31:
184:. But over the course of the stories, and coupled with the success she has, she is depicted more and more favourably. "Bécassine" is a nickname, derived from the French word for a number of birds of the family of the
307:
In April 2005, the French Post issued a stamp depicting Bécassine for her centenary. In contemporary
Brittany she remains a familiar figure, with Bécassine dolls and ornaments available in tourist shops.
877:
176:
Seen as a stereotype and remnant of the contempt with which the
Bretons were long seen, she is the typical provincial girl as seen by the more refined city people of
912:
207:
Only in 1913 did Bécassine become the heroine of more structured stories. Still drawn by
Pinchon, the stories were then written by Caumery (pseudonym of
215:. At that time, the character's real name was revealed to be Annaïck Labornez, her nickname coming from her home village, called Clocher-les-Bécasses.
226:
1107:
222:
the other two. All 27 were credited as being written by "Caumery", but after
Languereau's death in 1941, the pseudonym was used by others.
141:
is one of the most enduring French comics of all time, iconic in its home country, and with a long history in syndication and publication.
1142:
1047:
1147:
953:
1137:
1117:
1102:
325:
1167:
1097:
1092:
1157:
1127:
1132:
1082:
135:
on
February 2, 1905. She is considered one of the first female protagonists in the history of French comics.
316:
Source: Béra, Michel; Denni, Michel; and Mellot, Philippe (2002): "Trésors de la Bande Dessinée 2003-2004".
1177:
1162:
1067:
256:, and the true bande dessinée. Its style of drawing, with lively, modern, rounded lines, would inspire the
153:
housemaid, usually depicted wearing a green dress pastiching traditional Breton peasant costume, with lace
1072:
277:
regained prominence due to the hit single "Bécassine, c'est ma cousine" ("Bécassine, she's my cousin") by
1122:
1112:
218:
Between 1913 and 1950, 27 volumes of the adventures of Bécassine appeared. Pinchon drew 25 of them, and
1172:
1152:
906:
While one of the earliest female comics characters, she is not the very first. That honour goes to
266:
886:
844:
849:
907:
281:, which sold over three million copies in 1979. It has been replied to by the Breton guitarist
1077:
249:
131:
103:
234:
204:, was such a success that new pages regularly appeared, still in the guise of page fillers.
197:
62:
1087:
1042:
8:
289:
366:
331:
285:
with the song "Bécassine, ce n'est pas ma cousine" ("Bécassine, she's not my cousin").
208:
47:
321:
297:
225:
After
Pinchon's death in 1953, the series continued with other artists, most notably
169:. However, her clothing has non-Breton elements, reminiscent of the local costume of
244:
973:
748:
918:
861:
1017:
Yann Le Meur, « Bécassine, le racisme ordinaire du bien-pensant », in
129:
and the name of its heroine, appearing for the first time in the first issue of
293:
201:
166:
72:
1061:
857:
30:
935:
330:
If not otherwise mentioned, Pinchon is the artist, Caumery the writer, and
278:
257:
219:
162:
853:
282:
253:
126:
1052:
1033:
301:
150:
998:
La Place des bonnes : la domesticité féminine à Paris en 1900
261:
954:"Bécassine à la Bob De Moor, previously unreleased | Bob De Moor"
211:), one of the associates of Gautier-Languereau, the publisher of
196:
Initially made as filler for a blank page, the story, written by
170:
252:. It marks the transition between the illustrated histories, or
154:
1019:
317:
185:
177:
158:
978:
800:
New series, drawn by
Trubert, written by Camille François
188:, which is also used as a way of saying "fool" in French.
890:, was released in France in 2018, and Bulgaria in 2019.
1010:
Yves-Marie Labé, « Bécassine débarque », in
180:, the target audience of the young girls' magazine
1059:
747:Only published then because the outbreak of the
1007:, Gautier-Languereau/Hachette Jeunesse, 2005.
1000:, Grasset, 1979 (reprinted 1985, 1998, 2004).
869:
173:. She is usually portrayed without a mouth.
165:, the area most associated with traditional
336:
232:With a first appearance three years before
848:was made into a film in 1940, directed by
29:
1023:, #21 (November 2005 – February 2006).
400:Drawn by E. Zier, published by Gautier
1060:
242:is considered the birth of the modern
832:Drawn by Trubert, written by Vaubant
816:Drawn by Trubert, written by Vaubant
1108:Comics characters introduced in 1905
951:
769:: published out of the main series
264:25 years later would popularise in
149:The character Bécassine is a young
13:
784:Published outside the main series
548:Bécassine, son oncle et leurs amis
14:
1189:
1027:
878:Becassine and the Viking Treasure
653:Bécassine prend des pensionnaires
1143:French comics adapted into films
1005:Bécassine, une légende du siècle
838:
668:Bécassine a Clocher-les-Bécasses
311:
273:After a decline in popularity,
966:
945:
900:
296:, showed far right politician
292:, a series that is similar to
1:
990:
713:Les Mésaventures de Bécassine
518:Les Bonnes Idées de Bécassine
458:Les Cent Métiers de Bécassine
320:, Les éditions de l'amateur.
37:Les Cent Métiers de Bécassine
288:The popular television show
144:
7:
1148:Female characters in comics
871:Bécassine, le trésor viking
767:Bécassine maîtresse d'école
698:Bécassine cherche un emploi
608:Bécassine fait du scoutisme
380:Bécassine pendant la guerre
300:in the guise of the puppet
161:. She is said to come from
10:
1194:
1138:Comics adapted into novels
1118:Child characters in comics
974:"Bécassine! (2018) - IMDb"
623:Bécassine aux bains de mer
428:Bécassine en apprentissage
352:
191:
35:Bécassine on the cover of
1034:Site about Joseph Pinchon
884:Another film adaptation,
780:Les Chansons de Bécassine
563:L'Automobile de Bécassine
396:Bécassine chez les Alliés
110:
98:
93:
78:
68:
58:
53:
43:
28:
23:
1103:French comics characters
893:
828:Bécassine mène l'enquête
533:Bécassine au pays basque
443:Bécassine chez les Turcs
267:The Adventures of Tintin
111:Date of publication
1168:Fictional French people
1098:Comics set in the 1910s
1093:Comics set in the 1900s
1053:Bécassine resource site
812:L'Alphabet de Bécassine
638:Bécassine dans la neige
578:Bécassine au pensionnat
1158:Comics set in Brittany
870:
683:Bécassine en croisière
593:Bécassine en aeroplane
361:L'enfance de Bécassine
1128:Comics about children
881:), was made in 2001.
761:Alphabet de Bécassine
728:Bécassine en roulotte
384:Published by Gautier
213:La Semaine de Suzette
182:La Semaine de Suzette
132:La Semaine de Suzette
104:La Semaine de Suzette
1133:Comics set in France
1083:Slice of life comics
996:Anne Martin-Fugier,
250:Franco-Belgian comic
94:Original publication
1178:Comics set in Paris
1163:Comics set on farms
1068:French comic strips
743:Bécassine au studio
503:Bécassine alpiniste
412:Bécassine mobilisée
229:beginning in 1959.
1123:Comics about women
1113:1905 comics debuts
1014:, August 28, 2005.
1003:Bernard Lehambre,
867:An animated film,
765:Also published as
488:Bécassine nourrice
332:Gautier-Languereau
235:Les Pieds Nickelés
209:Maurice Languereau
198:Jacqueline Rivière
63:Jacqueline Rivière
48:Gautier-Languereau
16:French comic strip
1173:Fictional farmers
1153:Culture of France
836:
835:
796:Bécassine revient
416:Drawn by E. Zier
298:Jean-Marie Le Pen
118:
117:
99:Published in
1185:
1073:Bandes dessinées
984:
983:
970:
964:
963:
961:
960:
949:
943:
940:Hungry Henrietta
933:
931:
929:
904:
873:
852:with a story by
749:Second World War
473:Bécassine voyage
337:
33:
21:
20:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1187:
1186:
1184:
1183:
1182:
1058:
1057:
1043:Bécassine stamp
1030:
993:
988:
987:
972:
971:
967:
958:
956:
950:
946:
927:
925:
917:
905:
901:
896:
862:Paulette Dubost
860:, and starring
841:
334:the publisher.
314:
194:
147:
89:
39:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1191:
1181:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1056:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1029:
1028:External links
1026:
1025:
1024:
1015:
1008:
1001:
992:
989:
986:
985:
965:
944:
913:Lady Bountiful
898:
897:
895:
892:
864:as Bécassine.
840:
837:
834:
833:
830:
825:
822:
818:
817:
814:
809:
806:
802:
801:
798:
793:
790:
786:
785:
782:
777:
774:
771:
770:
763:
758:
755:
752:
751:
745:
740:
737:
733:
732:
730:
725:
722:
718:
717:
715:
710:
707:
703:
702:
700:
695:
692:
688:
687:
685:
680:
677:
673:
672:
670:
665:
662:
658:
657:
655:
650:
647:
643:
642:
640:
635:
632:
628:
627:
625:
620:
617:
613:
612:
610:
605:
602:
598:
597:
595:
590:
587:
583:
582:
580:
575:
572:
568:
567:
565:
560:
557:
553:
552:
550:
545:
542:
538:
537:
535:
530:
527:
523:
522:
520:
515:
512:
508:
507:
505:
500:
497:
493:
492:
490:
485:
482:
478:
477:
475:
470:
467:
463:
462:
460:
455:
452:
448:
447:
445:
440:
437:
433:
432:
430:
425:
422:
418:
417:
414:
409:
406:
402:
401:
398:
393:
390:
386:
385:
382:
377:
374:
370:
369:
363:
358:
355:
351:
350:
347:
344:
341:
313:
310:
294:Spitting Image
290:Le Bébête Show
245:bande dessinée
202:Joseph Pinchon
193:
190:
167:Breton culture
146:
143:
116:
115:
112:
108:
107:
100:
96:
95:
91:
90:
88:
87:
85:
82:
80:
76:
75:
73:Joseph Pinchon
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
55:
51:
50:
45:
41:
40:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1190:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1048:Henri Gautier
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:, creator of
1035:
1032:
1031:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1013:
1009:
1006:
1002:
999:
995:
994:
981:
980:
975:
969:
955:
948:
941:
937:
924:
920:
915:
914:
909:
903:
899:
891:
889:
888:
882:
880:
879:
874:
872:
865:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
846:
839:Film versions
831:
829:
826:
823:
820:
819:
815:
813:
810:
807:
804:
803:
799:
797:
794:
791:
788:
787:
783:
781:
778:
775:
773:
772:
768:
764:
762:
759:
756:
754:
753:
750:
746:
744:
741:
738:
735:
734:
731:
729:
726:
723:
720:
719:
716:
714:
711:
708:
705:
704:
701:
699:
696:
693:
690:
689:
686:
684:
681:
678:
675:
674:
671:
669:
666:
663:
660:
659:
656:
654:
651:
648:
645:
644:
641:
639:
636:
633:
630:
629:
626:
624:
621:
618:
615:
614:
611:
609:
606:
603:
600:
599:
596:
594:
591:
588:
585:
584:
581:
579:
576:
573:
570:
569:
566:
564:
561:
558:
555:
554:
551:
549:
546:
543:
540:
539:
536:
534:
531:
528:
525:
524:
521:
519:
516:
513:
510:
509:
506:
504:
501:
498:
495:
494:
491:
489:
486:
483:
480:
479:
476:
474:
471:
468:
465:
464:
461:
459:
456:
453:
450:
449:
446:
444:
441:
438:
435:
434:
431:
429:
426:
423:
420:
419:
415:
413:
410:
407:
404:
403:
399:
397:
394:
391:
388:
387:
383:
381:
378:
375:
372:
371:
368:
365:Published by
364:
362:
359:
356:
353:
348:
345:
342:
339:
338:
335:
333:
328:
327:
326:2-85917-357-9
323:
319:
309:
305:
303:
299:
295:
291:
286:
284:
280:
276:
271:
269:
268:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
246:
241:
237:
236:
230:
228:
223:
221:
216:
214:
210:
205:
203:
200:and drawn by
199:
189:
187:
183:
179:
174:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
142:
140:
136:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
113:
109:
106:
105:
101:
97:
92:
86:
84:
83:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
64:
61:
57:
54:Creative team
52:
49:
46:
42:
38:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1078:Humor comics
1037:
1018:
1011:
1004:
997:
977:
968:
957:. Retrieved
947:
939:
936:Winsor McCay
926:. Retrieved
922:
911:
902:
885:
883:
876:
868:
866:
850:Pierre Caron
843:
842:
827:
811:
795:
779:
766:
760:
742:
727:
712:
697:
682:
667:
652:
637:
622:
607:
592:
577:
562:
547:
532:
517:
502:
487:
472:
457:
442:
427:
411:
395:
379:
360:
329:
315:
312:Bibliography
306:
287:
279:Chantal Goya
274:
272:
265:
260:style which
258:ligne claire
243:
239:
233:
231:
227:Jean Trubert
224:
220:Edouard Zier
217:
212:
206:
195:
181:
175:
148:
138:
137:
130:
125:is a French
121:
120:
119:
102:
36:
18:
1088:Text comics
923:lambiek.net
919:"Gene Carr"
854:Jean Nohain
283:Dan Ar Braz
254:text comics
127:comic strip
1062:Categories
991:References
959:2024-04-11
858:René Pujol
302:Pencassine
1038:Bécassine
952:bernard.
908:Gene Carr
887:Bécassine
845:Bécassine
275:Bécassine
240:Bécassine
163:Finistère
145:Character
139:Bécassine
122:Bécassine
114:1905–1962
44:Publisher
24:Bécassine
1012:Le Monde
928:20 April
916:(1901) (
349:Remarks
942:(1905).
367:Gautier
340:Volume
192:History
171:Picardy
79:Editors
69:Artists
59:Writers
934:) and
346:Title
324:
248:, the
155:coiffe
151:Breton
1020:Hopla
894:Notes
824:1962
808:1961
792:1959
776:1927
757:1921
739:1992
724:1939
709:1938
694:1937
679:1936
664:1935
649:1934
634:1933
619:1932
604:1931
589:1930
574:1929
559:1927
544:1926
529:1925
514:1924
499:1923
484:1922
469:1921
454:1920
439:1919
424:1919
408:1918
392:1917
376:1916
357:1913
343:Year
318:Paris
262:Hergé
186:snipe
178:Paris
159:clogs
979:IMDb
930:2018
856:and
322:ISBN
157:and
938:'s
910:'s
736:26
721:25
706:24
691:23
676:22
661:21
646:20
631:19
616:18
601:17
586:16
571:15
556:14
541:13
526:12
511:11
496:10
1064::
976:.
921:.
821:3
805:2
789:1
481:9
466:8
451:7
436:6
421:5
405:4
389:3
373:2
354:1
304:.
270:.
238:,
982:.
962:.
932:.
875:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
