664:, he described the company as being a top-level administrative structure rather than a "parent company" for its holdings, explaining that "ZeniMax and Bethesda for all intents and purposes are one thing. Bethesda has no accounting department, we have no finance, we have no legal, our legal department our financial department is ZeniMax, we all operate as one unit." According to the designer Bruce Nesmith, Altman was principally interested in Bethesda's web development business at Vir2L Studios, not the game development aspect. ZeniMax acquired Media Technology in July 1999 and Bethesda Softworks was reorganized as a division of ZeniMax. By then Bethesda employed nearly 100 people.
333:. The company developed several technologies, including location-based entertainment systems, that Weaver deemed "radical and cutting-edge" but put out prematurely, causing little commercial return. The funding family, having financial issues of its own, dropped out of the venture and sold off some of VideoMagic's properties. After leaving the House Subcommittee some years later, Weaver established Media Technology Associates, Limited (renamed Media Technology Limited in March 1988) in June 1981. The company provided engineering and media consulting for private companies and government organizations. Media Technology had offices in Maryland and New York.
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1777:. Xbox's Game Content and Studios manager Matt Booty explained that the closure of the aforementioned teams was due to an internal shift in focus towards other areas in Bethesda and Microsoft's portfolio, including more "priority games". The closure of the studios drew significantly negative reactions, with particular fan ire directed towards the sudden shuttering of Tango Gameworks a year following
1604:, ZeniMax started purposefully failing Human Head's project milestones so that they would not get paid, allowing ZeniMax to buy the company at a reduced rate. They were accused of doing the same thing with Arkane Studios, although in Arkane's case, the studio gave in and allowed themselves to be bought. The failed hostile acquisition of Human Head Studios led to cancellation of Human Head's
313:, where he wrote several memos about "the importance of alternative distribution systems and how satellites and broadband networks would impact network television", which landed him the position of manager of technology forecasting. After several national magazines quoted his articles on "the exciting prospects for cabled distribution systems", he was recruited by the
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sent his wishes to the developers let go by
Microsoft, remarking on how "scary" it is to pursue creative ideas in game design, while also stating his awareness towards "the stench of money-guy decision making" and its ability to impede on development teams and their aspirations. He also exclaimed his
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for
Windows and Xbox Series X/S from Arkane Austin, though it received a largely mixed to negative reception, with scrutiny directed towards the uninspired narrative, the overall repetitiveness in objectives during the campaign, and consistent technical problems. In September 2023, Bethesda published
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to fund expansion efforts. In
February 2008, the company opened a European publishing arm in London, named ZeniMax Europe, to distribute titles throughout UK/EMEA territories under the Bethesda Softworks brand. This was followed in by opening publishing offices in Tokyo, Frankfurt, Paris, Eindhoven,
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in severance pay. ZeniMax filed counterclaims and moved to dismiss the case, claiming Weaver had gone through emails of other employees to find evidence. This dismissal was later vacated on appeal, and the parties settled out of court. Weaver remained a major shareholder in the company; as of 2007,
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Weaver formed
Bethesda Softworks "on the proverbial kitchen table" of his Bethesda home as a division of Media Technology on June 28, 1986. The formation was described as an experiment "to see if the PC market was a viable place to develop games". Weaver originally named the company "Softwerke" but
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The closures of Tango and Arkane Austin similarly drew widespread backlash across the games industry. Dinga Bakaba, studio director at Arkane's Lyon team at
Bethesda, lambasted the closures as a "fucking gut stab", and went on to liken Microsoft's actions and address of the situation towards being
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in the United States, a video game developed by the
Russian development studio Madia. Madia stated that Bethesda did not pay for boxed sales of the game, as was allegedly specified in the contract. The developers at Madia wrote an open letter to Bethesda in which they have detailed the affair, but
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cited a necessity to keep their gaming business growing through periods of transition and industry stagnation, as a reason for the studio closures. Addressing Tango
Gameworks directly, she proposed that the varying metrics for success on a game-by-game basis was examined when deciding to shut the
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to overseeing their entire Game
Content and Studios business, with Jamie Leder still retaining supervision over ZeniMax Media as a "limited integration entity" that would now report to Matt. In December 2023, Jill Braff was appointed to the role as head of Bethesda and ZeniMax Media's development
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is a 3-D graphics engine that was developed by
Bethesda in the 1990's. It incorporated technology advances that made games more realistic. The engine featured quicker action, unrestricted viewing angles and freedom of movement. Its proprietary technology integrates 360-degree rotation with fully
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IP from
Microsoft and Bethesda, with plans to "continue developing the Hi-Fi RUSH IP and explore future projects." In a statement attributed to news outlet Windows Central, a Microsoft spokesperson said "We’re working with Krafton to enable the team at Tango Gameworks to continue to build games
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In May 2024, Microsoft announced that they were closing Arkane Austin, Tango Gameworks and Alpha Dog Games as part of a significant organization restructure of Bethesda's operations. Xbox Game Content and Studios head Matt Booty explained that the shuttering of the studios reflected a desire to
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ceasing further development and the subsequent cancellation of its planned post-launch content. Booty stated that Microsoft and Bethesda intended to keep its online multiplayer servers active and that they would begin providing "make-good offers" for players who had pre-purchased the paid
1199:. The agreement stipulated that Bethesda continued to finance and self-publish their games and that titles on other platforms would be decided on a "case-by-case" basis, but that the merger would also allow Bethesda's existing back-catalog of titles to become available on Microsoft's
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to map player inputs to predetermined outcomes. Weaver disliked this concept and, at his behest, he and Fletcher devised a more realistic, physics-based system. No artists or animators were involved in the project, which gave the game a sub-par graphical presentation for the time.
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within two hours. Xbox CEO Phil Spencer announced on launch day that the game subsequently became the most played Xbox Series X/S-exclusive game since the console's launch, as well as the most wish-listed game on Steam for either Xbox or Bethesda in their respective histories.
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described the engine as a true 3D engine that delivered above any other engine in its lighting in that it uses real-time phong shading, which means that light effects from fires, explosions, the moon, or whatever will bleed off and light up anything the light will touch.
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announced that Mojang had won the interim injunction, but that Bethesda still had the option to file an appeal. In March 2012, Mojang and Bethesda reached a settlement, in which Mojang would not trademark Scrolls, but Bethesda would not contest Mojang's naming of
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before Microsoft purchased ZeniMax Media, an existing contractual obligation that would be honored by Microsoft despite the amended terms. Both titles were eventually released on Xbox Series X/S a year following their respective PlayStation 5 versions.
371:. Weaver and the owner of that company agreed to co-exist rather than fight over the title, and Weaver changed the name of his company to Bethesda Softworks. He had considered creating a unique name, such as one using the word "magic" after a quote from
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designer and Something Wicked Games CEO Jeff Gardiner observed a game development climate where "the people who made the games have to suffer, not the people who simply made money off the games." David Goldfarb, studio creative director and founder of
329:(MIT). They authored and assembled a 400-page business plan to commercialize their prior lab work and, through the Industrial Liaison Office at MIT, came in contact with a wealthy family in the electronics industry that provided VideoMagic with
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textured polygons, SVGA/VGA graphics and specialized video effects. XnGine can generate weather effects, such as snow, sleet and fog; realistic shading; and textured, contoured terrain. In an Interview with PCM&E Magazine in 1996,
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prioritize the development of "high-impact titles" and investing more in Bethesda's catalogue of blockbuster franchises. Mobile developer Roundhouse Studios also ceased activity, with its team being consolidated into
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and created its Office of Science and Technology, where he helped design high-speed data communication systems for several member companies of the association. Eventually, Weaver became the chief engineer for the
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article chronicling the reactions to the Xbox business' current controversies cited two former employees of the company with anonymity; one recalled having conversations with multiple key alumni from the
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Bethesda refused to pay. In the end Madia decided not to take it to court. Pete Hines, VP of PR at Bethesda, stated that Madia presented misleading allegations about Bethesda's role as publisher of
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and the Xbox Series X/S consoles, which simultaneously launched that November. The acquisition of ZeniMax Media was formally completed on March 9, 2021. Following the merger's completion, Xbox CEO
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In 2002, Weaver stopped being employed by ZeniMax. He later filed a lawsuit against ZeniMax, claiming he was ousted by his new business partners after giving them access to his brand and was owed
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series. Upon its initial release, it was given mixed reviews for its poor quality and was embroiled in several other controversies, including problems with tie-in products and a data breach.
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said that "Bethesda's launcher seems to be designed more as a pretty interface to purchase Bethesda's games than a way of managing them. the client feels more like a store than anything."
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from Tango Gameworks. The publisher purposely kept the game's development secret by due to possible skepticism and uncertainty regarding audience feedback. In May 2023, Bethesda launched
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was the first game to use the engine, and also the first 3D PC game to use the now popular mouse-look interface, which was initially unpopular with gamers. The engine was later used in
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entered an agreement to acquire Bethesda's parent company ZeniMax Media for $ 7.5 billion, gaining ownership over all of Bethesda's associated development teams, now as part of
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was also launched as both a standalone release, and as a pre-order bonus for the former game on the aforementioned platforms. The re-release was co-developed by id Software and
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1785:. Fans additionally cited the hypocrisy present in past statements by Microsoft Gaming executives, namely an older tweet by Xbox marketing head Aaron Greenberg insinuating
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and suggested that they develop a football video game for the system, which Weaver supported despite no interest in the sport. Fletcher developed the game, later named
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were exclusives to the launcher before eventually released on Steam. In 2022, Bethesda shut down the launcher. The launcher was mostly met with negative reception.
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In May 2024, Microsoft announced that four Bethesda studios would be closed in relation to a major restructure to the publisher's operations. Arkane Austin (
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page that noted the irony of these closures occurring just as Microsoft posted a 17% increase in revenue over the third quarter of its 2024 fiscal year. An
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2876:"CBS Enterprises and Bethesda Softworks create unique partnership joining entertainment software and new action television series Pensacola: Wings of Gold"
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In 2001, Bethesda Game Studios was established as the development team, leaving Bethesda Softworks to focus on all publishing operations of ZeniMax Media.
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In October 2023, Bethesda's head of publishing Pete Hines announced he would be retiring. Later that month, a corporate restructuring of the newly formed
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studio down. Despite Tango's closure, Matt Booty reiterated the necessity for Xbox to house smaller budget titles for "prestige and awards" much like
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systems. The initial release of a few hundred copies distributed in plastic bags was sold out within one week, to the surprise of Bethesda Softworks.
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he said that he still owned 33% of ZeniMax's stock. Providence Equity bought 25% of ZeniMax's stock in late 2007, and an additional stake in 2010.
538:. During development, Centropolis chose to stop working on the game due to the company's commitments to its films. The project was never released.
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acquired Bethesda's parent company ZeniMax Media, maintaining that the company will continue to operate as a separate business. Part of the
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reached ten million players across Xbox and PC by September 19, making it the biggest launch period in Bethesda's history as a publisher.
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In September 2009, Bethesda filed a lawsuit against Interplay Entertainment, after being unsatisfied with Interplay's development of the
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Between 2004 and 2008, ZeniMax's subsidiaries Mud Duck Productions and Vir2L Studios released four bowling games for various platforms —
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division, Bethesda Softworks retains its function as the publisher of games developed by the different studios under ZeniMax Media.
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4879:"President of Xbox asked about the closure of Hi-Fi Rush developer Tango Gameworks, spends close to a minute saying almost nothing"
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375:, but "Bethesda Softworks" ultimately stuck. Unlike VideoMagic, Bethesda Softworks was entirely self-funded, starting with roughly
4775:"Microsoft Closes Redfall Developer Arkane Austin, Hi-Fi Rush Developer Tango Gameworks, and More in Devastating Cuts at Bethesda"
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together and we look forward to playing their next great game. There will be no impact to the existing catalog of Tango games."
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shut down while Bethesda established a new studio, Roundhouse Studios, offering all Human Head employees a position within it.
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to begin selling physical copies a day in advance of its general release to minimize crowding of customers. To coincide with
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1837:(2022) developer The Outsiders, expressed disillusionment towards the affected teams losing their creative autonomy. Former
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4263:"Xbox Series S and Xbox Series X Launch November 10, Starting at $ 24.99 a Month with Xbox Game Pass Ultimate and EA Play"
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for Windows and Xbox Series X/S. Developed by Bethesda Game Studios, the game marked the studio's first wholly original
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4905:"Microsoft Gaming exec reportedly said Xbox needs "smaller games" after it closed Hi-Fi Rush developer Tango Gameworks"
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companies. By 1996, the company had become the third-biggest player in the privately held PC publishing industry after
344:-based systems until that industry crashed in 1984. While waiting for potential new contracts, the company acquired an
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teams, while simultaneously retaining her existing duties as the General Manager of Integrations and Casual Games for
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In October 1999, Pete Hines joined Bethesda to head up its marketing department, running it as what he described as a
325:
In the meantime, Weaver also founded VideoMagic Laboratories with a friend from the Architecture Machine Group at the
5490:"Microsoft to shut down Arkane Austin, Tango Gameworks, and more due to a "reprioritization of titles and resources""
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In 1990, the company moved from Bethesda to Rockville, Maryland. By February 1993, the company employed 40 people.
5723:"KRAFTON Strengthens Global Presence Through Strategic Integration of Tango Gameworks and Hi-Fi RUSH IP | KRAFTON"
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was a success in "all key measurements and expectations", as well as an older anecdote from the web documentary
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service for console, PC and cloud, and that select future games from the publisher would become exclusives for
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used as "strawmen for miscalculations/blind spots" in addition to producing work environments comparable to "
515:, Director and Producer Vijay Lakshman as well as others. Several sequels have been released since including
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clarified that future titles from Bethesda would primarily ship on any platforms hosting Xbox Game Pass.
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collection for its pinball games. Bethesda went on to release two more free-to-play mobile games based on
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in over 25 years. Upon the early access launch, the game reached a peak of 230,000 concurrent players on
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649:. At the start of his tenure, the company had employed around 15 people in its Rockville headquarters.
572:. It was moved to Bethesda Softworks' Rockville headquarters. XL Translab had previously done work for
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358:, out of Weaver's house in Bethesda, Maryland, in roughly nine months. His initial approach was to use
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with positive reception in support and gratitude towards Tango Gameworks following the announcement.
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1629:. Pete Hines, who serves as Bethesda's VP of marketing, said Bethesda would have risked losing their
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4432:"Microsoft will honor Bethesda's PS5 exclusives, but future console releases will be "case-by-case""
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for MS-DOS. The title was released in July 1991, coinciding with the theatrical release of the film
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1878:, a publisher roughly "three times the size" of Microsoft's Xbox division. Original Xbox team head
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reached the United States, following a series of delays for polish after the negative reception of
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1652:. After a lengthy legal battle the lawsuit was settled in January 2012, with Interplay receiving
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322:, where he influenced legislation that affected the telephone, television, and cable industries.
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2312:. Amiga Computing, Volume 2, number 4, September 1989, p.p.18-19. September 1989. Archived from
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franchise. The issue was settled with undisclosed terms, allowing Bethesda to drop the lawsuit.
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5568:"Steam Users Are Positively Review-Bombing Hi-Fi Rush Now Microsoft Has Closed Tango Gameworks"
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1099:. The former was released on May 14, while the latter released in early 2020 shortly after the
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project. Bethesda stopped funding the project, and Interplay was forced to abandon work on it.
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Bethesda Softworks and ZeniMax Media have been accused of attempting a hostile acquisition of
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Early games scored respectably in the gaming press. Electronic Arts was working on the first
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and self-published its titles. In 2001, Bethesda spun off its in-house development team into
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In late 2018, Bethesda announced and released its first massively multiplayer online game,
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5424:"Bethesda sues Warner Bros, calls its Westworld game 'blatant rip-off' of Fallout Shelter"
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4076:"Wave goodbye to Bethesda's terrible launcher as they start their big migration to Steam"
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2144:"Game Changer: Christopher Weaver and the history of video games and game studies at MIT"
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4967:"A PCM&E exclusive interview with Todd Howard, producer of Terminator: Future Shock"
4853:"Microsoft Abandons Redfall and Cancels DLC After Shutting Developer Arkane Austin Down"
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downloadable content or had bought the game's "Bite Back Edition". When interviewed for
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The first game Bethesda published and developed, based on a popular film franchise, was
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4483:"Ghostwire: Tokyo Is Coming to Xbox – Play the All-New Spider's Thread Update April 12"
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4720:"Microsoft reorgs its Xbox and marketing teams to prepare for an AI and gaming future"
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in 2016, implying they were learning from their mismanagement of the studio. Users on
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to produce the first-ever true companion PC series of games for the television series
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belief in the Xbox team and that he was confident "this isn't the end of the story."
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In September 2011, Bethesda's parent company, ZeniMax Media, filed a lawsuit against
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had been released, Bethesda stopped work on the project and sued Electronic Arts for
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5672:"Founders, Long-Time Employees Reportedly Say Xbox Now Effectively Microsoft Gaming"
3972:"Doom Eternal launches November 22nd with a new 'Battlemode' multiplayer experience"
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Bethesda also pressured developer No Matter Games to change the name of their game
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5593:"'A f***ing gut stab': Arkane boss criticises Microsoft execs for studio closures"
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In the mid-2010s, Bethesda began to experiment with new kinds of games, releasing
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This article is about the video game publisher. For its development division, see
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3460:"ZeniMax Media Receives $ 300 Million Investment from Providence Equity Partners"
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4354:"Xbox Head Phil Spencer Says Bethesda Games Will Go Wherever There Is Game Pass"
1940:"Microsoft completes Bethesda acquisition, promises some Xbox and PC exclusives"
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personal computer with which the two began to experiment. Fletcher was a fan of
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In August 1995, Bethesda Softworks launched its website on the World Wide Web.
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4289:"Welcoming the Talented Teams and Beloved Game Franchises of Bethesda to Xbox"
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2034:"Media Technology Limited: D01280304 – Articles of Amendment With Name Change"
1793:(2021), in which both Microsoft Gaming CEO Phil Spencer and president of Xbox
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adaptations of three games that Bethesda released during the decade thus far (
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Hong Kong, Sydney and Moscow in 2008, 2010, 2012, 2013 and 2018 respectively.
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5698:"OG Xbox Creator: I Believe In Xbox, Despite This Week's 'Tragic' Job Losses"
5182:"Prey for the Gods changes name to avoid fight with Bethesda's Prey (update)"
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3688:"Bethesda Softworks exspands global operations-Opens Office in Moscow Russia"
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5619:"'A Fucking Gut Stab': Game Industry Reacts To Shocking New Studio Closures"
4827:"Xbox Is Shutting Four Studios, Including Arkane Austin And Tango Gameworks"
4661:"Bethesda's Starfield reaches 10 million players across Xbox and Windows PC"
4635:"Microsoft gaming chief Phil Spencer says Starfield is seeing 'huge demand'"
4186:"GameStop Sold Doom Eternal A Day Early Due To "Social Distancing" Concerns"
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in North America and that Bethesda had no contractual obligations to Madia.
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2570:"Bethesda Softworks Announces the Release of The Elder Scrolls: Daggerfall"
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1773:) ceased activity entirely, while Roundhouse Studios was consolidated into
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franchise, and the company considered filing for bankruptcy as a result.
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3133:"Skyrim's Lead Designer On Starfield's Origins And Bethesda's Evolution"
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United States House Energy Subcommittee on Communications and Technology
4406:"Ghostwire Tokyo Becomes PS5 Console Exclusive in New Gameplay Trailer"
4048:
1763:
1508:
1240:
1068:
913:
250:
46:
5240:"Bethesda executive responds to 'Prey for the Gods' trademark dispute"
4509:
The Surprising Journey Of Hi-Fi Rush's Development - MinnMax Interview
3777:
3430:"Bethesda Softworks Obtains Star Trek License And Announces Two Games"
460: with: Information regarding Daggerfall's launch. You can help by
383:
was released as the company's first game later in 1986 for the Amiga,
5645:"Arkane Lyon boss leads widespread condemnation of Bethesda closures"
5461:
5395:
5212:
4987:
Disable JavaScript to avoid being redirected&access the Interview
4122:
3845:
3405:
2411:
1823:
1668:
1492:
1356:
1216:
1192:
896:
793:
757:
695:
591:
with 75 employees by that year and revenues of $ 25 million by 1997.
584:
354:
341:
269:
5209:"Bethesda lawyers force name change on indie game Prey for the Gods"
4236:"Doom 64's upcoming port will add a brand-new post-campaign chapter"
3841:"The next Elder Scrolls game is a beautiful mobile RPG named Blades"
1120:
In 2016, Bethesda had released its own application launcher for PC.
5244:
4974:
4745:"Jill Braff has been appointed as head of Bethesda/ZeniMax studios"
4583:"'Starfield': Todd Howard discusses Bethesda's new space-based RPG"
4154:
4043:
3750:
2734:"Internet Users Can Enter Bethesda Softworks on the World Wide Web"
2610:
1871:
1867:
1281:, that saw the promotion of executive Matt Booty from president of
1171:
1168:
impact of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic on the games industry
1155:
1129:
904:
as the name of a new digital card game, which sounded too close to
797:
series of video games. The first game published by the company was
604:. By December 1997, the first CD-ROM game was still in production.
384:
368:
5516:"Xbox Fans React Angrily To Closure Of Bethesda's Tango Gameworks"
496:
In 1994, the company released its best-known project at the time,
3290:"Christopher S. WEAVER v. ZENIMAX MEDIA, INC. - AllCourtData.com"
3137:
3015:
2290:
1887:
1850:
1745:
1516:
1246:
1180:
1151:
966:
427:
5765:
2967:"Pete Hines, Director of PR and Marketing of Bethesda Softworks"
534:. It was a collaboration between Bethesda and Roland Emmerich's
340:
with whom he had collaborated at VideoMagic, on video games for
265:, leaving Bethesda Softworks to focus on publishing operations.
5276:
4380:"Dishonored Dev's Deathloop Will Make Its Console Debut on PS5"
4117:
1993:
1682:
1606:
1163:
1089:
1020:
for that system in November 2017. A year later, it also ported
954:
911:
In the early 2010s, Bethesda Softworks published games such as
891:
873:
4801:"Xbox Exec Provides Reasoning Behind Bethesda Studio Closures"
4532:"'Redfall' met with "mostly negative" Steam reviews at launch"
4211:"Nintendo Direct: Doom 64 Coming To Nintendo Switch This Year"
2107:"This forgotten video game helped pave the way for Madden NFL"
1166:. The game's release was one of many that was affected by the
5273:"Bethesda Sues Interplay Over Fallout Trademark Infringement"
3810:"Announcing The Elder Scrolls: Legends - Houses of Morrowind"
3396:
2179:
594:
In June and July 1997, Bethesda announced a partnership with
345:
297:
Before founding Bethesda Softworks, Christopher Weaver was a
5457:"Bethesda resolves copyright lawsuit against Westworld devs"
2849:"Lean, Mean' Software Machine Thrives in a Ferocious Market"
1660:
massively multiplayer online game, as well as the rights to
4113:"Bethesda Ditching Its Stupid Launcher, Returning To Steam"
3778:"Bethesda and Zen Studios Team Up for an Epic Pinball Pack"
3660:
2842:
2840:
1282:
4609:"Starfield guide: everything you need to succeed in space"
2208:"Out of the hype, but still in the money is a way of life"
1220:, a first-person shooter with time-warping mechanics from
1012:, Bethesda expressed support for it and released ports of
5362:
5153:
5120:
4150:"Bethesda's terrible PC launcher is finally getting axed"
4039:"Fallout 76 has a lot to prove as it leaves Steam behind"
4003:"New Bethesda studio formed as Human Head Studios closes"
3943:
2050:
AMENDMENT N.C. FROM: MEDIA TECHNOLOGY ASSOCIATES, LIMITED
1854:
1706:, so long as it would not be a direct competitor against
1601:
573:
5753:
3493:"ZeniMax Media raises $ 9.9 million from some big names"
2837:
1685:, claiming that Mojang's planned trademark of the title
942:
game in the summer of 2015. A year later, it released a
336:
At Media Technology, Weaver worked with Ed Fletcher, an
305:
in the television and cable industries. After finishing
214:
3741:"Fallout Shelter-Management Mobile Game Out Now On iOS"
1656:
while Bethesda Softworks gained the right to develop a
570:
Catholic University School of Architecture and Planning
3347:"Oculus, Facebook Face Challenge to Rights Over 'Rift"
1633:
trademark if they had not requested the title change.
404:. In June 1988, after no new cross-console version of
5391:"Bethesda, Mojang settle 'Scrolls' trademark lawsuit"
791:
In January 2006, Bethesda acquired the rights to the
5304:"Fallout MMO Rights Officially Restored to Bethesda"
4558:"Redfall will be locked to 30 fps on Xbox at launch"
3939:"Rage 2: Release Window, Gameplay Details Announced"
3063:
Gamers at Work: Stories Behind the Games People Play
1989:
Gamers at Work: Stories Behind the Games People Play
1079:
The following year saw Bethesda announce sequels to
999:
in 2017 and a first-person role-playing game titled
367:
found that the name was taken by a company based in
3906:"Bethesda confirms 'Fallout 76 is entirely online'"
3101:"Pete Hines on Bethesda's past, present and future"
2395:
2393:
2391:
2389:
2279:
2277:
2138:
2136:
2134:
1008:When Nintendo unveiled its new hybrid console, the
4287:Xbox, Phil Spencer, Head of (September 21, 2020).
3577:"Bethesda Opens New Offices In Germany And France"
3022:
2402:"A brief history of Bethesda's many legal tangles"
1866:". The second source likened the situation to "an
1862:team that all concluded "It's no longer Xbox, but
1573:
1024:, and has future plans to do the same for its two
711:were released in the year following its release —
689:franchise was acquired by Bethesda Softworks from
249:of Media Technology Limited. In 1999, it became a
4607:updated, Lauren Morton last (September 1, 2023).
3320:"ZeniMax Media Buys DOOM Maker | peHUBpeHUB"
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
1596:, as well as a successful hostile acquisition of
1238:In January 2023, Bethesda announced and released
524:Between 1994 and 1997, Bethesda was developing a
6039:
3373:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
2776:"ThunderWave makes a big splash at Getty Center"
2668:"Managing to be creative in the business of fun"
2386:
2286:"GameSpy Retro: Developer Origins, Page 4 of 19"
2274:
2131:
1981:
1979:
1977:
1975:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
638:. The downturn in sales was not limited just to
431:, worked at the publisher briefly in the 1980s.
4032:
4030:
3874:"Fallout 76 and the thrill of 'stranger danger"
3716:. prnewswire.com. June 24, 2009. Archived from
3355:. Archived from the original on August 31, 2023
2939:"Wings of Gold' Failed to Lift Game Firm Aloft"
2769:
2767:
2765:
2536:Decoster, Jeane; Crook, David (July 27, 1991).
5089:"Bethesda may be planning Prey 2 reveal at E3"
4938:. February 3, 1996. p. 92. Archived from
4876:
4658:
3832:
2087:
1188:, and includes a new post-campaign expansion.
5781:
5542:"Phil Spencer and the Battle for Xbox's Soul"
2535:
1962:
379:, and was not attached to any business plan.
4329:"Officially Welcoming Bethesda to Team Xbox"
4312:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
4027:
3969:
3775:
3141:. October 23, 2023. Event occurs at 1:28:50
2813:"At Bethesda Softworks, an Emphasis on Cool"
2762:
1277:subsidiary took place following Microsoft's
1140:In March 2020, Bethesda Softworks published
5324:
1641:In September 2009, Bethesda Softworks sued
1298:. Arkane Austin's closure also resulted in
5788:
5774:
5758:
5488:Writer, Connor Makar Staff (May 7, 2024).
4997:
4995:
3322:. Pehub.com. June 25, 2009. Archived from
1389:Call of Cthulhu: Dark Corners of the Earth
890:In 2011, Bethesda filed a lawsuit against
699:was handed over to Bethesda Game Studios.
564:In 1997, Bethesda acquired XL Translab, a
220:
34:
5565:
5539:
5421:
5358:"Notch Wins First Round Against Bethesda"
5271:McWhertor, Michael (September 11, 2009).
5270:
5116:"What Went Wrong with Human Heads Prey 2"
4850:
4772:
4555:
3871:
3490:
1717:, the company responsible for developing
1224:. The following March, Bethesda released
630:—neither of which enjoyed the success of
568:, graphics company that stemmed from the
425:, later known for her role in the sitcom
6078:Video game companies established in 1986
5355:
5327:"Mojang and Bethesda Are Going to Court"
5146:
4684:
4480:
4110:
3936:
3738:
3605:. gamesindustry.biz. September 7, 2010.
3527:. gamesindustry.biz. February 18, 2008.
3183:
2964:
2810:
2665:
2502:
2399:
2247:
1890:announced it had acquired Tango and the
1600:before that. According to a report from
607:In 1997 and 1998, Bethesda released two
547:developer Flashpoint Productions, which
521:, which was released in September 1996.
288:
5454:
5301:
5252:from the original on September 20, 2020
5179:
5034:
4992:
4606:
4260:
4073:
3898:
3668:from the original on September 10, 2017
3635:from the original on September 10, 2017
3472:from the original on September 11, 2016
3344:
2936:
2846:
2773:
2517:from the original on September 30, 2022
2469:
2154:from the original on September 20, 2020
2063:"Dare to Face Off with "The Great One""
1691:infringed upon Bethesda's trademark of
816:Between 2007 and 2010, Bethesda raised
703:was released on October 28, 2008. Five
293:Bethesda Softworks' original logo, 1986
6073:Video game companies based in Maryland
6068:Companies based in Rockville, Maryland
6058:American companies established in 1986
6040:
5669:
5487:
5001:
4717:
4685:Sinclair, Brendan (October 16, 2023).
4429:
4403:
4377:
4326:
4166:from the original on February 20, 2023
4147:
4129:from the original on February 20, 2023
4092:from the original on February 20, 2023
4055:from the original on February 20, 2023
4036:
4015:from the original on November 13, 2019
3838:
3790:from the original on November 25, 2018
3653:
3098:
2999:PAX Aus – Pete Hines Storytime Keynote
2825:from the original on September 2, 2018
2811:Ginsberg, Steven (December 23, 1996).
2503:Southerl, Daniel (February 15, 1993).
2484:from the original on February 26, 2021
2439:"What You Didn't Know about Fallout 3"
2436:
2370:. atarimagazines.com. September 1988.
2336:"Legal song and dance becomes routine"
2283:
2172:
1985:
1937:
1578:In 2001, Bethesda Softworks published
1326:List of Bethesda Softworks video games
1214:In September 2021, Bethesda published
419:. The case was resolved out of court.
165:List of Bethesda Softworks video games
5769:
5388:
5356:Goldfarb, Andrew (October 27, 2011).
5337:from the original on October 21, 2011
5237:
5206:
5188:from the original on October 31, 2020
4964:
4902:
4768:
4766:
4659:Samuel Tolbert (September 19, 2023).
4632:
4556:McWhertor, Michael (April 12, 2023).
4529:
3609:from the original on October 11, 2016
3531:from the original on October 11, 2016
3189:
3080:from the original on February 4, 2021
3030:"Christopher Weaver vs ZeniMax Media"
2995:
2666:McNamara, Marie (September 7, 1998).
2632:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2148:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2104:
2010:from the original on February 6, 2021
1732:
1675:Fallout Tactics: Brotherhood of Steel
1055:have not sold as well as compared to
541:In 1995, Bethesda Softworks acquired
327:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
315:National Cable Television Association
5695:
5513:
5469:from the original on January 4, 2019
5422:McWhertor, Michael (June 22, 2018).
5219:from the original on October 4, 2020
5161:from the original on August 20, 2016
5113:
5069:from the original on August 27, 2016
5065:. bluesnews.com. November 20, 2001.
5043:from the original on August 27, 2016
5035:Koshits, Peter (November 18, 2001).
4824:
4798:
4457:"DEATHLOOP Is Now Available on Xbox"
4286:
4111:Plunkett, Luke (February 22, 2022).
4000:
3970:Farokhmanesh, Megan (June 9, 2019).
3714:"ZeniMax Media Acquires id Software"
3583:from the original on August 17, 2016
3557:from the original on August 22, 2016
3387:
3208:from the original on October 3, 2020
2977:from the original on August 22, 2021
2918:from the original on August 19, 2021
2040:from the original on August 14, 2021
1063:according to Bethesda's Pete Hines.
558:joined Bethesda as Senior Producer.
444:
5037:"Open Letter to Bethesda Softworks"
4633:Novet, Jordan (September 6, 2023).
4261:Spencer, Phil (September 9, 2020).
3820:from the original on August 6, 2018
3525:"ZeniMax Media Opens London Office"
3238:from the original on March 14, 2017
3190:Smith, David (September 22, 2020).
3066:. Morgan Ramsay. January 31, 2012.
2937:Timothy, Burn (December 15, 1997).
2774:Hilpert, Mark (December 22, 1997).
2437:Reiner, Andrew (November 2, 2009).
2119:from the original on August 5, 2020
1950:from the original on March 10, 2021
1797:reflected on the closure of former
1178:'s original release, a remaster of
761:was released on November 10, 2015.
13:
5566:Yin-Poole, Wesley (May 10, 2024).
5403:from the original on July 21, 2016
5325:Chalk, Andy (September 27, 2011).
5302:Parrish, Kevin (January 9, 2012).
5283:from the original on July 30, 2016
5149:"Bethesda Explains Prey 2 Silence"
5147:Goldfarb, Andrew (June 18, 2013).
5128:from the original on July 24, 2016
5095:from the original on July 29, 2016
5002:Miller, Matt (December 26, 2010).
4763:
4430:Peters, Jay (September 21, 2020).
4148:Chacos, Brad (February 22, 2022).
3982:from the original on July 14, 2019
3918:from the original on June 11, 2018
3872:Batchelor, James (July 18, 2018).
3853:from the original on June 11, 2018
3802:
3732:
3656:"Bethesda opens Australian office"
3551:"ZeniMax Media Opens Tokyo office"
3505:from the original on June 25, 2016
3436:. January 24, 2006. Archived from
3270:from the original on July 21, 2017
3192:"Xbox acquires Bethesda Softworks"
3042:from the original on July 21, 2017
2788:from the original on June 20, 2017
2746:from the original on July 21, 2024
2710:from the original on July 21, 2024
2698:"Ravenloft Creator Joins Bethesda"
2582:from the original on July 21, 2024
2550:from the original on July 15, 2021
2529:
2470:Jackson, Hillary (July 29, 2009).
2374:from the original on April 1, 2016
2262:from the original on March 4, 2016
2248:Blancato, Joe (February 6, 2007).
2230:
1319:
1279:acquisition of Activision-Blizzard
1146:, a sequel to the 2016 reboot for
511:series was the work of Programmer
257:. In its first 15 years, it was a
14:
6104:
5795:
5745:
5455:Kidwell, Emma (January 3, 2019).
4851:Yin-Poole, Wesley (May 7, 2024).
4773:Yin-Poole, Wesley (May 7, 2024).
3951:from the original on May 15, 2018
3776:BarbieBobomb (December 6, 2016).
3694:from the original on May 13, 2019
3006:from the original on June 3, 2020
2996:Hines, Pete (November 24, 2014).
2678:from the original on June 8, 2019
2400:Campbell, Colin (June 28, 2018).
2205:
2187:from the original on May 12, 2019
1713:In 2018, Bethesda Softworks sued
1040:Dishonored: Death of the Outsider
811:massively multiplayer online game
6083:Video game development companies
6023:
6022:
5715:
5689:
5663:
5637:
5611:
5585:
5559:
5533:
5507:
5481:
5448:
5415:
5382:
5349:
5318:
5295:
5264:
5231:
5200:
5173:
5140:
5107:
5081:
5063:"Bethesda Open Letter Follow-up"
5055:
5028:
4965:White, Rod (February 27, 1996).
4718:Warren, Tom (October 26, 2023).
4481:Skrebels, Joe (March 15, 2023).
3739:Hilliard, Kyle (June 14, 2015).
3491:Takahashi, Dean (May 30, 2008).
3388:Caen, Herve (October 13, 2004).
3099:Davies, Martin (July 19, 2011).
2418:from the original on May 1, 2019
2173:Cullen, Johnny (June 28, 2011).
2036:. Maryland.gov. March 31, 1988.
1052:Wolfenstein II: The New Colossus
518:The Elder Scrolls II: Daggerfall
448:
6063:American corporate subsidiaries
6048:1986 establishments in Maryland
5540:McCaffrey, Ryan (May 9, 2024).
4958:
4922:
4896:
4877:Harvey Randall (May 10, 2024).
4870:
4844:
4818:
4792:
4737:
4711:
4678:
4652:
4626:
4600:
4575:
4549:
4523:
4500:
4474:
4449:
4423:
4397:
4371:
4346:
4320:
4280:
4254:
4228:
4203:
4178:
4141:
4104:
4067:
4037:Fenlon, Wes (August 17, 2018).
4001:Ivan, Tom (November 13, 2019).
3994:
3963:
3930:
3865:
3839:Newton, Casey (June 10, 2018).
3769:
3706:
3680:
3654:Healey, Nic (October 3, 2013).
3647:
3621:
3595:
3569:
3543:
3517:
3484:
3452:
3422:
3381:
3338:
3312:
3282:
3250:
3220:
3153:
3125:
3092:
3054:
2989:
2958:
2930:
2904:
2884:. June 20, 1997. Archived from
2868:
2847:Timothy, Burn (June 30, 1997).
2804:
2726:
2690:
2659:
2626:
2598:
2562:
2496:
2463:
2430:
2360:
2328:
2302:
2284:Keefer, John (March 31, 2006).
2250:"Bethesda: The Right Direction"
1907:
1574:Conflicts with other developers
153:, marketing and communications)
5389:Graft, Kris (March 11, 2012).
5180:Allegra, Frank (May 3, 2017).
5004:"Decrypting The Elder Scrolls"
4930:"The Terminator: Future Shock"
4903:Lowry, Brendan (May 9, 2024).
4404:Square, Push (June 11, 2020).
4378:Square, Push (June 11, 2020).
4327:Tuttle, Will (March 9, 2021).
4074:Wheeler, CJ (April 27, 2022).
3937:Skrebels, Joe (May 15, 2018).
3629:"ZeniMax Asia Pacific Limited"
2199:
2166:
2105:Maese, Rick (August 9, 2018).
2055:
2026:
1931:
1307:the same week, Xbox president
1170:, prompting retailers such as
1:
6053:1999 mergers and acquisitions
5670:Square, Push (May 10, 2024).
4687:"Pete Hines leaving Bethesda"
2633:Meyer, Bill (June 13, 1997).
2175:"Bethesda turns 25 years old"
1938:Warren, Tom (March 9, 2021).
1924:
1532:
1162:games streaming service from
311:American Broadcasting Company
241:. The company was founded by
16:American video game publisher
5114:Dyer, Mitch (June 5, 2013).
3345:Hoffman, Liz (May 1, 2014).
2310:"Watch the graphics puck up"
1551:The Terminator: Future Shock
854:Artificial Mind and Movement
7:
5696:Xbox, Pure (May 10, 2024).
5238:Paget, Matt (May 6, 2017).
5207:Wales, Matt (May 4, 2017).
4530:Brown, Andy (May 2, 2023).
2781:Washington Business Journal
2538:"Riding Arnold's Coattails"
2344:. June 20, 1988. p. 21
1791:Power On: The Story of Xbox
1636:
1610:, according to the report.
1014:The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim
971:The Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim
656:formed the holding company
10:
6109:
5514:Xbox, Pure (May 7, 2024).
4825:Xbox, Pure (May 7, 2024).
4799:Xbox, Pure (May 7, 2024).
2965:TGRSTAFF (June 12, 2008).
2912:"Pensacola: Wings of Gold"
1323:
996:The Elder Scrolls: Legends
920:Wolfenstein: The New Order
836:, whose titles, including
822:Providence Equity Partners
705:downloadable content packs
490:Terminator 2: Judgment Day
438:
279:
18:
6019:
5922:
5886:
5850:
5834:
5813:
5803:
3228:"Weaver v. ZeniMax Media"
2341:The Sydney Morning Herald
1678:after December 31, 2013.
1567:XCar: Experimental Racing
1445:Hunted: The Demon's Forge
1002:The Elder Scrolls: Blades
908:trademarked by Bethesda.
879:Hunted: The Demon's Forge
536:Centropolis Entertainment
502:. The game, the first in
209:
197:
170:
160:
121:
111:
95:
85:
62:
52:
42:
33:
4160:International Data Group
1900:
1381:Pirates of the Caribbean
1135:
885:
667:
601:Pensacola: Wings of Gold
499:The Elder Scrolls: Arena
434:
284:
179:Media Technology Limited
3352:The Wall Street Journal
1986:Ramsay, Morgan (2012).
1915:Interplay Entertainment
1849:posted an image on his
1767:) and Alpha Dog Games (
1697:series. On October 18,
1643:Interplay Entertainment
977:and the 2016 reboot of
785:AMF Bowling Pinbusters!
779:AMF Bowling World Lanes
773:AMF Xtreme Bowling 2006
755:was published in 2010.
693:and the development of
691:Interplay Entertainment
660:. In an interview with
589:Interplay Entertainment
509:role-playing video game
303:communications engineer
5904:Flashpoint Productions
5878:ZeniMax Online Studios
3258:"Motion for sanctions"
3035:. courts.state.md.us.
3002:. Bethesda Softworks.
2578:. September 27, 1996.
2150:. September 17, 2019.
1775:ZeniMax Online Studios
1650:trademark infringement
1296:ZeniMax Online Studios
844:Rebellion Developments
743:Obsidian Entertainment
441:Flashpoint Productions
309:, he was hired by the
294:
231:Bethesda Softworks LLC
68:; 38 years ago
29:Bethesda Softworks LLC
6088:Video game publishers
5863:Bethesda Game Studios
4008:Video Games Chronicle
3603:"Bethesda in Benelux"
3410:on September 27, 2007
2798:The Business Journals
1828:Bethesda Game Studios
1715:Behaviour Interactive
1472:series (2014–present)
1464:series (2012–present)
1408:series (2008–present)
1352:series (1994–present)
1259:intellectual property
800:Star Trek: Encounters
551:had founded in 1992.
439:Further information:
299:technology forecaster
292:
263:Bethesda Game Studios
204:Bethesda Game Studios
21:Bethesda Game Studios
4942:on November 19, 2023
3690:. October 12, 2018.
3553:. .gamingnexus.com.
3294:www.allcourtdata.com
2944:The Washington Times
2854:The Washington Times
2635:"Bethesda Busts Out"
1996:. pp. 281–295.
1870:trying to ingest an
1749:), Tango Gameworks (
1570:, and other titles.
1333:Wayne Gretzky Hockey
1305:Bloomberg Technology
938:, its first mobile,
820:in new capital from
818:US$ 450 million
803:, released in 2006.
714:Operation: Anchorage
677:US$ 1.2 million
652:In 1999, Weaver and
397:John Madden Football
259:video game developer
235:video game publisher
5370:on October 20, 2011
4751:. December 21, 2023
4699:on October 16, 2023
3720:on October 27, 2017
3631:. hkgbusiness.com.
2888:on December 7, 2015
2818:The Washington Post
2742:. August 18, 1995.
2510:The Washington Post
2472:"Coolest Companies"
2368:"LATE NEWS FLASHES"
2112:The Washington Post
1876:Activision Blizzard
1191:In September 2020,
1072:, a prequel to the
958:. Later that year,
611:spin-offs based on
338:electrical engineer
239:Rockville, Maryland
101:Rockville, Maryland
30:
5914:Roundhouse Studios
5842:Bethesda Softworks
5826:Christopher Weaver
5306:. tomshardware.com
4971:PCM&E Magazine
4512:, January 31, 2023
4081:Rock Paper Shotgun
3816:. March 16, 2018.
3814:Bethesda Softworks
3465:. provequity.com.
3171:on August 15, 2000
2971:thegamereviews.com
2614:. 1994. p. 64
2212:Game Industry News
2071:. December 5, 1989
1733:Microsoft closures
1654:US$ 2 million
1620:Praey for the Gods
1594:Human Head Studios
1557:Terminator: SkyNET
1480:series (2014–2017)
1456:series (2012–2017)
1432:series (2010–2019)
1400:series (2006–2007)
1384:series (2003–2006)
1376:series (2000–2006)
1344:series (1990–1996)
1115:Human Head Studios
1113:In November 2019,
1110:s initial launch.
828:On June 24, 2009,
752:Fallout: New Vegas
295:
243:Christopher Weaver
90:Christopher Weaver
79:Bethesda, Maryland
66:June 28, 1986
28:
6035:
6034:
5954:The Elder Scrolls
5729:. August 12, 2024
5331:Escapist Magazine
5039:. bluesnews.com.
5016:on April 21, 2021
4692:Gamesindustry.biz
3879:GamesIndustry.biz
3579:. megagames.com.
3440:on March 24, 2006
3326:on March 15, 2016
3300:on March 13, 2017
2706:. July 12, 1995.
2672:Business Examiner
2543:Los Angeles Times
2505:"Wizards At Play"
2477:Bethesda Magazine
1834:Metal: Hellsinger
1826:jungles." Former
1708:The Elder Scrolls
1694:The Elder Scrolls
1615:Prey for the Gods
1349:The Elder Scrolls
1288:Xbox Game Studios
1186:Nightdive Studios
1101:COVID-19 pandemic
1061:The Elder Scrolls
1046:The Evil Within 2
987:The Elder Scrolls
946:of id Software's
906:The Elder Scrolls
640:The Elder Scrolls
609:The Elder Scrolls
526:space combat game
505:The Elder Scrolls
478:
477:
350:American football
228:
227:
6100:
6026:
6025:
5975:IHRA Drag Racing
5821:Robert A. Altman
5807:Microsoft Gaming
5805:A subsidiary of
5790:
5783:
5776:
5767:
5766:
5762:
5757:
5756:
5754:Official website
5739:
5738:
5736:
5734:
5719:
5713:
5712:
5710:
5708:
5693:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5682:
5667:
5661:
5660:
5658:
5656:
5641:
5635:
5634:
5632:
5630:
5615:
5609:
5608:
5606:
5604:
5589:
5583:
5582:
5580:
5578:
5563:
5557:
5556:
5554:
5552:
5537:
5531:
5530:
5528:
5526:
5511:
5505:
5504:
5502:
5500:
5485:
5479:
5478:
5476:
5474:
5452:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5441:
5436:on June 24, 2018
5432:. Archived from
5419:
5413:
5412:
5410:
5408:
5386:
5380:
5379:
5377:
5375:
5366:. Archived from
5353:
5347:
5346:
5344:
5342:
5322:
5316:
5315:
5313:
5311:
5299:
5293:
5292:
5290:
5288:
5268:
5262:
5261:
5259:
5257:
5235:
5229:
5228:
5226:
5224:
5204:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5193:
5177:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5166:
5144:
5138:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5111:
5105:
5104:
5102:
5100:
5091:. May 25, 2016.
5085:
5079:
5078:
5076:
5074:
5059:
5053:
5052:
5050:
5048:
5032:
5026:
5025:
5023:
5021:
5012:. Archived from
4999:
4990:
4989:
4984:
4982:
4973:. Archived from
4962:
4956:
4955:
4949:
4947:
4935:The Miami Herald
4926:
4920:
4919:
4917:
4915:
4900:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4889:
4874:
4868:
4867:
4865:
4863:
4848:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4837:
4822:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4811:
4796:
4790:
4789:
4787:
4785:
4770:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4756:
4741:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4730:
4715:
4709:
4708:
4706:
4704:
4695:. Archived from
4682:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4671:
4656:
4650:
4649:
4647:
4645:
4630:
4624:
4623:
4621:
4619:
4604:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4593:
4579:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4568:
4553:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4527:
4521:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4504:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4493:
4478:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4453:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4442:
4427:
4421:
4420:
4418:
4416:
4401:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4375:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4364:
4350:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4339:
4324:
4318:
4317:
4311:
4303:
4301:
4299:
4284:
4278:
4277:
4275:
4273:
4258:
4252:
4251:
4249:
4247:
4242:. March 10, 2020
4232:
4226:
4225:
4223:
4221:
4207:
4201:
4200:
4198:
4196:
4182:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4171:
4145:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4108:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4097:
4071:
4065:
4064:
4062:
4060:
4034:
4025:
4024:
4022:
4020:
3998:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3967:
3961:
3960:
3958:
3956:
3934:
3928:
3927:
3925:
3923:
3902:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3891:
3886:on July 29, 2022
3882:. Archived from
3869:
3863:
3862:
3860:
3858:
3836:
3830:
3829:
3827:
3825:
3806:
3800:
3799:
3797:
3795:
3773:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3762:
3757:on June 15, 2015
3753:. Archived from
3736:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3725:
3710:
3704:
3703:
3701:
3699:
3684:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3625:
3619:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3599:
3593:
3592:
3590:
3588:
3573:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3547:
3541:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3521:
3515:
3514:
3512:
3510:
3488:
3482:
3481:
3479:
3477:
3471:
3464:
3456:
3450:
3449:
3447:
3445:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3417:
3415:
3409:
3399:. Archived from
3385:
3379:
3378:
3372:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3342:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3316:
3310:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3296:. Archived from
3286:
3280:
3279:
3277:
3275:
3269:
3262:
3254:
3248:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3224:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3187:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3167:. Archived from
3161:"About Bethesda"
3157:
3151:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3129:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3113:on July 22, 2011
3109:. Archived from
3096:
3090:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3041:
3034:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3013:
3011:
2993:
2987:
2986:
2984:
2982:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2898:The Free Library
2895:
2893:
2872:
2866:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2844:
2835:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2808:
2802:
2801:
2795:
2793:
2771:
2760:
2759:
2753:
2751:
2730:
2724:
2723:
2717:
2715:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2685:
2683:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2647:on July 17, 1997
2643:. Archived from
2630:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2589:
2587:
2566:
2560:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2451:on July 27, 2021
2447:. Archived from
2434:
2428:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2397:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2364:
2358:
2357:
2351:
2349:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2316:on March 4, 2016
2306:
2300:
2299:
2298:on June 9, 2007.
2294:. Archived from
2281:
2272:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2245:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2214:. Archived from
2203:
2197:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2140:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2102:
2085:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2059:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2045:
2030:
2024:
2023:
2017:
2015:
1983:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1935:
1918:
1911:
1886:In August 2024,
1864:Microsoft Gaming
1805:Lionhead Studios
1758:Ghostwire: Tokyo
1655:
1501:Ghostwire: Tokyo
1373:IHRA Drag Racing
1275:Microsoft Gaming
1227:Ghostwire: Tokyo
1197:Microsoft Gaming
1109:
991:card battle game
983:Bethesda Pinball
819:
767:AMF Bowling 2004
678:
654:Robert A. Altman
617:
566:Washington, D.C.
473:
470:
452:
445:
414:
413:7.3 million
378:
373:Arthur C. Clarke
274:Microsoft Gaming
224:
219:
216:
76:
74:
69:
38:
31:
27:
6108:
6107:
6103:
6102:
6101:
6099:
6098:
6097:
6038:
6037:
6036:
6031:
6015:
5961:The Evil Within
5918:
5909:Tango Gameworks
5894:Alpha Dog Games
5882:
5846:
5830:
5809:
5799:
5794:
5752:
5751:
5748:
5743:
5742:
5732:
5730:
5721:
5720:
5716:
5706:
5704:
5694:
5690:
5680:
5678:
5668:
5664:
5654:
5652:
5643:
5642:
5638:
5628:
5626:
5617:
5616:
5612:
5602:
5600:
5591:
5590:
5586:
5576:
5574:
5564:
5560:
5550:
5548:
5538:
5534:
5524:
5522:
5512:
5508:
5498:
5496:
5486:
5482:
5472:
5470:
5453:
5449:
5439:
5437:
5420:
5416:
5406:
5404:
5387:
5383:
5373:
5371:
5354:
5350:
5340:
5338:
5323:
5319:
5309:
5307:
5300:
5296:
5286:
5284:
5269:
5265:
5255:
5253:
5236:
5232:
5222:
5220:
5205:
5201:
5191:
5189:
5178:
5174:
5164:
5162:
5145:
5141:
5131:
5129:
5112:
5108:
5098:
5096:
5087:
5086:
5082:
5072:
5070:
5061:
5060:
5056:
5046:
5044:
5033:
5029:
5019:
5017:
5000:
4993:
4980:
4978:
4977:on June 7, 1997
4963:
4959:
4945:
4943:
4928:
4927:
4923:
4913:
4911:
4909:Windows Central
4901:
4897:
4887:
4885:
4875:
4871:
4861:
4859:
4849:
4845:
4835:
4833:
4823:
4819:
4809:
4807:
4797:
4793:
4783:
4781:
4771:
4764:
4754:
4752:
4743:
4742:
4738:
4728:
4726:
4716:
4712:
4702:
4700:
4683:
4679:
4669:
4667:
4665:Windows Central
4657:
4653:
4643:
4641:
4631:
4627:
4617:
4615:
4605:
4601:
4591:
4589:
4587:Washington Post
4581:
4580:
4576:
4566:
4564:
4554:
4550:
4540:
4538:
4528:
4524:
4515:
4513:
4506:
4505:
4501:
4491:
4489:
4479:
4475:
4465:
4463:
4455:
4454:
4450:
4440:
4438:
4428:
4424:
4414:
4412:
4402:
4398:
4388:
4386:
4376:
4372:
4362:
4360:
4352:
4351:
4347:
4337:
4335:
4325:
4321:
4305:
4304:
4297:
4295:
4285:
4281:
4271:
4269:
4259:
4255:
4245:
4243:
4234:
4233:
4229:
4219:
4217:
4209:
4208:
4204:
4194:
4192:
4184:
4183:
4179:
4169:
4167:
4146:
4142:
4132:
4130:
4109:
4105:
4095:
4093:
4072:
4068:
4058:
4056:
4035:
4028:
4018:
4016:
3999:
3995:
3985:
3983:
3968:
3964:
3954:
3952:
3935:
3931:
3921:
3919:
3904:
3903:
3899:
3889:
3887:
3870:
3866:
3856:
3854:
3837:
3833:
3823:
3821:
3808:
3807:
3803:
3793:
3791:
3774:
3770:
3760:
3758:
3737:
3733:
3723:
3721:
3712:
3711:
3707:
3697:
3695:
3686:
3685:
3681:
3671:
3669:
3652:
3648:
3638:
3636:
3627:
3626:
3622:
3612:
3610:
3601:
3600:
3596:
3586:
3584:
3575:
3574:
3570:
3560:
3558:
3549:
3548:
3544:
3534:
3532:
3523:
3522:
3518:
3508:
3506:
3489:
3485:
3475:
3473:
3469:
3462:
3458:
3457:
3453:
3443:
3441:
3428:
3427:
3423:
3413:
3411:
3403:
3386:
3382:
3366:
3365:
3358:
3356:
3343:
3339:
3329:
3327:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3303:
3301:
3288:
3287:
3283:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3260:
3256:
3255:
3251:
3241:
3239:
3226:
3225:
3221:
3211:
3209:
3188:
3184:
3174:
3172:
3159:
3158:
3154:
3144:
3142:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3116:
3114:
3097:
3093:
3083:
3081:
3074:
3060:
3059:
3055:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3032:
3028:
3027:
3023:
3009:
3007:
2994:
2990:
2980:
2978:
2963:
2959:
2949:
2947:
2935:
2931:
2921:
2919:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2891:
2889:
2874:
2873:
2869:
2859:
2857:
2845:
2838:
2828:
2826:
2809:
2805:
2791:
2789:
2772:
2763:
2749:
2747:
2732:
2731:
2727:
2713:
2711:
2696:
2695:
2691:
2681:
2679:
2664:
2660:
2650:
2648:
2640:CNET Gamecenter
2631:
2627:
2617:
2615:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2585:
2583:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2553:
2551:
2534:
2530:
2520:
2518:
2501:
2497:
2487:
2485:
2468:
2464:
2454:
2452:
2435:
2431:
2421:
2419:
2398:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2366:
2365:
2361:
2347:
2345:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2319:
2317:
2308:
2307:
2303:
2282:
2275:
2265:
2263:
2246:
2231:
2221:
2219:
2204:
2200:
2190:
2188:
2171:
2167:
2157:
2155:
2142:
2141:
2132:
2122:
2120:
2103:
2088:
2074:
2072:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2043:
2041:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2013:
2011:
2004:
1984:
1963:
1953:
1951:
1936:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1921:
1912:
1908:
1903:
1880:Seamus Blackley
1752:The Evil Within
1735:
1720:Fallout Shelter
1653:
1639:
1576:
1535:
1477:The Evil Within
1328:
1322:
1320:Games published
1138:
1126:Fallout Shelter
1107:
1022:Fallout Shelter
1010:Nintendo Switch
935:Fallout Shelter
926:The Evil Within
894:(developers of
888:
817:
738:Mothership Zeta
676:
670:
615:
596:CBS Enterprises
531:The 10th Planet
474:
468:
465:
458:needs expansion
443:
437:
409:
376:
331:venture capital
307:graduate school
287:
282:
268:In March 2021,
233:is an American
213:
193:
156:
124:
114:
107:
103:
72:
70:
67:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6106:
6096:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6070:
6065:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6033:
6032:
6020:
6017:
6016:
6014:
6013:
6006:
5999:
5992:
5985:
5978:
5971:
5964:
5957:
5950:
5943:
5936:
5933:Commander Keen
5928:
5926:
5920:
5919:
5917:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5890:
5888:
5887:Former studios
5884:
5883:
5881:
5880:
5875:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5858:Arkane Studios
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5746:External links
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2218:on May 9, 2006
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1841:executive and
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1699:Markus Persson
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1324:Main article:
1321:
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1201:Xbox Game Pass
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1134:
1031:Games such as
1028:mobile games.
887:
884:
669:
666:
554:In July 1995,
549:Brent Erickson
485:The Terminator
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5651:. May 7, 2024
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5649:Eurogamer.net
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5625:. May 7, 2024
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5599:. May 7, 2024
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3746:Game Informer
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3259:
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3207:
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3199:
3198:
3197:The AU Review
3193:
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3156:
3140:
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3128:
3112:
3108:
3107:
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3095:
3079:
3075:
3073:9781430233510
3069:
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3017:
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3000:
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2946:
2945:
2940:
2933:
2917:
2914:. July 1997.
2913:
2907:
2899:
2887:
2883:
2882:
2881:Business Wire
2877:
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2856:
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2850:
2843:
2841:
2829:September 13,
2824:
2820:
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2814:
2807:
2799:
2787:
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2756:Gale Research
2745:
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2729:
2721:
2720:Gale Research
2709:
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2592:Gale Research
2581:
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2444:Game Informer
2440:
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2413:
2409:
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2403:
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2240:
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2209:
2206:Crowe, Greg.
2202:
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2070:
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2039:
2035:
2029:
2021:
2009:
2005:
2003:9781430233527
1999:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1949:
1945:
1941:
1934:
1930:
1917:in 1997–2004.
1916:
1913:Published by
1910:
1906:
1898:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1884:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1860:original Xbox
1856:
1852:
1848:
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1836:
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1829:
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1819:
1817:
1814:
1813:review bombed
1810:
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1801:
1796:
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1783:PlayStation 5
1780:
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1421:Rogue Warrior
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1365:Zero Critical
1362:
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1036:
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1029:
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1026:Elder Scrolls
1023:
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984:
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976:
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865:
864:Splash Damage
861:
860:
855:
851:
850:
849:Rogue Warrior
845:
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835:
831:
830:ZeniMax Media
826:
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734:
733:
732:Point Lookout
728:
727:
722:
721:
716:
715:
710:
706:
702:
698:
697:
692:
688:
687:
683:In 2004, the
681:
673:
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659:
658:ZeniMax Media
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559:
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556:Bruce Nesmith
552:
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519:
514:
510:
507:
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492:
491:
486:
481:
472:
463:
459:
456:This section
454:
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447:
446:
442:
432:
430:
429:
424:
423:Courteney Cox
420:
418:
412:
407:
403:
399:
398:
392:
390:
386:
382:
374:
370:
364:
361:
360:lookup tables
357:
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343:
339:
334:
332:
328:
323:
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316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
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256:
255:ZeniMax Media
252:
248:
245:in 1986 as a
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186:ZeniMax Media
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37:
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26:
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5987:
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5959:
5952:
5945:
5938:
5931:
5873:MachineGames
5841:
5731:. Retrieved
5726:
5717:
5705:. Retrieved
5701:
5691:
5679:. Retrieved
5675:
5665:
5653:. Retrieved
5648:
5639:
5627:. Retrieved
5622:
5613:
5601:. Retrieved
5596:
5587:
5575:. Retrieved
5571:
5561:
5549:. Retrieved
5545:
5535:
5523:. Retrieved
5519:
5509:
5497:. Retrieved
5493:
5483:
5471:. Retrieved
5460:
5450:
5438:. Retrieved
5434:the original
5427:
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5394:
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5372:. Retrieved
5368:the original
5361:
5351:
5339:. Retrieved
5330:
5320:
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5297:
5285:. Retrieved
5266:
5254:. Retrieved
5243:
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5221:. Retrieved
5202:
5190:. Retrieved
5175:
5163:. Retrieved
5152:
5142:
5130:. Retrieved
5119:
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5097:. Retrieved
5083:
5071:. Retrieved
5057:
5045:. Retrieved
5030:
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5014:the original
5007:
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4975:the original
4970:
4960:
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4944:. Retrieved
4940:the original
4933:
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4908:
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4886:. Retrieved
4882:
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1824:darwinist
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5287:July 25,
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5250:Archived
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4883:PC Gamer
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1901:Notes
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