489:
to be against the law. They took the conflict to courts and because of minor technicalities
Helsingin Hovioikeus court overruled SKP's decision 11 June 1987. SKP then re-expelled these same organizations in its 21st party congress (12–14 June 1987). However, a week before this happened, the newly founded SKP (Unity) held its own "21st" party congress. The ambiguities in the expelling process and the opposition's firm belief in its own cause gave it the justification it needed and they considered SKPy to be the real SKP. They claimed Aalto had illegally seized the party with "paper members". SKPy was never taken to the official party register of Finland as the party considered that to have been voluntary resignation and admission of SKPy not being the real SKP.
644:
next year (November 26–27). In the congress, the suffix "unity" was dropped from the name as SKPy now considered to consist of all those comrades who wanted to have an independent communist party. An athletic club was made the basis of new organization and renamed SKP. The decision split the party as some supporters would have preferred SKP to have a lesser role as "Marxist forum" of some kind. Leadership of Left
Alliance was also not pleased with those plans. SKP would have wanted to stay inside LA but that wasn't possible and the parties split in the spring of 1994. SKP wasn't however "re-registered" until 1997. There was some confusion, as the new SKP didn't accept responsibility for debts of the old one, which had gone bankrupt.
3839:
64:
3744:
329:
3815:
3551:
3791:
3944:
3768:
1321:
627:
4029:
3698:
3657:
4065:
3856:
3710:
3527:
3575:
4017:
3993:
3981:
3969:
3932:
3891:
3686:
3669:
3633:
3563:
3539:
3515:
3503:
3803:
3756:
4005:
3621:
3920:
3609:
4053:
4041:
3903:
3592:
3827:
3645:
3868:
3722:
1446:
1784:
1756:
1642:
1614:
1586:
1558:
1530:
1502:
598:, was elected new chairman of SKPy 22 October 1989 when Kajanoja decided to resign while strongly criticizing his comrades. Tennilä has later told he took the job to secure that the founding of a new united left party would not be sabotaged by his own party comrades many of which were quite critical of it. The
562:
began to criticize opposition leaders. When it was decided that SKPy would not be registered as an official party, some communists protested and demanded registration. They thought SKPy was clinging to the unity slogan in a situation in which it no longer seemed realistic. In the 1987 party congress,
549:
but criticized those who claimed to have been "Gorbachevist" even before
Gorbachev's time. SKPy claimed SKP to be anti-SU and tried to give the Finnish people as positive a picture as possible of that country. When SKP split the monetary support from Soviet Union was halted and, for example, the very
516:
was elected party secretary. In his congress speech, Sinisalo told that the suffix "unity" meant "strong intention to gather all the forces of the SKP". The congress, however, also was heading to future and building of a new party, or "rebuilding" as they thought it. Before the name SKPy was adopted
488:
The central committee of the SKP expelled eight opposition district organizations from the party 13 October 1985. Also, 494 other basic organizations and 17 city or regional organizations were expelled 13 June 1986, which the expelled then dubbed "Black Friday". The opposition considered the actions
618:(LA) disliked that many of their members were also members of the SKPy. It was thus decided that SKPy members couldn't participate in the LA's electoral lists, even though they could be members. Because of this, Tennilä also had to quit his job as party chairman when joining LA group in parliament.
643:
In its 1993 party congress (August 28–29), SKPy oriented towards founding a new officially registered communist party and drafting of a new party program. A new party logo was also introduced to mark renewal. It was suggested that a congress to continue SKP's work should be held and that happened
1972:(STP). The SKP condemned the STP for scattering communist forces. The parties have made some limited electoral cooperation since. The Left Alliance has never been interested in coalitions with the communists, although the parties have had coalitions in few municipalities.
622:
was chosen Tennilä's successor. The dispute over double membership, as it was called, led to many SKPy members leaving LA and relations between the two parties got even colder. On the other hand, many former SKPy members were actively participating in LA.
1100:
SKDL, a front organization dominated by SKP) who were against expulsions were expelled from SKDL and they found the parliament group of Deva. Deva was SKPy's SKDL and it was supposed to attract some democratic allies. The small
3140:
451:, the SKPy, however, chose not to register since they considered themselves the real SKP and claimed Aalto had illegally taken control of the party. The courts later ruled all the expulsions illegal.
2900:
571:, KTP) was founded early in the year 1988. Founders of KTP felt to be securing the existence of a Marxist-Leninist party in Finland while criticizing SKPy for being revisionist and supporting
3018:
1126:
1968:
The SKP has made electoral coalitions with other small parties, especially the
Communist Workers Party (KTP). Communist League members were on SKP lists before they in 2006 founded the
1943:
coalition. It was the first time the
Finnish electorate had an opportunity to vote for a list named Communist Party of Finland. In 2003, the vote-puller for the party was rock musician
3363:
4295:
3373:
1936:. No national representatives has been elected from the SKP lists but the party has a few local councillors. The SKP also participates in trade union and cooperative elections.
3912:
4229:
163:
2369:
780:
713:
4152:
2785:
564:
3924:
3353:
476:
was elected chairperson, after which the opposition did not participate in (or was left out of) the SKP central committee. The opposition was also known as "the
227:
2182:
3637:
2665:
606:) was founded in spring 1990 and members of SKPy and its electoral front Deva also joined even though prejudices were very high on both sides at this point.
447:
The party has been officially registered since 1997. In the 1980s, when the opposition and the organizations it controlled were expelled from the SKP led by
472:. SKP didn't break up in the 1960s and the party was formally united until the mid-1980s. After the 20th party congress in 1984 things, however, changed as
3454:
2536:
887:
2774:
2352:
2017:
1138:
1017:
1005:
804:
4275:
3795:
981:
792:
4132:
3476:
3368:
3228:
959:
923:
848:
768:
911:
4290:
2202:
1954:
In municipal elections, the SKP has had elected councillors in a total of ten different municipalities. The party has got its strongest support in
993:
816:
725:
935:
3233:
1046:
899:
1156:
received under 2% of the votes. Not even all members of SKPy supported
Kajanoja, who was the party chairman. Deva was closed down in 1990 after
4280:
3673:
3150:
3049:
468:, began to modernize the party line / outlook. A minority of the party cadre didn't accept this and they accused the SKP leadership of being
2812:
2937:
2895:
1764:
1736:
1713:
1685:
947:
4234:
3519:
2640:
2498:
563:
these people were warned by the SKPy leadership but they chose to ignore the advice and oriented themselves toward founding a new party.
3213:
2905:
3125:
3447:
3223:
3036:
2986:
2681:
2529:
4265:
3405:
3208:
3203:
2345:
3819:
3690:
3114:
3106:
3056:
2849:
2817:
2740:
297:
4270:
3331:
3296:
2927:
2878:
2766:
2575:
2460:
1085:
2185:
4224:
3601:
3400:
2616:
2417:
2361:
2273:
2012:
1925:
1114:
344:
3936:
3807:
3440:
2822:
2733:
2522:
1622:
1594:
1566:
1538:
1510:
1482:
1459:
1426:
1403:
1371:
1145:
538:
4033:
3348:
3321:
3311:
2393:
2338:
2139:
1149:
436:, but the party has had local councillors in some municipalities, including the city councils of major cities such as
3985:
3326:
2932:
2873:
2857:
2790:
2720:
2611:
2570:
2039:
1102:
550:
profitable publishing deals of the SKP had gone to SKPy. Gorbachev's CPSU, however, had relations with both parties.
2157:
1939:
The SKP first took part in parliamentary elections in 1999. The party had electoral alliances with small parties of
3997:
3281:
3250:
3187:
2910:
2122:
2000:
1921:
1903:
1887:
1871:
1855:
1839:
1823:
1363:
1069:
3301:
3218:
3084:
2839:
2686:
1052:
As the SKPy considered itself to be the real SKP, it also had the same organizational structure. It was based on
3358:
3041:
2981:
2971:
2795:
1929:
3265:
3089:
3025:
2423:
3649:
3316:
3306:
3005:
2966:
1969:
861:
509:
464:
The internal conflict of
Finnish communists began in the mid-1960s, when the party led by the new chairman
184:
558:
In the late 1970s, the opposition of SKP began to split as those supporting a more traditional version of
4099:
4021:
3860:
3736:
3543:
3383:
3378:
3174:
3135:
3010:
2949:
2676:
2559:
2470:
2210:
500:, former vice chairman of the SKP and the most well-known figure of the opposition, who already had led
4285:
3973:
3678:
3567:
3507:
3463:
3395:
3343:
3276:
3101:
2954:
2844:
2834:
2761:
2756:
2657:
2635:
2599:
2594:
2465:
1113:, STP) didn't join Deva but it had members on the DEVA list. Young supporters of SKPy and Deva founded
429:
217:
128:
3555:
3067:
2994:
2890:
2751:
283:
3948:
3731:
3702:
3286:
3245:
3198:
3163:
2652:
2583:
2475:
2381:
212:
1958:, where there are three SKP councillors. The communists also briefly had three councillors in the
3584:
2976:
2708:
2411:
1677:
1395:
1157:
1081:
615:
599:
4137:
3596:
3145:
2868:
2807:
2399:
631:
496:
and those present elected a new central committee. The leader of the new central committee was
2236:
2056:
875:
689:
591:
63:
3748:
3661:
3291:
3258:
2480:
1933:
1057:
595:
469:
433:
255:
4069:
3130:
2725:
559:
349:
8:
4219:
4057:
4045:
3848:
3760:
3726:
3714:
3155:
2503:
1995:
339:
269:
2324:
3613:
3072:
2514:
1983:
576:
328:
200:
1068:
While SKPy was never officially registered, its supporters founded an electoral front
492:
On 26 April 1986, a meeting of "the representatives of SKP organizations" was held in
4182:
4089:
1962:
1028:
572:
542:
504:
founded in
November 1985. In the SKPy's 21st party congress Sinisalo was re-elected.
205:
4198:
4122:
3843:
3423:
2915:
377:
365:
193:
51:
37:
4147:
4142:
3838:
3772:
2546:
2493:
2277:
2189:
2126:
2043:
665:
497:
2270:
2103:
Poliittinen kalenteri: SKP:n hajotuksesta puolueen uudelleenrekisteröintiin. in
1976:
835:
756:
701:
619:
505:
3943:
3814:
3767:
3550:
3531:
2330:
1959:
1955:
1325:
1153:
1027:
SKP has a nationwide organization consisting of 14 district organizations. The
744:
677:
513:
465:
4259:
4162:
4157:
3432:
2455:
1944:
1320:
626:
4167:
4094:
3831:
2703:
2429:
2405:
2006:
1037:
534:
150:
408:
FNKP) is a political party in
Finland. It was founded in the mid-1980s as
4203:
4177:
4172:
4127:
4104:
4009:
3743:
2387:
546:
79:
2119:
4028:
3895:
3697:
3656:
473:
448:
158:
2036:
3907:
1032:
477:
189:
2183:
Eroon korruptiohallituksesta ja rahalla ostetuista kansanedustajista
1045:
was also the organ of Deva during 1986–1990. The editor-in-chief is
4064:
3855:
3709:
3526:
2698:
1986:
council since 1999. The SKP represented a joint list with the KTP.
1053:
437:
139:
4016:
3992:
3980:
3968:
3931:
3919:
3890:
3790:
3685:
3668:
3632:
3608:
3574:
3562:
3538:
3514:
3502:
3410:
1980:
580:
493:
441:
4052:
4040:
4004:
3902:
3802:
3755:
3625:
3620:
3591:
2315:
1948:
3872:
3867:
3826:
3721:
3644:
3179:
2624:
317:
4230:
List of communist parties represented in
European Parliament
2158:"Liisa Taskinen has been elected as the new SKP chairperson"
569:
Kommunistinen Työväenpuolue – Rauhan ja Sosialismin puolesta
1160:
was founded and most of its members joined the new party.
2309:
1932:
elections. The party has not put up candidates in recent
2544:
575:. The most famous figure in the new party was probably
512:
became the vice chairmen while the former SKP chairman
4296:
International Meeting of Communist and Workers Parties
2299:
541:(CPSU), which was going through great changes during
2107:
Marxilainen foorumi 43 (TA-Tieto 2008), p. 154–164.
2018:
List of Communist Party (Finland) breakaway parties
1125:, VKN) which was Deva's youth organization. SKDL's
432:(1918–1992). SKP has never been represented in the
630:A Communist Party of Finland tent during the 2015
565:Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism
609:
4257:
2360:
2271:Vasemmistoliitto torjui vaaliliitot SKP:n kanssa
2049:
1204:Party congress of the SKP(y) (party conference)
1182:Party congress of the SKP(y) (party conference)
1063:
1060:and the party rules of 1958 (modified in 1978).
586:
2325:The Programme of the Communist Party of Finland
3462:
1148:, Deva got 4.3% of votes and four MPs. In the
3493:
3478:The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL
3448:
2530:
2346:
2327:(2007) at Finnish Social Science Data Archive
2105:Kolme kirjainta. SKP:n yhdeksän vuosikymmentä
1131:
1119:
1107:
1090:
1074:
43:
29:
2257:KTP:stä erotetut hajottivat Vaihtoehtoväen (
2099:
2097:
1137:, SOL) also joined. Deva was led by actress
1049:since 2012. SKP also has some local papers.
459:
428:FKP(e)) by the former opposition of the old
4235:List of left and far-left parties in Europe
2140:"Communists elect gay artist as new leader"
2115:
2113:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
1215:Party congress for the continuation of SKP
528:
3455:
3441:
2537:
2523:
2353:
2339:
638:
327:
4276:Party of the European Left member parties
414:Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue (yhtenäisyys)
2110:
2074:
1817:
1319:
1226:Extraordinary party congress of the SKP
625:
4291:Registered political parties in Finland
579:, a longtime SKP district secretary of
553:
483:
4258:
2230:
2228:
1804:
1795:
1651:
824:
733:
654:
4281:Political parties established in 1984
3436:
2518:
2444:Extraparliamentary registered parties
2334:
1947:(1,803 votes) and in 2007 rap artist
1324:Members of the party SKP at the 2023
4225:Elections to the European Parliament
2234:
2013:List of political parties in Finland
1708:as Communist Party of Finland (SKP)
1454:as Communist Party of Finland (SKP)
1332:
517:the party was known in media as the
422:Finlands kommunistiska parti (enhet)
2225:
2203:"Juha-Pekka Väisänen SKP:n johtoon"
1163:
1097:
1092:Suomen kansan demokraattinen liitto
425:
417:
405:
397:
385:
373:
13:
2394:Social Democratic Party of Finland
1979:has been an elected member of the
1171:21st party congress of the SKP(y)
1121:Vallankumouksellinen nuorisoliitto
1086:Finnish People's Democratic League
1041:, which was founded in the 1960s.
410:Communist Party of Finland (Unity)
14:
4307:
2461:Liberal Party – Freedom to Choose
2418:Swedish People's Party of Finland
2291:
4063:
4051:
4039:
4027:
4015:
4003:
3991:
3979:
3967:
3942:
3930:
3918:
3901:
3889:
3866:
3854:
3837:
3825:
3813:
3801:
3789:
3766:
3754:
3742:
3720:
3708:
3696:
3684:
3667:
3655:
3643:
3631:
3619:
3607:
3590:
3573:
3561:
3549:
3537:
3525:
3513:
3501:
2237:"Käsitetaiteilija SKP:n johtoon"
2001:Communist Youth League (Finland)
1782:
1754:
1730:
1702:
1640:
1612:
1584:
1556:
1528:
1500:
1476:
1444:
1420:
1388:
402:Finlands nya kommunistiska parti
394:Uusi Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue
62:
2264:
2251:
647:
533:SKPy was very committed to the
4266:1984 establishments in Finland
2195:
2176:
2150:
2132:
2030:
1792:
1783:
1755:
1641:
1613:
1585:
1557:
1529:
1501:
1133:Sosialistinen opiskelijaliitto
651:
610:Dispute over double membership
537:and the political line of its
502:Committee of SKP Organizations
390:New Communist Party of Finland
18:Political party in Finland
1:
2235:Ilpo, Pajunen (9 June 2013).
2057:"20 IMCWP, Participants List"
2023:
1337:
1193:Party congress of the SKP(y)
1064:Deva – SKPy's electoral front
587:The founding of Left Alliance
176:
4271:Communist parties in Finland
2362:Political parties in Finland
1907:
1902:
1891:
1886:
1875:
1870:
1859:
1854:
1843:
1838:
1827:
1822:
1821:
1814:
1811:
1315:
1146:1987 parliamentary elections
444:. SKP claims 2,500 members.
382:Finlands kommunistiska parti
45:Finlands kommunistiska parti
7:
3474:European Parliament group:
2471:Power Belongs to the People
2162:Suomen kommunistinen puolue
1989:
1975:The former SKP chairperson
1913:
1910:
1897:
1894:
1881:
1878:
1865:
1862:
1849:
1846:
1833:
1830:
1150:1988 presidential elections
1109:Sosialistinen työväenpuolue
370:Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue
31:Suomen Kommunistinen Puolue
10:
4312:
3465:Party of the European Left
2451:Communist Party of Finland
2164:(in Finnish). 22 June 2022
1303:Party congress of the SKP
1292:Party congress of the SKP
1281:Party congress of the SKP
1270:Party congress of the SKP
1259:Party congress of the SKP
1248:Party congress of the SKP
1237:Party congress of the SKP
1115:Revolutionary Youth League
1012:
1000:
988:
976:
966:
954:
942:
930:
918:
906:
894:
882:
870:
856:
843:
830:
811:
799:
787:
775:
763:
751:
739:
696:
684:
672:
660:
454:
430:Communist Party of Finland
362:Communist Party of Finland
218:Party of the European Left
164:Communist Youth of Finland
129:Communist Party of Finland
26:Communist Party of Finland
4243:
4212:
4191:
4113:
4082:
3957:
3881:
3781:
3486:
3472:
3421:
3019:Luhansk People's Republic
2775:Donetsk People's Republic
2554:
2499:List of political parties
2489:
2443:
2377:
2368:
2129:(www.yrjohakanen.fi 2008)
1970:Workers' Party of Finland
1707:
1675:
1453:
1445:
1393:
1361:
1076:Demokraattinen vaihtoehto
460:The opposition inside SKP
335:
315:
310:
296:
282:
268:
254:
233:
224:International affiliation
223:
211:
199:
183:
169:
157:
145:
134:
124:
116:
104:
96:
88:
78:
70:
61:
23:
3949:Democratic Left Scotland
3913:RĂ©publique et socialisme
2382:National Coalition Party
1920:The SKP participates in
1127:Socialist Student League
1035:10. The organ of SKP is
545:'s time. SKPy supported
529:SKP and the Soviet Union
108:1984 (SKP organizations)
4192:Other prominent figures
4153:Luigi Alberto Colajanni
2709:Communists of Catalonia
1668:# of overall seats won
1354:# of overall seats won
1103:Socialist Workers Party
1031:has 41 members and the
862:Marja-Liisa Löyttyjärvi
510:Marja-Liisa Löyttyjärvi
201:Political position
2666:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1949:Seppo "Steen1" Lampela
1934:presidential elections
1364:Democratic Alternative
1329:
1132:
1120:
1108:
1091:
1084:: Deva). Those MPs of
1075:
1070:Democratic Alternative
635:
632:World Village Festival
421:
413:
401:
393:
381:
369:
44:
30:
2370:Members of Parliament
2209:. SKP. Archived from
1323:
1082:syllabic abbreviation
1058:democratic centralism
629:
596:Parliament of Finland
434:Parliament of Finland
554:KTP splits from SKPy
484:The founding of SKPy
213:European affiliation
138:Viljatie 4 B, 00700
4220:European Parliament
4114:European Parliament
2504:Politics of Finland
2424:Christian Democrats
1996:Politics of Finland
1926:European Parliament
1662:# of overall votes
1652:European Parliament
1348:# of overall votes
876:Esko-Juhani Tennilä
781:Juha-Pekka Väisänen
735:General secretaries
714:Juha-Pekka Väisänen
690:Esko-Juhani Tennilä
592:Esko-Juhani Tennilä
340:Politics of Finland
270:European Parliament
2310:Website in English
2276:2007-09-27 at the
2188:2010-08-05 at the
2125:2011-07-20 at the
2042:2007-09-27 at the
1984:worker cooperative
1965:until early 2008.
1665:% of overall vote
1351:% of overall vote
1330:
888:Kristiina Nieminen
636:
594:, a member of the
577:Markus Kainulainen
523:Tiedonantaja group
4286:Political schisms
4253:
4252:
4183:Martin Schirdewan
4138:René-Émile Piquet
4090:Fausto Bertinotti
4078:
4077:
3430:
3429:
2694:Catalan Countries
2547:communist parties
2512:
2511:
2439:
2438:
1918:
1917:
1806:Municipal council
1791:
1790:
1649:
1648:
1333:Electoral results
1313:
1312:
1152:, Deva candidate
1139:Kristiina Halkola
1029:central committee
1025:
1024:
583:and a former MP.
573:Mikhail Gorbachev
358:
357:
345:Political parties
89:General Secretary
4303:
4247:Transform Europe
4245:Eurofoundation:
4123:Giorgio Amendola
4116:Group presidents
4083:Party presidents
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1168:
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1164:Party congresses
1135:
1123:
1111:
1099:
1094:
1078:
982:Susanna Rissanen
826:Vice chairpeople
793:Heikki Ketoharju
652:
604:Vasemmistoliitto
560:Marxism–Leninism
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110:1986 (SKP Unity)
66:
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33:
21:
20:
4311:
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4306:
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4143:Alekos Alavanos
4133:Gianni Cervetti
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3877:
3865:
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3800:
3788:
3777:
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3749:PdA/PST-POP/PSL
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2037:Facts about CPF
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1992:
1800:
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1654:
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1386:
1383:
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1318:
1185:27.8–28.8.1988
1166:
1066:
960:Pauli Schradrin
924:Kaija Kiessling
864:
849:Marita Virtanen
769:Arto Viitaniemi
666:Taisto Sinisalo
650:
641:
614:Members of the
612:
589:
556:
539:Communist Party
531:
498:Taisto Sinisalo
486:
462:
457:
420:SKPy; Swedish:
400:USKP; Swedish:
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2576:PKSH 8 NĂ«ntori
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2292:External links
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2213:on 8 July 2015
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2146:. 9 June 2013.
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1218:26–27.11.1994
1216:
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1154:Jouko Kajanoja
1065:
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1018:Jiri Mäntysalo
1015:
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1006:Mervi Grönfors
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98:
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92:Tiina Sandberg
90:
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84:Liisa Taskinen
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28:
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3333:
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3308:
3305:
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3207:
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3188:South Ossetia
3185:
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2474:
2472:
2469:
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2464:
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2456:Crystal Party
2454:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2412:Left Alliance
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
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2163:
2159:
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2135:
2128:
2124:
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2106:
2100:
2098:
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2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2045:
2041:
2038:
2033:
2029:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2008:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1973:
1971:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1945:Kari Peitsamo
1942:
1937:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1922:parliamentary
1905:
1901:
1889:
1885:
1873:
1869:
1857:
1853:
1841:
1837:
1825:
1810:
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1717:
1715:
1712:
1711:
1706:
1695:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1680:(Vasemmisto)
1679:
1678:Left Alliance
1674:
1670:
1667:
1664:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1639:
1632:
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1621:
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1425:
1424:
1413:
1410:
1407:
1405:
1402:
1401:
1398:(Vasemmisto)
1397:
1396:Left Alliance
1392:
1381:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
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1343:
1327:
1322:
1308:
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1302:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1284:15–16.5.2010
1283:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1262:15–16.5.2004
1261:
1258:
1257:
1253:
1251:19–20.5.2001
1250:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1239:
1236:
1235:
1231:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1207:28–29.8.1993
1206:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1196:18–19.5.1991
1195:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1161:
1159:
1158:Left Alliance
1155:
1151:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1134:
1128:
1124:
1122:
1116:
1112:
1110:
1104:
1095:
1093:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1077:
1071:
1061:
1059:
1056:principle of
1055:
1050:
1048:
1047:Marko Korvela
1044:
1040:
1039:
1034:
1030:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:2022–present
1013:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1001:
997:
995:
992:
989:
985:
983:
980:
977:
973:
971:Miguel LĂłpez
970:
967:
963:
961:
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951:
949:
946:
943:
939:
937:
934:
931:
927:
925:
922:
919:
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913:
910:
907:
903:
901:
900:Kirsti Kasnio
898:
895:
891:
889:
886:
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877:
874:
871:
867:
863:
860:
857:
853:
850:
847:
844:
840:
837:
834:
831:
827:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:2018–present
812:
808:
806:
803:
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796:
794:
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788:
784:
782:
779:
776:
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764:
760:
758:
755:
752:
748:
746:
743:
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736:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:2022–present
721:
720:
717:
715:
712:
709:
708:
705:
703:
700:
697:
693:
691:
688:
685:
681:
679:
676:
673:
669:
667:
664:
661:
657:
653:
645:
639:The "new" SKP
633:
628:
624:
621:
617:
616:Left Alliance
607:
605:
601:
600:Left Alliance
597:
593:
584:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
561:
551:
548:
544:
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536:
526:
524:
520:
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511:
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471:
467:
452:
450:
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423:
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411:
403:
395:
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383:
379:
371:
367:
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351:
348:
346:
343:
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338:
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334:
330:
325:
314:
309:
301:
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273:
271:
267:
259:
257:
253:
236:
232:
229:
226:
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219:
216:
214:
210:
207:
204:
202:
198:
195:
191:
188:
186:
182:
175:
168:
165:
162:
160:
156:
153:
152:
148:
144:
141:
137:
133:
130:
127:
123:
119:
115:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
60:
53:
46:
39:
32:
22:
16:
4246:
4168:Lothar Bisky
4095:Lothar Bisky
3998:Enhedslisten
3925:Marxist Left
3579:
3475:
3390:
3338:
3271:
3266:Transnistria
3264:
3257:
3240:
3193:
3186:
3169:
3162:
3120:
3113:
3096:
3079:
3062:
3055:
3048:
3031:
3024:
3017:
3000:
2993:
2961:
2944:
2922:
2885:
2863:
2856:
2829:
2802:
2780:
2773:
2746:
2739:
2732:
2715:
2704:Poble Lliure
2693:
2671:
2664:
2647:
2630:
2623:
2606:
2589:
2582:
2565:
2558:
2450:
2430:Movement Now
2406:Green League
2400:Centre Party
2320:(in Finnish)
2316:Tiedonantaja
2314:
2305:(in Finnish)
2282:Tiedonantaja
2281:
2266:
2259:Tiedonantaja
2258:
2253:
2241:. Retrieved
2239:. Yleisradio
2215:. Retrieved
2211:the original
2207:Tiedonantaja
2206:
2197:
2178:
2166:. Retrieved
2161:
2152:
2143:
2134:
2104:
2064:. Retrieved
2060:
2051:
2032:
2007:Tiedonantaja
2005:
1977:Yrjö Hakanen
1974:
1967:
1963:city council
1953:
1940:
1938:
1919:
1815:Councillors
1805:
1797:
1273:9–10.6.2007
1143:
1130:
1118:
1106:
1089:
1073:
1067:
1051:
1043:Tiedonantaja
1042:
1038:Tiedonantaja
1036:
1026:
912:Riitta Tynjä
836:Yrjö Hakanen
825:
757:Yrjö Hakanen
734:
702:Yrjö Hakanen
655:
648:Organization
642:
620:Yrjö Hakanen
613:
603:
590:
568:
557:
535:Soviet Union
532:
522:
518:
506:Yrjö Hakanen
501:
491:
487:
463:
446:
409:
389:
361:
359:
298:County seats
151:Tiedonantaja
149:
135:Headquarters
71:Abbreviation
15:
4204:Klaus Ernst
4178:Manon Aubry
4173:Gabi Zimmer
4128:Guido Fanti
4105:Gregor Gysi
3259:Switzerland
3057:Netherlands
2481:Truth Party
2388:Finns Party
2144:Yle Uutiset
2066:16 February
1394:as part of
1362:as part of
1295:8–9.6.2013
1240:6–7.6.1998
1174:5–7.6.1987
936:Lena Huldén
656:Chairpeople
547:perestroika
470:revisionist
179:2,000–3,000
170:Membership
80:Chairperson
4260:Categories
4022:Munkáspárt
3896:Der Wandel
3773:Left Unity
3164:San Marino
3026:Luxembourg
2901:Anasintaxi
2607:Azerbaijan
2284:11.8.2006)
2261:22.9.2006)
2192:(SKP 2010)
2168:24 October
2046:(SKP 2010)
2024:References
1338:Parliament
1229:31.8.1996
1002:2020–2022
990:2019–2022
978:2016–2019
968:2016–2019
956:2013–2016
948:Emmi Tuomi
944:2013–2016
932:2007–2013
920:2004–2007
908:1994–2004
884:1990–1991
872:1988–1989
858:1987–1989
845:1986–1987
832:1986–1988
801:2016–2018
789:2013–2016
777:2010–2013
765:1990–2010
753:1988–1990
741:1986–1988
710:2013–2022
698:1990–2013
686:1989–1990
674:1988–1989
662:1986–1988
478:taistoists
474:Arvo Aalto
449:Arvo Aalto
412:(Finnish:
392:(Finnish:
159:Youth wing
117:Registered
97:Vice chair
3908:Ensemble!
3808:AKEL/ΑΚΕΛ
3614:Die Linke
3234:PCE (m-l)
3136:ROT Front
3032:Macedonia
3001:Lithuania
2896:KKE (m-l)
2549:in Europe
2545:Orthodox
1960:Jyväskylä
1951:(1,842).
1941:Muutos 99
1930:municipal
1316:Elections
1306:TBD 2016
1276:Helsinki
1243:Helsinki
1232:Helsinki
1221:Helsinki
1210:Helsinki
1033:politburo
543:Gorbachev
350:Elections
304:0 / 1,379
290:0 / 8,859
256:Eduskunta
190:Communism
146:Newspaper
4213:See also
3937:Táncsics
3662:DĂ©i LĂ©nk
3364:CPGB-PCC
3170:Slovakia
3097:Portugal
2699:Endavant
2672:Bulgaria
2653:PvdA/PTB
2560:Abkhazia
2274:Archived
2186:Archived
2123:Archived
2061:SolidNet
2040:Archived
1990:See also
1690:236,490
1439:22 / 200
1431:310 340
1416:19 / 200
1408:274 639
1376:122 181
1054:Leninist
865:2. vpj.
851:2. vpj.
838:1. vpj.
438:Helsinki
388:FKP) or
324:/english
206:Far-left
185:Ideology
140:Helsinki
4010:SYN/ÎŁÎĄÎť
3487:Parties
3411:Borotba
3391:Ukraine
3374:RCPB-ML
3354:CPGB-ML
3277:1920TKP
3115:Romania
3050:Moldova
2945:Ireland
2933:MM 2006
2923:Hungary
2906:M-L KKE
2864:Germany
2858:Georgia
2830:Galicia
2781:Finland
2747:Denmark
2716:Croatia
2648:Belgium
2631:Belarus
2590:Austria
2584:Armenia
2566:Albania
1981:S Group
1879:11,174
1863:13,986
1847:12,844
1831:10,460
1798:Results
1718:10,134
1635:0 / 200
1607:0 / 200
1579:0 / 200
1551:0 / 200
1523:0 / 200
1515:18,277
1495:0 / 200
1487:21,079
1472:0 / 200
1464:20,442
1384:4 / 200
1366:(Deva)
1298:Vantaa
1287:Vantaa
1265:Vantaa
1144:In the
896:1991–?
581:Uusimaa
494:Tampere
455:History
442:Tampere
378:Swedish
366:Finnish
311:Website
262:0 / 200
250:Crimson
105:Founded
52:Swedish
38:Finnish
3715:Levica
3626:Syriza
3556:Levice
3401:KPU(o)
3369:CPB-ML
3272:Turkey
3241:Sweden
3224:PCE(r)
3121:Russia
3080:Poland
3063:Norway
2995:Latvia
2987:PCIM-L
2886:Greece
2803:France
2734:Cyprus
2243:13 May
2217:13 May
1911:2,073
1895:7,600
1882:0.45%
1866:0.55%
1850:0.53%
1834:0.47%
1818:Votes
1777:0 / 13
1769:5,932
1749:0 / 13
1741:8,089
1726:0 / 14
1698:2 / 16
1627:3,044
1599:4,305
1571:7,529
1543:9,232
1254:Turku
1199:Lahti
1188:Turku
1177:Espoo
276:0 / 15
248:
243:
238:
234:Colors
172:(2013)
48:
34:
3873:Sortu
3532:BL/Đ‘Đ›
3194:Spain
3180:VZDOR
3151:AUCPB
2962:Italy
2938:MSZMP
2682:BKP-M
2617:AYNKP
1956:Nokia
1914:0.1%
1898:0.3%
1812:Year
1693:10.5
1630:0.10
1602:0.14
1434:11.2
1411:10.1
1098:abbr.
519:unity
426:abbr.
418:abbr.
406:abbr.
398:abbr.
386:abbr.
376:SKP;
374:abbr.
240:White
228:IMCWP
4070:B.E.
3820:KSÄŚM
3737:EUiA
3674:PCRM
3585:Vas.
3406:KPRS
3359:NCPB
3332:TSÄ°P
3327:TKÄ°P
3307:SYKP
3292:EMEP
3214:PCOE
3209:PCTE
3204:PCPE
3141:RCWP
3126:CPRF
3107:PCTP
3085:PZPR
3073:Rødt
3042:STLS
2982:PMLI
2879:MLPD
2850:PCPG
2823:PRCF
2813:PCRF
2757:KPiD
2571:PKSH
2414:(11)
2408:(13)
2402:(23)
2396:(43)
2390:(46)
2384:(48)
2245:2015
2219:2015
2170:2022
2068:2019
1928:and
1904:2021
1888:2017
1872:2012
1856:2008
1840:2004
1824:2000
1772:0.3
1765:2014
1744:0.5
1737:2009
1731:new
1721:0.6
1714:2004
1703:new
1686:1999
1671:+/-
1623:2023
1595:2019
1574:0.3
1567:2015
1546:0.3
1539:2011
1518:0.7
1511:2007
1490:0.8
1483:2003
1477:new
1467:0.8
1460:1999
1427:1995
1421:new
1404:1991
1389:new
1379:4.2
1372:1987
1357:+/-
1309:TBD
508:and
440:and
360:The
320:.skp
120:1997
4034:RCS
3986:PCB
3861:KSS
3849:BKP
3844:YKP
3761:SOL
3732:PCE
3691:PSR
3679:PCP
3650:PRC
3602:GRS
3597:PCF
3580:SKP
3568:EĂśV
3508:KPĂ–
3396:KPU
3384:CPS
3349:RCG
3344:CPB
3322:TKP
3317:TKH
3312:TÄ°P
3302:MKP
3297:HKP
3287:EHP
3282:ESP
3251:SKP
3219:PTD
3199:PCE
3175:KSS
3146:UCP
3102:PCP
3090:KPP
3068:NKP
3037:SKM
3011:SLF
3006:LKP
2972:PCI
2967:PRC
2955:CPI
2950:WPI
2928:MKM
2916:NAR
2911:ΚΟΕ
2891:KKE
2874:KPD
2869:DKP
2845:FPG
2840:MGS
2835:UPG
2818:PRC
2808:PCF
2791:SKP
2786:KTP
2767:AKP
2762:DKP
2721:SRP
2687:SKB
2677:KPB
2636:CPB
2612:AKP
2600:PdA
2595:KPĂ–
2432:(1)
2426:(5)
2420:(9)
1844:16
1828:14
521:or
480:".
322:.fi
318:www
245:Red
74:SKP
4262::
4058:FI
4046:PG
3974:KP
3832:SI
3796:MD
3727:IU
3703:SU
3544:RF
3379:CL
3246:KP
3229:RC
3156:UC
3131:CR
2977:PC
2796:KL
2752:KP
2726:CA
2658:PC
2641:JW
2227:^
2205:.
2160:.
2142:.
2120:CV
2112:^
2076:^
2059:.
1924:,
1908:0
1892:2
1876:9
1860:9
1787:0
1759:0
1645:0
1617:0
1589:0
1561:0
1533:0
1505:0
1449:3
1141:.
1096:,
1080:,
525:.
424:,
416:,
404:,
396:,
384:,
380::
372:,
368::
177:c.
3456:e
3449:t
3442:v
2538:e
2531:t
2524:v
2354:e
2347:t
2340:v
2280:(
2247:.
2221:.
2172:.
2070:.
1328:.
1129:(
1117:(
1105:(
1088:(
1072:(
634:.
602:(
567:(
364:(
54:)
50:(
40:)
36:(
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