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with the media and deal with them in a courteous and impartial manner. It must be remembered that the media has a legitimate function in our society and the public trust of the police can be enhanced through proper dealings with the media (#1098-5). The mission ... is (1) to coordinate the release of accurate and timely information to the news media and the public and (2) to promote the positive image of . The goals of are to maintain public support ... by keeping the avenues of communication among the department, news media and citizenry open. The objectives ... are to utilize the media when attempting to stimulate public interest in departmental programs involving the community promote a feeling of teamwork between the police and media (#3800). assume a pro-active approach in contacting the news media with information about the
Department that might not otherwise come to their attention, but is newsworthy (#302.3).
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Most citizens have little contact with law enforcement officers and their opinion of the police is often formed by the mass media's portrayal of our functions. The maintenance of good press relations is therefore a crucial element of public relations. Officers and employees must maintain good rapport
611:
battle, reporter Laura Holson describes this as one example in a larger trend of "videos of officers performing have gone viral across the country, as departments step up outreach efforts and seek to improve their image" and characterized it as a "public relations dance." Corporal
William Pickering,
645:
Ronnie Boyd describes the role of copaganda as an attempt to divert the public's attention from racism and racist policing in
America: "stories of Black folx being shot, murdered, sexually assaulted, and harassed by the police have flooded the airwaves since Black folx started building power to draw
748:
spent hundreds of thousands of dollars on a podcast to present a "behind the scenes" view of policing in the city. They engaged a third-party producer to avoid the perception that the program was "copaganda", although the agency retained final say on the content of the podcast. Reports or media
727:", which has been described as a euphemism or a form of copaganda. Such language obscures the role the police played in the interaction being described. In the case of "officer-involved shooting", it obscures how the officer was involved in the shooting. This practice (also called the "
928:
was criticized for presenting a "good-cop archetype" after a post appeared on the show's
Twitter account announcing that they would go dark in memory of Floyd received negative backlash. In July 2020, White House Press Secretary Kayleigh McEnany claimed the show was canceled due to
513:(1982–1989), which were "for the most part, told from the point of view of white cops occasionally interacting with people of color who were, at best, one-dimensional criminals, colleagues, bosses, sidekicks, and best friends. Even when blackness was not equated with
631:
are suppressed or go uncovered completely, the public perception of the police eventually looks far different than the reality." According to an academic study on "Media Power & Information
Control: A Study of Police Organizations & Media Relations" for the
700:
for police departments to submit videos of officers lip syncing to be voted on. The article stated that "nearly each of the lip sync videos that hits social media goes viral making everyone (viewer and video-maker alike) a winner."
646:
public attention. Since then, police departments across the country have worked hard to redirect our attention. One of their strategies is 'copaganda.'" Copaganda media has been shown in a study to reinforce racist misconceptions.
524:
drew attention to the phenomenon’s
British manifestations. He observed a tendency towards the 'populist celebration of the servants of the state' exemplified on British television by the "homely neighbour and universal uncle,
1516:
1954:"In solidarity of #amplifymelanatedvoices we will be muting our content until June 7th to give access for Black voices to be heard so we can continue to listen and further our learning. #amplifyblackvoices"
542:, audiences in the US and elsewhere demanded increased attention to how police were portrayed in crime shows and other media. This resulted in the cancellation of some programs such as the reality TV show
2046:
594:
The purpose of copaganda is to sway public opinion for the benefit of law enforcement and redirect attention away from news which may generate a negative image of law enforcement. In an article for
1810:
441:
cites "saving kittens" stories and "Christmas gift surprise" stunts as "age-old versions of what we’re seeing today" and continues by stating that "Copaganda is so old, you can find it in
1210:
673:
are the most common outlets for copaganda, often taking the form of news stories about police officers performing simple tasks that can be construed as laudable by viewers. Amidst the
1100:
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franchise, described himself as "unabashedly pro law enforcement." In the wake of the protests, calls to cancel copaganda television shows entered the mainstream discourse.
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picked up the story in an article entitled "Amid
Ferguson tension, emotional hug goes viral," with its opening line: "It's being called the hug felt 'round the world."
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Activists criticized videos of police officers kneeling with protestors as shallow gestures or performative displays of solidarity, and some protestors claimed on
1984:
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479:(1968–1975) establish a formula where, within an hour of story, good law men, also known as square-jawed white cops, defeat bad guys, often known as poor
1754:
2015:
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battle: "If a disproportionate number of articles about the police engaging in 'random' acts of kindness pop up in your feed, while stories about
363:
The term is mostly used in the United States, though also in other countries such as the United
Kingdom, the Philippines, and Canada to criticize
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203:
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with the
Norfolk Police Department, which created the 'Uptown Funk' video stated "it is allowing the country to see us in another way."
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have been identified as a form of copaganda that minimizes the victim's side of the story. Such criticism led to the cancellation of
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87:
Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed.
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hugging
Portland Police Sergeant Bret Barnum, has been identified by critics as a prominent example of copaganda.
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as copaganda, drawing unfavorable comparisons between the series' favorable depiction of law enforcement and the
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have been described as "copagandic narratives", "outright applaud police" or "mindless glorification."
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comments on the history of copaganda in American television: "The past 60 years have seen shows like
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that states a Knowledge editor's personal feelings or presents an original argument about a topic.
1872:"Copaganda: An Introduction to How Media Affects Our Perception of Policing and Criminal Justice"
873:
367:
creating one-sided depictions of police, uncritically repeating police narratives, or minimizing
1755:"Police across Canada are investing in 'copaganda' reports that criticize the social safety net"
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Reality shows that present police perspectives with a "bad guy" vs "good guy" narrative such as
1133:
947:
663:
535:
372:
253:
1408:"Media Power & Information Control: A Study of Police Organizations & Media Relations"
2039:"Kayleigh McEnany decries cancellation of 'PAW Patrol'; Nickelodeon says show isn't canceled"
1700:
1613:
1243:
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762:
539:
357:
1727:"Toronto police spending $ 337K on a podcast to avoid perception they're making 'copaganda'"
2073:
1977:"Fact Check: Despite White House claims, PAW Patrol and police LEGO have not been canceled"
1957:
1645:"Major Media Outlets Can't Stop Describing Police Violence As 'Officer-Involved' Incidents"
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next to a police promotional tent at the 2020 Nevada Law Enforcement Appreciation Day event
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1326:"Police Attacked Protesters After Kneeling for 'Solidarity' Photo Op, Activists Say"
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1129:"Is TV Finally Done With 'Heroic' Cops? A Black Showrunner Says, 'Hell F*cking No'"
952:
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728:
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1267:"A&E Canceling 'Live PD' Following Ongoing Protests Against Police Brutality"
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1586:"Recommended Listening: Why Not To Use The Phrase "Officer-involved Shooting""
2091:
1811:"Rick Salutin: From 'copaganda' to the convoy inquiry: Lessons to be learned"
1677:
1295:"Copaganda: Why Cops Kneeling in Protest is not Solidarity, It's Problematic"
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718:
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In 2018, police lip-sync challenges received popular coverage in news media.
446:
437:
1491:"Police are competing for the 'best' viral lip sync challenge in the nation"
1239:"The time has come to cancel 'copaganda' television, and it is long overdue"
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was described as "straight-up copaganda" in a review of the institution for
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in 2014, a widely circulated news story and photographs of 12-year-old
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that they were later attacked by the same police. The media's focus on
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Marga Buenaventura writing for CNN described the Philippine TV series
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Brenden Gallagher describes that the purpose of copaganda is to win a
517:, it was often supplemented by an inhuman lack of depth or presence."
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908:
758:
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reruns. The media has been regurgitating police PR since the days of
414:
1463:"Lip sync challenge: Police battle best songs in this video bracket"
1211:"Copaganda: Why film and TV portrayals of the police are under fire"
828:, which is currently subject to a copyright infringement lawsuit by
1787:
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called it "the hit social media trend of the summer" and created a
683:
608:
1517:"The new National Law Enforcement Museum is straight-up copaganda"
1044:"Police Departments Spend Vast Sums of Money Creating 'Copaganda'"
431:
and were very pro-police, constituting an early form of copaganda.
2077:
1961:
1938:
1898:"The Complications of Liking 'Brooklyn Nine-Nine' as a Black Man"
1783:"'Copaganda': Critics Challenge Police Report on Social Spending"
1546:
A World Without Police: How Strong Communities Make Cops Obsolete
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714:, stating that it "leans more toward propaganda than education."
588:
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CIA influence on public opinion § Work with entertainment
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of cops performing wholesome activities in their communities.
1701:"Why the Media Won't Stop Using 'Officer-Involved Shootings'"
1101:"Study shows TV like 'NCIS' reinforce misperceptions of race"
491:
1380:"Police Officers Lip-Sync as Part of Public Relations Dance"
1072:"How 70 years of cop shows taught us to valorize the police"
260:
791:–and various incidents of police brutality in the country.
455:, it is just being used more often and more effectively."
193:
personal reflection, personal essay, or argumentative essay
567:
during the protests has also been described as copaganda.
1673:"We Need To Abolish The 'Exonerative Tense' Of Headlines"
1590:
732:
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concept returned to Reelz with most of its personnel as
814:
was revived afterwards, with new episodes airing on the
717:
News reporting often discusses police shootings in the
1643:
Soderberg, Brandon; Friedman, Andy (13 January 2022).
348:
is propaganda efforts to shape public opinion about
1361:"Netflix's 'Bright' is copaganda, plain and simple"
495:(1973–1978) solidified this narrative, along with
1725:Rieti, John; Jeffords, Shawn (14 February 2023).
1642:
1542:
1436:"Amid Ferguson tension, emotional hug goes viral"
2089:
2070:"No need to worry. PAW Patrol is not canceled"
1208:
382:Fictional depictions of police, especially in
1724:
148:that contextualizes different points of view.
134:to certain ideas, incidents, or controversies
1836:
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1636:
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933:" but the show denied any such termination.
1974:
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55:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1951:
1514:
1319:
1317:
922:, the Canadian animated children's series
768:
263:. Please do not remove this message until
1915:
1913:
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1579:
1577:
1264:
1016:"Just say no to viral 'copaganda' videos"
1013:
301:Learn how and when to remove this message
283:Learn how and when to remove this message
222:Learn how and when to remove this message
164:Learn how and when to remove this message
103:Learn how and when to remove this message
1698:
1614:"Stop using 'officer-involved shooting'"
1154:
1000:
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423:, 1966. Many of Webb's works, including
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259:Relevant discussion may be found on the
2005:
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1611:
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1014:Gallagher, Brenden (28 February 2020).
765:have also been described as copaganda.
2090:
1910:
1895:
1839:"Why are we still watching copaganda?"
1837:Buenaventura, Marga (10 August 2021).
1670:
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1488:
1405:
1377:
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1209:Frazer-Carroll, Micha (10 July 2020).
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1987:from the original on 1 September 2020
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1515:Dingfelder, Sadie (7 February 2019).
1292:
1127:Thomas, Aaron Rahsaan (8 June 2020).
1120:
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427:, were endorsed and supported by the
16:Promotion of police for their benefit
2123:Law enforcement in the United States
2049:from the original on 11 January 2021
1358:
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787:such as corruption–particularly the
233:
175:
114:
61:
20:
2036:
1699:Iannelli, Jerry (12 October 2021).
1489:Grasso, Samantha (27 August 2018).
1265:Schneider, Michael (10 June 2020).
1089:
1042:Karakatsanis, Alec (20 July 2022).
13:
2008:"Paw Patrol Is Contemptible Trash"
1975:Subramaniam, Tara (24 July 2020).
1926:Last Week Tonight with John Oliver
1781:St. Denis, Jen (9 November 2022).
1753:Johal, Rumneek (8 December 2022).
1543:Ciccariello-Maher, George (2021).
1070:Grady, Constance (12 April 2021).
14:
2139:
2018:from the original on 26 July 2020
1809:Salutin, Rick (28 October 2022).
1461:Scanlan, Sarah (24 August 2018).
1415:The National Institute of Justice
1378:Holson, Laura M. (23 July 2018).
1155:Thompson, E.P. (1 January 1979).
417:(center, pointing) on the set of
36:This article has multiple issues.
988:List of police television dramas
238:
180:
119:
66:
25:
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2006:Platzer, Brian (24 July 2020).
1999:
1968:
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1870:Leidy, Josh (9 December 2020).
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1359:Boyd, Ronnie (5 January 2018).
1293:Adams, Kiersten (5 June 2020).
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1099:Metz, Nina (13 February 2020).
749:produced by police agencies in
706:National Law Enforcement Museum
44:or discuss these issues on the
2108:Criticism of television series
1896:Joseph, Funké (5 March 2019).
1671:Malone, Emerson (4 May 2023).
1612:Frazier, Mya (7 August 2020).
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1237:Wilbur, Brock (10 June 2020).
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761:, and in relation to the 2022
744:In February 2023, the city of
721:, sometimes using the phrase "
534:In 2020, following the police
371:. It has also been applied to
1:
2113:Fiction about law enforcement
1584:Memmott, Mark (7 July 2016).
1324:Walker, Chris (1 June 2020).
993:
818:streaming service, while the
634:National Institute of Justice
429:Los Angeles Police Department
2068:PAW Patrol (24 July 2020).
483:." Subsequent shows such as
7:
1952:PAW Patrol (2 June 2020).
936:
731:" tense) is discouraged by
649:
319:Henderson Police Department
265:conditions to do so are met
10:
2144:
1619:Columbia Journalism Review
1442:. CBS/AP. 29 November 2014
1406:Lovell, Jarret S. (2002).
1173:10.1177/030639687902000301
810:along with similar shows.
785:Philippine National Police
614:public information officer
570:
405:
983:Propaganda § Wartime
724:officer-involved shooting
606:Norfolk Police Department
1929:. HBO. 12 September 2022
666:open house event in 2019
449:, and now in the era of
2103:Criticism of journalism
769:Copaganda in television
75:Some of this article's
948:Civil-police relations
911:, the producer of the
835:TV franchises such as
735:and disallowed by the
667:
664:Toronto Police Service
643:
591:
536:murder of George Floyd
435:Brenden Gallagher for
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373:human interest stories
325:
202:by rewriting it in an
920:George Floyd protests
781:various controversies
657:
638:
578:
413:
358:anti-police sentiment
316:
142:by rewriting it in a
968:Blue wall of silence
459:Aaron Rahsaan Thomas
1522:The Washington Post
978:Embedded journalism
918:In the wake of the
711:The Washington Post
528:Dixon of Dock Green
520:In 1979, historian
354:criticism of police
252:of this article is
2037:Trepany, Charles.
1851:on 1 November 2023
1385:The New York Times
1157:"The Secret State"
958:Black Lives Matter
853:and shows such as
668:
658:A child petting a
597:The New York Times
592:
581:community policing
540:resulting protests
510:Cagney & Lacey
433:
384:police procedurals
326:
204:encyclopedic style
191:is written like a
1921:"Law & Order"
963:Blue Lives Matter
625:police corruption
507:(1984–1989), and
498:Hill Street Blues
473:(1959–1963), and
400:police misconduct
369:police misconduct
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953:Officer Friendly
830:A&E Networks
729:past exonerative
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621:public relations
489:(1968–1980) and
470:The Untouchables
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1424:on 7 June 2023.
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913:Law & Order
838:Law & Order
825:On Patrol: Live
776:Ang Probinsyano
771:
763:convoy protests
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675:Ferguson unrest
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585:Southend-on-Sea
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481:people of color
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132:undue weight
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38:Please help
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2053:16 November
1551:Verso Books
1134:Vanity Fair
904:Rookie Blue
874:Blue Bloods
602:viral video
515:criminality
452:Brooklyn 99
392:crime rates
352:or counter
333:portmanteau
80:may not be
2128:Propaganda
2092:Categories
1933:3 February
1855:1 November
1822:1 November
1794:1 November
1766:1 November
1738:1 November
1705:The Appeal
1684:21 October
1549:. London:
1528:4 December
1500:4 December
1474:4 December
1446:4 December
1391:4 December
1306:8 November
1278:4 December
1250:4 December
1222:1 November
1140:4 December
1112:21 October
1081:21 October
1055:1 November
1027:4 December
994:References
925:PAW Patrol
868:Chicago PD
816:Fox Nation
671:News media
660:police dog
504:Miami Vice
365:news media
344:propaganda
250:neutrality
41:improve it
2043:USA Today
2022:24 August
1991:24 August
1876:Cinespeak
1468:USA Today
1244:The Pitch
1189:145620868
1181:0306-3968
909:Dick Wolf
759:Vancouver
741:in 2017.
693:USA Today
583:event in
415:Jack Webb
329:Copaganda
261:talk page
154:July 2022
93:July 2022
47:talk page
2047:Archived
2016:Archived
1985:Archived
1881:13 April
1788:The Tyee
1650:HuffPost
1440:CBS News
1365:Afropunk
1337:30 April
1331:Truthout
937:See also
898:S.W.A.T.
751:Edmonton
684:CBS News
650:Examples
609:lip-sync
538:and the
254:disputed
82:reliable
2078:Twitter
2012:Vulture
1962:Twitter
1939:YouTube
1300:Blavity
1272:Variety
1049:Jacobin
856:Scandal
820:Live PD
803:Live PD
746:Toronto
698:bracket
589:England
571:Purpose
565:looting
555:Live PD
550:A&E
476:Adam 12
464:Dragnet
425:Dragnet
420:Dragnet
406:History
322:cruiser
198:Please
138:Please
1732:CBC.ca
1710:1 June
1656:1 June
1625:1 June
1597:1 June
1566:1 June
1557:
1194:15 May
1187:
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755:Ottawa
398:, and
350:police
2074:Tweet
1958:Tweet
1422:(PDF)
1411:(PDF)
1185:S2CID
662:at a
629:abuse
604:of a
600:on a
492:Kojak
130:lend
2055:2020
2024:2020
1993:2020
1935:2023
1903:Vice
1883:2023
1857:2023
1824:2023
1796:2023
1768:2023
1740:2023
1712:2022
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1555:ISBN
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1224:2023
1196:2021
1177:ISSN
1142:2023
1114:2023
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847:and
844:NCIS
812:Cops
808:Cops
800:and
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704:The
548:and
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386:and
375:and
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1591:NPR
1169:doi
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