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The soldiers of the squadron were recruited from the cavalry regiments of the
Imperial Guard or from those of the line, and they had to be at least 1.80m tall. Their salary was 1,000 gold francs a year for guardsmen and trumpeters, an amount which was particularly high at the time. After completing
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The Cent-Gardes squadron consisted of a headquarters, 11 officers and 137 privates, totalling 148 men at the time the unit was created, Later they would be increased to 190, including officers, and finally numbered 221 commissioned officers and guardsmen, including a lieutenant colonel, at the time
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Upon establishment the role of the Cent Gardes was defined as being to guard the
Emperor and to provide services at the imperial palaces. In practice the latter function involved guarding the palace interior, including the door to the imperial bed chamber. In 1855 they were viewed by the visiting
66:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
336:. When on duty the Cent-Gardes had to stand absolutely still and render honours only to the Emperor and members of the Imperial family. Although not formally part of the Imperial Guard, they were under the orders of the
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following the dissolution of the Second Empire. The black horses of the Cent-gardes were amongst the animals butchered to feed the starving population during the
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they were constantly at his side. The squadron was disbanded by a decree of 1 October 1870 and the serving Cent-gardes were transferred to the Second
Regiment of
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Part of this article has been derived from the translation of the corresponding article of the French
Knowledge. A list of contributors can be found there at the
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in the old farm of La Belle Polle. Napoleon III however had a farm built in the Swiss-style to lodge the Cent-gardes squadron and their horses in the new
69:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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466:. The straight cavalry sword issued to Cent-Gardes could be fixed to this carbine as a sword-
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571:, Ollendorff, Paris (1895). Illustrations in colour and in black and white by FĂ©lix RĂ©gamey.
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Jacques FĂ©lix
Auguste Lepic was the commanding officer succeeded in 1855 by Colonel Baron
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and a helmet with a white plume. On Palace guard duty, the Cent-gardes were issued with a
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lined with red silk, red trousers with black stripes plus a cocked hat and sword. In
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as his second-in-command from 1857. The Cent-gardes escorted the
Emperor during the
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seven years of service, their rate of pay increased by 80 additional cents per day.
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on 24 March 1854 by the
Emperor. Comparisons were made between the new unit and the
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where Verly, serving in the field as commander, was wounded in his arm.
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
763:"1854 Treuille de Beaulieu: Open-Bolt Pinfire for the Imperial Guard"
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500:. The latter remained in command of the squadron until 1870, with
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primarily responsible for protecting the person of the
Emperor
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and their award ceremony with flag and standard bearers.
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of 1870 part of the squadron accompanied the Emperor to
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The headquarters of the Cent-gardes were located in the
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a machine-translated version of the French article.
877:Military units and formations established in 1854
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462:, 9 mm caliber, unusual in that it fired from an
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302:(Hundred Guardsmen on Horseback), was an elite
84:accompanying your translation by providing an
46:Click for important translation instructions.
33:expand this article with text translated from
538:, which served dismounted in the defense of
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317:, as well as providing security within the
448:Their weapons consisted of a snap-clasped
96:{{Translated|fr|Escadron des cent-gardes}}
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556:Grenadiers à Cheval de la Garde Impériale
298:L'Escadron des Cent-gardes), also called
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421:), their attire comprised a sky-blue
150:24 March 1854 – 1 October 1870
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594:. Arco Publishing Co. p. 34.
509:Second Italian War of Independence
389:, near the castle, in the area of
377:. Their original barracks were in
362:that they were finally disbanded.
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741:. Quartet Books. pp. 56–57.
484:was worn with walking out dress.
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621:. London: Clowes. p. 187.
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807:. Quartet Books. p. 57.
712:Galignani, A. and W. (1868).
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357:Cent-gardes parading in Paris
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328:The squadron was created by
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413:A Cent-Garde in full dress.
338:Grand Marshal of the Palace
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661:L'Escadron des cent-gardes
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715:New Paris guide: for 1868
383:Pavillon des Cent-guardes
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252:Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte
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737:Mansel, Philip (1984).
105:For more guidance, see
778:"Albert Jacques Verly"
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784:. Military Photos.com
435:French Imperial Eagle
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405:Uniforms and weaponry
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248:Ceremonial chief
134:Cent-garde squadron,
107:Knowledge:Translation
78:copyright attribution
887:Second French Empire
858:at Wikimedia Commons
505:Arnaud Ernest Junqua
498:Albert Jacques Verly
450:Treuille-de-Beaulieu
311:Second French Empire
300:Cent Gardes Ă Cheval
292:Cent-gardes Squadron
279:Armand Ernest Junqua
269:Albert Jacques Verly
123:Cent-gardes Squadron
805:Pillars of Monarchy
765:. 30 December 2020.
739:Pillars of Monarchy
657:"Histoire de la PR"
524:Franco-Prussian War
417:For off-duty wear (
334:British Life Guards
691:The New York Times
494:Lieutenant colonel
433:embossed with the
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391:Villeneuve-l'Étang
387:Marnes-la-Coquette
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856:Cent-Gardes
825:Attribution
693:. p. 1
536:Cuirassiers
522:During the
431:breastplate
344:Description
264:Louis Lepic
237:Cent-gardes
233:Nickname(s)
219:Garrison/HQ
169:French Army
139: 1870
866:Categories
576:References
482:smallsword
427:full dress
260:commanders
243:Commanders
788:24 August
697:24 August
667:24 August
627:149708087
517:Solferino
488:Campaigns
464:open bolt
189:Lifeguard
100:talk page
37:in French
724:38657496
550:See also
441:of fine
307:squadron
225:–
203:Squadron
76:provide
837:section
834:History
513:Magenta
502:Captain
468:bayonet
460:carbine
457:pinfire
439:surcoat
309:of the
304:cavalry
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258:Notable
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60:DeepL
809:ISBN
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720:OCLC
699:2011
669:2011
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596:ISBN
528:Metz
515:and
290:The
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