3933:
1034:
894:
3403:
63:
45:
831:
966:
354:
3441:
224:
216:
3448:
In Bhutan, "dharmaraja" or "Righteous King" is a title which was also conferred upon a special class of temporal and spiritual rulers. In Bhutan, the
Chogyal were given the respectful title
3681:
3713:
3649:
3607:
258:. The 8th-century saint had predicted the rule of the kings when he arrived in the state. In 1642, Phuntsog Namgyal was crowned as Sikkim's first Chogyal in
4053:
4058:
3949:
1064:; born 1 April 1953), was named the 13th Chogyal after his father's death on 29 January 1982, but the position no longer confers any official authority.
814:
722:
3804:
4442:
3671:
251:. Chogyal means 'righteous ruler', and was the title conferred upon Sikkim's Buddhist kings during the reign of the Namgyal Monarchy.
3703:
3460:-born founder of Bhutan. A position of supreme importance, the Bhutanese Chogyal was above both the highest monastic authority, the
3641:
3597:
3731:
3936:
200:
4158:
196:
4133:
3770:
17:
3922:
3797:
952:
The second longest-reigning
Chogyal of Sikkim. Treaty between India and Sikkim was signed in 1950, giving India
3402:
4007:
3989:
3980:
3963:
3734:. He was 58 years old. A family spokesman said his body was to be flown home to Sikkim for the funeral. ...
231:
From 1642 to 1975, Sikkim was ruled by the
Namgyal Monarchy (also called the Chogyal Monarchy), founded by
4437:
4173:
4163:
4138:
4128:
3790:
3503:
688:
4016:
3998:
3971:
3900:
3487:
3477:
3726:
The deposed King of Sikkim, Palden
Thondup Namgyal, who had been undergoing treatment for cancer in
4432:
3645:
3452:. In this context, the Chogyal was a recognised reincarnation (or succession of reincarnations) of
184:
4063:
3889:
3879:
3116:
2890:
1122:
1091:
1049:
1024:
The last
Chogyal of Sikkim. The country became a state of India, following the 1975 referendum.
975:
946:
840:
99:
4115:
672:
608:
188:
164:
663:
The longest-reigning
Chogyal of Sikkim. Shifted the capital from Rabdentse to third capital
340:
Ascended the throne and was consecrated as the first
Chogyal of Sikkim. Made the capital at
4123:
3915:
707:
692:
8:
4020:
3854:
2024:
527:
4186:
4090:
4080:
3708:
3676:
3602:
3580:
3449:
3427:
1057:
215:
125:
266:
who arrived there from three different directions, namely the north, west, and south.
4339:
4143:
4100:
4043:
4038:
4011:
3821:
3766:
3584:
3523:
3518:
810:
700:
668:
176:
172:
4334:
4196:
4181:
4095:
3984:
3932:
3869:
3864:
3834:
3572:
3330:
2660:
2440:
1192:
1110:
1053:
804:
756:
676:
623:
397:
306:
232:
192:
139:
89:
49:
4375:
4206:
4201:
4191:
4085:
4030:
3908:
3859:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3760:
3453:
2232:
1816:
1608:
1400:
657:
573:
477:
423:
363:
262:. The crowning of the king was a great event and he was crowned by three revered
4349:
4268:
4153:
4002:
3975:
3874:
3408:
2676:
874:
770:
696:
684:
462:
156:
3576:
817:
in Sikkim in 1889. Capital shifted from
Tumlong to fourth and last capital at
4426:
4370:
4344:
4288:
4278:
4252:
4148:
4075:
3884:
3727:
2908:
1103:
1018:
903:
881:
255:
4411:
4380:
4318:
4298:
4283:
4273:
3629:
4354:
4070:
3762:
Ladakh, the
Wonderland A Geographical, Historical, and Sociological Study
3435:
1033:
893:
240:
62:
44:
4293:
4105:
3930:
953:
680:
236:
4396:
4308:
4303:
4247:
4242:
3993:
3782:
3465:
3461:
3431:
404:
254:
The reign of the
Chogyal was foretold by the patron saint of Sikkim,
3513:
4313:
3508:
3440:
457:
His half-sister Pendiongmu tried to dethrone Chakdor, who fled to
4401:
4227:
4222:
3954:
3468:. There were two main lines of Zhabdrung incarnations in Bhutan.
830:
818:
664:
512:
129:
3747:
The Crystal and the Way of Light: The Teachings of Namkhai Norbu
965:
4406:
4237:
4232:
3940:
3730:, died last night from complications following an operation at
3483:
408:
353:
341:
259:
180:
152:
223:
3628:
Measuroo.com States and Territories of India series. Online:
3457:
458:
248:
204:
175:, which belonged to the Namgyal dynasty. The Chogyal was the
695:
were captured by the Sikkimese in 1849. Hostilities between
263:
244:
3490:
dynasty that lasted from 1460 to 1842 and were titled the
3672:"Maharaja and His U.S. Bride Crowned Amid Pomp in Sikkim"
3416:
561:
Nepalis raided Rabdentse, the then capital of Sikkim.
3704:"Palden Thondup Namgyal, Deposed Sikkim King, Dies"
3464:, and the highest temporal ruler, the Deb Raja or
3758:
880:The shortest-reigning Chogyal of Sikkim. Died of
4424:
3598:"Sikkim Votes to End Monarchy, Merge With India"
987:
915:
852:
782:
734:
635:
585:
539:
489:
435:
375:
318:
461:, but was reinstated as king with the help of
3916:
3798:
3749:. (Snow Lion Publications) pg.20 and Notes.
3563:G. T. (1 March 1975), "Trouble in Sikkim",
1138:Namgyal dynasty and the Chogyals of Sikkim
3923:
3909:
3805:
3791:
269:
1069:
683:was gifted to British India in 1835. Two
3439:
3421:
675:was signed in which territories lost to
222:
219:Statue of Padmasambhava or Guru Rinpoche
214:
27:Monarchs of the former Kingdom of Sikkim
14:
4425:
3812:
3732:Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
3904:
3786:
3716:from the original on 25 December 2017
3562:
3444:Painting of Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal
3382:
3380:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3372:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3364:
3362:
3360:
3358:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3350:
3348:
3346:
3344:
3328:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3312:
3310:
3308:
3306:
3304:
3302:
3300:
3298:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3274:
3272:
3270:
3268:
3266:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3214:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3166:
3164:
3162:
3160:
3158:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3146:
3144:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3050:
3048:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3034:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3018:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2986:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2978:
2976:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2966:
2964:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2938:
2936:
2934:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2906:
2904:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2788:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2704:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2674:
2672:
2658:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2638:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2628:
2626:
2624:
2622:
2620:
2618:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2594:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2582:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2540:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2528:
2526:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2504:
2502:
2500:
2494:
2492:
2490:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2480:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2458:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2424:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2400:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2388:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2380:
2378:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2370:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2336:
2334:
2332:
2330:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2322:
2320:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2270:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2230:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2218:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2180:
2178:
2176:
2174:
2172:
2170:
2168:
2166:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2128:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2120:
2118:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2110:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2078:
2076:
2074:
2072:
2070:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2062:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2010:
2008:
2006:
2004:
2002:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1980:
1978:
1972:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1930:
1928:
1926:
1920:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1882:
1880:
1878:
1876:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1864:
1862:
1860:
1858:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1834:
1832:
1830:
1828:
1814:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1806:
1804:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1782:
1780:
1778:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1764:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1742:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1732:
1730:
1728:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1712:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1682:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1674:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1630:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1580:
1578:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1570:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1556:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1504:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1460:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1422:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1372:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1314:
1312:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1302:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1290:
1288:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1254:
1252:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1210:
1208:
1206:
1204:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
235:, the fifth-generation descendant of
3652:from the original on 23 October 2017
3486:was ruled by a separate line of the
699:and Sikkim continued and led to the
3765:. Mittal Publications. p. 57.
3610:from the original on 19 August 2017
3471:
1048:The son from the first marriage of
1043:
884:, in most suspicious circumstances.
274:
24:
4443:Heads of state of former countries
3684:from the original on 8 August 2020
3634:
3417:Rulers of other Himalayan kingdoms
243:House who came to Sikkim from the
171:) were the monarchs of the former
25:
4454:
932:26 October 1893 – 2 December 1963
3931:
3401:
1032:
964:
892:
829:
611:, and later died there in exile.
352:
61:
43:
403:Shifted capital from Yuksom to
3752:
3739:
3696:
3664:
3622:
3590:
3556:
3536:
1130:
854:སྲིད་སྐྱོང་སྤྲུལ་སྐུ་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
13:
1:
3745:Norbu, Namkhai (1988, 2000).
3549:
3394:
1004:23 May 1923 – 29 January 1982
679:were appropriated to Sikkim.
407:which was later destroyed by
3642:"John Claude White – career"
1062:དབང་ཕྱུག་བསྟན་འཛིན་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
187:from 1973 to 1975, when the
7:
3497:
671:in 1817 between Sikkim and
183:from 1642 to 1973, and the
10:
4459:
3759:Teg Bahadur Kapur (1987).
3475:
3425:
1061:
989:དཔལ་ལྡན་དོན་འགྲུབ་རྣམ་རྒྱལ
988:
916:
853:
783:
735:
636:
586:
540:
490:
436:
376:
319:
210:
4389:
4363:
4327:
4261:
4215:
4172:
4114:
4029:
3962:
3947:
3830:
3577:10.1080/03064227508532403
3478:Namgyal dynasty of Ladakh
3454:Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal
3230:
3228:
3016:
3014:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2786:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2556:
2552:
2546:
2340:
2338:
2132:
2130:
1924:
1922:
1716:
1714:
1508:
1506:
1300:
1298:
703:in 1861, making Sikkim a
160:
135:
121:
113:
105:
95:
85:
80:
76:
72:
60:
56:
42:
34:
3542:Crowned on 4 April 1965.
3529:
199:to make Sikkim the 22nd
4159:Human Rights Commission
3631:(accessed: 14 May 2008)
813:appointed as the first
792:1860 – 11 February 1914
511:Sikkim was attacked by
270:Chogyal kings of Sikkim
3890:Palden Thondup Namgyal
3880:Sidkeong Tulku Namgyal
3445:
1123:Palden Thondup Namgyal
1092:Palden Thondup Namgyal
1071:Titular (1975–present)
1050:Palden Thondup Namgyal
976:Palden Thondup Namgyal
947:Sidkeong Tulku Namgyal
862:1879 – 5 December 1914
841:Sidkeong Tulku Namgyal
228:
220:
189:monarchy was abolished
185:constitutional monarch
100:Palden Thondup Namgyal
67:Palden Thondup Namgyal
3646:King's College London
3443:
3422:Druk Gyalpo of Bhutan
226:
218:
4129:Legislative Assembly
3409:Royal Flag of Sikkim
736:སྲིད་སྐྱོང་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
708:British protectorate
4054:Heads of government
3855:Phuntsog Namgyal II
3712:. 30 January 1982.
3565:Index on Censorship
3456:, the 17th century
784:མཐུ་སྟོབས་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
587:བསྟན་འཛིན་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
528:Phuntsog Namgyal II
491:འགྱུར་མེད་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
377:བསྟན་སྲུང༌རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
4438:Monarchs of Sikkim
4059:Political officers
3709:The New York Times
3677:The New York Times
3603:The New York Times
3446:
3428:Zhabdrung Rinpoche
637:གཙུག་ཕུད་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
541:ཕུན་ཚོགས་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
437:ཕྱག་རྡོར་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
320:ཕུན་ཚོགས་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
239:, a prince of the
229:
227:Tsuklakhang Palace
221:
126:Tsuklakhang Palace
86:First monarch
4420:
4419:
4164:Political parties
3898:
3897:
3606:. 16 April 1975.
3524:History of Ladakh
3519:History of Sikkim
3392:
3391:
3388:
3387:
1128:
1127:
1041:
1040:
917:བཀྲ་ཤིས་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་
815:political officer
811:John Claude White
701:Treaty of Tumlong
669:Treaty of Titalia
173:Kingdom of Sikkim
145:
144:
96:Last monarch
18:Chogyal of Sikkim
16:(Redirected from
4450:
4012:Noble dendrobium
3985:Emblem of Sikkim
3935:
3925:
3918:
3911:
3902:
3901:
3870:Sidkeong Namgyal
3865:Tsugphud Namgyal
3835:Phuntsog Namgyal
3824:
3820:
3816:
3807:
3800:
3793:
3784:
3783:
3777:
3776:
3756:
3750:
3743:
3737:
3736:
3723:
3721:
3700:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3689:
3680:. 5 April 1965.
3668:
3662:
3661:
3659:
3657:
3638:
3632:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3615:
3594:
3588:
3587:
3560:
3543:
3540:
3472:Gyalpo of Ladakh
3405:
3342:
3132:
2918:
2902:
2686:
2670:
2450:
2242:
2034:
1826:
1618:
1410:
1202:
1144:
1143:
1135:
1134:
1115:29 January 1982
1111:Wangchuk Namgyal
1099:29 January 1982
1067:
1066:
1063:
1054:Wangchuk Namgyal
1044:Titular chogyals
1037:
1036:
1025:
1007:
1003:
1001:
991:
990:
969:
968:
957:
945:Half-brother of
935:
931:
929:
919:
918:
897:
896:
885:
867:11 February 1914
856:
855:
834:
833:
822:
805:Sidkeong Namgyal
803:Half-brother of
800:11 February 1914
786:
785:
757:Tsugphud Namgyal
738:
737:
723:Sidkyong Namgyal
711:
639:
638:
624:Tsugphud Namgyal
612:
589:
588:
562:
543:
542:
516:
493:
492:
466:
439:
438:
412:
398:Phuntsog Namgyal
379:
378:
357:
356:
345:
322:
321:
307:Phuntsog Namgyal
279:
278:
275:List of chogyals
233:Phuntsog Namgyal
193:Sikkimese people
177:absolute monarch
162:
140:Wangchuk Namgyal
90:Phuntsog Namgyal
65:
50:Emblem of Sikkim
47:
38:
32:
31:
21:
4458:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4448:
4447:
4433:Sikkim monarchy
4423:
4422:
4421:
4416:
4385:
4359:
4323:
4257:
4211:
4168:
4134:Chief Ministers
4110:
4025:
3958:
3943:
3929:
3899:
3894:
3860:Tenzing Namgyal
3850:Gyurmed Namgyal
3845:Chakdor Namgyal
3840:Tensung Namgyal
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3811:
3781:
3780:
3773:
3757:
3753:
3744:
3740:
3719:
3717:
3702:
3701:
3697:
3687:
3685:
3670:
3669:
3665:
3655:
3653:
3640:
3639:
3635:
3627:
3623:
3613:
3611:
3596:
3595:
3591:
3561:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3546:
3541:
3537:
3532:
3500:
3480:
3474:
3438:
3426:Main articles:
3424:
3419:
3412:
3406:
3397:
3341:r. 1982–present
3340:
3338:
3337:
3336:
3332:
3130:
3128:
3126:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3118:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2900:
2899:
2898:
2894:
2892:
2684:
2683:
2682:
2678:
2668:
2667:
2666:
2662:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2442:
2240:
2239:
2238:
2234:
2032:
2031:
2030:
2026:
1824:
1823:
1822:
1818:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1610:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1402:
1200:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1133:
1046:
1031:
1023:
1022:
1011:2 December 1963
1005:
999:
997:
994:
963:
951:
950:
942:2 December 1963
939:5 December 1914
933:
927:
925:
922:
891:
879:
878:
870:5 December 1914
863:
859:
828:
809:
808:
793:
789:
745:
741:
662:
661:
658:Tenzing Namgyal
646:
642:
606:
596:
592:
574:Tenzing Namgyal
560:
550:
546:
510:
500:
496:
478:Gyurmed Namgyal
456:
446:
442:
424:Chakdor Namgyal
402:
401:
386:
382:
364:Tensung Namgyal
351:
344:in West Sikkim.
339:
329:
325:
277:
272:
213:
68:
52:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4456:
4446:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4418:
4417:
4415:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4393:
4391:
4387:
4386:
4384:
4383:
4378:
4373:
4367:
4365:
4361:
4360:
4358:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4331:
4329:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4265:
4263:
4259:
4258:
4256:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4240:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4219:
4217:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4184:
4178:
4176:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4120:
4118:
4116:Administration
4112:
4111:
4109:
4108:
4103:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4041:
4035:
4033:
4027:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4014:
4005:
4003:Blood pheasant
3996:
3987:
3978:
3976:Flag of Sikkim
3968:
3966:
3960:
3959:
3948:
3945:
3944:
3928:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3905:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3875:Thutob Namgyal
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3810:
3809:
3802:
3795:
3787:
3779:
3778:
3771:
3751:
3738:
3695:
3663:
3633:
3621:
3589:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3545:
3544:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3499:
3496:
3482:The region of
3476:Main article:
3473:
3470:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3414:
3413:
3407:
3400:
3396:
3393:
3390:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3367:
3365:
3363:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3355:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3343:
3327:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3311:
3309:
3307:
3305:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3295:
3293:
3291:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3275:
3273:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3265:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3223:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3211:
3209:
3207:
3205:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3097:
3095:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3053:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3037:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3027:
3025:
3023:
3021:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3007:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2957:
2955:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2947:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2935:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2905:
2903:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2799:
2797:
2795:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2687:
2673:
2671:
2657:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2627:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2615:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2601:
2599:
2597:
2595:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2581:
2579:
2577:
2575:
2573:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2555:
2553:
2551:
2549:
2547:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2539:
2537:
2535:
2533:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2523:
2521:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2511:
2509:
2507:
2505:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2453:
2451:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2427:
2425:
2423:
2421:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2401:
2399:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2367:
2365:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2331:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2317:
2315:
2313:
2311:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2269:
2267:
2265:
2263:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2219:
2217:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2105:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2069:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2061:
2059:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2039:
2037:
2035:
2021:
2019:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1963:
1961:
1959:
1957:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1945:
1943:
1941:
1939:
1937:
1935:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1903:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1883:
1881:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1865:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1851:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1813:
1811:
1809:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1785:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1777:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1755:
1753:
1751:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1739:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1731:
1729:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1707:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1699:
1697:
1695:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1625:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1513:
1511:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1431:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1385:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1293:
1291:
1289:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1211:
1209:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1140:
1139:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1100:
1097:
1096:10 April 1975
1094:
1088:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1029:
1026:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1008:(aged 58)
995:
993:
992:
985:
979:
971:
970:
961:
958:
943:
940:
937:
936:(aged 70)
923:
921:
920:
913:
907:
899:
898:
889:
886:
875:Thutob Namgyal
871:
868:
865:
860:
858:
857:
850:
844:
836:
835:
826:
823:
801:
798:
795:
790:
788:
787:
780:
774:
771:Thutob Namgyal
766:
765:
763:
760:
753:
750:
747:
742:
740:
739:
732:
726:
718:
717:
715:
712:
654:
651:
648:
643:
641:
640:
633:
627:
619:
618:
616:
613:
604:
601:
598:
593:
591:
590:
583:
577:
569:
568:
566:
563:
558:
555:
552:
547:
545:
544:
537:
531:
523:
522:
520:
517:
508:
505:
502:
497:
495:
494:
487:
481:
473:
472:
470:
467:
454:
451:
448:
443:
441:
440:
433:
427:
419:
418:
416:
413:
394:
391:
388:
383:
381:
380:
373:
367:
359:
358:
349:
346:
337:
334:
331:
326:
324:
323:
316:
310:
302:
301:
298:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
276:
273:
271:
268:
212:
209:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
107:
103:
102:
97:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
78:
77:
74:
73:
70:
69:
66:
58:
57:
54:
53:
48:
40:
39:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4455:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4388:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4368:
4366:
4362:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4332:
4330:
4326:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4266:
4264:
4260:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4177:
4175:
4171:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4076:Highest point
4074:
4072:
4069:
4065:
4064:State Council
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4046:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4032:
4028:
4022:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3973:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3965:
3964:State symbols
3961:
3957:
3956:
3951:
3946:
3942:
3938:
3934:
3926:
3921:
3919:
3914:
3912:
3907:
3906:
3903:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3885:Tashi Namgyal
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3832:
3829:
3825:
3817:
3808:
3803:
3801:
3796:
3794:
3789:
3788:
3785:
3774:
3772:9788170990116
3768:
3764:
3763:
3755:
3748:
3742:
3735:
3733:
3729:
3728:New York City
3715:
3711:
3710:
3705:
3699:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3673:
3667:
3651:
3647:
3643:
3637:
3630:
3625:
3609:
3605:
3604:
3599:
3593:
3586:
3582:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3559:
3555:
3539:
3535:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3479:
3469:
3467:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3451:
3442:
3437:
3433:
3429:
3410:
3404:
3399:
3398:
3385:
3335:
3334:
3279:
3277:
3177:
3175:
3123:
3122:
3065:
3063:
2963:
2961:
2913:
2912:
2897:
2896:
2847:
2844:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2784:
2776:
2774:
2731:
2729:
2681:
2680:
2665:
2664:
2617:
2614:
2606:
2604:
2603:
2554:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2542:
2499:
2497:
2445:
2444:
2393:
2391:
2291:
2289:
2237:
2236:
2185:
2183:
2083:
2081:
2029:
2028:
1977:
1975:
1875:
1873:
1821:
1820:
1769:
1767:
1667:
1665:
1613:
1612:
1561:
1559:
1459:
1457:
1405:
1404:
1353:
1351:
1251:
1249:
1197:
1196:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1136:
1124:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1104:Tashi Namgyal
1101:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1068:
1065:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1035:
1030:
1027:
1020:
1019:Tashi Namgyal
1016:
1014:10 April 1975
1013:
1010:
996:
986:
984:
981:
980:
978:
977:
973:
972:
967:
962:
959:
955:
948:
944:
941:
938:
924:
914:
912:
909:
908:
906:
905:
904:Tashi Namgyal
901:
900:
895:
890:
887:
883:
882:heart failure
876:
872:
869:
866:
861:
851:
849:
846:
845:
843:
842:
838:
837:
832:
827:
824:
820:
816:
812:
806:
802:
799:
796:
791:
781:
779:
776:
775:
773:
772:
768:
767:
764:
761:
758:
754:
751:
748:
743:
733:
731:
728:
727:
725:
724:
720:
719:
716:
713:
709:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
673:British India
670:
666:
659:
655:
652:
649:
644:
634:
632:
629:
628:
626:
625:
621:
620:
617:
614:
610:
605:
602:
599:
594:
584:
582:
579:
578:
576:
575:
571:
570:
567:
564:
559:
556:
553:
548:
538:
536:
533:
532:
530:
529:
525:
524:
521:
518:
514:
509:
506:
503:
498:
488:
486:
483:
482:
480:
479:
475:
474:
471:
468:
464:
460:
455:
452:
449:
444:
434:
432:
429:
428:
426:
425:
421:
420:
417:
414:
410:
406:
399:
395:
392:
389:
384:
374:
372:
369:
368:
366:
365:
361:
360:
355:
350:
347:
343:
338:
335:
332:
327:
317:
315:
312:
311:
309:
308:
304:
303:
299:
296:
293:
290:
287:
284:
281:
280:
267:
265:
261:
257:
256:Guru Rinpoche
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
225:
217:
208:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
158:
154:
150:
141:
138:
134:
131:
127:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
101:
98:
94:
91:
88:
84:
79:
75:
71:
64:
59:
55:
51:
46:
41:
33:
30:
19:
4412:Upper Tadong
4340:Khecheopalri
4299:Rangpo River
4048:
4021:Rhododendron
3953:
3813:
3761:
3754:
3746:
3741:
3725:
3718:. Retrieved
3707:
3698:
3686:. Retrieved
3675:
3666:
3654:. Retrieved
3636:
3624:
3612:. Retrieved
3601:
3592:
3568:
3564:
3558:
3538:
3491:
3481:
3447:
3329:
3131:r. 1975–1982
3127:r. 1963–1975
3115:
2917:r. 1914–1963
2907:
2889:
2685:r. 1874–1914
2675:
2669:r. 1863–1874
2659:
2449:r. 1793–1863
2439:
2241:r. 1780–1793
2231:
2033:r. 1733–1780
2023:
1825:r. 1717–1733
1815:
1617:r. 1700–1717
1607:
1409:r. 1670–1700
1399:
1201:r. 1642–1670
1191:
1080:Reign start
1070:
1047:
1006:(1982-01-29)
983:12th Chogyal
982:
974:
956:over Sikkim.
934:(1963-12-02)
911:11th Chogyal
910:
902:
864:(aged 34–35)
848:10th Chogyal
847:
839:
794:(aged 53–54)
777:
769:
746:(aged 54–55)
729:
721:
704:
647:(aged 77–78)
630:
622:
597:(aged 23–24)
580:
572:
551:(aged 46–47)
534:
526:
501:(aged 25–26)
484:
476:
447:(aged 30–31)
430:
422:
387:(aged 55–56)
370:
362:
330:(aged 65–66)
313:
305:
253:
247:province of
230:
168:
148:
146:
136:Pretender(s)
29:
4335:Gurudongmar
3720:4 September
3688:4 September
3656:17 February
3614:4 September
3494:of Ladakh.
3436:Druk Gyalpo
3339:– Titular –
3129:– Titular –
1131:Family tree
778:9th Chogyal
730:8th Chogyal
631:7th Chogyal
581:6th Chogyal
535:5th Chogyal
485:4th Chogyal
431:3rd Chogyal
371:2nd Chogyal
314:1st Chogyal
288:Reign start
195:voted in a
117:16 May 1975
35:Chogyal of
4427:Categories
4294:Rangpo Chu
4144:High Court
4124:Government
3550:References
3504:Dharmaraja
3395:Royal Flag
2027:Namgyal II
1118:Incumbent
1083:Reign end
1000:1923-05-23
954:suzerainty
928:1893-10-26
681:Darjeeling
237:Guru Tashi
197:referendum
169:chos rgyal
4397:Jorethang
4350:Tso Lhamo
4309:Ratey Chu
4304:Ranikhola
4243:Jorethang
4187:Gyalshing
4174:Districts
4139:Governors
4106:State Day
4071:Geography
3994:Red panda
3585:220927214
3571:: 68–69,
3466:Druk Desi
3462:Je Khenpo
3450:Zhabdrung
3432:Druk Desi
3411:1877–1975
1195:Namgyal I
1058:Sikkimese
744:1819–1874
645:1785–1863
595:1769–1793
549:1733–1780
499:1707–1733
445:1686–1717
405:Rabdentse
385:1644–1700
328:1604–1670
291:Reign end
122:Residence
114:Abolition
106:Formation
4390:See also
4364:Glaciers
4345:Menmecho
4314:Roro Chu
4269:Jaldhaka
4091:Politics
4081:Language
3815:Chogyals
3714:Archived
3682:Archived
3650:Archived
3608:Archived
3509:Devaraja
3498:See also
3331:Wangchuk
2891:Sidkeong
2661:Sidkeong
2441:Tsugphud
2025:Phuntsog
1193:Phuntsog
821:in 1894.
705:de facto
691:and Dr.
689:Campbell
607:Fled to
463:Tibetans
285:Lifespan
191:and the
161:ཆོས་རྒྱལ
155:Kings",
4402:Singtam
4376:Rathong
4289:Rangeet
4279:Lachung
4248:Geyzing
4228:Singtam
4223:Gangtok
4197:Pakyong
4182:Gangtok
4101:Cuisine
4049:Chogyal
4044:Kingdom
4039:History
3955:Gangtok
3950:Capital
3488:Namgyal
3458:Tibetan
3333:Namgyal
3121:Namgyal
3119:Thondup
2911:Namgyal
2901:r. 1914
2895:Namgyal
2679:Namgyal
2663:Namgyal
2443:Namgyal
2235:Namgyal
2233:Tenzing
1819:Namgyal
1817:Gyurmed
1611:Namgyal
1609:Chakdor
1403:Namgyal
1401:Tensung
1121:Son of
1102:Son of
1028:Namgyal
1017:Son of
960:Namgyal
888:Namgyal
873:Son of
825:Namgyal
819:Gangtok
762:Namgyal
755:Son of
714:Namgyal
697:Britain
685:Britons
665:Tumlong
656:Son of
615:Namgyal
565:Namgyal
519:Namgyal
513:Nepalis
469:Namgyal
415:Namgyal
409:Gurkhas
396:Son of
348:Namgyal
211:History
157:Tibetan
149:Chogyal
130:Gangtok
81:Details
4407:Rangpo
4355:Tsomgo
4319:Teesta
4284:Lhonak
4274:Lachen
4262:Rivers
4253:Mangan
4238:Namchi
4233:Rangpo
4207:Soreng
4202:Namchi
4192:Mangan
4149:Police
4096:People
4031:Topics
4008:Flower
3990:Animal
3981:Emblem
3941:Sikkim
3823:Sikkim
3769:
3583:
3514:Garpön
3492:Gyalpo
3484:Ladakh
3434:, and
3117:Palden
2677:Thutob
1086:Notes
693:Hooker
687:, Dr.
342:Yuksom
297:Family
260:Yuksom
241:Minyak
181:Sikkim
153:Dharma
37:Sikkim
4371:Lonak
4328:Lakes
4216:Towns
4086:Music
3937:State
3581:S2CID
3530:Notes
2909:Tashi
2893:Tulku
1077:Name
677:Nepal
609:Tibet
459:Lhasa
300:Image
294:Notes
264:lamas
249:Tibet
205:India
201:state
165:Wylie
4381:Zemu
4154:Seal
4017:Tree
3999:Bird
3972:Flag
3767:ISBN
3722:2020
3690:2020
3658:2021
3616:2020
797:1874
752:1874
749:1863
653:1863
650:1793
603:1793
600:1780
557:1780
554:1733
507:1733
504:1716
453:1716
450:1700
393:1700
390:1670
336:1670
333:1642
282:Name
245:Kham
147:The
109:1642
3939:of
3573:doi
203:of
179:of
4429::
4019::
4010::
4001::
3992::
3983::
3974::
3952::
3819:of
3724:.
3706:.
3674:.
3648:.
3644:.
3600:.
3579:,
3567:,
3430:,
1060::
1052:,
1021:.
949:.
877:.
807:.
667:.
660:.
400:.
207:.
167::
163:,
159::
151:("
128:,
3924:e
3917:t
3910:v
3806:e
3799:t
3792:v
3775:.
3692:.
3660:.
3618:.
3575::
3569:4
1056:(
1002:)
998:(
930:)
926:(
759:.
710:.
515:.
465:.
411:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
