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of the Rocky
Mountain fur trappers. The formation went through a variety of names before becoming Chimney Rock such as Chimley Rock and Chimney Tower, as well as euphemisms based on the original Native American name, such as Elk's Peak and Elk Brick.
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Based on sketches, paintings, written accounts, and the 1897 photograph by Darton, Chimney Rock was taller when it was first seen by settlers, but has since been reduced in height by
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A small town named
Chimney Rock once stood near the base of the formation. A post office was established at the town of Chimney Rock in 1913, and remained in operation until 1922.
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The Ethel and
Christopher J. Abbot Visitor Center features museum exhibits and a video about pioneers and the migrations in the West, as well as a gift shop.
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This article is about the landmark in
Nebraska along the historic Oregon Trail and Mormon Pioneer National Historic Trail. For other uses, see
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during the mid-19th century. The trails ran along the north side of the rock, which remains a visible landmark for modern travelers along
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was released. The quarter features a covered wagon headed west past
Chimney Rock, commemorating Nebraska's role in westward migration.
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in their eastward journey from the
Pacific Ocean in 1813. Chimney Rock was recorded in many journals after the Stuart expedition.
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The name "Chimney Rock" probably originated from early fur traders. The first recorded mention of "Chimney Rock" was in 1827 by
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valley, the peak of
Chimney Rock is 4,228 feet (1,289 m) above sea level. The formation served as a
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are two of the prominent features along the Oregon Trail. Chimney Rock is located 20 miles southeast of
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U.S. Geological Survey
Geographic Names Information System: Chimney Rock Post Office (historical)
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was designated in 1956 and is an affiliated area of the
National Park Service, operated by
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University and college buildings listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
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Chimney Rock National Historic Site, Nebraska, National Park Service, 1964
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Natural features on the National Register of Historic Places in Nebraska
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List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
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Yankton Daily Press, from AP. 15 May 2006. Accessed 25 Sept 2021.
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National Register of Historic Places in Morrill County, Nebraska
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Prior to exploration and settlement by European immigrants, the
604:. History Nebraska. Archived from the original on July 2, 2004.
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Chimney Rock's Popularity May Not Be Eroding, But The Rock Is
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217:. Rising nearly 300 feet (91 m) above the surrounding
567:. Lincoln, NE: Works Progress Administration. p. 8.
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
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978:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
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505:"More About Chimney Rock National Historic Site"
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454:Chimney Rock State Park, North Carolina
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648:"Chimney Rock National Historic Site"
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679:Chimney Rock National Historic Site
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429:Landmarks of the Nebraska Territory
315:Chimney Rock consists primarily of
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373:Scotts Bluff National Monument
351:Chimney Rock was designated a
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104:Show map of the United States
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355:on August 9, 1956, and is a
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118:Morrill County, Nebraska
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273:of the area—mainly the
265:Darton 1897 ChimneyRock
1255:Minor Outlying Islands
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952:Keeper of the Register
548:"Chimney Rock History"
353:National Historic Site
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159:41.70361°N 103.34833°W
957:National Park Service
937:Contributing property
876:First Encampment Park
407:Earth sciences portal
357:National Park Service
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178:83 acres (34 ha)
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164:41.70361; -103.34833
74:Show map of Nebraska
650:. History Nebraska.
507:. History Nebraska.
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42:Chimney Rock (2009)
761:Mount Pisgah, Iowa
756:Garden Grove, Iowa
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861:Big Mountain Pass
820:Independence Rock
681:. StateParks.com.
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271:Native Americans
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231:California Trail
195:History Nebraska
186:October 15, 1966
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1411:Oregon Trail
1406:Mormon Trail
1184:South Dakota
1174:Rhode Island
1169:Pennsylvania
1149:North Dakota
845:Fort Bridger
825:Devil's Gate
815:Fort Laramie
792:Scotts Bluff
782:Chimney Rock
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716:Mormon Trail
673:Chimney Rock
642:
634:the original
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521:Chimney Rock
484:. Retrieved
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321:volcanic ash
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275:Lakota Sioux
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235:Mormon Trail
227:Oregon Trail
203:Chimney Rock
202:
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98:Chimney Rock
68:Chimney Rock
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1305:Other areas
1265:Puerto Rico
1099:Mississippi
1014:Connecticut
213:in western
183:Established
162: /
150:103°20′54″W
138:Coordinates
1395:Categories
1214:Washington
1134:New Mexico
1129:New Jersey
1004:California
840:Names Hill
835:South Pass
460:References
317:Brule clay
290:rendezvous
233:, and the
225:along the
147:41°42′13″N
1224:Wisconsin
1189:Tennessee
1094:Minnesota
1069:Louisiana
718:landmarks
486:March 25,
305:lightning
1380:Category
1209:Virginia
1159:Oklahoma
1139:New York
1114:Nebraska
1104:Missouri
1089:Michigan
1079:Maryland
1064:Kentucky
1044:Illinois
1019:Delaware
1009:Colorado
999:Arkansas
770:Nebraska
724:Illinois
610:cite web
561:(1938).
393:See also
223:landmark
215:Nebraska
191:Operator
114:Location
1326:Related
1229:Wyoming
1204:Vermont
1109:Montana
1049:Indiana
1029:Georgia
1024:Florida
994:Arizona
984:Alabama
802:Wyoming
369:Wyoming
311:Geology
301:erosion
257:History
1164:Oregon
1119:Nevada
1059:Kansas
1034:Hawaii
989:Alaska
925:Topics
731:Nauvoo
439:Hoodoo
229:, the
1296:Palau
1194:Texas
1074:Maine
1039:Idaho
434:Butte
375:, on
331:Today
1250:Guam
1199:Utah
1154:Ohio
1054:Iowa
854:Utah
749:Iowa
616:link
488:2011
323:and
241:and
175:Area
122:U.S.
523:, (
209:in
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608:{{
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