41:
57:
854:
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1001:
64:
684:(also known as Willingale) is a former World War II airfield. The airfield is approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) northeast of Chipping Ongar. Opened in 1943, it was used by both the Royal Air Force and United States Army Air Forces. During the War it was used primarily as a bomber airfield. It was closed in 1959 after many years as a reserve airfield.
784:
Much of the surrounding countryside is occupied by large mechanised farms devoted, for the most part, to arable agriculture. During the 20th century the proximity of London encouraged dairy farming, but the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s were characterised by the removal of hedges and an increase in average
692:
Chipping Ongar Infant School, originally housed in
Victorian school buildings off the High Street (behind Budworth Hall on the site of today's Sainsbury's), was re-located in the mid-1980s, merging with Chipping Ongar Junior School at Greensted Road, at the southern edge of the town, forming Chipping
626:
in the 1970s, to larger towns in west Essex, especially Harlow and
Brentwood. Local planning policies have focused increasingly on residential development, and Ongar, like very many of the smaller towns in the green belt around London, can be viewed primarily as a dormitory town for commuters to
780:
nearly 50 years ago. The wide high street is used to permit some 'no charge' short-term parking that benefits the local shops. The high street does, however, retain a very narrow stretch, with shops and houses either side very close to the road due to pavements that are barely adequate for two
263:
621:
Several of the small private-sector businesses that operated through to the closing decades of the 20th century have closed down or relocated as the economic focus of the region has been redirected, especially since the opening of the
775:
is believed to have originated during the (little chronicled) Saxon period. This historic thoroughfare is lined with over 70 listed buildings and protected by the
Chipping Ongar Conservation Area, one of the first to be designated by
812:
Chelmsford-bound. However, Essex Police's senior traffic management officer, Adam Pipe, deemed lowering the speed limit "inappropriate, as drivers would feel 30 mph (48 km/h) is not adequate and would not comply".
785:
field sizes as cattle numbers diminished. This policy was gradually reversed from the 1990s with schemes to replant hedges and trees. The subsoil is of heavy clay, rendering the land too soggy in winter for sheep.
662:
Ongar
Grammar School in Chipping Ongar, a private school for boys, was opened as a boarding school in 1811 by William Stokes M.A. By 1845 the school was known as 'Ongar Academy' (not connected to an
1166:
675:
805:
Parking restrictions operate throughout the town centre where a 20-minute no-return 2-hour scheme applies. Three pay-and-display car parks are available with a total 530 capacity.
595:
lived in
Chipping Ongar on the High Street in 1838 to "receive instruction from Rev. Richard Cecil, the Ongar Congregational minister, while training for the ministry".
122:
1372:
967:, in the section on "How to be a Bastard to Japanese Tourists" he says "tell them all of London's tourist attractions are within walking distance of Ongar Tube".
303:
884:. It first operated (Sundays and Holidays only) between 2004 and 2007, and then after refurbishment again with the additional Saturday trains from May 2012.
167:
1158:
666:
in the 21st-century sense). It was a private grammar school by 1874, Chignell
Grammar School by 1882, and was closed in 1940, before the introduction of
808:
Local residents have previously called for lowering of the current national speed limit between The
Mulberry House and the Four Wantz roundabout on the
1801:
1063:
311:
287:
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means that Ongar is no longer directly on a principal route for petrol tankers (and other less prominent vehicles) travelling from the current
1812:
347:
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1321:
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also operate a limited number of heritage bus services between Ongar and North Weald and also Epping on weekends and Bank
Holidays.
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The central part of Ongar High Street comprises a widened main street of the type found in many older
English towns whose status as
2401:
1481:
249:
1380:
1036:
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1201:
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In 1961 the parish had a population of 1673. The civil parish of
Chipping Ongar was abolished in 1965 when the new parish of
559:
802:
Junction 7 Harlow and 8 miles (13 km) from M25 J28 Brentwood. The A414 runs from Chelmsford, through Ongar, to Harlow.
1504:
1051:
280:
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Chipping Ongar is at the convergence of several old roads, between Chelmsford and Epping on an east–west axis and between
275:
1120:""A History of the County of Essex: Volume 4: Ongar Hundred" by W. R. Powell (Ed), 1956, pp. 155-158 - Chipping Ongar"
693:
Ongar Primary School. A further primary school, Ongar Primary School, is beyond the northern end of Chipping Ongar in
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896:
292:
631:(and thereby to London), operated by the London Underground, was closed in 1994. Ongar has a range of retail shops.
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refers to Chipping Ongar in a bit of stage banter as part of the introduction to their so-called 'mini-opera', "
627:
London, Brentwood, Harlow and Chelmsford. However, the single-track railway branch line that connected Ongar to
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in St Helen's Catholic Church. He was parish priest in Chipping Ongar from 1905 and perished on
589:, 2 miles (3.2 km) west of Ongar, is believed to be the oldest wooden church in the world.
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881:
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in 1912, refusing to leave in a lifeboat and staying to pray with the remaining passengers.
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8:
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Ongar is less than 25 miles (40 km) from Central London, 6 miles (9.7 km) from
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1918:
1913:
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2001:
1943:
1938:
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698:
592:
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562:, dates from the 11th century and shows signs of Norman work. A small window in the
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2011:
1986:
1981:
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operates steam and diesel heritage services on the former Central line track, from
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2006:
1991:
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2100:
2075:
2070:
1908:
1719:
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1543:
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1278:"Ongar CP through time - Census tables with data for the Parish-level Unit"
980:
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in 1994, there is no longer a commuter train service to/from the town. The
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268:
139:
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528:
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2017:
1976:
1948:
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1539:
934:
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761:
20:
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809:
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227:
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2135:
2125:
2105:
2085:
2023:
1971:
1877:
1598:
1558:
1519:
1308:
N.b. contributor has not indicated whether of 1998 or 2004 edition.
714:
532:
1332:
vol 4, Ongar Hundred, ed. W R Powell (London, 1956), pp. 169-171.
2187:
2177:
2095:
1654:
1578:
1004:
1000:
924:
730:
653:
563:
458:. In 2020 the built-up area had an estimated population of 6420.
209:
2217:
2120:
2110:
2090:
1966:
1928:
826:
718:
451:
860:. Proposals have been made for restarting services to Epping.
418:
1857:
1845:
903:, also 7 miles (11 km) away, which is now served by the
443:
392:
175:
77:
415:
404:
412:
1454:
1253:"Population statistics Chipping Ongar AP/CP through time"
756:, which has a town council, includes from north-to-south
401:
395:
602:
was created, also incorporating the former area of the
880:
on Saturdays, Sundays and Bank Holidays every hour to
466:
The name "Ongar" means "grass land" (cognate with the
446:, England. It is located 6 miles (10 km) east of
864:
Since the closure of the Central line branch between
821:
The main destinations served by buses are Brentwood,
976:, Penny's mother and father live in Chipping Ongar.
398:
503:; the same element is found in other towns such as
409:
389:
986:The headquarters of the minor political party the
1030:
895:, 7 miles (11 km) away, the terminus of the
2378:
1350:
1064:Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Society
721:) on a north–south axis. To the southeast lies
1401:
1241:. Ongar Millennium History Society. p. 5.
1239:A Guide to St. Martin's Church, Chipping Ongar
1828:
1475:
915:, is 9 miles (14 km) to the north west.
1410:(Podcast). Pickaxe. Event occurs at 1:00:05
1017:
566:is believed to indicate the existence of an
701:, providing secondary education for Ongar.
1835:
1821:
1489:
1482:
1468:
733:, though the building in the 1970s of the
554:and demolished between 1558 and 1603. The
1146:Oxford Dictionary of English Place-Names
852:
1148:(Oxford University Press, 1998), p. 83.
983:, was born in Chipping Ongar, in 1983.
979:YouTube personality Lewis Brindley, of
610:civil parishes. The parish was part of
2379:
1339:
1222:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
614:until 1974 when it became part of the
485:, "a market, a market-place", akin to
454:and 7 miles (11 km) northwest of
63:
1816:
1463:
1049:
918:
461:
91:1.560 km (0.602 sq mi)
1505:Abbess, Beauchamp and Berners Roding
1455:The Ongar Millennium History Society
1236:
1126:from the original on 29 October 2007
450:, 7 miles (11 km) southeast of
1404:"#295 - The King of Chipping Ongar"
1346:Post Office Directory of Essex 1874
1169:from the original on 12 August 2016
1134:– via British History Online.
829:and Epping. Routes are operated by
13:
1288:from the original on 15 April 2016
1204:from the original on 7 August 2011
14:
2418:
1448:
899:. The closest railway station is
2361:
2360:
1844:
1402:Lewis Brindley (2 August 2024).
1330:A History of the County of Essex
1257:A Vision of Britain through Time
999:
725:, on the old road to the former
385:
62:
55:
39:
2231:List of civil parishes in Essex
1422:
1395:
1365:
1312:
1300:
954:takes place in Chipping Ongar.
612:Epping and Ongar Rural District
570:'s cell in medieval times. The
556:Church of England parish church
2402:Former civil parishes in Essex
2298:River Lee Flood Relief Channel
1270:
1245:
1230:
1190:
1181:
1151:
1138:
1112:
1090:
648:There is a memorial window to
1:
1083:
548:
964:How to Be a Complete Bastard
939:A Quick One, While He's Away
788:
704:
687:
110:4,115/km (10,660/sq mi)
7:
993:
781:people to pass each other.
639:Twinkle Twinkle Little Star
116:OS grid reference
28:Human settlement in England
10:
2423:
1011:
848:
637:, who wrote the words of "
522:
99:6,420 (2020 estimate)
18:
2356:
2240:
1957:
1886:
1865:
1789:
1758:
1648:Other notable settlements
1647:
1497:
1319:"Chipping Ongar: Schools"
1052:"Three Oxford Architects"
1020:Discovering Famous Graves
907:. Harlow Town Station, a
831:Arriva Shires & Essex
697:. Also within Shelley is
583:St Andrew's Parish Church
320:
302:
298:
286:
274:
262:
258:
248:
236:
226:
216:
202:
184:
166:
148:
130:
114:
103:
95:
87:
50:
38:
33:
1766:Epping Forest (woodland)
1373:"ThisIsTotalEssex.co.uk"
1336:. Retrieved 2 March 2018
1037:The Buildings of England
572:Gothic Revival architect
535:era, at the centre of a
515:and Chipping (now High)
19:Not to be confused with
1066:: 53 ff. Archived from
891:station to the town is
793:
539:and has the remains of
527:Ongar was an important
480:
434:, now in the parish of
2407:Epping Forest District
1491:Epping Forest District
1377:thisistotalessex.co.uk
1334:British History Online
1282:visionofbritain.org.uk
1050:Saint, Andrew (1970).
1022:. Princes Risborough:
913:Abellio Greater Anglia
861:
816:
643:United Reformed Church
616:Epping Forest District
498:
489:
476:). "Chipping" is from
471:
440:Epping Forest District
238:Postcode district
16:Town in Essex, England
2397:Market towns in Essex
2168:South Woodham Ferrers
1887:Boroughs or districts
858:Ongar railway station
856:
760:, Chipping Ongar and
1781:North Weald Airfield
1771:Epping Ongar Railway
1324:3 March 2018 at the
1163:stmartinongar.org.uk
1100:. City Population De
1070:on 28 September 2007
911:station operated by
874:Epping Ongar Railway
843:Epping Ongar Railway
839:Stephensons of Essex
778:Essex County Council
752:The civil parish of
641:", is buried at the
218:Sovereign state
1960:(cities in italics)
1866:Unitary authorities
1802:Brentwood and Ongar
1584:North Weald Bassett
1432:. English Democrats
1237:Snow, Snow (2015).
878:North Weald Station
668:secondary education
650:Father Thomas Byles
359: /
312:Brentwood and Ongar
2198:Walton-on-the-Naze
1609:Stapleford Abbotts
1306:Pearson, page 33.
1024:Shire Publications
970:In the BBC series
919:In popular culture
889:London Underground
862:
768:to the southwest.
729:ferry crossing at
682:RAF Chipping Ongar
672:Education Act 1944
462:Origin of the name
304:UK Parliament
250:Dialling code
2374:
2373:
2002:Burnham-on-Crouch
1958:Major settlements
1852:Ceremonial county
1810:
1809:
1614:Stapleford Tawney
1358:Kelly's Directory
1041:. Harmondsworth:
1032:Pevsner, Nikolaus
1018:Pearson, Lynn F.
990:is located here.
988:English Democrats
973:Just Good Friends
743:Dartford Crossing
717:(beyond which is
699:The Ongar Academy
676:Tripartite System
593:David Livingstone
442:of the county of
378:
377:
168:Shire county
2414:
2364:
2363:
2173:Stanford-le-Hope
2012:Chadwell St Mary
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1854:
1849:
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1837:
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1823:
1814:
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1776:Greensted Church
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1379:. Archived from
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1098:"Chipping Ongar"
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1077:
1075:
1046:
1027:
1003:
959:Adrian Edmondson
951:The Book of Dave
841:and SM Coaches.
749:oil refineries.
577:added the south
553:
550:
547:castle built in
509:Chipping Sodbury
425:
424:
421:
420:
417:
414:
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407:
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374:
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363:51.703°N 0.244°E
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326:
212:
126:
125:
76:Location within
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65:
59:
43:
31:
30:
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2421:
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2413:
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2375:
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2236:
2225:
2162:Southend-on-Sea
1959:
1953:
1882:
1873:Southend-on-Sea
1861:
1856:
1850:
1843:
1841:
1811:
1806:
1785:
1754:
1680:Fiddlers Hamlet
1665:Clatterford End
1643:
1604:Stanford Rivers
1493:
1488:
1451:
1446:
1445:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1427:
1423:
1413:
1411:
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1326:Wayback Machine
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944:The endgame of
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551:
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513:Chipping Barnet
505:Chipping Norton
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293:East of England
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2392:Towns in Essex
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2387:Chipping Ongar
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2156:South Ockendon
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2151:South Benfleet
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2141:Saffron Walden
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2133:
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2066:Frinton-on-Sea
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2048:
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2036:
2034:Clacton-on-Sea
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2029:Chipping Ongar
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2021:
2014:
2009:
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1999:
1997:Buckhurst Hill
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1911:
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1790:Constituencies
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1740:Threshers Bush
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1715:Matching Green
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1707:
1705:Lower Sheering
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1670:Colliers Hatch
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1660:Chipping Ongar
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1624:Theydon Garnon
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1564:Magdalen Laver
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1556:
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1515:Buckhurst Hill
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1449:External links
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2101:Leigh-on-Sea
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2016:
1909:Castle Point
1725:Newman's End
1720:Matching Tye
1675:Epping Green
1659:
1619:Theydon Bois
1544:Little Laver
1510:Bobbingworth
1434:. Retrieved
1430:"Contact Us"
1424:
1412:. Retrieved
1407:
1397:
1385:. Retrieved
1381:the original
1376:
1367:
1356:
1352:
1345:
1341:
1329:
1314:
1307:
1302:
1290:. Retrieved
1281:
1272:
1260:. Retrieved
1247:
1238:
1232:
1206:. Retrieved
1192:
1183:
1171:. Retrieved
1162:
1153:
1145:
1144:A.D. Mills,
1140:
1128:. Retrieved
1114:
1102:. Retrieved
1092:
1072:. Retrieved
1068:the original
1059:
1055:
1035:
1019:
985:
981:The Yogscast
978:
971:
969:
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956:
949:
943:
928:
922:
897:Central line
887:The nearest
886:
863:
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773:market towns
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751:
727:River Thames
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691:
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624:M11 motorway
620:
597:
591:
541:Ongar Castle
526:
465:
432:civil parish
380:
379:
132:Civil parish
25:
2343:Stour Brook
2203:West Mersea
2183:Thundersley
2116:Manningtree
1759:Attractions
1700:Housham Tye
1695:Hastingwood
1262:27 December
1187:Saint, 1970
1104:27 December
835:First Essex
635:Jane Taylor
575:C. C. Rolfe
560:St Martin's
552: 1086
529:market town
478:Old English
430:and former
428:market town
366: /
45:High Street
2381:Categories
2248:Blackwater
2056:Dovercourt
2051:Corringham
2045:Colchester
2039:Coggeshall
2018:Chelmsford
1977:Billericay
1949:Uttlesford
1919:Colchester
1914:Chelmsford
1710:Marden Ash
1639:Willingale
1549:High Ongar
1540:High Laver
1362:1882 p.219
1084:References
1074:3 November
1056:Oxoniensia
935:Keith Moon
933:, drummer
823:Chelmsford
762:Marden Ash
670:under the
645:in Ongar.
351:51°42′11″N
96:Population
21:High Ongar
2293:River Lea
2227:See also:
1987:Brentwood
1982:Braintree
1904:Brentwood
1899:Braintree
1750:Toot Hill
1745:Thornwood
1690:Greensted
1554:Lambourne
1408:Triforce!
1208:25 August
1159:"Find Us"
946:Will Self
901:Brentwood
789:Transport
766:Greensted
723:Brentwood
705:Geography
688:Education
654:RMS
604:Greensted
587:Greensted
581:in 1884.
568:anchorite
456:Brentwood
438:, in the
354:0°14′38″E
288:Ambulance
228:Post town
2366:Category
2223:Wivenhoe
2213:Wickford
2136:Rochford
2131:Rayleigh
2126:Purfleet
2106:Loughton
2086:Halstead
2081:Hadleigh
2024:Chigwell
1972:Basildon
1944:Tendring
1939:Rochford
1894:Basildon
1878:Thurrock
1599:Sheering
1569:Matching
1559:Loughton
1520:Chigwell
1498:Parishes
1414:5 August
1387:27 April
1360:of Essex
1322:Archived
1292:27 April
1286:Archived
1218:cite web
1202:Archived
1173:27 April
1167:Archived
1124:Archived
1122:. 2012.
1034:(1965).
1007:(France)
994:Twinning
961:'s book
745:and the
715:Chigwell
674:and the
533:Medieval
150:District
123:TL555035
2303:Mardyke
2268:Chelmer
2188:Tilbury
2178:Thaxted
2096:Harwich
1730:Shelley
1655:Abridge
1579:Nazeing
1574:Moreton
1535:Fyfield
1130:7 April
1039:: Essex
1012:Sources
1005:Cerizay
925:The Who
849:Railway
764:, with
758:Shelley
731:Tilbury
695:Shelley
656:Titanic
608:Shelley
564:chancel
537:hundred
531:in the
523:History
517:Wycombe
496:Swedish
426:) is a
335:England
210:England
204:Country
106:Density
104:•
2323:Roding
2288:Crouch
2241:Rivers
2218:Witham
2121:Pitsea
2111:Maldon
2091:Harlow
2061:Epping
1967:Aveley
1934:Maldon
1929:Harlow
1594:Roydon
1525:Epping
1436:24 May
927:album
893:Epping
866:Epping
827:Harlow
719:London
711:Dunmow
629:Epping
545:Norman
500:köping
491:købing
487:Danish
482:cēping
468:German
452:Harlow
448:Epping
264:Police
186:Region
2338:Stour
2333:Stort
2328:Roman
2318:Roach
2283:Colne
2273:Ching
2253:Brain
2071:Grays
1858:Essex
1589:Ongar
1328:, in
870:Ongar
754:Ongar
600:Ongar
579:aisle
473:Anger
470:word
444:Essex
436:Ongar
340:Essex
281:Essex
269:Essex
254:01277
232:ONGAR
176:Essex
140:Ongar
78:Essex
1542:and
1438:2022
1416:2024
1389:2018
1294:2018
1264:2021
1224:link
1210:2011
1175:2018
1132:2013
1106:2021
1076:2009
1060:XXXV
868:and
810:A414
794:Road
737:and
713:and
606:and
494:and
276:Fire
194:East
88:Area
2348:Ter
2263:Can
2258:Cam
1855:of
957:In
948:'s
941:".
923:On
817:Bus
800:M11
735:M11
585:in
243:CM5
2383::
1406:.
1375:.
1284:.
1280:.
1255:.
1220:}}
1216:{{
1200:.
1165:.
1161:.
1062:.
1058:.
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825:,
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511:,
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419:ər
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330:UK
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1296:.
1266:.
1226:)
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1177:.
1108:.
1078:.
1045:.
422:/
416:ŋ
413:ɒ
410:ˈ
405:ŋ
402:ɪ
399:p
396:ɪ
390:ˈ
387:/
383:(
23:.
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