260:
Human occupation of the coastal areas of the
Coquille watershed dates back as far as 8,000 years, and 11,000 years in inland areas. Fish traps used on the lower Coquille River have been dated back at least 1,000 years. Extensive oral histories of the Coquille have been collected and preserved at the
631:
Hall, Roberta L. People of the
Coquille Estuary : native use of resources on the Oregon coast : an investigation of cultural and environmental change in the Bandon area employing archaeology, ethnology, human biology, and geology. Corvallis, Or. : Words and Pictures Unlimited,
407:
Wayne
Suttles Volume editor "Handbook of North American Indians: Northwest Coast" Volume 7, Jay Miller and William R. Seaburg "Athapaskans of Southwestern Oregon", Government Printing Office, Smithsonian Institution Washington, 1990, p. 580-586
248:
The
Coquille Indian Tribe is involved in language revitalization efforts for both Miluk and Upper Coquille Athabaskan, and the Confederated Tribe of Siletz has a language program focused on
88:
409:
287:
Modern scholars have documented an extensive network of trails, footpaths, and canoe routes that the
Coquille people had developed by the time of contact by the North West Company's
284:, and collected shellfish. Some lived in lean-tos made of cedar planks, others constructed homes on wood-frame poles out of willow frames covered with sod or grass reeds.
324:
The Rogue River
Athabascan tribes (including Coquille), Takelma, Latgawa and Shasta peoples were in 19th century collectively known as Rogue River Indians.
252:, a loosely standardized variety of the Oregon Athabaskan language, which is a heritage language for many of the communities that make up Siletz.
680:
625:
Hall, Roberta L. The
Coquille Indians : yesterday, today and tomorrow. Lake Oswego, Or. : Smith, Smith and Smith Publishing, 1984.
643:
529:
499:
245:, the lingua franca on the reservation, which was composed of many languages foreign to each other in the 19th and early 20th centuries.
238:
675:
565:
100:
76:
249:
234:
343:
318:
149:
132:
59:
530:"Brush Fences and Basket Traps: The Archaeology and Ethnohistory of Tidewater Weir Fishing on the Oregon Coast"
583:"Coquelle Trails: Early Historical Roads and Trails of the Ancestral Coquille Indian Lands (Vols. I & II)"
582:
269:
103:, but some whose ancestors remained in the traditional homeland or fled the reservation now make up the
306:
533:
507:
300:
288:
17:
425:
140:
but it came to be spelled
Coquille (the French word for shell). Eventually the pronunciation of the
474:
651:
145:
80:
241:. After relocation to the Siletz Reservation, Coquille people had to resort to communicating in
338:
314:
104:
603:
8:
127:
According to the
Coquille Indian Tribe's website, the name comes from a native word for
310:
92:
561:
388:
333:
685:
262:
230:
141:
30:
555:
226:
222:
166:
669:
449:
362:
131:, a staple food for the tribe. European settlers approximated the word as
305:
After the treaty of 1855, the
Coquille people were forced to move to the
242:
313:). Today Coquille people may be part of one of two tribal entities: the
281:
112:
116:
84:
273:
128:
99:
in 1856. Most Coquille people today live there as members of the
554:
Ruby, Robert H.; Brown, John A.; Collins, Cary C. (2013-02-27).
628:
Hall, Roberta L. Oral traditions of the Coquille Indians. 1978.
108:
96:
277:
48:
39:
389:"The Indians of Old Oregon: Centennial History of Oregon"
185:(Yukichetunne) band). Bands of Tututni tribe include the
157:, but the tribe's name retained the older pronunciation.
221:
The Coquille people historically spoke two languages,
557:
A Guide to the Indian Tribes of the Pacific Northwest
150:
133:
60:
45:
42:
36:
165:
The Coquille are part Lower Coquille Miluk and part
51:
33:
644:"Native Americans of the Coos Bay Area Pathfinder"
294:
667:
553:
604:"Growing up Indian : an Emic perspective"
580:
173:(Upper Coquille, Mishikwutinetunne) tribe,
475:"About the Siletz Tribal Language Project"
276:along the Oregon coastline using fishing
420:
418:
416:
668:
681:Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians
527:
413:
169:“tribes,” Tututni which included the
101:Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians
91:and were subsequently removed to the
79:people who historically lived in the
301:Coquille Indian Tribe § History
229:, and the Upper Coquille dialect of
83:watershed and nearby coast south of
581:Zybach, Bob; Don Ivy (2013-01-04).
13:
619:
601:
386:
89:Oregon Coast Tribes Treaty of 1855
14:
697:
636:
344:Confederated Tribes of the Siletz
319:Confederated Tribes of the Siletz
261:Coquille Indian Tribe Library in
235:Pacific Coast Athabaskan language
676:Native American tribes in Oregon
560:. University of Oklahoma Press.
528:Byram, R. Scott (January 2002).
29:
595:
574:
500:"Coquille Indian Tribe Library"
426:"Tututni-Chasta Costa-Coquille"
295:Mid-19th century to the present
87:. They were signatories of the
547:
521:
492:
479:Siletz Tribal Language Project
467:
442:
401:
380:
355:
1:
363:"How Do You Pronounce That?"
349:
216:
167:Lower Rogue River Athabascan
7:
327:
268:The Coquille fished in the
10:
702:
307:Coastal Indian Reservation
298:
255:
239:Oregon Athabaskan subgroup
237:classified as part of the
15:
160:
18:Coquille (disambiguation)
107:, centered in southwest
122:
504:Coquille Indian Tribe
454:Coquille Indian Tribe
367:Coquille Indian Tribe
339:Coquille Indian Tribe
315:Coquille Indian Tribe
105:Coquille Indian Tribe
67:, sometimes spelled
16:For other uses, see
648:CoquilleValley.org
602:Wasson, George B.
311:Siletz Reservation
93:Siletz Reservation
567:978-0-8061-8950-5
334:Coquelle Thompson
231:Lower Rogue River
181:tribe (including
693:
662:
660:
659:
650:. Archived from
614:
613:
611:
610:
599:
593:
592:
590:
589:
578:
572:
571:
551:
545:
544:
542:
541:
532:. Archived from
525:
519:
518:
516:
515:
506:. Archived from
496:
490:
489:
487:
485:
471:
465:
464:
462:
460:
446:
440:
439:
437:
436:
422:
411:
405:
399:
398:
396:
395:
387:Gaston, Joseph.
384:
378:
377:
375:
373:
359:
289:Alexander McLeod
263:Coos Bay, Oregon
207:Kwaishtunnetunne
154:
136:
95:in northwestern
63:
58:
57:
54:
53:
50:
47:
44:
41:
38:
35:
701:
700:
696:
695:
694:
692:
691:
690:
666:
665:
657:
655:
642:
639:
622:
620:Further reading
617:
608:
606:
600:
596:
587:
585:
579:
575:
568:
552:
548:
539:
537:
526:
522:
513:
511:
498:
497:
493:
483:
481:
473:
472:
468:
458:
456:
450:"Our Languages"
448:
447:
443:
434:
432:
424:
423:
414:
406:
402:
393:
391:
385:
381:
371:
369:
361:
360:
356:
352:
330:
303:
297:
258:
227:Coosan language
219:
163:
152:
134:
125:
77:Native American
61:
32:
28:
21:
12:
11:
5:
699:
689:
688:
683:
678:
664:
663:
638:
637:External links
635:
634:
633:
629:
626:
621:
618:
616:
615:
594:
573:
566:
546:
520:
491:
466:
441:
412:
400:
379:
353:
351:
348:
347:
346:
341:
336:
329:
326:
299:Main article:
296:
293:
257:
254:
218:
215:
162:
159:
124:
121:
81:Coquille River
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
698:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
671:
654:on 2014-04-07
653:
649:
645:
641:
640:
630:
627:
624:
623:
605:
598:
584:
577:
569:
563:
559:
558:
550:
536:on 2014-04-05
535:
531:
524:
510:on 2014-04-05
509:
505:
501:
495:
480:
476:
470:
455:
451:
445:
431:
427:
421:
419:
417:
410:
404:
390:
383:
368:
364:
358:
354:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
331:
325:
322:
320:
316:
312:
308:
302:
292:
290:
285:
283:
279:
275:
271:
266:
264:
253:
251:
250:Siletz Dee-ni
246:
244:
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
214:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
158:
156:
155:
147:
143:
139:
138:
130:
120:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
65:
56:
26:
19:
656:. Retrieved
652:the original
647:
607:. Retrieved
597:
586:. Retrieved
576:
556:
549:
538:. Retrieved
534:the original
523:
512:. Retrieved
508:the original
503:
494:
482:. Retrieved
478:
469:
457:. Retrieved
453:
444:
433:. Retrieved
429:
403:
392:. Retrieved
382:
370:. Retrieved
366:
357:
323:
304:
286:
282:basket traps
267:
259:
247:
220:
211:Yukichetunne
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
183:Euchre Creek
182:
178:
174:
170:
164:
126:
72:
68:
24:
22:
243:Chinuk Wawa
195:Mikonotunne
175:Shastacosta
148:shifted to
115:flows into
670:Categories
658:2014-04-06
609:2014-04-06
588:2014-04-06
540:2014-04-06
514:2014-04-06
435:2014-04-05
430:Ethnologue
394:2014-04-06
270:tidewaters
203:Chetleshin
199:Chemetunne
177:tribe and
113:Coos River
111:where the
350:Footnotes
309:(now the
291:in 1826.
274:estuaries
217:Languages
191:Tututunne
484:12 April
459:12 April
372:12 April
328:See also
171:Coquille
117:Coos Bay
85:Coos Bay
75:) are a
25:Coquille
686:Tututni
317:or the
256:History
187:Kwatami
179:Tututni
129:lamprey
73:Ko'Kwel
69:Ko-Kwel
564:
209:, and
161:Groups
109:Oregon
97:Oregon
632:1995.
278:weirs
223:Miluk
146:river
137:-kwel
64:-kwel
562:ISBN
486:2022
461:2022
374:2022
280:and
272:and
233:, a
225:, a
153:KEEL
151:koh-
144:and
142:town
123:Name
23:The
213:,
135:KOH
71:or
62:KOH
672::
646:.
502:.
477:.
452:.
428:.
415:^
365:.
321:.
265:.
205:,
201:,
197:,
193:,
189:,
119:.
40:oʊ
661:.
612:.
591:.
570:.
543:.
517:.
488:.
463:.
438:.
397:.
376:.
55:/
52:l
49:ɛ
46:w
43:k
37:k
34:ˈ
31:/
27:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.