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regulars in the column fought stubbornly in the combat which lasted from dawn until 9:30 am. The
British lost 200 killed and wounded, plus 600 men and all four guns captured. After being wounded twice and suffering a broken leg when his horse fell on him, Methuen was captured. He was the only general taken prisoner by the Boers during the war.
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The defeat at
Tweebosch had far-reaching consequences. In addition to the 68 killed, 121 wounded and 205 captured (including a general), 6 guns had also been taken and the biggest British force in the Western Transvaal neutralised. Questions were asked in parliament as to why Methuen had not been
631:
Less than two weeks later, De la Rey ambushed
Methuen's column at Tweebosch on the Little Harts River. The British force numbered 1250, including nearly 1000 mounted men and four guns. Methuen's force was largely made up of green troops; these panicked and fled or surrendered. Only the British
610:
to employ the blockhouse system. Instead, he unleashed nine columns to hunt down De la Rey and the other Boer commanders in the area. On 24 February 1902, De la Rey pounced on a wagon convoy commanded by
Lieutenant Colonel S. B. Von Donop. For the loss of 51 Boers, De la Rey killed, wounded or
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Metheun escaped with his career intact, with the War Office and
Kitchener taking the brunt of criticism for providing him with green troops. On 9 April, Boer and British delegations convened to discuss a negotiated surrender, which was signed on 31 May.
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Upon hearing news of the disaster, a badly shaken
Kitchener retired to his bedroom for two days and refused to eat. Recovering his poise, he ordered heavy reinforcements sent to the Western Tranvaal and appointed Colonel
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De la Rey sent the wounded
Methuen to a British hospital in his own carriage under a flag of truce, despite demands from his own troops to execute him. The Boers
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De la Rey for freeing such a valuable prisoner, but after convincing the court that
Methuen would withdraw from the war, he was let off.
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Contemporary illustration of the defeat of Lord
Methuen's force by De la Rey at Tweebosch, March 7, 1902, after a drawing by
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built lines of blockhouses connected with barbed wire. But there was not enough water in the
Western
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to coordinate the British effort. On 11 April, one of Hamilton's columns beat the Boers at the
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captured 12 officers and 369 men. In response, Methuen tried to track the Boer leader down.
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defeated a British column under the command of Lieutenant General
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578:on 7 March 1902, a Boer commando led by
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679:The Boer War: South Africa 1899–1902.
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197:68 killed, 121 wounded, 205 captured
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798:1902 in the South African Republic
778:Battle of De Klipdrift (Tweebosch)
16:1902 battle of the Second Boer War
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709:Lord Methuen and the British Army
660:recalled following his defeat at
623:Canadian Lt T.P.W. Nesham of the
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586:during the final months of the
793:Battles of the Second Boer War
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1:
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695:New York: Avon Books, 1979.
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200:51 killed, wounded, missing
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681:Oxford: Osprey, 1999.
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162:Commanders and leaders
156:South African Republic
69:South African Republic
677:Evans, Martin Marix.
625:Royal Field Artillery
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192:Casualties and losses
572:Battle of Tweebosch
102:Battle of Tweebosch
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24:Battle of Tweebosch
691:Pakenham, Thomas.
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531:Bechuanaland Front
379:Pretoria Offensive
808:Conflicts in 1902
803:March 1902 events
654:Battle of Rooiwal
600:Orange Free State
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91:26.550°S 25.000°E
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712:. Routledge.
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576:De Klipdrift
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484:Hart's River
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454:Duivelskloof
429:Nooitgedacht
424:Leliefontein
419:Rhenosterkop
394:Diamond Hill
369:Sanna's Post
359:Poplar Grove
307:Modder River
272:Elandslaagte
168:Lord Methuen
127:Belligerents
118:Boer victory
58:7 March 1902
552:Faber's Put
469:Bakenlaagte
389:Faber's Put
364:Driefontein
332:Vaal Krantz
267:Talana Hill
94: /
787:Categories
672:References
594:Background
449:Groenkloof
414:Bothaville
337:Paardeberg
100: (
728:Footnotes
636:Aftermath
608:Transvaal
557:Tweebosch
479:Tweebosch
409:Bergendal
327:Spion Kop
312:Stormberg
287:Chieveley
262:Kimberley
547:Mafeking
542:Kraaipan
474:Groenkop
434:Helvetia
399:Witpoort
384:Doornkop
257:Mafeking
252:Kraaipan
179:Strength
67:Western
63:Location
29:Part of
570:In the
489:Rooiwal
322:Colenso
302:Graspan
297:Belmont
78:26°33′S
716:
699:
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615:Battle
374:Boshof
153:
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115:Result
81:25°0′E
187:2,000
184:1,250
714:ISBN
697:ISBN
683:ISBN
55:Date
574:or
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749:^
735:^
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
