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Barnum Museum of Natural History

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size of the fire, there were no deaths. The remains of the building continued to smolder but when the smoke cleared after several days all that was left of the specimens were ashes and the metal armatures which held the remains upright. The morning after the fire, an employee entered the remains and swept Jumbo's remains into an empty 14-ounce Peter Pan peanut butter jar. The loss of Jumbo became international news which overshadowed the loss of invaluable research done by the Biology department.
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substantial loss of architectural integrity. In 1976, Barnum Hall reopened to students. The lack of Tufts' mascot prompted students to place a papier-mâché statue that once stood at Benson's Wild Animal Farm in New Hampshire. In 2013, a university committee decided to improve the situation by commissioning
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the university improved the maintenance of other buildings to prevent future fires. The firm of Kubitz and Pepi was commissioned for the reconstruction, however the original mansard roof was replaced by a flat roof. In the end the complete interior gutting and roof replacement after the fire caused a
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After Barnum's death in 1891, the museum continued to prosper. A further $ 40,000 provided by Barnum gave the museum two new wings and several new collections. The university constructed the west wing in 1894 and added a new biological laboratory, classrooms, and library. An east wing was built in
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The museum incorporated specimens which Tufts professor John Marshall had amassed during the previous decades, mostly rocks and minerals. Additionally, Mary Goddard, one of Tufts' earliest benefactors provided the museum with an array of coins, ethnological material, and stuffed birds. For Barnum,
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in Bridgeport, Connecticut. The building was designed by architect J. Phillip Rinn from the firm Andrews, Jones, Biscoe & Whitmore. The original building stood two stories above a basement with a laboratory and lecture room. The ground floor included a library and a vestibule. The upper floors
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On April 14, 1975, faulty wiring in a refrigeration unit on the second floor of the building ignited a fire. By 4:30 a.m. the building and its contents were engulfed in the flames. Firefighters from eight towns were enlisted to battle the blaze and by 6 a.m. the fire was put out. Despite the
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campaign to expand the university. Barnum, who was a lifelong Universalist supporter for which Tufts was affiliated, was targeted for the campaign. In May 1883, Capen persuaded Barnum to give the money under the agreement that the transaction be kept under secrecy and that once his identity be
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contained a grand hall, 34 feet high, intended for the display of the specimens. Rinn designed the building in cohesion with the Goddard Chapel to give the campus a sense of homogeneity.
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to create a bronze statue of Jumbo. The 5,000 pound statue was paid for by a former interim vice president of operations at Tufts. On April 27, 2015, the bronze statue was unveiled.
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1935 for labs and offices. The third addition, the Dana Laboratory, was built in 1963. At a cost of $ 750,000 it was built using funds from the
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was gutted when a fire destroyed the entire collection inside on April 14, 1975. The building has since been partially reconstructed.
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disclosed the building would 'forever be called the Barnum Museum of Natural History.' The building was built to accompany his
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the museum was one of the first of many natural history collections which he provided to over 200 American universities.
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McClellan, A. (2012). "P. T. Barnum, Jumbo the Elephant, and the Barnum Museum of Natural History at Tufts University".
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and displayed valuable exotic dead animals from his circus. His greatest prize was
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Today Jumbo's ashes are housed in a makeshift urn and are brought to inspire the
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whose taxidermied hide was displayed. The building now known as
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Tufts Jumbo statue commemorating the site of the museum
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Surviving fragments of Jumbo from the conflagration
949:Building and structure fires in the United States 925: 585:Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy 246:The museum was conceived as part of President 513: 737:Global Development and Environment Institute 520: 506: 419: 397:"Barnum Institute of Science and History" 385:. Columbia University Press. p. 313. 939:Natural history museums in Massachusetts 747:Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging 727:Center for the Study of Drug Development 451:"The Great Barnum Fire: An Oral History" 308: 266: 258: 926: 580:Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine 575:Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences 501: 422:Journal of the History of Collections 380: 590:Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy 527: 445: 443: 944:University museums in Massachusetts 836:The Fletcher Forum of World Affairs 383:P.T. Barnum: The Legend and the Man 13: 16:Former museum in Massachusetts, US 14: 965: 555:School of the Museum of Fine Arts 470: 440: 862:Communications and Media Studies 651:Barnum Museum of Natural History 609: 358: 349: 340: 295: 226:. The museum was established by 209:Barnum Museum of Natural History 46:Barnum Museum of Natural History 27: 284:. The addition was designed by 732:Feinstein International Center 464: 413: 389: 374: 1: 934:Buildings at Tufts University 367: 59:Classroom, laboratory, museum 304: 286:Perry Shaw, Hepburn and Dean 198:Perry Shaw, Hepburn and Dean 7: 545:School of Arts and Sciences 282:National Science Foundation 10: 970: 428:. Oxford Academic: 45–62. 333: 241: 885: 845: 785: 755: 714: 638: 618: 607: 601:School of Dental Medicine 537: 319:university athletic teams 193: 188: 180: 175: 167: 159: 154: 146: 138: 130: 91: 83: 73: 63: 55: 50: 42: 38: 26: 21: 595:Crane Theological School 815:Tufts Historical Review 176:Design and construction 115:42.407787°N 71.120732°W 722:Allen Discovery Center 715:Centers and institutes 314: 272: 264: 224:Medford, Massachusetts 142:1894, 1935, 1963, 1976 78:Medford, Massachusetts 691:Medford/Tufts station 550:School of Engineering 312: 270: 262: 120:42.407787; -71.120732 560:Experimental College 381:Saxon, A.H. (1989). 111: /  64:Architectural style 51:General information 570:School of Medicine 434:10.1093/jhc/fhr001 315: 288:and was named for 273: 265: 232:Jumbo the Elephant 218:on the grounds of 68:Romanesque Revival 921: 920: 913:Talloires Network 908:Tufts Health Plan 263:Barnum Hall today 205: 204: 201:Kubitz & Pepi 155:Technical details 961: 849: 759: 742:Gordon Institute 622: 613: 531: 530:Tufts University 522: 515: 508: 499: 498: 492: 491: 489: 487: 468: 462: 461: 459: 458: 447: 438: 437: 417: 411: 410: 408: 406: 401: 393: 387: 386: 378: 362: 353: 344: 220:Tufts University 150:Tufts University 126: 125: 123: 122: 121: 116: 112: 109: 108: 107: 104: 31: 19: 18: 969: 968: 964: 963: 962: 960: 959: 958: 924: 923: 922: 917: 903:Perseus Project 881: 847: 841: 794:The Tufts Daily 781: 757: 751: 710: 634: 620: 614: 605: 533: 529: 526: 496: 495: 485: 483: 469: 465: 456: 454: 449: 448: 441: 418: 414: 404: 402: 399: 395: 394: 390: 379: 375: 370: 363: 354: 345: 336: 307: 298: 244: 213:natural history 200: 194:Renovating firm 189:Renovating team 184:J. Phillip Rinn 163:Blue-gray slate 119: 117: 113: 110: 105: 102: 100: 98: 97: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 967: 957: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 919: 918: 916: 915: 910: 905: 900: 895: 889: 887: 883: 882: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 853: 851: 843: 842: 840: 839: 832: 825: 818: 811: 804: 801:Tufts Observer 797: 789: 787: 783: 782: 780: 779: 774: 769: 763: 761: 753: 752: 750: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 718: 716: 712: 711: 709: 708: 703: 698: 696:Medical Center 693: 688: 683: 678: 676:Goddard Chapel 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 642: 640: 636: 635: 633: 632: 626: 624: 616: 615: 608: 606: 604: 603: 598: 592: 587: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 541: 539: 535: 534: 525: 524: 517: 510: 502: 494: 493: 482:. 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T. Barnum 872:Murrow Forum 867:Davis Square 848:Student life 834: 827: 820: 813: 806: 799: 792: 786:Publications 701:Packard Hall 681:Goddard Hall 650: 484:. Retrieved 480:Getty Images 479: 466: 455:. Retrieved 425: 421: 415: 403:. Retrieved 391: 382: 376: 328:Steven Whyte 316: 299: 290:Charles Dana 278: 274: 245: 235: 208: 206: 181:Architect(s) 74:Town or city 43:Former names 877:Shir Appeal 808:The Zamboni 646:Ballou Hall 453:. Tufts Now 236:Barnum Hall 228:P.T. Barnum 168:Floor count 118: / 93:Coordinates 33:Barnum Hall 22:Barnum Hall 928:Categories 857:Beelzebubs 767:Presidents 671:Ellis Oval 666:Eaton Hall 457:2016-06-18 368:References 323:Jean Mayer 106:71°07′15″W 103:42°24′28″N 822:TuftScope 686:Libraries 661:East Hall 621:Athletics 597:(defunct) 538:Academics 486:6 January 305:Aftermath 139:Renovated 886:Tuftonia 630:Football 405:June 21, 160:Material 893:History 777:Faculty 334:Gallery 248:Capen's 242:History 84:Country 772:Alumni 758:People 656:Cannon 639:Campus 253:museum 216:museum 211:was a 131:Opened 898:Jumbo 472:Maeda 400:(PDF) 171:Three 147:Owner 829:WMFO 488:2020 407:2017 207:The 134:1883 56:Type 430:doi 222:in 930:: 478:. 474:. 442:^ 426:24 424:. 292:. 87:US 521:e 514:t 507:v 490:. 460:. 436:. 432:: 409:.

Index


Romanesque Revival
Medford, Massachusetts
Coordinates
42°24′28″N 71°07′15″W / 42.407787°N 71.120732°W / 42.407787; -71.120732
Perry Shaw, Hepburn and Dean
natural history
museum
Tufts University
Medford, Massachusetts
P.T. Barnum
Jumbo the Elephant
Capen's
museum


National Science Foundation
Perry Shaw, Hepburn and Dean
Charles Dana

university athletic teams
Jean Mayer
Steven Whyte



"Barnum Institute of Science and History"
doi
10.1093/jhc/fhr001

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