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613:
than any other, ... Being the third after bissextile or leap-year. To which is added short notes upon every day throughout the year, shewing (in a general way) good and bad days therein; also a modest vindication of the art of astrology, and a justification of the practise thereof, contracted into the tops of the twelve right-hand pages of the kalendar, from Sir
Christopher Heydon's Defence
612:
Apollo
Anglicanus, the English Apollo: assisting all persons in the right understanding of this years revolution, as also of things past, present, and to come. With necessary tables plain and useful. A twofold kalendar, viz. Julian or English, Gregorian or foreign computations, more plain and full
386:
An astrological discourse with mathematical demonstrations, proving the powerful and harmonical influence of the planets and fixed stars upon elementary bodies, in justification of the validity of astrology. Together with an astrological judgment upon the great conjunction of Saturn & Jupiter
410:
Heydon's predictions on
European politics were strongly Protestant. He foresaw that Spain would lose the Indies and predicted that the Austrian Habsburgs would fall in 1623 and Rome in 1646: this would lead to the ruin of the Ottomans and the rise of Christ's kingdom, "the fifth Monarchie of the
202:
Deeply in debt, Heydon's father Sir
William had mortgaged Baconsthorpe and was in need of the Queen's protection from his creditors. In 1590, he tried to sell much of his land, but his son challenged him, as the estates were entailed on him. Sir William then threatened to demolish Baconsthorpe
430:, lending them instruments, sending them astronomical papers, and inviting them to stay at Baconsthorpe. He wrote a treatise on the comet of 1618 and described his own astronomical observations with instruments made by his friend
546:
399:
The new astrology, or, The art of predicting or foretelling future events by the aspects, positions, and influence of the heavenly bodies: founded on scripture, experience, and reason...
242:
challenged the council's constitutional right to interfere in elections, and the second election was quashed. Heydon stood again for parliament in 1588, again successfully.
210:
The dispute dragged on for years, and when Sir
William died in 1594, he left his estate to his widow, but Heydon then went to law against her. Lady Heydon appealed to
708:
450:, a royalist ordnance officer. He married secondly Anne, daughter of John Dodge and widow of John Potts of Mannington, Norfolk, in or before 1599. She died in 1642.
442:
Heydon married, first, Mirabel, daughter of the London alderman Sir Thomas Rivet, but she died at the age of twenty-two. Heydon built her a large and ornate tomb at
270:
After his father's death, Heydon mortgaged
Baconsthorpe, and with his brother John he took part in the Essex revolt of 1601, leading rebel troops through
606:
Astrogomanych : The madnesse of astrologers! : with an examination of Sir
Christopher Heydons book, intitvled A defence of judiciall astrologie
325:, being that time his chaplain he was so given over to tobacco and drink, that when he had no tobacco, he would cut the bell-ropes and smoke them."
345:
306:(1601), which had called for parliament to outlaw astrology. Heydon argued that it was a valid science, compatible with Christianity. He drew upon
638:
317:, Heydon had the help of the Reverend William Bredon, who was both a clergyman and an astrologer and was at the time Heydon's chaplain.
688:
678:
718:
653:
643:
389:, Written by that worthy learned gentleman Sir Christopher Heydon, Knight, and now published by Nicholas Fiske, Jatromathematicus
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683:
673:
393:
Astrology: The wisdom of
Solomon in miniature, being a new doctrine of nativities... or, the art of determining future events
227:
46:
359:
Heydon's work was given weight by his social standing and the lack of challenges to it. No reply by
Chamber appeared, and
282:, but was pardoned for £2,000. His finances were very low, and in 1614 he was forced to mortgage the rest of his estates.
275:
253:
191:
218:. Heydon was left with inherited debts of £11,000, as well as his own of over £3,000 – huge sums in the 16th century.
658:
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151:
663:
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446:, covered with hieroglyphs which he explained in a treatise now lost. The second son of this marriage was
239:
713:
264:
703:
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235:
348:, whose attempts to publish it failed, but it appeared in an edited form in 1650, subsidised by
211:
118:(14 August 1561 – 1 January 1623) was an English soldier, Member of Parliament, and writer on
321:
says whimsically of him: "William Bredon... had a hand in composing Sir
Christopher Heydon's
231:
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103:
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Heydon also made elaborate predictions for 1608 and 1609, which remained unpublished.
530:
155:
278:, offering to pay a fine. Cecil worked to get him a pardon. Heydon was held in the
447:
298:(1603), the most substantial English defence of astrology of its day, rebutting
274:, which marked the end of his public life. Heydon went into hiding and wrote to
529:
by S. G. G. Benson and Martin Crossley Evans (James & James, London, 2002)
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He had many astronomical interests and was a close friend of the mathematician
158:. The family was powerful in Norfolk affairs, owning many manors and living at
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119:
592:
Christopher Heydon correspondence, Bodl. Oxf., MSS Ashmole 242, 1729
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Heydon, Sir Christopher (1561–1623), soldier and writer on astrology
527:
I Will Plant Me a Tree: an Illustrated History of Gresham's School
257:
341:
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146:, Heydon was the eldest son of Sir William Heydon (1540–1594) of
615:
by Richard Saunders, Student in the physical-coelestial sciences
337:
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In 1586, while he was still a young man, Heydon stood for the
414:
He remained a champion of militant Protestantism to the end.
122:. He quarrelled with his family over its estates in Norfolk.
249:
from 1586 and was a commissioner for musters in the 1590s.
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An Astrological Discourse with Mathematical Demonstrations
267:
to a duel, but it was forbidden by the Privy Council.
332:(c. 1608), a further defence of astrology drawing on
214:, and the dispute was settled on her orders by the
336:, with a short account of the 1603 conjunction of
583:(1715, reprinted by Charles Baldwin, 1822), p. 75
709:Members of the Parliament of England for Norfolk
620:
367:(1624) was published only twenty years later.
238:ordered a fresh poll, which Heydon won. The
16:English politician and astrologer 1561–1623
344:. The manuscript passed to the astrologer
207:, which condemned the plan as unnatural.
203:Castle, but his son got an Order from the
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150:, Norfolk, and his wife Anne, daughter of
568:Memorials of the Reign of Queen Elizabeth
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515:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
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304:A Treatise Against Judiciall Astrologie
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328:Heydon also wrote but did not publish
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639:People educated at Gresham's School
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290:Heydon was famous as a champion of
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401:in two parts by Christopher Heydon
263:In October 1600 Heydon challenged
192:Robert Devereux, 2nd Earl of Essex
14:
730:
689:17th-century English male writers
679:16th-century English male writers
380:A Defence of Judiciall Astrologie
315:A Defence of Judiciall Astrologie
296:A Defence of Judiciall Astrologie
719:16th-century English astronomers
654:17th-century English astronomers
260:in 1596, where he was knighted.
256:and took part in his capture of
644:Alumni of Peterhouse, Cambridge
570:, vol. 2 (London, 1754), p. 50.
547:"Heydon, Christopher (HDN576C)"
517:(Oxford University Press, 2004)
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467:Record of the House of Gournay
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694:English justices of the peace
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417:
323:Defence of Judicial Astrology
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684:17th-century English writers
674:16th-century English writers
581:History of My Life and Times
382:by Christopher Heydon (1603)
173:
7:
551:A Cambridge Alumni Database
365:The Madnesse of Astrologers
228:Norfolk county constituency
10:
735:
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553:. University of Cambridge.
469:, 1 (London, 1848) p. 412.
294:. His best-known work was
190:, where he knew the young
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234:. Although defeated, the
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659:People from Baconsthorpe
236:Privy Council of England
134:The Heydon family owned
411:World", in about 1682.
198:Dispute with his father
178:Heydon was educated at
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116:Sir Christopher Heydon
664:Christian astrologers
395:by Christopher Heydon
232:Parliament of England
188:Peterhouse, Cambridge
152:Sir William Woodhouse
133:
104:Peterhouse, Cambridge
352:, with a preface by
247:Justice of the Peace
649:English astrologers
610:Saunders, Richard,
426:and the astronomer
286:Writer on astrology
160:Baconsthorpe Castle
136:Baconsthorpe Castle
604:Carleton, George,
265:Sir John Townshend
140:
41:England Parliament
28:Christopher Heydon
714:English duellists
156:Hickling, Norfolk
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704:Knights Bachelor
669:English MPs 1589
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579:Lilly, William,
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68:Personal details
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428:John Bainbridge
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361:George Carleton
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245:He served as a
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148:Baconsthorpe
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91:(1623-01-01)
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634:1623 deaths
629:1561 births
406:Predictions
313:In writing
308:Tycho Brahe
216:Lord Keeper
138:in Norfolk.
623:Categories
454:References
444:Saxlingham
418:Astronomer
162:, a large
126:Background
99:Alma mater
292:astrology
174:Education
120:astrology
81:, England
59:1588–1589
55:In office
142:Born in
599:Sources
342:Jupiter
272:Ludgate
230:of the
47:Norfolk
533:
438:Family
338:Saturn
334:Kepler
222:Career
144:Surrey
79:Surrey
258:Cádiz
531:ISBN
387:1603
340:and
186:and
184:Holt
86:Died
73:Born
45:for
513:in
363:'s
302:'s
166:in
154:of
25:Sir
625::
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474:^
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170:.
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