Knowledge

Brera Astronomical Observatory

Source đź“ť

292: 154: 134: 62: 43: 171: 808: 760: 27: 535: 707: 178: 796: 784: 199: 736: 772: 332:
Institute for General and Applied Physics of the University of Milan. The Observatory's nucleus of astronomical instruments has been enriched with miscellaneous scientific instruments that are part of the historical collection of the University of Milan. These include telescopes, microscopes, pneumatic and electrostatic devices, instruments for cartographic surveys of the 18th-19th century.
748: 331:
and enriched by subsequent directors, is displayed in the entrance hall of the Observatory. The present layout of the gallery is the result of an effort aimed at the preservation and promotion of the items on display, which have been restored and catalogued as part of a project started by the
318:
Today the Observatory's staff consists of approximatively one hundred people. The research area covers a large range of fields from planets to stars, black holes, galaxies, gamma-ray bursts and cosmology. The Observatory is also active in the technological research applied to the astronomical
335:
The dome with the 8-inch refracting telescope which Schiaparelli had installed in 1875 is also part of the Museum. Schiaparelli used this telescope for his astronomical researches of binary stellar systems, comets, asteroids and planets of the Solar System, and particularly Mars. In 1999 the
307:
to the German constructor Georg Merz. In 1946 the observatory became part of the scientific institutions of the new born Italian Republic and since 2001 it has become part of the National Institute of Astrophysics (INAF).
272:
From 1 December 1786, the Austrian Empire adopted “transalpine time”. The astronomers were engaged by Count Giuseppe Di Wilczek, the plenipotentiary governor of Lombardy, to build a meridian line inside
327:
The Observatory Museum's collection features astronomical instruments used by the Brera astronomers over the years, from the early days of the Observatory to the 1970s. The collection, started by
442: 296: 523: 833: 516: 501: 668: 439: 319:
instrumentation and it is one of the world leaders in the development of X-ray astronomy optics and light instrumentation for space missions.
828: 509: 653: 170: 92: 598: 573: 315:
worked at the Observatory from 1954 to 1964, until she became Professor of the Institute of Physics at the Trieste University.
291: 683: 593: 449:
Brera Astronomical Observatory, refracting telescope that was ordered to the German constructor Georg Merz (1793-1867).
358: 202: 578: 531: 673: 643: 553: 618: 147: 603: 424: 303:
In 1862, the newly installed Italian government improved the observatory's facilities by commissioning a 218mm
459:
Bernagozzi, Andrea; Testa, Antonella; Tucci, Pasquale (2004). "Observing Mars with Schiaparelli's telescope".
588: 440:
http://www.brera.unimi.it/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=75&Itemid=137&lang=en
85: 265:
on 21 July 1773, the palace and the observatory passed to the then rulers of northern Italy, the Austrian
583: 383: 55: 726: 613: 258: 398: 238: 73: 50: 633: 153: 61: 663: 623: 638: 628: 278: 328: 688: 568: 468: 363: 336:
telescope and the dome were fully restored to be operational, and are open to the public.
8: 788: 693: 648: 548: 491: 472: 133: 128: 776: 764: 608: 558: 420: 266: 800: 740: 678: 658: 285: 226: 42: 478: 458: 446: 312: 304: 274: 254: 812: 385:
Breve storia dell'Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera attraverso i suoi strumenti
345: 822: 246: 107: 94: 752: 712: 277:. It was constructed by Giovanni Angelo Cesaris and Francesco Reggio, with 295:
Original wooden model of the Brera Astronomical Observatory exhibited at
262: 234: 211: 807: 388:(in Italian). Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera. Accessed July 2015. 297:
Museo nazionale della scienza e della tecnologia Leonardo da Vinci
288:
in 1861, the observatory has been run by the Italian government.
26: 477:
In 1862, The Government of Italy funded the purchase of a 218mm
405:. Roma: Istituto dell’Enciclopedia Italiana. Accessed July 2015. 795: 250: 198: 534: 242: 77: 747: 417:
The Sun in the Church. Cathedrals as Solar Observatories
177: 724: 129:
http://www.brera.inaf.it,%20http://www.brera.unimi.it
702: 820: 669:Santa Lucia Stroncone Astronomical Observatory 284:Following the incorporation of Milan into the 517: 834:1764 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire 461:Third European Workshop on Exo-Astrobiology 654:Pistoia Mountains Astronomical Observatory 524: 510: 186:Location of Brera Astronomical Observatory 152: 132: 60: 41: 25: 419:. Harvard University Press. p. 268. 414: 290: 599:Helmut Ullrich Astronomical Observatory 574:Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte 821: 481:for the Brera Astronomical Observatory 245:, Italy. It was built in the historic 505: 479:Merz Equatorial Refracting Telescope 391: 376: 305:Merz Equatorial Refracting Telescope 829:Astronomical observatories in Italy 684:Astronomical Observatory of Trieste 539:Astronomical observatories in Italy 13: 604:International Latitude Observatory 594:European Gravitational Observatory 359:List of astronomical observatories 40:osservatorio astronomico di Brera 14: 845: 579:Catania Astrophysical Observatory 339: 231:Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera 806: 794: 782: 770: 758: 746: 734: 705: 674:Sormano Astronomical Observatory 644:Palermo Astronomical Observatory 554:Asiago Astrophysical Observatory 533: 197: 176: 169: 619:Merate Astronomical Observatory 148:Merate Astronomical Observatory 564:Brera Astronomical Observatory 484: 452: 433: 408: 20:Brera Astronomical Observatory 1: 589:Collurania-Teramo Observatory 415:Heilbron, John Lewis (1990). 369: 322: 7: 584:Cima Ekar Observing Station 352: 10: 850: 614:Medicina Radio Observatory 259:suppression of the Jesuits 700: 544: 208: 195: 164: 140: 123: 84: 69: 49: 36: 24: 634:Orioloromano Observatory 281:acting as a consultant. 203:Related media on Commons 664:San Vittore Observatory 624:Monte Mario Observatory 397:Giuseppe Schio (1930). 639:Osservatorio Ximeniano 629:Noto Radio Observatory 382:Mario Carpino (2010). 300: 279:Roger Joseph Boscovich 230: 37:Alternative names 403:Enciclopedia Italiana 329:Giovanni Schiaparelli 294: 233:) is an astronomical 51:Observatory code 689:Observatory of Turin 569:Cagliari Observatory 364:List of Jesuit sites 348:, Italian astronomer 694:Vatican Observatory 649:Panzano Observatory 549:Arcetri Observatory 473:2004ESASP.545..157B 108:45.47199°N 9.1877°E 104: /  21: 445:2014-12-22 at the 301: 19: 722: 721: 609:La Specola, Padua 559:Bassano Bresciano 492:"INAF - OA-Brera" 223:Brera Observatory 219: 218: 841: 811: 810: 799: 798: 787: 786: 785: 775: 774: 773: 763: 762: 761: 751: 750: 739: 738: 737: 730: 715: 710: 709: 708: 679:Specola di Lucca 659:Rome Observatory 538: 537: 526: 519: 512: 503: 502: 496: 495: 488: 482: 476: 456: 450: 437: 431: 430: 412: 406: 395: 389: 380: 286:Kingdom of Italy 267:Habsburg dynasty 257:. Following the 212:edit on Wikidata 201: 180: 179: 173: 157: 156: 136: 131: 119: 118: 116: 115: 114: 113:45.47199; 9.1877 109: 105: 102: 101: 100: 97: 65: 64: 45: 29: 22: 18: 849: 848: 844: 843: 842: 840: 839: 838: 819: 818: 817: 805: 793: 783: 781: 771: 769: 759: 757: 745: 735: 733: 725: 723: 718: 711: 706: 704: 698: 540: 532: 530: 500: 499: 490: 489: 485: 457: 453: 447:Wayback Machine 438: 434: 427: 413: 409: 396: 392: 381: 377: 372: 355: 342: 325: 313:Margherita Hack 275:Milan Cathedral 255:Roger Boscovich 249:in 1764 by the 215: 191: 190: 189: 188: 187: 183: 182: 181: 160: 151: 127: 112: 110: 106: 103: 98: 95: 93: 91: 90: 59: 32: 31:(ca. 1886-1890) 17: 12: 11: 5: 847: 837: 836: 831: 816: 815: 803: 791: 779: 767: 755: 743: 720: 719: 717: 716: 701: 699: 697: 696: 691: 686: 681: 676: 671: 666: 661: 656: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 545: 542: 541: 529: 528: 521: 514: 506: 498: 497: 483: 451: 432: 425: 407: 401:(in Italian). 390: 374: 373: 371: 368: 367: 366: 361: 354: 351: 350: 349: 346:Laura Maraschi 341: 340:Notable people 338: 324: 321: 239:Brera district 217: 216: 209: 206: 205: 193: 192: 185: 184: 175: 174: 168: 167: 166: 165: 162: 161: 159: 158: 144: 142: 138: 137: 125: 121: 120: 88: 82: 81: 74:Brera district 71: 67: 66: 53: 47: 46: 38: 34: 33: 30: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 846: 835: 832: 830: 827: 826: 824: 814: 809: 804: 802: 797: 792: 790: 780: 778: 768: 766: 756: 754: 749: 744: 742: 732: 731: 728: 714: 703: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 680: 677: 675: 672: 670: 667: 665: 662: 660: 657: 655: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 546: 543: 536: 527: 522: 520: 515: 513: 508: 507: 504: 493: 487: 480: 474: 470: 466: 462: 455: 448: 444: 441: 436: 428: 422: 418: 411: 404: 400: 394: 387: 386: 379: 375: 365: 362: 360: 357: 356: 347: 344: 343: 337: 333: 330: 320: 316: 314: 309: 306: 298: 293: 289: 287: 282: 280: 276: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 247:Palazzo Brera 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 213: 207: 204: 200: 194: 172: 163: 155: 149: 146: 145: 143: 139: 135: 130: 126: 122: 117: 89: 87: 83: 79: 75: 72: 68: 63: 57: 54: 52: 48: 44: 39: 35: 28: 23: 789:Solar System 713:Italy portal 563: 486: 464: 460: 454: 435: 416: 410: 402: 393: 384: 378: 334: 326: 317: 310: 302: 283: 271: 222: 220: 777:Outer space 765:Spaceflight 311:Astronomer 263:Clement XIV 253:astronomer 235:observatory 111: / 86:Coordinates 16:Observatory 823:Categories 426:0674005368 370:References 323:The Museum 141:Telescopes 96:45°28′19″N 801:Education 741:Astronomy 99:9°11′16″E 443:Archived 353:See also 299:, Milan. 70:Location 813:Science 727:Portals 469:Bibcode 467:: 157. 237:in the 227:Italian 124:Website 80:, Italy 423:  251:Jesuit 196:  150:  58:  753:Stars 399:Brera 243:Milan 210:[ 78:Milan 421:ISBN 221:The 465:545 261:by 241:of 76:of 56:027 825:: 463:. 269:. 229:: 729:: 525:e 518:t 511:v 494:. 475:. 471:: 429:. 225:( 214:]

Index


Edit this at Wikidata
Observatory code
027
Edit this on Wikidata
Brera district
Milan
Coordinates
45°28′19″N 9°11′16″E / 45.47199°N 9.1877°E / 45.47199; 9.1877
http://www.brera.inaf.it,%20http://www.brera.unimi.it
Edit this at Wikidata
Merate Astronomical Observatory
Edit this on Wikidata
Brera Astronomical Observatory is located in Italy

Related media on Commons
edit on Wikidata
Italian
observatory
Brera district
Milan
Palazzo Brera
Jesuit
Roger Boscovich
suppression of the Jesuits
Clement XIV
Habsburg dynasty
Milan Cathedral
Roger Joseph Boscovich
Kingdom of Italy

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑