576:
910:...to examine technology in the context of the consumerization of IT. The subject relates closely to important IT issues like security and manageability. It's an issue that reaches both IT and users, and it's an issue where both groups need to listen carefully to the requirements of the other: IT may wish to hold off on allowing devices and software onto the network when they haven't been properly tested and can't be properly supported. But the use of these devices in the enterprise has the air of inevitability for a good reason. They make users more productive and users are demanding them.
44:
53:
1183:
Green relates that when he arrived at the office one day in
November 1975, when the fifth issue was in the works, he found that everything had been moved out--the shoeboxes, the back issues, the articles and the bank account--by his general manager, who also happened to be his first wife, from whom
525:
magazine staff had moved out and taken the
January issue with them. For the February 1976 issue, the company changed its name to Byte Publications. Carl Helmers was a co-owner of Byte Publications. The February issue has a short story about the move; "After a start which reads like a romantic light
282:
in May 1998, and the new owners immediately laid off almost everyone in the magazine arm, ending publication with the already-complete July edition. The associated website continued to draw 600,000 page views a month, prompting the owners to re-open the magazine in a pure online format in 1999. It
379:
I got a note in the mail about two weeks ago from Wayne Green, publisher of '73 Magazine' essentially saying hello and why don't you come up and talk a bit. The net result of a follow up is the decision to create BYTE magazine using the facilities of Green
Publishing Inc. I will end up with the
667:
earned $ 9 million from revenue of $ 36.6 million in 1983, twice the average profit margin for the magazine industry. It remained successful while many other magazines failed in 1984 during economic weakness in the computer industry. The
October 1984 issue had about 300 pages of ads sold at an
617:
was introduced, in 1981, the magazine changed editorial policies. It gradually de-emphasized the do-it-yourself electronics and software articles, and began running product reviews. It continued its wide-ranging coverage of hardware and software, but now it reported "what it does" and "how it
350:
has been so enthusiastic that we here in
Peterborough got carried away. On May 25th we made a deal with the publisher of a small (400 circulation) computer hobby magazine to take over as editor of a new publication which would start in August ...
662:
s 1982 average number of pages was 543, and the number of paid advertising pages grew by more than 1,000 while most magazines' amount of advertising did not change. Its circulation of 420,000 was the third highest of all computer magazines.
608:
in the McGraw-Hill's technology magazine portfolio. She remained publisher until 1983 and became a vice president of McGraw-Hill
Publications Company. From August 1979, the magazine switched to computerized typesetting, using a
1519:
Byte's circulation has fallen to a recent average of 442,553 from 522,795 in 1996. Advertising has also fallen. In
January, for example, Byte published only 61.5 ad pages, less than half the number of pages the magazine had in
1406:
388:
and asked for their contact lists. He then sent letters out to these people telling them about the new magazine. This resulted in about 20% of the contacts subscribing, a massive conversion rate.
702:
From approximately 1980 to 1985, cartoonist Tom Sloan drew full page multipanel cartoons. They covered various computer/tech related themes. Several of the original cartoons are now in the
1807:
236:
was published monthly, with an initial yearly subscription price of $ 10. Whereas many magazines were dedicated to specific systems or the home or business user's perspective,
1632:
404:. When he told his lawyer that he planned on starting a new magazine, he was advised to put it in someone else's name. He had recently gotten back together with his ex-wife,
255:
in 1979, a watershed event that led to the rapid purchase of many of the early computer magazines by larger publishers. By this time the magazine had taken on a more serious
327:
In 1974, Carl
Helmers published a series of six articles that detailed the design and construction of his "Experimenter's Computer System", a personal computer based on the
312:
was announced in
January 1975, sparking off intense interest among those working technical fields, including the amateur radio market. Green knew of the Altair because
1457:
The CoSy conferencing system at Guelph formally went on line in April of 1983. 'We started charging people real money for the service in the fall of 1984,' said Mayer.
1802:
335:
magazine with 400 subscribers. Green contacted
Helmers and proposed starting a new magazine to be known as Byte. The deal was announced in both magazines in May.
1827:
1398:
1550:
794:, a successful publisher of specialized computer magazines, in May 1998. The magazine's editors and writers expected its new owner to revitalize
820:
continued uninterrupted. The Turkish edition resumed publication after a few years of interruption. The Arabic edition also ended abruptly.
452:
313:
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655:
aspired to emulate its reputation and success. It was the only computer publication on the 1981 Folio 400 list of largest magazines.
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1618:
283:
continued as an online publication until 2009, when it shut down, only to be revived in 2011 and then shut down for good in 2013.
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conferencing software, also used by McGraw-Hill internally. Access was via local dial-in or, for additional hourly charges, the
1822:
1115:
751:
By 1990, the magazine was about half an inch (1.25 cm) in thickness and had a subscription price of $ 56/year. Around 1993,
726:
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covered developments in the entire field of "small computers and software", and sometimes other computing fields such as
1497:
The McGraw-Hill Companies agreed yesterday to sell its Information Technology and Communications Group, which includes
559:
521:
and Wayne Green was listed as the publisher. One day in November 1975 Green came back to the office and found that the
308:
published a number of articles on the use of computers, which resulted in a significant response from the readers. The
557:
magazine, and threatened to sue for trademark violations. This forced Green to change the name of the new magazine to
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575:
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563:. There was competition and animosity between Byte Publications and 73 Inc. but both remained in the small town of
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atmosphere and began to refer to itself as "the small systems journal". It became an influential publication;
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visually distinctive. However, issues featuring cover stories introducing significant hardware such as the
478:
described small projects to modify or attach to a computer. This was later spun off to become the magazine
229:
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885:
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The first issue of the new magazine was the September 1975 edition. Articles in the first issue included
222:, influential in the late 1970s and throughout the 1980s because of its wide-ranging editorial coverage.
174:
499:
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To advertise the new magazine, Green contacted a number of the companies that had been advertising in
1196:
714:
869:, with the name licensed from McGraw Hill, was the leading computer magazine in Japan, published by
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401:
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suffered in the 1990s due to declining advertising sales. McGraw-Hill's publishing arm was sold to
1832:
703:
196:
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408:, who had been listed as the business manager of 73 Inc. since December 1974. She incorporated
405:
962:
1399:"VC&G Interview: Robert Tinney, BYTE Cover Artist and Microcomputer Illustration Pioneer"
1311:
1232:
1140:
722:
692:
511:
252:
245:
133:
798:, but CMP ceased publication with the July 1998 issue, laid off all the staff and shut down
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network. Monthly rates were $ 13/month for the account and $ 1/hour for X.25 access. Unlike
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440:
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84:
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editorial focus for the magazine; with the business end being managed by Green Publishing.
8:
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549:, with the goal of shipping the first issue in December 1976 (the January 1977 edition).
1704:
918:. On September 26, 2011, Smith was replaced by Larry Seltzer. In January 2012 American
66:
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1433:
1372:
1269:
Helmers, Carl (July 1979). "The More Things Change, The More They Stay The Same...".
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972:
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computer applications. Significant articles in this period included the insertion of
219:
191:
1289:
1209:
1177:
Carlson, Walter (January 1985). "Green: a shade ahead of the market – Wayne Green".
971:. Vol. 74, no. 1052. London: Reed Business Information. pp. 405–406.
873:. It continued Pournelle's column in translation as a major feature for years after
1728:
1592:
760:
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leased an office for one of their West Coast Branch operations in this building in
507:
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was published on 12 May 1975. In June, subscribers were mailed a notice announcing
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magazine, Pournelle's column continued to be published in the Turkish editions of
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quickly took out a trademark on "KILOBYTE" as the name for a cartoon series in
545:. He announced these intentions early, and advertised the upcoming magazine in
420:
320:. This led Green to begin plans for a magazine dedicated to the newly emerging
248:. Coverage was in-depth with much technical detail, rather than user-oriented.
932:
began writing for byte.com, mostly in the persona of his best-known character
830:
s columnists migrated their writing to personal web sites. One such site was
447:, which was used by most machines of the era. It included advertisements from
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and advertising revenue were declining when McGraw-Hill sold the magazine to
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as Byte.com on July 11, 2011. According to the site, the mission of the new
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In April 1979, owner/publisher Virginia Williamson (née Londner Green) sold
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computers, publication of source code for various computer languages (Tiny
448:
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Napoli, Lisa (June 1, 1998). "New Owners of Byte Suspend Publication".
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737:
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328:
264:
1222:
Virginia Peschke and Carl Helmers are the owners of Byte Publications.
1451:
Meeks, Brock (December 1985). "An Overview of Conferencing Systems".
1091:. New Hampshire Corporate Division. December 27, 1996. Archived from
791:
781:
491:
268:
146:
1501:
and other computer magazines, to CMP Media Inc. for $ 28.6 million.
464:
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magazine, the leading publication serving the homebrew market ..."
232:
appeared as kits advertised in the back of electronics magazines.
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Cocivera, Mary (June 20, 1985). "'BYTE' magazine goes for CoSy".
813:
775:
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presence. It acquired the domain name byte.com and began to host
641:
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s paid circulation was 156,000 readers, making it second only to
151:
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439:. Among the more important articles was the introduction of the
926:
839:
771:
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614:
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1220:(12). Peterborough, NH: Byte Publications: 184. December 1977.
671:
Starting with the December 1975 issue through September 1990,
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magazine finally has moved into separate offices of its own."
1619:"PCWorld Exits Print, and the Era of Computer Magazines Ends"
817:
767:
745:
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works", not "how to do it". The editorial focus remained on
43:
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Defunct computer magazines published in the United States
1105:
Green Publishing, Inc. was incorporated on March 7, 1975.
1432:. University of Guelph Information Services. p. 1.
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988:
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The Byte.com launch editor-in-chief was tech journalist
470:
Until the December 1988 issue, a continuing feature was
391:
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magazine. Helmers wrote to another hobbyist newsletter,
331:
microprocessor. In January 1975 this became the monthly
1491:"McGraw-Hill to Sell Information Group to CMP Media".
517:
The first four issues were produced in the offices of
1074:
Virginia Londner Green is listed as Business Manager.
740:, access at higher speeds was not surcharged. Later,
338:
Green's editorial column in the August 1975 issue of
1748:
Cover Artist and Microcomputer Illustration Pioneer"
1210:"Statement of Ownership, Management and Circulation"
1243:
1506:
1195:Copyright catalogs at the Library of Congress for
1057:
782:End of print publication, online shift, and demise
633:had become an "elite" magazine, seen as a peer of
1484:
1259:Two page ad describing the new KILOBYTE magazine.
1189:
954:
778:, and an Arabic edition was published in Jordan.
1803:Monthly magazines published in the United States
1794:
1025:
526:opera with an episode or two reminiscent of the
1455:. Vol. 10, no. 13. pp. 169–184.
1303:
1077:
1427:
1309:
1038:(8). Lompoc, CA: Cabrillo Computer Center: 1.
699:featured product photographs on the covers.
1828:Defunct magazines published in New Hampshire
1779:magazines from 1975 to 1998 at Vintage Apple
1356:
1202:
721:Information eXchange) which was a text-only
1530:
1528:
1330:
1179:Folio: The Magazine for Magazine Management
541:and decided to start a new magazine called
506:), and coverage of the first microcomputer
1673:
1000:
346:The response to computer-type articles in
1662:(Interview). Interviewed by Kevin Savetz.
1657:
1616:
1051:
1026:Singer, Hal; John Craig (June 27, 1975).
994:
371:, and described his new job as editor of
1587:
1585:
1525:
898:name back when it officially relaunched
574:
474:, a column in which electronic engineer
412:in March 1975 to take over publication.
1593:"Byte: Consumer Technology in Business"
1396:
1287:
1268:
1176:
1135:
853:'s point of view. After the closure of
845:derived from a long-standing column in
27:Defunct American microcomputer magazine
14:
1795:
1512:
1310:Bunnell, David (February–March 1982).
1089:BYTE Publications and Green Publishing
1032:Micro-8 Computer User Group Newsletter
1019:
960:
369:Micro-8 Computer User Group Newsletter
1762:—Online index of articles and covers
1582:
1495:. Reuters. May 6, 1998. p. D.3.
1450:
1170:
1063:
1006:
884:as a web-only publication, from 2002
763:and post selected editorial content.
675:covers often featured the artwork of
392:Early editions, formation of Kilobaud
316:had previously been an advertiser in
1744:"VC&G Interview: Robert Tinney,
1397:Edwards, Benj (September 26, 2006).
1362:
1290:"Notes on the Appearance of BYTE..."
805:s rather large product-testing lab.
570:
304:. In late 1974 and throughout 1975,
1363:Berg, Eric N. (September 8, 1984).
263:was selected as the medium used by
228:started in 1975, shortly after the
24:
1667:
1617:McCracken, Harry (July 11, 2013).
748:communication outside the system.
25:
1844:
1736:Online index for early issues of
1718:
1658:Green, Wayne (January 29, 2013).
1635:from the original on July 2, 2022
1409:from the original on July 2, 2022
961:Valery, Nicholas (May 19, 1977).
713:started an online service called
537:Green was not happy about losing
1818:Magazines disestablished in 1998
1775:—Complete collection of scanned
1674:Ranade, Jay; Nash, Alan (1994).
706:in Mountain View, California.
294:was the editor and publisher of
274:Like many generalist magazines,
51:
42:
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1556:
1462:
1444:
1430:Guelph University News Bulletin
1421:
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1257:(194): 118–119. December 1976.
1129:
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1064:Green, Wayne (December 1974).
849:, describing computers from a
400:, Green had a run-in with the
13:
1:
1823:Magazines established in 1975
1750:—Vintage Computing and Gaming
1288:Helmers, Carl (August 1979).
1041:File:Micro-8 June 27 1975.png
963:"Spare a byte for the family"
942:
668:average of $ 6,000 per page.
417:Which Microprocessor For You?
286:
251:The company was purchased by
1403:Vintage Computing and Gaming
1365:"The Computer Magazine Glut"
1338:"Boom in Computer Magazines"
1239:. February 1976. p. 14.
1007:Green, Wayne (August 1975).
947:
871:Nikkei Business Publications
861:, which was soon renamed as
7:
1564:"The View From Chaos Manor"
766:Editions were published in
565:Peterborough, New Hampshire
175:Peterborough, New Hampshire
114:; 26 years ago
96:; 49 years ago
57:Vol 1. no. 4, December 1975
10:
1849:
1754:BYTE magazine scans in PDF
1709:: CS1 maint: postscript (
886:accessible by subscription
613:system. Shortly after the
246:high-reliability computing
1760:Byte magazine (1975–1998)
1681:. New York: McGraw-Hill.
1553:, on his personal website
939:Byte.com closed in 2013.
843:The View From Chaos Manor
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180:
170:
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126:
108:
90:
80:
72:
62:
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41:
1785:Spinoff magazine from a
1470:"CMP Media Inc. History"
1184:he was divorced in 1965.
1142:Ciarcia's Circuit Cellar
472:Ciarcia's Circuit Cellar
425:Write Your Own Assembler
402:Internal Revenue Service
342:started with this item:
230:first personal computers
1813:Home computer magazines
1764:(in French and English)
1660:"Wayne Green Interview"
1085:"Business Name History"
704:Computer History Museum
396:Just prior to planning
912:
587:
584:Costa Mesa, California
406:Virginia Londner Green
382:
357:
1095:on September 28, 2013
908:
888:. It closed in 2009.
880:In 1999, CMP revived
645:, and others such as
578:
377:
344:
134:Green Publishing Inc.
1312:"Flying Upside Down"
1251:"All About kilobyte"
725:site running on the
679:. These covers made
629:By the early 1980s,
457:Processor Technology
443:for storing data on
441:Kansas City standard
138:Byte Publishing Inc.
85:UBM Technology Group
877:closed in the U.S.
755:began to develop a
586:(pictured in 2022).
94:September 1975
38:
1740:by Sami Rautiainen
1515:The New York Times
1493:The New York Times
1472:. Funding Universe
1369:The New York Times
1344:. November 9, 1983
1342:The New York Times
786:The readership of
624:personal computers
588:
359:The last issue of
67:Computer magazines
32:
1539:FAQ:The Death of
1535:Tom's Unofficial
1233:"Our New Offices"
1125:. September 1975.
761:discussion boards
571:Growth and change
202:
201:
16:(Redirected from
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1773:Magazine Library
1765:
1729:Internet Archive
1714:
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1255:73 Amateur Radio
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1013:73 Amateur Radio
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508:operating system
467:, among others.
433:Serial Interface
410:Green Publishing
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1699:. xiv + 641 pp.
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1668:Further reading
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1601:
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1597:Informationweek
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1570:. June 25, 2011
1568:Jerry Pournelle
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1551:Tom R. Halfhill
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1517:. p. D.4.
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1009:"Never Say Die"
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920:science fiction
836:Jerry Pournelle
832:science fiction
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808:Publication of
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697:Commodore Amiga
689:Apple Macintosh
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598:. At the time,
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1783:Circuit Cellar
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1149:. p. ix.
1137:Ciarcia, Steve
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1052:Interview 2013
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995:Interview 2013
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934:Repairman Jack
930:F. Paul Wilson
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480:Circuit Cellar
421:Hal Chamberlin
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1676:The Best of
1675:
1652:Bibliography
1637:. Retrieved
1622:
1612:
1600:. Retrieved
1596:
1572:. Retrieved
1567:
1558:
1546:
1545:, by former
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1474:. Retrieved
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1411:. Retrieved
1402:
1392:
1380:. Retrieved
1368:
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1348:February 25,
1346:. Retrieved
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1320:. Retrieved
1318:. p. 10
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1160:. Retrieved
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1097:. Retrieved
1093:the original
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34:
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29:
1549:journalist
1476:December 6,
1322:October 20,
1316:PC Magazine
1147:McGraw-Hill
892:UBM TechWeb
867:Nikkei Byte
652:PC Magazine
596:McGraw-Hill
488:floppy disk
429:Dan Fylstra
310:Altair 8800
292:Wayne Green
253:McGraw-Hill
142:McGraw-Hill
109:Final issue
91:First issue
1797:Categories
1066:"73 Staff"
943:References
916:Gina Smith
851:power user
744:permitted
738:CompuServe
685:Apple Lisa
504:assemblers
375:magazine:
329:Intel 8008
287:Foundation
265:Xerox PARC
63:Categories
1705:cite book
1438:0229-2378
1377:0362-4331
1099:March 10,
1072:(179): 4.
1015:(179): 2.
977:0262-4079
948:Citations
792:CMP Media
723:BBS-style
298:magazine
280:CMP Media
271:in 1981.
269:Smalltalk
197:0360-5280
147:CMP Media
81:Publisher
73:Frequency
1769:Vintage
1756:and JPEG
1697:28708875
1633:Archived
1543:Magazine
1407:Archived
1277:(7): 14.
1139:(1990).
859:PC World
823:Many of
742:gateways
560:Kilobaud
543:Kilobyte
484:embedded
324:market.
220:magazine
215:) was a
181:Language
171:Based in
1789:column.
1734:HomeLib
1639:July 2,
1602:June 8,
1574:June 8,
1413:July 2,
1382:July 3,
1162:July 2,
1116:"Cover"
1054:, 6:30.
997:, 5:30.
863:PC Life
834:author
814:Germany
776:Germany
642:Playboy
449:Godbout
185:English
161:Country
127:Company
119:1998-07
117: (
101:1975-09
99: (
76:Monthly
1695:
1685:
1436:
1375:
1153:
1028:"News"
975:
927:author
924:horror
840:weblog
772:Brazil
731:Tymnet
693:IBM PC
615:IBM PC
465:Sphere
463:, and
461:SCELBI
1520:1996.
1119:(PDF)
906:was:
828:'
818:Japan
803:'
768:Japan
746:email
660:'
600:Byte'
500:BASIC
492:S-100
1787:Byte
1777:Byte
1771:Byte
1746:Byte
1738:Byte
1725:Byte
1711:link
1693:OCLC
1683:ISBN
1678:Byte
1641:2022
1629:Time
1604:2014
1576:2014
1547:Byte
1541:Byte
1537:Byte
1499:Byte
1478:2015
1453:Byte
1434:ISSN
1415:2022
1384:2017
1373:ISSN
1350:2011
1324:2013
1293:BYTE
1271:BYTE
1237:Byte
1214:Byte
1164:2022
1151:ISBN
1123:Byte
1101:2013
983:Byte
973:ISSN
922:and
904:Byte
900:Byte
896:Byte
882:Byte
875:Byte
855:Byte
847:Byte
825:Byte
816:and
810:Byte
800:Byte
796:Byte
788:Byte
753:Byte
734:X.25
727:CoSy
719:Byte
711:Byte
695:and
681:Byte
673:Byte
665:Byte
657:Byte
639:and
631:Byte
622:and
620:home
592:Byte
580:Byte
555:Byte
551:Byte
539:Byte
532:Byte
523:Byte
512:CP/M
453:MITS
431:and
398:Byte
373:Byte
365:Byte
353:Byte
314:MITS
276:Byte
261:Byte
244:and
238:Byte
234:Byte
226:Byte
212:BYTE
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192:ISSN
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838:'s
812:in
757:web
715:BIX
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427:by
419:by
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333:ECS
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