155:
45:
188:
221:
214:
167:
1279:
panic into
Sobieski's main force, closely followed by the Turkish horse, and forced the Poles to beat a hasty retreat to the safety of the Imperial army, which was following several kilometers behind. The Polish army lost around 1,000 soldiers; only the intervention of the Imperial cavalry prevented the Ottoman troops from causing far heavier losses.
1308:
were positioned. On the left side of the lines 4,500 cavalry were positioned under Johann von Dünewald. The
Ottoman forces attacked the first line of the Imperial army unsuccessfully and were flanked by the Polish cavalry. The Ottoman forces were defeated and lost about 9,000 men during the battle.
1273:
On
October 6, 1683, the Polish army reached the environs of Párkány. The army commanders advised caution, suggesting the advanced guards should rest for a day. Instead, Sobieski decided to surprise the Ottoman army by attacking it with his cavalry. On October 7, 1683, a Polish force of around 5,000
1278:
regiment under Stefan Bidziński was leading the advance. Suddenly a mass of
Ottoman cavalry surged forward to attack them. The dragoon regiment was caught completely by surprise—it did not even have the match-cords of its muskets lit—and was quickly overwhelmed. The surviving dragoons fled back in
1317:
After defeating the
Ottomans in Párkány, the imperial forces continued their march and inflicted several more defeats on the Ottomans, while gaining control of Ottoman territories in Hungary. Kara Mustafa Pasha was executed by the sultan for failing to defend the Hungarian territories of the
1291:
joined the Polish army. After defeating the Polish cavalry, Kara Mehmed Pasha was sent 8,000 elite cavalrymen by Kara
Mustafa Pasha. The troops of Imre Thököly were waiting for attack orders on the outskirts of Párkány. On October 9, 1683, the
1256:, was defeated on September 11, 1683. The main part of the Ottoman forces retreated to the Balkans. A part of the Ottoman army under Kara Mehmed Pasha encamped in Párkány, Hungary, where they were supported by
382:
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1425:
1381:
1572:
1547:
1260:, a local ruler. Polish forces under Sobieski followed the Ottoman troops to Párkány to destroy them as they retreated.
1542:
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32:
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under
Sobieski advanced in a rather disorganized manner towards the Ottoman positions. A Polish
917:
479:
337:
187:
907:
509:
1491:
756:
575:
434:
419:
1483:
1445:
1173:
army under Kara Mehmed Pasha on
October 7, 1683. In the second stage Sobieski, supported by
932:
474:
1514:
1030:
414:
367:
342:
1453:
1373:
1367:
972:
332:
8:
962:
586:
524:
489:
1296:
formed three lines. In the center of the lines were positioned 7,600 infantrymen under
1253:
1097:
766:
761:
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454:
224:
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666:
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131:
36:
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317:
372:
1446:
927:
771:
681:
581:
559:
362:
1319:
1300:. The Polish army was positioned on the wings. Sobieski led the right wing and
1170:
1154:
999:
676:
608:
170:
1165:. The battle was fought in two stages. In the first stage Polish troops under
1526:
100:
87:
220:
213:
166:
1186:
1150:
1146:
74:
70:
1189:
on
October 9, 1683. After the Ottoman defeat, the Austrians would besiege
1417:
Atlas of
Southeast Europe: Geopolitics and History. Volume One: 1521-1699
1287:
On October 8, 1683, Imperial reinforcements totaling 16,700 troops under
709:
1369:
The Siege of Vienna: The Last Great Trial Between Cross & Crescent
967:
1234:
1190:
1181:, defeated the Ottoman forces, which were supported by the troops of
246:
1304:
the left On the right side of the lines 4,500 German cavalry under
266:
1275:
78:
1226:
1238:
1222:
1330:
The Turkish writer Safiye Erol (1902-1964) created the novel
1230:
1214:
1515:Özer, Hanife. Ciğerdelen romanında metinler arası ilişkiler.
1400:
33 Castles, Battles, Legends: Hungarian-Ottoman War Series 1
1481:
1205:
and besieged Vienna on July 14, 1683. On September 6 the
1145:) was fought between October 7–9, 1683 in the town of
1583:
Battles involving the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1252:
The Ottoman army, totaling around 150,000 men under
49:
John III of Poland at the Battle of Párkány in 1683
1443:
1486:Vienna 1683: Christian Europe Repels the Ottomans
1524:
1201:On May 1, 1683, the Ottoman Empire attacked the
1588:Battles of the Polish–Ottoman War (1683–1699)
1157:, and the area surrounding it as part of the
725:
282:
1365:
739:
732:
718:
289:
275:
1282:
16:1683 battle during the Polish-Ottoman War
1558:Battles involving the Holy Roman Empire
1414:Hötte, Hans H. A. (December 17, 2014).
1396:
1306:Ludwig Wilhelm, Margrave of Baden-Baden
204:Ludwig Wilhelm, Margrave of Baden-Baden
1525:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1439:
1437:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
73:(Ciğerdelen, then Ottoman Empire; now
1413:
713:
296:
270:
1533:Battles involving the Ottoman Empire
1196:
1193:and captured it at the end of 1683.
1482:Simon Millar, Peter Dennis (2008).
1470:
1434:
1397:Szántai, Gábor (December 5, 2017).
1348:
13:
14:
1599:
1553:Battles of the Great Turkish War
1241:who had answered the call for a
219:
212:
186:
165:
153:
43:
1508:
1407:
1390:
1268:
149:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
33:Polish–Ottoman War (1683-1699)
1:
1578:1683 in the Habsburg monarchy
1490:. Osprey Publishing. p.
1452:. Osprey Publishing. p.
1341:
1298:Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg
200:Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg
175:Principality of Upper Hungary
1312:
7:
1444:Richard Brzezinski (1987).
1338:are related to the battle.
1289:Charles V, Duke of Lorraine
1221:and additional troops from
1179:Charles V, Duke of Lorraine
196:Charles V, Duke of Lorraine
120:Christian Coalition victory
10:
1604:
1573:1683 in the Ottoman Empire
1548:Ottoman period in Slovakia
1372:. Pegasus Books. pp.
1543:Ottoman period in Hungary
1325:
1302:Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski
1263:
747:
308:
252:
234:
208:Stanisław Jan Jabłonowski
180:
142:
53:
42:
30:
25:
1538:Battles involving Poland
1185:, and gained control of
261:9,000 killed or captured
134:take control of Párkány.
1448:Polish armies 1569–1696
1334:in 1946. The events in
1283:Second stage of battle
1245:that was supported by
1142:
741:Polish-Ottoman Battles
181:Commanders and leaders
1169:were defeated by the
576:Action of 6 July 1697
253:Casualties and losses
101:47.79917°N 18.71806°E
1366:John Stoye (2008).
450:Acropolis of Athens
97: /
1254:Kara Mustafa Pasha
1159:Polish-Ottoman War
913:Kamieniec Podolski
225:Kara Mustafa Pasha
106:47.79917; 18.71806
1568:Conflicts in 1683
1501:978-1-84603-231-8
1427:978-90-04-28888-1
1383:978-1-933648-63-7
1211:John III Sobieski
1203:Holy Roman Empire
1197:Prelude to battle
1167:John III Sobieski
1163:Great Turkish War
1143:Ciğerdelen Savaşı
1135:Battle of Párkány
1128:
1127:
707:
706:
300:Great Turkish War
265:
264:
217:Kara Mehmed Pasha
192:John III Sobieski
161:Holy Roman Empire
138:
137:
61:October 7–9, 1683
37:Great Turkish War
26:Battle of Párkány
1595:
1517:
1512:
1506:
1505:
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1479:
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1411:
1405:
1404:
1403:. Szántai Gábor.
1394:
1388:
1387:
1363:
1247:Pope Innocent XI
1217:and united with
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1038:
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1395:
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1374:94, 151, 179–81
1364:
1349:
1344:
1328:
1315:
1285:
1271:
1266:
1219:Imperial forces
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17:
12:
11:
5:
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1575:
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1563:1683 in Europe
1560:
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1545:
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1535:
1519:
1518:
1507:
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1433:
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1327:
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1320:Ottoman Empire
1314:
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1270:
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1155:Ottoman Empire
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850:Cornul lui Sas
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833:Cornul lui Sas
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677:Azov campaigns
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383:Székesfehérvár
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1463:0-85045-744-0
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1294:Imperial Army
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804:Cosmin Forest
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353:2nd Esztergom
351:
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328:1st Esztergom
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243:17,000 troops
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240:27,000 troops
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1331:
1329:
1316:
1286:
1272:
1258:Imre Thököly
1251:
1200:
1183:Imre Thököly
1134:
1132:
989:
574:
535:Petrovaradin
530:3rd Belgrade
520:2nd Belgrade
460:1st Belgrade
322:
258:1,000 killed
229:Imre Thököly
143:Belligerents
18:
1269:First stage
1243:Holy League
1213:arrived in
1209:army under
1116: [
1088:Târgu Neamţ
1067: [
1050: [
1029: [
1008: [
695: [
648: [
617: [
550:Zeytinburnu
410:Santa Maura
125:Territorial
104: /
1527:Categories
1342:References
1336:Ciğerdelen
1332:Ciğerdelen
1153:), in the
1005:Studenitsa
923:Krasnobród
879:Sasowy Róg
794:Kopystrzyń
614:Studenitsa
592:Samothrace
470:Kostajnica
465:Negroponte
415:Vrtijeljka
405:Virovitica
358:Érsekújvár
92:18°43′05″E
89:47°47′57″N
1420:. BRILL.
1313:Aftermath
1235:Franconia
1191:Esztergom
1047:Novoselka
1021:Yazlovets
979:1683-1699
963:Trembowla
902:1672-1676
890:1667-1671
884:Kamieniec
873:1633-1634
856:1620-1621
839:1615-1616
784:Cătlăbuga
778:1485-1503
751:1443-1444
645:Novoselka
545:Oinousses
525:Slankamen
388:Szigetvár
247:Janissary
132:Habsburgs
1175:Austrian
1161:and the
1149:(today:
1113:Martynów
1108:Podhajce
1098:Ustechko
1064:Pererîta
1042:Kamenets
995:Chițcani
968:Wojniłów
943:Petranka
933:Niemirów
908:Ladyzhyn
896:Podhajce
767:Kunovica
762:Zlatitsa
692:Martynów
687:Podhajce
672:Ustechko
640:Kamenets
630:Moldavia
604:Chițcani
587:Sarajevo
505:Mytilene
475:Batočina
455:Derventa
430:Navarino
425:Kalamata
368:2nd Buda
343:1st Buda
333:Visegrád
235:Strength
79:Slovakia
66:Location
31:Part of
1276:dragoon
1227:Bavaria
1187:Párkány
1171:Ottoman
1151:Štúrovo
1147:Párkány
1139:Turkish
1059:Suceava
990:Párkány
973:Żurawno
938:Komarno
821:Suceava
789:Szawrań
657:Zernest
635:Crimean
515:2nd Niš
500:Kačanik
480:1st Niš
440:Nauplia
399:Balkans
393:Kanizsa
348:Eperjes
323:Párkány
127:changes
75:Štúrovo
71:Párkány
1498:
1460:
1424:
1380:
1326:Legacy
1264:Battle
1239:Swabia
1223:Saxony
1207:Polish
1026:Boiany
985:Vienna
953:Khotyn
948:Kalush
867:Khotyn
862:Cecora
816:Cecora
799:Zasław
662:Oradea
565:Olasch
555:Andros
510:Kanina
490:Skopje
445:Patras
378:Mohács
318:Vienna
245:1,000
158:
117:Result
1231:Baden
1215:Tulln
1120:]
1093:Hodów
1083:]
1054:]
1037:]
1016:]
928:Narol
772:Varna
699:]
682:Lugos
667:Hodów
652:]
625:]
582:Zenta
570:Bihać
560:Cenei
540:Chios
485:Vidin
435:Modon
420:Coron
363:Kassa
1496:ISBN
1458:ISBN
1422:ISBN
1378:ISBN
1237:and
1133:The
1103:Lwów
1000:Reni
958:Lwów
918:Lwów
845:Iași
827:1612
810:1595
757:Nish
609:Reni
495:Štip
373:Pécs
130:The
58:Date
338:Vác
1529::
1494:.
1492:86
1472:^
1456:.
1454:37
1436:^
1376:.
1350:^
1322:.
1249:.
1233:,
1229:,
1225:,
1141::
1118:pl
1081:uk
1079:;
1077:ru
1075:;
1073:ro
1071:;
1069:pl
1052:uk
1035:ru
1033:;
1031:pl
1014:uk
1012:;
1010:ru
697:pl
650:uk
623:uk
621:;
619:ru
77:,
1504:.
1466:.
1430:.
1386:.
1137:(
733:e
726:t
719:v
290:e
283:t
276:v
81:)
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