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Burnside's Bridge

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320: 222: 38: 288: 331:. Vehicular traffic across the bridge was stopped and the original farm lanes leading to the bridge were allowed to grow over with grass. Foot traffic is still permitted on the structure. It remains as one of the most photographed bridges of the Civil War. In 1937, the bridge was depicted on the reverse of the 295:
The second try to carry the bridge was by the 2nd Division's 1st Brigade under James Nagle – the 2nd Maryland & the 6th New Hampshire Infantry rushed to the bridge via a nearby farm road but was stopped by the Georgia sharpshooters before getting halfway to the bridge. Toombs's 450 Georgians held
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The bridge has two other names, one is "Rohrbach's Bridge", after a local farmer, Henry Rohrbach. The second name, "Lower Bridge", refers to the Upper Bridge and Middle Bridge, located further upstream and which also allowed movement of freight, animals, and people across the creek.
311:'s brigade, attacked from the field on the Union side of the creek, stopped briefly at the walls near the bridge to duel with the sharpshooters, and then charged the bridge and seized it, but not before the attack had been delayed for several hours beyond what had been expected. 743: 193:, fourteen bridges were commissioned to be constructed. It is one of five bridges designed by master bridge builder John Weaver, its construction was completed in 1836. It was constructed by local 758: 783: 778: 666: 484: 209:, masonry walls contain the roadbed and are surmounted by parapets. The original cost of construction was $ 3,200 (now between $ 73,000 and $ 84,000). 52: 773: 452: 442: 280:'s Ohio brigade, partially supported by Edward Harland's brigade of Rodman's Division, but the Ohioans got lost and emerged too far upstream. The 291:
Confederate guns on the hill above poured fire into the Union ranks at Burnside's bridge. Photo taken just after the Battle of Antietam, 1862.
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found the bridge, and engaged the Georgians under Toombs. After taking heavy casualties, the 11th Connecticut withdrew in all haste.
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Burnside Bridge Sycamore, Southwest of Burnside Bridge Historic Burnside Bridge Road, Sharpsburg vicinity, Washington, MD
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farmers. The three-arched, 12-foot (3.7 m)-wide, 125-foot (38 m)-long bridge provided a passageway over
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After the war, the U.S. government acquired the bridge and adjoining land, now in
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Crossing over Antietam Creek, the bridge played a key role in the September 1862
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Burnside Bridge, Burnside Bridge Road, Sharpsburg vicinity, Washington, MD
205:. The bridge's three arches are constructed of locally quarrried coursed 456: 446: 266: 744:
Transportation buildings and structures in Washington County, Maryland
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for farmers to take their produce and livestock to market in nearby
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Built in 1836, it played a notable role in the 269:'s IX Army Corps, whose leader was Major General 730: 189:Seeking to improve connections between roads in 784:Historic American Landscapes Survey in Maryland 779:Historic American Buildings Survey in Maryland 478: 485: 471: 16:Historic bridge in Maryland, United States 774:Former road bridges in the United States 375:"Antietam Battlefield - Burnside Bridge" 353:"Antietam Battlefield - Burnside Bridge" 318: 286: 220: 19:For the bridge in Portland, Oregon, see 233:regiments across Burnside's Bridge, by 731: 623:National Museum of Civil War Medicine 466: 408:"1937 Battle of Antietam Half Dollar" 216: 703:Heart of the Civil War Heritage Area 453:Historic American Landscapes Survey 13: 494:Maryland in the American Civil War 443:Historic American Buildings Survey 14: 800: 431: 276:The first attempt was by Colonel 301:51st New York Volunteer Infantry 36: 789:1836 establishments in Maryland 396:Damage Them All You Can, p. 176 184: 769:Pedestrian bridges in Maryland 438:1862 Americanart.si.edu: photo 400: 389: 367: 345: 333:Battle of Antietam half dollar 323:1937 commemorative half dollar 1: 586:Maryland Constitution of 1864 338: 329:Antietam National Battlefield 162:Antietam National Battlefield 296:off 14,000 Union attackers. 7: 314: 10: 805: 618:Baltimore Civil War Museum 305:51st Pennsylvania Infantry 231:51st Pennsylvania Infantry 179: 18: 754:Bridges completed in 1836 675: 649: 610: 594: 561: 500: 445:(HABS) No. MD-937, " 307:, from Brigadier General 282:11th Connecticut Infantry 148: 143: 135: 130: 122: 114: 109: 101: 91: 83: 44: 35: 28: 764:Road bridges in Maryland 718:Point Lookout State Park 628:President Street Station 602:"Maryland, My Maryland" 455:(HALS) No. MD-8, " 377:. National Park Service 355:. National Park Service 667:Soldiers and civilians 569:Baltimore Riot of 1861 324: 292: 273:, to take the bridge. 238: 227:51st New York Infantry 739:Landmarks in Maryland 662:Confederate regiments 322: 290: 224: 157:is a landmark on the 68:39.45056°N 77.73194°W 713:Monocacy Battlefield 708:Loudon Park Cemetery 683:Antietam Battlefield 633:Surratt House Museum 105:Sharpsburg, Maryland 271:Ambrose E. Burnside 73:39.45056; -77.73194 64: /  749:Battle of Antietam 325: 293: 247:American Civil War 243:Battle of Antietam 239: 217:Battle of Antietam 726: 725: 688:Burnside's Bridge 581:Special Order 191 575:Ex parte Merryman 508:Maryland Campaign 191:Washington County 155:Burnside's Bridge 152: 151: 30:Burnside's Bridge 796: 487: 480: 473: 464: 463: 425: 424: 422: 420: 404: 398: 393: 387: 386: 384: 382: 371: 365: 364: 362: 360: 349: 249:when around 500 79: 78: 76: 75: 74: 69: 65: 62: 61: 60: 57: 40: 26: 25: 804: 803: 799: 798: 797: 795: 794: 793: 729: 728: 727: 722: 671: 657:Union regiments 645: 606: 590: 557: 496: 491: 434: 429: 428: 418: 416: 406: 405: 401: 394: 390: 380: 378: 373: 372: 368: 358: 356: 351: 350: 346: 341: 317: 219: 187: 182: 168:, northwestern 110:Characteristics 72: 70: 66: 63: 58: 55: 53: 51: 50: 31: 24: 21:Burnside Bridge 17: 12: 11: 5: 802: 792: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 724: 723: 721: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 679: 677: 673: 672: 670: 669: 664: 659: 653: 651: 647: 646: 644: 643: 635: 630: 625: 620: 614: 612: 608: 607: 605: 604: 598: 596: 592: 591: 589: 588: 583: 578: 571: 565: 563: 559: 558: 556: 555: 550: 548:South Mountain 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 523:Crampton's Gap 520: 515: 510: 504: 502: 498: 497: 490: 489: 482: 475: 467: 461: 460: 450: 440: 433: 432:External links 430: 427: 426: 399: 388: 366: 343: 342: 340: 337: 316: 313: 309:Edward Ferrero 257:under General 253:soldiers from 225:Charge of the 218: 215: 199:Antietam Creek 186: 183: 181: 178: 159:U.S. Civil War 150: 149: 146: 145: 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 128: 127: 124: 120: 119: 116: 112: 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 96:Antietam Creek 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 48: 42: 41: 33: 32: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 801: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 734: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 693:Fort Marshall 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 680: 678: 674: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 654: 652: 648: 642: 641: 640:Constellation 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 615: 613: 609: 603: 600: 599: 597: 595:Miscellaneous 593: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 576: 572: 570: 567: 566: 564: 560: 554: 551: 549: 546: 544: 541: 539: 536: 534: 531: 529: 526: 524: 521: 519: 516: 514: 511: 509: 506: 505: 503: 499: 495: 488: 483: 481: 476: 474: 469: 468: 465: 458: 454: 451: 448: 444: 441: 439: 436: 435: 415: 414: 409: 403: 397: 392: 376: 370: 354: 348: 344: 336: 334: 330: 321: 312: 310: 306: 302: 299:Finally, the 297: 289: 285: 283: 279: 274: 272: 268: 264: 263:Henry Benning 260: 259:Robert Toombs 256: 252: 248: 244: 236: 232: 228: 223: 214: 210: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 160: 156: 147: 142: 138: 134: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 108: 104: 100: 97: 94: 90: 86: 82: 77: 49: 47: 43: 39: 34: 27: 22: 698:Fort McHenry 687: 639: 573: 553:Williamsport 528:Folck's Mill 417:. Retrieved 411: 402: 391: 379:. Retrieved 369: 357:. Retrieved 347: 326: 298: 294: 278:George Crook 275: 240: 235:Edwin Forbes 211: 188: 185:Construction 154: 153: 251:Confederate 245:during the 174:1862 battle 87:Pedestrians 71: / 46:Coordinates 733:Categories 339:References 267:Union Army 203:Sharpsburg 166:Sharpsburg 59:77°43′55″W 56:39°27′02″N 533:Funkstown 518:Boonsboro 207:limestone 543:Monocacy 513:Antietam 419:18 April 413:CoinWeek 315:Landmark 303:and the 170:Maryland 144:Location 123:Material 611:Museums 538:Hancock 501:Battles 381:13 July 359:13 July 255:Georgia 180:History 131:History 92:Crosses 84:Carries 676:Places 650:People 562:Events 195:Dunker 136:Opened 115:Design 102:Locale 164:near 126:Stone 638:USS 421:2022 383:2013 361:2013 261:and 229:and 139:1836 118:Arch 735:: 410:. 335:. 176:. 486:e 479:t 472:v 423:. 385:. 363:. 237:. 23:.

Index

Burnside Bridge

Coordinates
39°27′02″N 77°43′55″W / 39.45056°N 77.73194°W / 39.45056; -77.73194
Antietam Creek
U.S. Civil War
Antietam National Battlefield
Sharpsburg
Maryland
1862 battle
Washington County
Dunker
Antietam Creek
Sharpsburg
limestone

51st New York Infantry
51st Pennsylvania Infantry
Edwin Forbes
Battle of Antietam
American Civil War
Confederate
Georgia
Robert Toombs
Henry Benning
Union Army
Ambrose E. Burnside
George Crook
11th Connecticut Infantry

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