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Brașov

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declared the union of Transylvania into the Romanian state. Brașov was permanently occupied by Romanian forces on 7 December, as Hungarians gradually withdrew northwards. The King and some Transylvanians suggested that - because of Brașov's central geographical location in the new Romania - it should
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trucks as well as native-designed trucks and coaches. Although the industrial base has been in decline in recent years, Brașov is still a site for manufacturing hydraulic transmissions, auto parts, ball-bearings, construction materials, hand tools, furniture, textiles and shoe-wear. There is also a
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on September 12, 1944, the factory started repairing trucks, and in October 1945 it began manufacturing agricultural tractors. IAR 22 was the first Romanian-made wheeled tractor. In 1948 the company was renamed Uzina Tractorul Brașov known internationally as Universal Tractor Brașov. A big part of
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The city has a long tradition in sports, the first sport associations being established at the end of the 19th century (Target shooting Association, Gymnastics School). The Transylvanian Sports Museum is among the oldest in the country and presents the evolution of consecrated sports in the city.
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in the country. The contract for the construction of the main terminal building, with a total area of 11,780 m (126,799 sq ft), was awarded to the Romanian contractor Bog'Art Bucharest and was signed on 21 August 2019. Construction works for the passenger terminal started on 17 March 2020 and the
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were held, where local sportsmen were obliged to participate. Nowadays, the infrastructure of the city allows other sports to be practiced, such as football, rugby, tennis, cycling, handball, gliding, skiing, skating, mountain climbing, paintball, bowling, swimming, target shooting, basketball,
1226:. On the site of the village of Brașov, the Teutonic Knights built Kronstadt – 'the City of the Crown'. Although the crusaders were evicted by 1225, the colonists they brought in long ago remained, along with local population in three distinct settlements they founded on the site of Brașov: 842:
According to Dragoș Moldovanu, the name of Brașov came from the name of local river named Bârsa (also pronounced as "Bărsa") that was adopted by Slavs and transformed to Barsa, and later to Barsov, finally to Brasov. According to Pál Binder, the current Romanian and the Hungarian name
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age (about 9500 BCE). Archaeologists working from the last half of the 19th century discovered continuous traces of human settlements in areas situated in Brașov: Valea Cetății, Pietrele lui Solomon, Șprenghi, Tâmpa, Dealul Melcilor, and Noua. The first three locations show traces of
983:, the nominal Head of State at the time, decreed the city be renamed "in honour of the great genius of working humanity, the leader of the Soviet people, the liberator and beloved friend of our people, Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin". The city’s name reverted to Brașov in 1960. 1408:
be considered as the new national capital. Though this did not happen - the inter-war period was a time of flourishing economy and cultural life in general, including the Saxons in Brașov. However, at the end of World War II many ethnic Germans were forcibly deported to the
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nationalized all Jewish institutions and seized most shops owned by Jews. In 1941, Jews were drafted for service in forced labour battalions. Those from throughout southern Transylvania were concentrated in Brașov; a further 200 refugees came from
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district), and also some Hungarian population (living in the Blumăna district). The cultural and religious importance of the Romanian church and school in Șchei is underlined by the generous donations received from more than thirty
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In 1850, the town had 21,782 inhabitants: 8,874 (40.7%) Germans, 8,727 (40%) Romanians, 2,939 (13.4%) Hungarians. In 1910 there were 41,056 inhabitants: 17,831 (43.4%) Hungarians, 11,786 (28.7%) Romanians, 10,841 (26.4%) Germans.
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The city of Brașov is home to several local media publications such as Transilvania Express, Monitorul Express, Bună Ziua Brașov or Brașovul Tău. Also, several local television stations exist, such as RTT, MIX TV and Nova TV.
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the factory was demolished during 2013 and 2014 giving way to buildings, shopping mall and recreation parks. Aircraft manufacturing resumed in 1968 at first under the name ICA and then under its old name of
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occupied Brașov. Romanian troops entered the city at around five o'clock p.m. and paraded towards the city square. Romanian rule over the city lasted until early October, when the area was retaken by the
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Drăganu, Nicolae "Români in veacurile IX—XIV pe baza toponimiei şi a onomasticei" (The Romanians in the 9th - 14th Centuries According to Toponymy and Onomastics), Imprimeria Națională, 1933, București,
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camp to build fortifications. By August 1944, the labour battalions were reduced to 250-300 while most of the Jews managed to obtain their freedom. In 1945–1946, the Jewish population increased to 3500.
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to be awarded the event. In December that year, the city was signed the Youth Olympic Game Candidature Procedure. The host city was to be announced in July 2015, in which Lausanne was selected.
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Austerlitz, Robert ""Brasov-Brasso'-Kronstadt-Berries and Bushes", in Xenia Slavica; Papers Presented to Gojko Ruzicic on the Occasion of his Seventy-Fifth Birthday, 2 February 1969,
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site – the building dates from 1477, when it replaced an older church (demolished around 1385). It acquired the name after being blackened by smoke from the 1689 Great Fire.
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Besides the German (Saxon) population living in the walled city and in the northern suburbs, Brașov had also a significant Romanian and Bulgarian population (living in the
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As of 2012, Brașov is hosting two trail semi-marathons: the Semimaraton Intersport Brașov (held in April) and the Brașov International Marathon (held in April or May).
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Dragoș Moldovanu, Toponimie de origine romană în Transilvania și în sud-vestul Moldovei, Anuarul de lingvistică și istorie literară, XLIX-L, 2009–2010, Bucuresti, p 59
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With its central location, Brașov is a suitable location from which to explore Romania, and the distances to several tourist destinations (including the
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martial arts, equestrian, volleyball or gymnastics. Annually, at "Olimpia" sports ground, the "Brașov Challenge Cup" tennis competition is held.
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The Brașov local transport network has 44 urban bus and trolleybus lines and 19 metropolitan bus lines. There are also regular bus lines serving
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Braşov International Marathon – Marathon – 42 km Course, Half-Marathon – 21 km Course 10,7 km & Team Run + 5,7 km Course
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Mediaeval studies, Volumes 17-18, Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 1955, Toronto, Canada, An annual journal of scholarship, History,
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Industrial development in Brașov started in the inter-war period, with one of the largest factories being the aeroplane manufacturing plant (
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Germans living in Brașov were mainly involved in trade and crafts. The location of the city at the intersection of trade routes linking the
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was the football champion in 1928, managing a second place in 1927, in its only 10 years of existence (1921–1931). It was succeeded by
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Temperatures from May to September fluctuate around 23 °C (73 °F). Brașov benefits from a winter tourism season centred on
867:. Other linguists proposed various etymologies including an Old Slavic anthroponym Brasa. The first attested mention of this name is 3671: 5290: 972: 5013: 4980: 4137:"Braşovul, pe locul doi după Bucureşti, la numărul de turişti. Sinaia şi Predeal, staţiunile preferate pentru vacanţele la munte" 2649: 4159: 3439: 2637: 5285: 3626: 3461:(30,000 capacity) – built in 1975, used for 1 May and 23 August parades, rarely used for football matches (demolished in 2008) 3448:(2,000 capacity: 1,600 seated, 400 standing) – inaugurated on February 18, 2010, used mainly for ice hockey and public skating 4323: 4019: 3039: 1439:
founded their religious organization in 1877. The Neolog synagogue, seating 800, was built between 1899 and 1905. During the
1404: 2474: 4347:("The diggings for saving from Șprenghi Hill" – the hill was a quarry) A. Alexandrescu, N. Constantinescu, București, 1959 2625:, a nearby winter resort and part of the city of Brașov, and the Brașov-Ghimbav International Airport. All are operated by 2573: 2426: 1582: 1573: 946: 5305: 4965: 4830: 4502: 4035: 2928: 2479: 911:). Pál Binder supposed it is a reference to the St. Catherine's Monastery. Others suggest the name derives from the old 3522: 1396: 1098: 1003: 4056: 2626: 17: 3763: 3105: 2767:
Casa Sfatului ("The mayor's former office building"). The administration for Brașov was here for more than 500 years.
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Brașov), which produced the first Romanian fighter planes used during World War II. After signing the armistice with
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Brașov is administered by a mayor and a local council. The current mayor of Brașov (starting October 28, 2020) is
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announced a feasibility study for the construction of a rail line (8 km) which would connect the airport to the
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is one of the busiest stations in Romania with trains to/from most destinations in the country served by rail.
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awarded Romanians citizenship rights for a brief period during the latter decades of the 18th century.
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1950 decree by C. I. Parhon (co-signed by M. F. Ionescu) changing the name of Brașov to Stalin City
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The city ranks on the second place in terms of tourism arrivals countrywide, after the capital
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Brașov is located in the central part of the country, about 166 km (103 mi) north of
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Industrialization was accelerated in the Communist era, with special emphasis being placed on
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was created. With its surrounding localities, Brașov had 371,802 inhabitants as of 2021.
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and an important tourist centre preferred by many tourists from other European states.
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destroyed the walled city almost entirely, and its rebuilding lasted several decades.
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During the communist period, industrial development was vastly accelerated. Under
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at different stages between 1141 and 1300. The settlers came primarily from the
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The Civic Centre (Centrul Civic), a neighbourhood built in the communist period
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The oldest traces of human activity and settlements in Brașov date back to the
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Like many other cities in Transylvania, Brașov is also home to a significant
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From top, left to right: Panoramic view of the Old Town, Republicii Street,
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funds, and other projects are ongoing. At least two entrances to the city,
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resorts, the monasteries in northern Moldavia, and the wooden churches of
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The first Jewish community in Brașov was established in 1828, joining the
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cultures — Schneckenberg ("Hill of the Snails"; Early Bronze Age) and
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The Encyclopedia of Jewish Life Before and During the Holocaust: A-J
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First Romanian-made tractor, the IAR 22, on display in front of the
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played a decisive role in Brașov's development and were invited by
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Prelude to Blitzkrieg: The 1916 Austro-German Campaign in Romania
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Following the collapse of Austria-Hungary, the 1 December 1918
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kings to develop towns, build mines, and cultivate the land of
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In Hungaria assignata est paternitas Dyocesis Cumanie: Corona
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Measnicov, Ioan; Hristache, Ilie; Trebici, Vladimir (1977).
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and often (but incorrectly) said to have been the home of
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and the first Romanian institutions of higher education:
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The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
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Liceul Vocațional de Arte Plastice "Hans Mattis-Teutsch"
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Seminarul Teologic Liceal Ortodox "Dumitru Stăniloaie"
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Illustration of the walled city prior to the 1689 fire
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In November 2013, Brașov submitted their bid for the
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Between 17 and 22 February 2013, the city hosted the
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first commercial flight took place on June 15, 2023.
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Fundația Universitară Sfinții Apostoli Petru și Pavel
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Michael B. Barrett, Indiana University Press, 2013,
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of the city, as it is symbolized by the German name
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The two names of the city, 5272: 4024: 3758:2010-01-08 at Wikiwix, Editura Economică, 2005, 1326:of Moldavia and Wallachia, as well as that from 3135:List of twin towns and sister cities in Romania 2960:), situated in the immediate vicinity of Brașov 2497:Colegiul de Științe ale Naturii "Emil Racoviță" 958:, 'from "Stephanos", crown, and "polis", city. 941: 844: 4369:Austria-Hungary, Including Dalmatia and Bosnia 2640:is an international airport located in nearby 2548:Grupul Școlar Industrial de Construcții Montaj 419: 411: 5007: 4815: 4426: 4345:"Săpăturile de salvare de pe dealul Șprenghi" 3128: 2557:Grupul Școlar de Turism și Alimentație Public 1387:in the lower-left, looking north towards the 875:Land of Baras") in a 1252 document issued by 863:, meaning "white water" with a Slavic suffix 772:Historically, the city was the centre of the 4313: 3939:"Erdély etnikai és felekezeti statisztikája" 3906: 3894: 3804: 3532:Panoramic view of Brașov from Tâmpa Mountain 2554:Grupul Școlar Silvic "Dr. Nicolae Rucăreanu" 2551:Colegiul National Economic "Andrei Bârseanu" 1233:, around the Black Church (Biserica Neagră); 3753:"Români și pecenegi în sudul Transilvaniei" 3732:(in Romanian). hotnews.ro. 2 February 2023. 3486:Tess Rally Brașov – The local round in the 3329:2013 European Youth Winter Olympic Festival 3158:, Republika Srpska / Bosnia and Herzegovina 2503:Liceul Vocațional de Muzica "Tuodr Ciortea" 1529:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 954:Another historical name used for Brașov is 5014: 5000: 4822: 4808: 4440: 4433: 4419: 3824:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3594:. Central Electoral Bureau. Archived from 2837:, next to Catherine's Gate, built in 1827. 2167:Brașov has a total population of 237,589 ( 1464:. In spring 1943, 250 youths were sent to 742:, with 237,589 inhabitants, Brașov is the 4149: 4010:Shmuel Spector, Geoffrey Wigoder (eds.), 3981:"PRIMARII BRAȘOVULUI (in Romanian), p. 4" 3643: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3613: 2236:The Brașov Local Council, elected at the 1549:Learn how and when to remove this message 4057:Populatia RPR la 25 ianuarie 1948, p. 14 3292: 3284: 2693: 2670: 2609: 2515:Liceul Teoretic "Constantin Brâncoveanu" 2439: 2431: 2421: 1560: 1422: 1378: 1248: 945: 765:and is part of the historical region of 4286:"Posturi locale de televiziune, Brasov" 2629:. Because of its central location, the 1245:, on the eastern side of Sprenghi Hill. 757:and 380 km (236 mi) from the 365:1,368.5 km (528.4 sq mi) 357:267.32 km (103.21 sq mi) 14: 5273: 4270:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 4150:Middleton, Christopher (11 May 2014). 4079: 4066: 4064: 3792:, eds. (The Hague: Mouton, 1957), p.19 3610: 2617:18 trolleybus on the streets of Brașov 2589:Academia Forțelor Aeriene Henri Coandă 2586:Christian University Dimitrie Cantemir 1996: 1483:'s rule, the city was the site of the 1418:Romania had become a communist country 1299:), which some claim to be the largest 4995: 4803: 4414: 4179:(in Romanian). Brașov. pp. 66–67 4050: 3592:"Results of the 2020 local elections" 1405:Great National Assembly of Alba Iulia 850: 665: 4038:from the original on 2 February 2018 3854:html, with alphabetical search index 3440:Dumitru Popescu Colibași Sports Hall 2638:Brașov-Ghimbav International Airport 2512:Colegiul de Științe "Grigore Antipa” 1527:adding citations to reliable sources 1494: 899:According to Balázs Orbán, the name 894: 883:was name of the city-fortress while 152:(Council Square), Catherine's gate, 4314:Coles, John; Harding, A.F. (1979). 4200:. City of Cleveland. Archived from 4061: 3495:– A tennis tournament, part of the 2797:Turnul Negru, Old City Watch Tower. 2777:), dating back to the 14th century. 2484:Colegiul Național Johannes Honterus 2470:Colegiul Național "Dr. Ioan Meșotă" 24: 4357: 4316:The Bronze Age in Europe pages 140 2794:, the narrowest street in Romania. 2530:Colegiul Tehnic "Sfinții Voievozi" 2448: 1991: 1412:. A majority of them emigrated to 1040:Grand Principality of Transylvania 927:, were used simultaneously in the 25: 5327: 5301:Populated places in Brașov County 4391: 4229:from the original on 6 June 2014. 4152:"Buy a stake in Dracula's castle" 3480: 2800:Turnul Alb, Old City Watch Tower. 2605: 2574:Transilvania University of Brașov 2545:Colegiul Tehnic "Maria Baiulescu" 2465:Colegiul Național "Andrei Șaguna" 2427:Transilvania University of Brașov 2220: 1155:citadels; Șprenghi Hill housed a 905:Roman Catholic Diocese of Cumania 229:Location of Brașov within Romania 5259: 4492: 4371:, Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1905, 3539: 3521: 3392: 3266: 3253: 3240: 3227: 3214: 3201: 3188: 3175: 3162: 3149: 3116: 3104: 3092: 3080: 3066: 3038: 3023: 2995: 2981: 2965: 2937: 2886:, is a restored peasant fortress 2848:The "Brașov Citadel Fortress" – 2533:Grupul Școlar de Arte și Meserii 2524:Colegiul Tehnic "Mircea Cristea" 2488:Colegiul Național "Áprily Lajos" 1499: 1131: 1118: 1105: 1082: 1058: 1045: 1033: 1021: 1009: 997: 879:. According to some historians, 622: 584: 277: 215: 208: 192: 175: 165: 137: 128: 117: 108: 97: 88: 77: 5291:Castles of the Teutonic Knights 4278: 4233: 4215: 4190: 4166: 4143: 4129: 4105: 4087:"Population at 20 October 2011" 4004: 3973: 3960: 3912: 3859: 3832: 3778: 2567: 2536:Colegiul Tehnic "Remus Răduleț" 2527:Colegiul Tehnic "Iosif Silimon" 2458: 1977: 1338:Școlile Centrale Greco-Ortodoxe 838:Brassovia, Brassó, Brașov, etc. 750:was home to 371,802 residents. 5030:(alphabetical order by county) 4174:"Statutul Municipiului Braşov" 3844:, G. Schönfeld, Dresden 1861, 3768: 3745: 3736: 3722: 3707:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 3694: 3665: 3637: 3584: 3352: 2598:Universitatea Româno-Canadiană 1359:On 29 August 1916, during the 1348:and sovereign of Transylvania 1289:) and the surrounding square ( 1169:("The New"; Late Bronze Age). 961:On 22 August 1950, Brașov was 216: 27:City in Brașov County, Romania 13: 1: 5286:Capitals of Romanian counties 4307: 3653:(5th ed.). HarperCollins 3305:During the communist period, 2929:Saint George's Church, Brașov 2717:is the most popular Romanian 2542:Grupul Școlar Industrial Auto 2238:2020 Romanian local elections 1624:Köppen climate classification 1126:Socialist Republic of Romania 4073:Demografia orașelor României 3943:varga.adatbank.transindex.ro 3867:"Brasov – Travel To Romania" 2907:), in the nearby commune of 2436:Transilvania University logo 2417: 1608: 1585:at a new location in nearby 1222:to defend the border of the 1028:Principality of Transylvania 942:Stephanopolis, Orașul Stalin 7: 4198:"Cleveland's Sister Cities" 4014:, p. 182. NYU Press, 2001, 3850:urn:nbn:de:s2w-3093:{{{2}}} 3555: 3488:Romanian Rally Championship 3099:Union Square (Piața Unirii) 2882:, above the nearby town of 2702:and the BRAȘOV sign on the 1826:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1686:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1383:The central area, with the 10: 5332: 5306:Localities in Transylvania 4398:City Hall official website 3567:List of people from Brașov 3514: 3339:2020 Winter Youth Olympics 3132: 3129:Twin towns – sister cities 2860:, attracting many fans of 2666: 2595:Sextil Pușcariu University 2500:Liceul "Nicolae Titulescu" 2480:Colegiul Național "Unirea" 2254: 1969: 1636: 1613: 1490: 1210:In 1211, by order of King 1113:Romanian People's Republic 986: 827:national anthem of Romania 761:. It is surrounded by the 373:538 m (1,765 ft) 5257: 5036: 4961: 4900: 4854: 4838: 4544: 4501: 4490: 4456: 3434:Silviu Ploeșteanu Stadium 3367:– football club, women's 2763:Franciscan Church, Brașov 2731: 2578:George Barițiu University 2509:Liceul cu Program Sportiv 2156: 2009:—     1895: 1825: 1755: 1685: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1620:humid continental climate 1474:ethnic Hungarian minority 1397:Proclamation of the Union 1195:region, with others from 1016:Eastern Hungarian Kingdom 784:), once dominated by the 555: 545: 535: 525: 504: 487: 476: 457: 446: 435: 428: 404: 393: 382: 377: 369: 361: 350: 345: 327: 322: 314: 302: 290: 272: 237: 203: 198:Location in Brașov County 191: 161: 71: 62: 35: 4403:Tourism official website 4333:"O istorie a Brașovului" 3907:Coles & Harding 1979 3895:Coles & Harding 1979 3811:A Székelyföld leírása VI 3577: 3572:List of mayors of Brașov 3505: 3280: 3111:Brașov County Prefecture 2539:Colegiul Tehnic Feroviar 2493:Liceul "Andrei Mureșanu" 2215:Brașov metropolitan area 1637:Climate data for Brașov 1445:National Legionary State 1239:, west of Cetățuia Hill; 832: 825:). It is also where the 3871:www.traveltoromania.com 3688:Oxford University Press 3446:Brașov Olympic Ice Rink 3341:. They were up against 2521:Colegiul Tehnic "Astra" 2368:Social Democratic Party 1391:on Straja hill, in 1906 992:Historical affiliations 869:Terra Saxonum de Barasu 855:) are derived from the 430:Population by ethnicity 30:Municipality in Romania 3301: 3290: 3058: 3030:City center seen from 3015: 2957: 2921: 2904: 2826: 2752: 2713:and other activities. 2706: 2698:One of the statues of 2680: 2661:Brașov railway station 2644:, right by the future 2631:Brașov railway station 2618: 2601:American Hotel Academy 2582:Spiru Haret University 2445: 2437: 2429: 2316:National Liberal Party 2255:Current Local Council 1569: 1567:Coresi Shopping Resort 1428: 1392: 1254: 1143: 951: 845: 798: 781: 744:6th most populous city 704: 696: 689:Kronstadt, also Brasau 688: 420: 412: 49: 5171:Drobeta-Turnu Severin 3684:UK English Dictionary 3493:BRD Brașov Challenger 3296: 3288: 2783:First Romanian School 2742:("The Black Church"; 2697: 2674: 2613: 2563:Liceul "Europa Unită" 2443: 2435: 2425: 1983:Historical population 1600:, which manufactures 1564: 1435:association in 1868. 1426: 1382: 1252: 994: 981:Constantin Ion Parhon 949: 887:was referring to the 729:administrative centre 506: • Summer ( 4034:. Climate-Data.org. 3751:Alexandru Madgearu, 2771:Biserica Sf. Nicolae 2193:Transylvanian Saxons 1523:improve this section 1333:Gazeta Transilvaniei 1212:Andrew II of Hungary 1173:Transylvanian Saxons 807:Archduchy of Austria 799:Siebenbürger Sachsen 786:Transylvanian Saxons 763:Southern Carpathians 547:Vehicle registration 466:Transylvanian Saxons 4162:on 23 January 2015. 3838:J. G. Th. Graesse: 3682:Oxford Dictionaries 3497:ATP Challenger Tour 3074:St. Nicholas Church 3016:Die Schwarze Kirche 2850:Cetățuia Brașovului 2775:St. Nicholas Church 2753:Die Schwarze Kirche 2246:    2157:Sources: 1930-1948 1984: 1756:Daily mean °C (°F) 1328:Elizabeth of Russia 1305:Southeastern Europe 1283:Waisenhausgässertor 1207:, and even France. 813:, and subsequently 709:Transylvanian Saxon 328: • Mayor 253: /  54:Transylvanian Saxon 5251:(national capital) 4976:metropolitan areas 4225:. 8 January 2018. 4139:. 17 January 2024. 3401:Under construction 3302: 3291: 3289:Brașov Sports Hall 2707: 2681: 2650:commercial airport 2619: 2454:30 Primary Schools 2446: 2438: 2430: 2264:Save Romania Union 2231:Save Romania Union 1982: 1570: 1485:1987 Brașov strike 1447:, the antisemitic 1429: 1393: 1346:Holy Roman Emperor 1255: 1224:Kingdom of Hungary 1090:Kingdom of Romania 1004:Kingdom of Hungary 952: 877:Béla IV of Hungary 852:[ˈbrɒʃʃoː] 362: • Metro 5296:Cities in Romania 5268: 5267: 5252: 5031: 4989: 4988: 4831:Cities in Romania 4797: 4796: 4325:978-0-416-70650-5 4032:"Climate: Brașov" 4020:978-081-4793-76-3 3790:Boris O. Unbegaun 3710:. Merriam-Webster 3598:on 9 October 2020 3472:Paradisul Acvatic 3459:Municipal Stadium 3381:– basketball team 3365:ASC Corona Brașov 2976:in the background 2972:White Tower with 2675:The city center ( 2415: 2414: 2207:Other ethnicities 2196: 2178:: 208,019 (91.3%) 2165: 2164: 1974: 1973: 1559: 1558: 1551: 1481:Nicolae Ceaușescu 1271:Poarta Ecaterinei 1102: 1079: 931:, along with the 895:Corona, Kronstadt 811:Habsburg monarchy 748:metropolitan area 738:According to the 667:[braˈʃov] 571: 570: 469: 330:(2020–2024) 257:45.667°N 25.617°E 16:(Redirected from 5323: 5316:De-Stalinization 5263: 5250: 5029: 5016: 5009: 5002: 4993: 4992: 4824: 4817: 4810: 4801: 4800: 4496: 4451: 4445: 4435: 4428: 4421: 4412: 4411: 4387: 4329: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4297: 4288:. Archived from 4282: 4276: 4275: 4269: 4261: 4259: 4258: 4252: 4246:. Archived from 4245: 4237: 4231: 4230: 4223:"Press releases" 4219: 4213: 4212: 4210: 4209: 4194: 4188: 4187: 4185: 4184: 4178: 4170: 4164: 4163: 4158:. Archived from 4147: 4141: 4140: 4133: 4127: 4126: 4124: 4123: 4109: 4103: 4102: 4100: 4098: 4083: 4077: 4076: 4068: 4059: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4028: 4022: 4008: 4002: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3992: 3986:. Archived from 3985: 3977: 3971: 3970:, pp. 26 and 122 3964: 3958: 3957: 3955: 3954: 3945:. Archived from 3935: 3926: 3916: 3910: 3904: 3898: 3892: 3886: 3885: 3883: 3882: 3873:. Archived from 3863: 3857: 3836: 3830: 3829: 3823: 3815: 3802: 3793: 3782: 3776: 3772: 3766: 3749: 3743: 3740: 3734: 3733: 3726: 3720: 3719: 3717: 3715: 3698: 3692: 3691: 3669: 3663: 3662: 3660: 3658: 3641: 3635: 3634: 3623: 3608: 3607: 3605: 3603: 3588: 3550:Brașov in winter 3543: 3525: 3409:Sala Polivalentă 3271: 3270: 3258: 3257: 3245: 3244: 3232: 3231: 3219: 3218: 3206: 3205: 3193: 3192: 3180: 3179: 3167: 3166: 3154: 3153: 3120: 3108: 3096: 3084: 3070: 3053: 3046:Catherine's Gate 3042: 3027: 3010: 2999: 2985: 2969: 2952: 2941: 2916: 2899: 2891:Prejmer Fortress 2866:Vlad the Impaler 2821: 2813:Catherine's Gate 2755:), a celebrated 2747: 2615:Solaris Trollino 2243: 2242: 2190: 1998: 1993: 1985: 1981: 1634: 1633: 1605:large brewery. 1554: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1534: 1503: 1495: 1374:Battle of Brassó 1216:Teutonic Knights 1137: 1135: 1134: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1093: 1088: 1086: 1085: 1069: 1064: 1062: 1061: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1026: 1025: 1024: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1002: 1001: 1000: 854: 848: 829:was first sung. 793: 746:in Romania. The 683: 677: 676: 675: 669: 664: 660: 659: 656: 655: 652: 647: 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 621: 613: 612: 609: 608: 605: 602: 599: 596: 593: 590: 583: 567: 564: 562: 511: 463: 423: 415: 331: 283: 281: 280: 268: 267: 265: 264: 263: 258: 254: 251: 250: 249: 246: 219: 218: 212: 196: 179: 169: 141: 132: 121: 112: 101: 92: 81: 44: 33: 32: 21: 5331: 5330: 5326: 5325: 5324: 5322: 5321: 5320: 5271: 5270: 5269: 5264: 5255: 5111:Sfântu Gheorghe 5032: 5020: 4990: 4985: 4957: 4896: 4850: 4834: 4828: 4798: 4793: 4540: 4497: 4488: 4452: 4447: 4441: 4439: 4408: 4394: 4363: 4360: 4358:Further reading 4326: 4310: 4305: 4304: 4295: 4293: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4263: 4262: 4256: 4254: 4250: 4243: 4241:"Archived copy" 4239: 4238: 4234: 4221: 4220: 4216: 4207: 4205: 4196: 4195: 4191: 4182: 4180: 4176: 4172: 4171: 4167: 4156:Daily Telegraph 4148: 4144: 4135: 4134: 4130: 4121: 4119: 4111: 4110: 4106: 4096: 4094: 4089:(in Romanian). 4085: 4084: 4080: 4069: 4062: 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4030: 4029: 4025: 4009: 4005: 3996: 3994: 3990: 3983: 3979: 3978: 3974: 3965: 3961: 3952: 3950: 3937: 3936: 3929: 3917: 3913: 3905: 3901: 3893: 3889: 3880: 3878: 3865: 3864: 3860: 3837: 3833: 3817: 3816: 3803: 3796: 3783: 3779: 3773: 3769: 3750: 3746: 3741: 3737: 3728: 3727: 3723: 3713: 3711: 3700: 3699: 3695: 3675: 3670: 3666: 3656: 3654: 3642: 3638: 3629:(in Romanian). 3625: 3624: 3611: 3601: 3599: 3590: 3589: 3585: 3580: 3558: 3553: 3552: 3551: 3549: 3544: 3535: 3534: 3533: 3531: 3526: 3517: 3508: 3483: 3395: 3361:– football club 3355: 3322:Brașovia Brașov 3283: 3278: 3265: 3252: 3239: 3226: 3213: 3200: 3187: 3174: 3171:, United States 3161: 3148: 3137: 3131: 3124: 3121: 3112: 3109: 3100: 3097: 3088: 3087:Old Town street 3085: 3076: 3071: 3062: 3049: 3043: 3034: 3028: 3019: 3006: 3000: 2991: 2986: 2977: 2970: 2961: 2948: 2942: 2912: 2905:Tartlau Festung 2895: 2880:Râșnov Fortress 2817: 2791:The Rope Street 2743: 2739:Biserica Neagră 2734: 2700:Biserica Neagră 2669: 2608: 2570: 2461: 2451: 2449:Primary schools 2420: 2223: 2184:: 16,172 (7.1%) 1980: 1975: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1855: 1850: 1845: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1820: 1815: 1810: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1775: 1770: 1765: 1760: 1750: 1745: 1740: 1735: 1730: 1725: 1720: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1690: 1616: 1611: 1555: 1544: 1538: 1535: 1520: 1504: 1493: 1441:interwar period 1361:First World War 1296:Biserica Neagră 1144: 1132: 1130: 1129: 1119: 1117: 1116: 1106: 1104: 1103: 1083: 1081: 1080: 1066:Austria-Hungary 1059: 1057: 1056: 1053:Austrian Empire 1046: 1044: 1043: 1034: 1032: 1031: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1010: 1008: 1007: 998: 996: 993: 989: 944: 897: 840: 835: 815:Austrian Empire 789: 715:) is a city in 679: 671: 670: 662: 649: 625: 616: 615: 587: 578: 577: 559: 531: 505: 462: 329: 315:First mentioned 278: 276: 261: 259: 255: 252: 247: 244: 242: 240: 239: 233: 232: 231: 230: 227: 226: 225: 224: 220: 199: 187: 186: 185: 184: 173: 172: 157: 154:Biserica Neagră 146: 145: 144: 143: 142: 134: 133: 124: 123: 122: 114: 113: 104: 103: 102: 94: 93: 84: 83: 82: 67: 58: 57: 52: 40: 38: 31: 28: 23: 22: 18:Brașov, Romania 15: 12: 11: 5: 5329: 5319: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5303: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5266: 5265: 5258: 5256: 5254: 5253: 5244: 5243: 5238: 5236:Râmnicu Vâlcea 5233: 5228: 5223: 5218: 5213: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5141:Miercurea Ciuc 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5113: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5037: 5034: 5033: 5019: 5018: 5011: 5004: 4996: 4987: 4986: 4984: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4971:municipalities 4968: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4956: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4904: 4902: 4898: 4897: 4895: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4879: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4858: 4856: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4848: 4842: 4840: 4836: 4835: 4827: 4826: 4819: 4812: 4804: 4795: 4794: 4792: 4791: 4786: 4781: 4776: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4719:Sâmbăta de Sus 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4699:Poiana Mărului 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4550: 4548: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4507: 4505: 4499: 4498: 4491: 4489: 4487: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4462: 4460: 4454: 4453: 4438: 4437: 4430: 4423: 4415: 4406: 4405: 4400: 4393: 4392:External links 4390: 4389: 4388: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4354: 4348: 4342: 4336: 4330: 4324: 4309: 4306: 4303: 4302: 4277: 4232: 4214: 4189: 4165: 4142: 4128: 4104: 4078: 4060: 4049: 4023: 4003: 3972: 3959: 3927: 3911: 3909:, p. 410. 3899: 3897:, p. 140. 3887: 3858: 3831: 3794: 3777: 3767: 3744: 3735: 3721: 3693: 3664: 3636: 3633:. 31 May 2023. 3609: 3582: 3581: 3579: 3576: 3575: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3557: 3554: 3546: 3545: 3538: 3537: 3536: 3528: 3527: 3520: 3519: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3507: 3504: 3503: 3502: 3499: 3490: 3482: 3481:Notable events 3479: 3478: 3477: 3476: 3475: 3464: 3463: 3462: 3451: 3450: 3449: 3443: 3437: 3426: 3425: 3424: 3394: 3391: 3390: 3389: 3386:rugby football 3382: 3376: 3362: 3354: 3351: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3276: 3263: 3250: 3237: 3224: 3211: 3198: 3185: 3172: 3159: 3145: 3130: 3127: 3126: 3125: 3122: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3079: 3077: 3072: 3065: 3063: 3059:Katherines Tor 3044: 3037: 3035: 3029: 3022: 3020: 3001: 2994: 2992: 2989:Council Square 2987: 2980: 2978: 2971: 2964: 2962: 2943: 2936: 2933: 2932: 2925: 2887: 2877: 2869: 2852: 2846: 2838: 2830: 2827:Katherines Tor 2809: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2787: 2778: 2768: 2765: 2760: 2733: 2730: 2704:Tâmpa Mountain 2677:Piața Sfatului 2668: 2665: 2607: 2606:Transportation 2604: 2603: 2602: 2599: 2596: 2593: 2590: 2587: 2584: 2579: 2576: 2569: 2566: 2565: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2528: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2516: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2501: 2498: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2460: 2457: 2456: 2455: 2450: 2447: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2382: 2379: 2376: 2371: 2365: 2361: 2360: 2357: 2354: 2351: 2348: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2319: 2313: 2309: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2267: 2261: 2257: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2222: 2221:Administration 2219: 2211: 2210: 2209:: 1,037 (0.7%) 2204: 2198: 2197:: 1,079 (0.5%) 2185: 2179: 2163: 2162: 2154: 2153: 2150: 2147: 2143: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2132: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2121: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2088: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2077: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2066: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2033: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2022: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2011: 2010: 2007: 2004: 2000: 1999: 1994: 1989: 1979: 1976: 1972: 1971: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1893: 1892: 1887: 1882: 1877: 1872: 1867: 1862: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1832: 1827: 1823: 1822: 1817: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1777: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1697: 1692: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1664: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1639: 1638: 1632: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1594:heavy industry 1557: 1556: 1539:September 2024 1507: 1505: 1498: 1492: 1489: 1370:Central Powers 1263:Western Europe 1259:Ottoman Empire 1247: 1246: 1240: 1234: 1218:fortified the 991: 990: 988: 985: 943: 940: 933:Medieval Latin 896: 893: 839: 836: 834: 831: 823:Ottoman Empire 569: 568: 557: 553: 552: 549: 543: 542: 539: 533: 532: 529: 527: 523: 522: 512: 502: 501: 491: 485: 484: 481: 474: 473: 470: 455: 454: 451: 444: 443: 440: 433: 432: 426: 425: 408: 402: 401: 398: 391: 390: 387: 380: 379: 375: 374: 371: 367: 366: 363: 359: 358: 355: 348: 347: 343: 342: 332: 325: 324: 320: 319: 316: 312: 311: 309:County capital 306: 300: 299: 294: 288: 287: 274: 270: 269: 262:45.667; 25.617 235: 234: 228: 222: 221: 214: 213: 207: 206: 205: 204: 201: 200: 197: 189: 188: 180: 174: 170: 164: 163: 162: 159: 158: 150:Piața Sfatului 147: 136: 135: 127: 126: 125: 116: 115: 107: 106: 105: 96: 95: 87: 86: 85: 76: 75: 74: 73: 72: 69: 68: 63: 60: 59: 39: 36: 29: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5328: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5278: 5276: 5262: 5249: 5246: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5124: 5122: 5119: 5117: 5114: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5038: 5035: 5028: 5024: 5017: 5012: 5010: 5005: 5003: 4998: 4997: 4994: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4967: 4966:complete list 4964: 4963: 4960: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4905: 4903: 4899: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4883: 4880: 4878: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4859: 4857: 4853: 4847: 4844: 4843: 4841: 4837: 4833:by population 4832: 4825: 4820: 4818: 4813: 4811: 4806: 4805: 4802: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4774:Vama Buzăului 4772: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4551: 4549: 4547: 4543: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4508: 4506: 4504: 4500: 4495: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470:(county seat) 4469: 4468: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4455: 4450: 4444: 4443:Brașov County 4436: 4431: 4429: 4424: 4422: 4417: 4416: 4413: 4409: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4395: 4386: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4361: 4352: 4349: 4346: 4343: 4340: 4337: 4334: 4331: 4327: 4321: 4318:. Routledge. 4317: 4312: 4311: 4292:on 2014-10-22 4291: 4287: 4281: 4273: 4267: 4253:on 2006-02-14 4249: 4242: 4236: 4228: 4224: 4218: 4204:on 2015-06-15 4203: 4199: 4193: 4175: 4169: 4161: 4157: 4153: 4146: 4138: 4132: 4118: 4114: 4108: 4093:. 5 July 2013 4092: 4088: 4082: 4074: 4067: 4065: 4058: 4053: 4037: 4033: 4027: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4007: 3993:on 2017-06-30 3989: 3982: 3976: 3969: 3963: 3949:on 2007-12-19 3948: 3944: 3940: 3934: 3932: 3925: 3921: 3915: 3908: 3903: 3896: 3891: 3877:on 2007-10-10 3876: 3872: 3868: 3862: 3855: 3851: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3841:Orbis Latinus 3835: 3827: 3821: 3813: 3812: 3807: 3801: 3799: 3791: 3787: 3781: 3771: 3765: 3764:973-709-158-2 3761: 3757: 3754: 3748: 3739: 3731: 3725: 3709: 3708: 3703: 3697: 3689: 3685: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3668: 3652: 3651: 3646: 3640: 3632: 3628: 3622: 3620: 3618: 3616: 3614: 3597: 3593: 3587: 3583: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3562:Poiana Brașov 3560: 3559: 3548: 3542: 3530: 3524: 3512: 3500: 3498: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3473: 3470: 3469: 3468: 3465: 3460: 3457: 3456: 3455: 3452: 3447: 3444: 3441: 3438: 3435: 3432: 3431: 3430: 3427: 3422: 3419: 3418: 3417: 3414: 3413: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3403: 3402: 3399: 3393:Sports venues 3387: 3384:CFR Brașov – 3383: 3380: 3377: 3374: 3370: 3366: 3363: 3360: 3357: 3356: 3350: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3325: 3323: 3319: 3318:Colțea Brașov 3315: 3312: 3308: 3300: 3299:Poiana Brașov 3297:Ski slope in 3295: 3287: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3261: 3256: 3251: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3235: 3234:Rishon LeZion 3230: 3225: 3222: 3217: 3212: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3170: 3165: 3160: 3157: 3152: 3147: 3146: 3144: 3142: 3136: 3119: 3114: 3107: 3102: 3095: 3090: 3083: 3078: 3075: 3069: 3064: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3047: 3041: 3036: 3033: 3026: 3021: 3017: 3013: 3009: 3004: 2998: 2993: 2990: 2984: 2979: 2975: 2968: 2963: 2959: 2955: 2951: 2946: 2940: 2935: 2934: 2931: 2930: 2926: 2923: 2919: 2915: 2910: 2906: 2902: 2898: 2893: 2892: 2888: 2885: 2881: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2873:Poiana Brașov 2870: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2858: 2853: 2851: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2831: 2828: 2824: 2820: 2815: 2814: 2810: 2807: 2806: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2792: 2788: 2785: 2784: 2779: 2776: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2754: 2750: 2746: 2741: 2740: 2736: 2735: 2729: 2727: 2722: 2720: 2716: 2715:Poiana Brașov 2712: 2711:winter sports 2705: 2701: 2696: 2692: 2690: 2686: 2678: 2673: 2664: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2651: 2647: 2643: 2639: 2634: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2623:Poiana Brașov 2616: 2612: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2571: 2562: 2559: 2556: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2544: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2523: 2520: 2517: 2514: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2453: 2452: 2442: 2434: 2428: 2424: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2401: 2398: 2395: 2392: 2389: 2386: 2383: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2366: 2363: 2362: 2358: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2331: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2314: 2311: 2310: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2262: 2259: 2258: 2251: 2248: 2245: 2244: 2241: 2239: 2234: 2232: 2228: 2227:Allen Coliban 2218: 2216: 2213:In 2005, the 2208: 2205: 2202: 2201:Romani people 2199: 2194: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2180: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2172: 2170: 2160: 2155: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2133: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2122: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2100: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2089: 2085: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2067: 2063: 2060: 2057: 2056: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2045: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2034: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2019: 2016: 2013: 2012: 2008: 2005: 2002: 2001: 1995: 1990: 1987: 1986: 1968: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1932: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1912: 1907: 1902: 1899: 1898:precipitation 1894: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1824: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1754: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1684: 1640: 1635: 1631: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1618:Brașov has a 1606: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1590: 1588: 1584: 1579: 1575: 1568: 1563: 1553: 1550: 1542: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1518: 1517: 1513: 1508:This section 1506: 1502: 1497: 1496: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1475: 1470: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1450: 1446: 1442: 1438: 1437:Orthodox Jews 1434: 1425: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1406: 1402: 1398: 1390: 1386: 1381: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1366: 1365:Romanian Army 1362: 1357: 1353: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1342:Andrei Șaguna 1339: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1313: 1308: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1288: 1287:Casa Sfatului 1284: 1280: 1276: 1275:Katharinentor 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1251: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1227: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1208: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1162: 1158: 1154: 1149: 1142: 1141:1989–present 1140: 1127: 1114: 1100: 1097: 1091: 1077: 1073: 1067: 1054: 1041: 1029: 1017: 1005: 984: 982: 978: 977:Joseph Stalin 974: 971: 967: 966:Orașul Stalin 964: 959: 957: 956:Stephanopolis 948: 939: 937: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 892: 890: 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 853: 847: 830: 828: 824: 820: 816: 812: 809:, within the 808: 804: 800: 796: 792: 787: 783: 779: 775: 770: 768: 764: 760: 756: 751: 749: 745: 741: 736: 734: 733:Brașov County 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 706: 702: 698: 694: 690: 686: 682: 674: 668: 658: 619: 611: 581: 575: 566: 558: 554: 550: 548: 544: 540: 538: 534: 528: 524: 520: 516: 513: 509: 503: 499: 495: 492: 490: 486: 482: 480: 477: •  475: 471: 467: 461: 458: •  456: 452: 450: 447: •  445: 441: 439: 436: •  434: 431: 427: 424: 422: 416: 414: 409: 407: 403: 399: 397: 394: •  392: 388: 386: 383: •  381: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 356: 354: 351: •  349: 344: 340: 336: 335:Allen Coliban 333: 326: 321: 317: 313: 310: 307: 305: 301: 298: 295: 293: 289: 286: 275: 271: 266: 238:Coordinates: 236: 211: 202: 195: 190: 183: 178: 168: 160: 155: 151: 140: 131: 120: 111: 100: 91: 80: 70: 66: 61: 55: 51: 47: 43: 34: 19: 5181:Piatra Neamț 5075: 5023:County seats 4881: 4466: 4465: 4407: 4368: 4350: 4344: 4338: 4332: 4315: 4294:. Retrieved 4290:the original 4280: 4255:. Retrieved 4248:the original 4235: 4217: 4206:. Retrieved 4202:the original 4192: 4181:. Retrieved 4168: 4160:the original 4155: 4145: 4131: 4120:. Retrieved 4117:www.ratbv.ro 4116: 4107: 4095:. Retrieved 4081: 4072: 4052: 4040:. Retrieved 4026: 4011: 4006: 3995:. Retrieved 3988:the original 3975: 3967: 3962: 3951:. Retrieved 3947:the original 3942: 3914: 3902: 3890: 3879:. Retrieved 3875:the original 3870: 3861: 3839: 3834: 3810: 3806:Orbán Balázs 3780: 3770: 3747: 3738: 3724: 3712:. Retrieved 3705: 3696: 3680: 3667: 3655:. Retrieved 3648: 3639: 3600:. Retrieved 3596:the original 3586: 3509: 3466: 3453: 3428: 3421:Brașov Arena 3415: 3405: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3396: 3336: 3333: 3326: 3316: 3307:universiades 3303: 3138: 3003:Black Church 2958:Die Törzburg 2927: 2889: 2879: 2871: 2855: 2849: 2840: 2832: 2811: 2803: 2789: 2780: 2770: 2737: 2723: 2708: 2682: 2655: 2635: 2620: 2568:Universities 2560:Liceul "FEG" 2459:High schools 2373: 2321: 2269: 2235: 2224: 2212: 2203:: 916 (0.4%) 2166: 2102:1983 (est.) 2091:1975 (est.) 1978:Demographics 1900:mm (inches) 1627: 1617: 1591: 1571: 1545: 1536: 1521:Please help 1509: 1478: 1471: 1430: 1414:West Germany 1410:Soviet Union 1394: 1385:Black Church 1358: 1354: 1337: 1331: 1316: 1312:a great fire 1309: 1301:Gothic style 1294: 1290: 1282: 1279:Poarta Șchei 1278: 1274: 1270: 1256: 1242: 1236: 1230: 1209: 1181:Transylvania 1171: 1164: 1145: 1095: 1071: 995: 969: 965: 960: 955: 953: 935: 924: 920: 916: 913:coat of arms 908: 900: 898: 884: 880: 868: 864: 860: 841: 771: 767:Transylvania 752: 737: 717:Transylvania 712: 573: 572: 418: 410: 385:Municipality 353:Municipality 182:Coat of arms 65:Municipality 5176:Târgu Mureș 5101:Cluj-Napoca 4943:Târgu Mureș 4862:Cluj-Napoca 4365:"Kronstadt" 3786:Rado Lencek 3353:Local teams 3347:Switzerland 3032:Mount Tâmpa 2974:Mount Tâmpa 2945:Bran Castle 2857:Bran Castle 2854:The nearby 2646:A3 motorway 2169:2021 census 1237:Martinsberg 973:Stalin City 929:Middle Ages 782:Țara Bârsei 740:2021 census 725:county seat 563:.brasovcity 526:Postal code 421:brașoveancă 260: / 5311:Burzenland 5275:Categories 5216:Alexandria 5116:Târgoviște 5041:Alba Iulia 4839:1,000,000+ 4749:Tărlungeni 4739:Șinca Nouă 4619:Dumbrăvița 4308:References 4296:2014-10-18 4257:2014-10-18 4208:2021-11-25 4183:2021-11-25 4122:2020-08-21 4042:2 February 3997:2019-01-01 3953:2007-11-26 3881:2008-01-04 3454:Demolished 3379:CSU Brașov 3373:ice hockey 3139:Brașov is 3133:See also: 2834:Șchei Gate 2719:ski resort 2627:RAT Brașov 2182:Hungarians 1449:Iron Guard 1401:Alba Iulia 1303:church in 1243:Bartholomä 1220:Burzenland 1191:, and the 1161:Bronze Age 1092:1920–1947 1076:until 1920 1068:1867–1918 774:Burzenland 449:Hungarians 378:Population 323:Government 56:: Kruhnen 5248:Bucharest 5221:Timișoara 5196:Satu Mare 5166:Baia Mare 5161:Bucharest 5136:Târgu Jiu 5106:Constanța 4948:Baia Mare 4877:Timișoara 4872:Constanța 4846:Bucharest 4624:Feldioara 4385:20498317M 3924:0076-5872 3820:cite book 3674:(US) and 3359:SR Brașov 3249:, Finland 3221:Musashino 3210:, Austria 3197:, Denmark 3195:Holstebro 3184:, Hungary 3169:Cleveland 3156:Bijeljina 3123:City Hall 3051:‹See Tfd› 3008:‹See Tfd› 2950:‹See Tfd› 2914:‹See Tfd› 2897:‹See Tfd› 2819:‹See Tfd› 2745:‹See Tfd› 2726:Bucharest 2689:Maramureș 2685:Black Sea 2418:Education 2176:Romanians 1970:Source: 1609:Geography 1510:does not 1350:Joseph II 1324:hospodars 1310:In 1689, 1197:Thuringia 1185:Rhineland 1177:Hungarian 1148:Neolithic 1128:1965–1989 1115:1947–1965 1099:from 1918 1055:1804–1867 1042:1711–1804 1030:1570–1711 1018:1526–1570 1006:1235–1526 936:Brassovia 921:Kronstadt 917:Kronstadt 791:‹See Tfd› 759:Black Sea 755:Bucharest 693:Hungarian 681:‹See Tfd› 663:Romanian: 541:(+40) 268 537:Area code 530:RO 500xxx 489:Time zone 438:Romanians 413:brașovean 370:Elevation 50:Kronstadt 42:‹See Tfd› 5191:Ploiești 5151:Slobozia 5096:Călărași 5071:Botoșani 5066:Bistrița 4981:counties 4913:Ploiești 4901:100,000+ 4855:200,000+ 4724:Sânpetru 4604:Cristian 4559:Augustin 4546:Communes 4536:Zărnești 4531:Victoria 4266:cite web 4227:Archived 4036:Archived 3808:(1868). 3756:Archived 3702:"Braşov" 3677:"Braşov" 3672:"Braşov" 3645:"Brasov" 3556:See also 3429:Existing 3369:handball 3343:Lausanne 3275:, Greece 3262:, France 3236:, Israel 2159:censuses 1896:Average 1454:Ploiești 1389:fortress 1205:Wallonia 1189:Flanders 1096:de facto 1074:Hungary 975:) after 778:Romanian 723:and the 406:Demonyms 5241:Focșani 5211:Suceava 5186:Slatina 5131:Giurgiu 5121:Craiova 5051:Pitești 5027:Romania 4928:Pitești 4887:Craiova 4729:Șercaia 4704:Prejmer 4689:Ormeniș 4684:Moieciu 4674:Măieruș 4659:Homorod 4644:Hârseni 4634:Hălchiu 4629:Fundata 4609:Crizbav 4584:Bunești 4564:Beclean 4516:Predeal 4511:Ghimbav 4479:Făgăraș 4449:Romania 3814:. Pest. 3515:Gallery 3416:Planned 3311:Daciads 3273:Trikala 3247:Tampere 3223:, Japan 3141:twinned 2922:Tartlau 2909:Prejmer 2862:Dracula 2667:Tourism 2642:Ghimbav 2411:  2408:  2405:  2402:  2399:  2396:  2393:  2390:  2387:  2384:  2381:  2378:  2364:  2359:  2356:  2353:  2350:  2347:  2344:  2341:  2338:  2335:  2332:  2329:  2326:  2312:  2307:  2304:  2301:  2298:  2295:  2292:  2289:  2286:  2283:  2280:  2277:  2274:  2260:  2233:(USR). 2188:Germans 2149:237,589 2138:253,200 2127:284,596 2116:323,736 2105:331,240 2094:206,156 2083:163,345 2072:123,834 1965:(25.1) 1891:(37.0) 1886:(22.6) 1881:(30.2) 1876:(37.4) 1871:(46.6) 1866:(53.2) 1861:(54.1) 1856:(51.4) 1851:(45.7) 1846:(36.7) 1841:(27.9) 1836:(20.8) 1831:(17.1) 1821:(46.1) 1816:(28.6) 1811:(37.6) 1806:(47.7) 1801:(57.6) 1796:(64.0) 1791:(64.6) 1786:(61.5) 1781:(56.1) 1776:(46.9) 1771:(36.7) 1766:(27.9) 1761:(24.3) 1751:(55.4) 1746:(34.7) 1741:(45.0) 1736:(58.1) 1731:(68.5) 1726:(75.0) 1721:(75.2) 1716:(71.8) 1711:(66.6) 1706:(57.2) 1701:(45.7) 1696:(35.1) 1691:(31.5) 1614:Climate 1587:Ghimbav 1531:removed 1516:sources 1491:Economy 1458:Predeal 1372:in the 1344:). The 1201:Bavaria 1193:Moselle 1139:Romania 1072:de jure 987:History 963:renamed 803:Austria 721:Romania 713:Kruhnen 556:Website 460:Germans 400:371,802 389:237,589 285:Romania 273:Country 248:25°37′E 245:45°40′N 5281:Brașov 5231:Vaslui 5226:Tulcea 5126:Galați 5091:Reșița 5081:Brăila 5076:Brașov 5061:Oradea 4918:Brăila 4908:Oradea 4892:Galați 4882:Brașov 4789:Vulcan 4779:Viștea 4759:Ticușu 4679:Mândra 4664:Jibert 4654:Holbav 4649:Hoghiz 4639:Hărman 4614:Drăguș 4599:Comăna 4579:Budila 4521:Râșnov 4484:Săcele 4474:Codlea 4467:Brașov 4458:Cities 4383:  4377:344268 4375:  4322:  4097:5 July 4018:  3922:  3762:  3714:10 May 3657:10 May 3602:9 June 3467:Others 3143:with: 3055:German 3012:German 2954:German 2918:German 2901:German 2884:Râșnov 2823:German 2757:Gothic 2749:German 2732:Sights 2370:(PSD) 2318:(PNL) 2266:(USR) 2252:Seats 2249:Party 2141:−11.0% 2130:−12.1% 2108:+60.7% 2097:+26.2% 2086:+31.9% 2075:+49.2% 2061:82,984 2053:+42.8% 2050:84,557 2042:+44.3% 2039:59,232 2031:+19.0% 2028:41,056 2020:+12.1% 2017:34,511 2006:30,781 1960:(1.3) 1955:(1.4) 1950:(1.5) 1945:(1.9) 1940:(2.9) 1935:(3.7) 1930:(3.8) 1925:(3.1) 1920:(2.0) 1915:(1.2) 1910:(1.1) 1905:(1.2) 1642:Month 1602:MAN AG 1466:Suraia 1433:Neolog 1416:after 1363:, the 1277:) and 1267:UNESCO 1231:Corona 1214:, the 1153:Dacian 1136:  1123:  1110:  1087:  1063:  1050:  925:Corona 901:Corona 889:county 885:Brassó 881:Corona 861:barasu 857:Turkic 846:Brassó 821:(then 819:Turkey 817:) and 805:(then 795:German 727:(i.e. 705:Corona 697:Brassó 685:German 574:Brașov 304:Status 297:Brașov 292:County 282:  223:Brașov 46:German 37:Brașov 5206:Sibiu 5201:Zalău 5086:Buzău 5056:Bacău 4953:Buzău 4938:Sibiu 4933:Bacău 4784:Voila 4769:Ungra 4754:Teliu 4744:Șoarș 4734:Șinca 4714:Recea 4709:Racoș 4694:Părău 4594:Cincu 4554:Apața 4526:Rupea 4503:Towns 4251:(PDF) 4244:(PDF) 4177:(PDF) 4091:INSSE 3991:(PDF) 3984:(PDF) 3775:p.560 3631:INSSE 3578:Notes 3506:Media 3281:Sport 3260:Tours 2842:Tâmpa 2805:Șchei 2229:from 2152:−6.2% 2146:2021 2135:2011 2124:2002 2119:−2.3% 2113:1992 2080:1966 2069:1956 2064:−1.9% 2058:1948 2047:1941 2036:1930 2025:1910 2014:1900 2003:1890 1681:Year 1598:Roman 1319:Șchei 1291:piața 1157:Roman 873:Saxon 859:word 833:Names 731:) of 701:Latin 515:UTC+3 494:UTC+2 442:91.2% 396:Metro 5156:Iași 5146:Deva 5046:Arad 4923:Arad 4867:Iași 4764:Ucea 4669:Lisa 4589:Cața 4574:Bran 4373:OCLC 4320:ISBN 4272:link 4099:2013 4044:2018 4016:ISBN 3920:ISSN 3826:link 3788:and 3760:ISBN 3716:2019 3659:2019 3604:2021 3388:club 3375:club 3371:and 3309:and 3208:Linz 3182:Győr 2781:The 2636:The 1992:Pop. 1988:Year 1884:−5.2 1879:−1.0 1864:11.8 1859:12.3 1854:10.8 1839:−2.3 1834:−6.2 1829:−8.3 1814:−1.9 1799:14.2 1794:17.8 1789:18.1 1784:16.4 1779:13.4 1764:−2.3 1759:−4.3 1749:13.0 1734:14.5 1729:20.3 1724:23.9 1719:24.0 1714:22.1 1709:19.2 1704:14.0 1689:−0.3 1678:Dec 1675:Nov 1672:Oct 1669:Sep 1666:Aug 1663:Jul 1660:Jun 1657:May 1654:Apr 1651:Mar 1648:Feb 1645:Jan 1578:USSR 1514:any 1512:cite 1462:Bran 1460:and 1281:(or 1273:(or 1261:and 1166:Noua 970:lit. 923:and 519:EEST 483:0.4% 479:Roma 472:0.5% 453:7.9% 346:Area 318:1235 171:Flag 5025:of 4569:Bod 3846:urn 2657:CFR 1963:637 1889:2.8 1874:3.0 1869:8.1 1849:7.6 1844:2.6 1819:7.8 1809:3.1 1804:8.7 1774:8.3 1769:2.6 1744:1.5 1739:7.2 1699:7.6 1694:1.7 1630:). 1628:Dfb 1583:IAR 1574:IAR 1525:by 1399:of 865:-ov 565:.ro 561:www 508:DST 498:EET 339:USR 5277:: 4446:, 4381:OL 4379:, 4367:, 4268:}} 4264:{{ 4154:. 4115:. 4063:^ 3941:. 3930:^ 3869:. 3856:). 3822:}} 3818:{{ 3797:^ 3704:. 3686:. 3679:. 3647:. 3612:^ 3345:, 3331:. 3324:. 3057:: 3014:: 2956:: 2920:: 2903:: 2825:: 2751:: 2728:. 2663:. 2322:11 2270:12 1997:±% 1958:32 1953:36 1948:38 1943:49 1938:73 1933:94 1928:97 1923:79 1918:50 1913:30 1908:28 1903:31 1626:: 1589:. 1476:. 1420:. 1307:. 1203:, 1199:, 1187:, 1101:) 979:. 938:. 871:(" 797:: 780:: 769:. 735:. 719:, 711:: 707:; 703:: 699:; 695:: 691:; 687:: 678:; 661:, 651:ɔː 648:,- 642:ɔː 633:ɑː 620:: 618:US 614:, 582:: 580:UK 551:BV 417:, 48:: 5015:e 5008:t 5001:v 4823:e 4816:t 4809:v 4434:e 4427:t 4420:v 4328:. 4299:. 4274:) 4260:. 4211:. 4186:. 4125:. 4101:. 4046:. 4000:. 3956:. 3884:. 3852:( 3848:: 3828:) 3718:. 3690:. 3661:. 3606:. 3406:• 3398:• 3061:) 3048:( 3018:) 3005:( 2947:( 2924:) 2911:( 2894:( 2868:. 2816:( 2773:( 2679:) 2374:4 2195:) 2191:( 1622:( 1552:) 1546:( 1541:) 1537:( 1533:. 1519:. 1094:( 1078:) 1070:( 968:( 907:( 849:( 788:( 776:( 657:/ 654:f 645:v 639:ʃ 636:ˈ 630:r 627:b 624:/ 610:/ 607:v 604:ɒ 601:ʃ 598:ˈ 595:æ 592:r 589:b 586:/ 576:( 521:) 517:( 510:) 500:) 496:( 468:) 464:( 341:) 337:( 20:)

Index

Brașov, Romania
‹See Tfd›
German
Transylvanian Saxon
Municipality







Piața Sfatului
Biserica Neagră
Flag of Brașov
Coat of arms of Brașov
Coat of arms
Location in Brașov County
Brașov is located in Romania
45°40′N 25°37′E / 45.667°N 25.617°E / 45.667; 25.617
Romania
County
Brașov
Status
County capital
Allen Coliban
USR
Municipality
Municipality
Metro

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