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Clare of Assisi

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378: 794: 461:, since an itinerant life was hardly conceivable at the time for women. Their life consisted of manual labour and prayer. The nuns went barefoot, slept on the ground, ate no meat, and observed almost complete silence. This was in accordance with the strict teachings of poverty assigned to Clare by Francis. Francis and Clare believed that through poverty they could become closer to Jesus as they would live the way he did. They were not inconvenienced by this lifestyle, but rather they believed it was a blessing, as they were following in the footsteps of Jesus Christ. 1290: 312: 432: 390: 581:
funeral. Pope Innocent was cautioned by multiple advisers against having the Office for the Virgin Saints performed at Clare's funeral. The most vocal of these advisers was Cardinal Raynaldus, who would later become Pope Alexander IV and, in two years' time, would canonize Clare. At Pope Innocent's request the canonization process for Clare began immediately. While the whole process took two years, the examination of Clare's miracles took just six days. On 26 September 1255,
4418: 2006: 1847: 56: 4169: 2021: 4181: 621: 496:) from the pope would allow her order to keep living in strict poverty as they wanted. But, although Innocent III had approved Clare's privilege and his successor Honorius III had no problem with it, Gregory IX, successor of Honorius III did have a problem with Clare's lifestyle of strict poverty. Gregory IX was the Cardinal Huglino who had previously known and worked with Clare and her order at San Damiano. 552: 424:, which Francis had repaired some years earlier. The dwelling was built hastily, as Francis and the Benedictines feared further conflict with Monaldo and other relatives of Clare and Agnes. Other women joined the sisters, and they became known as the "Poor Ladies of San Damiano". They lived a simple life of poverty, austerity, and seclusion from the world, according to a Rule which Francis gave them as a 473:
shy and did not like giving orders. On the rare occasions when she would give orders, she would do so with great humility and shyness. Clare would purposefully save the most tedious tasks for herself because she always wished to take care of her sisters. Clare sought to imitate Francis's virtues and way of life so much so that she was sometimes titled
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During this time, he came to care for Clare and she became very dear to him. Gregory IX worried that the health of the sisters would suffer unduly under the strict vow of poverty Clare wanted. During a visit to San Damiano, Gregory IX urged Clare to give up her way of strict poverty, stating that "if
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San Damiano became the centre of Clare's new religious order, which was known in her lifetime as the "Order of Poor Ladies of San Damiano". San Damiano is traditionally considered the first house of this order; it may have been affiliated with an existing network of women's religious houses organised
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Finally, when they tried to use force she clung to the altar of the church and threw aside her veil to show her cropped hair. It was only after seeing her cropped hair that her family relented and left her in peace. In order to provide the greater solitude Clare desired, a few days later Francis sent
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of San Paulo, near Bastia. Her father, along with other members of her family, attempted to convince her to return home. At first, they tried to persuade her by enticing her with wealth, and the privileges of nobility. but she resisted each attempt, professing that she would have no other husband but
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and required to follow the orders of a priest heading the community. Clare did not care for titles or power within the Order, and took on the role of abbess only on the instruction of Francis. Clare referred to herself by such terms as mother, handmaid, or servant rather than an abbess. She was very
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Her sister Catarina unexpectedly joined Clare 16 days later and took the name 'Agnes'. This caused a tremendous uproar in Clare's family as now two of their girls had refused marriage and left the family. Clare's uncle Monaldo, who was head of the family, came to Sant' Angelo with a group of men to
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As children, Clare and her sisters were taught the ways of Christianity by their mother; they all became very religious and devoted to prayer. When Clare was 12 years old, her parents wanted her to marry a wealthy young man; however, she protested and said that she did not want to marry until she
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tradition. The Order of Poor Ladies was different from any other order or convent because it followed a rule of strict poverty. Clare wrote their Rule of Life, the first set of monastic guidelines known to have been written by a woman. Following her death, the order she founded was renamed in her
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while a church to hold her remains was being constructed. At her funeral, Pope Innocent IV insisted the friars perform the Office for the Virgin Saints as opposed to the Office for the Dead. This move by Pope Innocent ensured that the canonization process for Clare would begin shortly after her
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Following the Order's approval from the Pope, Clare wanted to make a Rule based on Francis's teachings, which her sisters would be able to follow long after she died. Clare began writing her own Rule, keeping Francis's teachings at the forefront of her mind. Her Rule especially emphasized the
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On her deathbed, Clare was heard to say to herself, "Go forth in peace, for you have followed the good road. Go forth without fear, for He Who created you has made you holy, has always protected you, and loves you as a mother. Blessed be You, my God, for having created me."
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you fear because of your vow, We dispense you from it", to which she immediately responded, "Holy Father, never and in no way do I wish to be dispensed from following Christ!" At that moment, the Pope had no more objections, and during his second year as Pope reapproved the
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to meet Francis. There, her hair was cut, and she exchanged her rich gown for a plain robe and veil. Fully cutting a woman's hair was a symbolic act showing that she was no longer bound by the laws of man or society but rather that she followed the will of God.
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In her later years, Clare endured a long period of poor health. She died on 11 August 1253 at the age of 59, one day after having her Rule approved by Pope Innocent IV. Her last words are reported to have been, "Blessed be You, O God, for having created me."
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absolute non-possession of property. She had her Rule approved by both Cardinal Rainaldo and Pope Innocent IV. Clare's Franciscan theology of joyous poverty in imitation of Christ is evident in the Rule she wrote for her community and in her four letters to
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After Francis's death, Clare continued to promote the growth of her order, writing letters to abbesses in other parts of Europe, including Agnes of Prague, with whom she had formed a close friendship. However, with Francis gone, she faced another challenge.
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began a year after Clare's canonization, and her remains were transferred there on 3 October 1260 from the church of St George, also in Assisi. Her bones are now in the crypt at the Basilica, having been rediscovered in 1850.
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era, separately in September 1240 and June 1241, a pair of Saracen armies attacked the monastery of San Damiano and the town of Assisi. Both targets were successfully defended as Clare prayed to Christ, present in the
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The fourth Lateran council of 1215 decreed that any new religious communities that had not yet been approved would have to adopt an established order. This established order was very similar to the
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bring Agnes back. He confronted Agnes forcefully while Clare was praying for her sister's safety. In the end, Monaldo left empty-handed as he and his men failed to force Agnes to return home.
479:, 'another Francis'. She also played a significant role in encouraging and aiding Francis, whom she saw as a spiritual father figure, and she took care of him during his final illness. 364:, 20 March 1212, with the consent of Guido II, bishop of Assisi, Clare left her father's house accompanied by her aunt Bianca and another companion, and proceeded to the chapel of the 360:
Inspired by his words and knowing that marriage was rapidly approaching, Clare went to Francis and asked him to help her to live after the manner of the Gospel. On the evening of
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for their intercessions for good weather, particularly for weddings. This tradition remains popular in the Philippines, particularly at the Real Monasterio de Santa Clara in
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was completed in 1260, and on 3 October of that year Clare's remains were transferred to the newly completed basilica where they were buried beneath the
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Eye disease, goldsmiths, laundry, television, bicycle messengers, good weather, needleworkers, remote viewing, extrasensory perception, fertility,
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and became an early abbess in the order. She established it in additional communities, and was declared a saint herself in the mid-18th century.)
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were transferred to a newly constructed shrine in the crypt of the Basilica of Saint Clare, where her relics can still be venerated today.
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confirmed that Clare's rule would serve as the governing rule for Clare's Order of Poor Ladies. Her remains were interred at the chapel of
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Saint Clare makes vows into the hands of Saint Francis. Stained glass window in the convent of the Holy family in Manitowoc, Wisconsin
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For a short period, the order was directed by Francis himself. In 1216, however, Clare reluctantly accepted the role of
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honor as the Order of Saint Clare, commonly referred to today as the Poor Clares. Her feast day is on 11 August.
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turned 18. As a teen, she heard Francis preach during a Lenten service in the church of San Giorgio at Assisi.
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The sisters remained with the Benedictines until a small dwelling was built for them next to the church of
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Clare's younger sisters, Beatrix and Catarina, followed her into religious life. (The latter took the name
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her to Sant' Angelo in Panzo, another monastery of the Benedictine nuns on one of the flanks of Subasio.
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Pattenden, Miles (April 2008). "The Canonisation of Clare of Assisi and Early Franciscan History".
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for celebration on 12 August, the day after her death, as 11 August was already assigned to Saints
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Franceschini, Ezio (July–August 1953). "I Due Assalti dei Saraceni a S. Damiano e ad Assisi".
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Grau, Engelbert (1992). "Saint Clare's Privilegium Paupertatis Its History and Significance".
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Grau, Engelbert (1992). "Saint Clare's Privilegium Paupertatis Its History and Significance".
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Grau, Engelbert (1992). "Saint Clare's privilegium Paupertatis Its History and Significance".
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of San Damiano. As abbess, Clare had more authority to lead the order than when she was the
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at the gates of her convent by displaying the Blessed Sacrament and kneeling in prayer.
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Schlosser, Marianne (1991). "Mother, Sister, Bride: The Spirituality of St. Clare".
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removed the feast of Tiburtius and Susanna from the calendar, finally allowing the
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This article is about an Italian saint. For other saints with similar names, see
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The princess of poverty: Saint Clare of Assisi and the Order of Poor Ladies
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is hundreds of miles to the south and gave its name to the nearby city of
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Bullarum, Diplomatum et Privilegiorum Sanctorum Romanorum Pontificum, III
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of television in 1958 on the basis that when she was too ill to attend
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Statue of Saint Clare on the campus of Santa Clara University (2022)
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of Saint Clare to be celebrated on 11 August, the day of her death.
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refers to an interval of clear weather, and also to the white or
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officially changed the name of the Order of Poor Ladies to the
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13th-century Italian Roman Catholic religious sisters and nuns
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Clare of Assisi and the Poor Sisters in the Thirteenth Century
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canonized Clare as Saint Clare of Assisi. Construction of the
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Saint Clare intervenes to save a child from a wolf; panel by
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There are traditions of bringing offerings of eggs to the
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Fresco of Saint Clare and sisters of her order, church of
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Inspired by the teachings of St. Francis, she founded the
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Francis and Clare: The Struggles of the Saints of Assisi
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was navigated and named on her feast day in 1679. The
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New York: New City Press, 2006 . 926:Saint Clare of Assisi, patron saint archive 847:, was dedicated to Saint Clare, as well as 501: 491: 474: 397:Francis placed Clare in the convent of the 4466:Founders of Catholic religious communities 4219: 4205: 2059: 2045: 1717: 1703: 1619:The Lady: Clare of Assisi: Early Documents 1348: 1346: 1325: 995: 993: 991: 249:(16 July 1194 – 11 August 1253), known as 54: 1542:Church, The Episcopal (24 January 2023). 1195: 828:" since the 1970s. Southern California's 1837:Franciscan spirituality in Protestantism 1466: 792: 679:In art, Clare is often shown carrying a 619: 550: 430: 388: 376: 326:to the Offreduccio household during the 310: 1572: 1343: 1299: 1214: 1174: 1162: 1150: 1116: 1114: 1112: 1019: 988: 971: 868:Clare is one of five characters in the 593:. In further recognition of the saint, 4433: 1616:Armstrong, Regis J. (ed. and trans.). 1541: 1086: 1084: 1082: 1031: 790:were also consequently named for her. 608:Some 600 years later in 1872, Clare's 372: 280:who was one of the first followers of 4200: 2040: 1736:Organisations founded or inspired by 1698: 1688:. Philadelphia: Dolphin Press, 1910 . 1652:The Life of the Holy Virgin St. Clare 1457: 1313:The Journal of Ecclesiastical History 1246: 1244: 1242: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1234: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1185: 1183: 1091:Pirlo, Paolo O. (1997). "St. Clare". 1090: 804:, founded by Spanish missionaries in 720:. According to the Filipino essayist 1613:(in Latin), 1867 . pp. 739–768. 1439:from the original on 12 January 2022 1250: 1109: 1066: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1054: 974:"Santa Chiara d'Assisi: La sua vita" 952: 948: 946: 60:Detail depicting Saint Clare from a 23:. For other people named Clare, see 1879:Franciscan Friars of the Immaculate 1803:Basilica of Saint Francis of Assisi 1548:. Church Publishing, Incorporated. 1079: 972:Natali, Costanzo; Donno, Cristina. 808:in 1777, has given its name to the 13: 2959:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales 2077:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints 1602: 1579:. Quincy, Ill.: Franciscan Press. 1231: 1180: 1010:New York: Robert Appleton Company. 14: 4532: 1462:. Manila: Vera-Reyes. p. 83. 1428:"Ban the plum, banish the plague" 1051: 943: 4417: 4416: 4179: 4167: 4046:María de las Maravillas de Jesús 3903:Seven Maccabees and their mother 3089:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War 2019: 2005: 2004: 1884:Franciscan Friars of the Renewal 1869:Order of Friars Minor Conventual 1845: 530:for control of Italy during the 4501:Female saints of medieval Italy 4456:Pre-Reformation Anglican saints 1820:Franciscan missions to the Maya 1724: 1535: 1510: 1451: 1419: 1401: 1375: 1305: 1263: 1220: 853:Catedral de Santa Clara de Asís 845:Convento de Santa Clara de Asis 524:Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II 77:Lower basilica of San Francesco 4511:13th-century Christian mystics 1874:Order of Friars Minor Capuchin 1131: 1032:Botkin, Gene (26 April 2023). 1025: 965: 838:Santa Clara Pueblo, New Mexico 658:General Roman Calendar of 1960 442:by Hugolino (who later became 235:Santa Clara Pueblo, New Mexico 1: 4481:Italian Roman Catholic saints 4451:13th-century Christian saints 4011:Faustina and Liberata of Como 3199:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia 3144:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross 2068:Saints of the Catholic Church 1826:Studium Biblicum Franciscanum 1639:New York: Lodwin Press, 2021 931: 889:, the others being an angel, 824:in which it sits, nicknamed " 306: 65: 1914:Third Order of Saint Francis 1655:. Fordham University, 2000 . 1545:Lesser Feasts and Fasts 2022 1034:"Do Nuns Shave Their Heads?" 936: 509: 21:Saint Clare (disambiguation) 7: 1340:. Turin, 1858. pp. 620–624. 1334:Tomassetti, Aloysii (ed.). 919: 855:. Columbus's ship known as 843:The first convent in Cuba, 762:are named for Saint Clare, 162:26 September 1255, Rome by 10: 4537: 4231:writers of the Middle Ages 4174:Catholic Church portal 3134:Saints of the Cristero War 1784:Custodian of the Holy Land 1566: 999:Robinson, Paschal (1908). 908:and other churches of the 788:St. Clair County, Michigan 784:St. Clair Shores, Michigan 18: 4414: 4376: 4348: 4310: 4292: 4274: 4258: 4237: 4162: 4099: 3931: 3773: 3345: 3275: 3207: 3169:Three Martyrs of Chimbote 2939:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala 2904: 2669: 2636: 2438: 2380: 2267: 2235: 2152: 2114:Mother of God (Theotokos) 2104: 2074: 1999: 1939: 1854: 1843: 1832:Franciscans International 1749: 1734: 1610:Acta Sanctorum, August II 1458:Roces, Alejandro (1980). 1321:10.1017/S0022046907004137 1004:The Catholic Encyclopedia 893:, Francis of Assisi, and 615: 493:"Privilegium Paupertatis" 223: 195: 185: 169: 156: 138: 121: 91: 84: 53: 34: 3315:Joseph (father of Jesus) 2701:Athanasius of Alexandria 2483:Athanasius of Alexandria 2367:Theophanes the Confessor 2347:Paul I of Constantinople 2342:Paphnutius the Confessor 2287:Athanasius the Confessor 1909:Secular Franciscan Order 1506: 979-0-50226-047-7. 1358:"Clara claris praeclara" 697:designated Clare as the 673:Basilica di Santa Chiara 546: 218:habit of the Poor Clares 4471:Franciscan spirituality 3247:Gregory the Illuminator 3217:Augustine of Canterbury 2766:Dionysius of Alexandria 2681:Alexander of Alexandria 1681:The Life of Saint Clare 1669:The Roman Breviary, III 1573:Bartoli, Marco (1993). 1227:Privilegium Paupertatis 1122:"Saint Clare of Assisi" 1093:My First Book of Saints 738:Many places, including 652:as a Double (as in the 626:Basilica of Saint Clare 587:Basilica of Saint Clare 556:Basilica of Saint Clare 503:Privilegium Paupertatis 231:Santa Clara, California 179:Basilica of Saint Clare 4368:Mechthild of Magdeburg 2686:Alexander of Jerusalem 2292:Chariton the Confessor 2254:in the Catholic Church 2026:Catholicism portal 1362:The Franciscan Archive 1137:Alberzoni, Maria Pia. 1001:"St. Clare of Assisi." 877:, composed in 2016 by 798: 662:1969 calendar revision 638:General Roman Calendar 629: 562: 502: 492: 488:Rule of Saint Benedict 475: 438: 394: 386: 340:Santiago de Compostela 319: 270: 25:Clare (disambiguation) 4117:Fourteen Holy Helpers 4081:Trasilla and Emiliana 3232:Evermode of Ratzeburg 3114:Perpetua and Felicity 3084:Martyrs of Sandomierz 2954:Dismas the Good Thief 2881:Theophilus of Antioch 2851:Maximus the Confessor 2786:Epiphanius of Salamis 2726:Clement of Alexandria 2440:Doctors of the Church 2332:Maximus the Confessor 2119:Immaculate Conception 1899:Colettine Poor Clares 1864:Order of Friars Minor 1757:Rule of Saint Francis 1522:The Church of England 1383:"St. Clare of Assisi" 1356:(26 September 1255). 796: 766:, or other variants. 623: 554: 434: 392: 380: 314: 4021:Hiltrude of Liessies 3966:Catherine of Bologna 3961:Bernadette Soubirous 3154:17 Thomasian Martyrs 2964:Four Crowned Martyrs 2886:Victorinus of Pettau 2866:Papias of Hierapolis 2836:Jerome of Stridonium 2801:Gregory of Nazianzus 2771:Dionysius of Corinth 2593:Lawrence of Brindisi 2548:Bernard of Clairvaux 2523:Anselm of Canterbury 2478:Gregory of Nazianzus 2405:Priscilla and Aquila 2302:Edward the Confessor 1894:Capuchin Poor Clares 671:Construction of the 599:Order of Saint Clare 448:Order of Saint Clare 289:Order of Poor Ladies 4491:Poor Clare abbesses 4330:Hildegard of Bingen 4071:Teresa of the Andes 3951:Angela of the Cross 3913:Zechariah (prophet) 3059:Martyrs of La Rioja 3054:21 Martyrs of Libya 2944:Christina of Persia 2924:Charles de Foucauld 2861:Quadratus of Athens 2821:Ignatius of Antioch 2791:Fulgentius of Ruspe 2741:Cyril of Alexandria 2736:Cyprian of Carthage 2721:Cappadocian Fathers 2618:Hildegard of Bingen 2488:Cyril of Alexandria 2362:Sergius of Radonezh 2124:Perpetual virginity 1931:Militia Immaculatae 1762:Rule of Saint Clare 1486:Limburg an der Lahn 1435:. 27 January 2001. 1315:, 59 (2), 208–226. 1128:, Franciscan Media. 900:Clare of Assisi is 851:and its cathedral, 806:Northern California 802:Mission Santa Clara 716:and in the town of 654:Tridentine calendar 373:Life in the convent 317:San Damiano, Assisi 253:(sometimes spelled 4486:People from Assisi 4461:Franciscan mystics 4396:Christine de Pizan 4391:Catherine of Siena 4363:Gertrude the Great 4112:Four Holy Marshals 4107:Calendar of saints 4076:Teresa of Calcutta 4056:Patricia of Naples 3981:Catherine of Siena 3262:Patrick of Ireland 3184:Vietnamese Martyrs 3074:Martyrs of Otranto 3029:Martyrs of Cajonos 3024:Martyrs of Algeria 3019:Martyrs of Albania 2979:The Holy Innocents 2949:Devasahayam Pillai 2934:Carthusian Martyrs 2876:Polycarp of Smyrna 2831:Isidore of Seville 2816:Hippolytus of Rome 2811:Hilary of Poitiers 2746:Cyril of Jerusalem 2711:Caesarius of Arles 2706:Augustine of Hippo 2608:Thérèse of Lisieux 2603:Catherine of Siena 2553:Hilary of Poitiers 2528:Isidore of Seville 2503:Bede the Venerable 2493:Cyril of Jerusalem 2458:Augustine of Hippo 2372:Pio of Pietrelcina 2337:Michael of Synnada 1411:(21 August 1958). 910:Anglican Communion 799: 630: 563: 439: 395: 387: 322:Clare was born in 320: 247:Chiara Offreduccio 147:Anglican Communion 95:Chiara Offreduccio 4476:Franciscan saints 4428: 4427: 4401:Julian of Norwich 4386:Bridget of Sweden 4194: 4193: 4186:Saints portal 4137:Miles Christianus 4122:Martyr of charity 4091:Josephine Bakhita 4086:Ubaldesca Taccini 4031:Kateri Tekakwitha 4006:Faustina Kowalska 3996:Eulalia of Mérida 3976:Catherine Labouré 3971:Brigid of Kildare 3798:Baruch ben Neriah 3242:François de Laval 3227:Damien of Molokai 3194:Victor and Corona 3189:Valentine of Rome 3079:Martyrs of Prague 3044:Martyrs of Gorkum 3004:Martyrs of Lübeck 2891:Vincent of Lérins 2871:Peter Chrysologus 2826:Irenaeus of Lyons 2796:Gregory the Great 2781:Ephrem the Syrian 2578:Robert Bellarmine 2573:John of the Cross 2558:Alphonsus Liguori 2533:Peter Chrysologus 2508:Ephrem the Syrian 2473:Basil of Caesarea 2448:Gregory the Great 2430:Seventy disciples 2322:Lazarus Zographos 2307:Francis of Assisi 2177:James of Alphaeus 2134:Marian apparition 2034: 2033: 1658:Fiege, Marianus. 1649:Caxton, William. 1632:Brady, Kathleen. 1555:978-1-64065-627-7 1499:978-3-943302-34-9 1387:Catholic Exchange 1354:Pope Alexander IV 1253:Greyfriars Review 1198:Greyfriars Review 1069:Greyfriars Review 955:Greyfriars Review 906:Church of England 849:her namesake city 830:Santa Clara River 780:Saint Clair River 634:Pope Alexander IV 583:Pope Alexander IV 537:Blessed Sacrament 455:Franciscan friars 383:Giovanni di Paolo 298:for women in the 282:Francis of Assisi 244: 243: 164:Pope Alexander IV 139:Venerated in 116:Holy Roman Empire 4528: 4420: 4419: 4340:Trota of Salerno 4221: 4214: 4207: 4198: 4197: 4184: 4183: 4182: 4172: 4171: 4051:Narcisa de Jesús 4036:Lucy of Syracuse 3941:Agatha of Sicily 3853:John the Baptist 3099:Maximilian Kolbe 3094:Martyrs of Zenta 3069:Martyrs of Natal 3049:Martyrs of Japan 3039:Martyrs of China 3034:Martyrs of Drina 2969:Gerard of Csanád 2929:Canadian Martyrs 2914:Abda and Abdisho 2856:Melito of Sardis 2846:John of Damascus 2806:Gregory of Nyssa 2691:Ambrose of Milan 2623:Gregory of Narek 2588:Anthony of Padua 2563:Francis de Sales 2498:John of Damascus 2144:Joseph (husband) 2096:  →   2092:  →   2088:  →   2061: 2054: 2047: 2038: 2037: 2024: 2023: 2013: 2008: 2007: 1943: 1849: 1791:Minister General 1772:Franciscan Crown 1741: 1728: 1719: 1712: 1705: 1696: 1695: 1686:Paschal Robinson 1684:. Translated by 1676:Thomas of Celano 1598: 1560: 1559: 1539: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1514: 1508: 1507: 1478:Schlegel, Helmut 1470: 1464: 1463: 1455: 1449: 1448: 1446: 1444: 1430: 1423: 1417: 1416: 1405: 1399: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1389:. 11 August 2022 1379: 1373: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1350: 1341: 1332: 1323: 1309: 1303: 1297: 1288: 1287: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1248: 1229: 1224: 1218: 1217:, p. 171ff. 1212: 1206: 1205: 1193: 1178: 1172: 1166: 1160: 1154: 1148: 1142: 1135: 1129: 1126:Saint of the Day 1118: 1107: 1106: 1088: 1077: 1076: 1064: 1049: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1038:theosischristian 1029: 1023: 1022:, p. 34–35. 1017: 1011: 997: 986: 985: 983: 981: 969: 963: 962: 950: 768:Lake Saint Clair 574:Pope Innocent IV 505: 495: 478: 476:alter Franciscus 328:High Middle Ages 175: 128: 111:Duchy of Spoleto 103: 101: 70: 67: 58: 32: 31: 4536: 4535: 4531: 4530: 4529: 4527: 4526: 4525: 4516:Anglican saints 4431: 4430: 4429: 4424: 4410: 4372: 4358:Clare of Assisi 4344: 4335:Marie de France 4306: 4288: 4270: 4254: 4233: 4225: 4195: 4190: 4180: 4178: 4166: 4158: 4149:Seven Champions 4142:Church Militant 4132:Athleta Christi 4127:Military saints 4095: 3991:Clare of Assisi 3927: 3863:Judas Barsabbas 3769: 3341: 3271: 3257:Nino of Georgia 3203: 3109:Pedro Calungsod 3064:Martyrs of Laos 3009:Luigi Versiglia 2900: 2841:John Chrysostom 2731:Clement of Rome 2672: 2665: 2632: 2598:Teresa of Ávila 2583:Albertus Magnus 2468:John Chrysostom 2434: 2395:Mary of Bethany 2376: 2282:Anthony of Kiev 2263: 2231: 2182:James the Great 2148: 2100: 2079: 2070: 2065: 2035: 2030: 2018: 2011: 1995: 1941: 1935: 1926:Order of Minims 1856: 1850: 1841: 1745: 1739: 1730: 1726: 1723: 1692: 1605: 1603:Further reading 1587: 1576:Clare of Assisi 1569: 1564: 1563: 1556: 1540: 1536: 1526: 1524: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1500: 1471: 1467: 1456: 1452: 1442: 1440: 1425: 1424: 1420: 1406: 1402: 1392: 1390: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1366: 1364: 1351: 1344: 1333: 1326: 1310: 1306: 1298: 1291: 1268: 1264: 1249: 1232: 1225: 1221: 1213: 1209: 1194: 1181: 1173: 1169: 1161: 1157: 1153:, p. 92ff. 1149: 1145: 1136: 1132: 1119: 1110: 1103: 1089: 1080: 1065: 1052: 1042: 1040: 1030: 1026: 1018: 1014: 998: 989: 979: 977: 970: 966: 951: 944: 939: 934: 922: 914:Lesser Festival 887:Helmut Schlegel 722:Alejandro Roces 718:Obando, Bulacan 618: 549: 528:Pope Gregory IX 517:Agnes of Prague 512: 444:Pope Gregory IX 428:(Poor Clares). 375: 309: 296:religious order 271:Chiara d'Assisi 251:Clare of Assisi 239:Obando, Bulacan 170: 151:Lutheran Church 149: 145: 143:Catholic Church 130: 126: 114: 105: 99: 97: 96: 80: 68: 49: 44: 43: 42:Clare of Assisi 40: 39: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4534: 4524: 4523: 4521:Women founders 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4426: 4425: 4415: 4412: 4411: 4409: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4388: 4382: 4380: 4374: 4373: 4371: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4354: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4343: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4316: 4314: 4308: 4307: 4305: 4304: 4298: 4296: 4290: 4289: 4287: 4286: 4280: 4278: 4272: 4271: 4269: 4268: 4262: 4260: 4256: 4255: 4253: 4252: 4247: 4241: 4239: 4235: 4234: 4224: 4223: 4216: 4209: 4201: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4176: 4163: 4160: 4159: 4157: 4156: 4154:Virtuous pagan 4151: 4146: 4145: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4103: 4101: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3993: 3988: 3983: 3978: 3973: 3968: 3963: 3958: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3937: 3935: 3929: 3928: 3926: 3925: 3920: 3918:Zechariah (NT) 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3825: 3820: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3800: 3795: 3790: 3785: 3779: 3777: 3771: 3770: 3768: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3602: 3597: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3442: 3437: 3432: 3427: 3422: 3417: 3412: 3407: 3402: 3397: 3392: 3387: 3382: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3351: 3349: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3339: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3317: 3312: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3292: 3287: 3281: 3279: 3273: 3272: 3270: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3252:Junípero Serra 3249: 3244: 3239: 3237:Francis Xavier 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3213: 3211: 3205: 3204: 3202: 3201: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3179:Uganda Martyrs 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3149:Titus Brandsma 3146: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3124:Pietro Parenzo 3121: 3116: 3111: 3106: 3101: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3081: 3076: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2994:Korean Martyrs 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2919:Boris and Gleb 2916: 2910: 2908: 2902: 2901: 2899: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2873: 2868: 2863: 2858: 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2763: 2761:Desert Mothers 2758: 2756:Desert Fathers 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2718: 2713: 2708: 2703: 2698: 2693: 2688: 2683: 2677: 2675: 2667: 2666: 2664: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2648: 2642: 2640: 2634: 2633: 2631: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2568:Peter Canisius 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2540: 2535: 2530: 2525: 2520: 2515: 2513:Thomas Aquinas 2510: 2505: 2500: 2495: 2490: 2485: 2480: 2475: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2444: 2442: 2436: 2435: 2433: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2407: 2402: 2400:Mary Magdalene 2397: 2392: 2386: 2384: 2378: 2377: 2375: 2374: 2369: 2364: 2359: 2354: 2349: 2344: 2339: 2334: 2329: 2327:Louis Bertrand 2324: 2319: 2314: 2312:Francis Borgia 2309: 2304: 2299: 2294: 2289: 2284: 2279: 2273: 2271: 2265: 2264: 2262: 2261: 2256: 2247: 2241: 2239: 2233: 2232: 2230: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2179: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2158: 2156: 2150: 2149: 2147: 2146: 2141: 2139:Titles of Mary 2136: 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2110: 2108: 2102: 2101: 2086:Servant of God 2075: 2072: 2071: 2064: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2041: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2028: 2016: 2000: 1997: 1996: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1947: 1945: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1922: 1921: 1911: 1906: 1904:Conceptionists 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1860: 1858: 1852: 1851: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1822: 1817: 1814:Monte di Pietá 1810: 1805: 1800: 1799: 1798: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1764: 1759: 1753: 1751: 1747: 1746: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1722: 1721: 1714: 1707: 1699: 1690: 1689: 1678:(attributed). 1673: 1665: 1656: 1647: 1645:978-1737549802 1630: 1628:978-1565482210 1614: 1604: 1601: 1600: 1599: 1585: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1561: 1554: 1534: 1518:"The Calendar" 1509: 1498: 1474:Reulein, Peter 1465: 1450: 1418: 1400: 1374: 1342: 1324: 1304: 1289: 1278:(4): 289–306. 1274:(in Italian). 1262: 1230: 1219: 1207: 1179: 1167: 1155: 1143: 1130: 1108: 1101: 1078: 1050: 1024: 1012: 987: 964: 941: 940: 938: 935: 933: 930: 929: 928: 921: 918: 916:on 11 August. 826:Silicon Valley 617: 614: 548: 545: 511: 508: 374: 371: 308: 305: 242: 241: 227: 221: 220: 199: 193: 192: 189: 183: 182: 176: 167: 166: 160: 154: 153: 140: 136: 135: 129:(aged 59) 125:11 August 1253 123: 119: 118: 93: 89: 88: 82: 81: 73:Simone Martini 59: 51: 50: 45: 41: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4533: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4438: 4436: 4423: 4413: 4407: 4406:Margery Kempe 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4387: 4384: 4383: 4381: 4379: 4375: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4351: 4347: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4317: 4315: 4313: 4309: 4303: 4300: 4299: 4297: 4295: 4291: 4285: 4282: 4281: 4279: 4277: 4273: 4267: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4257: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4245:Khosrovidukht 4243: 4242: 4240: 4236: 4232: 4229: 4222: 4217: 4215: 4210: 4208: 4203: 4202: 4199: 4187: 4177: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4164: 4161: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4104: 4102: 4098: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4041:Maria Goretti 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3992: 3989: 3987: 3984: 3982: 3979: 3977: 3974: 3972: 3969: 3967: 3964: 3962: 3959: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3946:Agnes of Rome 3944: 3942: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3930: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3861: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3824: 3821: 3819: 3816: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3799: 3796: 3794: 3791: 3789: 3786: 3784: 3781: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3772: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3593: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3491: 3488: 3486: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3441: 3438: 3436: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3426: 3423: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3396: 3393: 3391: 3388: 3386: 3383: 3381: 3378: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3352: 3350: 3348: 3344: 3338: 3337: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3286: 3283: 3282: 3280: 3278: 3274: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3206: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3159:Thomas Becket 3157: 3155: 3152: 3150: 3147: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3117: 3115: 3112: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3095: 3092: 3090: 3087: 3085: 3082: 3080: 3077: 3075: 3072: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2984:Irish Martyrs 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2712: 2709: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2699: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2687: 2684: 2682: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2668: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2652: 2649: 2647: 2644: 2643: 2641: 2639: 2635: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2613:John of Ávila 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2538:Leo the Great 2536: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2524: 2521: 2519: 2516: 2514: 2511: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2501: 2499: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2489: 2486: 2484: 2481: 2479: 2476: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2466: 2464: 2461: 2459: 2456: 2454: 2451: 2449: 2446: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2393: 2391: 2388: 2387: 2385: 2383: 2379: 2373: 2370: 2368: 2365: 2363: 2360: 2358: 2355: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2323: 2320: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2280: 2278: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2266: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2251: 2248: 2246: 2243: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2234: 2228: 2225: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2175: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2151: 2145: 2142: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2115: 2112: 2111: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2069: 2062: 2057: 2055: 2050: 2048: 2043: 2042: 2039: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2015: 2014: 2002: 2001: 1998: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1974: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1957: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1938: 1932: 1929: 1927: 1924: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1853: 1848: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1827: 1823: 1821: 1818: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1797: 1794: 1793: 1792: 1789: 1785: 1782: 1781: 1780: 1777: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1754: 1752: 1748: 1743: 1742: 1740:Saint Francis 1733: 1729: 1720: 1715: 1713: 1708: 1706: 1701: 1700: 1697: 1693: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1670: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1636: 1631: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1596: 1592: 1588: 1586:0-8199-0963-7 1582: 1578: 1577: 1571: 1570: 1557: 1551: 1547: 1546: 1538: 1523: 1519: 1513: 1505: 1501: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1461: 1454: 1438: 1434: 1433:The Telegraph 1429: 1422: 1414: 1410: 1409:Pope Pius XII 1404: 1388: 1384: 1378: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1349: 1347: 1339: 1338: 1331: 1329: 1322: 1318: 1314: 1308: 1301: 1296: 1294: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1266: 1259:(3): 328–330. 1258: 1254: 1247: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1228: 1223: 1216: 1211: 1203: 1199: 1192: 1190: 1188: 1186: 1184: 1177:, p. 96. 1176: 1171: 1165:, p. 95. 1164: 1159: 1152: 1147: 1140: 1134: 1127: 1123: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1104: 1102:971-91595-4-5 1098: 1094: 1087: 1085: 1083: 1074: 1070: 1063: 1061: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1039: 1035: 1028: 1021: 1016: 1009: 1005: 1002: 996: 994: 992: 975: 968: 960: 956: 949: 947: 942: 927: 924: 923: 917: 915: 911: 907: 903: 898: 896: 892: 888: 884: 880: 879:Peter Reulein 876: 875: 871: 866: 864: 860: 859: 854: 850: 846: 841: 839: 835: 834:Santa Clarita 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 795: 791: 789: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 753: 749: 745: 741: 736: 734: 730: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 706: 704: 700: 696: 695:Pope Pius XII 692: 690: 686: 682: 677: 674: 669: 667: 663: 659: 655: 651: 647: 643: 639: 635: 627: 622: 613: 611: 606: 602: 600: 596: 595:Pope Urban IV 592: 588: 584: 579: 575: 571: 570:Solet annuere 568: 561: 557: 553: 544: 540: 538: 533: 529: 525: 520: 518: 507: 504: 497: 494: 489: 484: 480: 477: 471: 467: 462: 460: 456: 451: 449: 445: 437: 433: 429: 427: 423: 418: 414: 410: 408: 403: 400: 391: 384: 379: 370: 367: 363: 358: 354: 352: 347: 345: 341: 337: 336:Mount Subasio 333: 329: 325: 318: 313: 304: 301: 297: 294: 290: 285: 283: 279: 276: 272: 268: 264: 260: 256: 252: 248: 240: 236: 232: 228: 226: 222: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 200: 198: 194: 190: 188: 184: 180: 177: 174: 168: 165: 161: 159: 155: 152: 148: 144: 141: 137: 134: 124: 120: 117: 112: 108: 94: 90: 87: 83: 78: 74: 63: 57: 52: 48: 38: 33: 30: 26: 22: 4378:14th century 4357: 4350:13th century 4320:Anna Komnene 4312:12th century 4294:11th century 4276:10th century 4066:Rose of Lima 3990: 3560:John Paul II 3390:Anastasius I 3360:Adeodatus II 3334: 3209:Missionaries 3119:Peter Chanel 3104:Óscar Romero 2999:Lorenzo Ruiz 2974:Great Martyr 2543:Peter Damian 2352:Peter Claver 2082:canonization 2009: 1824: 1812: 1761: 1738: 1691: 1680: 1668: 1660: 1651: 1633: 1617: 1609: 1575: 1544: 1537: 1525:. 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Index

Saint Clare (disambiguation)
Clare (disambiguation)
Saint
OSC

fresco
Simone Martini
Lower basilica of San Francesco
Virgin
Assisi
Duchy of Spoleto
Holy Roman Empire
Papal States
Catholic Church
Anglican Communion
Lutheran Church
Canonized
Pope Alexander IV
shrine
Basilica of Saint Clare
Feast
Attributes
Monstrance
pyx
lamp
crozier
habit of the Poor Clares
Patronage
Santa Clara, California
Santa Clara Pueblo, New Mexico

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