58:
1558:
1341:
45:
729:
135:
295:
738:
756:
435:
703:
65:
481:
747:
426:, were critical of the traditional leadership and their pro-Mandate stance. The conflict also revealed tensions between the religious leadership, represented by 'Abd al-Husayn Sharaf al-Din, and the emerging political activists. Sharaf al-Din supported the return of Muhammad Said Bazzi, a pro-French figure, to Bint Jbeil, which led to public backlash and mockery.
712:
421:
merchants, was a significant tobacco producer in
Lebanon. The revolt was led by young 'Amili intellectuals disillusioned with both traditional leadership and French Mandate policies. Key figures included Musa al-Zayn Sharara, who later became the town's mayor, and 'Abd al-Husayn al-Abdallah. These
714:
719:
717:
713:
718:
716:
473:
member on 25 April 1995 which destroyed the
Israeli administrative headquarters in the town. Almost three weeks later, 15 May, a bomb near Bint Jbeil killed six Israeli soldiers and wounded four.
1216:
849:
488:
As the largest town in the area, Bint Jbeil is sometimes known as the "Capital of the
Liberated South" (among Lebanese Shi'ites). It is considered one of the centers with symbolic history for
1651:
390:. The situation is surrounded by higher hills, though the village is on high ground. The cultivation around is grapes, olives, and arable land. Water is supplied from a spring and many
1200:
The Survey of
Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer
788:
715:
461:, when it was severely depopulated; as much as 75% of the population was reported to have left for other parts of Lebanon. It was the scene of occasional attacks on
446:
attempted to control their activities. In
October 1969 the army surrounded 150 Palestinians near Bint Jbeil. In six days of fighting sixteen of them were killed.
368:; based on archeological findings, he concluded that the village is located on the site of a former Jewish village whose name has since been forgotten.
846:
1656:
534:
Reconstruction as of early 2007 had been going very slowly, leading to reports of dissatisfaction among the residents. Then-Iranian president
1330:
86:
813:
648:
1661:
965:"The Situation in Lebanon, July 1989", hearing before the Committee on Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on Europe and the Middle East
660:
618:
333:, with a population of 238 households and 60 bachelors, all Muslim. The villagers paid taxes on agricultural products, such as
1646:
687:
386:
village, containing about 1,100 to 1,500 Metawileh. A market is held here every
Thursday. The village is well built, and has a
1127:
1055:
953:
918:
299:
1308:
1179:. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft.
1303:
1101:
279:
origin of the towns' name suggest it dates back to that period. The name itself has several meanings as the word Bint in
1271:
406:-producing town with an educated populace. The town and its vicinity produced around 40,000 kilograms a year by 1936.
1323:
1184:
792:
1289:
57:
458:
635:
527:
commandos. In four days of fighting seventeen
Israeli soldiers were killed and most of the town destroyed (See
789:"UNHCR | Refworld | World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Lebanon : Overview"
497:
1316:
614:
892:
866:
283:
means
Daughter. Therefore it could be "daughter of the mountain". In the town there are evidence from the
631:
879:
856:
writes that the register that Hütteroth and
Abdulfattah studied was not from 1595/6, but from 1548/9
1251:
Biblical
Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838
1204:
1137:
372:
1241:
1081:
538:
visited the town in 2010 to show solidarity for Hezbollah and the local victims of Israel's attacks.
500:
is allocated 3 Shi'ite seats in the country's parliament. Hezbollah did well in the area in the 2005
357:
1133:
The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology
1043:
941:
341:, olive trees, fruit trees, goats and beehives, in addition to "occasional revenues", a press for
551:
376:
147:
680:"Report: 'Several soldiers killed after requested to take photos faking capture of Lebanese town
602:
1123:
219:
1275:
1255:
1068:
607:
589:
547:
462:
1338:
1034:, ed. Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz, Christof Hartmann, p. 179. Oxford University Press, 2002
673:
1348:
528:
501:
244:
159:
152:
1340:
1176:
Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century
8:
1344:
1249:
1222:
1198:
1194:
1131:
665:
535:
254:
The town has an estimated population of 30,000. Its exact population is unknown, because
164:
1159:
1086:
975:
1149:
1180:
1051:
1014:
949:
924:
914:
623:
1625:
1514:
910:
The Shi'is of Jabal 'Amil and the new Lebanon: community and nation sate, 1918-1943
769:
508:
454:
288:
248:
230:
1145:
361:
1522:
1419:
1293:
1174:
1163:
853:
653:
563:
410:
235:
210:
814:"Bint Jbeil, Daughter of mountain, Hizbollah, Maroun el-Ras, inhabitants Shiite"
1557:
1479:
1464:
1429:
979:
311:
122:
484:
Center of Bint Jbeil after the Israeli incursion into southern Lebanon in 2006
477:
took control of the town following the Israeli withdrawal from South Lebanon.
1640:
1527:
1484:
1399:
1394:
1218:
Administration and Population of the Sancak of Safed in the Sixteenth Century
908:
598:
443:
325:
101:
88:
1280:
928:
531:). On July 15, Israeli missile killed 4 civilians, aged between 60 and 85.
417:. The town, politically divided between the pro-French Bazzi landowners and
1610:
1589:
1574:
1474:
1212:
640:
569:
284:
1594:
1584:
1439:
1409:
1286:
575:
466:
414:
346:
1154:(in French). Vol. 3: Galilee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
1615:
1579:
1489:
1469:
1459:
1424:
515:
and the conquest of Bint Jbeil was one of the first objectives for the
1245:
728:
524:
512:
493:
489:
474:
470:
413:
broke out in Bint Jbeil following the killing of three protesters by
383:
342:
276:
44:
1151:
Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine
1444:
1404:
1379:
1374:
1226:
365:
1102:"Hezbollah gives Ahmadinejad a hero's welcome in southern Lebanon"
1004:
Middle East International No 502, 9 June 1995; May chronology p.15
737:
679:
294:
1620:
1537:
1532:
1494:
1414:
1384:
1165:
Why They Died: Civilian Casualties in Lebanon During the 2006 War
1048:
Beware of Small States. Lebanon, battleground of the Middle East.
946:
Beware of Small States. Lebanon, battleground of the Middle East.
755:
418:
403:
391:
255:
140:
913:(1st ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 133–135.
504:, winning the local seats to add to its nationwide tally of 14.
350:
1542:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1454:
1449:
1389:
520:
450:
387:
338:
320:
315:
280:
259:
240:
1547:
702:
434:
423:
334:
330:
1298:
746:
480:
1434:
593:
974:
Middle East International No 500, 12 May 1995; Publishers
550:(90%), though the surrounding area also has a significant
523:
reconnaissance unit was ambushed and had to be rescued by
516:
310:
In 1596, it was named as a village, "Bint Jubayl" in the
1652:
Populated places in the Israeli security zone 1985–2000
239:, "daughter of (the) little mountain" or "daughter of
442:
With the rise of Palestinian militias in Lebanon the
1172:
636:"Israelis withdraw from Hizbollah border stronghold"
291:
period, as seen in temple ruins, columns and houses.
224:
1173:Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977).
422:leaders, representing a new generation educated in
661:"The old and sick emerge to discover only rubble"
360:noted it as a large Shia village, while in 1875,
1638:
1122:
1324:
1240:
603:"Israeli Soldiers in Stiff Fight for Village"
1032:The Middle East, Central Asia and South Asia
457:, and again from 1982 until 2000 during the
26:
1205:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund
1138:Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund
619:"Battle of Bint Jbeil shocks ground troops"
364:found it to be a village with one thousand
1331:
1317:
830:
492:. Under Lebanon's complicated system of
479:
433:
293:
16:Village in Nabatieh Governorate, Lebanon
1657:Populated places in Bint Jbeil District
1299:Unofficial Website of Bint Jbeil-Arabic
1099:
906:
836:Hütteroth and Abdulfattah, 1977, p. 179
546:The town is predominately inhabited by
1639:
1193:
1144:
1080:Fattah, Hassan M. (January 22, 2007).
891:Conder and Kitchener, 1881, SWP I, p.
865:Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, pp.
688:International Middle East Media Center
409:In 1936, the "tobacco revolt" against
1312:
1211:
402:In the 1930s, Bint Jbeil was a major
349:, and a fixed sum; a total of 25,220
243:") is the second largest town in the
234:
1270:Survey of Western Palestine, Map 4:
1082:"Vision of Rebuilding Lebanon Wanes"
995:, p. 127. Blackwell Publishing, 2005
902:
900:
674:"2 more troops killed in Bint Jbeil"
649:"Surveying the Damage in Bint Jbeil"
647:Blanford, Nicholas (1 August 2006).
511:, Israel began an offensive against
1158:
449:Bint Jbeil was briefly occupied by
298:Bint Jbeil in the early 1850s, by
214:
179:9.10 km (3.51 sq mi)
27:
13:
1662:Shia Muslim communities in Lebanon
1556:
519:. At the start of the operation a
270:
64:
14:
1673:
1304:Population Estimate of Bint Jbeil
1264:
1100:MacLeod, Hugh (14 October 2010).
1015:"Bint Jbeil: Hezbollah heartland"
897:
588:Greenberg, Hanan (25 July 2006).
557:
1339:
1287:Unofficial Website of Bint Jbeil
754:
745:
736:
727:
710:
701:
582:
572:(1969–2006), Hezbollah commander
459:1982-2000 South Lebanon conflict
133:
63:
56:
43:
1115:
1093:
1074:
1061:
1037:
1025:
1007:
998:
985:
968:
959:
258:has not conducted a population
935:
885:
872:
859:
839:
806:
781:
590:"IDF in control of Bint Jbeil"
566:(born 1958), politician and MP
496:electoral representation, the
397:
305:
1:
775:
541:
498:Bint Jbeil electoral district
429:
672:Weiss, Efrat (8 July 2006).
382:described it: "A very large
7:
763:
378:Survey of Western Palestine
225:
10:
1678:
845:Note that Rhode, 1979, p.
694:
265:
187:700 m (2,300 ft)
1647:Israeli–Lebanese conflict
1603:
1567:
1554:
1367:
1355:
196:
191:
183:
175:
170:
158:
146:
128:
117:
82:
51:
42:
35:
21:
907:Chalabi, Tamara (2006).
1254:. Vol. 3. Boston:
1136:. Vol. 1. London:
982:; April chronology p.18
818:www.discoverlebanon.com
578:(born 1990), footballer
463:Israeli military forces
1561:
1256:Crocker & Brewster
485:
439:
302:
1560:
1349:Nabatiyeh Governorate
1168:. Human Rights Watch.
630:Gilmore, Inigo &
608:All Things Considered
483:
437:
297:
102:33.12083°N 35.43361°E
529:Battle of Bint Jbeil
502:elections in Lebanon
245:Nabatiye Governorate
153:Nabatieh Governorate
1345:Bint Jbeil District
1223:Columbia University
536:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
394:and large birket."
236:[bɪntʒbeːl]
165:Bint Jbeil District
98: /
1562:
1368:Towns and villages
1292:2012-03-02 at the
1087:The New York Times
878:Guérin, 1880, pp.
852:2019-04-20 at the
690:. 26 October 2006.
486:
440:
438:Bint Jbeil in 1989
303:
197: • Total
176: • Total
118:Grid position
107:33.12083; 35.43361
1634:
1633:
1568:Notable landmarks
1276:Wikimedia commons
1056:978-0-571-23741-8
1050:Faber and Faber.
993:Suicide Terrorism
980:Dennis Walters MP
954:978-0-571-23741-8
948:Faber and Faber.
920:978-1-4039-7028-2
720:
634:(30 July 2006 ).
624:Irish Independent
469:carried out by a
319:(subdistrict) of
223:
204:
203:
1669:
1626:Khallet el Hamra
1515:Safad al-Battikh
1343:
1333:
1326:
1319:
1310:
1309:
1259:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1225:. Archived from
1208:
1190:
1169:
1155:
1141:
1110:
1109:
1097:
1091:
1078:
1072:
1065:
1059:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1022:
1011:
1005:
1002:
996:
989:
983:
972:
966:
963:
957:
939:
933:
932:
904:
895:
889:
883:
876:
870:
863:
857:
843:
837:
834:
828:
827:
825:
824:
810:
804:
803:
801:
800:
791:. Archived from
785:
770:Southern Lebanon
758:
749:
740:
731:
722:
721:
705:
683:
669:. 1 August 2006.
617:(27 July 2006).
615:Farrell, Stephen
601:(26 July 2006).
554:(10%) minority.
509:2006 Lebanon War
455:Operation Litani
249:Southern Lebanon
238:
228:
218:
216:
139:
137:
136:
113:
112:
110:
109:
108:
103:
99:
96:
95:
94:
91:
67:
66:
60:
47:
30:
29:
19:
18:
1677:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1667:
1666:
1637:
1636:
1635:
1630:
1599:
1563:
1552:
1420:Burj Qallawiyah
1363:
1351:
1337:
1294:Wayback Machine
1267:
1262:
1232:
1230:
1187:
1128:Kitchener, H.H.
1118:
1113:
1098:
1094:
1079:
1075:
1067:HRW, 2007, pp.
1066:
1062:
1042:
1038:
1030:
1026:
1021:. 27 July 2006.
1013:
1012:
1008:
1003:
999:
990:
986:
973:
969:
964:
960:
940:
936:
921:
905:
898:
890:
886:
877:
873:
864:
860:
854:Wayback Machine
844:
840:
835:
831:
822:
820:
812:
811:
807:
798:
796:
787:
786:
782:
778:
766:
759:
750:
741:
732:
723:
711:
706:
697:
681:
632:Beaumont, Peter
585:
564:Ali Ahmad Bazzi
560:
544:
453:in 1978 during
432:
400:
358:Edward Robinson
308:
273:
271:Ancient history
268:
233:pronunciation:
134:
132:
106:
104:
100:
97:
92:
89:
87:
85:
84:
78:
77:
76:
75:
74:
73:
72:
68:
38:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1675:
1665:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1571:
1569:
1565:
1564:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1487:
1482:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1364:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1336:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1313:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1284:
1278:
1266:
1265:External links
1263:
1261:
1260:
1238:
1209:
1191:
1185:
1170:
1156:
1142:
1119:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1092:
1073:
1060:
1036:
1024:
1006:
997:
991:Ami Pedahzur,
984:
967:
958:
934:
919:
896:
884:
871:
858:
838:
829:
805:
779:
777:
774:
773:
772:
765:
762:
761:
760:
753:
751:
744:
742:
735:
733:
726:
724:
709:
707:
700:
696:
693:
692:
691:
677:
670:
658:
645:
628:
612:
599:Siegel, Robert
596:
584:
581:
580:
579:
573:
567:
559:
558:Notable people
556:
543:
540:
431:
428:
399:
396:
329:(district) of
307:
304:
272:
269:
267:
264:
202:
201:
198:
194:
193:
189:
188:
185:
181:
180:
177:
173:
172:
168:
167:
162:
156:
155:
150:
144:
143:
130:
126:
125:
119:
115:
114:
80:
79:
70:
69:
62:
61:
55:
54:
53:
52:
49:
48:
40:
39:
36:
33:
32:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1674:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1644:
1642:
1627:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1570:
1566:
1559:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1528:as-Sultaniyah
1526:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1485:Maroun al-Ras
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1400:Ayta ash Shab
1398:
1396:
1395:Ayta al-Jabal
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1366:
1362:
1361:
1354:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1334:
1329:
1327:
1322:
1320:
1315:
1314:
1311:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1257:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1229:on 2020-03-01
1228:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1186:3-920405-41-2
1182:
1178:
1177:
1171:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1120:
1107:
1103:
1096:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1077:
1070:
1064:
1057:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1033:
1028:
1020:
1016:
1010:
1001:
994:
988:
981:
977:
971:
962:
955:
951:
947:
943:
938:
930:
926:
922:
916:
912:
911:
903:
901:
894:
888:
881:
875:
868:
862:
855:
851:
848:
842:
833:
819:
815:
809:
795:on 2013-01-17
794:
790:
784:
780:
771:
768:
767:
757:
752:
748:
743:
739:
734:
730:
725:
708:
704:
699:
698:
689:
685:
678:
675:
671:
668:
667:
666:The Telegraph
662:
659:
656:
655:
650:
646:
643:
642:
637:
633:
629:
626:
625:
620:
616:
613:
610:
609:
604:
600:
597:
595:
591:
587:
586:
583:News articles
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
562:
561:
555:
553:
549:
539:
537:
532:
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
505:
503:
499:
495:
491:
482:
478:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
445:
444:Lebanese Army
436:
427:
425:
420:
416:
412:
407:
405:
395:
393:
389:
385:
381:
379:
374:
371:In 1881, the
369:
367:
363:
362:Victor Guérin
359:
354:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
327:
322:
318:
317:
313:
301:
296:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
263:
262:since 1932.
261:
257:
252:
250:
246:
242:
237:
232:
227:
221:
212:
208:
199:
195:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
169:
166:
163:
161:
157:
154:
151:
149:
145:
142:
131:
127:
124:
120:
116:
111:
83:Coordinates:
81:
59:
50:
46:
41:
34:
20:
1611:Aard el Borj
1590:Wadi al-Taym
1575:Belat temple
1475:Khirbet Selm
1359:
1358:
1250:
1242:Robinson, E.
1231:. Retrieved
1227:the original
1217:
1199:
1195:Palmer, E.H.
1175:
1164:
1150:
1132:
1124:Conder, C.R.
1116:Bibliography
1106:The Guardian
1105:
1095:
1085:
1076:
1063:
1047:
1044:Hirst, David
1039:
1031:
1027:
1018:
1009:
1000:
992:
987:
970:
961:
945:
942:Hirst, David
937:
909:
887:
874:
861:
841:
832:
821:. Retrieved
817:
808:
797:. Retrieved
793:the original
783:
664:
652:
641:The Guardian
639:
622:
606:
570:Khalid Bazzi
548:Shia Muslims
545:
533:
506:
487:
465:, such as a
448:
441:
408:
401:
377:
370:
355:
324:
314:
309:
300:van de Velde
274:
253:
206:
205:
1604:Other sites
1595:Wadi Saluki
1585:Wadi Yaroun
1440:Ghanduriyah
1410:Bayt Yahoun
1283:, Localiban
976:Lord Mayhew
576:Ahmad Zreik
507:During the
467:car bombing
411:French rule
398:French rule
347:grape syrup
306:Ottoman era
226:Bint Jubayl
148:Governorate
105: /
1641:Categories
1616:Chalaaboun
1580:Wadi Koura
1490:Qalaouiyeh
1470:Kafr Dunin
1460:Jumayjimah
1425:Dayr Antar
1360:Bint Jbeil
1281:Bent Jbayl
1233:2017-12-04
1146:Guérin, V.
1058:pp.351-353
823:2024-07-31
799:2013-01-17
776:References
542:Demography
430:Modern era
323:under the
277:Phoenician
207:Bint Jbeil
192:Population
90:33°07′15″N
71:Bint Jbeil
23:Bint Jbeil
1357:Capital:
1246:Smith, E.
1213:Rhode, H.
1108:. London.
552:Christian
513:Hezbollah
494:sectarian
490:Hezbollah
475:Hezbollah
471:Hezbollah
415:gendarmes
384:Metawileh
343:olive oil
289:Byzantine
231:Levantine
220:romanized
184:Elevation
93:35°26′1″E
1445:Haddatha
1405:Bayt Lif
1380:Aitaroun
1375:Ain Ebel
1290:Archived
1248:(1841).
1215:(1979).
1197:(1881).
1162:(2007).
1148:(1880).
1130:(1881).
1019:BBC News
929:60839434
850:Archived
764:See also
392:cisterns
366:Metualis
356:In 1838
215:بنت جبيل
160:District
121:190/280
28:بنت جبيل
1621:Douwara
1538:Tebnine
1533:Sribbin
1495:Qaouzah
1415:Brashit
1385:At Tiri
1046:(2010)
944:(2010)
695:Gallery
676:. Ynet.
419:Beydoun
404:tobacco
312:Ottoman
266:History
256:Lebanon
222::
141:Lebanon
129:Country
37:Village
1543:Yaroun
1523:Shaqra
1519:Salhan
1510:Rmaich
1505:Ramyah
1500:Rachaf
1450:Hanine
1390:Aynata
1183:
1054:
952:
927:
917:
521:Maglan
451:Israel
388:mosque
339:barley
321:Tibnin
316:nahiya
281:Arabic
260:census
241:Byblos
211:Arabic
200:30,000
138:
1548:Yater
1480:Kunin
1465:Kafra
1455:Haris
1430:Debel
424:Najaf
380:(SWP)
335:wheat
331:Safad
326:liwa'
285:Roman
1435:Frun
1181:ISBN
1052:ISBN
956:p.97
950:ISBN
925:OCLC
915:ISBN
882:-109
869:-373
654:Time
594:Ynet
525:Egoz
351:akçe
287:and
171:Area
1272:IAA
1160:HRW
1071:-91
893:201
880:108
867:372
517:IDF
375:'s
373:PEF
345:or
275:he
247:in
123:PAL
1643::
1347:,
1274:,
1244:;
1221:.
1203:.
1126:;
1104:.
1084:.
1069:89
1017:.
978:,
923:.
899:^
816:.
686:.
663:.
651:.
638:.
621:.
605:.
592:.
353:.
337:,
251:.
229:;
217:,
213::
1332:e
1325:t
1318:v
1258:.
1236:.
1207:.
1189:.
1140:.
1090:.
931:.
847:6
826:.
802:.
684:"
682:'
657:.
644:.
627:.
611:.
209:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
