678:
his tempi often exceeded metronome markings by far. In
Celibidache's own view, however, criticism of a recording's tempo is irrelevant, as it is not (and cannot be) a critique of the performance but rather of a transcription of it, without the ambience of the moment, for him, a key factor in any musical performance. As Celibidache explained, the acoustic space in which one hears a concert directly affects the likelihood of the emergence of his sought-after transcendent experience. The acoustic space within which one hears a recording of one of his performances, on the other hand, has no impact on the performance, as it is impossible for the acoustic features of that space to stimulate musicians to play slower or faster.
393:
4461:
2578:
5082:
300:
4533:
564:
629:
44:
3838:
3468:
3435:
3416:
3327:
3287:
3219:
3186:
590:. Celibidache claimed Conant lacked the "necessary strength" and "emotional empathy" to lead the trombone section. She was asked to sit in the second chair. Celibidache was not invited to give testimony at the trials. Finally, the courts found in favour of Conant. As a consequence, Conant was paid the same as her male colleagues.
662:, strongly influenced his music making. He believed that transcendental experiences were extremely unlikely to ensue when listening to recorded music, so he eschewed them. As a result, some of his concerts did provide audiences with exceptional and sometimes life-altering experiences, including, for example, a 1984 concert in
677:
Celibidache was well known for his demands for extensive rehearsal time with orchestras. An oft-mentioned feature of many of his later concerts, captured in the live recordings of them, is a slower tempo than what is considered the norm, while in fast passages (especially in his earlier performances)
639:
Celibidache's approach to music-making is often described more by what he did not do instead of what he did. For example, much has been made of
Celibidache's "refusal" to make recordings even though almost all of his concert activity actually was recorded - having accepted live radio broadcasts -
286:
Celibidache categorically refused to release his performances on commercial recordings during his lifetime, claiming that a listener could not have a "transcendental experience" outside the concert hall. Many of the recordings of his performances were released posthumously. He has nonetheless earned
383:
by his teacher Martin
Steinke, and Buddhism informed Celibidache's worldview and work for the rest of his life. In a 1986 interview, he said, "I was born a Christian Orthodox, and studied philosophy, but I still couldn't find solutions to my problems. It was through Steinke that I found the way of
442:
When in 1954 FurtwĂ€ngler died, Celibidache who was already creating waves with the management regarding the age of some of the musicians as well as the limitations and dangers of recordings, was overlooked to be FurtwĂ€nglerâs official successor. Instead, the
648:
with the consent of his family. In his view, music is made of the cumulation of thousands of "Nos" and one final "yes" when the conditions are eventually all gathered during a concert. It was all about the live experience, the ability to be "in the now".
681:
That his recorded performances differ so widely from the majority of other recordings has led them to be seen by some as collectors' items rather than mainstream releases and 'one-offs' rather than reference recordings.
5126:
327:, where his family soon moved after his birth. He was already improvising at the piano by the age of four, and after a traditional schooling in mathematics, philosophy and music in IaÈi, was sent by his father to
384:
Zen. All I can say is that without Zen I couldn't have known this strange principle that the beginning is in the end, and the end is in the beginning. Music is nothing but the materialization of this principle."
4567:
474:
and her partner, an artists' agent. Joyce said that
Celibidache was the greatest conductor she had ever worked with: "he was the only one who got inside my soul". In 1970 he was awarded
451:. It took 37 years before a collaboration could once again take place: the concert of Brucknerâs Symphony No. 7 happened only at the instigation of the German president at the time,
2642:
339:(Academy of Music) in Berlin (German authorities erroneously changed his surname from Celebidachi to Celibidache, the form he was known under), where he studied composition with
4753:
4669:
5141:
4948:
4560:
552:
5136:
287:
international acclaim for his interpretations of the classical repertoire and was known for a spirited performance style informed by his study and experiences in
2635:
4553:
2424:
4746:
3136:
1851:
511:
503:
178:
652:
Celibidache's focus was indeed on creating, during each concert, the optimal conditions for what he called a "transcendent experience". Aspects of
2628:
4662:
375:
and received his degree in 1944. Throughout the 1940s, he accompanied and was romantically involved with
Romanian-born dancer and choreographer
335:, where he continued his studies. His father had expected him to pursue a political career in Romania, but in 1936 Celibidache enrolled in the
415:, who was cleared to conduct by the American forces, was shot during a nocturnal car ride. Celibidache just won the contest organised by the
4360:
1916:
515:
498:. Teaching was a major focus throughout his life and his courses were frequently open to all without any fee. Among his notable students are
690:
In 1965, Celibidache married Ioana
Procopie Dumitrescu (1924-2012). They had one son, Sergiu Ioan Celibidache ("Serge"), born 19 June 1968.
4941:
4739:
220:, and later in Paris and Berlin, Celibidache's career in music spanned over five decades, including tenures as principal conductor of the
2449:
4655:
4485:
311:
Sergiu
Celibidache was born on 28 June 1912 to Demostene Celebidachi, a cavalry officer of the Romanian army and later prefect of the
5156:
5111:
2215:
1994:
5166:
5116:
4834:
4934:
2248:
2022:
1936:
5146:
5121:
3129:
2527:
2135:
2096:
5161:
5151:
4512:
5131:
3185:
1899:
572:
4812:
779:
1945: Prokofiev: Berlin
Philharmonic Orchestra, Prokofiev Symphony in D major, Op. 25 âClassicalâ (HMV C 3729-30) 78 rpm
4762:
765:
463:
245:
241:
4353:
2553:
2398:
2372:
2346:
2168:
276:
4854:
3837:
4678:
3122:
459:
237:
4576:
1538:
n.d.: Prokofiev: Romeo E Giulietta/Berlioz: Romeo E Giulietta/Tchaikovsky: Romeo E Giulietta (Fonit-Cetra Italia)
424:
416:
229:
1927:
4545:
470:. He also worked in Britain in the late 1940s and 1950s, due partly to the promotional efforts of the pianist
109:
3908:
1943:
724:
352:
255:
Considering teaching as one of the most important activities, he taught music and musical phenomelogy at the
202:
114:
2651:
1871:
1510:
n.d.: Mozart: Symphonies Nos. 40 & 41; Schubert: Symphony No. 5; Schumann: Symphony No. 2 (Living Stage)
487:
173:
152:
4843:
4827:
4536:
4346:
3467:
467:
4731:
4623:
4475:
3286:
2601:
256:
17:
4647:
2475:
411:
from 1945 to 1952. He got his big break shortly after the end of World War II in tragic circumstances:
3326:
495:
392:
3500:
4173:
761:
264:
249:
233:
499:
452:
3584:
3415:
3218:
2753:
4820:
3493:
3434:
3145:
1999:
1892:
1129:
2004: Overtures by
Berlioz, Mendelssohn, Schubert, Smetana & Strauss (EMI Music Distribution)
1605:
n.d.: Schubert: Symphonies Nos. 5 & 8; Schumann: Symphonies No. 1 "Primavera" & 2 (Acum)
547:
overture. Later, he was the subject of two major documentaries: "Celibidache, let it elvove" by
336:
5010:
594:
344:
4425:
4407:
3261:
2027:
1292:
n.d.: Bruckner: Symphony No8, WAB108; Schubert: Symphony in Bf No5, D485 (Deutsche
Grammophon)
527:
400:
4866:
4587:
4501:
4212:
4152:
3724:
3456:
3090:
2800:
2587:
1629:, Vol. 1: Johannes Brahms â Sinfonie 1â4, Variazione su un tema di Haydn (Fonit-Cetra Italia)
753:
3833:
3528:
2694:
1798:
n.d.: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6; Monteverdi: Vespers of 1610 â Ave Maris Stella (Archipel)
1407:
1027:
1999: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 2 Op. 17 "Piccola Russia"; DvoĆĂĄk: Concerto Op. 104 (Urania)
5106:
5101:
5052:
4800:
4506:
4300:
3703:
3294:
2978:
2883:
2076:
1969:
1878:
737:
602:
540:
535:
4992:
4914:
4026:
2219:
1608:
n.d.: Schubert: Symphonies Nos. 8 & 9; Franck: Symphony in D minor; Mussorgsky-Ravel:
8:
4957:
4842:
4431:
4369:
4226:
4191:
3929:
3647:
3315:
3301:
3275:
3268:
2966:
2741:
2245:
1857:
645:
606:
598:
583:
483:
448:
444:
436:
428:
420:
408:
304:
225:
221:
147:
2577:
2128:
Celibidache Ći FurtwĂ€ngler : marele conflict postbelic de la Filarmonica din Berlin
507:
368:
4788:
4383:
4145:
4117:
3936:
3798:
2954:
2942:
2830:
2794:
2771:
2620:
2054:
544:
4926:
4460:
3570:
1676:
Sergiu Celibidache conducts Blacher, Mendelssohn, Brahms, Cherubini, Schwarz-Schilling
5081:
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4707:
4701:
4695:
4635:
4605:
4480:
4326:
4307:
3943:
3852:
3710:
3442:
3376:
3355:
3193:
3043:
2919:
2913:
2889:
2729:
2682:
2606:
2596:
2549:
2511:
2277:
2174:
2164:
2141:
2131:
548:
519:
197:
4998:
4980:
4389:
4219:
4166:
3521:
3341:
2812:
2759:
2747:
2453:
582:
behaviour that came to light during a 12-year legal battle during his tenure at the
4968:
4908:
4860:
4794:
4782:
3922:
3880:
3777:
3759:
3668:
3654:
3612:
3605:
3591:
3577:
3556:
3463:
3362:
3240:
3226:
3174:
3078:
3049:
2990:
2901:
2765:
2700:
2244:(International Alliance for Women in Music, February 1996), 8â11. Available online
1910:
1885:
667:
568:
491:
372:
356:
260:
157:
3991:
3950:
3598:
3542:
2907:
2865:
2057:
that is currently used in the West, Celibidache's birthdate would be 11 July 1912.
1795:
n.d.: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 4; Nutcracker Suite (Angel Records / EMI Classics)
1096:
2002: Prokofiev: Symphonies Nos. 1 & 5; Violin Concerto No. 1 (Classica d'Oro)
782:
1948: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 in E minor, Op. 64 LPO (Decca AK 2036-41 78 rpm)
757:
4872:
4449:
4395:
4205:
4198:
4110:
4089:
4061:
4040:
4019:
3964:
3826:
3784:
3731:
3514:
3397:
3282:
3254:
3167:
3061:
3007:
2706:
2665:
2252:
2050:
816:
1994: Brahms: Symphony No. 2 & Haydn Variations, Op. 56a (Fonit-Cetra Italia)
749:
741:
364:
360:
280:
206:
4617:
3031:
2111:
847:
1997: Mozart: Symphony No. 40; Haydn: "Oxford Symphony" (EMI Music Distribution)
794:
1969: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 in E minor, Op. 64 LPO (Decca Eclipse ECM 833)
5064:
5016:
4890:
4719:
4713:
4629:
4575:
4437:
4401:
4267:
4253:
4246:
4138:
4131:
4124:
4103:
4096:
4068:
4054:
4047:
3971:
3957:
3915:
3866:
3805:
3745:
3738:
3717:
3689:
3661:
3626:
3563:
3404:
3390:
3334:
3322:
3308:
3181:
3160:
3102:
3096:
3055:
3013:
2948:
2842:
2836:
2735:
2688:
2301:
Final judgment, Conant vs. LH MĂŒnchen, AGM Aktz: 2 Ca. 7022/82, April 12, 1984.
1200:
n.d.: Beethoven: Concerto No. 5 for Piano and Orchestra "Emperor" (Electrecord)
745:
658:
633:
579:
523:
316:
67:
3037:
432:
5095:
5004:
4974:
4902:
4878:
4611:
4519:
4281:
4274:
3873:
3859:
3845:
3791:
3696:
3682:
3633:
3549:
3383:
3207:
2960:
2936:
2824:
2145:
1864:
1048:
2000: Bruckner: Symphony No. 5; Mozart: Symphony No. 35 (Deutsche Grammophon)
671:
663:
479:
340:
323:
region of Romania, where his father was a government official. He grew up in
299:
2240:
Buzzarté, Monique. "We Need a Man for Solo Trombone: Abbie Conant's Story."
2178:
1099:
2003: Mendelssohn: Symphony No. 4 "Italian"; Bizet: Symphony in C (Archipel)
5058:
5046:
5034:
5028:
5022:
4884:
4761:
4593:
4443:
4413:
4314:
4293:
4260:
4159:
4075:
4033:
4012:
4005:
3998:
3894:
3535:
3475:
3449:
3423:
3411:
3348:
3214:
3025:
3019:
2895:
2871:
2848:
2320:
1748:
n.d.: Shostakovich: Symphony No 5, Op. 47; Symphony No. 9, Op. 70 (Arkadia)
934:
1998: Bruckner: Symphonies No. 3-9; Mass in F minor, Te Deum (EMI Classics)
813:
1991: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6 "Pathetique"; Roméo et Juliette (Arkadia)
716:
708:
653:
601:
one more time in order to symbolise the end of communism in Europe and the
587:
471:
412:
380:
376:
288:
272:
268:
5127:
Knights Commander of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
3200:
3114:
2984:
2500:
2310:
Final judgement, Conant vs. LH MĂŒnchen Aktz. Ca 2 7022/82, April 12, 1984.
1241:
n.d.: Brahms: Symphonies Nos. 2â4; Variations on a theme from Haydn (Acum)
785:
1949: Mozart: Symphony No. 25 in G minor, K. 183 (Decca AK 2197-9 78 rpm)
43:
5070:
4677:
3819:
3812:
3752:
3675:
3640:
3507:
3430:
3369:
3247:
2877:
2818:
2806:
2777:
2583:
791:
1951: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 in E minor, Op. 64 LPO (Decca LXT 2545)
348:
2569:
1161:
2007: Beethoven: Symphony No. 3 "Eroica"; Overture Leonre III (Archipel)
605:. Celibidache conducted Bruckner 7th on the 31st of March 1992 with the
291:. He is regarded as one of the greatest conductors of the 20th century.
4896:
3619:
3084:
2614:
2592:
2264:
Brief, Conant vs. LH MĂŒnchen, AGM Aktz: 2 Ca 7022/82, February 3, 1983.
2203:
1325:
Celibidache Conducts Mussorgsky, Stravinsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, Prokofiev
970:
1999: Celibidache Conducts Beethoven 7 & 8 (EMI Music Distribution)
209:
4338:
593:
After 37 years of absence, Celibidache was asked by Federal President
563:
4844:
Orchestre National de France Principal Conductors and Music Directors
3901:
3887:
1598:
RTSI Orchestra Conducted by Sergiu Celibidache: Schubert, Tchaikovsky
984:
1999: Prokofiev: Scythian Suite; Symphony No. 5 (Deutsche Grammophon)
328:
2602:
A collection of anecdotes revealing Sergiu Celibidache's personality
1615:
n.d.: Schumann: Piano Concerto in A minor, Op. 54; Richard Strauss:
698:
Most of his music compositions are not performed and not published.
4082:
2972:
1729:
Sergiu Celibidache: From the collection of Deutsches Rundfunkarchiv
1036:
2000: Bruckner: Symphonies Nos. 3â5 (Box Set) (Deutsche Grammophon)
1030:
1999: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 2; Brahms: Symphony No. 4 (Arkadia)
628:
355:(Friedrich-Wilhelms-UniversitÀt), where he studied philosophy with
320:
213:
1548:
n.d.: Prokofiev: Symphony No. 5; Prokofiev, Berlioz, Tchaikovsky:
1513:
n.d.: Mozart: Symphony No. 41; Schubert: Symphony No. 5 (Memories)
1461:
n.d.: Haydn: Symphony No. 103; Mozart: Symphony No. 38 (Originals)
940:
1999: Beethoven: Symphonies No. 2 & 4 (EMI Music Distribution)
2573:
834:
1997: Beethoven: Symphony Nos. 4 & 5 (EMI Music Distribution)
788:
1951: Mozart: Symphony No. 25 in G minor, K. 183 (Decca LXT 2558)
613:
475:
217:
86:
1751:
n.d.: Shostakovich: Symphony No. 7 "Leningrad" (Grammofono 2000)
1045:
2000: Bruckner: Symphony No. 5 (Rehearsal) (Deutsche Grammophon)
844:
1997: Haydn: Symphony Nos 103 & 104 (EMI Music Distribution)
797:
1985: Beethoven: Concerto for Violin and Orchestra (Electrecord)
324:
312:
1105:
2004: Bruckner: Symphonies Nos. 3â5, 7â9 (Deutsche Grammophon)
1093:
2001: Shostakovich: Symphony No. 7 "Leningrad" (Classica d'Oro)
1076:
2000: Sibelius: Symphonies Nos. 2 & 5 (Deutsche Grammophon)
539:(1952), conducting the Berlin Philharmonic in a performance of
404:
1250:
n.d.: Brahms: Symphony No. 4 (Rehearsal) (Deutsche Grammophon)
1175:
Sergiu Celibedache Conducts Kölner Rundfunk-Sinfonie-Orchester
1132:
2004: Prokofiev: Symphonies 1 & 5 (EMI Music Distribution)
1033:
2000: Brahms: Symphony No. 2; Mozart: Symphony No. 25 (Urania)
960:
1999: Brahms: Symphonies Nos. 2, 3, 4 (EMI Music Distribution)
379:. During his studies in Berlin, Celibidache was introduced to
205:
28 June] 1912 – 13 August 1996) was a
1932:
1994: Honorary Citizen (CetÄÈean de Onoare) of IaÈi (Romania)
1238:
n.d.: Brahms: Symphonies Nos. 2 & 3 (Deutsche Grammophon)
879:
1997: Schumann: Symphonies 3 & 4 (EMI Music Distribution)
831:
1997: BartĂłk: Concerto for Orchestra (EMI Music Distribution)
617:
332:
1152:
2006: Celibidache: The Complete EMI Edition (EMI Classics)
807:
1990: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5; Nutcracker Suite (London)
435:
denazification in 1947, FurtwÀngler was able to conduct the
4577:
Principal Conductors of the Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra
2476:"Why was Celibidache's conducting career so controversial?"
2049:
The 28 June 1912 date of birth was based on the old style
1274:
n.d.: Bruckner: Symphonies 7 & 8 (Deutsche Grammophon)
1069:
2000: Schubert: Symphony No. 8 "Unfinished"; Tchaikovsky:
896:
1997: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 6 (EMI Music Distribution)
893:
1997: Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 (EMI Music Distribution)
819:
1994: Brahms: Symphony Nos. 3 & 4 (Fonit-Cetra Italia)
620:. He was buried in the CimetiĂšre de Neuville sur Essonne.
2053:
then officially used in Romania. According to the modern
1701:
Sergiu Celibidache Conducts Mendelssohn, Haydn, Beethoven
1486:, K. 427; Concerto for Two Pianos and Orchestra, K. 365;
1190:
n.d.: AntonĂn DvoĆĂĄk: Symphony N. 7; Johann Strauss Jr.:
1187:
n.d.: Anton Bruckner: Symphony No. 7 in E major (As Disc)
1180:
n.d.: Anton Bruckner: Symphonies Nos. 5 & 8; Brahms:
1142:
2004: Shostakovich: Symphony No. 7 'Leningrad' (Pickwick)
641:
482:. From 1979 until his death he was music director of the
2650:
2526:(Honorary Citizens of the Provincial Capital of Munich)
1602:
n.d.: Schubert/Schumann: Symphonies (Fonit-Cetra Italia)
1235:
n.d.: Brahms: Symphonies Nos. 1â4 (Deutsche Grammophon)
943:
1999: Beethoven: Symphony No. 3 (EMI Music Distribution)
931:
1998: Bruckner: Mass in F minor (EMI Music Distribution)
928:
1998: Bruckner 9 in Concert and Rehearsal (EMI Classics)
674:
described as the best of his 25 years of concert-going.
640:
with many released posthumously by major labels such as
216:, musical theorist, and teacher. Educated in his native
4956:
4763:
Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra Principal Conductors
2399:"Sergiu Celibidache Conducts An Unhurried Bruckner 4th"
2158:
1852:
Grand Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
1715:
Sergiu Celibidache Conducts the Berliner Philharmoniker
876:
1997: Schubert: Symphony No. 9 (EMI Music Distribution)
612:
Celibidache died at the age of 84 on 14 August 1996 at
1458:, Vol. 39: Sergiu Celibidache (EMI Music Distribution)
810:
1991: Mozart: Requiem; Vivaldi: Stabat Mater (Arkadia)
736:
Notable releases have been his Munich performances of
4679:
Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra Principal Conductors
1277:
n.d.: Bruckner: Symphonies 7â9 (Deutsche Grammophon)
427:
to become the youngest General Musik Director of the
1436:
n.d.: DvoĆĂĄk: Violin Concerto; Symphony 9 (Concerto)
1203:
n.d.: Beethoven: Symphonies Nos. 2 & 4 (Artists)
1066:; Shostakovich: Symphony No. 9 (Deutsche Grammophon)
1042:
2000: Bruckner: Symphony No. 4 (Deutsche Grammophon)
1039:
2000: Bruckner: Symphony No. 3 (Deutsche Grammophon)
800:
1988: Mendelssohn: Sinfonia N. 4 "Italian"; DvoĆĂĄk:
1708:
Sergiu Celibidache conducts Schubert & Schumann
2543:
2344:
1970:"Sergiu Celibidache (Conductor) - Short Biography"
1844:
1741:n.d.: Shostakovich: Symphonies 1 & 9; Barber:
1247:n.d.: Brahms: Symphony No. 1 (Deutsche Grammophon)
937:1998: Shostakovich: Symphonie No. 7 (Magic Talent)
922:1998: Bruckner 7; Te Deum (EMI Music Distribution)
458:Celibidache later worked with radio orchestras in
2071:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2063:
1464:n.d.: Haydn: Symphony No. 104 "London"; Debussy:
1318:Celibidache Conducts Debussy / Respighi / Milhaud
179:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
5142:Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
5093:
2396:
1283:n.d.: Bruckner: Symphony 9 (Deutsche Grammophon)
1280:n.d.: Bruckner: Symphony 7 (Deutsche Grammophon)
1271:n.d.: Bruckner: Symphonies 4 & 9 (Exclusive)
315:region and Maria Celebidachi (nĂ©e BrÄteanu), in
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
1694:Sergiu Celibidache conducts Franck, Tchaikovsky
1622:n.d.: Schumann: Symphony Nos. 1 & 2 (Cetra)
1367:Celibidache, Vol. 3: French & Russian Music
1088:Sergiu Celibidache et la Philharmonie de Berlin
240:and many other European orchestras such as the
2095:EMI Classics. Sergiu Celibidache (1912â1996):
2060:
1253:n.d.: Brahms: Symphony Nos. 2 & 3 (Legend)
871:S. Celibidache Conducts Beethoven & Brahms
828:1995: Beethoven: Symphony Nos. 2 & 4 (Nas)
776:, with Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra (Naxos)
632:Bust of Sergiu Celibidache at his hometown in
567:Celibidache giving a conducting lesson at the
4942:
4828:
4747:
4663:
4561:
4354:
3130:
2636:
2610:Reviews of posthumous Celibidache CD releases
2524:EhrenbĂŒrgerrecht der Landeshauptstadt MĂŒnchen
2422:
2370:
1917:Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art
1374:Celibidache, Vol. 4: Sacred Music & Opera
407:, Celibidache was principal conductor of the
5137:Recipients of the LĂ©onie Sonning Music Prize
2082:
1167:2007: Schumann: Symphony No. 4; Mussorgsky:
351:. He continued with doctoral studies at the
3144:
1332:Celibidache Conducts Ravel & Stravinsky
760:and a series of live performances with the
707:Der Taschengarten (ca.1978) - published by
294:
4949:
4935:
4835:
4821:
4754:
4740:
4670:
4656:
4568:
4554:
4486:The 12 Cellists of the Berlin Philharmonic
4361:
4347:
3137:
3123:
2643:
2629:
2576:
2023:"Der Stachel im Fleisch des Musikbetriebs"
1995:"Sergiu Celibidache â das Wesen der Musik"
1286:n.d.: Bruckner: Symphony No. 3 (Exclusive)
1110:Celibidache Conducts Milhaud & Roussel
1102:2004: Bach: Mass in B minor (EMI Classics)
822:1994: Bruckner: Symphony No. 7 (Andromeda)
2321:"matchID - Moteur de recherche des décÚs"
2278:"Abbie Conant in the Munich Philharmonic"
2218:. Musikproduktion Höflich. Archived from
2130:. BucureÈti: Humanitas. pp. 16, 23.
916:1998: Bruckner 4 (EMI Music Distribution)
913:1998: Bruckner 3 (EMI Music Distribution)
2450:"Conductor Sergiu Celibidache Biography"
1520:; Cherubini: Symphony in D major; BĂ€ck:
1304:Celibidache Conducts Debussy & Ravel
1289:n.d.: Bruckner: Symphony No. 7 (Arkadia)
1051:2000: Franck: Symphony in D; Hindemith:
998:1999: Schumann: Symphony No. 2; Brahms:
825:1994: Mozart: Grand Mass, K. 427 (Cetra)
627:
562:
403:being banned for having conducted under
391:
298:
4368:
2075:Naxos â Sergiu Celibidache (Biography)
1206:n.d.: Beethoven: Symphony No. 7; Bach:
1197:n.d.: Bach: Mass in B minor (Exclusive)
715:Haz de Necaz (ca. 1992) - published by
14:
5094:
2522:Landeshauptstadt MĂŒnchen Direktorium.
1937:Order of Merit of Rhineland-Palatinate
551:and "Celibidache's Garden" by his son
4930:
4816:
4735:
4651:
4549:
4342:
3118:
2624:
2272:
2270:
2107:
2105:
1824:The Unpublished Celibidache in Naples
1736:Sergiu Celibidache: Magier des Klangs
1669:Sergiu Celibidache Conducts Beethoven
701:
490:in Germany and in 1984 taught at the
196:
4513:Karajan: Beethoven Symphonies (1963)
2652:LĂ©onie Sonning Music Prize Laureates
2347:"The Reticent High Priest of Munich"
2345:James R. Oestreich (15 March 1998).
2204:https://raffaelenapoli.tripod.com/}}
2125:
2121:
2119:
1456:Great Conductors of the 20th Century
1429:n.d.: DvoĆĂĄk: Concerto in B minor /
995:(Version 1923) (Deutsche Grammophon)
623:
597:to return to Berlin and conduct the
277:Schleswig-Holstein Musik Festival in
4958:Munich Philharmonic Music Directors
1829:n.d.: Verdi: Requiem (EMI Classics)
1244:n.d.: Brahms: Symphony No. 1 (Acum)
279:Germany and towards the end at the
24:
2537:
2397:Will Crutchfield (27 April 1989).
2371:John Rockwell (28 February 1984).
2267:
2102:
1683:Sergiu Celibidache Conducts Brahms
1122:2004: Fauré: Requiem; Stravinsky:
1117:Celibidache Plays Mozart's Requiem
1024:(Rehearsals) (Deutsche Grammophon)
766:Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra
419:. In search of a replacement, the
246:Danish National Symphony Orchestra
242:Stuttgart Radio Symphony Orchestra
25:
5178:
2563:
2152:
2116:
1671:: Symphonies Nos. 2 & 4 (FED)
1507:n.d.: Mozart: Requiem (Il Sabato)
1398:(Rehearsal) (Deutsche Grammophon)
946:1999: Beethoven: Symphony No. 6;
841:; Iberia (EMI Music Distribution)
439:in alternance with Celibidache.
371:. He submitted a dissertation on
5157:Romanian male conductors (music)
5112:Romanian people of Greek descent
5080:
4532:
4531:
4459:
3836:
3466:
3433:
3414:
3325:
3285:
3217:
3184:
2423:John Rockwell (29 August 1993).
2159:Celibidache, Serge Ioan (2001),
1545:(Extracts) (Deutsche Grammophon)
1346:Celibidache Conducts Tchaikovsky
685:
303:Celibidache as conductor of the
238:Swedish Radio Symphony Orchestra
198:[ËserdÍĄÊjutÍĄÊelibiËdake]
42:
5167:Naturalized citizens of Germany
5117:20th-century conductors (music)
2516:
2505:
2494:
2468:
2442:
2416:
2390:
2364:
2338:
2313:
2304:
2295:
2258:
2234:
2208:
2196:
2184:
1845:Honors, awards, and decorations
1790:Pavane pour une infante défunte
1504:n.d.: Mozart: Requiem (Artists)
1360:Celibidache, Vol. 1: Symphonies
1339:Celibidache Conducts Stravinsky
1327:(Box Set) (Deutsche Grammophon)
1306:(Box Set) (Deutsche Grammophon)
1149:(Universal Classics & Jazz)
925:1998: Bruckner 8 (EMI Classics)
919:1998: Bruckner 6 (EMI Classics)
693:
425:Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra
423:took Celibidache away from the
417:Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra
230:RAI National Symphony Orchestra
2548:. Academy Chicago Publishers.
2255:. (Retrieved 20 October 2012).
2043:
2015:
1987:
1962:
1819:, Vol. 3 (Deutsche Grammophon)
1164:2007: Bruckner: Symphony No. 5
963:1999: Brahms: Symphony No. 1;
731:
558:
259:in Siena, Italy as well as at
27:Romanian conductor (1912â1996)
13:
1:
3909:Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli
2615:Sergiu Celibidache Foundation
2530:(Retrieved 1 September 2012).
2373:"Debut of Sergiu Celibidache"
1955:
1909:1992: Honorary Member of the
1803:The Art of Sergiu Celibidache
1636:, Vol. 5 (Fonit-Cetra Italia)
1501:, K. 250 (Fonit-Cetra Italia)
886:–Overture; Mussorgsky:
802:Sinfonia N. 9 Dal Nuovo Mondo
725:Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli
5147:Romanian emigrants to France
5122:Knights of the Order of Vasa
1904:EhrenbĂŒrgerrecht von MĂŒnchen
1810:The Complete RIAS Recordings
1311:Celibidache Conducts Debussy
353:Friedrich Wilhelm University
115:Friedrich Wilhelm University
7:
5162:20th-century male musicians
5152:Romanian conductors (music)
4869:(principal conductor, 1947)
4863:(principal conductor, 1944)
4857:(principal conductor, 1934)
4476:Philharmonia Quartet Berlin
2544:Celibidache, Serge (2001).
2452:. iClassics. Archived from
2161:Sergiu Celibidache's garden
2099:. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
2079:. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
1662:Sergiu Celibidache Conducts
1655:Sergiu Celibidache Conducts
1648:Sergiu Celibidache Conducts
1641:Sergiu Celibidache Conducts
1634:Sergiu Celibidache Alla Rai
1627:Sergiu Celibidache alla RAI
670:that New York Times critic
257:Accademia Musicale Chigiana
110:Hochschule fĂŒr Musik Berlin
10:
5183:
5132:People from Roman, Romania
2425:"When Mystic Meets Mystic"
1926:, IaÈi Academy of Art and
1872:LĂ©onie Sonning Music Prize
1155:2006: Sergiu Celibidache:
496:Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
488:Hochschule fĂŒr Musik Mainz
174:LĂ©onie Sonning Music Prize
153:Hochschule fĂŒr Musik Mainz
5078:
4964:
4855:Désiré-Emile Inghelbrecht
4850:
4769:
4685:
4624:Rafael FrĂŒhbeck de Burgos
4583:
4529:
4494:
4468:
4457:
4376:
4236:
4183:
3981:
3769:
3485:
3152:
3071:
3000:
2929:
2858:
2787:
2716:
2675:
2658:
2003:(in German). 26 June 2012
1805:, Volume 1â7 (Arlecchino)
1610:Pictures at an Exhibition
1529:Pictures at an Exhibition
1518:Pictures at an Exhibition
1169:Pictures at an Exhibition
975:Pictures at an Exhibition
888:Pictures at an Exhibition
762:London Symphony Orchestra
578:A controversy arose over
486:. He regularly taught at
387:
265:Curtis Institute of Music
250:London Symphony Orchestra
234:Orchestre de Radio France
166:
140:
123:
102:
94:
75:
53:
41:
34:
3585:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
2754:Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
2192:Eileen Joyce: A Portrait
2031:(in German). 4 July 2012
1950:
1817:The Stuttgart Recordings
1619:(Artists Live Recording)
1139:(EMI Music Distribution)
1126:(EMI Music Distribution)
1112:(EMI Music Distribution)
1007:Sergiu Celebidache (Box)
1002:(EMI Music Distribution)
967:(EMI Music Distribution)
950:(EMI Music Distribution)
910:(EMI Music Distribution)
890:(EMI Music Distribution)
884:Romeo and Juliet Fantasy
666:by the Orchestra of the
533:He appeared in the film
295:Early life and education
4773:Hans MĂŒller-Kray (1948)
4239:record label executives
3501:Victoria de los Ăngeles
3146:Gramophone Hall of Fame
2695:Witold Lutosławski
1902:of the City of Munich (
1893:Bavarian Order of Merit
1863:1970: Chevalier of the
1589:n.d.: Rimsky-Korsakov:
1570:n.d.: Richard Strauss:
1258:The Complete Symphonies
1135:2004: Rimsky-Korsakov:
1058:2000: Richard Strauss:
987:1999: Rimsky-Korsakov:
772:1945: Debussy/Roussel:
727:(ca.1995) - unpublished
5011:Siegmund von Hausegger
4917:(music director, 2020)
4911:(music director, 2017)
4905:(music director, 2008)
4899:(music director, 2002)
4893:(music director, 1991)
4887:(music director, 1988)
4881:(music director, 1968)
4875:(music director, 1960)
2512:www.classicalnotes.net
2501:www.gerhard-greiner.de
2282:www.osborne-conant.org
1942:1995: Commandeur des
1565:Le Tombeau de Couperin
1441:Symphonie en RĂ© mineur
1212:Le Tombeau de Couperin
979:The Fairy's Kiss Suite
860:Le tombeau de Couperin
636:
595:Richard von Weizsacker
575:
553:Serge Ioan Celebidachi
500:Enrique GarcĂa Asensio
453:Richard von WeizsÀcker
397:
319:, a small city in the
308:
4588:Bruno Seidler-Winkler
4502:Berliner Philharmonie
4153:Mstislav Rostropovich
3725:Elisabeth Schwarzkopf
3457:Michael Tilson Thomas
3091:Pierre-Laurent Aimard
2801:Mstislav Rostropovich
2251:29 March 2012 at the
1974:www.bach-cantatas.com
1773:(Deutsche Grammophon)
1766:(Deutsche Grammophon)
1724:, Vol. 1 (Arlecchino)
1687:Ein Deutsches Requiem
1567:(Deutsche Grammophon)
1522:Intrada for Orchestra
1495:Great Mass in C minor
1484:Great Mass in C minor
1431:Eight Slavonic Dances
1426:(Deutsche Grammophon)
1391:(Deutsche Grammophon)
1389:Alborada del gracioso
1299:(Deutsche Grammophon)
1230:Ein deutsches Requiem
1219:Symphonie fantastique
1208:Brandenburg Coincerto
1055:(Deutsche Grammophon)
981:(Deutsche Grammophon)
965:Ein deutsches Requiem
957:(Audiophile Classics)
955:Ein deutsches Requiem
901:The Young Celibidache
864:Alborada del Gracioso
754:Johann Sebastian Bach
631:
566:
395:
347:, Walter Gmeindl and
302:
5053:Christian Thielemann
4507:Digital Concert Hall
4237:Producers/engineers/
3704:Anne Sofie von Otter
3295:Nikolaus Harnoncourt
2979:Lars Ulrik Mortensen
2884:Nikolaus Harnoncourt
2126:Lang, Klaus (2015).
1924:Doctor honoris causa
1879:Franco Abbiati Prize
1477:Legendary Performers
1415:(Fonit-Cetra Italia)
1353:Celibidache Festival
1184:, Op. 56 (Exclusive)
866:(Fonit-Cetra Italia)
603:German Reunification
541:Ludwig van Beethoven
536:Ambassadors of Music
363:and musicology with
343:and conducting with
337:Hochschule fĂŒr Musik
201:; 11 July [
4432:Herbert von Karajan
4426:Wilhelm FurtwÀngler
4408:Wilhelm FurtwÀngler
4370:Berlin Philharmonic
4227:The Tallis Scholars
4192:Alban Berg Quartett
3930:Sergei Rachmaninoff
3648:Dmitri Hvorostovsky
3316:Herbert von Karajan
3302:Christopher Hogwood
3276:Carlo Maria Giulini
3269:John Eliot Gardiner
3262:Wilhelm FurtwÀngler
2967:John Eliot Gardiner
2742:Dmitri Shostakovich
2528:located online here
2028:SĂŒddeutsche Zeitung
1944:Arts et des Lettres
1858:Berliner Kunstpreis
1578:; Igor Stravinsky:
1468:; Igor Stravinsky:
1145:2006: Celibidache:
882:1997: Tchaikovsky:
646:Deutsche Grammophon
607:Berlin Philharmonic
599:Berlin Philharmonic
584:Munich Philharmonic
571:in 1984 to student
528:Nils-Göran Areskoug
484:Munich Philharmonic
449:Herbert von Karajan
445:Berlin Philharmonic
437:Berlin Philharmonic
429:Berlin Philharmonic
421:Berlin Philharmonic
409:Berlin Philharmonic
401:Wilhelm FurtwÀngler
396:Celibidache in 1969
305:Berlin Philharmonic
263:in Germany, at the
226:Berlin Philharmonic
222:Munich Philharmonic
148:Munich Philharmonic
48:Celibidache in 1966
5041:Sergiu Celibidache
4789:Gianluigi Gelmetti
4777:Sergiu Celibidache
4690:Sergiu Celibidache
4600:Sergiu Celibidache
4420:Sergiu Celibidache
4384:Ludwig von Brenner
4213:The King's Singers
4146:Jean-Pierre Rampal
4118:Anne-Sophie Mutter
3937:Sviatoslav Richter
3834:Marc-André Hamelin
3799:Vladimir Ashkenazy
3529:Montserrat Caballé
3234:Sergiu Celibidache
2943:Anne-Sophie Mutter
2831:Sviatoslav Richter
2795:Marie-Claire Alain
2772:Jean-Pierre Rampal
2724:Sergiu Celibidache
2593:Sergiu Celibidache
2584:Sergiu Celibidache
2570:Sergiu Celibidache
2456:on 29 October 2019
2429:The New York Times
2403:The New York Times
2377:The New York Times
2351:The New York Times
2222:on 2 December 2013
2077:Sergiu Celibidache
2055:Gregorian calendar
1928:University of IaÈi
1840:, WWV103 (Arkadia)
1834:Tristan und Isolde
1776:n.d.: Stravinsky:
1760:Tod und VerklÀrung
1743:Adagio for Strings
1731:(Music & Arts)
1722:Sergiu Celibidache
1617:Vier letzte Lieder
1576:Vier letzte Lieder
1572:Tod und VerklÀrung
1527:n.d.: Mussorgsky:
1516:n.d.: Mussorgsky:
1449:Tristan und Isolde
1413:Saudades do Brazil
1408:La Damoiselle Ă©lue
1385:Rapsodie espagnole
1194:Overture (Artists)
1124:Symphony of Psalms
1081:Sergiu Celibidache
1018:Tod und VerklÀrung
993:The Firebird Suite
973:1999: Mussorgsky:
702:Major compositions
637:
576:
398:
309:
190:Sergiu Celibidache
36:Sergiu Celibidache
5089:
5088:
4993:Georg Schnéevoigt
4987:Felix Weingartner
4924:
4923:
4915:Cristian MÄcelaru
4810:
4809:
4729:
4728:
4708:Yevgeny Svetlanov
4702:Esa-Pekka Salonen
4696:Herbert Blomstedt
4645:
4644:
4636:Vladimir Jurowski
4606:Hermann Abendroth
4543:
4542:
4481:Scharoun Ensemble
4336:
4335:
4327:Kenneth Wilkinson
4308:Goddard Lieberson
4027:Jacqueline du Pré
3944:Arthur Rubinstein
3853:Vladimir Horowitz
3711:Luciano Pavarotti
3443:Leopold Stokowski
3377:Yevgeny Mravinsky
3356:Charles Mackerras
3194:Leonard Bernstein
3112:
3111:
3044:Herbert Blomstedt
2920:Sofia Gubaidulina
2914:Hildegard Behrens
2890:Krystian Zimerman
2730:Arthur Rubinstein
2683:Leonard Bernstein
2216:"Konrad von Abel"
2137:978-973-50-4878-5
1541:n.d.: Prokofiev:
1451:prelude (Arkadia)
1348:(Grammofono 2000)
1223:Roméo et Juliette
1157:Lesen & Hören
1147:Der Taschengarten
1060:Till Eulenspiegel
1053:Mathis der Mahler
903:, Vol. II (Tahra)
624:Performance style
549:Jan Schmidt-Garre
520:Bernhard Sieberer
187:
186:
16:(Redirected from
5174:
5084:
4969:Hans Winderstein
4951:
4944:
4937:
4928:
4927:
4909:Emmanuel Krivine
4867:Roger DĂ©sormiĂšre
4861:Manuel Rosenthal
4837:
4830:
4823:
4814:
4813:
4795:Roger Norrington
4783:Neville Marriner
4756:
4749:
4742:
4733:
4732:
4672:
4665:
4658:
4649:
4648:
4570:
4563:
4556:
4547:
4546:
4535:
4534:
4463:
4363:
4356:
4349:
4340:
4339:
4329:
4322:
4317:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4289:
4284:
4277:
4270:
4263:
4256:
4249:
4229:
4222:
4215:
4208:
4201:
4194:
4176:
4169:
4162:
4155:
4148:
4141:
4134:
4127:
4120:
4113:
4106:
4099:
4092:
4085:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4057:
4050:
4043:
4036:
4029:
4022:
4015:
4008:
4001:
3994:
3984:woodwind players
3974:
3967:
3960:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3932:
3925:
3923:Maurizio Pollini
3918:
3911:
3904:
3897:
3890:
3883:
3881:Gustav Leonhardt
3876:
3869:
3862:
3855:
3848:
3841:
3840:
3829:
3822:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3794:
3787:
3780:
3778:Leif Ove Andsnes
3762:
3760:Fritz Wunderlich
3755:
3748:
3741:
3734:
3727:
3720:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3692:
3685:
3678:
3671:
3669:Simon Keenlyside
3664:
3657:
3655:Gundula Janowitz
3650:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3622:
3615:
3613:Nicolai Ghiaurov
3608:
3606:Angela Gheorghiu
3601:
3594:
3592:Kirsten Flagstad
3587:
3580:
3578:Kathleen Ferrier
3573:
3566:
3559:
3557:Feodor Chaliapin
3552:
3545:
3538:
3531:
3524:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3496:
3478:
3471:
3470:
3464:Arturo Toscanini
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3437:
3426:
3419:
3418:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3365:
3363:Neville Marriner
3358:
3351:
3344:
3337:
3330:
3329:
3318:
3311:
3304:
3297:
3290:
3289:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3250:
3243:
3241:Riccardo Chailly
3236:
3229:
3227:Benjamin Britten
3222:
3221:
3210:
3203:
3196:
3189:
3188:
3177:
3175:Daniel Barenboim
3170:
3163:
3139:
3132:
3125:
3116:
3115:
3079:Barbara Hannigan
3050:Leonidas Kavakos
2991:Daniel Barenboim
2766:Olivier Messiaen
2701:Benjamin Britten
2645:
2638:
2631:
2622:
2621:
2608:Life After Death
2580:
2559:
2531:
2520:
2514:
2509:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2446:
2440:
2439:
2437:
2435:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2325:deces.matchid.io
2317:
2311:
2308:
2302:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2274:
2265:
2262:
2256:
2238:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2227:
2212:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2163:, Facets Video,
2156:
2150:
2149:
2123:
2114:
2109:
2100:
2093:
2080:
2073:
2058:
2047:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2019:
2013:
2012:
2010:
2008:
1991:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1966:
1911:Romanian Academy
1900:Honorary Citizen
1782:Daphnis et Chloé
1584:Daphnis et Chloé
1561:Daphnis et Chloé
1499:Haffner Serenade
1488:Haffner Serenade
1479:Vol. 2 (As Disc)
1262:Haydn Variations
1182:Haydn Variations
1083:(Classica d'Oro)
1071:Nutcracker Suite
1000:Haydn Variations
908:Orchestral Music
668:Curtis Institute
586:with trombonist
569:Curtis Institute
508:Françoys Bernier
492:Curtis Institute
373:Josquin des Prez
369:Georg SchĂŒnemann
357:Nicolai Hartmann
281:Schola Cantorum
261:Mainz University
200:
195:
158:Curtis Institute
82:
63:
61:
46:
32:
31:
21:
5182:
5181:
5177:
5176:
5175:
5173:
5172:
5171:
5092:
5091:
5090:
5085:
5076:
4960:
4955:
4925:
4920:
4873:Maurice Le Roux
4846:
4841:
4811:
4806:
4801:Stéphane DenÚve
4765:
4760:
4730:
4725:
4681:
4676:
4646:
4641:
4579:
4574:
4544:
4539:
4525:
4490:
4464:
4455:
4450:Kirill Petrenko
4396:Richard Strauss
4372:
4367:
4337:
4332:
4325:
4320:
4313:
4306:
4299:
4292:
4287:
4280:
4273:
4266:
4259:
4252:
4245:
4238:
4232:
4225:
4218:
4211:
4206:Beaux Arts Trio
4204:
4199:Amadeus Quartet
4197:
4190:
4179:
4172:
4165:
4158:
4151:
4144:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4116:
4111:Nathan Milstein
4109:
4102:
4095:
4090:Wynton Marsalis
4088:
4081:
4074:
4067:
4062:Steven Isserlis
4060:
4053:
4046:
4041:Arthur Grumiaux
4039:
4032:
4025:
4020:Kyung Wha Chung
4018:
4011:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3977:
3970:
3965:Grigory Sokolov
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3900:
3893:
3886:
3879:
3872:
3865:
3858:
3851:
3844:
3832:
3827:Friedrich Gulda
3825:
3818:
3811:
3804:
3797:
3790:
3785:Martha Argerich
3783:
3776:
3765:
3758:
3751:
3744:
3737:
3732:Joan Sutherland
3730:
3723:
3716:
3709:
3702:
3695:
3688:
3681:
3674:
3667:
3660:
3653:
3646:
3639:
3632:
3625:
3618:
3611:
3604:
3597:
3590:
3583:
3576:
3571:PlĂĄcido Domingo
3569:
3562:
3555:
3548:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3515:Cecilia Bartoli
3513:
3506:
3499:
3492:
3481:
3474:
3462:
3455:
3448:
3441:
3429:
3422:
3410:
3403:
3398:Antonio Pappano
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
3361:
3354:
3347:
3340:
3333:
3321:
3314:
3307:
3300:
3293:
3283:Bernard Haitink
3281:
3274:
3267:
3260:
3255:Gustavo Dudamel
3253:
3246:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3213:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3180:
3173:
3168:John Barbirolli
3166:
3159:
3148:
3143:
3113:
3108:
3067:
3062:Hans Abrahamsen
3008:Cecilia Bartoli
2996:
2925:
2854:
2783:
2712:
2707:Boris Christoff
2671:
2666:Igor Stravinsky
2654:
2649:
2572:discography at
2566:
2556:
2540:
2538:Further reading
2535:
2534:
2521:
2517:
2510:
2506:
2499:
2495:
2485:
2483:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2459:
2457:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2433:
2431:
2421:
2417:
2407:
2405:
2395:
2391:
2381:
2379:
2369:
2365:
2355:
2353:
2343:
2339:
2329:
2327:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2309:
2305:
2300:
2296:
2286:
2284:
2276:
2275:
2268:
2263:
2259:
2253:Wayback Machine
2239:
2235:
2225:
2223:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2201:
2197:
2190:Richard Davis,
2189:
2185:
2171:
2157:
2153:
2138:
2124:
2117:
2110:
2103:
2094:
2083:
2074:
2061:
2051:Julian calendar
2048:
2044:
2034:
2032:
2021:
2020:
2016:
2006:
2004:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1978:
1976:
1968:
1967:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1847:
1838:Siegfried Idyll
1778:L'Oiseau de feu
1771:Ein Heldenleben
1769:n.d.: Strauss:
1754:n.d.: Strauss:
1689:, Op. 45 (IDIS)
1580:L'oiseau de feu
1563:; Suite No. 2;
1550:Romeo et Juliet
1543:Romeo et Juliet
1490:, K. 250 (Acum)
1445:Siegfried-Idyll
1418:n.d.: Debussy:
1401:n.d.: Debussy:
1394:n.d.: Debussy:
1379:n.d.: Debussy:
1217:n.d.: Berlioz:
1073:(Aura Classics)
1012:1999: Strauss:
837:1997: Debussy:
750:Robert Schumann
742:Johannes Brahms
734:
704:
696:
688:
626:
561:
512:Raffaele Napoli
504:Konrad von Abel
390:
365:Arnold Schering
361:Eduard Spranger
297:
193:
183:
162:
136:
119:
90:
84:
80:
71:
65:
59:
57:
49:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5180:
5170:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5087:
5086:
5079:
5077:
5075:
5074:
5068:
5065:Valery Gergiev
5062:
5056:
5050:
5044:
5038:
5032:
5026:
5020:
5017:Oswald Kabasta
5014:
5008:
5002:
4999:Ferdinand Löwe
4996:
4990:
4984:
4981:Ferdinand Löwe
4978:
4972:
4965:
4962:
4961:
4954:
4953:
4946:
4939:
4931:
4922:
4921:
4919:
4918:
4912:
4906:
4900:
4894:
4891:Charles Dutoit
4888:
4882:
4876:
4870:
4864:
4858:
4851:
4848:
4847:
4840:
4839:
4832:
4825:
4817:
4808:
4807:
4805:
4804:
4798:
4792:
4786:
4780:
4774:
4770:
4767:
4766:
4759:
4758:
4751:
4744:
4736:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4720:Daniel Harding
4717:
4714:Manfred Honeck
4711:
4705:
4699:
4693:
4686:
4683:
4682:
4675:
4674:
4667:
4660:
4652:
4643:
4642:
4640:
4639:
4633:
4630:Marek Janowski
4627:
4621:
4615:
4609:
4603:
4597:
4591:
4584:
4581:
4580:
4573:
4572:
4565:
4558:
4550:
4541:
4540:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4516:
4509:
4504:
4498:
4496:
4492:
4491:
4489:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4472:
4470:
4466:
4465:
4458:
4456:
4454:
4453:
4452:(2019âpresent)
4447:
4441:
4438:Claudio Abbado
4435:
4429:
4423:
4417:
4411:
4405:
4402:Arthur Nikisch
4399:
4393:
4390:Hans von BĂŒlow
4387:
4380:
4378:
4374:
4373:
4366:
4365:
4358:
4351:
4343:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4323:
4318:
4311:
4304:
4297:
4290:
4288:Alain Lanceron
4285:
4278:
4271:
4268:C. Robert Fine
4264:
4257:
4254:Bernard Coutaz
4250:
4247:Emile Berliner
4242:
4240:
4234:
4233:
4231:
4230:
4223:
4220:TakĂĄcs Quartet
4216:
4209:
4202:
4195:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4177:
4170:
4167:Andrés Segovia
4163:
4156:
4149:
4142:
4139:Itzhak Perlman
4135:
4132:Emmanuel Pahud
4128:
4125:David Oistrakh
4121:
4114:
4107:
4104:Yehudi Menuhin
4100:
4097:Albrecht Mayer
4093:
4086:
4079:
4072:
4069:Fritz Kreisler
4065:
4058:
4055:Heinz Holliger
4051:
4048:Jascha Heifetz
4044:
4037:
4030:
4023:
4016:
4009:
4002:
3995:
3987:
3985:
3979:
3978:
3976:
3975:
3972:Mitsuko Uchida
3968:
3961:
3958:Artur Schnabel
3954:
3947:
3940:
3933:
3926:
3919:
3916:Murray Perahia
3912:
3905:
3898:
3891:
3884:
3877:
3870:
3867:Wilhelm Kempff
3863:
3856:
3849:
3842:
3830:
3823:
3816:
3809:
3806:Alfred Brendel
3802:
3795:
3788:
3781:
3773:
3771:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3746:Kiri Te Kanawa
3742:
3739:Renata Tebaldi
3735:
3728:
3721:
3718:Leontyne Price
3714:
3707:
3700:
3693:
3690:Birgit Nilsson
3686:
3679:
3672:
3665:
3662:Jonas Kaufmann
3658:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3627:Thomas Hampson
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3564:Joyce DiDonato
3560:
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3522:Jussi Björling
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3489:
3487:
3483:
3482:
3480:
3479:
3472:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3427:
3420:
3408:
3405:Trevor Pinnock
3401:
3394:
3391:Eugene Ormandy
3387:
3380:
3373:
3366:
3359:
3352:
3345:
3342:Rafael KubelĂk
3338:
3335:Otto Klemperer
3331:
3323:Carlos Kleiber
3319:
3312:
3309:Mariss Jansons
3305:
3298:
3291:
3279:
3272:
3265:
3258:
3251:
3244:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3190:
3182:Thomas Beecham
3178:
3171:
3164:
3161:Claudio Abbado
3156:
3154:
3150:
3149:
3142:
3141:
3134:
3127:
3119:
3110:
3109:
3107:
3106:
3103:Emmanuel Pahud
3100:
3097:Evelyn Glennie
3094:
3088:
3082:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3068:
3066:
3065:
3059:
3056:Mariss Jansons
3053:
3047:
3041:
3035:
3029:
3023:
3017:
3014:Kaija Saariaho
3011:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2988:
2982:
2976:
2970:
2964:
2958:
2952:
2949:Alfred Brendel
2946:
2940:
2933:
2931:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2923:
2917:
2911:
2905:
2899:
2893:
2887:
2881:
2875:
2869:
2862:
2860:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2852:
2846:
2843:Peter Schreier
2840:
2837:Heinz Holliger
2834:
2828:
2822:
2816:
2813:Rafael KubelĂk
2810:
2804:
2798:
2791:
2789:
2785:
2784:
2782:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2763:
2760:Mogens Wöldike
2757:
2751:
2748:Andrés Segovia
2745:
2739:
2736:Yehudi Menuhin
2733:
2727:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2713:
2711:
2710:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2689:Birgit Nilsson
2686:
2679:
2677:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2669:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2648:
2647:
2640:
2633:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2612:
2604:
2599:
2590:
2581:
2565:
2564:External links
2562:
2561:
2560:
2554:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2515:
2504:
2493:
2482:. 27 June 2022
2467:
2441:
2415:
2389:
2363:
2337:
2312:
2303:
2294:
2266:
2257:
2233:
2207:
2195:
2183:
2169:
2151:
2136:
2115:
2101:
2081:
2059:
2042:
2014:
1986:
1960:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1940:
1933:
1930:
1920:
1913:
1907:
1896:
1889:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1861:
1854:
1846:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1832:n.d.: Wagner:
1830:
1827:
1820:
1813:
1806:
1799:
1796:
1793:
1774:
1767:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1745:(EMI Classics)
1739:
1732:
1725:
1718:
1717:(Myto Records)
1711:
1704:
1697:
1690:
1679:
1672:
1665:
1658:
1651:
1650:(EMI Classics)
1644:
1637:
1630:
1623:
1620:
1613:
1606:
1603:
1600:
1594:
1587:
1568:
1553:
1546:
1539:
1536:
1525:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1493:n.d.: Mozart:
1491:
1482:n.d.: Mozart:
1480:
1473:
1470:Jeux de Cartes
1462:
1459:
1452:
1439:n.d.: Franck:
1437:
1434:
1427:
1416:
1399:
1392:
1377:
1376:(EMI Classics)
1370:
1369:(EMI Classics)
1363:
1362:(EMI Classics)
1356:
1349:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1300:
1293:
1290:
1287:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1268:(Living Stage)
1256:n.d.: Brahms:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1233:
1232:(Myto Records)
1228:n.d.: Brahms:
1226:
1215:
1210:No. 3; Ravel:
1204:
1201:
1198:
1195:
1192:Die Fledermaus
1188:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1153:
1150:
1143:
1140:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1120:
1119:(EMI Classics)
1113:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1074:
1067:
1056:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1010:
1003:
996:
991:; Stravinsky:
985:
982:
977:; Stravinsky:
971:
968:
961:
958:
953:1999: Brahms:
951:
944:
941:
938:
935:
932:
929:
926:
923:
920:
917:
914:
911:
906:1997: Wagner:
904:
897:
894:
891:
880:
877:
874:
867:
848:
845:
842:
835:
832:
829:
826:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
808:
805:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
780:
777:
746:Anton Bruckner
733:
730:
729:
728:
720:
719:
712:
711:
703:
700:
695:
692:
687:
684:
659:ichi-go ichi-e
625:
622:
580:discriminatory
560:
557:
524:Markand Thakar
431:. . Following
389:
386:
296:
293:
185:
184:
182:
181:
176:
170:
168:
164:
163:
161:
160:
155:
150:
144:
142:
138:
137:
135:
134:
131:
127:
125:
121:
120:
118:
117:
112:
106:
104:
100:
99:
96:
92:
91:
85:
83:(aged 84)
79:13 August 1996
77:
73:
72:
66:
55:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
35:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5179:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5099:
5097:
5083:
5072:
5069:
5066:
5063:
5060:
5057:
5054:
5051:
5048:
5045:
5042:
5039:
5036:
5033:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5021:
5018:
5015:
5012:
5009:
5006:
5005:Hans Pfitzner
5003:
5000:
4997:
4994:
4991:
4988:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4975:Hermann Zumpe
4973:
4970:
4967:
4966:
4963:
4959:
4952:
4947:
4945:
4940:
4938:
4933:
4932:
4929:
4916:
4913:
4910:
4907:
4904:
4903:Daniele Gatti
4901:
4898:
4895:
4892:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4879:Jean Martinon
4877:
4874:
4871:
4868:
4865:
4862:
4859:
4856:
4853:
4852:
4849:
4845:
4838:
4833:
4831:
4826:
4824:
4819:
4818:
4815:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4771:
4768:
4764:
4757:
4752:
4750:
4745:
4743:
4738:
4737:
4734:
4721:
4718:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4700:
4697:
4694:
4691:
4688:
4687:
4684:
4680:
4673:
4668:
4666:
4661:
4659:
4654:
4653:
4650:
4637:
4634:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4622:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4612:Rolf Kleinert
4610:
4607:
4604:
4601:
4598:
4595:
4592:
4589:
4586:
4585:
4582:
4578:
4571:
4566:
4564:
4559:
4557:
4552:
4551:
4548:
4538:
4528:
4522:
4521:
4520:Rhythm Is It!
4517:
4515:
4514:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4499:
4497:
4493:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4467:
4462:
4451:
4448:
4445:
4442:
4439:
4436:
4433:
4430:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4409:
4406:
4403:
4400:
4397:
4394:
4391:
4388:
4385:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4375:
4371:
4364:
4359:
4357:
4352:
4350:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4328:
4324:
4319:
4316:
4312:
4309:
4305:
4302:
4298:
4295:
4291:
4286:
4283:
4282:Klaus Heymann
4279:
4276:
4275:Fred Gaisberg
4272:
4269:
4265:
4262:
4258:
4255:
4251:
4248:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4235:
4228:
4224:
4221:
4217:
4214:
4210:
4207:
4203:
4200:
4196:
4193:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4175:
4174:John Williams
4171:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4157:
4154:
4150:
4147:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4122:
4119:
4115:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4101:
4098:
4094:
4091:
4087:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4073:
4070:
4066:
4063:
4059:
4056:
4052:
4049:
4045:
4042:
4038:
4035:
4031:
4028:
4024:
4021:
4017:
4014:
4010:
4007:
4003:
4000:
3996:
3993:
3992:Maurice André
3989:
3988:
3986:
3982:String/brass/
3980:
3973:
3969:
3966:
3962:
3959:
3955:
3952:
3951:AndrĂĄs Schiff
3948:
3945:
3941:
3938:
3934:
3931:
3927:
3924:
3920:
3917:
3913:
3910:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3896:
3892:
3889:
3885:
3882:
3878:
3875:
3874:Evgeny Kissin
3871:
3868:
3864:
3861:
3860:Stephen Hough
3857:
3854:
3850:
3847:
3846:Angela Hewitt
3843:
3839:
3835:
3831:
3828:
3824:
3821:
3817:
3814:
3810:
3807:
3803:
3800:
3796:
3793:
3792:Claudio Arrau
3789:
3786:
3782:
3779:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3768:
3761:
3757:
3754:
3750:
3747:
3743:
3740:
3736:
3733:
3729:
3726:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3708:
3705:
3701:
3698:
3697:Jessye Norman
3694:
3691:
3687:
3684:
3683:Anna Netrebko
3680:
3677:
3673:
3670:
3666:
3663:
3659:
3656:
3652:
3649:
3645:
3642:
3638:
3635:
3634:Marilyn Horne
3631:
3628:
3624:
3621:
3617:
3614:
3610:
3607:
3603:
3600:
3599:Renée Fleming
3596:
3593:
3589:
3586:
3582:
3579:
3575:
3572:
3568:
3565:
3561:
3558:
3554:
3551:
3550:Enrico Caruso
3547:
3544:
3543:José Carreras
3540:
3537:
3533:
3530:
3526:
3523:
3519:
3516:
3512:
3509:
3505:
3502:
3498:
3495:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3484:
3477:
3473:
3469:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3425:
3421:
3417:
3413:
3409:
3406:
3402:
3399:
3395:
3392:
3388:
3385:
3384:Riccardo Muti
3381:
3378:
3374:
3371:
3367:
3364:
3360:
3357:
3353:
3350:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3332:
3328:
3324:
3320:
3317:
3313:
3310:
3306:
3303:
3299:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3280:
3277:
3273:
3270:
3266:
3263:
3259:
3256:
3252:
3249:
3245:
3242:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3220:
3216:
3212:
3209:
3208:Pierre Boulez
3205:
3202:
3198:
3195:
3191:
3187:
3183:
3179:
3176:
3172:
3169:
3165:
3162:
3158:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3147:
3140:
3135:
3133:
3128:
3126:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3024:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3005:
3003:
2999:
2992:
2989:
2986:
2983:
2980:
2977:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2965:
2962:
2961:Keith Jarrett
2959:
2956:
2955:György Kurtåg
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2937:Michala Petri
2935:
2934:
2932:
2928:
2921:
2918:
2915:
2912:
2909:
2908:AndrĂĄs Schiff
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2866:György Ligeti
2864:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2825:Pierre Boulez
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2808:
2805:
2802:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2786:
2779:
2776:
2773:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2761:
2758:
2755:
2752:
2749:
2746:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2715:
2708:
2705:
2702:
2699:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2646:
2641:
2639:
2634:
2632:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2582:
2579:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2557:
2555:0-89733-504-X
2551:
2547:
2542:
2541:
2529:
2525:
2519:
2513:
2508:
2502:
2497:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2455:
2451:
2445:
2430:
2426:
2419:
2404:
2400:
2393:
2378:
2374:
2367:
2352:
2348:
2341:
2326:
2322:
2316:
2307:
2298:
2283:
2279:
2273:
2271:
2261:
2254:
2250:
2247:
2243:
2242:IAWM Journal.
2237:
2221:
2217:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2193:
2187:
2180:
2176:
2172:
2170:1-56580-282-9
2166:
2162:
2155:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2133:
2129:
2122:
2120:
2113:
2108:
2106:
2098:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2078:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2056:
2052:
2046:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2018:
2002:
2001:
1996:
1990:
1975:
1971:
1965:
1961:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1890:
1887:
1886:Nettuno d'oro
1883:
1880:
1876:
1873:
1869:
1866:
1865:Order of Vasa
1862:
1859:
1855:
1853:
1849:
1848:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1807:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1779:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1753:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1716:
1712:
1709:
1705:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1670:
1666:
1663:
1659:
1656:
1652:
1649:
1645:
1642:
1638:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1618:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1555:n.d.: Ravel:
1554:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1540:
1537:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1523:
1519:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1489:
1485:
1481:
1478:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1404:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1343:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1266:Alto Rhapsody
1263:
1259:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1231:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1179:
1176:
1172:
1170:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1134:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1107:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1050:
1047:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1001:
997:
994:
990:
986:
983:
980:
976:
972:
969:
966:
962:
959:
956:
952:
949:
945:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
905:
902:
898:
895:
892:
889:
885:
881:
878:
875:
872:
868:
865:
861:
857:
853:
852:Ma MĂšre l'Oye
850:1997: Ravel:
849:
846:
843:
840:
836:
833:
830:
827:
824:
821:
818:
815:
812:
809:
806:
803:
799:
796:
793:
790:
787:
784:
781:
778:
775:
774:Petite Suites
771:
770:
769:
767:
763:
759:
758:Gabriel Fauré
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
726:
722:
721:
718:
714:
713:
710:
706:
705:
699:
691:
686:Personal life
683:
679:
675:
673:
672:John Rockwell
669:
665:
664:Carnegie Hall
661:
660:
655:
650:
647:
643:
635:
630:
621:
619:
615:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
591:
589:
585:
581:
574:
573:David Bernard
570:
565:
556:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
537:
531:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
489:
485:
481:
480:Sonning Award
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
456:
454:
450:
446:
440:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
394:
385:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
350:
346:
342:
341:Heinz Tiessen
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
306:
301:
292:
290:
284:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
253:
251:
247:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
208:
204:
199:
191:
180:
177:
175:
172:
171:
169:
165:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
145:
143:
141:Organizations
139:
132:
129:
128:
126:
122:
116:
113:
111:
108:
107:
105:
101:
97:
93:
88:
78:
74:
69:
56:
52:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
5059:Lorin Maazel
5047:James Levine
5040:
5035:Rudolf Kempe
5029:Fritz Rieger
5023:Hans Rosbaud
4885:Lorin Maazel
4776:
4689:
4618:Heinz Rögner
4599:
4594:Eugen Jochum
4518:
4511:
4444:Simon Rattle
4419:
4414:Leo Borchard
4315:Richard Mohr
4301:Edward Lewis
4294:Walter Legge
4261:John Culshaw
4160:Jordi Savall
4076:Gidon Kremer
4034:James Galway
4013:Pablo Casals
4006:Julian Bream
3999:Dennis Brain
3895:Dinu Lipatti
3770:Keyboardists
3536:Maria Callas
3494:Thomas Allen
3476:Bruno Walter
3450:George Szell
3424:Fritz Reiner
3412:Simon Rattle
3349:James Levine
3233:
3215:Adrian Boult
3032:Martin Fröst
3026:Simon Rattle
3020:Jordi Savall
2896:Yuri Bashmet
2872:Eric Ericson
2849:Gidon Kremer
2723:
2607:
2546:Celibidache!
2545:
2523:
2518:
2507:
2496:
2486:29 September
2484:. Retrieved
2479:
2470:
2458:. Retrieved
2454:the original
2444:
2432:. Retrieved
2428:
2418:
2406:. Retrieved
2402:
2392:
2380:. Retrieved
2376:
2366:
2354:. Retrieved
2350:
2340:
2330:21 September
2328:. Retrieved
2324:
2315:
2306:
2297:
2287:30 September
2285:. Retrieved
2281:
2260:
2241:
2236:
2224:. Retrieved
2220:the original
2210:
2198:
2191:
2186:
2160:
2154:
2127:
2045:
2033:. Retrieved
2026:
2017:
2005:. Retrieved
1998:
1989:
1979:29 September
1977:. Retrieved
1973:
1964:
1923:
1903:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1802:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1770:
1764:Pini di Roma
1763:
1762:; Respighi:
1759:
1755:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1721:
1714:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1686:
1682:
1675:
1668:
1661:
1657:(Enterprise)
1654:
1647:
1640:
1633:
1626:
1616:
1609:
1597:
1591:Schéhérazade
1590:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1564:
1560:
1556:
1549:
1542:
1532:
1528:
1521:
1517:
1498:
1494:
1487:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1465:
1455:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1430:
1423:
1419:
1412:
1406:
1402:
1395:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1373:
1366:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1341:(Arlecchino)
1338:
1331:
1324:
1317:
1310:
1303:
1296:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1229:
1222:
1218:
1211:
1207:
1191:
1181:
1174:
1168:
1156:
1146:
1137:Scheherazade
1136:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1087:
1080:
1070:
1063:
1059:
1052:
1022:Pini di Roma
1021:
1020:; Respighi:
1017:
1013:
1006:
999:
992:
988:
978:
974:
964:
954:
947:
907:
900:
887:
883:
870:
863:
859:
855:
851:
838:
801:
773:
735:
717:Schott Music
709:Schott Music
697:
694:Compositions
689:
680:
676:
657:
654:Zen Buddhism
651:
638:
611:
592:
588:Abbie Conant
577:
534:
532:
472:Eileen Joyce
457:
441:
413:Leo Borchard
399:
381:Zen Buddhism
377:Iris Barbura
331:and then to
310:
289:Zen Buddhism
285:
273:Pennsylvania
269:Philadelphia
254:
189:
188:
81:(1996-08-13)
64:28 June 1912
29:
5107:1996 deaths
5102:1912 births
5071:Lahav Shani
4446:(2002â2018)
4440:(1989â2002)
4434:(1954â1989)
4428:(1952â1954)
4422:(1945â1952)
4410:(1922â1945)
4404:(1895â1922)
4398:(1894â1895)
4392:(1887â1893)
4386:(1882â1887)
3820:Glenn Gould
3813:Emil Gilels
3753:Bryn Terfel
3676:Emma Kirkby
3641:Hans Hotter
3508:Janet Baker
3431:Georg Solti
3370:Zubin Mehta
3248:Colin Davis
3038:Thomas AdĂšs
2902:Per NÞrgÄrd
2878:Georg Solti
2819:Miles Davis
2807:Isaac Stern
2778:Janet Baker
2226:14 November
1826:(Originals)
1738:(Documents)
1593:(Originals)
1531:; Strauss:
1524:(Originals)
1411:; Milhaud:
1355:(Originals)
1334:(Originals)
1320:(Originals)
1297:Celibidache
989:Sheherazade
732:Discography
723:Hommage to
559:Later years
516:Rony Rogoff
433:FurtwÀngler
349:Fritz Stein
345:Kurt Thomas
124:Occupations
95:Nationality
18:Celibidache
5096:Categories
4897:Kurt Masur
4377:Conductors
3620:Tito Gobbi
3153:Conductors
3085:Unsuk Chin
2035:10 October
2007:10 October
1956:References
1497:, K. 427;
1443:; Wagner:
1221:, Op. 14;
1214:(Archipel)
1009:(No Noise)
804:(Frequenz)
656:, such as
283:in Paris.
60:1912-06-28
4321:Ted Perry
4184:Ensembles
3902:Radu Lupu
3888:Lang Lang
3201:Karl Böhm
2985:Arvo PĂ€rt
2480:Interlude
2460:17 August
2434:31 August
2408:31 August
2382:7 October
2356:31 August
2146:967947126
2112:Biography
2097:Biography
1939:(Germany)
1919:(Germany)
1895:(Germany)
1874:(Denmark)
1860:(Germany)
1836:, WWV90;
1780:; Ravel:
1643:(Artists)
1582:; Ravel:
1433:(Arkadia)
1420:Nocturnes
1383:; Ravel:
1225:(Arkadia)
738:Beethoven
464:Stuttgart
460:Stockholm
329:Bucharest
275:, at the
210:conductor
194:Romanian:
130:Conductor
103:Education
70:, Romania
4537:Category
4083:Yo-Yo Ma
2973:Yo-Yo Ma
2588:AllMusic
2249:Archived
2179:50094469
1946:(France)
1867:(Sweden)
1812:(Audite)
1786:La Valse
1756:Don Juan
1664:(Urania)
1612:(Urania)
1557:La Valse
1535:(Artist)
1533:Don Juan
1472:(Urania)
1064:Don Juan
1014:Don Juan
764:and the
321:Moldavia
214:composer
207:Romanian
133:Academic
98:Romanian
89:, France
4495:Related
3486:Singers
2617:website
2574:Discogs
1888:(Italy)
1881:(Italy)
1792:(Cetra)
1678:(Tahra)
1177:(Orfeo)
1090:(Tahra)
948:Leonore
873:(Tahra)
616:, near
614:Nemours
476:Denmark
307:in 1946
248:or the
218:Romania
87:Nemours
5073:(2026)
5067:(2015)
5061:(2012)
5055:(2004)
5049:(1999)
5043:(1979)
5037:(1967)
5031:(1949)
5025:(1945)
5019:(1938)
5013:(1920)
5007:(1919)
5001:(1908)
4995:(1905)
4989:(1898)
4983:(1897)
4977:(1895)
4971:(1893)
4803:(2011)
4797:(1998)
4791:(1989)
4785:(1983)
4779:(1971)
4722:(2007)
4716:(2000)
4710:(1997)
4704:(1984)
4698:(1977)
4692:(1965)
4638:(2017)
4632:(2002)
4626:(1994)
4620:(1973)
4614:(1959)
4608:(1953)
4602:(1945)
4596:(1932)
4590:(1926)
4469:Groups
4416:(1945)
3105:(2024)
3099:(2023)
3093:(2022)
3087:(2021)
3081:(2020)
3064:(2019)
3058:(2018)
3052:(2017)
3046:(2016)
3040:(2015)
3034:(2014)
3028:(2013)
3022:(2012)
3016:(2011)
3010:(2010)
2993:(2009)
2987:(2008)
2981:(2007)
2975:(2006)
2969:(2005)
2963:(2004)
2957:(2003)
2951:(2002)
2945:(2001)
2939:(2000)
2922:(1999)
2916:(1998)
2910:(1997)
2904:(1996)
2898:(1995)
2892:(1994)
2886:(1993)
2880:(1992)
2874:(1991)
2868:(1990)
2851:(1989)
2845:(1988)
2839:(1987)
2833:(1986)
2827:(1985)
2821:(1984)
2815:(1983)
2809:(1982)
2803:(1981)
2797:(1980)
2780:(1979)
2774:(1978)
2768:(1977)
2762:(1976)
2756:(1975)
2750:(1974)
2744:(1973)
2738:(1972)
2732:(1971)
2726:(1970)
2709:(1969)
2703:(1968)
2697:(1967)
2691:(1966)
2685:(1965)
2668:(1959)
2552:
2202:| url=
2177:
2167:
2144:
2134:
1935:1994:
1922:1994:
1915:1993:
1898:1992:
1891:1991:
1884:1987:
1877:1984:
1870:1970:
1856:1955:
1850:1954:
1822:n.d.:
1815:n.d.:
1808:n.d.:
1801:n.d.:
1734:n.d.:
1727:n.d.:
1720:n.d.:
1713:n.d.:
1710:(IDIS)
1706:n.d.:
1703:(IDIS)
1699:n.d.:
1696:(IDIS)
1692:n.d.:
1681:n.d.:
1674:n.d.:
1667:n.d.:
1660:n.d.:
1653:n.d.:
1646:n.d.:
1639:n.d.:
1632:n.d.:
1625:n.d.:
1596:n.d.:
1586:(Acum)
1552:(Acum)
1475:n.d.:
1454:n.d.:
1424:La Mer
1403:La Mer
1396:La Mer
1381:Ibéria
1372:n.d.:
1365:n.d.:
1358:n.d.:
1351:n.d.:
1344:n.d.:
1337:n.d.:
1330:n.d.:
1323:n.d.:
1316:n.d.:
1309:n.d.:
1302:n.d.:
1295:n.d.:
1173:2008:
1115:2004:
1108:2004:
1086:2001:
1079:2001:
1005:1999:
899:1997:
869:1997:
856:Bolero
839:La Mer
545:Egmont
526:, and
447:chose
405:Hitler
388:Career
244:, the
236:, the
232:, the
228:, the
224:, the
167:Awards
3072:2020s
3001:2010s
2930:2000s
2859:1990s
2788:1980s
2717:1970s
2676:1960s
2659:1950s
2000:Focus
1951:Notes
1313:(FED)
634:Roman
618:Paris
468:Paris
333:Paris
317:Roman
68:Roman
2597:IMDb
2550:ISBN
2488:2022
2462:2007
2436:2007
2410:2007
2384:2007
2358:2007
2332:2023
2289:2020
2246:here
2228:2013
2175:OCLC
2165:ISBN
2142:OCLC
2132:ISBN
2037:2013
2009:2013
1981:2022
1466:Jeux
644:and
466:and
367:and
359:and
325:IaÈi
313:IaÈi
203:O.S.
76:Died
54:Born
2595:at
2586:at
642:EMI
543:'s
494:in
478:'s
267:in
5098::
2478:.
2427:.
2401:.
2375:.
2349:.
2323:.
2280:.
2269:^
2173:,
2140:.
2118:^
2104:^
2084:^
2062:^
2025:.
1997:.
1972:.
1788:;
1784:;
1758:;
1685::
1574:;
1559:;
1447:;
1422:;
1405:;
1387:;
1264:;
1260:;
1062:;
1016:;
862:;
858:,
854:;
768::
756:,
752:,
748:,
744:,
740:,
609:.
555:.
530:.
522:,
518:,
514:,
510:,
506:,
502:,
462:,
455:.
271:,
252:.
212:,
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2630:v
2558:.
2490:.
2464:.
2438:.
2412:.
2386:.
2360:.
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2291:.
2230:.
2148:.
2039:.
2011:.
1983:.
1906:)
192:(
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58:(
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