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Cosigüina

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volcanoes to the northwest and southeast. The only indicators of hydrothermal activity at the volcano are intermittently observed gas bubbles in Laguna Cosigüina and a hot spring along the eastern flank of the volcano. The fairly uniform vegetation cover on the volcano's sides also attests to a general lack of gas emissions or “hot spots” on the 872-meter-high cone.
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It has not erupted since 1859, only an instant in terms of geological time. An earthquake swarm was measured near Cosigüina in 2002, indicating that tectonic forces are still active in the region although the volcano is somewhat isolated from the line of more recently active Central American
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The volcano last erupted in 1859, but its most famous activity occurred on January 20, 1835, during the presidency of
826: 202:. The summit is truncated by a large caldera, 2 x 2.4 km in diameter and 500 m deep, holding a substantial 564: 226:, the 1835 eruption caused a temporary decrease in the average land temperature of Earth of about 0.75 degrees C. 786: 685: 210:. The earlier caldera rim is still exposed on the north side, but has been buried by the younger cone elsewhere. 821: 806: 622: 452: 350: 239: 718: 408: 444: 61: 738: 172: 318: 811: 267: 670: 510: 520: 272: 640: 602: 160: 525: 293: 17: 607: 343:
The great eruption of Coseguina, Nicaragua, 1835, with notes on the Nicaraguan volcanic chain
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University of California publications in geological sciences
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University of California Publications in geological sciences
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Note: volcanoes are ordered from north-west to south-east.
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Penland, Paige R.; Chandler, Gary; Prado, Liza (2006).
298:(Illustrated ed.). Lonely Planet. p. 189. 291: 363:McBirney, Alexander R. and Williams, Howel (1965) 371:v. 55) University of California Press, Berkeley, 778: 198:. It forms a large peninsula extending into the 443: 429: 436: 422: 295:Lonely Planet Nicaragua & El Salvador 385:Editorial Hospicio, Managua, Nicaragua, 779: 417: 257: 255: 319:Berkeley Earth Releases New Analysis 13: 252: 224:Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature 14: 838: 397: 118: 554: 402: 117: 110: 34: 381:Sanz, Dionisio Martínez (1963) 194:located in the western part of 797:Stratovolcanoes of El Salvador 351:University of California Press 312: 285: 240:List of volcanoes in Nicaragua 1: 365:Volcanic History of Nicaragua 245: 817:19th-century volcanic events 792:Stratovolcanoes of Nicaragua 7: 802:Calderas of Central America 233: 213: 40:Cosigüina crater lake, 2009 10: 843: 445:Central American volcanoes 56:872 m (2,861 ft) 23:Stratovolcano in Nicaragua 15: 765: 737: 684: 621: 563: 552: 451: 171: 159: 154: 140: 104: 99: 60: 50: 45: 33: 28: 827:Holocene stratovolcanoes 335: 268:Global Volcanism Program 511:Santa María/Santiaguito 341:Williams, Howel (1952) 273:Smithsonian Institution 16:For the peninsula, see 787:Mountains of Nicaragua 822:Chinandega Department 807:Volcanic crater lakes 411:at Wikimedia Commons 145:Chinandega Department 131:Location in Nicaragua 80: /  18:Cosigüina Peninsula 719:Rincón de la Vieja 383:Montañas que arden 324:2012-10-21 at the 46:Highest point 774: 773: 769: 486:Cuilapa-Barbarena 407:Media related to 305:978-1-74104-758-5 181: 180: 834: 767: 558: 438: 431: 424: 415: 414: 406: 329: 316: 310: 309: 289: 283: 282: 280: 279: 259: 121: 120: 114: 95: 94: 92: 91: 90: 85: 81: 78: 77: 76: 73: 38: 26: 25: 842: 841: 837: 836: 835: 833: 832: 831: 812:VEI-5 volcanoes 777: 776: 775: 770: 761: 733: 680: 617: 559: 550: 447: 442: 400: 338: 333: 332: 326:Wayback Machine 317: 313: 306: 290: 286: 277: 275: 261: 260: 253: 248: 236: 216: 200:Gulf of Fonseca 136: 135: 134: 133: 132: 129: 128: 127: 126: 122: 88: 86: 84:12.98°N 87.57°W 82: 79: 74: 71: 69: 67: 66: 41: 24: 21: 12: 11: 5: 840: 830: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 772: 771: 766: 763: 762: 760: 759: 754: 749: 743: 741: 735: 734: 732: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 690: 688: 682: 681: 679: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 627: 625: 619: 618: 616: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 569: 567: 561: 560: 553: 551: 549: 548: 543: 538: 533: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 478: 473: 468: 463: 457: 455: 449: 448: 441: 440: 433: 426: 418: 399: 398:External links 396: 395: 394: 379: 361: 349:v. 29, no. 2) 337: 334: 331: 330: 328:, 29 July 2012 311: 304: 284: 250: 249: 247: 244: 243: 242: 235: 232: 215: 212: 179: 178: 175: 169: 168: 163: 157: 156: 152: 151: 142: 138: 137: 130: 124: 123: 116: 115: 109: 108: 107: 106: 105: 102: 101: 97: 96: 64: 58: 57: 54: 48: 47: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 22: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 839: 828: 825: 823: 820: 818: 815: 813: 810: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 784: 782: 764: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 744: 742: 740: 736: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 691: 689: 687: 683: 677: 674: 672: 671:San Cristóbal 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 626: 624: 620: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 570: 568: 566: 562: 557: 547: 544: 542: 539: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 479: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 458: 456: 454: 450: 446: 439: 434: 432: 427: 425: 420: 419: 416: 412: 410: 405: 392: 388: 384: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 339: 327: 323: 320: 315: 307: 301: 297: 296: 288: 274: 270: 269: 264: 258: 256: 251: 241: 238: 237: 231: 227: 225: 221: 211: 209: 208:somma volcano 205: 201: 197: 193: 192:stratovolcano 189: 185: 176: 174: 173:Last eruption 170: 167: 166:Stratovolcano 164: 162: 161:Mountain type 158: 153: 150: 146: 143: 139: 113: 103: 98: 93: 89:12.98; -87.57 65: 63: 59: 55: 53: 49: 44: 37: 32: 27: 19: 645: 603:San Salvador 526:Siete Orejas 401: 393:, in Spanish 382: 368: 364: 353:, Berkeley, 346: 342: 314: 294: 287: 276:. Retrieved 266: 228: 217: 187: 186:(also spelt 183: 182: 636:Cerro Negro 608:San Vicente 565:El Salvador 541:Tecuamburro 521:Santo Tomás 263:"Cosigüina" 204:crater lake 177:August 1859 87: / 62:Coordinates 781:Categories 752:La Yeguada 704:Miravalles 686:Costa Rica 641:Concepción 598:San Miguel 461:Acatenango 278:2008-09-07 246:References 220:José Núñez 729:Turrialba 666:Momotombo 646:Cosigüina 623:Nicaragua 593:Santa Ana 583:Conchagua 573:Chinameca 536:Tajumulco 516:San Pedro 471:Almolonga 453:Guatemala 409:Cosigüina 359:248539314 196:Nicaragua 188:Cosegüina 184:Cosigüina 149:Nicaragua 125:Cosigüina 100:Geography 52:Elevation 29:Cosigüina 757:El Valle 709:Platanar 661:Mombacho 631:Apoyeque 613:Usulután 481:Chicabal 322:Archived 234:See also 214:Activity 141:Location 724:Tenorio 651:Maderas 546:Tolimán 476:Atitlán 391:3306591 377:5506488 190:) is a 155:Geology 75:87°34′W 72:12°59′N 739:Panama 694:Arenal 676:Telica 656:Masaya 588:Izalco 578:Chingo 531:Tacaná 506:Pacaya 501:Moyuta 389:  375:  357:  302:  699:Irazú 496:Jumay 491:Fuego 336:Notes 747:Barú 714:Poás 466:Agua 387:OCLC 373:OCLC 355:OCLC 300:ISBN 783:: 271:. 265:. 254:^ 147:, 437:e 430:t 423:v 367:( 345:( 308:. 281:. 20:.

Index

Cosigüina Peninsula

Elevation
Coordinates
12°59′N 87°34′W / 12.98°N 87.57°W / 12.98; -87.57
Cosigüina is located in Nicaragua
Chinandega Department
Nicaragua
Mountain type
Stratovolcano
Last eruption
stratovolcano
Nicaragua
Gulf of Fonseca
crater lake
somma volcano
José Núñez
Berkeley Earth Surface Temperature
List of volcanoes in Nicaragua


"Cosigüina"
Global Volcanism Program
Smithsonian Institution
Lonely Planet Nicaragua & El Salvador
ISBN
978-1-74104-758-5
Berkeley Earth Releases New Analysis
Archived
Wayback Machine

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