330:
29:
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statements of
Cofrentes NPP and some guards. However, Greenpeace says they made a peaceful protest and did not use violence. The Plant informed the CSN and activated the procedures of the plant security plan and notified local authorities, who took control of the situation. During the intrusion, the plant continued operating normally.
438:
activists in the area of the cooling towers, far from the nuclear buildings. They said they were highlighting the potential vulnerability of nuclear power plants to attack. During the intrusion, activists broke a fence, two security guards were slightly injured and two others had bruises according to
320:
In 2013, Cofrentes
Nuclear Power Plant generated 8,325 billion kilowatt hours (kWh), equivalent to approximately 4.9% of Spain's national electrical production (under the ordinary system) and 14.7% of the energy produced from nuclear sources. The Plant has been running at 87% of its total capacity,
426:
On
January 14, 2011, a radiation monitor of the control room erronosly activated. This caused the closure of two isolation valves, activating the smoke extractor in the cafeteria and the automatic start of the emergency filtration system of the control room. The affected monitor was replaced. This
266:
Approval to construct the plant was granted by the
Ministry of Industry and Energy in 1972. The following two years were dedicated to basic engineering, acquiring the main equipment and securing the construction authorization. In 1975, the Cofrentes Municipal Council issued the building permit and
415:
On May 13, 2010, it was found that the fill-level instrumentation of one of the storage tanks of the standby liquid control system was displaying an incorrect volume reading for the reservoir, both in the control room and in the local display. This resulted in the tank containing less volume than
404:
On
September 22, 2009, the plant shut down for refueling outage for an inspection of the oxid layer of irradiated fuel. A sub-element that was being checked, came off and fell, striking the platform of the inspection machine from a height of about 10 cm. It then pivoted and turned to lie
312:
Throughout 2012, Cofrentes NPP generated 9,376 million kWh, which represents close to 4.9 percent of the national grid energy production (under the ordinary system) and 82 percent of electricity produced in
Valencian Community. It generated this electricity while avoiding the emission of
262:
river, which provides water for cooling. It is located 61 km from
Valencia in a straight line (100 km by road) and about three km from the Cofrentes volcano, which is generally considered inactive, although its magma chamber still feeds the source of the spa, Hervideros.
1039:
363:
For at least two hours on
September 21, 2005, a small leak from a hose at the waste building's detergent evaporator released a 0.03 mSv/h dose rate in an area classified as a controlled area (limit 0.025 mSv/h). This reported event had no impact on workers or the environment.
281:
type, uses slightly enriched uranium which fissions generate energy as heat. This heat raises the temperature of water used for cooling the core within the primary circuit, while it is transformed into steam which is used directly in the primary circuit to move the
463:
On April 22, 2012, a smoke detector was activated for less than 10 minutes, caused by an attempted arson. A burnt coil switch corresponding to an auxiliary equipment of the diesel generator III was identified. The event was classified preliminarily as Level
1043:
293:
The containment is MARK-III type, in which the primary containment consist of the drywell, a circular suppression pool and metal containment. Secondary containment is formed by the auxiliary building, fuel building and reactor building.
452:
On
November 29, a drain line of a turbine control valve broke down, causing a loss and increasing the temperature inside its building. It was the 10th year (classified as Level 0). There was an unscheduled power-down of up to 20
246:. Through improvements, it has successfully expanded its power gradually, first to 110 percent (1,092 MWe), and then to 111 percent (1,102 MWe), allowing the plant to supply virtually all of the domestic energy consumption in
430:
On
February 7, an incident occurred while opening a valve on the recirculation line of the high-pressure core spray system. A relay that controls the valve failed; it was replaced. The reported event was classified as INES
1057:
917:
899:
448:
On October 7, a discrepancy between the measurement of portable instrumentation and fixed instrumentation during verification of flow in the gas treatment reserve system was identified during a refueling
942:
340:
From 2001 through March 10, 2011, Cofrentes NPP made 25 unplanned shutdowns. It notified the Nuclear Safety Council (CSN, in Spanish) of 102 security events—three of these were Level 1 on the
609:
306:. It has an average annual production of nearly 8,900 million kWh, which equates roughly to the domestic energy consumed by the five million families living in the Valencian Community.
270:
The plant project began in March 1973, when contracts were drawn up with General Electric Co. to supply the reactor, turbogenerator (turbine and generator) and the first load of fuel.
655:
637:
679:
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557:
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During 2010, it generated 9,549 million kWh operating continuously for 365 days a year. This figure was about 5 percent of national energy production (under the ordinary system)
1075:
1551:
1061:
921:
903:
1455:
960:
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In 2009, eight events were reported to CSN. All were classified as Level 0 (INES), except for the September 22 fall of a sub-element in the spent-fuel pool.
992:
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806:
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59:
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868:
1187:
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204:
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horizontally on the racks of fuel elements stored in the pool. The event had no impact for people or environment. It was classified as INES 1.
625:
659:
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561:
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On June 17, the emergency filter unit of the control room (Train A), due to a defect in a radiation monitor relay of the control room.
1215:
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1415:
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In 2007, Cofrentes NPP notified the nuclear regulator of fifteen events. All were classified as Level 0 on the INES scale.
776:
714:
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1410:
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1293:
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On September 25, there was a breakdown in the engine of one valve of shutdown cooling system, during a refueling outage.
1405:
760:
691:
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587:
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742:"Informe del Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado. Resumen año 2002. Spanish"
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1208:
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1400:
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On February 15, Cofrentes NPP management declared an emergency alert because of the intrusion of fifteen
1252:
344:(INES). The Cofrentes plant has notified an average of 10 reported events each year in the last decade.
1480:
1267:
1159:
790:"Informe del Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado. Spanish. Year 2006"
869:"Informe del Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado. Año 2009. Spanish"
838:"Informe del Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado. Año 2008. Spanish"
807:"Informe del Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado. Año 2007. Spanish"
1525:
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1201:
527:
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242:. Cofrentes NPP entered service on October 14, 1984, with an installed power capacity of 992
231:
227:
107:
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In 2006, Cofrentes NPP reported 10 events, all of which were classified as Level 0 on the
8:
1341:
1323:
1127:
392:
In 2008, Cofrentes' owner notified CSN of eleven events. All were classified as Level 0.
247:
1017:
1372:
1014:"La central de Cofrentes declara alerta de emergencia por acción de Grenpeace. Spanish"
789:
727:
347:
In the 90s, it had reported three Level 1 events, which were described as 'anomalies'.
159:
355:
In 2002, Cofrentes NPP had two consecutive reported events during a refueling outage.
1520:
993:"Greenpeace asalta la central nuclear de Cofrentes para reclamar su cierre. Spanish"
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business activity licence, and the Ministry of Industry authorized construction.
1183:
175:
34:
741:
1540:
1495:
1107:"Registrado un conato de incendio en la central nuclear deCofrentes. Spanish"
498:
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74:
61:
1040:"Nota informativa sobre la central nuclear de Cofrentes (Valencia). Spanish"
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698:
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operating with generator coupled to the energy grid for 7,801 hours a year.
484:
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specified. The volume was corrected. The event was classified as INES 1.
213:
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767:
Acta del Pleno del CSN núm. 976, CSN, October 5, 2005. Spanish
1169:
1154:
638:"Cofrentes NPP broke its production record in 2010 (Spanish)"
239:
181:
717:
Reported Event Review, Spanish, CSN, September 21, 2005.
961:"Intrusión en el emplazamiento. Spanish. Cofrentes NPP"
234:
located about 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) southeast of
474:
1552:
Nuclear power stations using boiling water reactors
298:Management, production and electrical contribution
258:Cofrentes NPP is built on the right flank of the
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990:
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1176:Información sobre Cofrentes en la web del
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935:
933:
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328:
16:Nuclear power plant in Confrentes, Spain
205:Related media on Commons
1539:
928:
1197:
1076:"CSN. Reported Event Review. Spanish"
1058:"CSN. Reported Event Review. Spanish"
943:"CSN. Reported Event Review. Spanish"
918:"CSN. Reported Event Review. Spanish"
731:, Cofrentes NPP Information Spanish G
1121:"Cofrentes NPP Information. Spanish"
779:Reported event review, CSN, Spanish.
313:approximately 6.5 million tons of CO
1223:
1042:. February 15, 2011. Archived from
1016:. February 15, 2011. Archived from
13:
640:. February 7, 2011. Archived from
627:, Plant Technical Characteristics.
302:Cofrentes is owned 100 percent by
14:
1563:
1148:
728:Cofrentes NPP Information Spanish
374:International Nuclear Event Scale
342:International Nuclear Event Scale
1155:Página oficial de C.N. Cofrentes
1126:. April 22, 2012. Archived from
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27:
1547:Nuclear power stations in Spain
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427:event was classified as INES 0.
253:
1358:La Camocha, Asturias coal mine
1160:Web del municipio de Cofrentes
991:BEATRIZ LLEDÓ (6 April 2011).
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1:
584:"Our history - Cofrentes NPP"
533:
224:Cofrentes Nuclear Power Plant
22:Cofrentes Nuclear Power Plant
1184:Nuclear Power Plants - Spain
1178:Consejo de Seguridad Nuclear
900:"CSN. Reported Event Review"
697:(in Spanish). Archived from
7:
1456:La Magascona and Magasquila
1363:Maghreb–Europe Gas Pipeline
468:
176:Annual net output
10:
1568:
656:"ABOUT US - Cofrentes NPP"
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513:Nuclear technology portal
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692:"Acta del Pleno del CSN"
547:Cofrentes NPP, Iberdrola
528:Nuclear power by country
1466:Lucainena de las Torres
1165:La central de Cofrentes
758:Acta del Pleno del CSN.
616:, Construction History.
325:Reported Events History
160:Nameplate capacity
99:Construction began
523:Nuclear power in Spain
337:
151:Units operational
1310:Santa María de Garoña
777:Reported event review
715:Reported Event Review
332:
232:nuclear power station
138:Power generation
1451:Hoya de Los Vicentes
1046:on October 23, 2013.
108:Commission date
75:39.21667°N 1.05000°W
1020:on October 27, 2013
681:Producción de 2013.
248:Valencian Community
188:External links
71: /
1416:Casas de Los Pinos
1373:Teruel Power Plant
763:2015-06-10 at the
612:2016-03-04 at the
338:
196:www.cncofrentes.es
80:39.21667; -1.05000
1534:
1533:
1521:Termosolar Borges
1318:
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704:on June 10, 2015.
644:on June 29, 2012.
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112:October 14, 1984
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1109:. 2012-04-23.
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1436:Fuente Álamo
1351:Fossil fuels
1263:José Cabrera
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154:1 x 1102 MWe
1501:Puertollano
1383:Solar power
558:"Cofrentes"
127:Operator(s)
94:Operational
78: /
54:Coordinates
1541:Categories
1471:Monte Alto
1426:El Coronil
1411:Calasparra
1396:Alvarado I
1324:Wind farms
1092:2012-06-26
977:2012-06-26
885:2012-06-26
854:2012-06-26
823:2012-06-26
666:2012-06-26
594:2012-06-26
568:2012-06-26
534:References
436:Greenpeace
288:alternator
1506:Salamanca
1476:Olmedilla
1461:Lobosillo
1441:Gemasolar
1406:Beneixama
1342:Maranchon
1282:Cancelled
1273:Vandellòs
1258:Cofrentes
304:Iberdrola
236:Cofrentes
131:Iberdrola
121:Iberdrola
63:39°13′0″N
1431:Extresol
1421:Dulcinea
1391:Abertura
1190:website.
1137:June 26,
1024:June 26,
998:25 April
761:Archived
610:Archived
469:See also
453:percent.
376:(INES).
117:Owner(s)
1516:Solnova
1511:Sevilla
1401:Andasol
1289:Lemóniz
1248:Almaraz
1186:at the
449:outage.
284:turbine
275:reactor
201:Commons
193:Website
66:1°3′0″W
46:Country
1368:Medgaz
1303:Closed
1268:Trillo
1241:Active
573:, CSN.
230:-type
180:8,872
133:, S.A.
91:Status
33:Plant
1526:Valle
1131:(PDF)
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702:(PDF)
695:(PDF)
279:BWR-6
260:Júcar
240:Spain
226:is a
212:[
49:Spain
1491:PS20
1486:PS10
1253:Ascó
1139:2012
1026:2012
1000:2012
458:2012
421:2011
410:2010
396:2009
388:2008
380:2007
368:2006
359:2005
351:2002
277:, a
273:The
102:1975
1167:en
244:MWe
228:BWR
182:GWh
1543::
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464:0.
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