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On July 21, 1813, about a month after he met with Astor, Stuart married Emma
Elizabeth Sullivan, a native of New York City. They would have nine children together. He continued in Astor's employ, perhaps consulting on various plans to recoup the loss of Astoria. In 1817 or 1819 (accounts vary),
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nation in June. An altercation arose, with the entire crew killed except a single hired translator and the ship destroyed. After the incident, the traders had to make arrangements to communicate with Astor, since they had no idea when a ship might call at Fort
Astoria.
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real estate, but around 1835–1836 he built a home and soon moved his family there. He was also
Treasurer of the State of Michigan from 1840 to 1841. He died on October 28, 1848, and is buried at the historic
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two days later. Stuart wrote, “The summit of this mountain, whose form appears to be owing to some volcanic eruption, is flat, and exhibits a plain of more than 3 miles square (7.8 km)”
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on the 9th and arrived near the Idaho border on the 13th. During this trek from the
Pendleton area, Stuart’s party followed what would later become perhaps the most important leg of the
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they made a major detour away from the future trail. The description in Stuart’s journal shows that they looped 100 miles (160 km) (“as the crow flies”) north into the
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464:. The building has been made into a museum of the fur trading industry, covering the time period begun by French merchants, British businessmen, and Native Americans.
100:(February 19, 1785 – October 28, 1848) was a Scottish-born, Canadian and American fur trader, best known as a member of the first European-American party to cross
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and reached St. Louis at the end of April 1813. Stuart himself did not reach New York to consult with Astor until June 23. Despite the bad news about the
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Family history states that Robert Stuart was born in
Strathyre, in the historic parish of Balquhidder, but grew up in Callander, both towns in
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tried to discourage
American trappers from operating in the Pacific Northwest, establishing an overland route between Fort Astoria and the
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for the
Canadian North West Company. In 1810, three years later, he and his uncle had been recruited into Astor's Pacific Fur Company.
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Valley held great possibility. By June 1834, Stuart placed funds in the hands of Ferry to settle in what would become
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205:) in May 1811. After leaving supplies and traders at the newly created outpost, the ship and crew traveled north to
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The
Discovery of the Oregon Trail: Robert Stuart's Narratives of His Overland Trip Eastward from Astoria in 1812-13
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Grand Haven in the path of destiny: a history of Grand Haven, Spring Lake, Ferrysburg and adjoining townships
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In 1833 he is mentioned as working for the
American Fur Company, in a treaty at Chicago ceding land from the
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Later, that would lead to some dispute about who deserved priority in the discovery. Thus, in 1856,
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on the opposite side on the 15th. Continuing along the south side of the Snake, they reached the
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of the
Missouri, where they passed the winter and reached St. Louis in April, 1813."
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Thus, Stuart accompanied an overland expedition of seven men carrying word of the
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Across the Great Divide: Robert Stuart and the Discovery of the Oregon Trail,
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Stuart was age 25 when he sailed aboard a Pacific Fur Company ship, the
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on August 12, 1812. They remained on the west and south side of the
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567:(1st ed.). Grand Haven, MI: Grand Haven Historical Museum.
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and set up a land and lumber enterprise, sharing the profits.
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O. C. Comstock, “Sketch of the Life of Hon. Robert Stuart,”
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The Stewarts of Glen Ogle, Balquhidder, Perthshire, Scotland
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is said to be based on it. Presented to Astor and President
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crew engaged in commercial negotiations with members of the
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On The Oregon Trail: Robert Stuart’s Journey of Discovery,
601:. Series: Indian Treaties, 1789 - 1869. National Archives
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It is not entirely clear when Stuart began to invest in
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British Columbia Chronicle: Adventurers by Sea and Land
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Report of the Pioneer Society of the State of Michigan
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rediscovered the South Pass route across the Rockies.
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Stuart's path blazed almost the entire segment of the
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525:University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln (1990).
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537:Robert Stuart, Kenneth A. Spaulding (ed.),
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376:expedition , under the command of Mr.
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541:University of Oklahoma Press (1953).
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1299:People from Stirling (council area)
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148:. Around 1807, he joined an uncle,
104:during an overland expedition from
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112:in 1811. He was a member of the
16:American and Canadian fur trader
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467:Robert Stuart Middle School in
268:route across Oregon and Idaho.
1364:People from Michigan Territory
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409:. It was here that Stuart met
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271:However, after crossing into
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679:Simon & Schuster, 2003,
668:G.P.V. and Helen B. Akrigg,
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1314:American Fur Company people
183:West coast of North America
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1304:People from Oregon Country
563:Seibold, David H. (2007).
550:Who discovered South Pass
156:to work as a clerk in the
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737:Treasurers of Michigan
411:William Montague Ferry
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448:Cemetery in Detroit.
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279:in Idaho and crossed
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403:American Fur Company
324:York Factory Express
312:Hudson's Bay Company
83:Fur trader, explorer
1329:People from Detroit
1029:Pacific Fur Company
523:Astoria and Empire,
458:Robert Stuart House
382:Trenton, New Jersey
238:Wallula, Washington
201:(located in modern
122:Pacific Fur Company
120:to develop the new
1221:Michel Laframboise
359:Thomas Fitzpatrick
300:North Platte River
293:Continental Divide
114:North West Company
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1211:Marie Aioe Dorion
1206:Pierre Dorion Jr.
1145:Gabriel Franchère
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469:Twin Falls, Idaho
386:Yellowstone River
343:Washington Irving
242:Pendleton, Oregon
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72:Detroit, Michigan
48:February 19, 1785
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1058:Fort Spokane
1043:Fort Astoria
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701:Find a Grave
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603:. Retrieved
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394:River Platte
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316:York Factory
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285:Jackson Hole
277:Teton Valley
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266:Oregon Trail
262:Soda Springs
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199:Fort Astoria
195:Columbia Bar
193:crossed the
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150:David Stuart
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106:Fort Astoria
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66:(1848-10-28)
1324:1848 deaths
1319:1785 births
1089:John Clarke
605:October 30,
419:Grand Haven
415:Grand River
374:Mr. Astor's
322:called the
308:War of 1812
254:Boise River
250:Snake River
229:'s fate to
181:and up the
110:Saint Louis
51:Strathyre,
1293:Categories
783:Whittemore
434:Potawatomi
320:Hudson Bay
289:South Pass
281:Teton Pass
138:Perthshire
102:South Pass
55:, Scotland
53:Perthshire
44:1785-02-19
1189:Personnel
1165:John Reed
843:Wilkinson
838:Hambitzer
818:Pritchard
803:Grosvenor
753:Desnoyers
583:183327308
231:St. Louis
179:Cape Horn
158:fur trade
1277:Albatros
1201:John Day
1196:Ross Cox
1077:Partners
893:Lawrence
833:Braastad
813:McCreery
793:NcKinney
773:Redfield
426:Chippewa
337:and the
335:Columbia
154:Montreal
146:Scotland
142:Stirling
1263:Tonquin
1236:Naukane
978:Eubanks
968:Clinton
948:Roberts
938:Roberts
903:Dunckel
868:Sleeper
858:Glazier
808:Collier
763:Germain
446:Elmwood
441:Detroit
347:Astoria
304:Tonquin
291:on the
273:Wyoming
227:Tonquin
215:Tonquin
191:Tonquin
185:to the
166:Tonquin
1270:Beaver
1133:Clerks
973:Khouri
963:Dillon
958:Kleine
953:Rising
943:Murray
933:Bowman
928:Monroe
883:Gorman
873:Haarer
823:Butler
788:Holmes
778:Cooper
758:Stuart
748:Howard
683:
662:
581:
571:
452:Legacy
430:Ottawa
213:. The
189:. The
126:Oregon
88:Spouse
74:, U.S.
1255:Ships
923:Green
918:Brown
913:Brake
888:McKay
878:Odell
853:McCoy
848:Steel
828:Maltz
475:Notes
380:, of
283:into
246:Idaho
152:, in
863:Rich
798:Owen
768:Adam
681:ISBN
660:ISBN
607:2020
579:OCLC
569:ISBN
456:The
432:and
357:and
132:Life
61:Died
38:Born
908:Fry
898:Fry
699:at
652:ed.
345:'s
318:on
209:on
108:to
1295::
654:,
577:.
530:^
512:^
483:^
428:,
144:,
1021:e
1014:t
1007:v
729:e
722:t
715:v
636:.
609:.
585:.
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