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Bohai Bay

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and 15 other rivers. Due to these rivers' muddy runoff, the bay used to be a highly silty water body, but extensive damming of the various river systems has greatly diminished siltage. Nevertheless, the Bohai Bay in effect concentrates the runoff of the whole eastern
953: 204:, making the Bay into a very crowded waterway. Land reclamation in Tianjin and in Caofeidian have greatly changed the littoral zone, and destroyed much of the area's 181:
have resulted in a collapse of stocks, and a decline of trawl catch per unit of effort (CPUE) from 138.8 kg/net.hr to 11.2 kg/net.hr from 1959 to 1998.
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Fisheries were traditionally some of the richest in China, fed by enormous sediment runoff and extensive shallows to serve as
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As is the case of most of the Bohai Sea, the Bohai Bay is rich in hydrocarbon deposits and has several active offshore
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10 m), while the bay as a whole is estimated to contain 146 billion barrels (23.2
839: 678: 147: 99: 1168: 201: 197: 189: 908: 150:, and the Bay is an intensely polluted body of water. Reduced silt deposition and 185: 1164: 866:. First Institute of Oceanography, China State Oceanic Administration. Jan 2005 812:. First Institute of Oceanography, China State Oceanic Administration. Jan 2005 170: 151: 123: 83: 157: 1207: 1129: 1116: 843: 513: 1085: 1070: 1065: 988: 127: 1080: 1060: 178: 115: 995: 1100: 1050: 832:"Bohai Bay: the Chinese region disappearing inch by inch – in pictures" 193: 166: 119: 79: 1095: 1075: 1045: 983: 757: 212: 142: 71: 17: 1090: 1055: 205: 154:
are causing problems with sea encroachment in some coastal areas.
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The Bohai Bay is ringed by several major ports: the
141:The Bohai Bay is the drainage destination of the 1205: 130:estuary. It is the most southerly water in the 82:. It is bounded by the coastlines of eastern 1188: 1011: 946: 1224:People's Republic of China geography stubs 1195: 1181: 1018: 1004: 1025: 864:"Bohai Sea Environmental Risk Assessment" 829: 810:"Bohai Sea Environmental Risk Assessment" 177:caused by land reclamation, and intense 156: 235:China National Offshore Oil Corporation 1206: 192:itself which consists of three ports ( 999: 1147: 960:China Meteorological Administration 727:China Meteorological Administration 13: 29: 14: 1235: 885:"Farewell Shorebirds: A Red Knot" 754:National Snow and Ice Data Center 74:, the northwestern and innermost 1151: 907:. petroleumworld. Archived from 938:. July 8, 2011. Archived from 922: 897: 877: 856: 830:Gallagher, Sean (2020-02-24). 823: 802: 771: 742: 62: 53: 45: 1: 784:. emecs.or.jp. Archived from 735: 229: m). On June 4, 2011, a 1167:. You can help Knowledge by 249:Climate data for Bohai Bay ( 110:) south of the Daqing River 66:) is one of the three major 7: 977: 586:Average precipitation days 442:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 302:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 10: 1240: 1146: 724: 248: 240: 22: 15: 1031: 958:(in Simplified Chinese). 676: 632: 585: 511: 441: 371: 301: 296: 293: 290: 287: 284: 281: 278: 275: 272: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 1130:39.084056°N 118.818306°E 954: 251:Bohai Platform A Station 233:occurred related to the 16:Not to be confused with 1163:location article is a 162: 34: 25:Bohai (disambiguation) 1135:39.084056; 118.818306 1026:Notable bays of China 935:People's Daily Online 253:, 1991–2020 normals) 200:and Fennan), and the 160: 33: 96:Tianjin municipality 23:For other uses, see 1126: /  750:"All About Sea Ice" 633:Average snowy days 372:Daily mean °C (°F) 175:habitat destruction 132:northern hemisphere 126:) and north of the 50:traditional Chinese 1041:Bohai Economic Rim 163: 42:simplified Chinese 35: 1176: 1175: 1109: 1108: 732: 731: 679:relative humidity 148:North China Plain 114:(which is an old 100:Shandong province 1231: 1197: 1190: 1183: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1020: 1013: 1006: 997: 996: 971: 970: 968: 966: 950: 944: 943: 926: 920: 919: 917: 916: 905:"petroleumworld" 901: 895: 894: 881: 875: 874: 872: 871: 860: 854: 853: 851: 850: 827: 821: 820: 818: 817: 806: 800: 799: 797: 796: 790: 783: 775: 769: 768: 766: 765: 756:. Archived from 746: 589: 246: 245: 225: 224: 218: 202:Port of Huanghua 190:Port of Tangshan 64: 55: 47: 1239: 1238: 1234: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1229: 1228: 1204: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1144: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1125: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1105: 1027: 1024: 980: 975: 974: 964: 962: 956: 952: 951: 947: 928: 927: 923: 914: 912: 903: 902: 898: 883: 882: 878: 869: 867: 862: 861: 857: 848: 846: 828: 824: 815: 813: 808: 807: 803: 794: 792: 788: 781: 777: 776: 772: 763: 761: 748: 747: 743: 738: 733: 587: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 436: 431: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 376: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 321: 316: 311: 306: 243: 231:large oil spill 222: 220: 216: 186:Port of Tianjin 28: 21: 12: 11: 5: 1237: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1200: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1156: 1107: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1032: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1022: 1015: 1008: 1000: 994: 993: 992: 991: 979: 976: 973: 972: 945: 942:on 2012-07-08. 921: 896: 876: 855: 822: 801: 770: 740: 739: 737: 734: 730: 729: 722: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 674: 673: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 630: 629: 626: 623: 620: 617: 614: 611: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 583: 582: 577: 572: 567: 562: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 517: 509: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 453: 448: 443: 439: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 369: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 299: 298: 295: 292: 289: 286: 283: 280: 277: 274: 271: 268: 265: 262: 259: 255: 254: 244: 242: 239: 171:eutrophication 152:sea level rise 124:Laoting County 84:Hebei province 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1236: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1215: 1214:Bays of China 1212: 1211: 1209: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1186: 1184: 1179: 1178: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1021: 1016: 1014: 1009: 1007: 1002: 1001: 998: 990: 987: 986: 985: 982: 981: 961: 957: 949: 941: 937: 936: 931: 925: 911:on 2008-10-12 910: 906: 900: 892: 891: 886: 880: 865: 859: 845: 841: 837: 833: 826: 811: 805: 791:on 2012-04-26 787: 780: 774: 760:on 2010-01-17 759: 755: 751: 745: 741: 728: 723: 719: 716: 713: 710: 707: 704: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 675: 671: 668: 665: 662: 659: 656: 653: 650: 647: 644: 641: 638: 635: 631: 627: 624: 621: 618: 615: 612: 609: 606: 603: 600: 597: 594: 591: 584: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 515: 514:precipitation 510: 504: 499: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 449: 444: 440: 434: 429: 424: 419: 414: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 374: 370: 364: 359: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 309: 304: 300: 256: 252: 247: 238: 236: 232: 228: 214: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 182: 180: 176: 172: 169:. Pollution, 168: 159: 155: 153: 149: 144: 139: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 98:and northern 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 59: 51: 43: 39: 32: 26: 19: 1169:expanding it 1158: 1143: 1121:118°49′5.9″E 1111: 1086:Liaodong Bay 1071:Jiaozhou Bay 1066:Hangzhou Bay 1035: 989:Bohai Strait 963:. Retrieved 948: 940:the original 933: 924: 913:. Retrieved 909:the original 899: 888: 879: 868:. Retrieved 858: 847:. Retrieved 836:The Guardian 835: 825: 814:. Retrieved 804: 793:. Retrieved 786:the original 773: 762:. Retrieved 758:the original 744: 516:mm (inches) 226: 210: 188:, the large 183: 164: 140: 128:Yellow River 61: 37: 36: 1133: / 1081:Laizhou Bay 1061:Haitang Bay 779:"Bohai Sea" 179:overfishing 161:Aerial view 1208:Categories 1118:39°5′2.6″N 1101:Yalong Bay 1051:Dalian Bay 915:2011-07-10 870:2012-09-17 849:2022-12-06 816:2012-09-17 795:2012-09-17 764:2020-12-23 736:References 588:(≥ 0.1 mm) 213:oil fields 194:Caofeidian 167:hatcheries 138:can form. 120:Luan River 80:Yellow Sea 1219:Bohai Sea 1096:Sanya Bay 1076:Korea Bay 1046:Bohai Sea 1036:Bohai Bay 984:Bohai Sea 844:0261-3077 143:Hai River 72:Bohai Sea 63:Bóhǎi Wān 38:Bohai Bay 18:Bohai Sea 1091:Mirs Bay 1056:Daya Bay 978:See also 965:21 March 725:Source: 677:Average 581:(12.84) 512:Average 206:wetlands 198:Jingtang 108:Dongying 92:Cangzhou 88:Tangshan 1161:Chinese 955:中国气象数据网 890:YouTube 576:(0.06) 571:(0.31) 566:(0.61) 561:(0.87) 556:(3.23) 551:(3.90) 546:(2.19) 541:(0.98) 536:(0.44) 531:(0.12) 526:(0.09) 521:(0.04) 507:(51.9) 502:(32.5) 497:(44.2) 492:(58.6) 487:(70.0) 482:(75.9) 477:(74.3) 472:(67.3) 467:(58.3) 462:(47.1) 457:(37.0) 452:(29.7) 447:(27.7) 437:(55.8) 432:(35.6) 427:(47.5) 422:(61.7) 417:(73.2) 412:(79.0) 407:(77.9) 402:(72.0) 397:(64.0) 392:(53.1) 387:(41.7) 382:(33.3) 377:(30.7) 367:(61.6) 362:(39.9) 357:(52.0) 352:(66.2) 347:(77.7) 342:(83.5) 337:(83.1) 332:(78.8) 327:(72.1) 322:(61.9) 317:(49.5) 312:(39.4) 307:(35.4) 241:Climate 136:sea ice 112:estuary 104:Binzhou 78:of the 70:of the 842:  258:Month 134:where 60:: 58:pinyin 52:: 44:: 1159:This 789:(PDF) 782:(PDF) 628:53.8 579:325.8 297:Year 116:mouth 1165:stub 967:2024 840:ISSN 681:(%) 672:8.9 669:2.0 666:0.7 645:0.1 642:0.9 639:2.6 636:2.6 625:1.5 622:2.7 619:3.9 616:5.0 613:8.0 610:9.5 607:7.1 604:5.7 601:4.6 598:2.5 595:1.9 592:1.4 564:15.4 559:22.1 554:82.1 549:99.0 544:55.5 539:24.9 534:11.1 505:11.0 490:14.8 485:21.1 480:24.4 475:23.5 470:19.6 465:14.6 450:−1.3 445:−2.4 435:13.2 420:16.5 415:22.9 410:26.1 405:25.5 400:22.2 395:17.8 390:11.7 375:−0.7 365:16.5 355:11.1 350:19.0 345:25.4 340:28.6 335:28.4 330:26.0 325:22.3 320:16.6 294:Dec 291:Nov 288:Oct 285:Sep 282:Aug 279:Jul 276:Jun 273:May 270:Apr 267:Mar 264:Feb 261:Jan 106:and 90:and 76:gulf 68:bays 720:65 717:56 714:57 711:58 708:64 705:77 702:82 699:75 696:67 693:63 690:61 687:62 684:59 574:1.4 569:8.0 529:3.0 524:2.2 519:1.1 500:0.3 495:6.8 460:8.4 455:2.8 430:2.0 425:8.6 385:5.4 380:0.7 360:4.4 315:9.7 310:4.1 305:1.9 122:in 118:of 94:), 54:渤海灣 46:渤海湾 1210:: 932:. 887:. 838:. 834:. 752:. 663:0 660:0 657:0 654:0 651:0 648:0 237:. 223:10 196:, 173:, 56:; 48:; 1196:e 1189:t 1182:v 1171:. 1019:e 1012:t 1005:v 969:. 918:. 893:. 873:. 852:. 819:. 798:. 767:. 227:^ 221:× 217:× 102:( 86:( 40:( 27:. 20:.

Index

Bohai Sea
Bohai (disambiguation)

simplified Chinese
traditional Chinese
pinyin
bays
Bohai Sea
gulf
Yellow Sea
Hebei province
Tangshan
Cangzhou
Tianjin municipality
Shandong province
Binzhou
Dongying
estuary
mouth
Luan River
Laoting County
Yellow River
northern hemisphere
sea ice
Hai River
North China Plain
sea level rise

hatcheries
eutrophication

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