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The construction of the launch site was started in March 1960 under the direction of Department 581 (including the Second Geophysics Institute), and completed in less than six months, including a weather station, radars, control and tracking stations, launch pad, service tower, propellant storage
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The location of the site was surrounded by mountains in four directions, with no roads and no access to resources, but chosen as an upgrade to the too limited facilities of
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sounding rocket transporting eight white mice was launched and recovered on July 19, 1964.
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Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences
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School of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Zhejiang University
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Shanghai Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
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room, propulsion testing facilities, living quarters, etc.
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The first successful flight of a biological experimental
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China Aerodynamics Research & Development Center
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Fifth Institute under the National Defense Ministry
996:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation 726:China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation 684:Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics 679:Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics 756:Academy of Aerospace Liquid Propulsion Technology 173:Fifth Academy of the Ministry of National Defence 2952: 766:People's Liberation Army Strategic Support Force 761:Academy of Aerospace Solid Propulsion Technology 731:China Aerospace Science and Industry Corporation 669:Key Laboratory of high-temperature gas dynamics 2025: 964: 443: 176: 166: 156: 111: 101: 151:The launch center was first directed by the 302:. Lantianyu.net. 2008-03-01. Archived from 2032: 2018: 991:China National Space Administration (CNSA) 971: 957: 741:Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight Technology 736:China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology 528:Xi'an Satellite Monitor and Control Center 459:Chinese space facilities and organizations 450: 436: 1223: 978: 209:The last launch was reportedly that of a 184:China launched its first ever successful 1933:Chinese reusable experimental spacecraft 1006:People's Liberation Army Astronaut Corps 50: 523:Beijing Aerospace Flight Control Center 2953: 2013: 1222: 952: 619:Wenchang Commercial Space Launch Site 431: 2000:. Failed missions marked with † sign 716:China Ministry of Aerospace Industry 356: 354: 937:Commercial companies with majority 721:China National Space Administration 323: 188:sounding rocket in September 1960. 13: 1837:BeiDou Navigation Satellite System 191:From 1960 to 1966, several of the 14: 2987: 505:Guizhou Aerospace Industrial Park 412: 351: 2971:Chinese space program facilities 551:China Overseas Tracking Stations 546:China Domestic Tracking Stations 227: 700:China's Space Medical Institute 690:Harbin Institute of Technology 609:Xichang Satellite Launch Center 604:Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center 599:Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center 2039: 383: 317: 288: 255: 88: 79: 71: 1: 1709:Space laboratories and cargos 248: 2961:Rocket launch sites in China 1207:(interplanetary exploration) 273:. 2001-10-30. Archived from 181:) took its control in 1963. 161:), then in June 1960 by the 7: 2195:Japanese private launches: 751:China Aerospace Corporation 659:Universities and institutes 541:-class space tracking ships 334:Chinese Academy of Sciences 271:Chinese Academy of Sciences 220: 199:were launched at the site. 98:Chinese Academy of Sciences 89:Guǎngdé Huǒjiàn Fāshè Chǎng 10: 2992: 2093:Chinese private launches: 1996:Future missions marked in 1699:List of Chinese astronauts 614:Wenchang Space Launch Site 533:Chinese Deep Space Network 142: 64:Guangde Rocket Launch Site 2766: 2643: 2621: 2571: 2490: 2391: 2309: 2054: 2047: 1992: 1976: 1921: 1846: 1829: 1783: 1708: 1625: 1589: 1578: 1492: 1404: 1236: 1229: 1218: 1173: 1058: 1018: 1014: 1001:China Manned Space Agency 986: 935: 905: 858: 785: 778: 708: 658: 649: 631: 591: 570: 563: 513: 472: 465: 423:Encyclopedia Astronautica 366:Encyclopedia Astronautica 177: 167: 157: 112: 102: 859:Spacecraft manufacturers 2902:Soviet Union / Russia: 709:Ministries and agencies 688:School of Aeronautics, 571:Suborbital launch sites 1785:Tiangong space station 60: 2154:Shahroud Space Center 1483:Space Solar Telescope 1224:Projects and missions 980:Chinese space program 243:Chinese space program 100:located in Shijiedu ( 54: 2623:International waters 1590:Uncrewed expeditions 1174:Exploration programs 866:ChangGuang Satellite 779:Commercial companies 592:Orbital launch sites 277:on November 21, 2004 122:Xuancheng Prefecture 57:Xuancheng Prefecture 2976:Spaceports in China 2594:Barreira do Inferno 2299:Dombarovsky / Yasny 2099:Wenchang Commercial 1984:Lanyue Lunar Lander 1195:(lunar exploration) 1189:(human spaceflight) 906:Component suppliers 799:Deep Blue Aerospace 495:Shanghai space city 490:Wenchang space city 480:Dongfeng space city 76:traditional Chinese 33: /  2773:Algeria / France: 2405:Cape Canaveral SFS 2381:Spaceport Cornwall 1847:Telecommunications 1626:Crewed expeditions 941:marked with * sign 578:Nanhui Launch Site 485:Beijing space city 326:"我国第一颗人造卫星是怎样上天的?" 324:张劲夫 (2006-10-17). 296:"军事史话(第七部) 导弹部队史话" 235:Spaceflight portal 137:Nanhui Launch Site 68:simplified Chinese 61: 37:30.950°N 119.217°E 2948: 2947: 2658:Kulasekharapatnam 2639: 2638: 2475:Spaceport America 2007: 2006: 1825: 1824: 1821: 1820: 1574: 1573: 1493:Earth observation 1237:Planetary science 1214: 1213: 1022:and landing sites 946: 945: 931: 930: 774: 773: 632:Crewed spacecraft 627: 626: 559: 558: 500:Yantai space city 391:"贝时璋院士:开展宇宙生物学研究" 217:on 28 July 1966. 2983: 2927: 2892:Broglio, Malindi 2837:Greifswalder Oie 2829: 2756: 2717: 2696:United Kingdom: 2692:Spaceport Sweden 2561:Reagan Test Site 2554: 2550: 2546: 2542: 2538: 2377:United Kingdom: 2371: 2211: 2176: 2064: 2052: 2051: 2034: 2027: 2020: 2011: 2010: 1969: 1961: 1953: 1945: 1937: 1914: 1906: 1898: 1890: 1882: 1874: 1866: 1858: 1814: 1806: 1798: 1776: 1768: 1760: 1752: 1744: 1736: 1728: 1720: 1587: 1586: 1567: 1557: 1544: 1536: 1528: 1520: 1512: 1504: 1478: 1468: 1460: 1452: 1444: 1436: 1428: 1420: 1397: 1387: 1377: 1367: 1357: 1347: 1337: 1329: 1321: 1313: 1305: 1297: 1289: 1281: 1273: 1265: 1256: 1248: 1234: 1233: 1220: 1219: 1146:(In development) 1140:(In development) 1016: 1015: 973: 966: 959: 950: 949: 786:Launch providers 783: 782: 656: 655: 568: 567: 470: 469: 452: 445: 438: 429: 428: 406: 405: 403: 402: 387: 381: 380: 378: 377: 368:. Archived from 358: 349: 348: 346: 345: 336:. Archived from 321: 315: 314: 312: 311: 292: 286: 285: 283: 282: 259: 237: 232: 231: 230: 197:sounding rockets 180: 179: 170: 169: 160: 159: 115: 114: 105: 104: 92:) also known as 90: 81: 73: 48: 47: 45: 44: 43: 38: 34: 31: 30: 29: 26: 2991: 2990: 2986: 2985: 2984: 2982: 2981: 2980: 2951: 2950: 2949: 2944: 2925: 2890:Kenya / Italy: 2865:Salto di Quirra 2827: 2762: 2754: 2727:Clinton-Sherman 2715: 2635: 2617: 2611:Guiana / Kourou 2567: 2552: 2548: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2529:Mahia Peninsula 2511:Southern Launch 2486: 2480:SpaceX Starbase 2387: 2369: 2305: 2209: 2174: 2062: 2043: 2038: 2008: 2003: 1988: 1972: 1967: 1959: 1951: 1943: 1935: 1926: 1924: 1917: 1912: 1904: 1896: 1888: 1880: 1872: 1864: 1862:Chinasat Series 1856: 1842: 1817: 1812: 1804: 1796: 1779: 1774: 1766: 1758: 1750: 1742: 1734: 1726: 1718: 1704: 1621: 1581: 1570: 1565: 1555: 1542: 1534: 1526: 1518: 1510: 1502: 1488: 1476: 1466: 1458: 1450: 1442: 1434: 1426: 1418: 1409: 1407: 1400: 1395: 1385: 1375: 1365: 1355: 1345: 1335: 1327: 1319: 1311: 1303: 1295: 1287: 1279: 1271: 1263: 1254: 1246: 1225: 1210: 1201:(space station) 1169: 1060:Launch vehicles 1054: 1049:Siziwang Banner 1010: 982: 977: 947: 942: 939:state ownership 927: 913:Jiuzhou Yunjian 901: 892:Smart Satellite 854: 810:Galactic Energy 770: 704: 651: 645: 641:Siziwang Banner 633: 623: 587: 555: 516:control centers 515: 509: 461: 456: 415: 410: 409: 400: 398: 389: 388: 384: 375: 373: 360: 359: 352: 343: 341: 322: 318: 309: 307: 294: 293: 289: 280: 278: 261: 260: 256: 251: 233: 228: 226: 223: 171:). Finally the 145: 42:30.950; 119.217 41: 39: 35: 32: 27: 24: 22: 20: 19: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2989: 2979: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2946: 2945: 2943: 2942: 2937: 2931: 2922: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2900: 2894: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2867: 2861: 2855: 2849: 2847:Tuchola Forest 2844: 2839: 2834: 2824: 2819: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2797: 2791: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2770: 2768: 2764: 2763: 2761: 2760: 2751: 2750: 2749: 2744: 2739: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2712: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2694: 2688: 2687: 2686: 2681: 2673: 2672: 2671: 2660: 2654: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2640: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2633: 2627: 2625: 2619: 2618: 2616: 2615: 2614: 2613: 2598: 2597: 2596: 2591: 2575: 2573: 2569: 2568: 2566: 2565: 2564: 2563: 2533: 2532: 2531: 2520: 2519: 2518: 2508: 2507: 2506: 2494: 2492: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2484: 2483: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2449: 2448: 2447: 2439: 2438: 2437: 2432: 2422: 2421: 2420: 2414:Vandenberg SFB 2411: 2395: 2393: 2389: 2388: 2386: 2385: 2384: 2383: 2375: 2363: 2362: 2361: 2350: 2349: 2348: 2343: 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548: 543: 535: 530: 525: 519: 517: 514:Monitoring and 511: 510: 508: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 476: 474: 467: 463: 462: 455: 454: 447: 440: 432: 426: 425: 414: 413:External links 411: 408: 407: 382: 350: 316: 287: 253: 252: 250: 247: 246: 245: 239: 238: 222: 219: 144: 141: 126:Anhui province 118:Guangde County 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2988: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2958: 2956: 2941: 2938: 2936: 2932: 2930: 2923: 2921: 2920:El Arenosillo 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2901: 2899: 2896:North Korea: 2895: 2893: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2868: 2866: 2862: 2860: 2856: 2854: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2798: 2796: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2771: 2769: 2765: 2759: 2752: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2719: 2713: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2700: 2699: 2695: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2682: 2680: 2677: 2676: 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1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155:Long March 12 1153: 1151: 1150:Long March 11 1148: 1145: 1144:Long March 10 1142: 1139: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1113:Long March 4C 1111: 1109: 1108:Long March 4B 1106: 1104: 1103:Long March 4A 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1093:Long March 3C 1091: 1089: 1088:Long March 3B 1086: 1084: 1083:Long March 3A 1081: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 988: 985: 981: 974: 969: 967: 962: 960: 955: 954: 951: 940: 934: 924: 921: 919: 916: 914: 911: 910: 908: 904: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 867: 864: 863: 861: 857: 851: 848: 846: 845:Space Pioneer 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 805: 802: 800: 797: 794: 791: 790: 788: 784: 781: 777: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 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1471: 1390: 1380: 1370: 1360: 1350: 1340: 1301:Yutu-2 rover 1277:Chang'e 5-T1 1138:Long March 9 1133:Long March 8 1128:Long March 7 1123:Long March 6 1118:Long March 5 1098:Long March 4 1078:Long March 3 1073:Long March 2 1068:Long March 1 877:Galaxy Space 634:landing site 582: 564:Launch sites 538: 473:Space cities 399:. Retrieved 397:. 2006-11-15 385: 374:. Retrieved 370:the original 342:. Retrieved 338:the original 329: 319: 308:. Retrieved 304:the original 299: 290: 279:. Retrieved 275:the original 266: 257: 208: 201: 190: 183: 150: 146: 134: 132:east coast. 93: 87: 63: 62: 55:Location of 18: 2793:Australia: 2662:Indonesia: 2497:Australia: 2235:Sary Shagan 2184:Tanegashima 2129:Pameungpeuk 2122:Indonesia: 1944:(1969–2006) 1941:FSW Program 1894:Tianlian II 1727:(2016–2019) 1719:(2011–2018) 1693:Shenzhou 18 1688:Shenzhou 17 1683:Shenzhou 16 1678:Shenzhou 15 1673:Shenzhou 14 1668:Shenzhou 13 1663:Shenzhou 12 1658:Shenzhou 11 1653:Shenzhou 10 1582:spaceflight 1508:Double Star 1288:(2013–2016) 1183:(cancelled) 840:Space Epoch 108:Shijie Town 40: / 2955:Categories 2842:Peenemünde 2806:Hall Beach 2767:Historical 2708:Sutherland 2631:Sea Launch 2604:/ France: 2524:Rocket Lab 2455:Corn Ranch 2445:Poker Flat 2441:Academic: 2267:Pakistan: 2212:/ Russia: 2208:Kazakhstan 2041:Spaceports 1923:Technology 1886:Tianlian I 1830:Navigation 1772:Tianzhou 6 1764:Tianzhou 5 1756:Tianzhou 4 1748:Tianzhou 3 1740:Tianzhou 2 1732:Tianzhou 1 1724:Tiangong 2 1716:Tiangong 1 1648:Shenzhou 9 1643:Shenzhou 7 1638:Shenzhou 6 1633:Shenzhou 5 1617:Shenzhou 8 1612:Shenzhou 4 1607:Shenzhou 3 1602:Shenzhou 2 1597:Shenzhou 1 1285:Yutu rover 1020:Spaceports 850:Space Trek 835:Orienspace 650:Associated 401:2008-05-08 376:2006-11-02 362:"Shijiedu" 344:2008-06-27 310:2008-06-04 281:2008-06-27 249:References 168:上海市机电设计研究院 2966:Xuancheng 2929:Kronogård 2830:Germany: 2801:Churchill 2795:Carnarvon 2782:Hammaguir 2758:El Hierro 2737:Ellington 2589:Alcântara 2451:Private: 2287:Vostochny 2282:Roscosmos 2214:Roscosmos 2197:Space One 2189:Uchinoura 2167:Palmachim 1910:Queqiao 2 1511:(2003–07) 1408:cosmology 1392:Tianwen-3 1382:Tianwen-4 1372:Chang'e 8 1362:Chang'e 7 1352:Tianwen-2 1333:Chang'e 6 1317:Chang'e 5 1309:Tianwen-1 1293:Chang'e 4 1269:Chang'e 3 1260:Yinghuo 1 1252:Chang'e 2 1247:(2007–09) 1244:Chang'e 1 1165:Kaituozhe 923:ZeroG Lab 825:LinkSpace 820:LandSpace 793:CAS Space 213:aboard a 195:and T-7A 16:Spaceport 2914:Svobodny 2876:Nii-jima 2859:Balasore 2851:Greece: 2799:Canada: 2732:Colorado 2718:States: 2703:SaxaVord 2690:Sweden: 2684:Hokkaido 2650:Canada: 2644:Proposed 2600:Europe: 2578:Brazil: 2535:Marshall 2516:Koonibba 2365:Sweden: 2346:Plesetsk 2334:Russia: 2316:Norway: 2280:Russia: 2274:Sonmiani 2223:Baikonur 2173:Japanese 2160:Israel: 2082:Wenchang 1810:Mengtian 1199:Tiangong 1181:Shuguang 1160:Kuaizhou 1039:Wenchang 887:OK-Space 882:Geespace 830:OneSpace 583:Base 603 539:Yuanwang 419:Shijiedu 221:See also 178:国防部第五研究院 94:Base 603 28:119°13′E 2935:Edwards 2924:Sweden: 2918:Spain: 2909:Okhotsk 2898:Tonghae 2869:Japan: 2863:Italy: 2857:India: 2817:Guangde 2815:China: 2787:Reggane 2747:Midland 2675:Japan: 2656:India: 2551:States: 2539:Islands 2504:Woomera 2491:Oceania 2460:Pacific 2435:Wallops 2430:Kennedy 2373:Esrange 2352:Spain: 2328:SvalRak 2269:SUPARCO 2104:India: 2087:Xichang 2077:Taiyuan 2072:Jiuquan 2061:Chinese 1998:italics 1977:Related 1965:XPNAV 1 1902:Qianfan 1870:Queqiao 1802:Wentian 1787:modules 1473:Xuntian 1342:Shensuo 1230:Science 1205:Tianwen 1193:Chang'e 1044:Xichang 1034:Taiyuan 1029:Jiuquan 897:Spacety 872:COMMSAT 815:i-Space 466:Centers 263:"1960年" 215:T-7A/S2 204:T-7A/S1 143:History 130:Chinese 128:on the 80:廣德火箭發射場 72:广德火箭发射场 25:30°57′N 2926:  2904:Kheysa 2881:Obachi 2853:Koroni 2832:Blizna 2828:  2822:Nanhui 2755:  2753:Spain: 2716:  2714:United 2553:  2549:  2547:United 2545:  2541:  2537:  2470:Mojave 2370:  2323:Andøya 2310:Europe 2210:  2175:  2142:Semnan 2135:Iran: 2116:Thumba 2063:  2048:Active 1936:(2020) 1794:Tianhe 1775:(2023) 1767:(2022) 1759:(2022) 1751:(2021) 1743:(2021) 1735:(2017) 1566:(2025) 1532:TanSat 1477:(2026) 1467:(2024) 1459:(2023) 1396:(2030) 1386:(2029) 1376:(2028) 1366:(2026) 1356:(2025) 1346:(2024) 1336:(2024) 1264:(2011) 918:SMotor 804:ExPace 86:: 84:pinyin 78:: 70:: 2933:USA: 2886:Ryori 2871:Akita 2777:CIEES 2742:Maine 2722:Cecil 2664:LAPAN 2652:Canso 2248:Sohae 2124:LAPAN 2095:HICAL 1949:QUESS 1839:(BDS) 1580:Human 1562:SMILE 1552:CBERS 1448:ASO-S 1440:CHASE 1432:GECAM 1416:DAMPE 158:地球物理所 2940:WSSH 2826:Nazi 2698:UKSA 2679:Oita 2669:Biak 2606:CNES 2499:RAAF 2465:MARS 2425:NASA 2400:USSF 2354:INTA 2318:NOSA 2261:Naro 2256:KARI 2243:NADA 2179:JAXA 2149:IRGC 2106:ISRO 2067:CNSA 2055:Asia 1500:CSES 1464:SVOM 1424:HXMT 395:Sina 300:军事历史 267:历史沿革 2602:ESA 2584:AEB 2580:FAB 2556:DoD 2367:SSC 2336:VKS 2294:VKS 2230:VKS 2218:VKS 2202:Kii 2162:ISA 2137:ISA 1187:CMS 666:CAS 211:dog 193:T-7 186:T-7 116:), 113:誓节镇 106:), 103:誓节渡 2957:: 2582:/ 2418:WR 2416:/ 2409:ER 2407:/ 2216:/ 1554:) 1262:† 421:, 393:. 364:. 353:^ 332:. 330:新闻 328:. 298:. 269:. 265:. 139:. 124:, 120:, 82:; 74:; 2543:/ 2101:) 2097:( 2033:e 2026:t 2019:v 1701:) 1697:( 1550:( 972:e 965:t 958:v 868:* 806:* 795:* 451:e 444:t 437:v 404:. 379:. 347:. 313:. 284:. 175:( 165:( 155:( 110:( 66:( 59:.

Index

30°57′N 119°13′E / 30.950°N 119.217°E / 30.950; 119.217

Xuancheng Prefecture
simplified Chinese
traditional Chinese
pinyin
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Shijie Town
Guangde County
Xuancheng Prefecture
Anhui province
Chinese
Nanhui Launch Site
Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences
Shanghai Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
Fifth Academy of the Ministry of National Defence
T-7
T-7
sounding rockets
T-7A/S1
dog
T-7A/S2
Spaceflight portal
Chinese space program
"1960年"
Chinese Academy of Sciences
the original
"军事史话(第七部) 导弹部队史话"
the original
"我国第一颗人造卫星是怎样上天的?"

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