
1077:conquest of the Carpathian Basin
940:
806:
805:
780:
758:
757:
739:
738:
706:
705:
687:
686:
168:
122:
108:
30:
13911:"List of FIA Licensed Circuits"
12661:, Faculty of Law. p. 378.
12282:"Hungary's Nobel Prize Winners"
11662:"GDP â composition, by end use"
11467:. 28 April 2016. Archived from
10084:
10075:
10044:
10017:
10007:
9937:
9925:World War Two. Nation by Nation
9888:
9811:
9777:
9751:
9718:
9691:
9666:
9639:
9630:
9618:
9609:
9582:
9550:
9530:Csepeli, Gyorgy (2 June 2009).
9523:
9496:
9470:
9445:
9415:
9360:
9333:
9321:
9309:
9285:
9252:
9172:
9101:
9088:
9061:
9045:. Geocities.com. Archived from
8987:
8878:
8812:
8722:
8696:
8677:Zemplényi, Lili (8 July 2023).
8670:
8657:
8641:
8594:Hungary in the Carpathian Basin
8466:
8453:
8440:
8427:
8412:
8385:
8330:Benjamin Golden, Peter (2011).
8323:
8297:
8272:
8261:
8212:
8185:
8093:
8031:
8010:
7983:
7955:
7938:
7897:
7587:
7182:) and full-bodied robust reds (
7074:is a beer or wine cellar and a
6526:needs additional citations for
6506:
6459:, which attract "spa tourism".
6225:usually lasts for eight years.
5732:
5325:25th highest ratio in the world
5068:Hungary is an OECD high-income
4118:in the world, which represents
3152:in 1999 and the European Union
2419:. Under Governor and President
2015:â a bilineal descendant of the
1456:'husband', and is cognate with
1332:
1091:was a European power, reaching
654:105/km (271.9/sq mi) (
17436:Turkic Speaking States summits
17173:International Francophonie Day
13995:"FIE 2009â2010 men's rankings"
13940:"AszfaltavatĂł a Hungaroringen"
13812:(in Spanish). 17 November 2006
13065:. 20 June 2012. Archived from
12935:UNESCO-UNEVOC (October 2013).
9503:GĂ©za DĂĄvid; PĂĄl Fodor (2007).
9339:
9221:Ladislav Heka (October 2008).
9074:. Pan Macmillan. p. 227.
8999:The Turks in the World History
8667:. London: Routledge. pp. 1â42.
8499:Constable & Robinson Ltd.
7788:
7738:
7712:
7626:
6654:in the world; and the largest
6642:, completed in 1913 in Modern
6498:List of films shot in Budapest
4227:List of wars involving Hungary
4028:Meeting of the leaders of the
3972:), regional appellate courts (
3620:on the banks of the Danube in
2882:Hungarian Republic (1946â1949)
2822:, succeeded in encircling and
2558:Hungary between the World Wars
2330:, Regent-President during the
2160:Kingdom of Hungary (1526â1867)
2045:peasant revolt in Transylvania
1967:Kingdom of Hungary (1301â1526)
1920:was the first constitution in
1765:Kingdom of Hungary (1000â1301)
1217:in 2004 and being part of the
1119:; and the largely independent
1016:, a language belonging to the
390:Unitary parliamentary republic
1:
17490:Supreme Order of Turkic World
17287:Organization of Turkic States
16253:Commissioner for Human Rights
15622:country of the United Kingdom
14159:FAO Country Profiles: Hungary
12653:. In Thayer, Donlu D. (ed.).
12287:Hungarian Academy of Sciences
12267:Hungarian Academy of Sciences
12247:Hungarian Academy of Sciences
11614:. International Monetary Fund
9927:, London, Cassell, page 130.
9110:"Hungaria Travel Information"
9041:Stephen Wyley (30 May 2001).
8683:www.hungarianconservative.com
8609:New York: Routledge. p. 158.
8198:Hungarian Academy of Sciences
7619:
7453:2010 UEFA Futsal Championship
7394:2017 World Judo Championships
7059:are widely popular pastries.
6689:, built between 1220 and 1256
6328:Most of the universities are
5951:Hungarian is a member of the
5567:are also key to the network.
5506:network, which is one of the
5352:thirteen Hungarian scientists
5348:Hungarian Academy of Sciences
5158:financial crisis of 2007â2008
5078:16th lowest income inequality
4445:Towns and villages in Hungary
4350:, of which 25 are designated
4193:Hungarian minority in Ukraine
4112:Council of the European Union
4049:Hungarian Parliament Building
3618:Hungarian Parliament Building
3066:Third Republic (1989âpresent)
2853:
2805:suffered catastrophic losses
2773:Kingdom of Hungary, 1941â1944
2280:RĂĄkĂłczi's War of Independence
1908:law in the world. He led the
1579:
1546:became the Roman province of
1489:
1135:allowed the formation of the
1032:is the country's capital and
15941:European Economic Area (EEA)
14264:Principality of Transylvania
13527:. Dream Machine Publishing.
12601:"2011 Hungary Census Report"
12517:Ennyi roma Ă©l MagyarorszĂĄgon
11692:"Export Partners of Hungary"
10451:BĂ©res, Attila (6 May 2018).
10413:"Hungary's 1956 brain drain"
9729:A Concise History of Hungary
9263:A Concise History of Hungary
9010:Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi
8913:10.1371/journal.pone.0205920
8596:, MoD ZrĂnyi Media Ltd, 2011
8495:Kershaw, Stephen P. (2013).
7885:. 13 March 2024. p. 288
7416:and hosted 4 matches in the
6713:took almost the same route.
6626:, the "Hungarian Versailles"
6440:, 100% of the population is
6190:
6185:significant Jewish community
5857:
5484:
4032:, Germany and France in 2013
4020:Foreign relations of Hungary
3902:ethnic minorities in Hungary
3694:Political parties in Hungary
3290:
3232:2018 parliamentary elections
3084:COVID-19 pandemic in Hungary
3080:2015 European migrant crisis
2890:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
2765:Soviet occupation of Hungary
2615:Romania invaded Transylvania
2508:in Sarajevo, Prime Minister
2497:were officially united with
2332:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
2288:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
2228:Principality of Transylvania
2088:Memory of the World Register
1904:and is considered the first
1461:
1434:is likely from Proto-Ugric *
1373:
1326:
1302:
1153:32% of its ethnic Hungarians
1121:Principality of Transylvania
7:
16929:French Community of Belgium
15049:Articles related to Hungary
14299:Interwar Kingdom of Hungary
13489:Gundel's Hungarian cookbook
12746:"Magyarorszåg Alaptörvénye"
12323:International Energy Agency
10415:, BBC News, 23 October 2006
9373:. I.B.Tauris. p. 109.
8605:Skutsch, Carl, ed. (2005).
8542:Kelly, Christopher (2008).
7910:. Lajos Gubcsi. 6 June 2017
7825:International Monetary Fund
7533:
6741:Hungarian State Opera House
6648:largest basilicas in Europe
6632:largest synagogue in Europe
6488:National symbols of Hungary
5970:
5664:Renewable energy in Hungary
5213:small and medium enterprise
5106:36th largest export economy
4314:Hungary is divided into 19
4221:Military history of Hungary
4210:
3702:Electoral system of Hungary
2997:, General Secretary of the
2937:of the country, and RĂĄkosi
2886:Hungarian People's Republic
2757:Hungary during World War II
2598:Hungarian Royal Honvéd army
2351:Kingdom of Croatia-Slavonia
1950:Mongols returned to Hungary
1855:was Ladislaus's sister. At
1843:completed the work of King
1788:In 972, the ruling prince (
1341:
1180:Hungarian People's Republic
988:to the east and southeast,
10:
17645:
16578:Czechoslovakia (1991â1992)
16162:
15892:
15470:British Overseas Territory
15088:Countries and dependencies
14136:Wikimedia Atlas of Hungary
12621:Alex Kish, George (2011).
11004:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3
10301:"The Holocaust in Hungary"
10127:Norman M. Naimark (1995).
9884:. Oxford University Press.
9646:Kinga Frojimovics (1999).
9478:"A Country Study: Hungary"
8846:10.1038/s41598-019-53105-5
7526:qualified for their first
7257:
7039:and sweet chestnut puree,
6923:
6917:
6913:
6728:
6656:early Christian necropolis
6612:
6491:
6477:
6473:
6410:
6194:
6007:Catholic Church in Hungary
5981:Hungary is a historically
5974:
5861:
5784:Budapest metropolitan area
5736:
5657:
5488:
5354:have been recipients of a
5329:Bloomberg Innovation Index
5268:
5236:gross metropolitan product
5138:Central and Eastern Europe
5061:
5057:
4986:
4307:
4224:
4214:
4017:
3976:), and the supreme court (
3935:Law enforcement in Hungary
3928:
3691:
3580:Fundamental Law of Hungary
3505:
3474:temperate seasonal climate
3467:
3345:("beyond the Tisza"), and
3304:
3294:
3118:Hungarian Democratic Forum
3069:
3045:into space as part of the
2893:
2879:
2754:
2645:), followed by a thorough
2562:Hungarian interwar economy
2555:
2402:civil and political rights
2277:
2171:
2157:
1964:
1762:
1741:fierce campaigns and raids
1643:
1520:, the western part of the
1493:
1482:
1478:
1306:
18:
17482:
17461:
17428:
17378:
17367:
17293:
17227:
17206:
17155:
17129:
17109:
16983:
16947:
16922:National/regional members
16921:
16650:
16641:
16570:
16524:
16281:
16220:
16160:
16005:
15994:
15947:
15890:
15879:
15738:
15639:
15595:
15570:
15545:
15532:
15479:
15455:
15448:
15425:
15412:
15370:
15359:
15098:
15054:
15005:
14842:
14761:Universities and colleges
14735:
14726:
14632:
14623:
14509:
14500:
14415:
14406:
14332:
14224:
14215:
12435:worldpopulationreview.com
11444:"2024 Global Peace Index"
10051:Alfred J. Rieber (2000).
10024:Istvan S. Pogany (1997).
9880:Macartney, C. A. (1937).
9698:François Bugnion (2003).
9158:10.1016/j.jgg.2022.06.008
8749:10.1186/s13059-018-1522-1
8626:Luthar, Oto, ed. (2008).
8546:London. The Bodley Head.
7996:. ABC-CLIO. p. 360.
7514:generally considered the
7206:(whites), KĂ©kfrankos (or
6434:national health insurance
6406:
6376:today. The world's first
6366:Universitas Istropolitana
6281:in the world, founded in
6173:cuius regio, eius religio
6072:Hungarian Catholic Church
5791:sub-replacement fertility
5786:in north-central region.
5653:
5593:system in the world; its
5160:. Hungary is part of the
5154:post-industrial economies
5134:foreign direct investment
5086:57th-largest in the world
4473:
4468:
4463:
4454:
4253:multirole combat aircraft
4184:ethnic Hungarian minority
4068:international development
4004:HatĂĄrĆrsĂ©g MagyarorszĂĄgon
3737:
3728:
3720:
3715:
3708:
3629:President of the Republic
3315:Geographic map of Hungary
3224:Hungarian-Serbian borders
3214:, the government built a
3183:'s national-conservative
3165:major nationwide protests
2639:Hungarian Soviet Republic
2617:, Czechoslovakia annexed
2168:Eastern Hungarian Kingdom
1512:and the area west of the
1281:World Health Organization
1162:, after initial turmoil,
1137:Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
1095:. After a long period of
936:
924:
912:
900:
890:
882:
858:
840:
825:
795:
770:
751:
732:
718:
699:
680:
662:
648:
634:
627:
617:
603:
596:
592:
579:
566:
553:
538:
523:
508:
495:
482:
469:
465:
458:
448:
444:
429:
414:
399:
395:
383:
371:
310:
267:
257:
213:
182:
162:
144:
138:
104:
82:
16:Country in Central Europe
16718:Central African Republic
14740:Anti-Hungarian sentiment
14420:Administrative divisions
12689:N. Ciolan, Ioan (1993).
12646:Schanda, BalĂĄsz (2015).
11222:National Election Office
10426:Maddison, Angus (2006).
10184:; Dirk Schumann (2003).
9043:"The Magyars of Hungary"
8652:U.S. Library of Congress
8336:Editura Academiei RomĂąne
8066:16 February 2007 at the
7580:
7502:, which is more than in
7253:
7111:Vinum Regum, Rex Vinorum
7005:, (dumplings with fresh
6724:
6374:Eötvös Lorånd University
6319:Eötvös Lorånd University
6275:Budapest Business School
5989:and coronation with the
5585:have tram networks. The
5515:Hungarian railway system
5504:Hungarian State Railways
5502:passenger trains on the
5390:. Hungary has excellent
5082:9th most complex economy
4587:Capital City of Budapest
4433:The districts of Hungary
4352:towns with county rights
4304:Administrative divisions
4217:Hungarian Defence Forces
3992:Minister of the Interior
3427:in a wide band near the
3273:sanctions against Russia
3076:2006 protests in Hungary
3011:Socialist Workers' Party
2751:World War II (1941â1945)
2444:. The Hungarian forces (
2154:Ottoman wars (1526â1699)
2118:Renaissance portrait of
1345:, in turn borrowed from
1285:World Trade Organization
1024:language family, is the
21:Hungary (disambiguation)
17178:Jeux de la Francophonie
16588:Saar (assoc. 1950â1956)
16238:Parliamentary Assembly
16233:Committee of Ministers
15626:British-Irish Agreement
14648:Hungarian National Bank
14279:Austro-Hungarian Empire
14107:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
13487:Gundel, Karoly (1992).
13224:"Egészségjelentés 2016"
12872:, p. 771, 774â775.
12000:Hungarian National Bank
11304:"Embassies in Budapest"
10401:Twentieth Century World
10260:"Auschwitz: Chronology"
9790:Europe Between the Wars
9704:. Macmillan Education.
9004:5 February 2016 at the
8570:History of Transylvania
8256:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
7968:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
7704:(official statistics).
7528:IIHF World Championship
7374:IIHF World Championship
7343:UEFA Category 4 Stadium
6630:Hungary is home to the
6615:Architecture of Hungary
6457:numerous medicinal spas
6378:institute of technology
6336:. The Hungarian public
6011:Archbishop of Esztergom
5739:Demographics of Hungary
5414:are still tracked, and
5333:Global Innovation Index
5316:institute of technology
5259:Hungarian National Bank
5177:Budapest Stock Exchange
5098:purchasing power parity
4160:International Red Cross
4132:European Police College
3925:Law and judicial system
3588:orszĂĄggyƱlĂ©si kĂ©pviselĆ
3502:Government and politics
3455:Pannonian mixed forests
3368:Transdanubian Mountains
2695:, the Austro-Hungarian
2464:Julius Jacob von Haynau
2247:defeats of the Ottomans
2218:. With the conquest of
2033:Sigismund of Luxembourg
2007:(1301â1308), the first
1933:Mongol (Tatar) invasion
1737:Principality of Hungary
1662:, who arrived from the
1646:Principality of Hungary
1531:Res Gestae Divi Augusti
1414:and other languages as
1190:. Following the failed
1065:Principality of Hungary
939:
473:Principality of Hungary
258:Official languages
59:less pertinent examples
17442:Turkic Council summits
17168:UN French Language Day
17001:Bosnia and Herzegovina
16321:Bosnia and Herzegovina
15462:(Sovereign Base Areas)
15143:Bosnia and Herzegovina
14804:International rankings
14679:Science and technology
14559:Chief of General Staff
14254:OttomanâHungarian wars
13408:Broughton, pp. 159â167
12817:"Facts and Statistics"
12755:. Hungarian Parliament
12719:King Stephen the Saint
12717:HĂłman, BĂĄlint (1983).
11756:. HIPA. Archived from
11730:10.18111/9789284416899
11698:. 2016. Archived from
11668:. 2016. Archived from
11268:Retrieved 15 May 2007.
10305:Holocaust Encyclopedia
10100:Anna Fenyvesi (2005).
9818:IgnĂĄc Romsics (2002).
9725:MiklĂłs MolnĂĄr (2001).
9509:. BRILL. p. 203.
9293:"Hungarianhistory.com"
9259:MiklĂłs MolnĂĄr (2001).
9098:, Lucidus, 2001, p. 40
9068:Peter Heather (2010).
8521:Scarre, Chris (2012).
8349:KirĂĄly, PĂ©ter (1997).
7602:[ËmÉÉÉrorsaËÉĄ]
7597:
7492:World Chess Federation
7345:
7272:
7158:the 13 Martyrs of Arad
7118:
6941:
6850:
6752:
6690:
6627:
6425:
6256:University of Debrecen
6075:
6060:
6057:St. Stephen's Basilica
5953:Uralic language family
5877:
5768:Eastern bloc countries
5759:
5676:
5650:is based at Ferihegy.
5612:
5549:Tiszai Railway Station
5510:
5404:non-Euclidean geometry
5380:Albert-LĂĄszlĂł BarabĂĄsi
5372:Bibliotheca Corviniana
5319:
5303:
5265:Science and technology
5240:PricewaterhouseCoopers
5162:European single market
5118:39.1% overall taxation
5042:
5036:
5030:
5016:
5010:
5001:
4862:Szabolcs-SzatmĂĄr-Bereg
4268:Hungarian Ground Force
4255:
4242:
4189:relations with Ukraine
4051:
4033:
3952:
3624:
3576:parliamentary republic
3404:
3380:Little Hungarian Plain
3335:("beyond the Danube",
3316:
3285:LGBT rights in Hungary
3207:
3097:
3022:New Economic Mechanism
3002:
2922:
2857:
2774:
2745:invasion of Yugoslavia
2660:
2585:
2468:the 13 Martyrs of Arad
2389:
2354:
2334:
2320:
2308:
2296:Hungary in World War I
2191:
2123:
2076:Bibliotheca Corviniana
2039:. The first Hungarian
1996:
1988:
1971:OttomanâHungarian Wars
1793:
1785:
1732:
1666:as a confederation of
1640:Middle Ages (895â1526)
1626:First Bulgarian Empire
1571:
1471:
1452:
1446:). The second element
1402:
1396:
1390:
1254:science and technology
1211:parliamentary republic
1000:to the southwest, and
88:
17574:Member states of NATO
16878:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
16738:Republic of the Congo
16248:Court of Human Rights
15895:Potential enlargement
15489:Bailiwick of Guernsey
15460:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
14249:Late Medieval Kingdom
14244:High Medieval Kingdom
14145:International Futures
14141:Forecasts for Hungary
13969:"Federations Ranking"
13491:. Budapest: Corvina.
12625:. BRILL. p. 18.
12578:European Commission.
11598:atlas.cid.harvard.edu
11397:31 March 2019 at the
11308:Kulugyminiszterium.hu
11283:losangeles.mfa.gov.hu
10983:Nature Communications
10936:10.1093/biosci/bix014
10772:10.1353/jod.2018.0043
10739:30 March 2020 at the
10211:Tibor Cseres (1993).
10154:LĂĄszlĂł Borhi (2004).
9923:J. Lee Ready (1995),
9589:Paul Lendvai (2003).
8564:BĂłna, IstvĂĄn (2001).
8437:, Corvina, 1989, p. 8
8136:10.1787/data-00544-en
8122:OECD (27 June 2013).
8024:Columbia Encyclopedia
7500:International Masters
7494:. There are about 54
7474:has been held at the
7425:PuskĂĄs Ferenc Stadium
7332:
7308:canoeing and kayaking
7267:
7104:
6985:made of goose liver,
6937:
6845:
6738:
6684:
6622:
6466:Hungary ranks as the
6430:universal health care
6420:
6413:Healthcare in Hungary
6386:University of Miskolc
6207:Ministry of Education
6178:Orthodox Christianity
6068:Basilica in Esztergom
6066:
6043:
5875:
5766:. As in other former
5754:
5671:
5628:Budapest Ferenc Liszt
5498:
5392:mathematics education
5310:Founded in 1782, the
5309:
5290:for his discovery of
5282:
4996:
4900:Southern Transdanubia
4850:Southern Transdanubia
4525:Southern Transdanubia
4383:Southern Transdanubia
4280:is voluntary, though
4248:
4238:
4201:relations with Poland
4171:Partnership for Peace
4060:Atlantic co-operation
4039:
4027:
3942:
3915:Our Homeland Movement
3615:
3512:Government of Hungary
3417:Great Hungarian Plain
3400:
3314:
3205:
3132:, won the subsequent
3091:
3059:a worldwide recession
2993:
2969:. Hungary joined the
2903:
2876:Communism (1945â1989)
2840:
2772:
2655:
2573:
2340:
2326:
2314:
2303:
2185:
2178:OttomanâHabsburg wars
2117:
2101:Black Army of Hungary
1994:
1978:
1830:Holy Crown of Hungary
1776:
1759:Age of ĂrpĂĄdian kings
1728:
1664:Pontic-Caspian steppe
1570:in the 2nd century AD
1565:
1422:or similar. The word
1230:universal health care
1182:was established as a
1147:, and the subsequent
1131:in 1848â1849 until a
619:âą Water (%)
17569:Landlocked countries
16975:United Arab Emirates
14993:World Heritage Sites
14865:Palaces and mansions
14229:Hungarian prehistory
13752:Hungarian Free Press
13290:"Global Peace Index"
12580:"Official Languages"
12325:(16 December 2021).
11380:. 10 September 2021.
10760:Journal of Democracy
9211:, pp. 282, 284.
9180:Fine, John V. A. Jr.
9108:Asia Travel Europe.
9020:. Ashgate/Variorum.
8665:The Uralic Languages
8648:Origins and Language
8395:A History of Hungary
8071:John F. Montgomery,
8018:"Trianon, Treaty of"
7708:. 26 September 2023.
7468:Hungarian Grand Prix
7280:Summer Olympic Games
7109:wine. It was called
6785:Rudolf Wagner-RĂ©geny
6781:Gabriel von Wayditch
6757:Hungarian folk music
6535:improve this article
6428:Hungary maintains a
6304:King Louis the Great
6235:vocational education
6197:Education in Hungary
6106:) (9.8%), alongside
6027:Western Christianity
5868:Languages of Hungary
5842:, and 23,561 (0.2%)
5795:total fertility rate
5672:Headquarters of the
5508:densest in the world
5491:Transport in Hungary
5298:has been awarded to
5284:Albert Szent-Györgyi
5226:in the study by the
5171:are included in the
5146:information security
4975:Western Transdanubia
4950:Central Transdanubia
4925:Western Transdanubia
4875:Northern Great Plain
4775:Central Transdanubia
4750:Northern Great Plain
4737:JĂĄsz-Nagykun-Szolnok
4700:Northern Great Plain
4675:Western Transdanubia
4650:Central Transdanubia
4625:Southern Great Plain
4562:Borsod-AbaĂșj-ZemplĂ©n
4550:Southern Great Plain
4500:Southern Great Plain
4391:Western Transdanubia
4387:Southern Great Plain
4375:Northern Great Plain
4371:Central Transdanubia
4064:European integration
3913:(DK), the far-right
3911:Democratic Coalition
3698:Elections in Hungary
3654:Constitutional Court
3297:Geography of Hungary
3247:coronavirus pandemic
3173:a closed-door speech
2832:Paris Peace Treaties
2761:Holocaust in Hungary
2729:Second Vienna Awards
2284:Hungarian Reform Era
2202:in 1526, where King
2093:Battle of Breadfield
2013:Charles I of Hungary
1961:Age of elected kings
1926:parlamentum publicum
1902:Transylvanian Saxons
1812:after defeating his
1660:Hungarian conquerors
1658:is connected to the
1630:Balaton Principality
1496:Hungarian prehistory
1430:. The first element
1127:in 1703â1711, and a
1103:and its capital was
976:, it is bordered by
860:âą Summer (
636:âą 2023 estimate
17559:Countries in Europe
17521: /
17214:Francophone economy
15582:unincorporated area
15511:Bailiwick of Jersey
15373:States with limited
14096:General information
13358:on 14 December 2010
12912:. Digital Journal.
12843:Braham, Randolph L.
12204:on 24 February 2022
12113:10.34667/tind.46596
11702:on 12 February 2018
11672:on 12 February 2018
11111:on 23 February 2014
10995:2020NatCo..11.5978G
10850:. 5 February 2019.
9120:on 5 September 2008
8975:on 21 December 2023
8904:2018PLoSO..1305920N
8838:2019NatSR...916569N
8459:Z. J. Kosztolnyik,
8224:medalspercapita.com
7463:finals tournament.
7439:"), which included
7260:Football in Hungary
7115:Louis XIV of France
6882:, pianist-composer
6864:BogyiszlĂł Orchestra
6749:World Heritage Site
6634:, built in 1859 in
6468:17th safest country
6436:. According to the
6330:public institutions
6277:, the first public
6227:Secondary education
6167:Counter-Reformation
6143:PĂ©ter Melius JuhĂĄsz
6084:freedom of religion
5977:Religion in Hungary
5706:energy independence
5364:Memory of the World
5251:Maastricht criteria
5193:Gedeon Richter Plc.
5169:Hungarian companies
4407:Counties of Hungary
4272:Hungarian Air Force
4260:Ministry of Defence
4008:Ministry of Finance
3603:first-past-the-post
3516:Taxation in Hungary
3508:Politics of Hungary
3449:. According to the
3443:Circumboreal Region
3439:Phytogeographically
3236:European Parliament
3212:2015 migrant crisis
3191:to a parliamentary
3072:Revolutions of 1989
3029:was fourth only to
3015:hĂĄztĂĄji gazdĂĄlkodĂĄs
2423:and Prime Minister
2359:war of independence
1918:Golden Bull of 1222
1832:) from the papacy.
1672:Finno-Ugrian theory
1670:. According to the
1500:Hungarian mythology
1261:tourist destination
1234:secondary education
1226:high-income economy
1204:Revolutions of 1989
1196:comparatively freer
1129:war of independence
1125:war of independence
743:$ 223 billion (
691:$ 438 billion (
499:Golden Bull of 1222
238: /
55:improve the article
17554:895 establishments
17219:Senghor University
17016:Dominican Republic
16583:Russia (1996â2022)
16035:provisional member
15949:EFTA member states
15481:Crown Dependencies
14943:Hungarian language
14794:Hungarian diaspora
14694:Telecommunications
14319:Revolution of 1956
14274:Revolution of 1848
14164:Daily News Hungary
13975:. 19 November 2016
13754:. 22 February 2018
13575:"Koccintås sörrel"
12889:on 16 October 2013
12410:The Budapest Times
12304:. 10 January 2024.
12189:Cornell University
11760:on 23 October 2015
11696:CIA World Factbook
11666:CIA World Factbook
11471:on 10 October 2017
11362:. 18 January 2024.
11244:"Curia of Hungary"
11137:on 1 February 2014
11081:on 4 December 2008
10567:The New York Times
10541:The New York Times
10490:on 7 December 2014
10329:on 17 October 2007
9901:The New York Times
9570:on 4 February 2011
9367:PĂĄl Engel (2005).
9330:. By JĂłzsa HĂ©vizi.
9049:on 21 October 2009
8826:Scientific Reports
8173:on 6 November 2013
7774:The World Factbook
7640:on 10 October 2017
7570:Outline of Hungary
7346:
7316:Shaolin SĂĄndor Liu
7298:, and in swimming
7276:Hungarian athletes
7273:
7224:Cabernet Sauvignon
7132:). However, plum (
7119:
7025:, plum dumplings (
6942:
6878:such as trumpeter
6851:
6769:Ernst von DohnĂĄnyi
6753:
6691:
6674:), which included
6628:
6480:Culture of Hungary
6426:
6358:University of PĂ©cs
6300:University of PĂ©cs
6139:MĂĄrton KĂĄlmĂĄncsehi
6097:Hungarian Reformed
6076:
6061:
6045:King Saint Stephen
6023:Kingdom of Hungary
5878:
5864:Hungarian language
5772:Population density
5760:
5697:net-zero emissions
5677:
5511:
5320:
5304:
5230:. Budapest is the
5181:Fortune Global 500
5064:Economy of Hungary
5004:Hungary has 3,152
5002:
4419:Regions of Hungary
4348:towns and villages
4256:
4243:
4205:Global Peace Index
4052:
4034:
3953:
3889:multi-party system
3803:United for Hungary
3673:head of government
3642:commander-in-chief
3633:köztårsasågi elnök
3625:
3607:election threshold
3405:
3321:landlocked country
3317:
3301:Climate of Hungary
3220:Hungarian-Croatian
3208:
3098:
3039:standard of living
3003:
2923:
2906:Revolution of 1956
2858:
2856:20â22 October 1944
2824:besieging Budapest
2775:
2670:Kingdom of Hungary
2661:
2629:coalition annexed
2586:
2515:Brusilov offensive
2375:battle at Trencsén
2363:Francis II RĂĄkĂłczi
2355:
2347:Kingdom of Hungary
2335:
2321:
2309:
2305:Francis II RĂĄkĂłczi
2192:
2124:
2037:Holy Roman Emperor
2001:Kingdom of Hungary
1997:
1989:
1922:Continental Europe
1869:Kingdom of Hungary
1861:Kingdom of Croatia
1853:Demetrius Zvonimir
1786:
1778:King Saint Stephen
1753:Battle of Lechfeld
1733:
1710:: founders of the
1654:Foundation of the
1572:
1485:History of Hungary
1444:mĂ€ĆÄÄ«, maĆĆi, mĂ„ĆĆ
1400:('Hungarian') and
1089:Kingdom of Hungary
1008:and a significant
984:to the northeast,
966:landlocked country
728:2024 estimate
676:2024 estimate
543:Revolution of 1848
528:Liberation of Buda
269:Ethnic groups
17504:
17503:
17498:
17497:
17245:
17244:
17125:
17124:
17110:Suspended members
16948:Associate members
16758:Equatorial Guinea
16601:
16600:
16268:Venice Commission
16228:Secretary General
16214:Council of Europe
16180:
16179:
16038:
15989:
15977:
15965:
15906:
15905:
15694:
15693:
15635:
15634:
15557:autonomous region
15528:
15527:
15524:
15523:
15041:
15040:
15001:
15000:
14784:Human trafficking
14722:
14721:
14619:
14618:
14583:Political parties
14529:Foreign relations
14496:
14495:
14402:
14401:
14314:People's Republic
14294:Treaty of Trianon
14047:Kontler, LĂĄszlĂł:
13920:. 6 February 2015
13784:on 7 October 2006
13728:on 14 August 2022
13534:978-0-9780254-0-3
13397:Szalipszki, p. 12
13332:on 6 October 2008
13063:Budapestagent.com
12122:978-92-805-3432-0
11996:"Monetary Policy"
11902:Istrate, Emilia.
11724:. 10 March 2016.
10596:978-3-8382-1184-8
10478:Watkins, Theyer.
10437:978-92-64-02261-4
10428:The world economy
10381:. 7 November 2009
10283:Herczl, Moshe Y.
10226:978-1-882785-01-8
10197:978-0-521-00922-5
10167:978-963-9241-80-0
10140:978-0-674-78405-5
10113:978-90-272-1858-2
10064:978-0-7146-5132-3
10037:978-0-7190-3042-0
9995:on 1 October 2009
9770:978-1-57607-800-6
9744:978-0-521-66736-4
9711:978-0-333-74771-1
9659:978-963-9116-37-5
9602:978-1-85065-673-9
9516:978-90-04-15704-0
9457:Countrystudies.us
9427:Portal.unesco.org
9380:978-1-85043-977-6
9278:978-0-521-66736-4
9227:Scrinia Slavonica
9081:978-0-330-54021-6
9012:2 (1982), 37â76.
8993:Peter B. Golden,
8965:978-615-6178-37-4
8805:978-615-6117-65-6
8552:978-0-224-07676-0
8531:978-0-500-28989-1
8505:978-1-78033-048-8
8478:starling.rinet.ru
8405:978-0-253-20867-5
8366:978-963-506-108-2
8267:Szalipszki, pg.12
8003:978-1-57607-800-6
7731:978-0-7172-0139-6
6979:chicken paprikash
6977:Other dishes are
6920:Hungarian cuisine
6715:IstvĂĄn Medgyaszay
6644:Renaissance style
6624:EszterhĂĄza Palace
6611:
6610:
6603:
6585:
6494:Cinema of Hungary
6421:Uzsoki Hospital,
6394:Emperor Joseph II
6350:knowledge economy
6343:exchange students
6223:Primary education
6157:" or the second "
6093:rĂłmai katolikusok
6080:official religion
6033:, was adopted as
6031:Roman Catholicism
5830:, 131,951 (1.3%)
5826:, 308,957 (3.1%)
5716:electricity, and
5660:Energy in Hungary
5428:Manhattan Project
5420:quantum mechanics
5386:, and biochemist
5142:mobile technology
5130:capital formation
5043:megyei jogĂș vĂĄros
4980:
4979:
4762:KomĂĄrom-Esztergom
4662:GyĆr-Moson-Sopron
4356:megyei jogĂș vĂĄros
4164:Danube Commission
4072:international law
4045:House of Magnates
4014:Foreign relations
3907:National Assembly
3898:new electoral law
3885:
3884:
3688:Political parties
3605:election with an
3599:National Assembly
3563:
3541:
3376:VillĂĄny Mountains
3110:Round Table Talks
3053:. Hungary became
2984:Molotov cocktails
2896:Goulash Communism
2816:Arrow Cross Party
2682:Treaty of Trianon
2643:Tanåcsköztårsasåg
2576:Treaty of Trianon
2566:Treaty of Trianon
2196:150 years of wars
2148:fell to the Turks
2120:Matthias Corvinus
2072:Matthias Corvinus
2061:siege of Belgrade
2041:Bible translation
2025:Kingdom of Naples
1897:Diploma Andreanum
1826:Pope Sylvester II
1822:Apostolic Kingdom
1808:became the first
1634:March of Pannonia
1612:In the 560s, the
1381:military forces.
1265:Council of Europe
1232:and tuition-free
1194:, Hungary became
1149:Treaty of Trianon
1085:Christian kingdom
1026:official language
959:
958:
753:âą Per capita
701:âą Per capita
570:Treaty of Trianon
486:Christian Kingdom
453:National Assembly
242:47.433°N 19.250°E
175:
76:
75:
17636:
17619:Christian states
17536:
17535:
17533:
17532:
17531:
17526:
17522:
17519:
17518:
17517:
17514:
17448:2022 (Samarkand)
17418:
17416:
17415:
17405:
17403:
17402:
17392:
17390:
17389:
17373:
17359:
17357:
17356:
17346:
17344:
17343:
17333:
17331:
17330:
17320:
17318:
17317:
17307:
17305:
17304:
17285:
17283:
17282:
17272:
17265:
17258:
17249:
17248:
17235:
17234:
16648:
16647:
16628:
16621:
16614:
16605:
16604:
16207:
16200:
16193:
16184:
16183:
16032:
16007:EU member states
16000:
15983:
15971:
15959:
15933:
15926:
15919:
15910:
15909:
15885:
15721:
15714:
15707:
15698:
15697:
15682:
15670:
15669:
15656:Governed by the
15618:Northern Ireland
15561:Ă
land convention
15543:
15542:
15453:
15452:
15423:
15422:
15365:
15100:Sovereign states
15081:
15074:
15067:
15058:
15057:
15045:
15044:
15021:
15014:
14912:
14905:
14898:
14891:
14867:
14860:
14763:
14733:
14732:
14670:
14650:
14630:
14629:
14609:
14595:
14507:
14506:
14472:
14465:
14458:
14430:Cities and towns
14413:
14412:
14259:Habsburg Kingdom
14222:
14221:
14198:
14191:
14184:
14175:
14174:
14134:
14133:
14035:
14034:
14032:
14030:
14016:
14010:
14009:
14007:
14005:
13991:
13985:
13984:
13982:
13980:
13965:
13959:
13958:
13953:
13951:
13942:(in Hungarian).
13936:
13930:
13929:
13927:
13925:
13915:
13907:
13901:
13900:
13898:
13896:
13885:
13879:
13878:
13876:
13874:
13869:on 30 April 2011
13855:
13849:
13848:
13846:
13844:
13828:
13822:
13821:
13819:
13817:
13800:
13794:
13793:
13791:
13789:
13770:
13764:
13763:
13761:
13759:
13744:
13738:
13737:
13735:
13733:
13724:. Archived from
13718:
13712:
13711:
13700:
13694:
13693:
13691:
13689:
13674:
13668:
13667:
13656:
13650:
13635:
13629:
13619:
13613:
13612:
13610:
13608:
13597:
13591:
13590:
13588:
13586:
13571:
13565:
13564:
13562:
13560:
13551:. Archived from
13545:
13539:
13538:
13518:
13512:
13510:
13484:
13478:
13477:
13475:
13473:
13464:. Archived from
13454:
13448:
13447:
13445:
13443:
13429:
13423:
13415:
13409:
13406:
13400:
13395:
13389:
13374:
13368:
13367:
13365:
13363:
13348:
13342:
13341:
13339:
13337:
13328:. Archived from
13318:
13312:
13311:
13309:
13307:
13302:on 29 April 2019
13301:
13295:. Archived from
13294:
13286:
13280:
13279:
13277:
13275:
13270:on 3 August 2017
13266:. Archived from
13256:
13250:
13249:
13247:
13245:
13239:
13233:. Archived from
13228:
13220:
13214:
13213:
13211:
13209:
13195:
13182:
13181:
13179:
13177:
13163:
13157:
13156:
13154:
13152:
13138:
13132:
13131:
13129:
13127:
13113:
13107:
13106:
13104:
13102:
13088:
13079:
13078:
13076:
13074:
13069:on 19 March 2022
13055:
13049:
13048:
13046:
13044:
13030:
13024:
13023:
13021:
13019:
13014:on 17 April 2015
13010:. Archived from
13000:
12994:
12993:
12991:
12983:
12977:
12976:
12974:
12972:
12966:
12960:. Archived from
12954:
12948:
12947:
12945:
12943:
12932:
12926:
12925:
12923:
12921:
12905:
12899:
12898:
12896:
12894:
12879:
12873:
12867:
12861:
12860:
12839:
12833:
12832:
12830:
12828:
12813:
12807:
12806:
12788:
12782:
12781:
12779:
12771:
12765:
12764:
12762:
12760:
12750:
12742:
12736:
12735:
12714:
12708:
12707:
12686:
12680:
12679:
12677:
12652:
12643:
12637:
12636:
12618:
12612:
12611:
12605:
12597:
12591:
12590:
12588:
12586:
12575:
12569:
12568:
12563:(in Hungarian).
12562:
12554:
12548:
12547:
12545:
12543:
12529:
12520:
12514:
12508:
12502:
12496:
12495:
12493:
12491:
12477:
12471:
12470:
12468:
12466:
12452:
12446:
12445:
12443:
12441:
12427:
12421:
12420:
12418:
12416:
12401:
12395:
12394:
12392:
12390:
12373:
12367:
12366:
12364:
12362:
12348:
12339:
12338:
12336:
12334:
12319:
12306:
12305:
12298:
12292:
12291:
12278:
12272:
12271:
12258:
12252:
12251:
12238:
12232:
12231:
12220:
12214:
12213:
12211:
12209:
12200:. Archived from
12180:
12174:
12173:
12160:
12154:
12153:
12147:
12143:
12141:
12133:
12131:
12129:
12098:
12092:
12091:
12089:
12087:
12071:
12065:
12064:
12062:
12060:
12045:
12039:
12038:
12036:
12034:
12017:
12011:
12010:
12008:
12006:
11992:
11986:
11985:
11983:
11981:
11975:
11968:
11960:
11954:
11953:
11951:
11949:
11940:. Archived from
11930:
11924:
11923:
11921:
11919:
11910:. Archived from
11899:
11893:
11892:
11890:
11888:
11873:
11867:
11866:
11864:
11862:
11857:. startupRANKING
11851:
11845:
11844:
11842:
11840:
11823:
11817:
11816:
11814:
11812:
11798:
11792:
11791:
11789:
11787:
11776:
11770:
11769:
11767:
11765:
11750:
11744:
11743:
11718:
11712:
11711:
11709:
11707:
11688:
11682:
11681:
11679:
11677:
11658:
11652:
11651:
11649:
11647:
11630:
11624:
11623:
11621:
11619:
11608:
11602:
11601:
11590:
11584:
11583:
11581:
11579:
11570:. Archived from
11564:
11558:
11557:
11555:
11553:
11548:on 19 March 2006
11544:. Archived from
11534:
11528:
11527:
11525:
11523:
11517:
11509:
11503:
11502:
11500:
11498:
11487:
11481:
11480:
11478:
11476:
11457:
11451:
11450:
11448:
11440:
11434:
11433:
11431:
11429:
11412:
11406:
11405:. 26 March 2018.
11388:
11382:
11381:
11370:
11364:
11363:
11352:
11346:
11345:
11343:
11341:
11336:on 13 March 2016
11326:
11320:
11319:
11317:
11315:
11300:
11294:
11293:
11291:
11289:
11275:
11269:
11262:
11256:
11255:
11253:
11251:
11240:
11234:
11233:
11231:
11229:
11214:
11208:
11207:
11205:
11203:
11182:
11176:
11173:
11167:
11166:
11153:
11147:
11146:
11144:
11142:
11127:
11121:
11120:
11118:
11116:
11097:
11091:
11090:
11088:
11086:
11077:. Archived from
11066:
11060:
11059:
11057:
11055:
11049:Climate-Data.org
11041:
11035:
11034:
11024:
11006:
10973:
10967:
10966:
10956:
10938:
10913:
10907:
10906:
10904:
10902:
10893:. 15 June 2021.
10883:
10877:
10870:
10864:
10863:
10861:
10859:
10840:
10834:
10833:
10831:
10829:
10810:
10804:
10803:
10801:
10799:
10751:
10745:
10730:
10724:
10723:
10721:
10719:
10705:
10699:
10698:
10697:. 12 March 2021.
10687:
10681:
10680:
10678:
10676:
10661:
10655:
10654:
10652:
10650:
10634:
10628:
10627:
10625:
10623:
10608:
10602:
10584:
10578:
10577:
10575:
10573:
10558:
10552:
10551:
10549:
10547:
10532:
10526:
10525:
10523:
10521:
10506:
10500:
10499:
10497:
10495:
10475:
10469:
10468:
10466:
10464:
10448:
10442:
10441:
10422:
10416:
10410:
10404:
10397:
10391:
10390:
10388:
10386:
10369:
10363:
10362:
10360:
10358:
10353:
10349:"Granville/ frm"
10345:
10339:
10338:
10336:
10334:
10315:
10309:
10308:
10297:
10291:
10281:
10275:
10274:
10272:
10270:
10256:
10250:
10249:
10237:
10231:
10230:
10218:
10208:
10202:
10201:
10178:
10172:
10171:
10151:
10145:
10144:
10124:
10118:
10117:
10097:
10091:
10088:
10082:
10079:
10073:
10072:
10048:
10042:
10041:
10021:
10015:
10011:
10005:
10004:
10002:
10000:
9994:
9987:
9978:
9972:
9971:
9969:
9967:
9950:
9944:
9941:
9935:
9921:
9912:
9911:
9909:
9907:
9892:
9886:
9885:
9877:
9871:
9855:
9849:
9840:
9834:
9833:
9815:
9809:
9808:
9781:
9775:
9774:
9755:
9749:
9748:
9732:
9722:
9716:
9715:
9695:
9689:
9688:
9686:
9684:
9670:
9664:
9663:
9643:
9637:
9634:
9628:
9622:
9616:
9613:
9607:
9606:
9586:
9580:
9579:
9577:
9575:
9569:
9563:. Archived from
9562:
9554:
9548:
9547:
9545:
9543:
9527:
9521:
9520:
9500:
9494:
9493:
9491:
9489:
9474:
9468:
9467:
9465:
9463:
9449:
9443:
9442:
9440:
9438:
9433:on 18 March 2008
9429:. Archived from
9419:
9413:
9412:
9410:
9408:
9394:
9385:
9384:
9364:
9358:
9357:
9355:
9353:
9337:
9331:
9325:
9319:
9313:
9307:
9306:
9304:
9302:
9297:
9289:
9283:
9282:
9266:
9256:
9250:
9249:
9247:
9245:
9218:
9212:
9206:
9200:
9199:
9176:
9170:
9169:
9136:
9130:
9129:
9127:
9125:
9116:. Archived from
9105:
9099:
9094:Attila Zsoldos,
9092:
9086:
9085:
9065:
9059:
9058:
9056:
9054:
9038:
9032:
9031:
8991:
8985:
8984:
8982:
8980:
8974:
8968:. Archived from
8957:
8942:
8936:
8935:
8925:
8915:
8898:(10): e0205920.
8882:
8876:
8875:
8865:
8816:
8810:
8809:
8797:
8786:
8780:
8779:
8769:
8751:
8726:
8720:
8719:
8717:
8715:
8700:
8694:
8693:
8691:
8689:
8674:
8668:
8661:
8655:
8645:
8639:
8624:
8618:
8603:
8597:
8590:
8584:
8583:
8561:
8555:
8540:
8534:
8519:
8508:
8493:
8482:
8481:
8470:
8464:
8457:
8451:
8444:
8438:
8431:
8425:
8424:
8416:
8410:
8409:
8389:
8383:
8382:
8380:
8378:
8373:on 13 April 2014
8369:. Archived from
8346:
8340:
8339:
8327:
8321:
8320:
8318:
8316:
8311:on 13 March 2016
8301:
8295:
8294:
8292:
8290:
8276:
8270:
8265:
8259:
8246:
8240:
8239:
8237:
8235:
8226:. Archived from
8216:
8210:
8209:
8207:
8205:
8189:
8183:
8182:
8180:
8178:
8172:
8165:
8156:
8147:
8146:
8144:
8142:
8119:
8110:
8109:
8104:(in Hungarian).
8097:
8091:
8084:
8078:
8056:
8050:
8049:
8047:
8045:
8035:
8029:
8028:
8014:
8008:
8007:
7987:
7981:
7980:
7978:
7976:
7959:
7953:
7942:
7936:
7935:
7926:
7920:
7919:
7917:
7915:
7909:
7901:
7895:
7894:
7892:
7890:
7880:
7872:
7866:
7865:
7863:
7861:
7843:
7837:
7836:
7834:
7832:
7817:
7804:
7803:
7792:
7786:
7785:
7783:
7781:
7766:
7749:
7742:
7736:
7735:
7716:
7710:
7709:
7703:
7694:
7685:
7684:
7682:
7680:
7674:
7667:
7659:
7650:
7649:
7647:
7645:
7630:
7613:
7612:
7611:
7610:
7604:
7591:
7564:
7559:
7558:
7557:
7550:
7545:
7544:
7543:
7202:or SzĂŒrkebarĂĄt,
7037:sour cherry soup
6968:fisherman's soup
6856:Szabolcs-SzatmĂĄr
6731:Music of Hungary
6662:and variants of
6606:
6599:
6595:
6592:
6586:
6584:
6543:
6519:
6511:
6362:Ăbuda University
6360:(founded 1367),
6356:, including the
6338:higher education
6315:
6295:
6271:
6252:
6141:(1500â1550) and
5838:, 26,345 (0.3%)
5834:, 29,647 (0.3%)
5815:German community
5793:; its estimated
5747:Women in Hungary
5471:Rudolf E. KĂĄlmĂĄn
5416:John von Neumann
5368:Tabula Hungariae
5247:Hungarian forint
5045:
5039:
5033:
5019:
5013:
4983:Cities and towns
4960:
4935:
4910:
4885:
4860:
4835:
4810:
4800:Northern Hungary
4785:
4760:
4735:
4725:Northern Hungary
4710:
4685:
4660:
4635:
4610:
4585:
4575:Northern Hungary
4560:
4535:
4510:
4485:
4452:
4451:
4442:
4430:
4416:
4404:
4379:Northern Hungary
4278:Military service
3987:Hungarian Police
3875:
3864:
3855:
3846:
3837:
3828:
3819:
3810:
3801:
3778:
3771:Supported by (1)
3762:
3753:
3739:Political groups
3733:
3706:
3705:
3635:) serves as the
3558:
3550:
3536:
3528:
3457:. It had a 2019
3283:, and regarding
3266:Chinese vaccines
3197:new constitution
3177:recent elections
3169:Ferenc GyurcsĂĄny
2959:de-Stalinisation
2916:
2855:
2811:occupied Hungary
2807:at the River Don
2713:Great Depression
2590:Aster Revolution
2582:
2243:reconquered Buda
2216:Habsburg dynasty
2200:Battle of MohĂĄcs
1700:Carpathian Basin
1584:
1581:
1568:Carpathian Basin
1522:Carpathian Basin
1474:
1464:
1455:
1405:
1399:
1393:
1376:
1354:('ten Ogurs').
1344:
1335:
1334:
1329:
1101:Battle of MohĂĄcs
1053:Germanic peoples
974:Carpathian Basin
943:
873:
849:
816:
815:
809:
808:
802:
791:
790:
784:
783:
777:
761:
760:
742:
741:
725:
709:
708:
690:
689:
673:
640:9,580,000 (
545:
534:2 September 1686
530:
515:
513:Battle of MohĂĄcs
491:25 December 1000
364:40.1% unanswered
253:
252:
250:
249:
248:
243:
239:
236:
235:
234:
231:
216:and largest city
187:
177:
176:
164:
159:
151:
150:
126:
112:
99:
91:
80:
79:
71:
68:
62:
34:
33:
26:
17644:
17643:
17639:
17638:
17637:
17635:
17634:
17633:
17539:
17538:
17529:
17527:
17523:
17520:
17515:
17512:
17510:
17508:
17507:
17505:
17500:
17499:
17494:
17478:
17457:
17424:
17413:
17411:
17407:Northern Cyprus
17400:
17398:
17387:
17385:
17374:
17365:
17354:
17352:
17341:
17339:
17328:
17326:
17315:
17313:
17302:
17300:
17289:
17280:
17278:
17276:
17246:
17241:
17223:
17202:
17163:French language
17151:
17121:
17105:
16979:
16943:
16917:
16813:North Macedonia
16637:
16632:
16602:
16597:
16566:
16520:
16446:North Macedonia
16277:
16216:
16211:
16181:
16176:
16175:
16173:UKâEU relations
16169:CHâEU relations
16156:
16001:
15992:
15943:
15939:Members of the
15937:
15907:
15902:
15901:
15886:
15877:
15734:
15725:
15695:
15690:
15663:
15651:Oceanic islands
15631:
15624:subject to the
15591:
15586:Svalbard Treaty
15584:subject to the
15566:
15559:subject to the
15539:
15537:
15535:
15520:
15475:
15444:
15419:
15416:
15408:
15394:Northern Cyprus
15377:
15374:
15366:
15357:
15273:North Macedonia
15094:
15085:
15050:
15042:
15037:
15024:
15017:
15010:
14997:
14908:
14901:
14894:
14887:
14863:
14856:
14838:
14824:Public holidays
14759:
14718:
14668:
14646:
14615:
14607:
14593:
14549:Law enforcement
14492:
14468:
14461:
14454:
14398:
14328:
14309:Second Republic
14211:
14202:
14131:
14066:
14044:
14042:Further reading
14039:
14038:
14028:
14026:
14018:
14017:
14013:
14003:
14001:
13993:
13992:
13988:
13978:
13976:
13967:
13966:
13962:
13949:
13947:
13946:. 14 April 2016
13938:
13937:
13933:
13923:
13921:
13913:
13909:
13908:
13904:
13894:
13892:
13887:
13886:
13882:
13872:
13870:
13857:
13856:
13852:
13842:
13840:
13829:
13825:
13815:
13813:
13802:
13801:
13797:
13787:
13785:
13772:
13771:
13767:
13757:
13755:
13746:
13745:
13741:
13731:
13729:
13720:
13719:
13715:
13702:
13701:
13697:
13687:
13685:
13684:on 28 July 2021
13676:
13675:
13671:
13658:
13657:
13653:
13636:
13632:
13620:
13616:
13606:
13604:
13599:
13598:
13594:
13584:
13582:
13581:on 9 March 2009
13573:
13572:
13568:
13558:
13556:
13555:on 4 March 2017
13547:
13546:
13542:
13535:
13519:
13515:
13499:
13485:
13481:
13471:
13469:
13468:on 20 June 2008
13456:
13455:
13451:
13441:
13439:
13431:
13430:
13426:
13421:
13416:
13412:
13407:
13403:
13398:
13396:
13392:
13375:
13371:
13361:
13359:
13350:
13349:
13345:
13335:
13333:
13320:
13319:
13315:
13305:
13303:
13299:
13292:
13288:
13287:
13283:
13273:
13271:
13258:
13257:
13253:
13243:
13241:
13240:on 4 April 2016
13237:
13226:
13222:
13221:
13217:
13207:
13205:
13197:
13196:
13185:
13175:
13173:
13165:
13164:
13160:
13150:
13148:
13140:
13139:
13135:
13125:
13123:
13115:
13114:
13110:
13100:
13098:
13090:
13089:
13082:
13072:
13070:
13057:
13056:
13052:
13042:
13040:
13034:"Health Status"
13032:
13031:
13027:
13017:
13015:
13002:
13001:
12997:
12989:
12985:
12984:
12980:
12970:
12968:
12964:
12956:
12955:
12951:
12941:
12939:
12933:
12929:
12919:
12917:
12906:
12902:
12892:
12890:
12881:
12880:
12876:
12868:
12864:
12857:
12840:
12836:
12826:
12824:
12815:
12814:
12810:
12803:
12789:
12785:
12777:
12773:
12772:
12768:
12758:
12756:
12748:
12744:
12743:
12739:
12729:
12715:
12711:
12701:
12687:
12683:
12675:
12669:
12650:
12644:
12640:
12633:
12619:
12615:
12603:
12599:
12598:
12594:
12584:
12582:
12576:
12572:
12560:
12556:
12555:
12551:
12541:
12539:
12531:
12530:
12523:
12515:
12511:
12503:
12499:
12489:
12487:
12479:
12478:
12474:
12464:
12462:
12454:
12453:
12449:
12439:
12437:
12429:
12428:
12424:
12414:
12412:
12402:
12398:
12388:
12386:
12374:
12370:
12360:
12358:
12350:
12349:
12342:
12332:
12330:
12320:
12309:
12300:
12299:
12295:
12280:
12279:
12275:
12260:
12259:
12255:
12240:
12239:
12235:
12222:
12221:
12217:
12207:
12205:
12182:
12181:
12177:
12162:
12161:
12157:
12145:
12144:
12135:
12134:
12127:
12125:
12123:
12099:
12095:
12085:
12083:
12073:
12072:
12068:
12058:
12056:
12046:
12042:
12032:
12030:
12019:
12018:
12014:
12004:
12002:
11994:
11993:
11989:
11979:
11977:
11973:
11966:
11962:
11961:
11957:
11947:
11945:
11944:on 3 March 2016
11932:
11931:
11927:
11917:
11915:
11900:
11896:
11886:
11884:
11883:. 13 April 2010
11875:
11874:
11870:
11860:
11858:
11855:"Top â Hungary"
11853:
11852:
11848:
11838:
11836:
11825:
11824:
11820:
11810:
11808:
11800:
11799:
11795:
11785:
11783:
11778:
11777:
11773:
11763:
11761:
11752:
11751:
11747:
11740:
11720:
11719:
11715:
11705:
11703:
11690:
11689:
11685:
11675:
11673:
11660:
11659:
11655:
11645:
11643:
11642:. 10 March 2016
11632:
11631:
11627:
11617:
11615:
11610:
11609:
11605:
11592:
11591:
11587:
11577:
11575:
11566:
11565:
11561:
11551:
11549:
11536:
11535:
11531:
11521:
11519:
11515:
11511:
11510:
11506:
11496:
11494:
11489:
11488:
11484:
11474:
11472:
11465:hungarytoday.hu
11459:
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11437:
11427:
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11399:Wayback Machine
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11165:. 6 April 2014.
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11099:
11098:
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11084:
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11069:Andrew Speedy.
11067:
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10741:Wayback Machine
10731:
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10689:
10688:
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10672:
10671:. 18 March 2020
10663:
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10645:on 5 March 2020
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10219:. Hunyadi Pub.
10209:
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9965:
9963:
9960:The Independent
9951:
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9893:
9889:
9878:
9874:
9856:
9852:
9841:
9837:
9830:
9816:
9812:
9805:
9797:. p. 190.
9782:
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9603:
9587:
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9497:
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9471:
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9450:
9446:
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9416:
9406:
9404:
9396:
9395:
9388:
9381:
9365:
9361:
9351:
9349:
9348:on 29 July 2008
9338:
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9229:(in Croatian).
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8806:
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8708:www.btk.elte.hu
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8494:
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8472:
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8467:
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8445:
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8413:
8406:
8390:
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8328:
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8314:
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8288:
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8273:
8268:
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8247:
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8230:on 30 July 2017
8218:
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8068:Wayback Machine
8057:
8053:
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8016:
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7956:
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7928:
7927:
7923:
7913:
7911:
7907:
7903:
7902:
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7878:
7874:
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7869:
7859:
7857:
7845:
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7840:
7830:
7828:
7827:. 10 April 2024
7819:
7818:
7807:
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7779:
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7752:
7743:
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7688:
7678:
7676:
7675:on 29 June 2014
7672:
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7560:
7555:
7553:
7546:
7541:
7539:
7536:
7339:FerencvĂĄrosi TC
7337:, home of
7262:
7256:
6932:
6930:Beer in Hungary
6922:
6916:
6892:Mårta Sebestyén
6733:
6727:
6636:Moorish Revival
6617:
6607:
6596:
6590:
6587:
6544:
6542:
6532:
6520:
6509:
6504:
6490:
6478:Main articles:
6476:
6453:Plastic surgery
6449:medical tourism
6415:
6409:
6380:was founded in
6326:
6325:
6324:
6323:
6322:
6316:
6308:
6307:
6296:
6287:
6286:
6285:
6279:business school
6272:
6264:
6263:
6253:
6203:
6195:Main articles:
6193:
6116:Greek Catholics
6089:Roman Catholics
6082:and recognises
6049:Hungarian crown
6029:, specifically
6003:Apostolic Kings
5979:
5973:
5898:second language
5870:
5862:Main articles:
5860:
5819:Romani minority
5808:Life expectancy
5749:
5737:Main articles:
5735:
5718:electrification
5702:energy security
5666:
5658:Main articles:
5656:
5581:, Miskolc, and
5533:(Western), and
5493:
5487:
5277:
5269:Main articles:
5267:
5150:employment rate
5122:welfare economy
5114:privately owned
5066:
5060:
4991:
4985:
4825:Central Hungary
4612:CsongrĂĄd-CsanĂĄd
4600:Central Hungary
4465:
4457:
4450:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4446:
4443:
4435:
4434:
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4409:
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4367:Central Hungary
4312:
4306:
4233:
4223:
4215:Main articles:
4213:
4116:development aid
4022:
4016:
4000:Schengen Treaty
3937:
3929:Main articles:
3927:
3873:
3862:
3853:
3844:
3835:
3826:
3817:
3808:
3799:
3780:German minority
3776:
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3692:Main articles:
3690:
3677:executive power
3675:and exercising
3568:
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3564:
3557:
3551:
3543:
3542:
3535:
3529:
3518:
3506:Main articles:
3504:
3470:
3409:DunaâTisza köze
3347:DunaâTisza köze
3309:
3303:
3295:Main articles:
3293:
3251:surgeon general
3171:had claimed in
3130:Socialist Party
3086:
3068:
3051:Bertalan Farkas
2976:1956 Revolution
2927:satellite state
2919:Man of the Year
2914:
2898:
2892:
2880:Main articles:
2878:
2767:
2755:Main articles:
2753:
2737:formally joined
2584:
2580:
2568:
2556:Main articles:
2554:
2536:of the Allied (
2491:King of Hungary
2479:Austria-Hungary
2438:JĂĄnos Damjanich
2434:minority rights
2425:Lajos BatthyĂĄny
2410:MihĂĄly TĂĄncsics
2382:Napoleonic Wars
2298:
2278:Main articles:
2276:
2268:Danube Swabians
2180:
2170:
2164:Ottoman Hungary
2158:Main articles:
2156:
2080:Vatican Library
2027:) and was also
2021:Louis the Great
1973:
1965:Main articles:
1963:
1888:income register
1841:Saint Ladislaus
1810:King of Hungary
1806:Saint Stephen I
1782:King of Hungary
1771:
1763:Main articles:
1761:
1698:arrived in the
1692:Western Siberia
1656:Hungarian state
1652:
1644:Main articles:
1642:
1582:
1553:Germanic tribes
1502:
1494:Main articles:
1492:
1487:
1481:
1420:Land of Magyars
1366:Peter B. Golden
1323:Byzantine Greek
1311:
1309:Name of Hungary
1305:
1192:1956 revolution
1184:satellite state
1160:interwar period
1117:Ottoman Hungary
1111:, loyal to the
1087:. The medieval
1010:Romani minority
955:
868:
865:
844:
813:
812:
811:
800:
788:
787:
786:
775:
754:
735:
723:
702:
683:
667:
651:
637:
620:
606:
588:23 October 1989
585:
572:
559:
557:Austria-Hungary
546:
541:
531:
526:
516:
511:
501:
488:
475:
435:
420:
405:
367:
349:
314:
306:
303:7.3% unanswered
273:
246:
244:
240:
237:
232:
229:
227:
225:
224:
223:
217:
209:
208:
197:
178:
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93:
85:
72:
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52:
35:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
17642:
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17260:
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17098:
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17088:
17083:
17078:
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17068:
17063:
17058:
17053:
17048:
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17038:
17033:
17028:
17023:
17018:
17013:
17011:Czech Republic
17008:
17003:
16998:
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16987:
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16623:
16616:
16608:
16599:
16598:
16596:
16595:
16590:
16585:
16580:
16574:
16572:
16571:Former members
16568:
16567:
16565:
16564:
16559:
16554:
16549:
16544:
16539:
16534:
16528:
16526:
16522:
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16516:United Kingdom
16513:
16508:
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16488:
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16478:
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16468:
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16458:
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16393:
16388:
16383:
16378:
16373:
16368:
16363:
16358:
16353:
16348:
16343:
16341:Czech Republic
16338:
16333:
16328:
16323:
16318:
16313:
16308:
16303:
16298:
16293:
16287:
16285:
16279:
16278:
16276:
16275:
16273:Pompidou Group
16270:
16265:
16260:
16255:
16250:
16245:
16240:
16235:
16230:
16224:
16222:
16218:
16217:
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16161:
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16139:
16134:
16129:
16124:
16119:
16114:
16109:
16104:
16099:
16094:
16089:
16084:
16079:
16074:
16069:
16064:
16059:
16054:
16049:
16047:Czech Republic
16044:
16039:
16027:
16022:
16017:
16011:
16009:
16003:
16002:
15995:
15993:
15991:
15990:
15978:
15966:
15953:
15951:
15945:
15944:
15936:
15935:
15928:
15921:
15913:
15904:
15903:
15899:Former members
15891:
15888:
15887:
15880:
15878:
15876:
15875:
15870:
15865:
15860:
15855:
15850:
15845:
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15810:
15805:
15800:
15795:
15790:
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15775:
15770:
15768:Czech Republic
15765:
15760:
15755:
15750:
15745:
15739:
15736:
15735:
15732:European Union
15724:
15723:
15716:
15709:
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15692:
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15689:
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15676:
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15605:
15599:
15597:
15596:United Kingdom
15593:
15592:
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15574:
15572:
15568:
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15508:
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15506:
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15496:
15485:
15483:
15477:
15476:
15474:
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15463:
15456:
15450:
15449:United Kingdom
15446:
15445:
15443:
15442:
15441:
15440:
15429:
15427:
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15410:
15409:
15407:
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15396:
15391:
15386:
15380:
15378:
15371:
15368:
15367:
15360:
15358:
15356:
15355:
15350:
15348:United Kingdom
15345:
15340:
15335:
15330:
15325:
15320:
15315:
15310:
15305:
15300:
15295:
15290:
15285:
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15230:
15225:
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15215:
15210:
15205:
15200:
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15190:
15185:
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15175:
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15165:
15163:Czech Republic
15160:
15155:
15150:
15145:
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15115:
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14706:
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14684:Stock exchange
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14620:
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14616:
14614:
14613:
14612:
14611:
14602:Prime Minister
14599:
14598:
14597:
14585:
14580:
14579:
14578:
14568:
14563:
14562:
14561:
14551:
14546:
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14521:
14516:
14510:
14504:
14498:
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14490:
14485:
14483:National parks
14480:
14475:
14474:
14473:
14466:
14459:
14447:
14442:
14440:Extreme points
14437:
14432:
14427:
14422:
14416:
14410:
14404:
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14399:
14397:
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14359:
14354:
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14333:
14330:
14329:
14327:
14326:
14324:Third Republic
14321:
14316:
14311:
14306:
14301:
14296:
14291:
14289:First Republic
14286:
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14156:
14147:
14138:
14128:
14119:
14110:
14093:
14092:
14087:
14082:
14077:
14065:
14064:External links
14062:
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13369:
13343:
13326:Eliznik.org.uk
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13215:
13183:
13158:
13133:
13108:
13080:
13050:
13038:stats.oecd.org
13025:
12995:
12978:
12967:on 4 June 2011
12949:
12927:
12900:
12874:
12862:
12856:978-0880337113
12855:
12834:
12823:. 4 March 2013
12808:
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12215:
12175:
12155:
12146:|website=
12121:
12093:
12066:
12040:
12012:
11987:
11976:on 9 July 2014
11955:
11925:
11914:on 5 June 2013
11894:
11868:
11846:
11835:. 23 July 2012
11818:
11793:
11771:
11745:
11738:
11713:
11683:
11653:
11625:
11603:
11585:
11574:on 24 May 2008
11559:
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11347:
11321:
11295:
11270:
11257:
11235:
11224:(in Hungarian)
11209:
11198:on 13 May 2012
11177:
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11092:
11061:
11036:
10968:
10929:(6): 534â545.
10908:
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10603:
10579:
10553:
10527:
10516:. 17 June 2015
10501:
10470:
10459:(in Hungarian)
10443:
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10405:
10392:
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10340:
10310:
10292:
10276:
10251:
10232:
10225:
10203:
10196:
10182:Richard Bessel
10173:
10166:
10146:
10139:
10119:
10112:
10092:
10083:
10074:
10063:
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10036:
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10006:
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9850:
9835:
9828:
9810:
9803:
9785:Martin Kitchen
9776:
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9538:on 9 July 2012
9522:
9515:
9495:
9484:on 8 July 2012
9469:
9444:
9414:
9402:Britannica.com
9386:
9379:
9359:
9332:
9320:
9308:
9284:
9277:
9251:
9233:(1): 152â173.
9213:
9201:
9194:
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9131:
9114:Asiatravel.com
9100:
9087:
9080:
9060:
9033:
9026:
8986:
8964:
8937:
8877:
8811:
8804:
8781:
8736:Genome Biology
8721:
8710:(in Hungarian)
8695:
8669:
8656:
8640:
8619:
8598:
8592:Lajos Gubcsi,
8585:
8578:
8556:
8535:
8509:
8483:
8465:
8452:
8446:Alan W. Ertl,
8439:
8426:
8419:Berta, Ărpad.
8411:
8404:
8384:
8365:
8341:
8322:
8296:
8271:
8260:
8258:, 2012 edition
8241:
8211:
8184:
8148:
8111:
8102:Magyar Közlöny
8092:
8079:
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7982:
7954:
7937:
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7896:
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7686:
7651:
7624:
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7621:
7618:
7615:
7614:
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7579:
7578:
7577:
7572:
7566:
7565:
7551:
7548:Hungary portal
7535:
7532:
7508:United Kingdom
7429:total football
7418:UEFA Euro 2020
7335:Groupama Aréna
7288:Olympic medals
7255:
7252:
7228:Cabernet Franc
7128:) and cherry (
7028:szilvĂĄs gombĂłc
7023:Gundel pancake
6926:Hungarian wine
6918:Main article:
6915:
6912:
6880:Rudolf Tomsits
6729:Main article:
6726:
6723:
6613:Main article:
6609:
6608:
6523:
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6514:
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6475:
6472:
6411:Main article:
6408:
6405:
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6265:
6254:
6247:
6246:
6245:
6244:
6243:
6192:
6189:
6159:Calvinist Rome
6095:) (27.5%) and
6035:state religion
6015:prince-primate
5999:state religion
5975:Main article:
5972:
5969:
5894:first language
5859:
5856:
5850:Approximately
5803:ethnic Magyars
5734:
5731:
5655:
5652:
5587:Budapest Metro
5565:Székesfehérvår
5500:Siemens Desiro
5489:Main article:
5486:
5483:
5314:is the oldest
5266:
5263:
5219:among others.
5197:Magyar Telekom
5102:market economy
5062:Main article:
5059:
5056:
5006:municipalities
4987:Main article:
4984:
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4647:
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4642:Székesfehérvår
4639:
4628:
4627:
4622:
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4614:
4603:
4602:
4597:
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4589:
4578:
4577:
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4478:
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4467:
4464:Administrative
4462:
4444:
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4406:
4399:
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4395:
4308:Main article:
4305:
4302:
4290:cyber security
4270:(HDF) and the
4264:chief of staff
4212:
4209:
4092:VisegrĂĄd Group
4080:European Union
4076:United Nations
4056:foreign policy
4041:United Nations
4030:VisegrĂĄd Group
4018:Main article:
4015:
4012:
3931:Law of Hungary
3926:
3923:
3883:
3882:
3881:
3880:
3871:
3870:
3869:
3860:
3851:
3842:
3833:
3824:
3815:
3788:
3787:
3768:
3767:
3758:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3734:
3726:
3725:
3722:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3712:
3709:
3689:
3686:
3669:miniszterelnök
3665:prime minister
3560:Prime Minister
3552:
3545:
3544:
3530:
3523:
3522:
3521:
3520:
3519:
3503:
3500:
3472:Hungary has a
3469:
3466:
3447:Boreal Kingdom
3374:Mountains and
3351:drainage basin
3292:
3289:
3254:CecĂlia MĂŒller
3228:European Union
3216:border barrier
3146:integrationist
3134:1994 elections
3102:rendszervĂĄltĂĄs
3094:VisegrĂĄd Group
3067:
3064:
3035:Czechoslovakia
3027:GDP per capita
2877:
2874:
2795:Battle of Uman
2752:
2749:
2721:Ferenc SzĂĄlasi
2611:Little Entente
2604:'s demand for
2602:Woodrow Wilson
2594:MihĂĄly KĂĄrolyi
2579:
2553:
2550:
2519:Central Powers
2483:Russian Empire
2452:Franz Joseph I
2275:
2272:
2155:
2152:
2029:King of Poland
1995:Europe in 1097
1962:
1959:
1865:personal union
1824:. Applying to
1760:
1757:
1745:Constantinople
1688:Southern Urals
1684:Ural Mountains
1682:River and the
1641:
1638:
1491:
1488:
1483:Main article:
1480:
1477:
1394:, composed of
1384:The Hungarian
1307:Main article:
1304:
1301:
1297:VisegrĂĄd Group
1277:United Nations
1269:European Union
1215:European Union
1213:, joining the
1020:branch of the
992:to the south,
980:to the north,
970:Central Europe
957:
956:
954:
953:
952:member states.
950:European Union
937:
934:
933:
928:
922:
921:
916:
910:
909:
904:
898:
897:
894:
888:
887:
884:
880:
879:
866:
859:
856:
855:
842:
838:
837:
827:
823:
822:
803:
793:
792:
789:low inequality
778:
768:
767:
762:$ 23,318 (
755:
752:
749:
748:
736:
733:
730:
729:
726:
716:
715:
710:$ 45,691 (
703:
700:
697:
696:
684:
681:
678:
677:
674:
660:
659:
652:
650:âą Density
649:
646:
645:
638:
635:
632:
631:
625:
624:
621:
618:
615:
614:
607:
604:
601:
600:
594:
593:
590:
589:
586:
583:Third Republic
580:
577:
576:
573:
567:
564:
563:
560:
554:
551:
550:
547:
539:
536:
535:
532:
524:
521:
520:
519:29 August 1526
517:
509:
506:
505:
502:
496:
493:
492:
489:
483:
480:
479:
476:
470:
467:
466:
463:
462:
456:
455:
450:
446:
445:
442:
441:
436:
430:
427:
426:
421:
418:Prime Minister
415:
412:
411:
406:
400:
397:
396:
393:
392:
387:
381:
380:
375:
369:
368:
366:
365:
362:
356:
350:
348:
347:
346:
345:
339:
333:
320:
317:
315:
312:
308:
307:
305:
304:
301:
295:
289:
283:
276:
274:
271:
265:
264:
259:
255:
254:
247:47.433; 19.250
218:
215:
211:
210:
200:European Union
198:â in the
189:
188:
180:
179:
167:
136:
135:
128:
121:
120:
114:
107:
106:
105:
102:
101:
86:
83:
74:
73:
67:September 2024
38:
36:
29:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
17641:
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17607:
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17590:
17587:
17585:
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17577:
17575:
17572:
17570:
17567:
17565:
17562:
17560:
17557:
17555:
17552:
17550:
17547:
17546:
17544:
17537:
17534:
17491:
17488:
17487:
17485:
17481:
17475:
17472:
17470:
17467:
17466:
17464:
17460:
17454:
17453:2023 (Astana)
17451:
17449:
17446:
17443:
17440:
17437:
17434:
17433:
17431:
17427:
17421:
17410:
17408:
17397:
17395:
17384:
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17377:
17372:
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17351:
17349:
17338:
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17325:
17323:
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17299:
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17215:
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17154:
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17145:
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17140:
17138:
17135:
17134:
17132:
17128:
17118:
17115:
17114:
17112:
17108:
17102:
17099:
17097:
17094:
17092:
17089:
17087:
17084:
17082:
17079:
17077:
17074:
17072:
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17062:
17059:
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17052:
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17042:
17039:
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17024:
17022:
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17017:
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16997:
16994:
16992:
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16988:
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16976:
16973:
16971:
16968:
16966:
16963:
16961:
16958:
16956:
16953:
16952:
16950:
16946:
16940:
16937:
16935:
16934:New Brunswick
16932:
16930:
16927:
16926:
16924:
16920:
16914:
16911:
16909:
16906:
16904:
16901:
16899:
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16894:
16891:
16889:
16886:
16884:
16881:
16879:
16876:
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16871:
16869:
16866:
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16811:
16809:
16806:
16804:
16801:
16799:
16796:
16794:
16791:
16789:
16786:
16784:
16783:Guinea-Bissau
16781:
16779:
16776:
16774:
16771:
16769:
16766:
16764:
16761:
16759:
16756:
16754:
16751:
16749:
16746:
16744:
16741:
16739:
16736:
16734:
16731:
16729:
16726:
16724:
16721:
16719:
16716:
16714:
16711:
16709:
16706:
16704:
16701:
16699:
16696:
16694:
16691:
16689:
16686:
16684:
16681:
16679:
16676:
16674:
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16669:
16666:
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16661:
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16649:
16646:
16644:
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16636:
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16624:
16622:
16617:
16615:
16610:
16609:
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16589:
16586:
16584:
16581:
16579:
16576:
16575:
16573:
16569:
16563:
16560:
16558:
16557:United States
16555:
16553:
16550:
16548:
16545:
16543:
16540:
16538:
16535:
16533:
16530:
16529:
16527:
16523:
16517:
16514:
16512:
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16507:
16504:
16502:
16499:
16497:
16494:
16492:
16489:
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16482:
16479:
16477:
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16469:
16467:
16464:
16462:
16459:
16457:
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16444:
16442:
16439:
16437:
16434:
16432:
16429:
16427:
16424:
16422:
16419:
16417:
16414:
16412:
16409:
16407:
16406:Liechtenstein
16404:
16402:
16399:
16397:
16394:
16392:
16389:
16387:
16384:
16382:
16379:
16377:
16374:
16372:
16369:
16367:
16364:
16362:
16359:
16357:
16354:
16352:
16349:
16347:
16344:
16342:
16339:
16337:
16334:
16332:
16329:
16327:
16324:
16322:
16319:
16317:
16314:
16312:
16309:
16307:
16304:
16302:
16299:
16297:
16294:
16292:
16289:
16288:
16286:
16284:
16280:
16274:
16271:
16269:
16266:
16264:
16261:
16259:
16256:
16254:
16251:
16249:
16246:
16244:
16241:
16239:
16236:
16234:
16231:
16229:
16226:
16225:
16223:
16219:
16215:
16208:
16203:
16201:
16196:
16194:
16189:
16188:
16185:
16174:
16170:
16166:
16165:UK membership
16159:
16153:
16150:
16148:
16145:
16143:
16140:
16138:
16135:
16133:
16130:
16128:
16125:
16123:
16120:
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16115:
16113:
16110:
16108:
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15969:Liechtenstein
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15728:Member states
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15685:Europe portal
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15534:Special areas
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14357:ĂrpĂĄd dynasty
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14269:RĂĄkĂłczi's War
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13891:. 6 July 2017
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13386:ZoltĂĄn KodĂĄly
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8169:
8162:
8155:
8153:
8137:
8133:
8129:
8125:
8118:
8116:
8107:
8103:
8096:
8089:
8083:
8076:
8074:
8069:
8065:
8062:
8061:
8055:
8040:
8034:
8026:
8025:
8019:
8013:
8005:
7999:
7995:
7994:
7986:
7971:. 6 June 2017
7970:
7969:
7964:
7958:
7951:
7950:963-9252-56-5
7947:
7941:
7933:
7932:
7925:
7906:
7900:
7884:
7877:
7871:
7856:
7852:
7848:
7842:
7826:
7822:
7816:
7814:
7812:
7810:
7801:
7797:
7791:
7775:
7771:
7765:
7763:
7761:
7759:
7757:
7755:
7747:
7741:
7733:
7727:
7723:
7722:
7715:
7707:
7699:
7693:
7691:
7671:
7664:
7658:
7656:
7639:
7635:
7629:
7625:
7609:
7603:
7599:
7595:
7590:
7586:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7567:
7563:
7562:Europe portal
7552:
7549:
7538:
7531:
7529:
7525:
7521:
7517:
7513:
7509:
7505:
7501:
7497:
7493:
7489:
7485:
7481:
7477:
7473:
7469:
7464:
7462:
7458:
7454:
7450:
7446:
7442:
7441:Ferenc PuskĂĄs
7438:
7434:
7430:
7426:
7423:
7422:multi-purpose
7419:
7415:
7411:
7407:
7403:
7399:
7395:
7391:
7387:
7383:
7379:
7375:
7371:
7367:
7363:
7359:
7355:
7351:
7344:
7340:
7336:
7331:
7327:
7325:
7321:
7317:
7313:
7309:
7305:
7301:
7297:
7293:
7289:
7285:
7281:
7277:
7270:
7266:
7261:
7251:
7249:
7245:
7241:
7237:
7233:
7229:
7225:
7221:
7217:
7213:
7209:
7208:Blaufrankisch
7205:
7201:
7197:
7193:
7189:
7185:
7181:
7177:
7173:
7169:
7165:
7161:
7159:
7155:
7151:
7147:
7143:
7139:
7135:
7131:
7127:
7123:
7116:
7112:
7108:
7103:
7099:
7097:
7093:
7089:
7085:
7081:
7077:
7073:
7069:
7065:
7060:
7058:
7057:
7052:
7051:
7046:
7042:
7041:gesztenyepĂŒrĂ©
7038:
7034:
7030:
7029:
7024:
7020:
7016:
7012:
7008:
7004:
7003:
6998:
6994:
6990:
6989:
6984:
6980:
6975:
6973:
6969:
6965:
6964:
6959:
6955:
6951:
6947:
6940:
6936:
6931:
6927:
6921:
6911:
6909:
6905:
6901:
6897:
6893:
6889:
6885:
6884:KĂĄroly Binder
6881:
6877:
6871:
6867:
6865:
6861:
6857:
6849:
6844:
6840:
6838:
6833:
6829:
6828:ZoltĂĄn KodĂĄly
6825:
6821:
6820:György Kurtåg
6817:
6816:György Ligeti
6812:
6810:
6806:
6802:
6801:SĂĄndor Veress
6798:
6794:
6790:
6789:LĂĄszlĂł Lajtha
6786:
6782:
6778:
6777:ZoltĂĄn KodĂĄly
6774:
6773:Franz Schmidt
6770:
6766:
6762:
6758:
6750:
6746:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6722:
6719:
6716:
6712:
6708:
6704:
6700:
6697:, the German
6696:
6688:
6683:
6679:
6677:
6673:
6669:
6665:
6661:
6657:
6653:
6649:
6645:
6641:
6637:
6633:
6625:
6621:
6616:
6605:
6602:
6594:
6583:
6580:
6576:
6573:
6569:
6566:
6562:
6559:
6555:
6552: â
6551:
6547:
6546:Find sources:
6540:
6536:
6530:
6529:
6524:This article
6522:
6518:
6513:
6512:
6503:
6499:
6495:
6489:
6485:
6481:
6471:
6469:
6464:
6460:
6458:
6454:
6450:
6445:
6443:
6439:
6435:
6431:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6404:
6402:
6397:
6395:
6391:
6387:
6383:
6379:
6375:
6371:
6367:
6363:
6359:
6355:
6351:
6346:
6344:
6339:
6335:
6331:
6320:
6314:
6305:
6301:
6294:
6284:
6280:
6276:
6270:
6261:
6257:
6251:
6242:
6240:
6236:
6232:
6228:
6224:
6220:
6217:education is
6216:
6212:
6208:
6202:
6198:
6188:
6186:
6181:
6179:
6175:
6174:
6168:
6164:
6160:
6156:
6152:
6148:
6144:
6140:
6136:
6131:
6129:
6125:
6121:
6117:
6113:
6112:evangélikusok
6109:
6105:
6101:
6098:
6094:
6090:
6085:
6081:
6073:
6069:
6065:
6058:
6054:
6050:
6047:offering the
6046:
6042:
6038:
6036:
6032:
6028:
6024:
6020:
6016:
6012:
6008:
6004:
6000:
5996:
5992:
5988:
5984:
5978:
5968:
5966:
5962:
5958:
5954:
5949:
5947:
5943:
5939:
5935:
5931:
5927:
5923:
5919:
5915:
5911:
5907:
5903:
5899:
5895:
5890:
5886:
5882:
5874:
5869:
5865:
5855:
5853:
5848:
5845:
5841:
5837:
5833:
5829:
5825:
5820:
5816:
5811:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5796:
5792:
5787:
5785:
5781:
5777:
5776:world average
5773:
5769:
5765:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5744:
5740:
5730:
5726:
5724:
5719:
5715:
5711:
5707:
5703:
5698:
5694:
5690:
5686:
5682:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5661:
5651:
5649:
5645:
5641:
5637:
5636:HĂ©vĂzâBalaton
5633:
5629:
5624:
5622:
5618:
5614:
5610:
5606:
5605:
5600:
5599:commuter rail
5596:
5592:
5588:
5584:
5580:
5575:
5573:
5568:
5566:
5562:
5558:
5554:
5550:
5546:
5542:
5538:
5537:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5525:
5520:
5516:
5509:
5505:
5501:
5497:
5492:
5482:
5480:
5476:
5472:
5468:
5467:Kalman filter
5464:
5460:
5456:
5452:
5448:
5444:
5441:), a type of
5440:
5436:
5433:
5429:
5425:
5421:
5417:
5413:
5412:ErdĆs numbers
5409:
5405:
5401:
5397:
5396:Farkas Bolyai
5393:
5389:
5388:ĂrpĂĄd Pusztai
5385:
5384:Ferenc Krausz
5381:
5377:
5376:LĂĄszlĂł LovĂĄsz
5373:
5369:
5365:
5361:
5357:
5353:
5349:
5344:
5342:
5337:
5334:
5330:
5326:
5318:in the world.
5317:
5313:
5308:
5301:
5300:15 Hungarians
5297:
5293:
5289:
5285:
5281:
5276:
5272:
5262:
5260:
5256:
5252:
5248:
5243:
5241:
5237:
5233:
5229:
5225:
5220:
5218:
5214:
5210:
5206:
5202:
5198:
5194:
5190:
5186:
5182:
5178:
5174:
5170:
5165:
5163:
5159:
5155:
5151:
5147:
5143:
5139:
5135:
5131:
5127:
5123:
5119:
5116:economy with
5115:
5111:
5110:trade surplus
5107:
5103:
5099:
5095:
5091:
5087:
5083:
5079:
5075:
5071:
5070:mixed economy
5065:
5055:
5053:
5049:
5044:
5038:
5032:
5027:
5023:
5018:
5012:
5007:
4999:
4995:
4990:
4976:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4959:
4955:
4954:
4951:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4934:
4930:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4909:
4905:
4904:
4901:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4884:
4880:
4879:
4876:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4854:
4851:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4830:
4829:
4826:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4804:
4801:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4784:
4780:
4779:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4759:
4755:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4729:
4726:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4709:
4705:
4704:
4701:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4684:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4654:
4651:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4634:
4630:
4629:
4626:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4576:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4555:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4534:
4530:
4529:
4526:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4509:
4505:
4504:
4501:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4484:
4480:
4479:
4476:
4471:
4461:
4460:
4453:
4441:
4429:
4415:
4403:
4394:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4372:
4368:
4364:
4363:seven regions
4359:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4317:
4311:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4291:
4287:
4286:JAS 39 Gripen
4283:
4279:
4275:
4273:
4269:
4265:
4262:jointly with
4261:
4254:
4251:
4250:JAS 39 Gripen
4247:
4241:
4237:
4232:
4228:
4222:
4218:
4208:
4206:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4190:
4185:
4180:
4176:
4172:
4167:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4153:
4149:
4145:
4141:
4137:
4133:
4129:
4123:
4121:
4117:
4113:
4109:
4105:
4101:
4097:
4093:
4089:
4085:
4081:
4077:
4073:
4069:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4050:
4046:
4042:
4038:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4011:
4009:
4005:
4001:
3997:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3971:
3967:
3963:
3958:
3950:
3949:Supreme court
3946:
3941:
3936:
3932:
3922:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3908:
3903:
3899:
3894:
3890:
3878:
3872:
3867:
3861:
3858:
3852:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3834:
3831:
3825:
3822:
3816:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3785:
3781:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3772:
3765:
3759:
3756:
3750:
3749:
3748:
3746:
3742:
3736:
3732:
3727:
3723:
3719:
3714:
3707:
3703:
3699:
3695:
3685:
3682:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3666:
3661:
3659:
3655:
3651:
3647:
3643:
3638:
3637:head of state
3634:
3630:
3623:
3619:
3614:
3610:
3608:
3604:
3600:
3596:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3581:
3577:
3573:
3570:Hungary is a
3561:
3555:
3549:
3539:
3533:
3527:
3517:
3513:
3509:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3414:
3410:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3393:
3389:
3385:
3381:
3377:
3373:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3352:
3348:
3344:
3343:
3338:
3334:
3330:
3326:
3322:
3319:Hungary is a
3313:
3308:
3302:
3298:
3288:
3286:
3282:
3281:hybrid regime
3278:
3274:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3260:to authorize
3259:
3255:
3252:
3248:
3243:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3229:
3225:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3204:
3200:
3198:
3194:
3193:supermajority
3190:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3174:
3170:
3166:
3161:
3159:
3158:Yugoslav Wars
3155:
3151:
3147:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3131:
3125:
3123:
3122:JĂłzsef Antall
3119:
3115:
3111:
3107:
3103:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3081:
3077:
3073:
3063:
3060:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3028:
3023:
3020:In 1968, the
3018:
3016:
3012:
3008:
3000:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2985:
2979:
2977:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2955:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2940:
2936:
2935:Stalinisation
2933:to front the
2932:
2931:MĂĄtyĂĄs RĂĄkosi
2928:
2920:
2913:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2866:the Holocaust
2863:
2851:
2850:the Holocaust
2847:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2833:
2827:
2826:in December.
2825:
2821:
2817:
2812:
2808:
2804:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2791:Eastern Front
2788:
2784:
2780:
2771:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2748:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2733:through force
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2675:
2671:
2666:
2665:MiklĂłs Horthy
2658:
2657:MiklĂłs Horthy
2654:
2650:
2648:
2644:
2640:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2619:Upper Hungary
2616:
2612:
2607:
2603:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2577:
2572:
2567:
2563:
2559:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2542:Western Front
2539:
2535:
2534:Eastern Front
2530:
2528:
2524:
2520:
2516:
2511:
2507:
2502:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2488:
2487:German Empire
2484:
2480:
2476:
2471:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2448:
2443:
2439:
2435:
2430:
2426:
2422:
2421:Lajos Kossuth
2418:
2413:
2411:
2407:
2406:Lajos Kossuth
2403:
2399:
2395:
2394:Lajos Kossuth
2391:
2387:
2383:
2378:
2376:
2372:
2368:
2364:
2360:
2352:
2349:(16) and the
2348:
2344:
2339:
2333:
2329:
2328:Lajos Kossuth
2325:
2318:
2317:siege of Buda
2313:
2306:
2302:
2297:
2293:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2271:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2256:
2252:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2239:Holy League's
2237:In 1686, the
2235:
2233:
2229:
2225:
2224:Royal Hungary
2221:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2189:
2188:siege of Eger
2184:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2128:Vladislaus II
2121:
2116:
2112:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2064:
2062:
2058:
2057:Ottoman Turks
2054:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2022:
2018:
2017:ĂrpĂĄd dynasty
2014:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1993:
1986:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1968:
1958:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1945:Jassic people
1942:
1938:
1934:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1910:Fifth Crusade
1907:
1903:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1889:
1885:
1880:
1878:
1874:
1870:
1866:
1862:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1845:Saint Stephen
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39:This article
37:
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17629:OECD members
17506:
17420:Turkmenistan
17393:
17130:Organization
17025:
16688:Burkina Faso
16562:EU relations
16380:
16221:Institutions
16081:
15986:EU relations
15974:EU relations
15962:EU relations
15802:
15683:
15671:
15404:Transnistria
15353:Vatican City
15202:
14852:Architecture
14819:Prostitution
14750:Demographics
14714:Unemployment
14704:Trade unions
14539:Intelligence
14534:Human rights
14519:Constitution
14394:Coat of arms
14352:List of wars
14337:Christianity
14304:World War II
14239:Principality
14204:
14105:
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7512:Judit PolgĂĄr
7496:Grandmasters
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7445:PuskĂĄs Award
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5543:s (termii).
5540:
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5451:JĂĄnos Csonka
5439:JĂĄnos Irinyi
5432:lead dioxide
5400:JĂĄnos Bolyai
5382:, physicist
5378:, physicist
5360:JĂĄnos Bolyai
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5232:primate city
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3437:
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3420:
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3406:
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3388:Lake Balaton
3383:
3361:
3355:
3346:
3340:
3337:Transdanubia
3332:
3318:
3270:
3244:
3209:
3181:Viktor OrbĂĄn
3162:
3150:joining NATO
3126:
3101:
3099:
3031:East Germany
3019:
3014:
3004:
2980:
2956:
2938:
2924:
2909:
2862:loss of life
2859:
2828:
2776:
2717:Gyula Gömbös
2690:
2678:White Terror
2673:
2662:
2642:
2587:
2531:
2510:IstvĂĄn Tisza
2503:
2472:
2460:ArtĂșr Görgey
2445:
2414:
2379:
2356:
2236:
2208:John ZĂĄpolya
2193:
2140:John ZĂĄpolya
2132:György Dózsa
2125:
2065:
2053:John Hunyadi
1998:
1985:Szent Korona
1984:
1955:Ladislaus IV
1930:
1925:
1895:
1881:
1849:Christianity
1837:feudal state
1834:
1787:
1780:, the first
1734:
1706:and his son
1668:seven tribes
1653:
1611:
1573:
1529:
1506:Roman Empire
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1447:
1443:
1440:Mansi people
1435:
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1427:
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1391:MagyarorszĂĄg
1383:
1355:
1349:
1347:Oghur-Turkic
1338:Old Slavonic
1312:
1223:
1221:since 2007.
1200:Eastern Bloc
1188:Soviet Union
1176:World War II
1157:
1097:Ottoman wars
1075:through the
1071:and his son
1038:
1034:largest city
961:
960:
941:
926:Internet TLD
902:Calling code
734:âą Total
682:âą Total
605:âą Total
439:Låszló Kövér
424:Viktor OrbĂĄn
409:TamĂĄs Sulyok
325:Christianity
191:
139:
130:Coat of arms
89:MagyarorszĂĄg
77:
64:
53:Please help
41:may contain
40:
17528: /
17444:(2011-2021)
17438:(1992-2010)
17198:LGBT rights
17091:South Korea
16893:Switzerland
16873:Saint Lucia
16793:Ivory Coast
16501:Switzerland
16441:Netherlands
16117:Netherlands
15838:Netherlands
15538:sovereignty
15536:of internal
15516:Isle of Man
15417:territories
15375:recognition
15333:Switzerland
15268:Netherlands
14968:Spa culture
14799:Irredentism
14637:Agriculture
14566:Nationality
14284:World War I
13979:19 November
13944:Hungaroring
13843:17 November
13816:17 November
13788:17 November
13472:21 November
13437:Mek.oszk.hu
13433:"Szabolcsi"
13417:Szabolcsi,
13382:BĂ©la BartĂłk
13362:11 December
12870:Braham 2016
12440:20 February
12415:20 February
12361:20 February
12228:NRDI Office
11881:lboro.ac.uk
11522:20 November
11497:20 November
11340:20 November
11105:Caboodle.hu
11085:21 November
11054:21 November
10989:(1): 5978.
10546:3 September
10463:14 December
10269:13 February
9437:21 November
9407:21 November
9301:25 November
9124:21 November
8714:10 February
8688:10 February
8315:20 November
7702:(XLSX file)
7484:Formula One
7476:Hungaroring
7472:Formula One
7437:Golden Team
7433:Aranycsapat
7320:Shaoang Liu
7304:the women's
7236:Tokaji AszĂș
7216:Portugieser
7146:Arany Ăszok
7105:The famous
7098:is a café.
7094:, while an
7011:Dobos torte
6939:Dobos torte
6888:Ferenc SebĆ
6848:BĂ©la BartĂłk
6797:Imre KĂĄlmĂĄn
6793:Franz LehĂĄr
6765:BĂ©la BartĂłk
6761:Franz Liszt
6745:AndrĂĄssy Ășt
6685:Romanesque
6664:Art Nouveau
6660:Historicism
6382:SelmecbĂĄnya
6370:Nagyszombat
6135:Reformation
6126:(0.1%) and
6053:Virgin Mary
5995:Catholicism
5685:natural gas
5644:PĂ©cs-PogĂĄny
5617:DunaĂșjvĂĄros
5553:Szombathely
5539:(Southern)
5527:(Eastern),
5447:DonĂĄt BĂĄnki
5424:game theory
5356:Nobel Prize
5296:Nobel Prize
4917:Szombathely
4867:NyĂregyhĂĄza
4792:SalgĂłtarjĂĄn
4687:HajdĂș-Bihar
4487:BĂĄcs-Kiskun
3996:gendarmerie
3584:rule of law
3478:Kiskunhalas
3445:within the
3425:Carpathians
3258:Warsaw Pact
3210:During the
3114:in May 1990
3047:Interkosmos
3007:JĂĄnos KĂĄdĂĄr
3001:(1956â1988)
2995:JĂĄnos KĂĄdĂĄr
2971:Warsaw Pact
2820:some losses
2803:Second Army
2741:Axis powers
2701:antisemitic
2380:During the
2319:in May 1849
2212:Ferdinand I
2194:After some
2146:, Serbia),
2068:Renaissance
2005:interregnum
1894:issued the
1735:The rising
1622:Charlemagne
1416:Magyaristan
1172:Axis powers
1145:World War I
1141:major power
1139:in 1867, a
883:Date format
810: 0.851
575:4 June 1920
449:Legislature
354:no religion
341:3.5% other
331:Catholicism
245: /
17543:Categories
17361:Uzbekistan
17335:Kyrgyzstan
17322:Kazakhstan
17309:Azerbaijan
17066:Mozambique
17061:Montenegro
16888:Seychelles
16828:Mauritania
16818:Madagascar
16808:Luxembourg
16713:Cape Verde
16471:San Marino
16436:Montenegro
16416:Luxembourg
16311:Azerbaijan
16163:See also:
16107:Luxembourg
15893:See also:
15828:Luxembourg
15303:San Marino
15263:Montenegro
15243:Luxembourg
15223:Kazakhstan
15128:Azerbaijan
14983:Television
14948:Literature
14938:Inventions
14789:Hungarians
14779:Healthcare
14669:(currency)
14571:Parliament
14372:Holy Crown
14069:Government
13462:Sulinet.hu
13008:Figyelo.hu
12657:. Madrid:
12195:, and the
12169:World Bank
12128:28 October
12026:hngary.com
11811:26 October
11552:23 January
11403:New Europe
11141:18 January
10923:BioScience
10858:23 October
10828:23 October
10798:25 January
10695:apnews.com
10572:17 October
10385:4 February
9244:16 October
8742:(1): 139.
8650:. Source:
8159:Eurydice.
7800:www.ksh.hu
7620:References
7292:water polo
7258:See also:
7204:Chardonnay
7200:Pinot gris
7192:HårslevelƱ
7168:Ibn Rustah
7130:cseresznye
7096:eszpresszĂł
6924:See also:
6703:BĂ©la Lajta
6699:Jugendstil
6676:KĂĄroly KĂłs
6591:April 2022
6561:newspapers
6492:See also:
6219:compulsory
6114:) (1.8%),
6100:Calvinists
6059:, Budapest
5991:Holy Crown
5824:Hungarians
5743:Hungarians
5723:wind power
5710:renewables
5577:Budapest,
5541:pĂĄlyaudvar
5479:ErnĆ Rubik
5459:holography
5443:carburetor
5408:Paul ErdĆs
5224:world city
5034:, plural:
5014:, plural:
4821:1,237,561
4596:1,744,665
4542:Békéscsaba
4470:Population
4459:(vĂĄrmegye)
4225:See also:
4100:World Bank
3974:ĂtĂ©lĆtĂĄbla
3962:German law
3951:of Hungary
3792:Opposition
3745:Government
3592:unicameral
3562:since 2010
3540:since 2024
3392:Lake HĂ©vĂz
3305:See also:
3275:after the
3187:party was
3116:, and the
3070:See also:
2894:See also:
2801:after the
2799:the Allies
2735:. Hungary
2693:Charles IV
2674:Horthy-kor
2647:Red Terror
2527:Charles IV
2504:After the
2456:Nicholas I
2417:12 demands
2232:suzerainty
2172:See also:
1981:Holy Crown
1863:entered a
1720:Hungarians
1696:Hungarians
1583: 370
1490:Before 895
1295:, and the
1289:World Bank
1256:. It is a
1246:literature
1208:democratic
1133:compromise
1006:Hungarians
785: 29.0
629:Population
460:Foundation
385:Government
373:Demonym(s)
281:Hungarians
192:â in
161:(English:
47:irrelevant
17599:Republics
17525:47°N 20°E
17379:Observers
17051:Louisiana
17046:Lithuania
16991:Argentina
16984:Observers
16833:Mauritius
16525:Observers
16411:Lithuania
16102:Lithuania
15823:Lithuania
15466:Gibraltar
15415:Dependent
15238:Lithuania
14928:Festivals
14809:Languages
14755:Education
14709:Transport
14656:Companies
14588:President
14524:Elections
14478:Mountains
14450:Hydrology
14408:Geography
14152:from the
14115:from the
14102:"Hungary"
13732:15 August
13377:Szabolcsi
12148:ignored (
12138:cite book
12080:Bloomberg
12033:28 August
11786:30 August
11612:"Hungary"
11264:Interpol
11202:2 January
11071:"Hungary"
11013:2041-1723
10945:0006-3568
10788:158956718
10780:1086-3214
10520:28 August
10333:9 October
10264:Ushmm.org
9857:Sharp A.
9795:Routledge
9239:1332-4853
9209:Fine 1991
9182:(1991) .
8854:2045-2322
8758:1474-760X
8377:7 October
7770:"Hungary"
7594:Hungarian
7516:strongest
7459:staged a
7300:the men's
7188:SzekszĂĄrd
7092:cukrĂĄszda
7045:chestnuts
6997:dumplings
6983:foie gras
6860:BusĂłjĂĄrĂĄs
6846:Composer
6687:JĂĄk Abbey
6550:"Hungary"
6231:Gymnasium
6211:Preschool
6191:Education
6108:Lutherans
5983:Christian
5946:Ukrainian
5942:Slovenian
5906:Bulgarian
5881:Hungarian
5858:Languages
5840:Romanians
5674:MOL Group
5613:autĂłpĂĄlya
5609:Hungarian
5485:Transport
5292:Vitamin C
5217:start ups
5185:MOL Group
5136:(FDI) in
4892:SzekszĂĄrd
4767:TatabĂĄnya
4492:Kecskemét
4340:districts
3966:Roman law
3957:civil law
3716:Structure
3538:President
3429:Slovakian
3413:TiszĂĄntĂșl
3384:Kisalföld
3363:Alpokalja
3342:TiszĂĄntĂșl
3291:Geography
3163:In 2006,
3043:Cosmonaut
2967:ErnĆ GerĆ
2963:Imre Nagy
2870:Auschwitz
2697:pretender
2631:Vojvodina
2574:With the
2523:Bucharest
2447:Honvédség
2442:JĂłzef Bem
2390:reformkor
2386:Hungarian
2138:, led by
2063:in 1456.
1914:Holy Land
1892:Andrew II
1867:with the
1794:fejedelem
1790:Hungarian
1559:pressure.
1303:Etymology
1113:Habsburgs
1081:Stephen I
1014:Hungarian
892:Drives on
841:Time zone
814:very high
724:(nominal)
403:President
378:Hungarian
343:Christian
337:Calvinism
311:Religion
262:Hungarian
156:Hungarian
96:Hungarian
43:excessive
17237:Category
17193:TV5Monde
17117:Thailand
17086:Slovenia
17081:Slovakia
16748:Dominica
16743:Djibouti
16703:Cameroon
16698:Cambodia
16683:Bulgaria
16537:Holy See
16486:Slovenia
16481:Slovakia
16461:Portugal
16326:Bulgaria
16243:Congress
16142:Slovenia
16137:Slovakia
16127:Portugal
16025:Bulgaria
15863:Slovenia
15858:Slovakia
15848:Portugal
15753:Bulgaria
15673:Category
15658:Holy See
15608:Scotland
15578:Svalbard
15563:of 1921)
15499:Guernsey
15494:Alderney
15384:Abkhazia
15318:Slovenia
15313:Slovakia
15288:Portugal
15148:Bulgaria
15028:Category
14933:Folklore
14910:Sausages
14829:Religion
14689:Taxation
14674:Industry
14554:Military
14502:Politics
14425:Counties
14384:Nobility
14367:Monarchs
14347:Military
14342:Economic
14234:Pannonia
14209:articles
14154:BBC News
13950:15 April
13839:. London
13704:"Unicum"
13559:19 March
13507:32227400
13274:3 August
13244:3 August
13208:3 August
13176:3 August
13171:Imtj.com
13151:3 August
13146:Imtj.com
13126:3 August
13101:3 August
13073:3 August
13043:11 April
13018:3 August
12914:Archived
12845:(2016).
12827:26 March
12759:2 August
12673:Archived
12465:3 August
12389:3 August
12356:Statista
12059:21 April
12005:10 March
11861:10 March
11764:11 March
11706:11 March
11676:11 March
11646:10 March
11618:29 April
11475:28 April
11395:Archived
11378:Euractiv
11314:16 April
11228:18 March
11162:BBC News
11031:33293507
10963:28608869
10895:Archived
10852:Archived
10822:Archived
10792:Archived
10737:Archived
10718:14 April
10675:18 March
10669:index.hu
10494:6 August
10484:sjsu.edu
10378:BBC News
9999:5 August
9966:20 April
9906:15 March
9787:(2014).
9683:3 August
9166:35809778
9002:Archived
8932:30335830
8892:PLOS ONE
8872:31719606
8776:30241495
8090:, pg. 11
8086:Thomas,
8064:Archived
7889:13 March
7855:Eurostat
7831:27 April
7780:27 March
7534:See also
7498:and 118
7220:Zweigelt
7150:KÔbånyai
7043:(cooked
7015:strudels
6972:halåszlé
6952:stew or
6908:Beatrice
6809:dactylic
6707:Egyptian
6672:Fiatalok
6423:Budapest
6368:(1465).
6151:Debrecen
6124:Buddhist
6122:(0.1%),
5971:Religion
5965:dialects
5961:Estonian
5922:Romanian
5910:Croatian
5902:Armenian
5885:official
5757:district
5648:Wizz Air
5640:GyĆr-PĂ©r
5632:Debrecen
5601:system,
5579:Debrecen
5398:and son
5286:won the
5205:FHB Bank
5189:OTP Bank
5037:községek
4998:Budapest
4971:287,043
4946:353,068
4942:Veszprém
4937:Veszprém
4921:257,688
4896:231,183
4871:552,000
4846:317,947
4842:KaposvĂĄr
4817:Budapest
4796:201,919
4771:311,411
4746:386,752
4721:307,985
4696:565,674
4692:Debrecen
4671:449,967
4646:426,120
4621:421,827
4592:Budapest
4571:684,793
4546:361,802
4521:391,455
4496:524,841
4332:Budapest
4320:vĂĄrmegye
4316:counties
4211:Military
4106:and the
3919:Momentum
3848:Dialogue
3821:Momentum
3622:Budapest
3333:DunĂĄntĂșl
3148:agenda,
2939:de facto
2846:Budapest
2635:BĂ©la Kun
2606:pacifism
2266:(called
2204:Louis II
2144:Belgrade
1906:autonomy
1884:BĂ©la III
1603:Lombards
1536:Pannonia
1526:Augustus
1518:Pannonia
1469:archaic
1105:captured
1030:Budapest
998:Slovenia
978:Slovakia
826:Currency
221:Budapest
49:examples
17549:Hungary
17462:Symbols
17429:Summits
17394:Hungary
17294:Members
17207:Related
17156:Culture
17101:Uruguay
17096:Ukraine
17071:Ontario
17031:Ireland
17026:Hungary
17021:Georgia
17006:Croatia
16996:Austria
16913:Vietnam
16908:Vanuatu
16903:Tunisia
16883:Senegal
16863:Romania
16848:Morocco
16838:Moldova
16803:Lebanon
16728:Comoros
16693:Burundi
16673:Belgium
16668:Armenia
16663:Andorra
16658:Albania
16651:Members
16643:Members
16511:Ukraine
16466:Romania
16426:Moldova
16391:Ireland
16386:Iceland
16381:Hungary
16371:Germany
16366:Georgia
16356:Finland
16351:Estonia
16346:Denmark
16331:Croatia
16316:Belgium
16306:Austria
16301:Armenia
16296:Andorra
16291:Albania
16283:Members
16132:Romania
16087:Ireland
16082:Hungary
16072:Germany
16062:Finland
16057:Estonia
16052:Denmark
16030:Croatia
16020:Belgium
16015:Austria
15957:Iceland
15853:Romania
15808:Ireland
15803:Hungary
15793:Germany
15783:Finland
15778:Estonia
15773:Denmark
15758:Croatia
15748:Belgium
15743:Austria
15730:of the
15603:England
15546:Finland
15426:Denmark
15343:Ukraine
15293:Romania
15253:Moldova
15213:Ireland
15208:Iceland
15203:Hungary
15193:Germany
15188:Georgia
15178:Finland
15173:Estonia
15168:Denmark
15153:Croatia
15138:Belgium
15133:Belarus
15123:Austria
15118:Armenia
15113:Andorra
15108:Albania
15012:Outline
14988:Theatre
14978:Symbols
14923:Fashion
14883:Cuisine
14858:Castles
14844:Culture
14728:Society
14699:Tourism
14666:Forint
14625:Economy
14576:Speaker
14514:Cabinet
14488:Regions
14456:Islands
14445:Geology
14435:Climate
14217:History
14205:Hungary
14150:Hungary
14124:at the
14122:Hungary
14113:Hungary
14104:in the
14029:22 June
14004:22 June
13873:22 June
13758:4 March
13664:Eger.hu
13607:2 April
13585:29 July
13511:page 23
13306:7 April
13231:Oefi.hu
12920:4 March
12893:4 March
12585:29 July
12208:17 June
12086:2 April
11948:10 June
11918:10 June
11839:10 June
11600:. 2018.
11075:Fao.org
11022:7723057
10991:Bibcode
10954:5451287
10901:25 June
10649:5 March
10514:Reuters
10287:(1993)
8923:6193700
8900:Bibcode
8863:6851379
8834:Bibcode
8767:6151024
8234:18 June
8204:2 April
8141:14 July
8044:10 June
8027:. 2009.
7384:, 2014
7372:, 2011
7212:Kadarka
7196:Furmint
7184:VillĂĄny
7142:Soproni
7138:Borsodi
7122:PĂĄlinka
7084:bisztrĂł
6988:pörkölt
6958:paprika
6946:goulash
6914:Cuisine
6575:scholar
6474:Culture
6163:Jesuits
6128:Islamic
5997:as the
5987:baptism
5957:Finnish
5934:Serbian
5883:is the
5836:Slovaks
5832:Germans
5714:nuclear
5683:, with
5545:Szolnok
5530:Nyugati
5473:), and
5465:), the
5072:with a
5058:Economy
5017:vĂĄrosok
4742:Szolnok
4567:Miskolc
4512:Baranya
4466:centre
4328:fĆvĂĄros
4324:capital
4322:). The
4070:and to
4047:in the
3681:Cabinet
3644:of the
3609:of 5%.
3572:unitary
3482:Miskolc
3468:Climate
3262:Russian
3218:on the
3189:elected
3154:in 2004
2848:during
2783:MunkĂĄcs
2709:Germany
2538:Entente
2361:led by
2264:Germans
2214:of the
2109:Bohemia
2097:WrocĆaw
2049:Hussite
2009:Angevin
1937:BĂ©la IV
1912:to the
1877:Biograd
1873:Coloman
1857:Helen's
1818:KoppĂĄny
1800:of the
1743:, from
1599:Vandals
1557:Carpian
1528:in the
1479:History
1467:Finnish
1465:'son',
1428:magyeri
1412:Persian
1408:Turkish
1386:endonym
1333:ÎáœÎłÎłÏÎżÎč
1327:Oungroi
1258:popular
1186:of the
1158:In the
1079:. King
1002:Austria
994:Croatia
986:Romania
982:Ukraine
962:Hungary
817: (
581:âą
568:âą
555:âą
540:âą
525:âą
510:âą
497:âą
484:âą
471:âą
433:Speaker
431:âą
416:âą
401:âą
293:Germans
233:19°15âČE
230:47°26âČN
214:Capital
147:Himnusz
140:Anthem:
84:Hungary
17530:47; 20
17417:
17404:
17391:
17358:
17348:Turkey
17345:
17332:
17319:
17306:
17284:
17076:Poland
17056:Mexico
17041:Latvia
17036:Kosovo
16970:Serbia
16965:Cyprus
16955:Gambia
16939:Quebec
16868:Rwanda
16843:Monaco
16778:Guinea
16773:Greece
16763:France
16708:Canada
16552:Mexico
16542:Israel
16532:Canada
16506:Turkey
16496:Sweden
16476:Serbia
16456:Poland
16451:Norway
16431:Monaco
16401:Latvia
16376:Greece
16361:France
16336:Cyprus
16171:, and
16152:Sweden
16122:Poland
16097:Latvia
16077:Greece
16067:France
16042:Cyprus
15981:Norway
15873:Sweden
15843:Poland
15818:Latvia
15798:Greece
15788:France
15763:Cyprus
15571:Norway
15389:Kosovo
15338:Turkey
15328:Sweden
15308:Serbia
15298:Russia
15283:Poland
15278:Norway
15258:Monaco
15228:Latvia
15198:Greece
15183:France
15158:Cyprus
15092:Europe
15033:Portal
14903:Dishes
14878:Cinema
14774:Health
14661:Energy
14470:Rivers
14377:Regent
14207:
14055:
14024:Fie.ch
13999:Fie.ch
13924:28 May
13895:6 July
13688:6 July
13625:
13531:
13505:
13495:
13264:Bbj.hu
13203:Ksh.hu
13121:Bbj.hu
13096:Bbj.hu
12971:19 May
12942:19 May
12853:
12799:
12725:
12697:
12665:
12629:
12608:ksh.hu
12537:Ksh.hu
12333:24 May
12193:INSEAD
12119:
12054:ksh.hu
12029:. 2017
11980:12 May
11887:12 May
11736:
11310:. 2014
11288:3 June
11250:12 May
11115:29 May
11029:
11019:
11011:
10961:
10951:
10943:
10786:
10778:
10594:
10434:
10289:online
10223:
10194:
10164:
10137:
10110:
10061:
10034:
9931:
9867:
9826:
9801:
9767:
9741:
9708:
9656:
9599:
9513:
9377:
9275:
9237:
9192:
9164:
9078:
9024:
8962:
8954:]
8930:
8920:
8870:
8860:
8852:
8802:
8774:
8764:
8756:
8634:
8613:
8576:
8550:
8529:
8503:
8402:
8363:
8289:2 June
8177:19 May
8000:
7975:6 June
7948:
7914:6 June
7728:
7504:France
7322:, and
7248:unicum
7244:Tokaji
7232:Merlot
7154:Dreher
7152:, and
7134:szilva
7126:barack
7107:Tokaji
7076:sörözĆ
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