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while their own was less effective shelling the Polish fortified positions. A Russian cavalry unit made it to the Polish artillery emplacements but was pushed back, and their commanding colonel
Palembach was killed. After five hours of repeated assaults, the Russians retreated, leaving about 4,000 dead. The Poles took about 900 casualties, mostly from the Russian artillery fire.
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Around 15:00 on 18 July the
Russians reached the river and attempted to cross it in small boats near the burned bridge, while another part of their forces crossed in the north. The initial Russian attack got bogged down in difficult terrain, and they took heavy casualties from the Polish artillery,
334:. Although the Russians had a numerical advantage of 5:1 over the Polish defenders, their attacks were stymied by field fortifications raised by the Poles, leading to a Polish tactical victory. Subsequent Russian flanking forced the Poles to retreat to avoid being encircled. After the
394:, had to secure the Bug at about 50 km of its length, on one end touching the Austrian border. He chose an advantageous position, protected by dense forests and swamps, and ordered construction of field fortifications, underwater traps, as well as burning of a nearby bridge.
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After nightfall, Polish scouts reported
Russians crossing to the south, through neutral Austrian territory. As the Poles were running low on supplies, Kościuszko decided that his army could not withstand a prolonged siege, and ordered a retreat towards
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order. He was also praised by his opponent, General
Michail Kakhovsky, who in his official report noted that this was the most difficult battle of the campaign so far. One week after this battle Poland capitulated.
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was the last natural obstacle before the
Russian army and the Polish capital of Warsaw, about 250 km away. Kościuszko had been tasked by the Polish commander-in-chief, Prince
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When the
Russian army invaded Poland in May 1792, they had a nearly 3:1 numerical advantage, forcing the Polish forces to retreat. General
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Sułek Zdzisław, Bitwa pod
Dubienką 18 lipca 1792 r. w: Powstanie niespełnionych nadziei 1863, Kraków 1984 (seria "Arsenał Polski")
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Sułek Zdzisław, Bitwa pod
Dubienką 18 lipca 1792 r., „Studia i materiały do historii wojskowości" 1960, t. 6, cz. 1, s. 119-21
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had about 25,000. Kakhovsky had also an advantage with artillery, commanding 56 cannons to Kościuszko's fewer than 10 pieces.
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574:. — St. Petersburg. Типография Главного Управления Уделов, Mokhovaya, 40. 1897 [2]. — Vol. 8. — p. 571.
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Kościuszko had about 5,300 forces under his command, while
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forces left their forward positions, the
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Przebieg bitwy pod Dubienką, Ks. Henryk Krukowski - TK Niedziela
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442:success and subsequent withdrawal.
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587:Alex Storozynski (January 2011).
566:. Published under supervision of
523:Alex Storozynski (January 2011).
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560:Russian Biographical Dictionary
634:Zieleńce - Mir - Dubienka 1792
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179:5,300 and less than 10 cannons
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320:Second Partition of Poland
316:Polish–Russian War of 1792
590:Kosciuszko Ksiaze chlopow
526:Kosciuszko Ksiaze chlopow
465:Kosciuszko Książę chłopów
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34:51.077813°N 23.866153°E
132:Commanders and leaders
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187:Casualties and losses
182:25,000 and 56 cannons
467:. pp. 228–229.
463:Storozynski (2011).
314:occurred during the
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570:, Chairman of the
348:Tadeusz Kościuszko
324:Tadeusz Kościuszko
312:Battle of Dubienka
145:Tadeusz Kościuszko
51:Battle of Dubienka
684:Conflicts in 1792
644:978-83-11-11039-7
600:978-83-7414-930-3
536:978-83-7414-930-3
474:978-83-7414-930-3
376:Mikhail Kakhovsky
360:Józef Poniatowski
336:Polish-Lithuanian
332:Mikhail Kakhovsky
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318:(War of the
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100:Belligerents
63:18 July 1792
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666:(in Polish)
637:. Bellona.
264:Boruszkowce
237:War of 1792
37: /
678:Categories
450:References
388:West Point
352:rear guard
342:Background
25:23°51′58″E
22:51°04′40″N
650:8 January
606:2 January
542:2 January
427:Note list
410:Aftermath
356:Bug river
328:Bug River
299:Markuszów
440:Tactical
364:Dubienka
289:Krzemień
284:Dubienka
274:Zieleńce
174:Strength
75:east of
73:Dubienka
68:Location
418:with a
390:in the
279:Wojszki
254:Stołpce
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382:Battle
194:7 guns
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88:Result
81:Poland
77:Lublin
404:Chełm
294:Brest
269:Zelwa
652:2013
639:ISBN
608:2013
595:ISBN
544:2013
531:ISBN
469:ISBN
310:The
249:Opsa
60:Date
259:Mir
192:900
680::
579:^
552:^
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366:.
79:,
654:.
610:.
546:.
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226:e
219:t
212:v
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