Knowledge

Birthday (patience)

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140: 176: 166: 227:. From this stock, cards are taken one after another and either placed face up on a discard pile or, if they have a card value one more than one of the foundation cards and are of the same suit (in ascending order), they are built onto them. In playing a card from the discard pile, the card beneath also becomes available and may be laid on the foundations. When the talon is exhausted, it is shuffled again and placed back in the hand and the process repeated until the talon has been gone through four times. If, after four passes, all the cards have been placed, the patience has been solved. 161: 171: 155: 145: 150: 788: 118: 133: 197: 182: 187: 123: 192: 128: 219:
are selected that each have a value of one more than the target number. If, as in the example on the right, the number 1956 is the target, the values 2, 10, 6 and 7 are needed. These cards form the start layout or foundation.
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with a four-figure number that acts as a target. This number could be, for example, a year of birth, but it must not contain a zero. Now four
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After these cards have been laid out, the remaining 48 cards are shuffled and then taken, face down, into the hand as a
325: 297: 273: 526: 1116: 758: 962: 1328: 342: 53: 1146: 982: 824: 637: 606: 1323: 1043: 1033: 967: 586: 576: 303: 1237: 1171: 1100: 957: 866: 814: 809: 743: 728: 657: 455: 389: 1161: 1080: 997: 819: 773: 470: 404: 338: 318: 1095: 1002: 850: 753: 698: 611: 596: 581: 566: 546: 450: 241: 1151: 1090: 1085: 1038: 947: 942: 937: 708: 672: 647: 642: 632: 601: 591: 556: 536: 516: 500: 409: 379: 82: 175: 154: 8: 1277: 1267: 1191: 1075: 987: 952: 911: 896: 876: 840: 662: 561: 521: 475: 445: 399: 369: 364: 144: 165: 160: 139: 1247: 1166: 1131: 1126: 1048: 1012: 972: 906: 891: 763: 713: 652: 571: 551: 541: 490: 425: 236: 208: 170: 149: 1292: 1007: 992: 932: 440: 384: 311: 293: 269: 1302: 1297: 1242: 1196: 881: 845: 667: 627: 495: 485: 774:
Travellers (Four of a Kind, Hidden Cards, Hide & Seek, Spoilt, Wandering Card)
1272: 1206: 1121: 1028: 886: 871: 480: 435: 334: 70: 23: 1176: 787: 768: 677: 531: 394: 1317: 977: 901: 748: 738: 733: 224: 78: 1287: 1227: 682: 465: 1201: 1136: 718: 400:
Musical (Betsy Ross, Fairest, Four Kings, Plus Belle, Quadruple Alliance)
196: 132: 45: 1186: 122: 430: 186: 181: 117: 191: 127: 1211: 1141: 916: 216: 94: 333: 207:
Before shuffling, four cards are removed from the pack to form four
1181: 1156: 212: 98: 723: 703: 34: 460: 1282: 1232: 260: 258: 256: 253: 1315: 288:"Der Geburtstag". In: Irmgard Wolter-Rosendorf: 264:”Der Geburtstag”. In: Irmgard Wolter-Rosendorf: 319: 326: 312: 410:Quadrille (La Française; Captive Queens) 93:Like most patience games, Birthday is a 1316: 597:Napoleon at St Helena (Forty Thieves) 307: 292:Falken-Verlag, 1994; pp. 47–49. 13: 1273:Double Klondike (Double Solitaire) 14: 1340: 441:Duchess of Luynes (Grand Duchess) 97:for one person. It uses a single 786: 709:Baroness (Five Piles, Thirteens) 268:Falken-Verlag, 1994; pp. 47–49. 195: 190: 185: 180: 174: 169: 164: 159: 153: 148: 143: 138: 131: 126: 121: 116: 1: 282: 247: 1283:Nerts (Pounce, Racing Demon) 7: 759:Perpetual Motion (Narcotic) 491:Sultan (Emperor of Germany) 290:Patiencen in Wort und Bild. 266:Patiencen in Wort und Bild. 230: 10: 1345: 54:Glossary of patience terms 1260: 1220: 1109: 1068: 1061: 1021: 925: 859: 833: 802: 795: 784: 691: 620: 509: 418: 357: 350: 81:, which is played with a 51: 40: 30: 21: 678:Queen of Italy (Terrace) 88: 1288:Russian Bank (Crapette) 1147:Flower Garden (Bouquet) 446:Queen's/King's Audience 390:Cotillion (Contradance) 109:and subsequent stages 77:) is a simple, German 74: 335:Patience or Solitaire 242:Glossary of solitaire 527:British Constitution 1278:Kings in the Corner 1268:Australian Patience 1162:Grandfather's Clock 692:Closed non-builders 18: 1238:Gay Gordons (Exit) 1167:House in the Woods 1127:Beleaguered Castle 907:Puss in the Corner 892:Imaginary Thirteen 237:List of solitaires 101:pack of 52 cards. 16: 1329:German card games 1311: 1310: 1261:Competitive games 1256: 1255: 1221:Open non-builders 1057: 1056: 993:Russian Solitaire 782: 781: 602:Napoleon's Square 419:Reserved builders 59: 58: 1336: 1298:Spite and Malice 1202:Russian Patience 1066: 1065: 912:Rosamund's Bower 882:Cribbage Squares 846:British Blockade 800: 799: 790: 621:Reserved packers 486:Royal Rendezvous 355: 354: 328: 321: 314: 305: 304: 277: 262: 199: 194: 189: 184: 178: 173: 168: 163: 157: 152: 147: 142: 135: 130: 125: 120: 69: 19: 15: 1344: 1343: 1339: 1338: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1333: 1324:Simple builders 1314: 1313: 1312: 1307: 1252: 1216: 1207:Seahaven Towers 1105: 1053: 1029:German Patience 1017: 963:Heads and Tails 921: 855: 829: 796:Half-open games 791: 778: 687: 616: 572:Fortune's Favor 505: 481:Royal Cotillion 414: 358:Simple builders 346: 332: 285: 280: 263: 254: 250: 233: 205: 204: 203: 202: 201: 179: 158: 111: 108: 107:Starting layout 91: 65: 44:Single 52-card 12: 11: 5: 1342: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1309: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1264: 1262: 1258: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1233:Gaps (Montana) 1230: 1224: 1222: 1218: 1217: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1177:La Belle Lucie 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1072: 1070: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1055: 1054: 1052: 1051: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 970: 965: 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 929: 927: 923: 922: 920: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 863: 861: 857: 856: 854: 853: 848: 843: 837: 835: 831: 830: 828: 827: 822: 817: 812: 806: 804: 797: 793: 792: 785: 783: 780: 779: 777: 776: 771: 769:Royal Marriage 766: 761: 756: 754:Nidgi Novgorod 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 695: 693: 689: 688: 686: 685: 680: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 624: 622: 618: 617: 615: 614: 609: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 532:British Square 529: 524: 519: 513: 511: 510:Simple packers 507: 506: 504: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 438: 433: 428: 422: 420: 416: 415: 413: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 370:Auld Lang Syne 367: 361: 359: 352: 348: 347: 331: 330: 323: 316: 308: 302: 301: 284: 281: 279: 278: 251: 249: 246: 245: 244: 239: 232: 229: 114: 113: 112: 105: 104: 103: 90: 87: 75:Der Geburtstag 57: 56: 49: 48: 42: 38: 37: 32: 28: 27: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1341: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1321: 1319: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1117:Baker's Dozen 1115: 1114: 1112: 1108: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1069:Open builders 1067: 1064: 1060: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1034:Rouge et Noir 1032: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1020: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 983:Mount Olympus 981: 979: 978:Miss Milligan 976: 974: 971: 969: 966: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 930: 928: 924: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 902:Poker Squares 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 864: 862: 858: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 836: 832: 826: 825:Virginia Reel 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 807: 805: 801: 798: 794: 789: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 749:Hope Deferred 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 734:Good Thirteen 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 696: 694: 690: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 638:American Toad 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 623: 619: 613: 610: 608: 607:Red and Black 605: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 514: 512: 508: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 447: 444: 442: 439: 437: 434: 432: 429: 427: 424: 423: 421: 417: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 360: 356: 353: 349: 344: 340: 336: 329: 324: 322: 317: 315: 310: 309: 306: 299: 298:3-8068-2003-1 295: 291: 287: 286: 275: 274:3-8068-2003-1 271: 267: 261: 259: 257: 252: 243: 240: 238: 235: 234: 228: 226: 221: 218: 215:of different 214: 210: 200: 198: 193: 188: 183: 177: 172: 167: 162: 156: 151: 146: 141: 136: 134: 129: 124: 119: 110: 102: 100: 96: 86: 85:of 52 cards. 84: 80: 79:patience game 76: 72: 68: 63: 55: 50: 47: 43: 39: 36: 33: 29: 25: 20: 1228:Fourteen Out 1122:Baker's Game 1110:Open packers 1044:Simple Simon 968:Intelligence 958:Four Corners 815:Royal Parade 739:Herz zu Herz 683:Seven Devils 587:Herring-Bone 577:Four Seasons 466:Odd and Even 374: 351:Closed games 289: 265: 222: 206: 137: 115: 106: 92: 61: 60: 1172:King Albert 1137:Capricieuse 1101:Stalactites 867:Calculation 810:Interregnum 764:Royal Flush 744:Hit or Miss 729:Frustration 719:Eight Cards 658:Crazy Quilt 456:Monte Carlo 395:Leoni's Own 337:by type - ( 209:foundations 83:French pack 46:French pack 1318:Categories 1081:Black Hole 1062:Open games 998:St. Helena 820:Tournament 471:Patriarchs 431:Eagle Wing 405:Precedence 283:Literature 248:References 217:card suits 1212:Shamrocks 1142:Eight Off 1096:Salic Law 1003:Stonewall 917:Sir Tommy 851:Labyrinth 834:Blockades 699:Accordion 612:Westcliff 582:Gargantua 567:Following 547:Deauville 496:Tri Peaks 451:Matrimony 380:The Clock 213:pip cards 95:card game 67:‹See Tfd› 52:See also 1187:Päckchen 1182:Mrs. Mop 1157:FreeCell 1152:Fortress 1091:Intrigue 1086:Crescent 1039:Scorpion 988:Pyramide 948:Box Kite 943:Blockade 938:Algerian 872:Colorado 860:Planners 803:Builders 673:The Plot 648:Canfield 643:Backbone 633:Alhambra 592:Klondike 557:Diplomat 537:Congress 517:Batsford 501:Windmill 375:Birthday 343:glossary 231:See also 62:Birthday 24:patience 17:Birthday 1197:Persian 1192:Penguin 1076:Archway 1022:Spiders 953:Bristol 926:Packers 897:Jubilee 877:Colours 841:Babette 724:Elevens 704:Aces Up 663:Duchess 562:Emperor 522:Big Ben 476:Pyramid 365:Amazons 35:Germany 1248:Nestor 1132:Bisley 1049:Spider 1013:Zodiac 973:Martha 714:Decade 653:Casket 552:Deuces 542:Corona 461:Moojub 426:Carpet 296:  272:  71:German 31:Origin 1293:Speed 1008:Yukon 933:Agnes 385:Clock 225:talon 99:RommĂ© 89:Rules 1303:Spit 1243:Maze 887:Frog 668:Gate 628:Acme 436:Golf 339:list 294:ISBN 270:ISBN 41:Deck 26:game 1320:: 341:, 255:^ 73:: 22:A 345:) 327:e 320:t 313:v 300:. 276:. 64:(

Index

patience
Germany
French pack
Glossary of patience terms
‹See Tfd›
German
patience game
French pack
card game
Rommé
row of foundations, one per suit, 2 of spades in one
10 of hearts in the hearts foundation
6 of clubs in the clubs foundation
7 of diamonds in the diamond foundation
there are four fanned suit-specific piles, each card lying on the card of lower value: 2 of spades
10 of hearts
6 of clubs
7 of diamonds
on top of the 2 of spades lies the 3
on top of the 10 of hearts lies the jack
on top of the 6 of clubs lies the 7
on top of the 7 of diamonds lies the 8
next row: on top of the 3 of spades lies the 4
on top of the jack of hearts lies the queen
on top of the 7 of clubs lies the 8
on top of the 8 of diamonds lies the 9
foundations
pip cards
card suits
talon

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