103:
six of its members. The six members of the commission who were full-time and salaried were the three members of the legal system and the three members of the medical community. The other five lay members of the commission were all honorary members who simply had to attend board meetings. The duty of the commission was to carry out the provisions of the act, reporting to the
102:
was the head of the commission from its founding in 1845 until his death in 1885. The Lunacy
Commission was made up of eleven Metropolitan Commissioners: three medical, three legal and five laymen. The commission was monumental as it was not only a full-time commission, but it was also salaried for
1982:
1901:
1931:
888:
The First Surrey County Asylum at
Tooting (see above) was transferred to Middlesex County Council in 1888 and became the First Middlesex County Mental Hospital in the early 20th century
1896:
2096:
1911:
1844:
2101:
1936:
1926:
60:
123:. He had previously been one of the Metropolitan Commissioners, and later become an Inspector of the Commission. A Master in Lunacy ranked next after a
63:. By 1842 their remit had been extended from London to cover the whole country. The Lord Chancellor's jurisdiction over lunatics so found by writ of
2054:
2049:
1200:
72:
1230:
99:
1906:
1356:
Unsworth, Clive."Law and Lunacy in
Psychiatry's 'Golden Age'", Oxford Journal of Legal Studies. Vol. 13, No. 4. (Winter, 1993), pp. 482.
1837:
1009:
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489:
2023:
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925:
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979:
709:
499:
219:
2075:
1810:
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609:
159:
139:
The following asylums were commissioned under the auspices of the
Commissioners in Lunacy (or their predecessors):
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739:
359:
1318:
1891:
199:
179:
803:
1977:
1951:
1881:
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1987:
1916:
1566:
Treatment without consent: law, psychiatry and the treatment of mentally disordered people since 1845
599:
479:
413:
2013:
919:
779:
619:
1941:
1921:
1886:
719:
633:
453:
419:
163:
2018:
1997:
1992:
1176:
1045:
869:
829:
819:
729:
183:
149:
104:
1689:
1677:
1623:. Liverpool English texts and studies. Vol. 57. Liverpool University Press. p. 60.
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319:
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8:
1308:
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128:
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124:
68:
56:
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1756:
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1436:
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439:
369:
343:
259:
239:
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189:
40:
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Lunacy, law, and conscience, 1744–1845: the social history of the care of the insane
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339:
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108:
84:
32:
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Hospital and Asylum
Architecture in England, 1840–1914: Building for Health Care
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76:
36:
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823:
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120:
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1742:
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513:
213:
1491:
1433:
The invisible plague: the rise of mental illness from 1750 to the present
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28:
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873:
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723:
693:
673:
333:
323:
313:
283:
273:
243:
1621:
Bright stars: John Keats, Barry
Cornwall and Romantic literary culture
1458:"Bureaucracy and Mental Illness: The Commissioners in Lunacy 1845–90"
793:
483:
433:
373:
293:
253:
173:
116:
881:"New" mental hospitals established later by Middlesex County Council
1145:
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713:
653:
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403:
383:
363:
193:
1065:
Metropolitan
Asylums Board asylums (established for chronic cases)
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743:
613:
503:
203:
153:
1371:
Documents on health and social services, 1834 to the present day
863:
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623:
223:
1644:
Group, British
Medical Journal Publishing (7 September 1901).
1430:
603:
593:
583:
573:
553:
1852:
1568:. Social ethics and policy series. Routledge. p. 75.
1112:
51:
43:. It succeeded the Metropolitan Commissioners in Lunacy.
1405:
Amateurs, photography, and the mid-Victorian imagination
1618:
1260:(1845–1848), Medical, in place of Southey who resigned
1701:
1699:
1696:
100:Anthony Ashley-Cooper, Seventh Earl of Shaftesbury
2097:Mental health legal history of the United Kingdom
2055:Mental Health Review Tribunal (England and Wales)
2050:Board of Control for Lunacy and Mental Deficiency
1201:Board of Control for Lunacy and Mental Deficiency
2088:
1983:Mental Deficiency and Lunacy (Scotland) Act 1913
1402:
111:. The first secretary to the commissioners was
1777:
1231:Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 7th Earl of Shaftesbury
16:Public body established by the Lunacy Act 1845
1838:
1393:Wright, David: "Mental Health Timeline", 1999
1605:
1563:
1407:. University of Chicago Press. p. 135.
2102:Defunct public bodies of the United Kingdom
1907:Irish Lunatic Asylums for the Poor Act 1817
1603:
1601:
1599:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1403:Seiberling, Grace; Bloore, Carolyn (1986).
1845:
1831:
1505:The New Hazell Annual and Almanac for 1922
1426:
1424:
1750:
1481:
1431:Edwin Fuller Torrey; Judy Miller (2001).
2071:Diminished responsibility in English law
1705:
1582:
1435:. Rutgers University Press. p. 87.
1364:
1362:
230:Cumberland and Westmorland County Asylum
2024:Mental Health (Discrimination) Act 2013
1853:Mental health law in the United Kingdom
1455:
1421:
1341:
893:Second Middlesex County Mental Hospital
134:
107:(in the case of workhouses) and to the
2089:
1516:
1368:
903:Third Middlesex County Mental Hospital
79:c. 64), these were established as the
35:to oversee asylums and the welfare of
1826:
1643:
1373:. Taylor & Francis. p. 358.
1359:
1243:Edward Seymour, 12th Duke of Somerset
2045:Commissioners in Lunacy for Scotland
1902:Criminal Lunatics Amendment Act 1815
1507:. London: Henry Frowde, 1922; p. 154
1324:Commissioners in Lunacy for Scotland
660:Second Nottinghamshire County Asylum
330:Second Gloucestershire County Asylum
53:Metropolitan Commissioners in Lunacy
1962:Lunacy (Vacating of Seats) Act 1886
1932:Chancery Lunatics Property Act 1828
1719:
1329:Commissioners in Lunacy for Ireland
1270:Robert Wilfred Skeffington Lutwidge
870:Second Worcestershire County Asylum
650:First Nottinghamshire County Asylum
320:First Gloucestershire County Asylum
113:Robert Wilfred Skeffington Lutwidge
13:
1215:Thomas Turner, Medical (1845–1854)
1010:Newcastle upon Tyne Borough Asylum
860:First Worcestershire County Asylum
720:Second Staffordshire County Asylum
46:
14:
2113:
1797:
1727:"Sir Marriott Cooke, K.b.e., M.b"
1199:replaced the Commission with the
986:Kingston upon Hull Borough Asylum
710:First Staffordshire County Asylum
160:Second Bedfordshire County Asylum
59:, and established as such by the
2076:Fixated Threat Assessment Centre
1619:Richard Marggraf Turley (2009).
1314:Alleged Lunatics' Friend Society
1237:Robert Vernon, 1st Baron Lyveden
1206:
820:Fourth West Riding County Asylum
800:Second West Riding County Asylum
94:
1803:Web pages by Andrew Roberts at
1637:
1612:
1557:
1535:
1285:Edward Nugent, Earl of Milltown
1275:John Davies Cleaton (1866–1893)
1183:Swansea Borough Mental Hospital
1102:Brecon and Radnor County Asylum
830:Fifth West Riding County Asylum
810:Third West Riding County Asylum
790:First West Riding County Asylum
450:Fourth Lancashire County Asylum
430:Second Lancashire County Asylum
1646:"John Davies Cleaton, M.R.C.S"
1510:
1498:
1449:
1396:
1387:
1350:
1319:Psychiatric survivors movement
1142:Second Glamorgan County Asylum
620:Northamptonshire County Asylum
470:Sixth Lancashire County Asylum
460:Fifth Lancashire County Asylum
440:Third Lancashire County Asylum
420:First Lancashire County Asylum
350:Second Hampshire County Asylum
1:
1897:Madhouses (Scotland) Act 1815
1892:Marriage of Lunatics Act 1811
1771:
1715:. 2 April 1889. p. 1870.
1545:. Time Chamber. 7 August 2012
1254:J. R. Southey, Medical (1845)
1190:
1132:First Glamorgan County Asylum
932:Second Birmingham City Asylum
700:Second Somerset County Asylum
600:Eleventh London County Asylum
340:First Hampshire County Asylum
210:Second Cheshire County Asylum
180:Buckinghamshire County Asylum
1334:
1004:Middlesbrough Borough Asylum
938:Third Birmingham City Asylum
926:First Birmingham City Asylum
690:First Somerset County Asylum
630:Northumberland County Asylum
560:Seventh London County Asylum
480:Leicestershire County Asylum
200:First Cheshire County Asylum
190:Cambridgeshire County Asylum
7:
1816:Charts of the Commissioners
1302:
1152:Monmouthshire County Asylum
750:Second Surrey County Asylum
570:Eighth London County Asylum
530:Fourth London County Asylum
510:Second London County Asylum
380:Isle of Wight County Asylum
370:Hertfordshire County Asylum
360:Herefordshire County Asylum
150:First Bedford County Asylum
10:
2118:
1978:Mental Deficiency Act 1913
1952:Lunacy (Scotland) Act 1857
1882:Criminal Lunatics Act 1800
1251:Francis Barlow, Lay (1845)
1197:Mental Deficiency Act 1913
1122:Denbighshire County Asylum
780:Warwickshire County Asylum
760:Third Surrey County Asylum
740:First Surrey County Asylum
640:North Riding County Asylum
590:Tenth London County Asylum
580:Ninth London County Asylum
550:Sixth London County Asylum
540:Fifth London County Asylum
520:Third London County Asylum
500:First London County Asylum
490:Lincolnshire County Asylum
310:Second Essex County Asylum
67:had been delegated to two
2063:
2032:
2006:
1988:Mental Treatment Act 1930
1970:
1917:Lunacy (Ireland) Act 1821
1874:
1858:
1474:10.1017/s0025727300034566
1263:James Mylne, Legal (1845)
1248:Robert Gordon, Lay (1845)
1046:Sunderland Borough Asylum
1040:Portsmouth Borough Asylum
1028:Nottingham Borough Asylum
950:Canterbury Borough Asylum
840:West Sussex County Asylum
670:Oxfordshire County Asylum
400:Second Kent County Asylum
300:First Essex County Asylum
290:East Sussex County Asylum
280:East Riding County Asylum
2014:Mental Capacity Act 2005
1912:Pauper Lunatics Act 1819
1266:John Hancock Hall (1845)
1233:, Lay, chair (1845–1885)
992:Leicester Borough Asylum
974:Gateshead Borough Asylum
680:Shropshire County Asylum
390:First Kent County Asylum
240:Derbyshire County Asylum
2040:Commissioners in Lunacy
1942:County Asylums Act 1845
1922:County Asylums Act 1828
1887:County Asylums Act 1808
1778:Kathleen Jones (2003).
1737:(3695): 829–830. 1931.
1731:British Medical Journal
1517:Taylor, Jeremy (1991).
1456:Mellett, D. J. (1981).
1052:West Ham Borough Asylum
1034:Plymouth Borough Asylum
962:East Ham Borough Asylum
914:English borough asylums
850:Wiltshire County Asylum
170:Berkshire County Asylum
81:Commissioners in Lunacy
21:Commissioners in Lunacy
2019:Mental Health Act 2007
1998:Mental Health Act 1983
1993:Mental Health Act 1959
1743:10.1136/bmj.2.3695.829
1662:10.1136/bmj.2.2123.653
1521:. Mansell Publishing.
1369:Watkin, Brian (1975).
1177:Newport Borough Asylum
1022:Norwich Borough Asylum
998:Lincoln Borough Asylum
980:Ipswich Borough Asylum
920:Croydon Borough Asylum
410:Kesteven County Asylum
220:Cornwall County Asylum
144:English county asylums
105:Poor Law Commissioners
65:De Lunatico Inquirendo
1811:The Lunacy Commission
1564:Phil Fennell (1996).
1291:Henry Morgan-Clifford
1258:James Cowles Prichard
1221:, Medical (1845–1848)
1219:Henry Herbert Southey
1163:Welsh borough asylums
1016:City of London Asylum
730:Suffolk County Asylum
610:Norfolk County Asylum
55:, dating back to the
1805:Middlesex University
1096:Welsh county asylums
956:Derby Borough Asylum
834:Burley in Wharfedale
770:Sussex County Asylum
270:Durham County Asylum
260:Dorset County Asylum
135:Asylums commissioned
1309:Court of Protection
1227:, Legal (1845–1860)
1171:Cardiff City Asylum
1058:York Borough Asylum
944:Bristol City Asylum
250:Devon County Asylum
129:order of precedence
87:they were retitled
69:Masters-in-Chancery
31:established by the
1937:Madhouses Act 1832
1927:Madhouses Act 1828
1866:Madhouses Act 1774
1712:The London Gazette
1688:has generic name (
1609:Jones (2003) p.191
1543:"The Asylums List"
1347:Jones (2003) p.222
1296:Sir Marriott Cooke
1089:Tooting Bec Asylum
968:Exeter City Asylum
664:Radcliffe-on-Trent
125:Master in Chancery
61:Madhouses Act 1828
57:Madhouses Act 1774
2084:
2083:
1656:(2123): 653–653.
1630:978-1-84631-211-3
1245:, Lay (1845–1852)
1239:, Lay (1845–1860)
1211:Incomplete list:
704:Norton Fitzwarren
494:Bracebridge Heath
89:Masters in Lunacy
41:England and Wales
25:Lunacy Commission
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1287:(appointed 1889)
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1272:(appointed 1855)
1083:Leavesden Asylum
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544:Woodford Bridge
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109:Lord Chancellor
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85:Lunacy Act 1845
77:5 & 6 Vict.
73:Lunacy Act 1842
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47:Previous bodies
33:Lunacy Act 1845
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1707:"No. 25917"
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354:Basingstoke
264:Charminster
29:public body
2091:Categories
1772:References
1191:Successors
1116:Carmarthen
874:Bromsgrove
844:Chichester
804:Middlewood
724:Cheddleton
694:Horrington
674:Littlemore
334:Gloucester
324:Gloucester
314:Colchester
284:Walkington
274:Sedgefield
244:Mickleover
71:. By the
39:people in
1670:0007-1447
1335:Footnotes
1136:Pen-y-fai
794:Wakefield
484:Leicester
434:Prestwich
424:Lancaster
374:St Albans
304:Brentwood
294:Hellingly
254:Exminster
174:Moulsford
164:Fairfield
117:barrister
1761:20776478
1650:Br Med J
1549:22 April
1303:See also
1146:Bridgend
1106:Talgarth
714:Stafford
654:Sneinton
534:Coulsdon
444:Rainhill
404:Chartham
384:Gatcombe
364:Burghill
234:Carleton
194:Fulbourn
1752:2315577
1492:7022062
1483:1139037
1158:), 1851
1148:), 1886
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1128:), 1844
1126:Denbigh
1118:), 1865
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204:Chester
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154:Bedford
127:in the
27:were a
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864:Powick
784:Hatton
764:Hooley
754:Woking
734:Melton
624:Duston
416:, 1897
344:Knowle
224:Bodmin
2064:Other
886:Note:
604:Epsom
594:Epsom
584:Epsom
574:Epsom
554:Epsom
184:Stone
1784:ISBN
1757:PMID
1690:help
1666:ISSN
1625:ISBN
1570:ISBN
1551:2019
1523:ISBN
1488:PMID
1437:ISBN
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1195:The
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