105:, funeral services for deceased members, and a common supply of food for poorer members. Open to both men and women, it functioned through membership fees and annual dues. Members had also to swear an oath, after which they could participate in the election of the head
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to safeguard the candle and celebrate the religious feasts. Shortly thereafter, and quite historically, a tower was built to house the candle, which generated a sizeable profit from pilgrims.
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of tradition, the melted wax from which, mingled with water, was found to heal the wounds of those afflicted with the plague, 144 that first night. In gratitude and out of praise, the
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and Guild: The
Formation of Musicians' Fraternal Organisations in Thirteenth- and Fourteenth-Century Europe."
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and his officers, who monitored members' activities to ensure compliance with the statutes.
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The Confrérie was, at the beginning, a lay religious institute. Its statutes provided for
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Courtly Love Songs of
Medieval France: Transmission and Style in the Trouvère Repertoire
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The foundation of the Confrérie is enshrined in legend, according to which two debating
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class. It also did not hold poetic contests. In these ways it was distinct from the
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86:. Once there, the Virgin again appeared and handed them a candle, the S
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The most important document for the history of the Confrérie is the
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38:, in or around 1175. As its name implies, it was intended for
70:, unable to settle their differences, were approached by the
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74:, who sent them to Arras, which was under the curse of the
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that records the deaths of members from 1194 to 1361.
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18:Confrérie des jongleurs et bourgeois d'Arras
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172:Music organizations based in France
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138:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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141:Slocum, Kay Brainerd (1995). "
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187:Religious (Catholicism)
134:O'Neill, Mary (2006).
82:in the Cathedral of
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177:Guilds in France
118:Adam de la Halle
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182:Confraternities
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88:ainte chandelle
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50:, not just the
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157::257–74.
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122:Jehan Erart
72:Virgin Mary
62:Description
56:Puy d'Arras
48:bourgeoisie
30:founded in
166:Categories
128:References
103:last rites
94:founded a
84:Notre-Dame
46:) and the
42:(not just
22:fraternity
143:Confrerie
114:necrology
96:confrérie
92:jongleurs
68:jongleurs
44:trouvères
40:jongleurs
27:jongleurs
107:confrére
52:knightly
80:bishop
76:plague
36:France
20:was a
32:Arras
120:and
16:The
24:of
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