140:
176:
166:
227:. From this stock, cards are taken one after another and either placed face up on a discard pile or, if they have a card value one more than one of the foundation cards and are of the same suit (in ascending order), they are built onto them. In playing a card from the discard pile, the card beneath also becomes available and may be laid on the foundations. When the talon is exhausted, it is shuffled again and placed back in the hand and the process repeated until the talon has been gone through four times. If, after four passes, all the cards have been placed, the patience has been solved.
161:
171:
155:
145:
150:
788:
118:
133:
197:
182:
187:
123:
192:
128:
219:
are selected that each have a value of one more than the target number. If, as in the example on the right, the number 1956 is the target, the values 2, 10, 6 and 7 are needed. These cards form the start layout or foundation.
66:
211:
with a four-figure number that acts as a target. This number could be, for example, a year of birth, but it must not contain a zero. Now four
223:
After these cards have been laid out, the remaining 48 cards are shuffled and then taken, face down, into the hand as a
325:
297:
273:
526:
1116:
758:
962:
1328:
342:
53:
1146:
982:
824:
637:
606:
1323:
1043:
1033:
967:
586:
576:
303:
1237:
1171:
1100:
957:
866:
814:
809:
743:
728:
657:
455:
389:
1161:
1080:
997:
819:
773:
470:
404:
338:
318:
1095:
1002:
850:
753:
698:
611:
596:
581:
566:
546:
450:
241:
1151:
1090:
1085:
1038:
947:
942:
937:
708:
672:
647:
642:
632:
601:
591:
556:
536:
516:
500:
409:
379:
82:
175:
154:
8:
1277:
1267:
1191:
1075:
987:
952:
911:
896:
876:
840:
662:
561:
521:
475:
445:
399:
369:
364:
144:
165:
160:
139:
1247:
1166:
1131:
1126:
1048:
1012:
972:
906:
891:
763:
713:
652:
571:
551:
541:
490:
425:
236:
208:
170:
149:
1292:
1007:
992:
932:
440:
384:
311:
293:
269:
1302:
1297:
1242:
1196:
881:
845:
667:
627:
495:
485:
774:
Travellers (Four of a Kind, Hidden Cards, Hide & Seek, Spoilt, Wandering Card)
1272:
1206:
1121:
1028:
886:
871:
480:
435:
334:
70:
23:
1176:
787:
768:
677:
531:
394:
1317:
977:
901:
748:
738:
733:
224:
78:
1287:
1227:
682:
465:
1201:
1136:
718:
400:
Musical (Betsy Ross, Fairest, Four Kings, Plus Belle, Quadruple
Alliance)
196:
132:
45:
1186:
122:
430:
186:
181:
117:
191:
127:
1211:
1141:
916:
216:
94:
333:
207:
Before shuffling, four cards are removed from the pack to form four
1181:
1156:
212:
98:
723:
703:
34:
460:
1282:
1232:
260:
258:
256:
253:
1315:
288:"Der Geburtstag". In: Irmgard Wolter-Rosendorf:
264:”Der Geburtstag”. In: Irmgard Wolter-Rosendorf:
319:
326:
312:
410:Quadrille (La Française; Captive Queens)
93:Like most patience games, Birthday is a
1316:
597:Napoleon at St Helena (Forty Thieves)
307:
292:Falken-Verlag, 1994; pp. 47–49.
13:
1273:Double Klondike (Double Solitaire)
14:
1340:
441:Duchess of Luynes (Grand Duchess)
97:for one person. It uses a single
786:
709:Baroness (Five Piles, Thirteens)
268:Falken-Verlag, 1994; pp. 47–49.
195:
190:
185:
180:
174:
169:
164:
159:
153:
148:
143:
138:
131:
126:
121:
116:
1:
282:
247:
1283:Nerts (Pounce, Racing Demon)
7:
759:Perpetual Motion (Narcotic)
491:Sultan (Emperor of Germany)
290:Patiencen in Wort und Bild.
266:Patiencen in Wort und Bild.
230:
10:
1345:
54:Glossary of patience terms
1260:
1220:
1109:
1068:
1061:
1021:
925:
859:
833:
802:
795:
784:
691:
620:
509:
418:
357:
350:
81:, which is played with a
51:
40:
30:
21:
678:Queen of Italy (Terrace)
88:
1288:Russian Bank (Crapette)
1147:Flower Garden (Bouquet)
446:Queen's/King's Audience
390:Cotillion (Contradance)
109:and subsequent stages
77:) is a simple, German
74:
335:Patience or Solitaire
242:Glossary of solitaire
527:British Constitution
1278:Kings in the Corner
1268:Australian Patience
1162:Grandfather's Clock
692:Closed non-builders
18:
1238:Gay Gordons (Exit)
1167:House in the Woods
1127:Beleaguered Castle
907:Puss in the Corner
892:Imaginary Thirteen
237:List of solitaires
101:pack of 52 cards.
16:
1329:German card games
1311:
1310:
1261:Competitive games
1256:
1255:
1221:Open non-builders
1057:
1056:
993:Russian Solitaire
782:
781:
602:Napoleon's Square
419:Reserved builders
59:
58:
1336:
1298:Spite and Malice
1202:Russian Patience
1066:
1065:
912:Rosamund's Bower
882:Cribbage Squares
846:British Blockade
800:
799:
790:
621:Reserved packers
486:Royal Rendezvous
355:
354:
328:
321:
314:
305:
304:
277:
262:
199:
194:
189:
184:
178:
173:
168:
163:
157:
152:
147:
142:
135:
130:
125:
120:
69:
19:
15:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1334:
1333:
1324:Simple builders
1314:
1313:
1312:
1307:
1252:
1216:
1207:Seahaven Towers
1105:
1053:
1029:German Patience
1017:
963:Heads and Tails
921:
855:
829:
796:Half-open games
791:
778:
687:
616:
572:Fortune's Favor
505:
481:Royal Cotillion
414:
358:Simple builders
346:
332:
285:
280:
263:
254:
250:
233:
205:
204:
203:
202:
201:
179:
158:
111:
108:
107:Starting layout
91:
65:
44:Single 52-card
12:
11:
5:
1342:
1332:
1331:
1326:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1233:Gaps (Montana)
1230:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1177:La Belle Lucie
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1078:
1072:
1070:
1063:
1059:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
929:
927:
923:
922:
920:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
863:
861:
857:
856:
854:
853:
848:
843:
837:
835:
831:
830:
828:
827:
822:
817:
812:
806:
804:
797:
793:
792:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
776:
771:
769:Royal Marriage
766:
761:
756:
754:Nidgi Novgorod
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
695:
693:
689:
688:
686:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
624:
622:
618:
617:
615:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
532:British Square
529:
524:
519:
513:
511:
510:Simple packers
507:
506:
504:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
473:
468:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
422:
420:
416:
415:
413:
412:
407:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
372:
370:Auld Lang Syne
367:
361:
359:
352:
348:
347:
331:
330:
323:
316:
308:
302:
301:
284:
281:
279:
278:
251:
249:
246:
245:
244:
239:
232:
229:
114:
113:
112:
105:
104:
103:
90:
87:
75:Der Geburtstag
57:
56:
49:
48:
42:
38:
37:
32:
28:
27:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1341:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1259:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1223:
1219:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1117:Baker's Dozen
1115:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1069:Open builders
1067:
1064:
1060:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1034:Rouge et Noir
1032:
1030:
1027:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
983:Mount Olympus
981:
979:
978:Miss Milligan
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
954:
951:
949:
946:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
931:
930:
928:
924:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
902:Poker Squares
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
864:
862:
858:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
838:
836:
832:
826:
825:Virginia Reel
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
807:
805:
801:
798:
794:
789:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
749:Hope Deferred
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
734:Good Thirteen
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
694:
690:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
659:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
638:American Toad
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
625:
623:
619:
613:
610:
608:
607:Red and Black
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
514:
512:
508:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
423:
421:
417:
411:
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
391:
388:
386:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
362:
360:
356:
353:
349:
344:
340:
336:
329:
324:
322:
317:
315:
310:
309:
306:
299:
298:3-8068-2003-1
295:
291:
287:
286:
275:
274:3-8068-2003-1
271:
267:
261:
259:
257:
252:
243:
240:
238:
235:
234:
228:
226:
221:
218:
215:of different
214:
210:
200:
198:
193:
188:
183:
177:
172:
167:
162:
156:
151:
146:
141:
136:
134:
129:
124:
119:
110:
102:
100:
96:
86:
85:of 52 cards.
84:
80:
79:patience game
76:
72:
68:
63:
55:
50:
47:
43:
39:
36:
33:
29:
25:
20:
1228:Fourteen Out
1122:Baker's Game
1110:Open packers
1044:Simple Simon
968:Intelligence
958:Four Corners
815:Royal Parade
739:Herz zu Herz
683:Seven Devils
587:Herring-Bone
577:Four Seasons
466:Odd and Even
374:
351:Closed games
289:
265:
222:
206:
137:
115:
106:
92:
61:
60:
1172:King Albert
1137:Capricieuse
1101:Stalactites
867:Calculation
810:Interregnum
764:Royal Flush
744:Hit or Miss
729:Frustration
719:Eight Cards
658:Crazy Quilt
456:Monte Carlo
395:Leoni's Own
337:by type - (
209:foundations
83:French pack
46:French pack
1318:Categories
1081:Black Hole
1062:Open games
998:St. Helena
820:Tournament
471:Patriarchs
431:Eagle Wing
405:Precedence
283:Literature
248:References
217:card suits
1212:Shamrocks
1142:Eight Off
1096:Salic Law
1003:Stonewall
917:Sir Tommy
851:Labyrinth
834:Blockades
699:Accordion
612:Westcliff
582:Gargantua
567:Following
547:Deauville
496:Tri Peaks
451:Matrimony
380:The Clock
213:pip cards
95:card game
67:‹See Tfd›
52:See also
1187:Päckchen
1182:Mrs. Mop
1157:FreeCell
1152:Fortress
1091:Intrigue
1086:Crescent
1039:Scorpion
988:Pyramide
948:Box Kite
943:Blockade
938:Algerian
872:Colorado
860:Planners
803:Builders
673:The Plot
648:Canfield
643:Backbone
633:Alhambra
592:Klondike
557:Diplomat
537:Congress
517:Batsford
501:Windmill
375:Birthday
343:glossary
231:See also
62:Birthday
24:patience
17:Birthday
1197:Persian
1192:Penguin
1076:Archway
1022:Spiders
953:Bristol
926:Packers
897:Jubilee
877:Colours
841:Babette
724:Elevens
704:Aces Up
663:Duchess
562:Emperor
522:Big Ben
476:Pyramid
365:Amazons
35:Germany
1248:Nestor
1132:Bisley
1049:Spider
1013:Zodiac
973:Martha
714:Decade
653:Casket
552:Deuces
542:Corona
461:Moojub
426:Carpet
296:
272:
71:German
31:Origin
1293:Speed
1008:Yukon
933:Agnes
385:Clock
225:talon
99:Rommé
89:Rules
1303:Spit
1243:Maze
887:Frog
668:Gate
628:Acme
436:Golf
339:list
294:ISBN
270:ISBN
41:Deck
26:game
1320::
341:,
255:^
73::
22:A
345:)
327:e
320:t
313:v
300:.
276:.
64:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.